@article{BayonValeroGarciaBartualetal.2016, author = {Bayon, Arnau and Valero, Daniel and Garcia-Bartual, Rafael and Vall{\´e}s-Mor{\´a}n, Francisco Jos{\´e} and L{\´o}pez-Jim{\´e}nez, P. Amparo}, title = {Performance assessment of OpenFOAM and FLOW-3D in the numerical modeling of a low Reynolds number hydraulic jump}, series = {Environmental Modelling \& Software}, volume = {80}, journal = {Environmental Modelling \& Software}, publisher = {Elsevier}, address = {Amsterdam}, isbn = {1364-8152}, doi = {10.1016/j.envsoft.2016.02.018}, pages = {322 -- 335}, year = {2016}, abstract = {A comparative performance analysis of the CFD platforms OpenFOAM and FLOW-3D is presented, focusing on a 3D swirling turbulent flow: a steady hydraulic jump at low Reynolds number. Turbulence is treated using RANS approach RNG k-ε. A Volume Of Fluid (VOF) method is used to track the air-water interface, consequently aeration is modeled using an Eulerian-Eulerian approach. Structured meshes of cubic elements are used to discretize the channel geometry. The numerical model accuracy is assessed comparing representative hydraulic jump variables (sequent depth ratio, roller length, mean velocity profiles, velocity decay or free surface profile) to experimental data. The model results are also compared to previous studies to broaden the result validation. Both codes reproduced the phenomenon under study concurring with experimental data, although special care must be taken when swirling flows occur. Both models can be used to reproduce the hydraulic performance of energy dissipation structures at low Reynolds numbers.}, language = {en} } @article{BayerTemizArtmannDigeletal.2020, author = {Bayer, Robin and Temiz Artmann, Ayseg{\"u}l and Digel, Ilya and Falkenstein, Julia and Artmann, Gerhard and Creutz, Till and Hescheler, J{\"u}rgen}, title = {Mechano-pharmacological testing of L-Type Ca²⁺ channel modulators via human vascular celldrum model}, series = {Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry}, volume = {54}, journal = {Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry}, publisher = {Cell Physiol Biochem Press}, address = {D{\"u}sseldorf}, issn = {1421-9778}, doi = {10.33594/000000225}, pages = {371 -- 383}, year = {2020}, abstract = {Background/Aims: This study aimed to establish a precise and well-defined working model, assessing pharmaceutical effects on vascular smooth muscle cell monolayer in-vitro. It describes various analysis techniques to determine the most suitable to measure the biomechanical impact of vasoactive agents by using CellDrum technology. Methods: The so-called CellDrum technology was applied to analyse the biomechanical properties of confluent human aorta muscle cells (haSMC) in monolayer. The cell generated tensions deviations in the range of a few N/m² are evaluated by the CellDrum technology. This study focuses on the dilative and contractive effects of L-type Ca²⁺ channel agonists and antagonists, respectively. We analyzed the effects of Bay K8644, nifedipine and verapamil. Three different measurement modes were developed and applied to determine the most appropriate analysis technique for the study purpose. These three operation modes are called, particular time mode" (PTM), "long term mode" (LTM) and "real-time mode" (RTM). Results: It was possible to quantify the biomechanical response of haSMCs to the addition of vasoactive agents using CellDrum technology. Due to the supplementation of 100nM Bay K8644, the tension increased approximately 10.6\% from initial tension maximum, whereas, the treatment with nifedipine and verapamil caused a significant decrease in cellular tension: 10nM nifedipine decreased the biomechanical stress around 6,5\% and 50nM verapamil by 2,8\%, compared to the initial tension maximum. Additionally, all tested measurement modes provide similar results while focusing on different analysis parameters. Conclusion: The CellDrum technology allows highly sensitive biomechanical stress measurements of cultured haSMC monolayers. The mechanical stress responses evoked by the application of vasoactive calcium channel modulators were quantified functionally (N/m²). All tested operation modes resulted in equal findings, whereas each mode features operation-related data analysis.}, language = {en} } @article{Baums1992, author = {Baums, Bodo}, title = {Hubschrauberzellen aus Faserverbund-Werkstoffen}, series = {Kunststoffe. 82 (1992), H. 11}, journal = {Kunststoffe. 82 (1992), H. 11}, isbn = {0023-5563}, pages = {1114 -- 1118}, year = {1992}, language = {de} } @article{BaumgartnerFidlerWethetal.2008, author = {Baumgartner, Werner and Fidler, Florian and Weth, Agnes and Habbecke, Martin and Jakob, Peter and Butenweg, Christoph and B{\"o}hme, Wolfgang}, title = {Investigating the locomotion of the sandfish in desert sand using NMR-Imaging}, series = {PLOS ONE}, volume = {3}, journal = {PLOS ONE}, number = {10}, publisher = {Plos}, address = {San Francisco, California, US}, issn = {1932-6203}, doi = {10.1371/journal.pone.0003309}, pages = {e3309}, year = {2008}, abstract = {The sandfish (Scincus scincus) is a lizard having the remarkable ability to move through desert sand for significant distances. It is well adapted to living in loose sand by virtue of a combination of morphological and behavioural specializations. We investigated the bodyform of the sandfish using 3D-laserscanning and explored its locomotion in loose desert sand using fast nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) imaging. The sandfish exhibits an in-plane meandering motion with a frequency of about 3 Hz and an amplitude of about half its body length accompanied by swimming-like (or trotting) movements of its limbs. No torsion of the body was observed, a movement required for a digging-behaviour. Simple calculations based on the Janssen model for granular material related to our findings on bodyform and locomotor behaviour render a local decompaction of the sand surrounding the moving sandfish very likely. Thus the sand locally behaves as a viscous fluid and not as a solid material. In this fluidised sand the sandfish is able to "swim" using its limbs.}, language = {en} } @article{BaumannTillmannAletsee1989, author = {Baumann, Marcus and Tillmann, U. and Aletsee, L.}, title = {Distribution of Carbon Among Photosynthetic End Products in the Bloom-Forming Arctic Diatom Thalassiosira antarctica COMBER / Tillmann, U. ; Baumann, M.E.M. ; Aletsee, L.}, series = {Polar Biology. 10 (1989), H. 3}, journal = {Polar Biology. 10 (1989), H. 3}, isbn = {0722-4060}, pages = {231 -- 238}, year = {1989}, language = {en} } @article{BaumannThomasGleitz1992, author = {Baumann, Marcus and Thomas, D. and Gleitz, M.}, title = {Efficiency of carbon assimilation and photoacclimation in a small unicellular Chaetoceros species from the Weddel Sea (Antarctica): Influence of temperature and irridiance / Thomas, D. ; Baumann, M.E.M. ; Gleitz, M.}, series = {Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology. 157 (1992), H. 2}, journal = {Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology. 157 (1992), H. 2}, isbn = {0022-0981}, pages = {195 -- 209}, year = {1992}, language = {en} } @article{BaumannSemenehDehairsetal.1998, author = {Baumann, Marcus and Semeneh, M. and Dehairs, F. and Elskens, M.}, title = {Nitrogen uptake regime and phytoplankton community structure in the Southern Ocean / Semeneh, M. ; Dehairs, F. ; Elskens, M. ; Baumann, M.E.M. ; Kopczynska, E.E. ; Lancelot, C. ; Goeyens, L.}, series = {Journal of Marine Systems. 17 (1998), H. 1-4}, journal = {Journal of Marine Systems. 17 (1998), H. 1-4}, isbn = {0924-7963}, pages = {159 -- 177}, year = {1998}, language = {en} } @article{BaumannSchwarzKotliaretal.2009, author = {Baumann, Marcus and Schwarz, Sonja and Kotliar, Konstantin and Eynatten, Maximilian von and Trucksaess, Arno and Burckhardt, Klaus and Lutz, Jens and Heemann, Uwe and Lanzl, Ines}, title = {Non-diabetic chronic kidney disease influences retinal microvasculature}, series = {Kidney and Blood Pressure Research}, volume = {32}, journal = {Kidney and Blood Pressure Research}, number = {6}, publisher = {-}, isbn = {1423-0143}, pages = {428 -- 433}, year = {2009}, language = {en} } @article{BaumannRousseauVaulotetal.1994, author = {Baumann, Marcus and Rousseau, V. and Vaulot, D. and Casotti, R.}, title = {The life cycle of Phaeocystis (Prymnesiophycae): evidence and hypotheses / Rousseau, V. ; Vaulot, D. ; Casotti, R. ; Cariou, V. ; Lenz, J. ; Gunkel, J. ; Baumann, M.}, series = {Journal of Marine Systems. 5 (1994), H. 1}, journal = {Journal of Marine Systems. 5 (1994), H. 1}, isbn = {0924-7963}, pages = {23 -- 39}, year = {1994}, language = {en} } @article{BaumannPeschel1998, author = {Baumann, Marcus and Peschel, G.}, title = {Aktuelle Entwicklungen zur Luftreinhaltung in der Stadt Aachen}, series = {Wechselwirkung : Wissenschaft \& vernetztes Denken}, volume = {20}, journal = {Wechselwirkung : Wissenschaft \& vernetztes Denken}, number = {91}, issn = {0172-1623}, pages = {22 -- 29}, year = {1998}, language = {de} } @article{BaumannPeschel1998, author = {Baumann, Marcus and Peschel, G.}, title = {Das Klima Aachens, lokale Anspr{\"u}che und globale Auswirkungen}, series = {Wechselwirkung : Wissenschaft \& vernetztes Denken}, volume = {20}, journal = {Wechselwirkung : Wissenschaft \& vernetztes Denken}, number = {93}, issn = {0172-1623}, pages = {26 -- 33}, year = {1998}, language = {de} } @article{BaumannLaraHubbertenetal.1997, author = {Baumann, Marcus and Lara, R.J. and Hubberten, D.N. and Thomas, D.N.}, title = {Dissolved organic matter studies in enclosed systems: Application of hydophobic fractionation for the assessment of organic nitrogen dynamics / Lara, R.J. ; Hubberten, U. ; Thomas, D.N. ; Baumann, M.E.M. ; Kattner, G.}, series = {Journal of Marine Systems. 13 (1997), H. 1-4}, journal = {Journal of Marine Systems. 13 (1997), H. 1-4}, isbn = {0924-7963}, pages = {155 -- 161}, year = {1997}, language = {en} } @article{BaumannLancelotBrandinietal.1994, author = {Baumann, Marcus and Lancelot, C. and Brandini, F. and Sakshaug, E.