@article{WerkhausenAlbrachtCroninetal.2018,
  author    = {Werkhausen, Amelie and Albracht, Kirsten and Cronin, Neil J and Paulsen, G{\o}ran and Bojsen-M{\o}ller, Jens and Seynnes, Olivier R},
  title     = {Effect of training-induced changes in achilles tendon stiffness on muscle-tendon behavior during landing},
  series = {Frontiers in physiology},
  journal   = {Frontiers in physiology},
  number    = {9},
  publisher = {Frontiers Research Foundation},
  address   = {Lausanne},
  issn      = {1664-042X},
  doi       = {10.3389/fphys.2018.00794},
  pages     = {11 Seiten},
  year      = {2018},
  abstract  = {During rapid deceleration of the body, tendons buffer part of the elongation of the muscle-tendon unit (MTU), enabling safe energy dissipation via eccentric muscle contraction. Yet, the influence of changes in tendon stiffness within the physiological range upon these lengthening contractions is unknown. This study aimed to examine the effect of training-induced stiffening of the Achilles tendon on triceps surae muscle-tendon behavior during a landing task. Twenty-one male subjects were assigned to either a 10-week resistance-training program consisting of single-leg isometric plantarflexion (n = 11) or to a non-training control group (n = 10). Before and after the training period, plantarflexion force, peak Achilles tendon strain and stiffness were measured during isometric contractions, using a combination of dynamometry, ultrasound and kinematics data. Additionally, testing included a step-landing task, during which joint mechanics and lengths of gastrocnemius and soleus fascicles, Achilles tendon, and MTU were determined using synchronized ultrasound, kinematics and kinetics data collection. After training, plantarflexion strength and Achilles tendon stiffness increased (15 and 18\%, respectively), and tendon strain during landing remained similar. Likewise, lengthening and negative work produced by the gastrocnemius MTU did not change detectably. However, in the training group, gastrocnemius fascicle length was offset (8\%) to a longer length at touch down and, surprisingly, fascicle lengthening and velocity were reduced by 27 and 21\%, respectively. These changes were not observed for soleus fascicles when accounting for variation in task execution between tests. These results indicate that a training-induced increase in tendon stiffness does not noticeably affect the buffering action of the tendon when the MTU is rapidly stretched. Reductions in gastrocnemius fascicle lengthening and lengthening velocity during landing occurred independently from tendon strain. Future studies are required to provide insight into the mechanisms underpinning these observations and their influence on energy dissipation.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KetelhutGoellBraunsteinetal.2018,
  author    = {Ketelhut, Maike and G{\"o}ll, Fabian and Braunstein, Bj{\"o}rn and Albracht, Kirsten and Abel, Dirk},
  title     = {Comparison of different training algorithms for the leg extension training with an industrial robot},
  series = {Current Directions in Biomedical Engineering},
  volume    = {4},
  journal   = {Current Directions in Biomedical Engineering},
  number    = {1},
  publisher = {De Gruyter},
  address   = {Berlin},
  issn      = {2364-5504},
  doi       = {10.1515/cdbme-2018-0005},
  pages     = {17 -- 20},
  year      = {2018},
