@article{SommerBitzStreckertetal.2007,
  author    = {Sommer, Angela M. and Bitz, Andreas and Streckert, Joachim and Hansen, Volkert W. and Lerchl, Alexander},
  title     = {Lymphoma development in mice chronically exposed to UMTS-modulated radiofrequency electromagnetic fields},
  series = {Radiation Research},
  volume    = {168},
  journal   = {Radiation Research},
  number    = {1},
  issn      = {1938-5404},
  doi       = {10.1667/RR0857.1},
  pages     = {72 -- 80},
  year      = {2007},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SommerStreckertBitzetal.2004,
  author    = {Sommer, Angela M. and Streckert, Joachim and Bitz, Andreas and Hansen, Volkert W. and Lerchl, Alexander},
  title     = {No effects of GSM-modulated 900 MHz electromagnetic fields on survival rate and spontaneous development of lymphoma in female AKR/J mice},
  series = {BMC Cancer},
  volume    = {77},
  journal   = {BMC Cancer},
  number    = {4},
  doi       = {10.1186/1471-2407-4-77},
  year      = {2004},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SommerGerlingPredel1984,
  author    = {Sommer, F. and Gerling, Ulrich and Predel, Bruno},
  title     = {Comments on 'On the evaluation of interchange energies and the equilibrium constant from mixing enthalpies of a regular associated solution' by S. Lele, G.V.S. Sastry, and P. Ramachandrarao = Kommentar zu 'Zur Berechnung der Wechselwirkungsenergien und der Gleichgewichtskonstanten aus Mischungsenthalpien in regul{\"a}ren assoziierten L{\"o}sungen' von S. Lele, G.V.S. Sastry und P. Ramachandrarao},
  series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Metallkunde : international journal of materials research and advanced techniques. Bd. 75, H. 6},
  journal   = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Metallkunde : international journal of materials research and advanced techniques. Bd. 75, H. 6},
  issn      = {0044-3093 ; 0179-4841},
  pages     = {449 -- 454},
  year      = {1984},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SommerGerlingPredel1984,
  author    = {Sommer, Ferdinand and Gerling, Ulrich and Predel, Bruno},
  title     = {On the evaluation of interchange energies and the equilibrium-constant from mixing enthalpies of a regular associated solution-comment},
  series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Metallkunde : international journal of materials research and advanced techniques. Bd. 75, H. 11},
  journal   = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Metallkunde : international journal of materials research and advanced techniques. Bd. 75, H. 11},
  issn      = {0044-3093 ; 0179-4841},
  pages     = {898},
  year      = {1984},
  language  = {en}
}
@masterthesis{Sonntag2021,
  type      = {Bachelor Thesis},
  author    = {Sonntag, Jana},
  title     = {Konzeption und Entwicklung einer Corporate Identity und einer Tourismuskampagne f{\"u}r das Siegerland},
  publisher = {FH Aachen},
  address   = {Aachen},
  school      = {Fachhochschule Aachen},
  pages     = {57 Seiten},
  year      = {2021},
  abstract  = {Im Rahmen meiner Bachelorarbeit werden ich mich mit der Konzeption und Entwicklung einer Corporate Identity f{\"u}r das Siegerland besch{\"a}ftigen. Weiterhin m{\"o}chte ich eine Tourismuskampagne f{\"u}r diese Region gestalten.},
  language  = {de}
}
@masterthesis{Sorgalla2021,
  type      = {Bachelor Thesis},
  author    = {Sorgalla, Jonas},
  title     = {Skidio - die digitale Transformation der Kosmetikindustrie : die Entwicklung eines digitalen Vertriebskanals},
  publisher = {FH Aachen},
  address   = {Aachen},
  school      = {Fachhochschule Aachen},
  pages     = {159 Seiten},
  year      = {2021},
  abstract  = {Skidio basiert dabei auf dem Konzept, dass das Video f{\"u}r die Kosmetikindustrie das optimale Medium f{\"u}r Produktvorstellungen ist. Der Ausgangspunkt f{\"u}r das Einkaufserlebnis des Nutzers ist daher ein Video-Feed, bestehend aus Kurz- und Live-Videos, die einen direkten Kauf der gezeigten Produkte erm{\"o}glichen. So entsteht ein Ort, an dem Nutzer auf eine unterhaltsame Art und Weise Inspiration f{\"u}r die eigene Hautpflege finden k{\"o}nnen. Dabei ist das Video als Medium nicht nur unterhaltsamer, sondern zugleich auch deutlich informativer als klassische Produktlistings. Die Produktpr{\"a}sentation wird interaktiver, erlebbarer und deutlich effektiver. Gemeinsam mit Technologien wie einer digitalen Hautanalyse, wird so das Potenzial des E-Commerce f{\"u}r die Beautyindustrie vollst{\"a}ndig entfaltet.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{SousaSiqueiraVerciketal.2017,
  author    = {Sousa, Marcos A. M. and Siqueira, Jose R. Jr. and Vercik, Andres and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef and Oliveira, Osvaldo N. Jr.},
  title     = {Determining the optimized layer-by-layer film architecture with dendrimer/carbon nanotubes for field-effect sensors},
  series = {IEEE Sensors Journal},
  volume    = {17},
  journal   = {IEEE Sensors Journal},
  number    = {6},
  publisher = {IEEE},
  address   = {New York},
  issn      = {1558-1748},
  doi       = {10.1109/JSEN.2017.2653238},
  pages     = {1735 -- 1740},
  year      = {2017},
  abstract  = {The capacitive electrolyte-insulator-semiconductor (EIS) structure is a typical device based on a field-effect sensor platform. With a simple silicon-based structure, EIS have been useful for several sensing applications, especially with incorporation of nanostructured films to modulate the ionic transport and the flat-band potential. In this paper, we report on ion transport and changes in flat-band potential in EIS sensors made with layer-by-layer films containing poly(amidoamine) (PAMAM) dendrimer and single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) adsorbed on p-Si/SiO 2 /Ta 2 O 5 chips with an Al ohmic contact. The impedance spectra were fitted using an equivalent circuit model, from which we could determine parameters such as the double-layer capacitance. This capacitance decreased with the number of bilayers owing to space charge accumulated at the electrolyte-insulator interface, up to three PAMAM/SWNTs bilayers, after which it stabilized. The charge-transfer resistance was also minimum for three bilayers, thus indicating that this is the ideal architecture for an optimized EIS performance. The understanding of the influence of nanostructures and the fine control of operation parameters pave the way for optimizing the design and performance of new EIS sensors.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{SpannhakeSchulzHelwigetal.2006,
  author    = {Spannhake, Jan and Schulz, Olaf and Helwig, Andreas and Krenkow, Angelika and M{\"u}ller, Gerhard and Doll, Theodor},
  title     = {High-temperature MEMS heater platforms: long-term performance of metal and semiconductor heater materials},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:hbz:a96-opus-1513},
  year      = {2006},
  abstract  = {Micromachined thermal heater platforms offer low electrical power consumption and high modulation speed, i.e. properties which are advantageous for realizing nondispersive infrared (NDIR) gas- and liquid monitoring systems. In this paper, we report on investigations on silicon-on-insulator (SOI) based infrared (IR) emitter devices heated by employing different kinds of metallic and semiconductor heater materials. Our results clearly reveal the superior high-temperature performance of semiconductor over metallic heater materials. Long-term stable emitter operation in the vicinity of 1300 K could be attained using heavily antimony-doped tin dioxide (SnO2:Sb) heater elements.},
  subject      = {Biosensor},
  language  = {en}
}
@book{Sparla1993,
  author    = {Sparla, Peter},
  title     = {Experimentelle Untersuchungen zur Ermittlung des Brechungsindex der Atmosph{\"a}re mit Hilfe von elektronischen Sensoren},
  publisher = {Geod{\"a}tisches Inst. der Rheinisch-Westf{\"a}lischen Techn. Hochsch.},
  address   = {Aachen},
  pages     = {188 S. : Ill., graph. Darst.},
  year      = {1993},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Sparla1986,
  author    = {Sparla, Peter},
  title     = {Zur Definition der Ziellinie, Zielachse und des anallaktischen Punktes bei geod{\"a}tischen Messfernrohren},
  series = {Festschrift zur Vollendung des 65. Lebensjahres und zur Emeritierung von Prof. E. Hektor},
  journal   = {Festschrift zur Vollendung des 65. Lebensjahres und zur Emeritierung von Prof. E. Hektor},