}, title = {The taxonomic identity of the cosmopolitan prymnesiophyte Phaeocystis, a morphological and ecophysiological approach / Baumann, M.E.M. ; Lancelot, C. ; Brandini, F. ; Sakshaug, E. ; John M.}, series = {Journal of Marine Systems. 5 (1994), H. 1}, journal = {Journal of Marine Systems. 5 (1994), H. 1}, isbn = {0924-7963}, pages = {5 -- 22}, year = {1994}, language = {en} } @article{BaumannKraemer1986, author = {Baumann, Marcus and Kr{\"a}mer, M.}, title = {Marine Planktonalgen der Arktis II. Diatomeen / Baumann, M. ; Kr{\"a}mer, M.}, series = {Mikrokosmos. 75 (1986), H. 10}, journal = {Mikrokosmos. 75 (1986), H. 10}, isbn = {0026-3680}, pages = {306 -- 310}, year = {1986}, language = {de} } @article{BaumannJahnke1983, author = {Baumann, Marcus and Jahnke, J.}, title = {Chemical and Physical Effects on the Shape and Growth of the Diatom Biddulphia sinensis GREVILLE in Batch Cultures: A Contribution to Bioindication in Plankton Ecology / Jahnke, J. ; Baumann, M.}, series = {Hydrobiological Bulletin . 17 (1983), H. 1}, journal = {Hydrobiological Bulletin . 17 (1983), H. 1}, isbn = {0165-1404}, pages = {5 -- 20}, year = {1983}, language = {en} } @article{BaumannJahnke1986, author = {Baumann, Marcus and Jahnke, J.}, title = {Marine Planktonalgen der Arktis I. Die Haptophycee Phaeocystis pouchetii / Baumann, M. ; Jahnke, J.}, series = {Mikrokosmos. 75 (1986), H. 9}, journal = {Mikrokosmos. 75 (1986), H. 9}, isbn = {0026-3680}, pages = {262 -- 265}, year = {1986}, language = {de} } @article{BaumannJahnke1986, author = {Baumann, Marcus and Jahnke, J.}, title = {Die marine Planktonalge Phaeocystis globosa / Jahnke, J. ; Baumann, M.}, series = {Mikrokosmos. 75 (1986), H. 12}, journal = {Mikrokosmos. 75 (1986), H. 12}, isbn = {0026-3680}, pages = {357 -- 359}, year = {1986}, language = {de} } @article{BaumannHircheKattneretal.1991, author = {Baumann, Marcus and Hirche, H.-J. and Kattner, G. and Gradinger, R.}, title = {Plankton distribution and the impact of copepod grazing on primary production in Fram Strait, Greenland Sea / Hirche, H.-J. ; Baumann, M.E.M. ; Kattner, G.; Gradinger, R.}, series = {Journal of Marine Systems. 2 (1991), H. 3-4}, journal = {Journal of Marine Systems. 2 (1991), H. 3-4}, isbn = {0924-7963}, pages = {477 -- 494}, year = {1991}, language = {en} } @article{BaumannGronsfeldSchuetzLembach1997, author = {Baumann, Marcus and Gronsfeld, A. and Sch{\"u}tz-Lembach, G.}, title = {Nachdenklichkeit {\"u}ber Nachhaltigkeit : wie uns ein neues Wort alte Probleme neu entdecken l{\"a}ßt}, series = {Wechselwirkung : Wissenschaft \& vernetztes Denken}, volume = {19}, journal = {Wechselwirkung : Wissenschaft \& vernetztes Denken}, number = {87}, issn = {0172-1623}, pages = {6 -- 11}, year = {1997}, language = {de} } @article{BaumannGradinger1991, author = {Baumann, Marcus and Gradinger, R.}, title = {Distribution of Phytoplankton Communities in Relation to the Large Scale Hydrographical Regime in the Fram Strait 1984 / Gradinger, R. ; Baumann, M.E.M.}, series = {Marine Biology. 111 (1991), H. 2}, journal = {Marine Biology. 111 (1991), H. 2}, isbn = {0025-3162}, pages = {311 -- 321}, year = {1991}, language = {en} } @article{BaumannGoeyensTregueretal.1995, author = {Baumann, Marcus and Goeyens, L. and Tr{\´e}guer, P. and Baeyens, W.}, title = {The leading role of ammonium in the nitrogen uptake regime of Southern Ocean marginal ice zones / Goeyens, L. ; Tr{\´e}guer, P. ; Baumann, M.E.M. ; Baeyens, W. ; Dehairs, F.}, series = {Journal of Marine Systems. 6 (1995), H. 4}, journal = {Journal of Marine Systems. 6 (1995), H. 4}, isbn = {0924-7963}, pages = {345 -- 361}, year = {1995}, language = {de} } @article{BaumannGoeyensSemenehetal.1998, author = {Baumann, Marcus and Goeyens, L. and Semeneh, M. and Elskens, M.}, title = {Phytoplankton nutrient utilisation and nutrient signature in the Southern Ocean / Goeyens, L. ; Semeneh, M. ; Baumann, M.E.M. ; Elskens, M. ; Shopova, D. ; Dehairs, F.}, series = {Journal of Marine Systems. 17 (1998), H. 1-4}, journal = {Journal of Marine Systems. 17 (1998), H. 1-4}, isbn = {0924-7963}, pages = {143 -- 157}, year = {1998}, language = {en} } @article{BaumannBrandiniStaubes1994, author = {Baumann, Marcus and Brandini, Frederico and Staubes, Regina}, title = {The influence of light and temperature on carbonspecific DMS release by cultures of Phaeocystis antarctica and three antarctic diatoms / Baumann, Marcus E.M. ; Brandini, Frederico ; Staubes, Regina}, series = {Marine Chemistry. 45 (1994), H. 1-2}, journal = {Marine Chemistry. 45 (1994), H. 1-2}, isbn = {0304-4203}, pages = {129 -- 136}, year = {1994}, language = {en} } @article{Baumann1996, author = {Baumann, Marcus}, title = {Algenbl{\"u}ten \& Treibhauseffekt : Wechselwirkungen mit anthropogenen Aktivit{\"a}ten}, series = {Wechselwirkung : Wissenschaft \& vernetztes Denken}, volume = {18}, journal = {Wechselwirkung : Wissenschaft \& vernetztes Denken}, number = {81}, issn = {0172-1623}, pages = {6 -- 11}, year = {1996}, language = {de} } @article{BassamHeschelerTemizArtmannetal.2012, author = {Bassam, Rasha and Hescheler, J{\"u}rgen and Temiz Artmann, Ayseg{\"u}l and Artmann, Gerhard and Digel, Ilya}, title = {Effects of spermine NONOate and ATP on the thermal stability of hemoglobin}, series = {BMC Biophysics}, volume = {5}, journal = {BMC Biophysics}, publisher = {BioMed Central}, address = {London}, issn = {2046-1682}, doi = {10.1186/2046-1682-5-16}, pages = {Art. 16}, year = {2012}, abstract = {Background Minor changes in protein structure induced by small organic and inorganic molecules can result in significant metabolic effects. The effects can be even more profound if the molecular players are chemically active and present in the cell in considerable amounts. The aim of our study was to investigate effects of a nitric oxide donor (spermine NONOate), ATP and sodium/potassium environment on the dynamics of thermal unfolding of human hemoglobin (Hb). The effect of these molecules was examined by means of circular dichroism spectrometry (CD) in the temperature range between 25°C and 70°C. The alpha-helical content of buffered hemoglobin samples (0.1 mg/ml) was estimated via ellipticity change measurements at a heating rate of 1°C/min. Results Major results were: 1) spermine NONOate persistently decreased the hemoglobin unfolding temperature T u irrespectively of the Na + /K + environment, 2) ATP instead increased the unfolding temperature by 3°C in both sodium-based and potassium-based buffers and 3) mutual effects of ATP and NO were strongly influenced by particular buffer ionic compositions. Moreover, the presence of potassium facilitated a partial unfolding of alpha-helical structures even at room temperature. Conclusion The obtained data might shed more light on molecular mechanisms and biophysics involved in the regulation of protein activity by small solutes in the cell.}, language = {en} } @article{BassamDigelHescheleretal.2013, author = {Bassam, Rasha and Digel, Ilya and Hescheler, J{\"u}rgen and Temiz Artmann, Ayseg{\"u}l and Artmann, Gerhard}, title = {Effects of spermine NONOate and ATP on protein aggregation: light scattering evidences}, series = {BMC Biophysics}, journal = {BMC Biophysics}, publisher = {BioMed Central}, address = {London}, isbn = {2046-1682}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/10.1186/2046-1682-6-1}, pages = {1 -- 14}, year = {2013}, language = {en} } @article{BarthWollert1998, author = {Barth, Heiko and Wollert, J{\"o}rg}, title = {SMARTes Konzept - von Produkt zur Fabrik}, series = {Facility-Management : Integration, Planung, Geb{\"a}udemanagement}, volume = {Bd. 4}, journal = {Facility-Management : Integration, Planung, Geb{\"a}udemanagement}, number = {H. August}, issn = {0948-0048}, pages = {30 -- 35}, year = {1998}, language = {de} } @article{BartellaKamalScholletal.2019, author = {Bartella, Alexander K. and Kamal, Mohammad and Scholl, Ingrid and Schiffer, Stefan and Steegmann, Julius and Ketelsen, Dominik and H{\"o}lzle, Frank W. and Lethaus, Bernd}, title = {Virtual reality in preoperative imaging in maxillofacial surgery: implementation of "the next level"?}, series = {British Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery}, volume = {57}, journal = {British Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery}, number = {7}, publisher = {Elsevier}, address = {Amsterdam}, issn = {0266-4356}, doi = {10.1016/j.bjoms.2019.02.014}, pages = {644 -- 648}, year = {2019}, language = {en} } @article{BarsovBechstedtHardt2001, author = {Barsov, S. and Bechstedt, U. and Hardt, Arno}, title = {ANKE, a new facility for medium energy hadron physics at COSY-J{\"u}lich / S. Barsov [u.a.]}, series = {Nuclear instruments and methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment. Vol. 462, iss. 3}, journal = {Nuclear instruments and methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment. Vol. 462, iss. 3}, issn = {0167-5087 (Print) ; 0168-9002 (E-journal)}, pages = {364 -- 381}, year = {2001}, language = {en} } @article{BarnatKennewegSaldenetal.2016, author = {Barnat, Miriam and Kenneweg, Anne Cornelia and Salden, Peter and Schramm, Christin and Schumann, Marlen}, title = {Das ‚Junge Forum' als Format der Nachwuchsf{\"o}rderung. Ein Beitrag zu Professionalisierung, Netzwerkbildung und kooperativem Lernen}, series = {Lern- und Bildungsprozesse gestalten. Junges Forum Medien und Hochschulentwicklung (JFMH13)}, journal = {Lern- und Bildungsprozesse gestalten. Junges Forum Medien und Hochschulentwicklung (JFMH13)}, publisher = {Waxmann}, address = {M{\"u}nster}, isbn = {978-3-8309-3397-7}, doi = {10.25656/01:16852}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:0111-pedocs-168520}, pages = {269 -- 282}, year = {2016}, abstract = {Im Mai 2012 fand in Hamburg erstmals das „Junge Forum Hochschul- und Mediendidaktik" statt, im Juni 2013 folgte in Potsdam die zweite Auflage als „Junges Forum Medien und Hochschulentwicklung". 