  abstract  = {In the past, different training scenarios have been developed and implemented on robotic research platforms, but no systematic analysis and comparison have been done so far. This paper deals with the comparison of an isokinematic (motion with constant velocity) and an isotonic (motion against constant weight) training algorithm. Both algorithms are designed for a robotic research platform consisting of a 3D force plate and a high payload industrial robot, which allows leg extension training with arbitrary six-dimensional motion trajectories. In the isokinematic as well as the isotonic training algorithm, individual paths are defined i n C artesian s pace by sufficient s upport p oses. I n t he i sotonic t raining s cenario, the trajectory is adapted to the measured force as the robot should only move along the trajectory as long as the force applied by the user exceeds a minimum threshold. In the isotonic training scenario however, the robot's acceleration is a function of the force applied by the user. To validate these findings, a simulative experiment with a simple linear trajectory is performed. For this purpose, the same force path is applied in both training scenarios. The results illustrate that the algorithms differ in the force dependent trajectory adaption.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{RabehiGarlanAchtsnichtetal.2018,
  author    = {Rabehi, Amine and Garlan, Benjamin and Achtsnicht, Stefan and Krause, Hans-Joachim and Offenh{\"a}usser, Andreas and Ngo, Kieu and Neveu, Sophie and Graff-Dubois, Stephanie and Kokabi, Hamid},
  title     = {Magnetic detection structure for Lab-on-Chip applications based on the frequency mixing technique},
  series = {Sensors},
  volume    = {18},
  journal   = {Sensors},
  number    = {6},
  publisher = {MDPI},
  address   = {Basel},
  issn      = {1424-8220},
  doi       = {10.3390/s18061747},
  pages     = {14 Seiten},
  year      = {2018},
  abstract  = {A magnetic frequency mixing technique with a set of miniaturized planar coils was investigated for use with a completely integrated Lab-on-Chip (LoC) pathogen sensing system. The system allows the detection and quantification of superparamagnetic beads. Additionally, in terms of magnetic nanoparticle characterization ability, the system can be used for immunoassays using the beads as markers. Analytical calculations and simulations for both excitation and pick-up coils are presented; the goal was to investigate the miniaturization of simple and cost-effective planar spiral coils. Following these calculations, a Printed Circuit Board (PCB) prototype was designed, manufactured, and tested for limit of detection, linear response, and validation of theoretical concepts. Using the magnetic frequency mixing technique, a limit of detection of 15 µg/mL of 20 nm core-sized nanoparticles was achieved without any shielding.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{ButenwegMarinkovićKubalskietal.2018,
  author    = {Butenweg, Christoph and Marinković, Marko and Kubalski, Thomas and Fehling, Ekkehard and Pfetzing, Thomas and Meyer, Udo},
  title     = {Auslegung von Stahlbetonrahmentragwerken mit Ausfachungen aus Ziegelmauerwerk (Teil 2)},
  series = {Ziegelindustrie international : ZI = Brick and tile industry international},
  journal   = {Ziegelindustrie international : ZI = Brick and tile industry international},
  number    = {6},
  editor    = {Voss, Michael},
  publisher = {Bauverlag BV GmbH},
  address   = {G{\"u}tersloh},
  issn      = {0341-0552},
  pages     = {24 -- 43},
  year      = {2018},
  abstract  = {Im Rahmen des europ{\"a}ischen Verbundprojekts INSYSME wurden von den deutschen Partnern die Systeme IMES und INODIS zur Verbesserung des seismischen Verhaltens von ausgefachten Stahlbetonrahmen entwickelt. Ziel beider Systeme ist es, Stahlbetonrahmen und Ausfachung zu entkoppeln, anstatt die Tragf{\"a}higkeit durch aufwendige und kostspielige zus{\"a}tzliche Bewehrungseinlagen zu erh{\"o}hen. Erste Ergebnisse des Systems IMES f{\"u}r Belastungen in und senkrecht zu der Wandebene werden vorgestellt.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{ButenwegMarinkovićKubalskietal.2018,
  author    = {Butenweg, Christoph and Marinković, Marko and Kubalski, Thomas and Fehling, Ekkehard and Pfetzing, Thomas and Meyer, Udo},
  title     = {Auslegung von Stahlbetonrahmentragwerken mit Ausfachungen aus Ziegelmauerwerk (Teil 1)},