  publisher = {Geod{\"a}tisches Inst. der Rheinisch-Westf{\"a}lischen Techn. Hochsch.},
  address   = {Aachen},
  pages     = {16.1 -- 16.20},
  year      = {1986},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Sparla1987,
  author    = {Sparla, Peter},
  title     = {Der Laserimpuls-Distanzmesser Distomat Wild DI3000 - Messprinzip und Genauigkeitsuntersuchung},
  series = {Allgemeine Vermessungs-Nachrichten : AVN ; Zeitschrift f{\"u}r alle Bereiche des Vermessungswesens. 94 (1987), H. 4},
  journal   = {Allgemeine Vermessungs-Nachrichten : AVN ; Zeitschrift f{\"u}r alle Bereiche des Vermessungswesens. 94 (1987), H. 4},
  isbn      = {0002-5968},
  pages     = {133 -- 146},
  year      = {1987},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Sparla1995,
  author    = {Sparla, Peter},
  title     = {Zur GPS-gest{\"u}tzten Talsperren{\"u}berwachung},
  series = {125 Jahre Geod{\"a}sie an der RWTH Aachen},
  journal   = {125 Jahre Geod{\"a}sie an der RWTH Aachen},
  publisher = {Geod{\"a}tisches Inst. der Rheinisch-Westf{\"a}lischen Techn. Hochsch.},
  address   = {Aachen},
  pages     = {47 -- 58},
  year      = {1995},
  language  = {de}
}
@incollection{Sparla2019,
  author    = {Sparla, Peter},
  title     = {Vermessung},
  series = {{\"U}bungsaufgaben und Berechnungen f{\"u}r den Baubetrieb},
  booktitle = {{\"U}bungsaufgaben und Berechnungen f{\"u}r den Baubetrieb},
  publisher = {Springer Vieweg},
  address   = {Wiesbaden},
  isbn      = {978-3-658-23127-9},
  doi       = {10.1007/978-3-658-23127-9_2},
  pages     = {13 -- 61},
  year      = {2019},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{SparlaBenning1996,
  author    = {Sparla, Peter and Benning, W.},
  title     = {Ber{\"u}hrungslose Vermessung vertikaler Sch{\"a}chte in Deponien},
  series = {Deponieentw{\"a}sserungssysteme II : Bau, Betrieb, Sch{\"a}den und Sanierungsverfahren ; mit 40 Tab., / Gerd Burkhardt Hrsg.: Wilfried J. Bartz.},
  journal   = {Deponieentw{\"a}sserungssysteme II : Bau, Betrieb, Sch{\"a}den und Sanierungsverfahren ; mit 40 Tab., / Gerd Burkhardt Hrsg.: Wilfried J. Bartz.},
  publisher = {Expert-Verl.},
  address   = {Renningen-Malmsheim},
  isbn      = {3-8169-1386-5},
  pages     = {127 -- 144},
  year      = {1996},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{SparlaBenningSieprath1995,
  author    = {Sparla, Peter and Benning, W. and Sieprath, A.},
  title     = {Ber{\"u}hrungslose 3D-Vermessung von Sickerwassersch{\"a}chten im Deponiebereich},
  series = {Vermessungswesen und Raumordnung : VR. 57 (1995), H. 7-8},
  journal   = {Vermessungswesen und Raumordnung : VR. 57 (1995), H. 7-8},
  isbn      = {0340-5141},
  pages     = {397 -- 407},
  year      = {1995},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{SparlaKampmannWitte1988,
  author    = {Sparla, Peter and Kampmann, G. and Witte, B.},
  title     = {M{\"o}glichkeiten und Probleme der reflektorlosen Distanzmessung gezeigt am Beispiel des Wild DIOR 3002},
  series = {Ingenieurvermessung 88 : Beitr{\"a}ge zum 10. Internationalen Kurs f{\"u}r Ingenieurvermessung, M{\"u}nchen, 12. - 17. 9. 1988 / Veranst.: Heinrich Ebner},
  journal   = {Ingenieurvermessung 88 : Beitr{\"a}ge zum 10. Internationalen Kurs f{\"u}r Ingenieurvermessung, M{\"u}nchen, 12. - 17. 9. 1988 / Veranst.: Heinrich Ebner},
  publisher = {D{\"u}mmler},
  address   = {Bonn},
  year      = {1988},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{SparlaKampmannWueller1986,
  author    = {Sparla, Peter and Kampmann, G. and W{\"u}ller, Herbert},
  title     = {Auswertung von EDM-Kalibrierungen mit unterst{\"u}tzendem robustem Sch{\"a}tzer},
  series = {BDVI-Forum : Zeitschr. d. Bundes der {\"O}ffentlich Bestellten Vermessungsingenieure e.V (1986)},
  journal   = {BDVI-Forum : Zeitschr. d. Bundes der {\"O}ffentlich Bestellten Vermessungsingenieure e.V (1986)},
  pages     = {336 -- 341},
  year      = {1986},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{SparlaSchmidt2004,
  author    = {Sparla, Peter and Schmidt, Hubert},
  title     = {Anmerkungen zu "Ein verallgemeinertes Feldverfahren zur {\"U}berpr{\"u}fung von Nivellierger{\"a}ten." AVN 3 /2004, S. 82 / Schmidt, Hubert ; Sparla, Peter},
  series = {Allgemeine Vermessungs-Nachrichten : AVN ; Zeitschrift f{\"u}r alle Bereiche des Vermessungswesens. 111 (2004), H. 11-12},
  journal   = {Allgemeine Vermessungs-Nachrichten : AVN ; Zeitschrift f{\"u}r alle Bereiche des Vermessungswesens. 111 (2004), H. 11-12},
  isbn      = {0002-5968},
  pages     = {405 -- 408},
  year      = {2004},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{SparlaWueller1985,
  author    = {Sparla, Peter and W{\"u}ller, Herbert},
  title     = {QL 300 D, ein Nivelliersystem mit Halbleiterlaserdiode},
  series = {Der Vermessungsingenieur. 36 (1985), H. 1},
  journal   = {Der Vermessungsingenieur. 36 (1985), H. 1},
  isbn      = {0042-4099},
  pages     = {2 -- 4},
  year      = {1985},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{SpasovDoeringGriffin2007,
  author    = {Spasov, Yulian and D{\"o}ring, Bernd and Griffin, Allan},
  title     = {Exploiting the thermal mass in an energy efficient building - a comparison exercise between IES Apache and TRNSYS models},
  series = {Clima 2007 WellBeing Indoors: 9th Rehva World Congress, 10-14 June 2007, Helsinki, Finland : proceedings},
  booktitle = {Clima 2007 WellBeing Indoors: 9th Rehva World Congress, 10-14 June 2007, Helsinki, Finland : proceedings},
  address   = {Helsinki},
  isbn      = {978-952-99898-2-9},
  pages     = {1 -- 7},
  year      = {2007},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SpelthahnKirsanovLeginetal.2012,
  author    = {Spelthahn, Heiko and Kirsanov, Dmitry and Legin, Andrey and Osterrath, Thomas and Schubert, J{\"u}rgen and Zander, Willi and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Development of a thin-film sensor array for analytical monitoring of heavy metals in aqueous solutions},
  series = {Physica Status Solidi (a)},
  volume    = {209},
  journal   = {Physica Status Solidi (a)},
  number    = {5},
  publisher = {Wiley-VCH},
  address   = {Weinheim},
  isbn      = {1862-6319},
  doi       = {10.1002/pssa.201100733},
  pages     = {885 -- 891},
  year      = {2012},
  abstract  = {In industrial processes there is a variety of heavy metals (e.g., copper, zinc, cadmium, and lead) in use for wires, coatings, paints, alloys, batteries, etc. Since the application of these transition metals for industry is inevitable, it is a vital task to develop proper analytical techniques for their monitoring at low activity levels, especially because most of these elements are acutely toxic for biological organisms. The determination of ions in solution by means of a simple and inexpensive sensor array is, therefore, a promising task. In this work, a sensor array with heavy metal-sensitive chalcogenide glass membranes for the simultaneous detection of the four ions Ag⁺, Cu2⁺, Cd2⁺, and Pb2⁺ in solution is realized. The results of the physical characterization by means of microscopy, profilometry, Rutherford backscattering spectroscopy (RBS), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) as well as the electrochemical characterization by means of potentiometric measurements are presented. Additionally, the possibility to expand the sensor array by polymeric sensor membranes is discussed.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SpelthahnPoghossianSchoening2009,
  author    = {Spelthahn, Heiko and Poghossian, Arshak and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Self-aligned nanogaps and nanochannels via conventional photolithography and pattern-size reduction technique},
  series = {Electrochimica Acta. 54 (2009), H. 25 Sp. Iss. SI},
  journal   = {Electrochimica Acta. 54 (2009), H. 25 Sp. Iss. SI},
  isbn      = {0013-4686},
  pages     = {6010 -- 6014},
  year      = {2009},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SpelthahnSchaffrathCoppeetal.2010,
  author    = {Spelthahn, Heiko and Schaffrath, Sophie and Coppe, Thomas and Rufi, Frederic and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Development of an electrolyte-insulator-semiconductor (EIS) based capacitive heavy metal sensor for the detection of Pb2+ und Cd2+ ions},
  series = {Physica status solidi (a) : applications and material science. 207 (2010), H. 4},
  journal   = {Physica status solidi (a) : applications and material science. 207 (2010), H. 4},
  isbn      = {1862-6300},