2014 wurde das dritte „Forum" in Dresden und 2015 das vierte in D{\"u}sseldorf ausgerichtet. Das f{\"u}nfte Forum wird 2016 an der Technischen Universit{\"a}t Darmstadt stattfinden. Initiiert und organisiert wird die Veranstaltung stets von jungen Praktikerinnen und Praktikern sowie Forscherinnen und Forschern mit dem Ziel, dem ‚Nachwuchs' in diesem Bereich ein Austauschforum zu geben. Der vorliegende Artikel stellt die konzeptionellen {\"U}berlegungen vor, die hinter diesen Treffen stehen. Er zeigt im R{\"u}ckgriff auf Netzwerktheorie und aktuelle Diskussionen um Professionalisierung und Third Space, wieso f{\"u}r dieses Format ein aktueller Bedarf besteht, und begr{\"u}ndet dann im R{\"u}ckgriff auf didaktische Konzepte auch die methodische Gestaltung der Veranstaltungen. Unsere These: Das kooperative Lernen in Netzwerken ist ein wichtiger Baustein f{\"u}r die Professionalisierung des hochschul- und mediendidaktischen Nachwuchses.}, language = {de} } @article{BarnatFariaBosse2017, author = {Barnat, Miriam and Faria, Joana Abelha and Bosse, Elke}, title = {Heterogenit{\"a}t und Studierf{\"a}higkeit: Erste Ergebnisse einer L{\"a}ngsschnittbefragung}, series = {Qualit{\"a}t in der Wissenschaft: QiW ; Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Qualit{\"a}tsentwicklung in Forschung, Studium und Administration}, volume = {11}, journal = {Qualit{\"a}t in der Wissenschaft: QiW ; Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Qualit{\"a}tsentwicklung in Forschung, Studium und Administration}, number = {1}, publisher = {UVW Universit{\"a}ts-Verlag Webler}, address = {Bielefeld}, issn = {1860-3041}, pages = {17 -- 24}, year = {2017}, language = {de} } @article{BarnatBosseMergner2017, author = {Barnat, Miriam and Bosse, Elke and Mergner, Julia}, title = {Forschungsbasierte Qualit{\"a}tsentwicklung f{\"u}r die Studieneingangsphase}, series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Hochschulentwicklung (ZFHE)}, volume = {12}, journal = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Hochschulentwicklung (ZFHE)}, number = {3}, issn = {2219-6994}, doi = {10.3217/zfhe-12-03/05}, pages = {71 -- 91}, year = {2017}, language = {de} } @article{BaringhausGaigallThiele2018, author = {Baringhaus, Ludwig and Gaigall, Daniel and Thiele, Jan Philipp}, title = {Statistical inference for L²-distances to uniformity}, series = {Computational Statistics}, volume = {2018}, journal = {Computational Statistics}, number = {33}, publisher = {Springer}, address = {Berlin}, issn = {1613-9658}, doi = {10.1007/s00180-018-0820-0}, pages = {1863 -- 1896}, year = {2018}, abstract = {The paper deals with the asymptotic behaviour of estimators, statistical tests and confidence intervals for L²-distances to uniformity based on the empirical distribution function, the integrated empirical distribution function and the integrated empirical survival function. Approximations of power functions, confidence intervals for the L²-distances and statistical neighbourhood-of-uniformity validation tests are obtained as main applications. The finite sample behaviour of the procedures is illustrated by a simulation study.}, language = {en} } @article{BaringhausGaigall2022, author = {Baringhaus, Ludwig and Gaigall, Daniel}, title = {A goodness-of-fit test for the compound Poisson exponential model}, series = {Journal of Multivariate Analysis}, volume = {195}, journal = {Journal of Multivariate Analysis}, number = {Article 105154}, publisher = {Elsevier}, address = {Amsterdam}, issn = {0047-259X}, doi = {10.1016/j.jmva.2022.105154}, year = {2022}, abstract = {On the basis of bivariate data, assumed to be observations of independent copies of a random vector (S,N), we consider testing the hypothesis that the distribution of (S,N) belongs to the parametric class of distributions that arise with the compound Poisson exponential model. Typically, this model is used in stochastic hydrology, with N as the number of raindays, and S as total rainfall amount during a certain time period, or in actuarial science, with N as the number of losses, and S as total loss expenditure during a certain time period. The compound Poisson exponential model is characterized in the way that a specific transform associated with the distribution of (S,N) satisfies a certain differential equation. Mimicking the function part of this equation by substituting the empirical counterparts of the transform we obtain an expression the weighted integral of the square of which is used as test statistic. We deal with two variants of the latter, one of which being invariant under scale transformations of the S-part by fixed positive constants. Critical values are obtained by using a parametric bootstrap procedure. The asymptotic behavior of the tests is discussed. A simulation study demonstrates the performance of the tests in the finite sample case. The procedure is applied to rainfall data and to an actuarial dataset. A multivariate extension is also discussed.}, language = {en} } @article{BaringhausGaigall2018, author = {Baringhaus, Ludwig and Gaigall, Daniel}, title = {Efficiency comparison of the Wilcoxon tests in paired and independent survey samples}, series = {Metrika}, volume = {2018}, journal = {Metrika}, number = {81}, publisher = {Springer}, address = {Berlin}, issn = {1435-926X}, doi = {10.1007/s00184-018-0661-4}, pages = {891 -- 930}, year = {2018}, abstract = {The efficiency concepts of Bahadur and Pitman are used to compare the Wilcoxon tests in paired and independent survey samples. A comparison through the length of corresponding confidence intervals is also done. Simple conditions characterizing the dominance of a procedure are derived. Statistical tests for checking these conditions are suggested and discussed.}, language = {de} } @article{BaringhausGaigall2017, author = {Baringhaus, Ludwig and Gaigall, Daniel}, title = {On Hotelling's T² test in a special paired sample case}, series = {Communications in Statistics - Theory and Methods}, volume = {48}, journal = {Communications in Statistics - Theory and Methods}, number = {2}, publisher = {Taylor \& Francis}, address = {London}, issn = {1532-415X}, doi = {10.1080/03610926.2017.1408828}, pages = {257 -- 267}, year = {2017}, abstract = {In a special paired sample case, Hotelling's T² test based on the differences of the paired random vectors is the likelihood ratio test for testing the hypothesis that the paired random vectors have the same mean; with respect to a special group of affine linear transformations it is the uniformly most powerful invariant test for the general alternative of a difference in mean. We present an elementary straightforward proof of this result. The likelihood ratio test for testing the hypothesis that the covariance structure is of the assumed special form is derived and discussed. Applications to real data are given.}, language = {en} } @article{BaringhausGaigall2019, author = {Baringhaus, Ludwig and Gaigall, Daniel}, title = {On an asymptotic relative efficiency concept based on expected volumes of confidence regions}, series = {Statistics - A Journal of Theoretical and Applied Statistic}, volume = {53}, journal = {Statistics - A Journal of Theoretical and Applied Statistic}, number = {6}, publisher = {Taylor \& Francis}, address = {London}, issn = {1029-4910}, doi = {10.1080/02331888.2019.1683560}, pages = {1396 -- 1436}, year = {2019}, abstract = {The paper deals with an asymptotic relative efficiency concept for confidence regions of multidimensional parameters that is based on the expected volumes of the confidence regions. Under standard conditions the asymptotic relative efficiencies of confidence regions are seen to be certain powers of the ratio of the limits of the expected volumes. These limits are explicitly derived for confidence regions associated with certain plugin estimators, likelihood ratio tests and Wald tests. Under regularity conditions, the asymptotic relative efficiency of each of these procedures with respect to each one of its competitors is equal to 1. The results are applied to multivariate normal distributions and multinomial distributions in a fairly general setting.}, language = {en} } @article{BaringhausGaigall2015, author = {Baringhaus, Ludwig and Gaigall, Daniel}, title = {On an independence test approach to the goodness-of-fit problem}, series = {Journal of Multivariate Analysis}, volume = {2015}, journal = {Journal of Multivariate Analysis}, number = {140}, publisher = {Elsevier}, address = {Amsterdam}, issn = {0047-259X}, doi = {10.1016/j.jmva.2015.05.013}, pages = {193 -- 208}, year = {2015}, abstract = {Let X₁,…,Xₙ be independent and identically distributed random variables with distribution F. Assuming that there are measurable functions f:R²→R and g:R²→R characterizing a family F of distributions on the Borel sets of R in the way that the random variables f(X₁,X₂),g(X₁,X₂) are independent, if and only if F∈F, we propose to treat the testing problem H:F∈F,K:F∉F by applying a consistent nonparametric independence test to the bivariate sample variables (f(Xᵢ,Xⱼ),g(Xᵢ,Xⱼ)),1⩽i,j⩽n,i≠j. A parametric bootstrap procedure needed to get critical values is shown to work. The consistency of the test is discussed. The power performance of the procedure is compared with that of the classical tests of Kolmogorov-Smirnov and Cram{\´e}r-von Mises in the special cases where F is the family of gamma distributions or the family of inverse Gaussian distributions.}, language = {en} } @article{BaringhausGaigall2017, author = {Baringhaus, Ludwig and Gaigall, Daniel}, title = {Hotelling's T² tests in paired and independent survey samples: An efficiency comparison}, series = {Journal of Multivariate Analysis}, volume = {2017}, journal = {Journal of Multivariate Analysis}, number = {154}, publisher = {Elsevier}, address = {Amsterdam}, issn = {0047-259X}, doi = {10.1016/j.jmva.2016.11.004}, pages = {177 -- 198}, year = {2017}, abstract = {Hotelling's T² tests in paired and independent survey samples are compared using the traditional asymptotic efficiency concepts of Hodges-Lehmann, Bahadur and Pitman, as well as through criteria based on the volumes of corresponding confidence regions. Conditions characterizing the superiority of a procedure are given in terms of population canonical correlation type coefficients. Statistical tests for checking these conditions are developed. Test statistics based on the eigenvalues of a symmetrized sample cross-covariance matrix are suggested, as well as test statistics based on sample canonical correlation type coefficients.