TY  - JOUR
A1  - Dallas, Shannon
A1  - Salphati, Laurent
A1  - Gomez-Zepeda, David
A1  - Wanek, Thomas
A1  - Chen, Liangfu
A1  - Chu, Xiaoyan
A1  - Kunta, Jeevan
A1  - Mezler, Mario
A1  - Menet, Marie-Claude
A1  - Chasseigneaux, Stephanie
A1  - Declèves, Xavier
A1  - Langer, Oliver
A1  - Pierre, Esaie
A1  - DiLoreto, Karen
A1  - Hoft, Carolin
A1  - Laplanche, Loic
A1  - Pang, Jodie
A1  - Pereira, Tony
A1  - Andonian, Clara
A1  - Simic, Damir
A1  - Rode, Anja
A1  - Yabut, Jocelyn
A1  - Zhang, Xiaolin
A1  - Scheer, Nico
T1  - Generation and Characterization of a Breast Cancer Resistance Protein Humanized Mouse Model
T2  - Molecular Pharmacology
N2  - Breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP) is expressed in various tissues, such as the gut, liver, kidney and blood brain barrier (BBB), where it mediates the unidirectional transport of substrates to the apical/luminal side of polarized cells. Thereby BCRP acts as an efflux pump, mediating the elimination or restricting the entry of endogenous compounds or xenobiotics into tissues and it plays important roles in drug disposition, efficacy and safety. Bcrp knockout mice (Bcrp−/−) have been used widely to study the role of this transporter in limiting intestinal absorption and brain penetration of substrate compounds. Here we describe the first generation and characterization of a mouse line humanized for BCRP (hBCRP), in which the mouse coding sequence from the start to stop codon was replaced with the corresponding human genomic region, such that the human transporter is expressed under control of the murine Bcrp promoter. We demonstrate robust human and loss of mouse BCRP/Bcrp mRNA and protein expression in the hBCRP mice and the absence of major compensatory changes in the expression of other genes involved in drug metabolism and disposition. Pharmacokinetic and brain distribution studies with several BCRP probe substrates confirmed the functional activity of the human transporter in these mice. Furthermore, we provide practical examples for the use of hBCRP mice to study drug-drug interactions (DDIs). The hBCRP mouse is a promising model to study the in vivo role of human BCRP in limiting absorption and BBB penetration of substrate compounds and to investigate clinically relevant DDIs involving BCRP.
Y1  - 2016
UR  - https://opus.bibliothek.fh-aachen.de/opus4/frontdoor/index/index/docId/8842
SN  - 1521-0111
VL  - 89
IS  - 5
SP  - 492
EP  - 504
PB  - ASPET
CY  - Bethesda, Md.
ER  -