  pages     = {930 -- 934},
  year      = {2010},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SpelthahnSchubertSchoening2012,
  author    = {Spelthahn, Heiko and Schubert, J{\"u}rgen and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {D{\"u}nnschichtsensoren f{\"u}r die Schwermetallanalytik},
  series = {GIT : Labor-Fachzeitschrift},
  volume    = {56},
  journal   = {GIT : Labor-Fachzeitschrift},
  number    = {4},
  publisher = {Wiley-VCH},
  address   = {Weinheim},
  issn      = {0016-3538},
  pages     = {285 -- 287},
  year      = {2012},
  abstract  = {Die Detektion von Schadstoffen repr{\"a}sentiert in der Umweltanalytik eine wichtige Aufgabenstellung. Gerade die Abwasser- bzw. Brauchwasseranalytik sowie die Prozesskontrolle haben einen hohen Stellenwert. Siliziumbasierte D{\"u}nnschichtsensoren bieten eine kosteng{\"u}nstige M{\"o}glichkeit, „online"-Messungen bzw. Vor-Ort-Messungen zeitnah durchzuf{\"u}hren. In dieser Arbeit wird ein potentiometrisches Sensorarray auf der Basis von Chalkogenidgl{\"a}sern zur Detektion von Schwermetallen in w{\"a}ssrigen Medien vorgestellt.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SpelthahnSchubertSchoening2012,
  author    = {Spelthahn, Heiko and Schubert, J{\"u}rgen and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {D{\"u}nnschichtsensoren f{\"u}r die Schwermetallanalytik : Mikroelektroden auf Chalkogenidglasbasis},
  series = {GIT Labor-Fachzeitschrift},
  journal   = {GIT Labor-Fachzeitschrift},
  number    = {4},
  publisher = {Wiley-VCH},
  address   = {Weinheim},
  pages     = {285 -- 287},
  year      = {2012},
  abstract  = {Die Detektion von Schadstoffen repr{\"a}sentiert in der Umweltanalytik eine wichtige Aufgabenstellung. Gerade die Abwasser- bzw. Brauchwasseranalytik sowie die Prozesskontrolle haben einen hohen Stellenwert. Siliziumbasierte D{\"u}nnschichtsensoren bieten eine kosteng{\"u}nstige M{\"o}glichkeit, „online"-Messungen bzw. Vor-Ort-Messungen zeitnah durchzuf{\"u}hren. In dieser Arbeit wird ein potentiometrisches Sensorarray auf der Basis von Chalkogenidgl{\"a}sern zur Detektion von Schwermetallen in w{\"a}ssrigen Medien vorgestellt.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{SpiessWilfriedAlvarezetal.2011,
  author    = {Spiess, Elmar and Wilfried, Reichardt and Alvarez, Gerardo and Gottrup, Marcus and {\"O}hlschl{\"a}ger, Peter},
  title     = {An Artificial PAP Gene Breaks Self-tolerance and Promotes Tumor Regression in the TRAMP Model for Prostate Carcinoma},
  series = {Molecular Therapy},
  volume    = {20},
  journal   = {Molecular Therapy},
  number    = {3},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  isbn      = {1525-0016},
  pages     = {555 -- 564},
  year      = {2011},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SpietzSproewitzSeefeldtetal.2021,
  author    = {Spietz, Peter and Spr{\"o}witz, Tom and Seefeldt, Patric and Grundmann, Jan Thimo and Jahnke, Rico and Mikschl, Tobias and Mikulz, Eugen and Montenegro, Sergio and Reershemius, Siebo and Renger, Thomas and Ruffer, Michael and Sasaki, Kaname and Sznajder, Maciej and T{\´o}th, Norbert and Ceriotti, Matteo and Dachwald, Bernd and Macdonald, Malcolm and McInnes, Colin and Seboldt, Wolfgang and Quantius, Dominik and Bauer, Waldemar and Wiedemann, Carsten and Grimm, Christian D. and Hercik, David and Ho, Tra-Mi and Lange, Caroline and Schmitz, Nicole},
  title     = {Paths not taken - The Gossamer roadmap's other options},
  series = {Advances in Space Research},
  volume    = {67},
  journal   = {Advances in Space Research},
  number    = {9},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  issn      = {0273-1177},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.asr.2021.01.044},
  pages     = {2912 -- 2956},
  year      = {2021},
  language  = {en}
}
@masterthesis{Spindler2024,
  type      = {Bachelor Thesis},
  author    = {Spindler, David},
  title     = {OneHold : mietbares modulares Produktsystem f{\"u}r Haushaltsger{\"a}te bei tempor{\"a}rem Wohnen},
  publisher = {FH Aachen},
  address   = {Aachen},
  school      = {Fachhochschule Aachen},
  pages     = {129 Seiten},
  year      = {2024},
  abstract  = {OneHold ist ein kompaktes Produktsystem, welches durch die Nutzung von Modularit{\"a}t Multifunktionalit{\"a}t erreicht, und so Mehrwert bietet, indem es die grundlegenden Aufgaben im Haushalt mit weniger ben{\"o}tigten Komponenten bew{\"a}ltigt. So werden Teile, Raum, Kosten und Ressourcen gespart. OneHold kann in Form von mehreren Modulen flexibel gemietet werden, um die Bed{\"u}rfnisse tempor{\"a}r wohnender Menschen passgenau zu bedienen. Die Power-Einheit mit Elektromotor und Akku wird mit jeweils einem Modul f{\"u}r die zu bew{\"a}ltigende Haushaltsaufgabe verbunden. In dieser Bachelorarbeit wurden neben der Power-Einheit vier Module gestaltet: Staubsauger, Mixer, P{\"u}rierstab, und Akkuschrauber. Das Design von OneHold zelebriert die Achse mit rotierender Funktion als formgebenden Kern des Produkts. Die dynamisch gestreckte zylindrische Form verleiht jeder Modulkonfiguration des Produktsystems ein einheitliches Aussehen.},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{SpohrSchirraHoeflingetal.2013,
  author    = {Spohr, A. and Schirra, Julian and Hoefling, J. and Schedl, A.},
  title     = {Wing weight estimation methodology for highly non-planar lifting systems during conceptual design},
  series = {Deutscher Luft- und Raumfahrtkongress 2013 : 10.9. - 12.9.2013, Stuttgart},
  booktitle = {Deutscher Luft- und Raumfahrtkongress 2013 : 10.9. - 12.9.2013, Stuttgart},
  organization    = {Deutscher Luft- und Raumfahrtkongress <62, 2013, Stuttgart>},
  pages     = {Publ. online},
  year      = {2013},
  language  = {en}
}
@masterthesis{Spomer2021,
  type      = {Bachelor Thesis},
  author    = {Spomer, Ruth},
  title     = {Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander K{\"o}nig : Entwicklung eines neuen Erscheinungsbildes},
  publisher = {FH Aachen},
  address   = {Aachen},
  school      = {Fachhochschule Aachen},
  pages     = {139 Seiten},
  year      = {2021},
  abstract  = {Artenvielfalt erforschen und erkl{\"a}ren - So lautet der Leitsatz des Bonner Forschungsmuseums. Durch inszenierte Lebensr{\"a}ume sowie beeindruckende sammlungsbasierte Ausstellungen werden komplexe biologische Ph{\"a}nomene erkl{\"a}rt und die Biodiversit{\"a}tsforschung f{\"u}r ein breites Publikum zug{\"a}nglich gemacht. Dabei wird das {\"u}bergeordnete Ziel verfolgt, das Interesse der Allgemeinheit an zoologischer Wissenschaft zu wecken. Das neue Erscheinungsbild schafft Wiedererkennbarkeit und positioniert das Museum als wissenschaftliche Institution. Dabei stellt die Verkn{\"u}pfung des Forschungsaspektes und der Artenvielfalt die Basis der Gestaltung dar und kommuniziert die wesentlichen Inhalte. Zudem sorgt ein medien{\"u}bergreifendes Ordnungssystem f{\"u}r eine bessere {\"U}bersicht und erleichtert den Zugang zu komplexen Inhalten. So erh{\"a}lt das Museum eine spannendere, attraktivere Wirkung nach Außen und eine bessere Orientierung im Inneren.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Sponagel1987,
  author    = {Sponagel, Stefan},
  title     = {Analytische Berechnung von Gummi- Metall- Verbindungen},
  series = {Konstruktion : Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Produktentwicklung. 39 (1987), H. 4},
  journal   = {Konstruktion : Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Produktentwicklung. 39 (1987), H. 4},
  isbn      = {0373-3300},
  pages     = {151 -- 158},
  year      = {1987},
  language  = {de}
}
@book{Sponagel1982,
  author    = {Sponagel, Stefan},
  title     = {{\"U}ber die Stabilit{\"a}t einer einfachen viskometrischen Bewegung},
  address   = {Darmstadt},
  pages     = {106 S. : graph. Darst., 21 cm},
  year      = {1982},
  language  = {de}
}
@book{Sponagel1987,
  author    = {Sponagel, Stefan},
  title     = {Gummi-Metall-Bauteile},
  address   = {Kaiserslautern},
  pages     = {126 S. : Ill., graph. Darst.},
  year      = {1987},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Sponagel1999,
  author    = {Sponagel, Stefan},
  title     = {Der Mensch als L{\"a}ufer},
  series = {Orthop{\"a}die und Sport : [Bericht zum Stolberger Orthop{\"a}dietag, 13. Juni 1998]},
  journal   = {Orthop{\"a}die und Sport : [Bericht zum Stolberger Orthop{\"a}dietag, 13. Juni 1998]},
  publisher = {Meyer \& Meyer},
  address   = {Aachen},
  isbn      = {978-3-89124-540-8},