}, language = {en} } @article{BarbazanHagenbachPaulssenetal.2010, author = {Barbaz{\´a}n, Paula and Hagenbach, Adelheid and Paulßen, Elisabeth and Abram, Ulrich and Carballo, Rosa and Rodriguez-Hermida, Sabina and V{\´a}zquez-L{\´o}pez, Ezequiel M.}, title = {Tricarbonyl Rhenium(I) and Technetium(I) Complexes with Hydrazones Derived from 4,5-Diazafluoren-9-one and 1,10-Phenanthroline-5,6-dione}, series = {European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry}, journal = {European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry}, number = {29}, publisher = {Wiley-VCH}, address = {Weinheim}, issn = {1099-0682}, doi = {10.1002/ejic.201000522}, pages = {4622 -- 4630}, year = {2010}, abstract = {Tricarbonylrhenium(I) and -technetium(I) halide (halide = Cl and Br) complexes of ligands derived from 4,5-diazafluoren-9-one (df) and 1,10-phenanthroline-5,6-dione (phen) derivatives of benzoic and 2-hydroxybenzoic acid hydrazides have been prepared. The complexes have been characterized by elemental analysis, MS, IR, 1H NMR and absorption and emission UV/Vis spectroscopic methods. The metal centres (ReI and TcI) are coordinated through the nitrogen imine atoms and establish five-membered chelate rings, whereas the hydrazone groups stand uncoordinated. The 1H NMR spectra suggest the same behaviour in solution on the basis of only marginal variations in the chemical shifts of the hydrazine protons.}, language = {en} } @article{BansalMuellerVieiraetal.2000, author = {Bansal, N. K. and M{\"u}ller, C. and Vieira, M. E. and Faber, Christian and Schwarzer, Klemens}, title = {Thermal performance of a rock bed storage system}, series = {Proceedings : University of Stuttgart, Germany, August 28th until September 1st, 2000 / Terrastock 2000, 8th International Conference on Thermal Energy Storage. Ed.: M. Benner ... - Vol. 1}, journal = {Proceedings : University of Stuttgart, Germany, August 28th until September 1st, 2000 / Terrastock 2000, 8th International Conference on Thermal Energy Storage. Ed.: M. Benner ... - Vol. 1}, publisher = {Inst. f{\"u}r Thermodynamik und W{\"a}rmetechnik}, address = {Stuttgart}, isbn = {3-9805274-1-7}, pages = {433 -- 439}, year = {2000}, language = {en} } @article{BankOrzadaSmitsetal.2015, author = {Bank, Bart L. van de and Orzada, Stephan and Smits, Frits and Lagemaat, Miriam W. and Rodgers, Christopher T. and Bitz, Andreas and Scheenen, Tom W. J.}, title = {Optimized (31) P MRS in the human brain at 7 T with a dedicated RF coil setup}, series = {NMR in Biomedicine}, volume = {28}, journal = {NMR in Biomedicine}, number = {11}, publisher = {Wiley}, address = {Weinheim}, issn = {1099-1492}, doi = {10.1002/nbm.3422}, pages = {1570 -- 1578}, year = {2015}, language = {en} } @article{BandodkarMolinnusMirzaetal.2014, author = {Bandodkar, Amay J. and Molinnus, Denise and Mirza, Omar and Guinovart, Tomas and Windmiller, Joshua R. and Valdes-Ramirez, Gabriela and Andrade, Francisco J. and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef and Wang, Joseph}, title = {Epidermal tattoo potentiometric sodium sensors with wireless signal transduction for continuous non-invasive sweat monitoring}, series = {Biosensors and bioelectronics}, volume = {54}, journal = {Biosensors and bioelectronics}, publisher = {Elsevier}, address = {Amsterdam}, issn = {1873-4235 (E-Journal); 0956-5663 (Print)}, doi = {10.1016/j.bios.2013.11.039}, pages = {603 -- 609}, year = {2014}, abstract = {This article describes the fabrication, characterization and application of an epidermal temporary-transfer tattoo-based potentiometric sensor, coupled with a miniaturized wearable wireless transceiver, for real-time monitoring of sodium in the human perspiration. Sodium excreted during perspiration is an excellent marker for electrolyte imbalance and provides valuable information regarding an individual's physical and mental wellbeing. The realization of the new skin-worn non-invasive tattoo-like sensing device has been realized by amalgamating several state-of-the-art thick film, laser printing, solid-state potentiometry, fluidics and wireless technologies. The resulting tattoo-based potentiometric sodium sensor displays a rapid near-Nernstian response with negligible carryover effects, and good resiliency against various mechanical deformations experienced by the human epidermis. On-body testing of the tattoo sensor coupled to a wireless transceiver during exercise activity demonstrated its ability to continuously monitor sweat sodium dynamics. The real-time sweat sodium concentration was transmitted wirelessly via a body-worn transceiver from the sodium tattoo sensor to a notebook while the subjects perspired on a stationary cycle. The favorable analytical performance along with the wearable nature of the wireless transceiver makes the new epidermal potentiometric sensing system attractive for continuous monitoring the sodium dynamics in human perspiration during diverse activities relevant to the healthcare, fitness, military, healthcare and skin-care domains.}, language = {en} } @article{BalzerStreitHeinze2017, author = {Balzer, Hermann and Streit, Daniel and Heinze, Marcel}, title = {Implikationen der Digitalisierung f{\"u}r den Finanzbereich der Unternehmung und das Rollenbild des CFO}, series = {Betriebswirtschaftliche Implikationen der digitalen Transformation. ZfbF - Schmalenbachs Zeitschrift f{\"u}r betriebswirtschaftliche Forschung, Sonderheft 72}, journal = {Betriebswirtschaftliche Implikationen der digitalen Transformation. ZfbF - Schmalenbachs Zeitschrift f{\"u}r betriebswirtschaftliche Forschung, Sonderheft 72}, number = {72}, editor = {Krause, Stefan}, publisher = {Springer}, address = {Berlin}, doi = {10.1007/978-3-658-18751-4_14}, pages = {267 -- 283}, year = {2017}, language = {de} } @article{BalzerStreit2017, author = {Balzer, Hermann and Streit, Daniel}, title = {Das Translationsrisiko multinationaler Konzerne in Deutschland: Eine explorative Analyse von Verst{\"a}ndnis, Bedeutung und Management-Praxis mit Hilfe der Critical Incident Technique}, series = {Schmalenbachs Zeitschrift f{\"u}r betriebswirtschaftliche Forschung}, journal = {Schmalenbachs Zeitschrift f{\"u}r betriebswirtschaftliche Forschung}, number = {Online first}, publisher = {Springer}, address = {Berlin}, issn = {2366-6153}, doi = {10.1007/s41471-017-0029-x}, pages = {1 -- 40}, year = {2017}, language = {de} } @article{BalzerBrankmannBrinkeretal.2009, author = {Balzer, Hermann and Brankmann, Heinrich and Brinker, Bernd and Dehlke, Dieter}, title = {Kapitalstrukturpolitik und Kapitalgeberinteressen : Ergebnisse einer explorativen Befragung von Vertretern b{\"o}rsennotierter Unternehmen in Deutschland / Arbeitskreis „Finanzierung" der Schmalenbach-Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Betriebswirtschaft e.V. / Balzer, Hermann}, series = {Schmalenbachs Zeitschrift f{\"u}r betriebswirtschaftliche Forschung : Zfbf. 61 (2009), H. 3}, journal = {Schmalenbachs Zeitschrift f{\"u}r betriebswirtschaftliche Forschung : Zfbf. 61 (2009), H. 3}, publisher = {Springer Gabler}, address = {Wiesbaden}, isbn = {0341-2687}, pages = {323 -- 354}, year = {2009}, language = {de} } @article{BalzerBrakmannDippeletal.2006, author = {Balzer, Hermann and Brakmann, Heinrich and Dippel, Friedrich and Dietsch, Johannes M.}, title = {Eine empirische Untersuchung zur Ver{\"a}ußerung von Konzernteilen an Private-Equity-Investoren. Arbeitskreis „Finanzierung" der Schmalenbach-Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Betriebswirtschaft e.V. / Balzer, Hermann, Brakmann, Heinrich ; Dippel, Friedrich ; Dietsch, Johann}, series = {Zfbf [Elektronische Ressource] : Schmalenbachs Zeitschrift f{\"u}r betriebswirtschaftliche Forschung = Schmalenbach business review / hrsg. im Auftr. d. Schmalenbach-Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Betriebswirtschaft e.V.. 58 (2006), H. 2}, journal = {Zfbf [Elektronische Ressource] : Schmalenbachs Zeitschrift f{\"u}r betriebswirtschaftliche Forschung = Schmalenbach business review / hrsg. im Auftr. d. Schmalenbach-Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Betriebswirtschaft e.V.. 58 (2006), H. 2}, number = {2}, isbn = {0341-2687}, pages = {235 -- 264}, year = {2006}, language = {de} } @article{Balzer1993, author = {Balzer, Hermann}, title = {Erfahrungen aus dem Einsatz von Cash-Management-Systemen am Beispiel der Mannesmann Mobilfunk GmbH}, series = {Bank- und Finanzmanagement : Marketing - Rechnungswesen - Finanzierung ; Reflexionen aus der Praxis ; Joachim S{\"u}chting zum 60. Geburtstag / hrsg. von Dieter Boening und Heinz J. Hockmann. Mit Beitr. von Hermann Balzer ...}, journal = {Bank- und Finanzmanagement : Marketing - Rechnungswesen - Finanzierung ; Reflexionen aus der Praxis ; Joachim S{\"u}chting zum 60. Geburtstag / hrsg. von Dieter Boening und Heinz J. Hockmann. Mit Beitr. von Hermann Balzer ...}, publisher = {Gabler}, address = {Wiesbaden}, isbn = {3-409-13453-0}, pages = {289 -- 302}, year = {1993}, language = {de} } @article{Balzer1979, author = {Balzer, Hermann}, title = {Finanz- und W{\"a}hrungsdispositionen in einer multinationalen Unternehmung}, series = {Semesterbericht / Institut f{\"u}r Kredit- und Finanzwirtschaft ; Verein zur F{\"o}rderung des Instituts f{\"u}r Kredit- und Finanzwirtschaft e.V. in der Gesellschaft der Freunde der Ruhr-Universit{\"a}t Bochum e.V. ; Seminar f{\"u}r Angewandte Wirtschaftslehre insbesondere (1979)}, journal = {Semesterbericht / Institut f{\"u}r Kredit- und Finanzwirtschaft ; Verein zur F{\"o}rderung des Instituts f{\"u}r Kredit- und Finanzwirtschaft e.V. in der Gesellschaft der Freunde der Ruhr-Universit{\"a}t Bochum e.V. ; Seminar f{\"u}r Angewandte Wirtschaftslehre insbesondere (1979)}, publisher = {Inst.