TY  - JOUR
A1  - Sieker, Tim
A1  - Neuner, Andreas
A1  - Dimitrova, Darina
A1  - Tippkötter, Nils
A1  - Muffler, Kai
A1  - Bart, Hans-Jörg
A1  - Heinzle, Elmar
A1  - Ulber, Roland
T1  - Ethanol production from grass silage by simultaneous pretreatment, saccharification and fermentation: First steps in the process development
T2  - Engineering in Life Sciences
N2  - Grass silage provides a great potential as renewable feedstock. Two fractions of the grass silage, a press juice and the fiber fraction, were evaluated for their possible use for bioethanol production. Direct production of ethanol from press juice is not possible due to high concentrations of organic acids. For the fiber fraction, alkaline peroxide or enzymatic pretreatment was used, which removes the phenolic acids in the cell wall. In this study, we demonstrate the possibility to integrate the enzymatic pretreatment with a simultaneous saccharification and fermentation to achieve ethanol production from grass silage in a one-process step. Achieved yields were about 53 g ethanol per kg silage with the alkaline peroxide pretreatment and 91 g/kg with the enzymatic pretreatment at concentrations of 8.5 and 14.6 g/L, respectively. Furthermore, it was shown that additional supplementation of the fermentation medium with vitamins, trace elements and nutrient salts is not necessary when the press juice is directly used in the fermentation step.
Y1  - 2011
UR  - https://opus.bibliothek.fh-aachen.de/opus4/frontdoor/index/index/docId/8104
N1  - Special Issue "Bioprocess‐oriented plant design"
VL  - 11
IS  - 4
SP  - 436
EP  - 442
PB  - Wiley
CY  - Weinheim
ER  -