  pages     = {15 -- 21},
  year      = {1999},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{SponagelAdbayBeckeretal.1980,
  author    = {Sponagel, Stefan and Adbay, U. and Becker, E. and Krozer, S.},
  title     = {A possible cause of viscoelastic turbulence},
  series = {Rheology : proceedings of the 8th International Congress of Rheology, held in Naples, Italy, September 1 - 5, 1980 / Hrsg. von Giovanni Astarita, Vol. 2},
  journal   = {Rheology : proceedings of the 8th International Congress of Rheology, held in Naples, Italy, September 1 - 5, 1980 / Hrsg. von Giovanni Astarita, Vol. 2},
  publisher = {Plenum Pr.},
  address   = {New York},
  isbn      = {0-306-40465-6},
  pages     = {79 -- 84},
  year      = {1980},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SponagelAkbay1981,
  author    = {Sponagel, Stefan and Akbay, S.},
  title     = {{\"U}ber die Stabilit{\"a}t viskometrischer Str{\"o}mungen},
  series = {Rheologica acta. 20 (1981), H. 6},
  journal   = {Rheologica acta. 20 (1981), H. 6},
  isbn      = {0035-4511},
  pages     = {579 -- 590},
  year      = {1981},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{SponagelAkbay1984,
  author    = {Sponagel, Stefan and Akbay, U.},
  title     = {{\"U}ber den Mechanismus der Oberfl{\"a}cheninstabilit{\"a}t viskosimetrischer Str{\"o}mungen},
  series = {Rheologica Acta. 23 (1984), H. 2},
  journal   = {Rheologica Acta. 23 (1984), H. 2},
  isbn      = {0035-4511},
  pages     = {185 -- 188},
  year      = {1984},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{SponagelAkbay1984,
  author    = {Sponagel, Stefan and Akbay, U.},
  title     = {{\"U}ber den Relaxationseinfluß auf die Stabilit{\"a}t der ebenen Couette-Str{\"o}mung. Akbay, U. ; Sponagel, S.},
  series = {Rheologica Acta. 23 (1984), H. 2},
  journal   = {Rheologica Acta. 23 (1984), H. 2},
  isbn      = {0035-4511},
  pages     = {177 -- 184},
  year      = {1984},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{SponagelAkbayBecker1985,
  author    = {Sponagel, Stefan and Akbay, U. and Becker, E.},
  title     = {Instability of plane Couette flow of viscoelastic liquids},
  series = {Journal of non-Newtonian fluid mechanics. 18 (1985), H. 2},
  journal   = {Journal of non-Newtonian fluid mechanics. 18 (1985), H. 2},
  isbn      = {0377-0257},
  pages     = {123 -- 141},
  year      = {1985},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SponagelAkbayBeckeretal.1980,
  author    = {Sponagel, Stefan and Akbay, U. and Becker, E. and Krozer, S.},
  title     = {Instability of slow viscometric flow},
  series = {Mechanics Research Communications. 7 (1980), H. 4},
  journal   = {Mechanics Research Communications. 7 (1980), H. 4},
  isbn      = {0093-6413},
  pages     = {199 -- 204},
  year      = {1980},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SponagelBaroudFalketal.2004,
  author    = {Sponagel, Stefan and Baroud, G. and Falk, R. and Crookshank, M.},
  title     = {Experimental and theoretical investigation of directional permeability of human vertebral cancellous bone for cement infiltration. G. Baroud, R. Falk, M. Crookshank, S. Sponagel, T. Steffen},
  series = {Journal of Biomechanics. 37 (2004), H. 2},
  journal   = {Journal of Biomechanics. 37 (2004), H. 2},
  isbn      = {0021-9290},
  pages     = {189 -- 196},
  year      = {2004},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SponagelBaroudFalketal.2004,
  author    = {Sponagel, Stefan and Baroud, G. and Falk, R. and Crookshank, M.},
  title     = {Corrigendum to "Experimental and theoretical investigation of directional permeability of human vertebral cancellous bone for cement infiltration". Baroud, G.; Falk, R.; Crookshank, M.; Sponagel, S.; Steffen, T.},
  series = {Journal of Biomechanics. 37 (2004), H. 2},
  journal   = {Journal of Biomechanics. 37 (2004), H. 2},
  isbn      = {0021-9290},
  pages     = {1802},
  year      = {2004},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SponagelBaroudSteffenetal.2002,
  author    = {Sponagel, Stefan and Baroud, G. and Steffen, T. and Wu, J.},
  title     = {Parameter identification for cement infiltration of osteoporotic bone},
  series = {Poromechanics II : Proceedings of the Second Biot Conference on Poromechanics Grenoble, France 26 - 28 August 2002 / ed. by J.-L. Auriault ...},
  journal   = {Poromechanics II : Proceedings of the Second Biot Conference on Poromechanics Grenoble, France 26 - 28 August 2002 / ed. by J.-L. Auriault ...},
  publisher = {Balkema},
  address   = {Lisse [u.a.]},
  isbn      = {90-5809-394-8},
  pages     = {55 -- 58},
  year      = {2002},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SponagelBecker1984,
  author    = {Sponagel, Stefan and Becker, E.},
  title     = {Reibungsfreie, ebene Diffusorstr{\"o}mung mit beliebigem Einlaufprofil. E. Becker, S. Sponagel},
  series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r angewandte Mathematik und Mechanik: ZAMM. 64 (1984)},
  journal   = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r angewandte Mathematik und Mechanik: ZAMM. 64 (1984)},
  isbn      = {0044-2267},
  pages     = {T174 -- T177},
  year      = {1984},
  language  = {de}
}
@misc{SponagelGrafGross1989,
  author    = {Sponagel, Stefan and Graf, G{\"u}nter and Groß, Heinz},
  title     = {Method for manufacturing a sealing ring : United States Patent 4,861,536 ; date of patent: Aug. 12, 1989 / assignee: Firma Carl Freudenberg. Inventors: Gunter Graf ; Heinz Gross ; Stefan Sponagel},
  publisher = {[United States Patent and Trademark Office]},
  address   = {[Alexandria, VA]},
  pages     = {5 S. : Ill.},
  year      = {1989},
  language  = {en}
}
@misc{SponagelGrafGross1989,
  author    = {Sponagel, Stefan and Graf, G{\"u}nter and Groß, Heinz},
  title     = {Method for the manufacture of a sealing ring with a sealing lip having hydrodynamically acting return elements : United States Patent 4,850,097 ; date of patent: Jul. 25, 1989 / assignee: Firma Carl Freudenberg. Inventors: Gunter Graf ; Heinz Gross ; Stefan Sponagel},
  publisher = {[United States Patent and Trademark Office]},
  address   = {[Alexandria, VA]},
  pages     = {4 S. : Ill.},
  year      = {1989},
  language  = {en}
}
@misc{SponagelGrafGross1987,
  author    = {Sponagel, Stefan and Graf, G{\"u}nter and Groß, Heinz},
  title     = {Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Dichtringes : Patentschrift DE3621242C1 ; Ver{\"o}ffentlichungstag der Patenterteilung : 25.06.1987 / Anmelder: Fa. Carl Freudenberg. Erfinder: G{\"u}nter Graf ; Heinz Groß ; Stefan Sponagel},
  publisher = {Deutsches Patent- und Markenamt},
  address   = {M{\"u}nchen},
  pages     = {5 S. : Ill.},
  year      = {1987},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{SponagelGroling1983,
  author    = {Sponagel, Stefan and Groling, G.},
  title     = {Eine Bemerkung zum Beweis des \&\#960; Theorems. G. Groling, S. Sponagel},
  series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r angewandte Mathematik und Mechanik: ZAMM. 63 (1983)},
  journal   = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r angewandte Mathematik und Mechanik: ZAMM. 63 (1983)},
  isbn      = {0044-2267},
  pages     = {T258 -- T259},
  year      = {1983},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{SponagelKilthauSpies1987,
  author    = {Sponagel, Stefan and Kilthau, G. and Spies, K. H.},
  title     = {Sealing mechanism of lip seals},
  series = {Eleventh 11th International Conference on Fluid Sealing : proceedings of the 11th Internat. Conference on Fluid Sealing, held at Cannes, France 8 - 10 April, 1987 / organised and sponsored by BHRA, the Fluid Engineering Centre. Ed. B. S. Nau},
  journal   = {Eleventh 11th International Conference on Fluid Sealing : proceedings of the 11th Internat. Conference on Fluid Sealing, held at Cannes, France 8 - 10 April, 1987 / organised and sponsored by BHRA, the Fluid Engineering Centre. Ed. B. S. Nau},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {London},
  isbn      = {3-540-51383-3},
  pages     = {748 -- 772},
  year      = {1987},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SponagelLutz1990,
  author    = {Sponagel, Stefan and Lutz, T.},
  title     = {Aggregatelager},
  series = {Kautschuk Gummi Kunststoffe. 43 (1990), H. 5},
  journal   = {Kautschuk Gummi Kunststoffe. 43 (1990), H. 5},
  isbn      = {0022-9520},
  pages     = {397 -- 406},
  year      = {1990},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{SponagelLutz1990,