}, address = {Bochum-Querenburg}, pages = {2}, year = {1979}, language = {de} } @article{Balzer1977, author = {Balzer, Hermann}, title = {Probleme des Finanzmanagements in Zeiten der Inflation}, series = {Semesterbericht / Institut f{\"u}r Kredit- und Finanzwirtschaft ; Verein zur F{\"o}rderung des Instituts f{\"u}r Kredit- und Finanzwirtschaft e.V. in der Gesellschaft der Freunde der Ruhr-Universit{\"a}t Bochum e.V. ; Seminar f{\"u}r Angewandte Wirtschaftslehre insbesondere (1977)}, journal = {Semesterbericht / Institut f{\"u}r Kredit- und Finanzwirtschaft ; Verein zur F{\"o}rderung des Instituts f{\"u}r Kredit- und Finanzwirtschaft e.V. in der Gesellschaft der Freunde der Ruhr-Universit{\"a}t Bochum e.V. ; Seminar f{\"u}r Angewandte Wirtschaftslehre insbesondere (1977)}, publisher = {Inst.}, address = {Bochum-Querenburg}, pages = {8}, year = {1977}, language = {de} } @article{Balzer2003, author = {Balzer, Hermann}, title = {B{\"o}rseng{\"a}nge von Konzerneinheiten - Handlungsempfehlungen des Arbeitskreises "Finanzierung" auf Basis einer empirischen Untersuchung deutscher Equity Carve-Outs und Spin-Offs (1997-2000) / unter Mitarbeit von Prof. Dr. Hermann Balzer ... / Schmalenbach-Ges}, series = {ZfbF : Schmalenbachs Zeitschrift f{\"u}r betriebswirtschaftliche Forschung. 55 (2003), H. 8}, journal = {ZfbF : Schmalenbachs Zeitschrift f{\"u}r betriebswirtschaftliche Forschung. 55 (2003), H. 8}, pages = {515 -- 542}, year = {2003}, language = {de} } @article{Balzer1996, author = {Balzer, Hermann}, title = {Wertorientierte Unternehmenssteuerung mit differenzierten Kapitalkosten / Schmalenbach-Gesellschaft / Deutsche Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Betriebswirtschaft / Arbeitskreis Finanzierung}, series = {ZfbF : Schmalenbachs Zeitschrift f{\"u}r betriebswirtschaftliche Forschung. 48 (1996), H. 6}, journal = {ZfbF : Schmalenbachs Zeitschrift f{\"u}r betriebswirtschaftliche Forschung. 48 (1996), H. 6}, pages = {543 -- 578}, year = {1996}, language = {de} } @article{Balzer1996, author = {Balzer, Hermann}, title = {Investitions-Controlling - Zum Problem der Informationsverzerrung bei Investitionsentscheidungen in dezentralisierten Unternehmen / Schmalenbach-Gesellschaft / Deutsche Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Betriebswirtschaft / Arbeitskreis Finanzierung}, series = {ZfbF : Schmalenbachs Zeitschrift f{\"u}r betriebswirtschaftliche Forschung. 46 (1996), H. 11}, journal = {ZfbF : Schmalenbachs Zeitschrift f{\"u}r betriebswirtschaftliche Forschung. 46 (1996), H. 11}, pages = {899}, year = {1996}, language = {de} } @article{Balzer1998, author = {Balzer, Hermann}, title = {Betriebliche Altersversorgung mit Pensionsr{\"u}ckstellungen oder Pensionsfonds - Analyse unter finanzwirtschaftlichen Gesichtspunkten / Schmalenbach-Gesellschaft / Deutsche Gnsentscheidungen in desellschaft f{\"u}r Betriebswirtschaft / Arbeitskreis Finanzierung}, series = {Der Betrieb. 51 (1998), H. 7}, journal = {Der Betrieb. 51 (1998), H. 7}, number = {7}, pages = {321 -- 331}, year = {1998}, language = {de} } @article{Balzer2007, author = {Balzer, Hermann}, title = {[Kapitel 8] : Kosten- und Erl{\"o}srechnung}, series = {Business-Management f{\"u}r Ingenieure : beurteilen - entscheiden - gestalten / Rolf Grap (Hrsg.). - (REFA-Fachbuchreihe Unternehmensentwicklung)}, journal = {Business-Management f{\"u}r Ingenieure : beurteilen - entscheiden - gestalten / Rolf Grap (Hrsg.). - (REFA-Fachbuchreihe Unternehmensentwicklung)}, publisher = {Hanser}, address = {M{\"u}nchen}, isbn = {978-3-446-41256-9}, pages = {274 -- 355}, year = {2007}, language = {de} } @article{Balzer2014, author = {Balzer, Hermann}, title = {Ausgestaltung und Steuerung des Netzes von Bankbeziehungen - Update nach 25 Jahren mithilfe einer explorativen Unternehmensbefragung / Arbeitskreis Finanzierung der Schmalenbach-Gesellschaft e.V. unter Mitarb. von Prof. Dr. Hermann Balzer...}, series = {Zfbf : Schmalenbachs Zeitschrift f{\"u}r betriebswirtschaftliche Forschung}, journal = {Zfbf : Schmalenbachs Zeitschrift f{\"u}r betriebswirtschaftliche Forschung}, number = {H. 8}, publisher = {Springer Gabler}, address = {Wiesbaden}, issn = {0341-2687}, pages = {694 -- 723}, year = {2014}, language = {de} } @article{BaltzerSchubnel2000, author = {Baltzer, Wolfgang and Schubnel, Christian}, title = {Planungs- und Ausf{\"u}hrungskonzept f{\"u}r einen Strassentunnel unter den Randbedingungen eines Konzessionsmodells: Beispiel Warnowquerung Rostock / Baltzer, Wolfgang ; Schubnel, Christian}, series = {Unterirdisches Bauen 2000. Herausforderungen und Entwicklungspotentiale. Vortr{\"a}ge der STUVA-Tagung '99 in Frankfurt am Main}, journal = {Unterirdisches Bauen 2000. Herausforderungen und Entwicklungspotentiale. Vortr{\"a}ge der STUVA-Tagung '99 in Frankfurt am Main}, publisher = {Alba}, address = {D{\"u}sseldorf}, isbn = {978-3-87094-640-1}, pages = {189 -- 194}, year = {2000}, language = {de} } @article{BaltzerRiepeMerz2001, author = {Baltzer, Wolfgang and Riepe, Werner and Merz, Hans}, title = {Risikoanalyse zum Transport gef{\"a}hrlicher G{\"u}ter durch Straßentunnel - Abw{\"a}gungsprozesse im Internationalen Vergleich}, series = {Unterirdisches Bauen 2001 : Wege in die Zukunft ; Vortr{\"a}ge der STUVA-Tagung 2001 in M{\"u}nchen / veranst. von der Studiengesellschaft f{\"u}r Unterirdische Verkehrsanlagen e.V., (STUVA), K{\"o}ln}, journal = {Unterirdisches Bauen 2001 : Wege in die Zukunft ; Vortr{\"a}ge der STUVA-Tagung 2001 in M{\"u}nchen / veranst. von der Studiengesellschaft f{\"u}r Unterirdische Verkehrsanlagen e.V., (STUVA), K{\"o}ln}, publisher = {Bertelsmann}, address = {G{\"u}tersloh}, isbn = {3-9803390-7-6}, pages = {204 -- 211}, year = {2001}, language = {de} } @article{BaltzerMayer2003, author = {Baltzer, Wolfgang and Mayer, Georg}, title = {Quantitative Sicherheitsbewertung und optimierte Fluchtwegkennzeichnung f{\"u}r Brandunf{\"a}lle in Strassentunneln}, series = {Tunnel - Lebensadern der mobilen Gesellschaft : Vortr{\"a}ge der STUVA-Tagung 2003 in Dortmund / veranst. von der Studiengesellschaft f{\"u}r Unterirdische Verkehrsanlagen e.V.}, journal = {Tunnel - Lebensadern der mobilen Gesellschaft : Vortr{\"a}ge der STUVA-Tagung 2003 in Dortmund / veranst. von der Studiengesellschaft f{\"u}r Unterirdische Verkehrsanlagen e.V.}, publisher = {Bertelsmann}, address = {G{\"u}tersloh}, isbn = {3-7625-3602-3}, pages = {135 -- 141}, year = {2003}, language = {de} } @article{Baltzer2005, author = {Baltzer, Wolfgang}, title = {RABT 2010? - Perspektiven f{\"u}r die Sicherheit in Strassentunneln}, series = {Straßenverkehrstechnik. 49 (2005), H. 3}, journal = {Straßenverkehrstechnik. 49 (2005), H. 3}, isbn = {0039-2219}, pages = {113 -- 119}, year = {2005}, language = {de} } @article{Baltzer2003, author = {Baltzer, Wolfgang}, title = {Neue Sicherheitsstrategien f{\"u}r Strassentunnel}, series = {Strasse + Autobahn. 54 (2003), H. 6}, journal = {Strasse + Autobahn. 54 (2003), H. 6}, isbn = {0039-2162}, pages = {337 -- 344}, year = {2003}, language = {de} } @article{Baltzer2001, author = {Baltzer, Wolfgang}, title = {Sind deutsche Strassentunnel sicher genug? - Erkenntnisse und Konsequenzen aus nationalen und internationalen Untersuchungen}, series = {Strassenverkehrstechnik. 45 (2001), H. 8}, journal = {Strassenverkehrstechnik. 45 (2001), H. 8}, isbn = {0039-2219}, pages = {389 -- 393}, year = {2001}, language = {de} } @article{Baltzer1998, author = {Baltzer, Wolfgang}, title = {Betriebstechnik in Strassentunneln}, series = {Strassenverkehrstechnik. 42 (1998), H. 12}, journal = {Strassenverkehrstechnik. 42 (1998), H. 12}, isbn = {0039-2219}, pages = {650 -- 655}, year = {1998}, language = {de} } @article{Baltzer1980, author = {Baltzer, Wolfgang}, title = {Betriebseinrichtung in Strassentunneln}, series = {Strassenverkehrstechnik. 24 (1980), H. 4}, journal = {Strassenverkehrstechnik. 24 (1980), H. 4}, isbn = {0039-2219}, pages = {123 -- 129}, year = {1980}, language = {de} } @article{BallVoegeleGrajewskietal.2021, author = {Ball, Christopher Stephen and V{\"o}gele, Stefan and Grajewski, Matthias and Kuckshinrichs, Wilhelm}, title = {E-mobility from a multi-actor point of view: Uncertainties and their impacts}, series = {Technological Forecasting and Social Change}, volume = {170}, journal = {Technological Forecasting and Social Change}, number = {Art. 120925}, publisher = {Elsevier}, address = {Amsterdam}, isbn = {0040-1625}, doi = {10.1016/j.techfore.2021.120925}, year = {2021}, language = {en} } @article{BalewskiBrauksiepeHardt1997, author = {Balewski, J. and Brauksiepe, S. and Hardt, Arno}, title = {Threshold measurements at the internal experimental facility COSY-11 / J. Balewski [u.a.]