  series = {Ziegelindustrie international : ZI = Brick and tile industry international},
  journal   = {Ziegelindustrie international : ZI = Brick and tile industry international},
  number    = {4},
  editor    = {Voss, Michael},
  publisher = {Bauverlag BV GmbH},
  address   = {G{\"u}tersloh},
  issn      = {0341-0552},
  pages     = {30 -- 39},
  year      = {2018},
  abstract  = {Im Rahmen des europ{\"a}ischen Verbundprojekts INSYSME wurden von den deutschen Partnern die Systeme IMES und INODIS zur Verbesserung des seismischen Verhaltens von ausgefachten Stahlbetonrahmen entwickelt. Ziel beider Systeme ist es, Stahlbetonrahmen und Ausfachung zu entkoppeln, anstatt die Tragf{\"a}higkeit durch aufwendige und kostspielige zus{\"a}tzliche Bewehrungseinlagen zu erh{\"o}hen. Erste Ergebnisse des Systems IMES f{\"u}r Belastungen in und senkrecht zu der Wandebene werden vorgestellt.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{BaringhausGaigall2018,
  author    = {Baringhaus, Ludwig and Gaigall, Daniel},
  title     = {Efficiency comparison of the Wilcoxon tests in paired and independent survey samples},
  series = {Metrika},
  volume    = {2018},
  journal   = {Metrika},
  number    = {81},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Berlin},
  issn      = {1435-926X},
  doi       = {10.1007/s00184-018-0661-4},
  pages     = {891 -- 930},
  year      = {2018},
  abstract  = {The efficiency concepts of Bahadur and Pitman are used to compare the Wilcoxon tests in paired and independent survey samples. A comparison through the length of corresponding confidence intervals is also done. Simple conditions characterizing the dominance of a procedure are derived. Statistical tests for checking these conditions are suggested and discussed.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{DitzhausGaigall2018,
  author    = {Ditzhaus, Marc and Gaigall, Daniel},
  title     = {A consistent goodness-of-fit test for huge dimensional and functional data},
  series = {Journal of Nonparametric Statistics},
  volume    = {30},
  journal   = {Journal of Nonparametric Statistics},
  number    = {4},
  publisher = {Taylor \& Francis},
  address   = {Abingdon},
  issn      = {1029-0311},
  doi       = {10.1080/10485252.2018.1486402},
  pages     = {834 -- 859},
  year      = {2018},
  abstract  = {A nonparametric goodness-of-fit test for random variables with values in a separable Hilbert space is investigated. To verify the null hypothesis that the data come from a specific distribution, an integral type test based on a Cram{\´e}r-von-Mises statistic is suggested. The convergence in distribution of the test statistic under the null hypothesis is proved and the test's consistency is concluded. Moreover, properties under local alternatives are discussed. Applications are given for data of huge but finite dimension and for functional data in infinite dimensional spaces. A general approach enables the treatment of incomplete data. In simulation studies the test competes with alternative proposals.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{BaringhausGaigallThiele2018,
  author    = {Baringhaus, Ludwig and Gaigall, Daniel and Thiele, Jan Philipp},
  title     = {Statistical inference for L²-distances to uniformity},
  series = {Computational Statistics},
  volume    = {2018},
  journal   = {Computational Statistics},
  number    = {33},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Berlin},
  issn      = {1613-9658},
  doi       = {10.1007/s00180-018-0820-0},
  pages     = {1863 -- 1896},
  year      = {2018},