  author    = {Sponagel, Stefan and Lutz, Th.},
  title     = {Ein Beitrag zur Bestimmung der Haertewerte von Elastomeren},
  series = {Kautschuk Gummi Kunststoffe. 43 (1990), H. 10},
  journal   = {Kautschuk Gummi Kunststoffe. 43 (1990), H. 10},
  isbn      = {0022-9520},
  pages     = {861 -- 865},
  year      = {1990},
  language  = {de}
}
@misc{SponagelMasbergHartmann1999,
  author    = {Sponagel, Stefan and Masberg, Mariane and Hartmann, Jochen},
  title     = {Kraftfahrzeugk{\"u}hlwasserpumpe : Offenlegungsschrift DE19803739A1 ; Ver{\"o}ffentlichungstag im Patentblatt: 12.08.1999},
  publisher = {Deutsches Patent- und Markenamt},
  address   = {M{\"u}nchen},
  pages     = {6 S. : Ill.},
  year      = {1999},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{SponagelMueller1983,
  author    = {Sponagel, Stefan and M{\"u}ller, H.},
  title     = {Exakte instation{\"a}re L{\"o}sungen der Navier-Stokes-Gleichung. H. M{\"u}ller, S. Sponagel},
  series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r angewandte Mathematik und Mechanik: ZAMM. 63 (1983)},
  journal   = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r angewandte Mathematik und Mechanik: ZAMM. 63 (1983)},
  isbn      = {0044-2267},
  pages     = {T273 -- T275},
  year      = {1983},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{SponagelSpaltofski1987,
  author    = {Sponagel, Stefan and Spaltofski, R.},
  title     = {Hochmolekulare Zus{\"a}tze verbessern die Leichtlaufeigenschaft und die Tragf{\"a}higkeit von Schmierfilmen / Sponagel, S. ; Spaltofski, R.},
  series = {Mineral{\"o}ltechnik. 32 (1987), H. 3},
  journal   = {Mineral{\"o}ltechnik. 32 (1987), H. 3},
  isbn      = {0341-1893},
  pages     = {28 S.},
  year      = {1987},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{SponagelSpaltofskiSteinhilper1988,
  author    = {Sponagel, Stefan and Spaltofski, R. and Steinhilper, W.},
  title     = {Hochmolekulare Additive f{\"u}r die Gleitlagerschmierung. Spaltofski, R.; Sponagel, S.; Steinhilper, W.},
  series = {Tribologie und Schmierungstechnik. 35 (1988), H. 5},
  journal   = {Tribologie und Schmierungstechnik. 35 (1988), H. 5},
  isbn      = {0036-6218},
  pages     = {236 -- 241},
  year      = {1988},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{SponagelUnger1998,
  author    = {Sponagel, Stefan and Unger, J.},
  title     = {Organisation und Strukturierung technischer Messungen},
  series = {Werkstattstechnik. 88 (1998), H. 5},
  journal   = {Werkstattstechnik. 88 (1998), H. 5},
  isbn      = {1436-5006},
  pages     = {223 -- 226},
  year      = {1998},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{SponagelUngerSpies2003,
  author    = {Sponagel, Stefan and Unger, J. and Spies, K. H.},
  title     = {H{\"a}rtebegriff im Zusammenhang mit Vernetzung, Bruchdehnung und Dauerfestigkeit eines Elastomers},
  series = {Kautschuk Gummi Kunststoffe. 56 (2003), H. 11},
  journal   = {Kautschuk Gummi Kunststoffe. 56 (2003), H. 11},
  isbn      = {0948-3276},
  pages     = {608 -- 613},
  year      = {2003},
  language  = {de}
}
@misc{SponagelWachowitz1992,
  author    = {Sponagel, Stefan and Wachowitz, Waldemar},
  title     = {Shaft seal : United States Patent 5,143,385 ; date of patent: Sep. 1, 1992 / assignee: Firma Carl Freudenberg},
  publisher = {[United States Patent and Trademark Office]},
  address   = {[Alexandria, VA]},
  pages     = {5 S. : Ill.},
  year      = {1992},
  language  = {en}
}
@misc{SponagelWachowitz1990,
  author    = {Sponagel, Stefan and Wachowitz, Waldemar},
  title     = {Wellendichtung : Offenlegungsschrift DE3830706A1 ; Ver{\"o}ffentlichungstag im Patentblatt: 22.03.1990 / Anmelder: Fa. Carl Freudenberg},
  publisher = {Deutsches Patent- und Markenamt},
  address   = {M{\"u}nchen},
  pages     = {4 S. : Ill.},
  year      = {1990},
  language  = {de}
}
@book{SponagelWachowitz1993,
  author    = {Sponagel, Stefan and Wachowitz, Waldemar},
  title     = {Wellendichtung : Europ{\"a}ische Patentschrift DE3621242C1 ; Ver{\"o}ffentlichungstag der Patentschrift : 06.06.1993 / Anmelder: Fa. Carl Freudenberg},
  publisher = {Europ{\"a}isches Patentamt},
  address   = {[M{\"u}nchen u.a.]},
  pages     = {5 S. : Ill.},
  year      = {1993},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{SpurmannOhndorfDachwaldetal.2009,
  author    = {Spurmann, J{\"o}rn and Ohndorf, Andreas and Dachwald, Bernd and Seboldt, Wolfgang and L{\"o}b, Horst and Schartner, Karl-Heinz},
  title     = {Interplanetary trajectory optimization for a sep mission to Saturn},
  series = {60th International Astronautical Congress 2009},
  booktitle = {60th International Astronautical Congress 2009},
  isbn      = {9781615679089},
  pages     = {5234 -- 5248},
  year      = {2009},
  abstract  = {The recently proposed NASA and ESA missions to Saturn and Jupiter pose difficult tasks to mission designers because chemical propulsion scenarios are not capable of transferring heavy spacecraft into the outer solar system without the use of gravity assists. Thus our developed mission scenario based on the joint NASA/ESA Titan Saturn System Mission baselines solar electric propulsion to improve mission flexibility and transfer time. For the calculation of near-globally optimal low-thrust trajectories, we have used a method called Evolutionary Neurocontrol, which is implemented in the low-thrust trajectory optimization software InTrance. The studied solar electric propulsion scenario covers trajectory optimization of the interplanetary transfer including variations of the spacecraft's thrust level, the thrust unit's specific impulse and the solar power generator power level. Additionally developed software extensions enabled trajectory optimization with launcher-provided hyperbolic excess energy, a complex solar power generator model and a variable specific impulse ion engine model. For the investigated mission scenario, Evolutionary Neurocontrol yields good optimization results, which also hold valid for the more elaborate spacecraft models. Compared to Cassini/Huygens, the best found solutions have faster transfer times and a higher mission flexibility in general.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SpaeteFaberSchwarzeretal.2004,
  author    = {Sp{\"a}te, Frank and Faber, Christian and Schwarzer, Klemens and Hartz, Thomas},
  title     = {Comparison of solar hot water systems in solar settlements - decentralized or centralized systems?},
  series = {Proceedings / organised by: ISES Europe ... [Ed.: Deutsche Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Sonnenenergie e.V. - DGS, Munich ; PSE GmbH - Forschung Entwicklung Marketing, Freiburg]. - Vol. 1},
  journal   = {Proceedings / organised by: ISES Europe ... [Ed.: Deutsche Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Sonnenenergie e.V. - DGS, Munich ; PSE GmbH - Forschung Entwicklung Marketing, Freiburg]. - Vol. 1},
  publisher = {PSE},
  address   = {Freiburg [Breisgau]},
  isbn      = {3-9809656-1-9},
  pages     = {1-666-1-671},
  year      = {2004},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{SpaeteHafnerSchwarzer2000,
  author    = {Sp{\"a}te, Frank and Hafner, B. and Schwarzer, Klemens},
  title     = {A system for solar process heat for decentralized applications in developing countries},
  series = {ISES 1999 Solar World Congress, Jerusalem, Israel, July 4-9, 1999 : conference proceedings / ed. Gershon Grossman. Vol. 3},
  booktitle = {ISES 1999 Solar World Congress, Jerusalem, Israel, July 4-9, 1999 : conference proceedings / ed. Gershon Grossman. Vol. 3},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Oxford},
  isbn      = {0-080-043895-4},
  pages     = {236 -- 291},
  year      = {2000},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{SpaeteHubrichKeipetal.1998,
  author    = {Sp{\"a}te, Frank and Hubrich, J{\"o}rg and Keip, Wolfgang and Meliß, Michael},
  title     = {Der Solar-Campus J{\"u}lich - Stand der Arbeiten},
  series = {Deutschlands Weg in eine solare Zukunft : Tagungsband; 26. - 30. Juni 1998 Fachhochschule K{\"o}ln / 11. Internationales Sonnenforum},
  booktitle = {Deutschlands Weg in eine solare Zukunft : Tagungsband; 26. - 30. Juni 1998 Fachhochschule K{\"o}ln / 11. Internationales Sonnenforum},
  publisher = {Solar Promotion},
  address   = {M{\"u}nchen},
  organization    = {Deutsche Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Sonnenenergie},
  pages     = {666 -- 672},