}, series = {Nuclear physics A. Vol. 626, iss. 1-2}, journal = {Nuclear physics A. Vol. 626, iss. 1-2}, issn = {1873-1554 (E-Journal) ; 0375-9474 (Print)}, pages = {85 -- 92}, year = {1997}, language = {en} } @article{BalakrishnanAndreiSelmerSelmeretal.2010, author = {Balakrishnan, Karthikeyan and Andrei-Selmer, Luminita-Cornelia and Selmer, Thorsten and Bacher, Michael and Dodel, Richard}, title = {Comparison of Intravenous Immunoglobulins for Naturally Occurring Autoantibodies against Amyloid-β}, series = {Journal of Alzheimer's Disease}, volume = {20}, journal = {Journal of Alzheimer's Disease}, number = {1}, isbn = {1387-2877}, pages = {135 -- 143}, year = {2010}, language = {en} } @article{BalakirskiKotliarPaulyetal.2018, author = {Balakirski, Galina and Kotliar, Konstantin and Pauly, Karolin J. and Krings, Laura K. and R{\"u}bben, Albert and Baron, Jens M. and Schmitt, Laurenz}, title = {Surgical Site Infections After Dermatologic Surgery in Immunocompromised Patients: A Single-Center Experience}, series = {Dermatologic Surgery}, journal = {Dermatologic Surgery}, number = {44 (12)}, publisher = {Wolters Kluwer}, doi = {10.1097/DSS.0000000000001615}, pages = {1525 -- 1536}, year = {2018}, abstract = {BACKGROUND Immunosuppression is often considered as an indication for antibiotic prophylaxis to prevent surgical site infections (SSI) while performing skin surgery. However, the data on the risk of developing SSI after dermatologic surgery in immunosuppressed patients are limited. PATIENTS AND METHODS All patients of the Department of Dermatology and Allergology at the University Hospital of RWTH Aachen in Aachen, Germany, who underwent hospitalization for a dermatologic surgery between June 2016 and January 2017 (6 months), were followed up after surgery until completion of the wound healing process. The follow-up addressed the occurrence of SSI and the need for systemic antibiotics after the operative procedure. Immunocompromised patients were compared with immunocompetent patients. The investigation was conducted as a retrospective analysis of patient records. RESULTS The authors performed 284 dermatologic surgeries in 177 patients. Nineteen percent (54/284) of the skin surgery was performed on immunocompromised patients. The most common indications for surgical treatment were nonmelanoma skin cancer and malignant melanomas. Surgical site infections occurred in 6.7\% (19/284) of the cases. In 95\% (18/19), systemic antibiotic treatment was needed. Twenty-one percent of all SSI (4/19) were seen in immunosuppressed patients. CONCLUSION According to the authors' data, immunosuppression does not represent a significant risk factor for SSI after dermatologic surgery. However, larger prospective studies are needed to make specific recommendations on the use of antibiotic prophylaxis while performing skin surgery in these patients. The available data on complications after dermatologic surgery have improved over the past years. Particularly, additional risk factors have been identified for surgical site infections (SSI). Purulent surgical sites, older age, involvement of head, neck, and acral regions, and also the involvement of less experienced surgeons have been reported to increase the risk of the SSI after dermatologic surgeries.1 In general, the incidence of SSI after skin surgery is considered to be low.1,2 However, antibiotics in dermatologic surgeries, especially in the perioperative setting, seem to be overused,3,4 particularly regarding developing antibiotic resistances and side effects. Immunosuppression has been recommended to be taken into consideration as an additional indication for antibiotic prophylaxis to prevent SSI after skin surgery in special cases.5,6 However, these recommendations do not specify the exact dermatologic surgeries, and were not specifically developed for dermatologic surgery patients and treatments, but adopted from other surgical fields.6 According to the survey conducted on American College of Mohs Surgery members in 2012, 13\% to 29\% of the surgeons administered antibiotic prophylaxis to immunocompromised patients to prevent SSI while performing dermatologic surgery on noninfected skin,3 although this was not recommended by Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology Advisory Statement. Indeed, the data on the risk of developing SSI after dermatologic surgery in immunosuppressed patients are limited. However, it is possible that due to the insufficient evidence on the risk of SSI occurrence in this patient group, dermatologic surgeons tend to overuse perioperative antibiotic prophylaxis. To make specific recommendations on the use of antibiotic prophylaxis in immunosuppressed patients in the field of skin surgery, more information about the incidence of SSI after dermatologic surgery in these patients is needed. The aim of this study was to fill this data gap by investigating whether there is an increased risk of SSI after skin surgery in immunocompromised patients compared with immunocompetent patients.}, language = {en} } @article{BaierHebel2001, author = {Baier, Reinhold and Hebel, Christoph}, title = {Parkraumbewirtschaftung und Modal-Split - die relativierte Stellschraube}, series = {Strassenverkehrstechnik . 45 (2001), H. 4}, journal = {Strassenverkehrstechnik . 45 (2001), H. 4}, isbn = {0039-2219}, pages = {165 -- 167}, year = {2001}, language = {de} } @article{BaierMottaghyZiegleretal.2008, author = {Baier, C. and Mottaghy, Darius and Ziegler, M. and Rath, V.}, title = {Numerische Simulation des Gefrierprozesses bei der Baugrundvereisung im durchstr{\"o}mten Untergrund}, series = {Bauingenieur}, volume = {83}, journal = {Bauingenieur}, number = {2}, issn = {0005-6650}, pages = {49 -- 60}, year = {2008}, language = {de} } @article{BackesAdamGottschaldetal.2012, author = {Backes, Klaus and Adam, Mario and Gottschald, Beng Jonas and Faber, Christian and Henneb{\"o}hl, Friedrich-Gregor and Lanz, Marco and Anthrakidis, Anette}, title = {KWKK-Anlagen im Feldtest. Optimaler Betrieb durch Verbesserungen bei Regelung und Hydraulik}, series = {Die K{\"a}lte- und Klimatechnik}, journal = {Die K{\"a}lte- und Klimatechnik}, number = {2}, publisher = {Gentner}, address = {Stuttgart}, issn = {0343-2246}, year = {2012}, language = {de} } @article{BabilonWilbringTappertetal.2018, author = {Babilon, Katharina and Wilbring, Daniela and Tappert, Tim and Pfaff, Raphael and Enning, Manfred}, title = {Schienenfahrzeugtechnik hands on - FH Aachen IMechE Railway Challenge}, series = {Ingenieurspiegel}, journal = {Ingenieurspiegel}, number = {2}, publisher = {Public Verlag}, address = {Bingen}, issn = {1868-5919}, pages = {20 -- 22}, year = {2018}, language = {de} } @article{BaatzWiendahl1971, author = {Baatz, Udo and Wiendahl, Hans Peter}, title = {Methoden des Konstruierens - {\"U}bersicht {\"u}ber Ger{\"a}te, Methoden und Hilfsmittel zur Beseitigung des Engpasses Konstruktion, Teil 1}, series = {Grundlagen der Landtechnik}, volume = {21}, journal = {Grundlagen der Landtechnik}, number = {2}, publisher = {VDI-Verlag}, address = {D{\"u}sseldorf}, isbn = {0017-4920}, pages = {35 -- 38}, year = {1971}, abstract = {Der Konstruktionsbereich ist zu einem neuen Schwerpunkt der allgemeinen Rationalisierungsbem{\"u}hungen geworden. Zunehmend f{\"u}hrt man organisatorische Hilfsmittel, technische Hilfsmittel (EDVA) und neue Konstruktionsmethoden in der Konstruktion ein. Der vorliegende Beitrag analysiert zun{\"a}chst die Ursachen dieser Entwicklung und zeigt im weiteren einige heute bereits eingesetzte Hilfsmittel an Hand von Beispielen auf und diskutiert die Anwendungsm{\"o}glichkeiten.}, language = {de} } @article{BaatzWiendahl1971, author = {Baatz, Udo and Wiendahl, Hans Peter}, title = {Methoden des Konstruierens - {\"U}bersicht {\"u}ber Ger{\"a}te, Methoden und Hilfsmittel zur Beseitigung des Engpasses Konstruktion, Teil 2}, series = {Grundlagen der Landtechnik}, volume = {212}, journal = {Grundlagen der Landtechnik}, number = {3}, publisher = {VDI-Verlag}, address = {D{\"u}sseldorf}, isbn = {0017-4920}, pages = {77 -- 80}, year = {1971}, abstract = {Der Konstruktionsbereich ist zu einem neuen Schwerpunkt der allgemeinen Rationalisierungsbem{\"u}hungen geworden. Zunehmend f{\"u}hrt man organisatorische Hilfsmittel, technische Hilfsmittel (EDVA) und neue Konstruktionsmethoden in der Konstruktion ein. Der vorliegende Beitrag analysiert zun{\"a}chst die Ursachen dieser Entwicklung und zeigt im weiteren einige heute bereits eingesetzte Hilfsmittel an Hand von Beispielen auf und diskutiert die Anwendungsm{\"o}glichkeiten.}, language = {de} } @article{BaatzOpitzWiendahl1970, author = {Baatz, Udo and Opitz, Herwart and Wiendahl, Hans Peter}, title = {Bildschirmunterst{\"u}tztes Konstruieren - Prinziperarbeitung, Gestaltung und Detaillierung mit Hilfe der Men{\"u}technik}, series = {Industrieanzeiger}, volume = {92}, journal = {Industrieanzeiger}, number = {98}, publisher = {Konradin}, address = {Leinfelden-Echterdingen}, isbn = {0019-9036}, pages = {2371 -- 2374}, year = {1970}, language = {de} } @article{BaatzKehrmann1981, author = {Baatz, Udo and Kehrmann, H.}, title = {Neue Produkte - per Zufall oder mit System?}, series = {Jahrbuch f{\"u}r F{\"u}hrungskr{\"a}fte}, journal = {Jahrbuch f{\"u}r F{\"u}hrungskr{\"a}fte}, publisher = {Expert-Verl.}, address = {Grafenau, Z{\"u}rich}, year = {1981}, language = {de} } @article{BaatzButzBaeck1972, author = {Baatz, Udo and Butz, Hans-Werner and B{\"a}ck, Karin}, title = {Aspekte der Bildschirmprogrammierung im Rahmen des rechnergest{\"u}tzten Konstruierens. Some aspects of CRT-screen programming in computer aided design.}, series = {eR - Elektronische Rechenanlagen}, volume = {14}, journal = {eR - Elektronische Rechenanlagen}, number = {5}, publisher = {Oldenbourg}, address = {M{\"u}nchen}, isbn = {0013-5720}, doi = {10.1524/itit.1972.14.16.229}, pages = {229 -- 235}, year = {1972}, abstract = {In den letzten Jahren hat der Einsatz von graphischen Datenverarbeitungsanlagen auf dem technischen, naturwissenschaftlichen und kommerziellen Sektor immer mehr an allgemeinem Interesse und Bedeutung gewonnen. Diese Entwicklung hat neue Aspekte und Probleme in bezug auf Anwendungsm{\"o}glichkeiten, Programmierung, Datenstrukturen sowie der Hard- und Software dieser Anlagen hervorgerufen. Zur Zeit werden von verschiedenen Institutionen die Einsatzm{\"o}glichkeiten graphischer Datenverarbeitungsanlagen in den Funktionsbereichen Konstruktion und Arbeitsvorbereitung untersucht. Der folgende Beitrag zeigt eine kurze {\"U}bersicht {\"u}ber die verschiedenen programmiertechnischen Probleme sowie eine Auswahl von Programmbeispielen, die am Laboratorium f{\"u}r Werkzeugmaschinen und Betriebslehre der RWTH Aachen entwickelt wurden. Bei den Bildschirmsystemen wird zwischen zwei Arten unterschieden. Aktive Bildschirmeinheiten besitzen als {\"a}ußeres Merkmal einen Lichtstift und eine Funktionstastatur zur Programmverzweigung. Passive Bildschirmeinheiten lassen demgegen{\"u}ber einen Eingriff in das Programm in der oben aufgef{\"u}hrten Form nicht zu. Zwischen diesen extremen Formen gibt es noch eine Reihe Mischformen. Die in Aachen zur Verf{\"u}gung stehende Anlage arbeitet aktiv und wird im nachfolgenden Kapitel n{\"a}her beschrieben.}, language = {de} } @article{BaatzButz1972, author = {Baatz, Udo and Butz, Hans-Werner}, title = {Rechnerunterstuetztes Konstruieren mit Symbolen}, series = {TZ f{\"u}r praktische Metallbearbeitung}, volume = {66}, journal = {TZ f{\"u}r praktische Metallbearbeitung}, number = {9}, publisher = {Grossmann}, address = {Stuttgart}, isbn = {0177-8900}, pages = {366 -- 370}, year = {1972}, language = {de} } @article{Baatz1979, author = {Baatz, Udo}, title = {Neue Aspekte der Integrierten Qualit{\"a}tssicherung f{\"u}r Automobil - Zulieferer}, series = {Jahrbuch f{\"u}r Ingenieure}, journal = {Jahrbuch f{\"u}r Ingenieure}, publisher = {Expert-Verl.}, address = {Grafenau, Z{\"u}rich}, year = {1979}, language = {de} } @article{Baatz1972, author = {Baatz, Udo}, title = {Erstellung von Einzelteilzeichnungen mittels graphischer Datenverarbeitungsanlagen}, series = {Konstruktion}, volume = {24}, journal = {Konstruktion}, number = {9}, publisher = {VDI Fachmedien}, address = {D{\"u}sseldorf}, isbn = {0720-5953}, pages = {360 -- 369}, year = {1972}, language = {de} } @article{Baatz1972, author = {Baatz, Udo}, title = {Zukaufteile in Maschinenbauprodukten}, series = {ZWF Zeitschrift f{\"u}r wirtschaftliche Fertigung und Automatisierung}, volume = {67}, journal = {ZWF Zeitschrift f{\"u}r wirtschaftliche Fertigung und Automatisierung}, number = {6}, publisher = {Hanser}, address = {M{\"u}nchen}, isbn = {0044-3743}, doi = {10.1515/zwf-1972-670603}, pages = {301 -- 310}, year = {1972}, abstract = {Die technischen und wirtschaftlichen Anforderungen, die heutzutage an moderne Maschinen, Ger{\"a}te und Apparate gestellt werden, steigen st{\"a}ndig. Immer h{\"a}ufiger sehen sich die Konstrukteure gezwungen, geforderte Funktionen mit Hilfe zugekaufter Normeinzelteile, Bauelemente und Funktionsgruppen zu erf{\"u}llen. Bei dieser Entwicklung vergr{\"o}ßert sich die Zahl der von den Spezialherstellern angebotenen Zukaufteile {\"u}berproportional, in gleichem Maße geht dem Anwender die {\"U}bersicht {\"u}ber das Zukaufteilespektrum verloren. Zun{\"a}chst wird in diesem Bericht diese Entwicklung anhand einer im allgemeinen Maschinenbau durchgef{\"u}hrten Befragung aufgezeigt. Anschließend soll darauf aufbauend ein Ordnungssystem vorgestellt werden, welches jedem Unternehmen wieder eine {\"U}bersicht {\"u}ber das am Markt angebotene Zukaufteilespektrum erm{\"o}glicht.}, language = {de} } @article{Baatz1974, author = {Baatz, Udo}, title = {82.000 FL/h - Eine neue Dimension in der Abf{\"u}llung von Erfrischungsgetr{\"a}nken}, series = {Das Erfrischungsgetr{\"a}nk - Mineralwasser-Zeitung}, volume = {27}, journal = {Das Erfrischungsgetr{\"a}nk - Mineralwasser-Zeitung}, number = {14}, publisher = {Matthaes}, address = {Stuttgart}, isbn = {0342-2232}, pages = {341 -- 345}, year = {1974}, language = {de} } @article{Baatz1974, author = {Baatz, Udo}, title = {Flaschenbehandlung bei hohen Leistungen - Problemstellung und L{\"o}sungsm{\"o}glichkeiten}, series = {Das Erfrischungsgetr{\"a}nk - Mineralwasser-Zeitung}, volume = {27}, journal = {Das Erfrischungsgetr{\"a}nk - Mineralwasser-Zeitung}, number = {15}, publisher = {Matthaes}, address = {Stuttgart}, isbn = {0342-2232}, pages = {1175 -- 1178}, year = {1974}, language = {de} } @article{Baatz1974, author = {Baatz, Udo}, title = {Zur Problematik der Etikettenentfernung}, series = {Das Erfrischungsgetr{\"a}nk - Mineralwasser-Zeitung}, volume = {27}, journal = {Das Erfrischungsgetr{\"a}nk - Mineralwasser-Zeitung}, number = {39}, publisher = {Matthaes}, address = {Stuttgart}, isbn = {0342-2232}, pages = {926 -- 928}, year = {1974}, language = {de} } @article{Baatz1979, author = {Baatz, Udo}, title = {Wie erkennt man Rationalisierungsreserven im Konstruktionsbereich}, series = {Das Jahrbuch f{\"u}r Ingeneure 79 : aktuelles Wissen aus Forschung u. Praxis / Bartz, Wilfried J.; Wippler, Elmar}, journal = {Das Jahrbuch f{\"u}r Ingeneure 79 : aktuelles Wissen aus Forschung u. Praxis / Bartz, Wilfried J.; Wippler, Elmar}, publisher = {Expert-Verl.}, address = {Grafenau, W{\"u}rtt.}, isbn = {0171-3809}, pages = {263 -- 268}, year = {1979}, language = {de} } @article{BaaderBoxbergChenetal.2023, author = {Baader, Fabian and Boxberg, Marc S. and Chen, Qian and F{\"o}rstner, Roger and Kowalski, Julia and Dachwald, Bernd}, title = {Field-test performance of an ice-melting probe in a terrestrial analogue environment}, series = {Icarus}, journal = {Icarus}, number = {409}, publisher = {Elsevier}, address = {Amsterdam}, doi = {10.1016/j.icarus.2023.115852}, pages = {Artikel 115852}, year = {2023}, abstract = {Melting probes are a proven tool for the exploration of thick ice layers and clean sampling of subglacial water on Earth. Their compact size and ease of operation also make them a key technology for the future exploration of icy moons in our Solar System, most prominently Europa and Enceladus. For both mission planning and hardware engineering, metrics such as efficiency and expected performance in terms of achievable speed, power requirements, and necessary heating power have to be known. Theoretical studies aim at describing thermal losses on the one hand, while laboratory experiments and field tests allow an empirical investigation of the true performance on the other hand. To investigate the practical value of a performance model for the operational performance in extraterrestrial environments, we first contrast measured data from terrestrial field tests on temperate and polythermal glaciers with results from basic heat loss models and a melt trajectory model. For this purpose, we propose conventions for the determination of two different efficiencies that can be applied to both measured data and models. One definition of efficiency is related to the melting head only, while the other definition considers the melting probe as a whole. We also present methods to combine several sources of heat loss for probes with a circular cross-section, and to translate the geometry of probes with a non-circular cross-section to analyse them in the same way. The models were selected in a way that minimizes the need to make assumptions about unknown parameters of the probe or the ice environment. The results indicate that currently used models do not yet reliably reproduce the performance of a probe under realistic conditions. Melting velocities and efficiencies are constantly overestimated by 15 to 50 \% in the models, but qualitatively agree with the field test data. Hence, losses are observed, that are not yet covered and quantified by the available loss models. We find that the deviation increases with decreasing ice temperature. We suspect that this mismatch is mainly due to the too restrictive idealization of the probe model and the fact that the probe was not operated in an efficiency-optimized manner during the field tests. With respect to space mission engineering, we find that performance and efficiency models must be used with caution in unknown ice environments, as various ice parameters have a significant effect on the melting process. Some of these are difficult to estimate from afar.}, language = {en} } @article{AyedKustererFunkeetal.2017, author = {Ayed, Anis Haj and Kusterer, Karsten and Funke, Harald and Keinz, Jan and Bohn, D.}, title = {CFD based exploration of the dry-low-NOx hydrogen micromix combustion technology at increased energy densities}, series = {Propulsion and Power Research}, volume = {6}, journal = {Propulsion and Power Research}, number = {1}, publisher = {Elsevier}, address = {Amsterdam}, isbn = {2212-540X}, doi = {10.1016/j.jppr.2017.01.005}, pages = {15 -- 24}, year = {2017}, language = {en} } @article{AyedKustererFunkeetal.2016, author = {Ayed, Anis Haj and Kusterer, Karsten and Funke, Harald and Keinz, Jan}, title = {CFD Based Improvement of the DLN Hydrogen Micromix Combustion Technology at Increased Energy Densities}, series = {American Scientific Research Journal for Engineering, Technology, and Sciences (ASRJETS)}, volume = {26}, journal = {American Scientific Research Journal for Engineering, Technology, and Sciences (ASRJETS)}, number = {3}, publisher = {GSSRR}, issn = {2313-4402}, pages = {290 -- 303}, year = {2016}, abstract = {Combined with the use of renewable energy sources for its production, Hydrogen represents a possible alternative gas turbine fuel within future low emission power generation. Due to the large difference in the physical properties of Hydrogen compared to other fuels such as natural gas, well established gas turbine combustion systems cannot be directly applied for Dry Low NOx (DLN) Hydrogen combustion. Thus, the development of DLN combustion technologies is an essential and challenging task for the future of Hydrogen fuelled gas turbines. The DLN Micromix combustion principle for hydrogen fuel has been developed to significantly reduce NOx-emissions. This combustion principle is based on cross-flow mixing of air and gaseous hydrogen which reacts in multiple miniaturized diffusion-type flames. The major advantages of this combustion principle are the inherent safety against flash-back and the low NOx-emissions due to a very short residence time of reactants in the flame region of the micro-flames. The Micromix Combustion technology has been already proven experimentally and numerically for pure Hydrogen fuel operation at different energy density levels. The aim of the present study is to analyze the influence of different geometry parameter variations on the flame structure and the NOx emission and to identify the most relevant design parameters, aiming to provide a physical understanding of the Micromix flame sensitivity to the burner design and identify further optimization potential of this innovative combustion technology while increasing its energy density and making it mature enough for real gas turbine application. The study reveals great optimization potential of the Micromix Combustion technology with respect to the DLN characteristics and gives insight into the impact of geometry modifications on flame structure and NOx emission. This allows to further increase the energy density of the Micromix burners and to integrate this technology in industrial gas turbines.