  year      = {1998},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{SpaeteWollscheidMeliss1998,
  author    = {Sp{\"a}te, Frank and Wollscheid, Georg and Meliß, Michael},
  title     = {Erdreichw{\"a}rmetauscher im Solar-Campus J{\"u}lich},
  series = {Deutschlands Weg in eine solare Zukunft : Tagungsband; 26. - 30. Juni 1998 Fachhochschule K{\"o}ln / 11. Internationales Sonnenforum},
  booktitle = {Deutschlands Weg in eine solare Zukunft : Tagungsband; 26. - 30. Juni 1998 Fachhochschule K{\"o}ln / 11. Internationales Sonnenforum},
  publisher = {Solar Promotion},
  address   = {M{\"u}nchen},
  organization    = {Deutsche Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Sonnenenergie},
  pages     = {591 -- 598},
  year      = {1998},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{SrivastavaChaharSharmaetal.2017,
  author    = {Srivastava, A. and Chahar, V. and Sharma, V. and Sun, Y. and Bol, R. and Knolle, F. and Schnug, E. and Hoyler, Friedrich and Naskar, N. and Lahiri, S. and Patnaik, R.},
  title     = {Study of uranium toxicity using low-background gamma-ray spectrometry},
  series = {Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry},
  journal   = {Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry},
  number    = {Online first},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Berlin},
  issn      = {1588-2780},
  doi       = {10.1007/s10967-017-5466-9},
  pages     = {1 -- 7},
  year      = {2017},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SrivastavaLahiriMaitietal.2014,
  author    = {Srivastava, A. and Lahiri, S. and Maiti, M. and Knolle, F. and Hoyler, Friedrich and Scherer, Ulrich W. and Schnug, E. W.},
  title     = {Study of naturally occurring radioactive material (NORM) in top soil of Punjab State from the North Western part of India},
  series = {Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry},
  volume    = {2014},
  journal   = {Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry},
  number    = {302},
  publisher = {Springer Nature},
  address   = {Basel},
  issn      = {1588-2780 (E-Journal); 0022-4081 (Print); 0134-0719 (Print); 0236-5731 (Print); 1417-2097 (Print)},
  doi       = {0.1007/s10967-014-3450-1},
  pages     = {1049 -- 1052},
  year      = {2014},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{SrivastavaKnolleSchnugetal.2015,
  author    = {Srivastava, Alok and Knolle, F. and Schnug, E. and Scherer, Ulrich W.},
  title     = {Study of Trace Elements in Water Bodies of the Harz Mts. Region, Germany using Total Reflection X Ray Fluorescence (TXRF)},
  series = {DAE-BRNS 12th National Symposium on Nuclear and Radiochemistry NUCAR 2015, Feb. 9-13, Mumbai, India, Mumbai, India; 02/2015},
  booktitle = {DAE-BRNS 12th National Symposium on Nuclear and Radiochemistry NUCAR 2015, Feb. 9-13, Mumbai, India, Mumbai, India; 02/2015},
  pages     = {355 -- 356},
  year      = {2015},
  language  = {de}
}
@incollection{SrivastavaKnolleHoyleretal.2015,
  author    = {Srivastava, Alok and Knolle, Friedhart and Hoyler, Friedrich and Scherer, Ulrich W. and Schnug, Ewald},
  title     = {Uranium Toxicity in the State of Punjab in North-Western India},
  series = {Management of Natural Resources in a Changing Environment},
  booktitle = {Management of Natural Resources in a Changing Environment},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Cham},
  isbn      = {978-3-319-12559-6},
  doi       = {10.1007/978-3-319-12559-6_21},
  pages     = {271 -- 275},
  year      = {2015},
  abstract  = {Lately there has been an increasing concern about uranium toxicity in some districts of Punjab State located in the North Western part of India after the publication of a report (Blaurock-Busch et al. 2010) which showed that the concentration of uranium in hair and urine of children suffering from physical deformities, neurological and mental disorder from Malwa region (Fig. 1) of Punjab State was manifold higher than the reference ranges. A train which connects the affected region with the nearby city of Bikaner which has a Cancer Hospital has been nicknamed as Cancer Express due to the frenzy generated on account of uranium related toxicity.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SrivastavaSinghAggarwaletal.2010,
  author    = {Srivastava, Alok and Singh, Virendra and Aggarwal, Pranav and Schneeweiss, F. and Scherer, Ulrich W. and Friedrich, W.},
  title     = {Optical studies of insulating polymers for radiation dose monitoring},
  series = {Indian Journal of Pure \& Applied Physics},
  volume    = {48},
  journal   = {Indian Journal of Pure \& Applied Physics},
  number    = {11},
  isbn      = {0019-5596},
  pages     = {782 -- 786},
  year      = {2010},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{SrivastavaSinghDhandetal.2006,
  author    = {Srivastava, Alok and Singh, Virendra and Dhand, Chetna and Kaur, Manindar and Singh, Tejvir and Witte, Katrin and Scherer, Ulrich W.},
  title     = {Study of swift heavy ion modified conduction polymer composites for application as gas sensor},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:hbz:a96-opus-1345},
  year      = {2006},
  abstract  = {A polyaniline-based conducting composite was prepared by oxidative polymerisation of aniline in a polyvinylchloride (PVC) matrix. The coherent free standing thin films of the composite were prepared by a solution casting method. The polyvinyl chloride-polyaniline composites exposed to 120 MeV ions of silicon with total ion fluence ranging from 1011 to 1013 ions/cm2, were observed to be more sensitive towards ammonia gas than the unirradiated composite. The response time of the irradiated composites was observed to be comparably shorter. We report for the first time the application of swift heavy ion modified insulating polymer conducting polymer (IPCP) composites for sensing of ammonia gas.},
  subject      = {Biosensor},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SrnanekGeurtsLentzeetal.2004,
  author    = {Srnanek, R. and Geurts, J. and Lentze, M. and Irmer, G. and Donoval, D. and Brdecka, P. and Kordos, P. and F{\"o}rster, Arnold and Sciana, B. and Radziewicz, D. and Tlaczala, M.},
  title     = {Study of d-doped GaAs layers by micro-Raman spectroscopy on bevelled samples},
  series = {Applied surface science . 230 (2004), H. 1 -4},
  journal   = {Applied surface science . 230 (2004), H. 1 -4},
  isbn      = {0169-4332},
  pages     = {379 -- 385},
  year      = {2004},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Staat1993,
  author    = {Staat, Manfred},
  title     = {Failure probabilities of the primary circuit pressure boundary of an HTR-Module for process heat generation under accident conditions for different failure modes},
  series = {Nuclear Engineering and Design. 144 (1993), H. 1},
  journal   = {Nuclear Engineering and Design. 144 (1993), H. 1},
  isbn      = {0029-5493},
  pages     = {53 -- 67},
  year      = {1993},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Staat2004,
  author    = {Staat, Manfred},
  title     = {Plastic collapse analysis of longitudinally flawed pipes and vessels},
  series = {Nuclear Engineering and Design. 234 (2004), H. 1-3},
  journal   = {Nuclear Engineering and Design. 234 (2004), H. 1-3},
  isbn      = {0029-5493},
  pages     = {25 -- 43},
  year      = {2004},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Staat2005,
  author    = {Staat, Manfred},
  title     = {Local and global collapse pressure of longitudinally flawed pipes and cylindrical vessels},
  series = {International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping. 82 (2005), H. 3},
  journal   = {International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping. 82 (2005), H. 3},
  isbn      = {0308-0161},
  pages     = {217 -- 225},
  year      = {2005},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Staat2005,
  author    = {Staat, Manfred},
  title     = {Local and global collapse pressure of longitudinally flawed pipes and cylindrical vessels},
  year      = {2005},
  abstract  = {Limit loads can be calculated with the finite element method (FEM) for any component, defect geometry, and loading. FEM suggests that published long crack limit formulae for axial defects under-estimate the burst pressure for internal surface defects in thick pipes while limit loads are not conservative for deep cracks and for pressure loaded crack-faces. Very deep cracks have a residual strength, which is modelled by a global collapse load. These observations are combined to derive new analytical local and global collapse loads. The global collapse loads are close to FEM limit analyses for all crack dimensions.},