}, language = {en} } @article{AyalaHarrisKleefeldetal.2023, author = {Ayala, Rafael Ceja and Harris, Isaac and Kleefeld, Andreas and Pallikarakis, Nikolaos}, title = {Analysis of the transmission eigenvalue problem with two conductivity parameters}, series = {Applicable Analysis}, journal = {Applicable Analysis}, publisher = {Taylor \& Francis}, issn = {0003-6811}, doi = {10.1080/00036811.2023.2181167}, pages = {37 Seiten}, year = {2023}, abstract = {In this paper, we provide an analytical study of the transmission eigenvalue problem with two conductivity parameters. We will assume that the underlying physical model is given by the scattering of a plane wave for an isotropic scatterer. In previous studies, this eigenvalue problem was analyzed with one conductive boundary parameter whereas we will consider the case of two parameters. We prove the existence and discreteness of the transmission eigenvalues as well as study the dependence on the physical parameters. We are able to prove monotonicity of the first transmission eigenvalue with respect to the parameters and consider the limiting procedure as the second boundary parameter vanishes. Lastly, we provide extensive numerical experiments to validate the theoretical work.}, language = {en} } @article{AyalaHarrisKleefeld2024, author = {Ayala, Rafael Ceja and Harris, Isaac and Kleefeld, Andreas}, title = {Direct sampling method via Landweber iteration for an absorbing scatterer with a conductive boundary}, series = {Inverse Problems and Imaging}, volume = {18}, journal = {Inverse Problems and Imaging}, number = {3}, publisher = {AIMS}, address = {Springfield}, issn = {1930-8337}, doi = {10.3934/ipi.2023051}, pages = {708 -- 729}, year = {2024}, abstract = {In this paper, we consider the inverse shape problem of recovering isotropic scatterers with a conductive boundary condition. Here, we assume that the measured far-field data is known at a fixed wave number. Motivated by recent work, we study a new direct sampling indicator based on the Landweber iteration and the factorization method. Therefore, we prove the connection between these reconstruction methods. The method studied here falls under the category of qualitative reconstruction methods where an imaging function is used to recover the absorbing scatterer. We prove stability of our new imaging function as well as derive a discrepancy principle for recovering the regularization parameter. The theoretical results are verified with numerical examples to show how the reconstruction performs by the new Landweber direct sampling method.}, language = {en} } @article{AugensteinHerbergsKuperjans2006, author = {Augenstein, Eckardt and Herbergs, S. and Kuperjans, Isabel}, title = {TOP-Energy : ein Werkzeug zur Optimierung der Geb{\"a}udeenergieversorgung}, series = {KI : K{\"a}lte, Luft, Klimatechnik}, journal = {KI : K{\"a}lte, Luft, Klimatechnik}, number = {5}, issn = {1865-5432}, pages = {198 -- 201}, year = {2006}, language = {de} } @article{AuffrayBruyndonckxDevroedeetal.2004, author = {Auffray, E. and Bruyndonckx, P. and Devroede, O. and Fedorov, A. and Ziemons, Karl}, title = {The ClearPET project}, series = {Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment}, volume = {527}, journal = {Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment}, number = {1-2}, isbn = {0168-9002}, pages = {171 -- 174}, year = {2004}, abstract = {The Crystal Clear Collaboration has designed and is building a high-resolution small animal PET scanner. The design is based on the use of the Hamamatsu R7600-M64 multi-anode photomultiplier tube and a LSO/LuYAP phoswich matrix with one to one coupling between the crystals and the photo-detector. The complete system will have 80 PM tubes in four rings with an inner diameter of 137 mm and an axial field of view of 110 mm. The PM pulses are digitized by free-running ADCs and digital data processing determines the gamma energy, the phoswich layer and even the pulse arrival time. Single gamma interactions are recorded and coincidences are found by software. The gantry allows rotation of the detector modules around the field of view. Simulations, and measurements a 2×4 module test set-up predict a spatial resolution of 1.5 mm in the centre of the field of view and a sensitivity of 5.9\% for a point source in the centre of the field of view.}, language = {en} } @article{AttarMerkKotliaretal.2019, author = {Attar, Mandana Hossein Zadeh and Merk, Hans F. and Kotliar, Konstantin and Wurpts, Gerda and R{\"o}seler, Stefani and Moll-Slodowy, Silke and Plange, Johann and Baron, Jens Malte and Balakirski, Galina}, title = {The CD63 basophil activation test as a diagnostic tool for assessing autoimmunity in patients with chronic spontaneous urticaria}, series = {European Journal of Dermatology}, volume = {29}, journal = {European Journal of Dermatology}, number = {6}, doi = {10.1684/ejd.2019.3680}, pages = {614 -- 618}, year = {2019}, language = {en} } @article{AtlasBrealeyDharetal.2012, author = {Atlas, Glen and Brealey, David and Dhar, Sunil and Dikta, Gerhard and Singer, Meryvn}, title = {Additional hemodynamic measurements with an esophageal Doppler monitor: a preliminary report of compliance, force, kinetic energy, and afterload in the clinical setting}, series = {Journal of clinical monitoring and computing}, journal = {Journal of clinical monitoring and computing}, number = {26}, publisher = {Springer Nature}, address = {London}, isbn = {1573-2614}, doi = {10.1007/s10877-012-9386-5}, pages = {473 -- 482}, year = {2012}, abstract = {The esophageal Doppler monitor (EDM) is a minimally-invasive hemodynamic device which evaluates both cardiac output (CO), and fluid status, by estimating stroke volume (SV) and calculating heart rate (HR). The measurement of these parameters is based upon a continuous and accurate approximation of distal thoracic aortic blood flow. Furthermore, the peak velocity (PV) and mean acceleration (MA), of aortic blood flow at this anatomic location, are also determined by the EDM. The purpose of this preliminary report is to examine additional clinical hemodynamic calculations of: compliance (C), kinetic energy (KE), force (F), and afterload (TSVRi). These data were derived using both velocity-based measurements, provided by the EDM, as well as other contemporaneous physiologic parameters. Data were obtained from anesthetized patients undergoing surgery or who were in a critical care unit. A graphical inspection of these measurements is presented and discussed with respect to each patient's clinical situation. When normalized to each of their initial values, F and KE both consistently demonstrated more discriminative power than either PV or MA. The EDM offers additional applications for hemodynamic monitoring. Further research regarding the accuracy, utility, and limitations of these parameters is therefore indicated.}, language = {en} } @article{AsanteAsamaniKleefeldWade2020, author = {Asante-Asamani, E.O. and Kleefeld, Andreas and Wade, B.A.}, title = {A second-order exponential time differencing scheme for non-linear reaction-diffusion systems with dimensional splitting}, series = {Journal of Computational Physics}, volume = {415}, journal = {Journal of Computational Physics}, publisher = {Elsevier}, address = {Amsterdam}, issn = {0021-9991}, doi = {10.1016/j.jcp.2020.109490}, year = {2020}, abstract = {A second-order L-stable exponential time-differencing (ETD) method is developed by combining an ETD scheme with approximating the matrix exponentials by rational functions having real distinct poles (RDP), together with a dimensional splitting integrating factor technique. A variety of non-linear reaction-diffusion equations in two and three dimensions with either Dirichlet, Neumann, or periodic boundary conditions are solved with this scheme and shown to outperform a variety of other second-order implicit-explicit schemes. An additional performance boost is gained through further use of basic parallelization techniques.}, language = {en} } @article{ArtmannZhouStacheBuettneretal.2002, author = {Artmann, Gerhard and Zhou-Stache, J. and Buettner, R. and Mittermayer, C. [u.a.]}, title = {Inhibition of TNF-alpha induced cell death in HUVEC and Jurkat cells by protocatechuic acid. Zhou-Stache, J.; Buettner, R.; Artmann, Gerhard Michael; Mittermayer, C.; Bosserhoff, A. K.}, series = {Medical and Biological Engineering and Computing. 40 (2002), H. 6}, journal = {Medical and Biological Engineering and Computing. 40 (2002), H. 6}, isbn = {0140-0118}, pages = {698 -- 703}, year = {2002}, language = {en} } @article{ArtmannZerlinDigeletal.2007, author = {Artmann, Gerhard and Zerlin, Kay and Digel, Ilya and Stadler, Andreas M.}, title = {Physical discontinuities at body temperature in human red blood cells / Artmann, GM ; Zerlin, K ; Digel, I ; Stadler, A ; Zaccai, G ; Temiz, AA}, series = {Tissue Engineering. 13 (2007), H. 7}, journal = {Tissue Engineering. 13 (2007), H. 7}, isbn = {1076-3279}, pages = {1778 -- 1778}, year = {2007}, language = {en} } @article{ArtmannZerlinDigel2008, author = {Artmann, Gerhard and Zerlin, Kay and Digel, Ilya}, title = {Hemoglobin Senses Body Temperature}, series = {Bioengineering in Cell and Tissue Research / Artmann, Gerhard M. ; Chien, Shu (Eds.)}, journal = {Bioengineering in Cell and Tissue Research / Artmann, Gerhard M. ; Chien, Shu (Eds.)}, publisher = {Springer}, address = {Berlin}, isbn = {978-3-540-75408-4}, pages = {415 -- 447}, year = {2008}, language = {en} } @article{ArtmannZang1990, author = {Artmann, Gerhard and Zang, Werner}, title = {Fully automatic measurement of rheologic parameters of red blood cells = Laborautomat zur Messung mechanischer Eigenschaften roter Blutzellen}, series = {Biomedizinische Technik = Biomedical engineering. 35 (1990), H. Suppl. 3}, journal = {Biomedizinische Technik = Biomedical engineering. 35 (1990), H. Suppl. 3}, isbn = {0013-5585}, pages = {94 -- 96}, year = {1990}, language = {en} } @article{ArtmannZang1990, author = {Artmann, Gerhard and Zang, Werner}, title = {Vollautomatische Messung rheologischer Parameter roter Blutzellen}, series = {Biomedizinische Technik / Biomedical Engineering}, volume = {35}, journal = {Biomedizinische Technik / Biomedical Engineering}, number = {S3}, issn = {0013-5585}, pages = {94 -- 96}, year = {1990}, language = {de} }