  subject      = {Finite-Elemente-Methode},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Staat2004,
  author    = {Staat, Manfred},
  title     = {Plastic collapse analysis of longitudinally flawed pipes and vessels},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {Improved collapse loads of thick-walled, crack containing pipes and vessels are suggested. Very deep cracks have a residual strength which is better modelled by a global limit load. In all burst tests, the ductility of pressure vessel steels was sufficiently high whereby the burst pressure could be predicted by limit analysis with no need to apply fracture mechanics. The relative prognosis error increases however, for long and deep defects due to uncertainties of geometry and strength data.},
  subject      = {Druckbeh{\"a}lter},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{Staat2003,
  author    = {Staat, Manfred},
  title     = {Design by Analysis of Pressure Components by non-linear Optimization},
  year      = {2003},
  abstract  = {This paper presents the direct route to Design by Analysis (DBA) of the new European pressure vessel standard in the language of limit and shakedown analysis (LISA). This approach leads to an optimization problem. Its solution with Finite Element Analysis is demonstrated for some examples from the DBA-Manual. One observation from the examples is, that the optimisation approach gives reliable and close lower bound solutions leading to simple and optimised design decision.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Staat2003,
  author    = {Staat, Manfred},
  title     = {Shakedown and ratchetting under tension-torsion loadings: analysis and experiments},
  year      = {2003},
  abstract  = {Structural design analyses are conducted with the aim of verifying the exclusion of ratchetting. To this end it is important to make a clear distinction between the shakedown range and the ratchetting range. The performed experiment comprised a hollow tension specimen which was subjected to alternating axial forces, superimposed with constant moments. First, a series of uniaxial tests has been carried out in order to calibrate a bounded kinematic hardening rule. The load parameters have been selected on the basis of previous shakedown analyses with the PERMAS code using a kinematic hardening material model. It is shown that this shakedown analysis gives reasonable agreement between the experimental and the numerical results. A linear and a nonlinear kinematic hardening model of two-surface plasticity are compared in material shakedown analysis.},
  subject      = {Einspielen <Werkstoff>},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Staat2005,
  author    = {Staat, Manfred},
  title     = {Direct finite element route for design-by-analysis of pressure components},
  year      = {2005},
  abstract  = {In the new European standard for unfired pressure vessels, EN 13445-3, there are two approaches for carrying out a Design-by-Analysis that cover both the stress categorization method (Annex C) and the direct route method (Annex B) for a check against global plastic deformation and against progressive plastic deformation. This paper presents the direct route in the language of limit and shakedown analysis. This approach leads to an optimization problem. Its solution with Finite Element Analysis is demonstrated for mechanical and thermal actions. One observation from the examples is that the so-called 3f (3Sm) criterion fails to be a reliable check against progressive plastic deformation. Precise conditions are given, which greatly restrict the applicability of the 3f criterion.},
  subject      = {Einspielen <Werkstoff>},
  language  = {en}
}
@phdthesis{Staat1987,
  author    = {Staat, Manfred},
  title     = {Nichtlineare Wellen in elastischen Scheiben},
  address   = {Aachen},
  pages     = {VIII, 197 S. : graph. Darst.},
  year      = {1987},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Staat1993,
  author    = {Staat, Manfred},
  title     = {Reliability of the Primary Circuit Pressure Boundary of an HTR-Module under Accident Conditions},
  series = {Safety and reliability assessment : an integral approach ; ESREL'93 ; proceedings of the European Safety and Reliability Conference, Munich, Germany, May 10th - 12th 1993 / Kafka, P. [ed]},
  journal   = {Safety and reliability assessment : an integral approach ; ESREL'93 ; proceedings of the European Safety and Reliability Conference, Munich, Germany, May 10th - 12th 1993 / Kafka, P. [ed]},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  isbn      = {0-444-81561-9},
  pages     = {331 -- 342},
  year      = {1993},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Staat2002,
  author    = {Staat, Manfred},
  title     = {Some Achievements of the European Project LISA for FEM Based Limit and Shakedown Analysis},
  series = {Computational mechanics : developments and applications, 2002 : presented at the 2002 ASME Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, August 5 - 9. / Badie, N. [ed]},
  journal   = {Computational mechanics : developments and applications, 2002 : presented at the 2002 ASME Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, August 5 - 9. / Badie, N. [ed]},
  publisher = {American Society of Mechanical Engineers},
  address   = {New York},
  isbn      = {0791846520},
  pages     = {177 -- 185},
  year      = {2002},
  language  = {en}
}
@misc{Staat2006,
  author    = {Staat, Manfred},
  title     = {Technische Mechanik. Vorlesungsmitschrift. Korrigierter Nachdr. der 3. Aufl.},
  year      = {2006},
  abstract  = {{\"U}berarbeitete, korrigierte und erg{\"a}nzte Version einer Vorlesungsmitschrift von Sebastian Kr{\"a}mer. 172 S. Inhaltsverzeichnis 0 Einf{\"u}hrung in die Mechanik 1 Statik starrer K{\"o}rper 2 Elastostatik (Festigkeitslehre) 3 Kinematik 4 Kinetik Literatur},
  subject      = {Technische Mechanik},
  language  = {de}
}
@misc{Staat2006,
  author    = {Staat, Manfred},
  title     = {Engineering Mechanics. Lecture Notes. 2nd edition, translation of the 3rd corrected and extended German edition of "Technische Mechanik"},
  year      = {2006},
  abstract  = {English translation of the corrected lectures notes of Sebastian Kr{\"a}mer. Contents 0 Introduction to Mechanics 1 Statics of Rigid Bodies 2 Elastostatics (Strength of Materials) 3 Kinematics 4 Kinetics Literature},
  subject      = {Technische Mechanik},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{Staat2006,
  author    = {Staat, Manfred},
  title     = {Problems and chances for probabilistic fracture mechanics in the analysis of steel pressure boundary reliability. - {\"U}berarb. Ausg.},
  year      = {2006},
  abstract  = {In: Technical feasibility and reliability of passive safety systems for nuclear power plants. Proceedings of an Advisory Group Meeting held in J{\"u}lich, 21-24 November 1994. - Vienna , 1996. - Seite: 43 - 55 IAEA-TECDOC-920 Abstract: It is shown that the difficulty for probabilistic fracture mechanics (PFM) is the general problem of the high reliability of a small population. There is no way around the problem as yet. Therefore what PFM can contribute to the reliability of steel pressure boundaries is demon­strated with the example of a typical reactor pressure vessel and critically discussed. Although no method is distinguishable that could give exact failure probabilities, PFM has several addi­tional chances. Upper limits for failure probability may be obtained together with trends for design and operating conditions. Further, PFM can identify the most sensitive parameters, improved control of which would increase reliability. Thus PFM should play a vital role in the analysis of steel pressure boundaries despite all shortcomings.},
  subject      = {Bruchmechanik},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Staat2001,
  author    = {Staat, Manfred},
  title     = {Cyclic plastic deformation tests to verify FEM-based shakedown analyses},
  year      = {2001},
  abstract  = {Fatigue analyses are conducted with the aim of verifying that thermal ratcheting is limited. To this end it is important to make a clear distintion between the shakedown range and the ratcheting range (continuing deformation). As part of an EU-supported research project, experiments were carried out using a 4-bar model. The experiment comprised a water-cooled internal tube, and three insulated heatable outer test bars. The system was subjected to alternating axial forces, superimposed with alternating temperatures at the outer bars. The test parameters were partly selected on the basis of previous shakedown analyses. During the test, temperatures and strains were measured as a function of time. The loads and the resulting stresses were confirmed on an ongoing basis during performance of the test, and after it. Different material models were applied for this incremental elasto-plastic analysis using the ANSYS program. The results of the simulation are used to verify the FEM-based shakedown analysis.},
  subject      = {Materialerm{\"u}dung},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Staat2000,
  author    = {Staat, Manfred},
  title     = {Direct FEM Limit and Shakedown Analysis with Uncertain Data},
  year      = {2000},
  abstract  = {The structural reliability with respect to plastic collapse or to inadaptation is formulated on the basis of the lower bound limit and shakedown theorems. A direct definition of the limit state function is achieved which permits the use of the highly effective first order reliability methods (FORM) is achieved. The theorems are implemented into a general purpose FEM program in a way capable of large-scale analysis. The limit state function and its gradient are obtained from a mathematical optimization problem. This direct approach reduces considerably the necessary knowledge of uncertain technological input data, the computing time, and the numerical error, leading to highly effective and precise reliability analyses.},
  subject      = {Finite-Elemente-Methode},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Staat2000,
  author    = {Staat, Manfred},
  title     = {Basis Reduction for the Shakedown Problem for Bounded Kinematic Hardening Material},
  year      = {2000},
  abstract  = {Limit and shakedown analysis are effective methods for assessing the load carrying capacity of a given structure. The elasto-plastic behavior of the structure subjected to loads varying in a given load domain is characterized by the shakedown load factor, defined as the maximum factor which satisfies the sufficient conditions stated in the corresponding static shakedown theorem. The finite element dicretization of the problem may lead to very large convex optimization. For the effective solution a basis reduction method has been developed that makes use of the special problem structure for perfectly plastic material. The paper proposes a modified basis reduction method for direct application to the two-surface plasticity model of bounded kinematic hardening material. The considered numerical examples show an enlargement of the load carrying capacity due to bounded hardening.},
  subject      = {Finite-Elemente-Methode},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{Staat2012,
  author    = {Staat, Manfred},
  title     = {Limit and shakedown analysis under uncertainty},
  series = {Proceedings International Conference on Advances in Computational Mechanics (ACOME)},
  booktitle = {Proceedings International Conference on Advances in Computational Mechanics (ACOME)},
  pages     = {837 -- 861},
  year      = {2012},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Staat2001,
  author    = {Staat, Manfred},
  title     = {LISA - a European project for FEM-based limit and shakedown analysis},
  year      = {2001},
  abstract  = {The load-carrying capacity or the safety against plastic limit states are the central questions in the design of structures and passive components in the apparatus engineering. A precise answer is most simply given by limit and shakedown analysis. These methods can be based on static and kinematic theorems for lower and upper bound analysis. Both may be formulated as optimization problems for finite element discretizations of structures. The problems of large-scale analysis and the extension towards realistic material modelling will be solved in a European research project. Limit and shakedown analyses are briefly demonstrated with illustrative examples.},
  subject      = {Einspielen <Werkstoff>},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Staat1987,
  author    = {Staat, Manfred},
  title     = {Anisotrope Wellenausbreitung in isotropen hyperelastischen Scheiben},
  series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r angewandte Mathematik und Mechanik : ZAMM. 67 (1987), H. 4},
  journal   = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r angewandte Mathematik und Mechanik : ZAMM. 67 (1987), H. 4},
  isbn      = {0946-8463},
  pages     = {T241 -- T243},
  year      = {1987},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Staat2013,
  author    = {Staat, Manfred},
  title     = {Limit and shakedown analysis under uncertainty},
  series = {International journal of computational methods : IJCM},
  journal   = {International journal of computational methods : IJCM},
  publisher = {World Scientific Publishing},
  address   = {Singapore},
  issn      = {0219-8762},
  pages     = {Publ. online},
  year      = {2013},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Staat1991,
  author    = {Staat, Manfred},
  title     = {Versagenswahrscheinlichkeit der Prim{\"a}rkreisdruckumschließung eines HTR-Moduls zur Prozeßw{\"a}rmegewinnung unter St{\"o}rfallbedingungen},
  series = {Jahrestagung Kerntechnik '91 / Kerntechnische Gesellschaft e.V. ; Deutsches Atomforum e.V},
  journal   = {Jahrestagung Kerntechnik '91 / Kerntechnische Gesellschaft e.V. ; Deutsches Atomforum e.V},
  publisher = {INFORUM},
  address   = {Bonn},
  pages     = {123 -- 126},
  year      = {1991},
  language  = {de}
}
@misc{Staat2002,
  author    = {Staat, Manfred},
  title     = {Rezension zu: K. Zimmermann, Technische Mechanik - multimedial. Fachbuch Verlag Leipzig (2000)},
  series = {Technische Mechanik},
  volume    = {22},
  journal   = {Technische Mechanik},
  number    = {1},
  issn      = {0232-3869},
  pages     = {76 -- 77},
  year      = {2002},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Staat2012,
  author    = {Staat, Manfred},
  title     = {Limit and shakedown analysis under uncertainty},
  series = {Tap chi Khoa hoc \& ung dung - Dai hoc Ton Duc Thang},
  volume    = {19},
  journal   = {Tap chi Khoa hoc \& ung dung - Dai hoc Ton Duc Thang},
  pages     = {45 -- 47},
  year      = {2012},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Staat1992,
  author    = {Staat, Manfred},
  title     = {Probabilistische Bewertung des bruchmechanischen Verhaltens der Prim{\"a}rkreisdruckumschließung eines HTR-Moduls},
  year      = {1992},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Staat1993,
  author    = {Staat, Manfred},
  title     = {Sensitivity of and Influences on the Reliability of an HTR-Module Primary Circuit Pressure Boundary},
  series = {Transactions of the 12th International Conference on Structural Mechanics in Reactor Technology (SMiRT-12) / Kussmaul, K. [ed]},
  journal   = {Transactions of the 12th International Conference on Structural Mechanics in Reactor Technology (SMiRT-12) / Kussmaul, K. [ed]},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  isbn      = {0-444-81515-5},
  pages     = {147 -- 152},
  year      = {1993},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Staat1996,
  author    = {Staat, Manfred},
  title     = {Problems and Chances for Probabilistic Fracture Mechanics in the Analysis of Steel Pressure Boundary Reliability},
  series = {Technical feasibility and reliability of passive safety systems for nuclear power plants. Proceedings of an Advisory Group Meeting held in J{\"u}lich, 21-24 November 1994},
  journal   = {Technical feasibility and reliability of passive safety systems for nuclear power plants. Proceedings of an Advisory Group Meeting held in J{\"u}lich, 21-24 November 1994},
  address   = {Vienna},
  pages     = {43 -- 55},
  year      = {1996},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Staat1995,
  author    = {Staat, Manfred},
  title     = {Reliability of an HTR-module primary circuit pressure boundary Influences, sensitivity, and comparison with a PWR},
  series = {Nuclear Engineering and Design. 158 (1995), H. 2-3},
  journal   = {Nuclear Engineering and Design. 158 (1995), H. 2-3},
  isbn      = {0029-5493},
  pages     = {333 -- 340},
  year      = {1995},
  language  = {en}
}