  abstract  = {The paper deals with the asymptotic behaviour of estimators, statistical tests and confidence intervals for L²-distances to uniformity based on the empirical distribution function, the integrated empirical distribution function and the integrated empirical survival function. Approximations of power functions, confidence intervals for the L²-distances and statistical neighbourhood-of-uniformity validation tests are obtained as main applications. The finite sample behaviour of the procedures is illustrated by a simulation study.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{BensbergAuthCzarnecki2018,
  author    = {Bensberg, Frank and Auth, Gunnar and Czarnecki, Christian},
  title     = {Einsatz von Text Analytics zur Unterst{\"u}tzung literaturintensiver Forschungsprozesse: Konzeption, Realisierung und Lessons Learned},
  series = {Anwendungen und Konzepte der Wirtschaftsinformatik},
  volume    = {2018},
  journal   = {Anwendungen und Konzepte der Wirtschaftsinformatik},
  number    = {8},
  publisher = {AKWI},
  address   = {Luzern},
  issn      = {2296-4592},
  doi       = {10.26034/lu.akwi.2018.3221},
  pages     = {1 -- 6},
  year      = {2018},
  abstract  = {Das anhaltende Wachstum wissenschaftlicher Ver{\"o}ffentlichungen wirft die Fragestellung auf, wie Literaturana-lysen im Rahmen von Forschungsprozessen digitalisiert und somit produktiver realisiert werden k{\"o}nnen. Insbesondere in informationstechnischen Fachgebieten ist die Forschungspraxis durch ein rasant wachsendes Publikationsaufkommen gekennzeichnet. Infolgedessen bietet sich der Einsatz von Methoden der Textanalyse (Text Analytics) an, die Textdaten automatisch vorbereiten und verarbeiten k{\"o}nnen. Erkenntnisse entstehen dabei aus Analysen von Wortarten und Subgruppen, Korrelations- sowie Zeitreihenanalysen. Dieser Beitrag stellt die Konzeption und Realisierung eines Prototypen vor, mit dem Anwender bibliographische Daten aus der etablierten Literaturdatenbank EBSCO Discovery Service mithilfe textanalytischer Methoden erschließen k{\"o}nnen. Der Prototyp basiert auf dem Analysesystem IBM Watson Explorer, das Hochschulen lizenzkostenfrei zur Verf{\"u}gung steht. Potenzielle Adressaten des Prototypen sind Forschungseinrichtungen, Beratungsunternehmen sowie Entscheidungstr{\"a}ger in Politik und Unternehmenspraxis.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Kurz2018,
  author    = {Kurz, Melanie},
  title     = {Was heißt: Verantwortung im Design? Historische Positionen},
  series = {Boxhorn: das Magazin aus dem Fachbereich Gestaltung der FH Aachen},
  journal   = {Boxhorn: das Magazin aus dem Fachbereich Gestaltung der FH Aachen},
  number    = {34},
  address   = {Aachen},
  pages     = {26 -- 33},
  year      = {2018},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Golland2018,
  author    = {Golland, Alexander},
  title     = {Umsetzung der Datenschutz-Grundverordnung - Neue Herausforderungen f{\"u}r Unternehmen},
  series = {NWB Rechnungswesen - BBK},
  journal   = {NWB Rechnungswesen - BBK},
  number    = {1},
  isbn      = {0340-9848},
  pages     = {35 -- 39},
  year      = {2018},
  abstract  = {Nach einem intensiven politischen Diskurs wurde im vergangenen Jahr die Datenschutz-Grundverordnung (DSGVO) verabschiedet. Die DSGVO ersetzt zum 25.5.2018 die bislang geltende, aus dem Jahre 1995 stammende Datenschutz-Richtlinie 95/46/EG. Die Novellierung des Datenschutzrechts bringt zahlreiche neue Anforderungen mit sich. Unternehmen sind daher gezwungen, sich auf die {\"A}nderungen einzustellen, ihre datenschutzrelevanten Prozesse im Hinblick auf die neuen Anforderungen zu {\"u}berpr{\"u}fen und bis zum Mai 2018 an der DSGVO auszurichten. Der Beitrag gibt einen kurzen {\"U}berblick {\"u}ber die zentralen Aspekte der Datenschutzreform und die damit einhergehenden Herausforderungen f{\"u}r Unternehmen.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Golland2018,
  author    = {Golland, Alexander},
  title     = {Das Kopplungsverbot in der Datenschutz-Grundverordnung Anwendungsbereich, {\"o}konomische Auswirkungen auf Web 2.0-Dienste und L{\"o}sungsvorschlag},
  series = {MMR Multimedia und Recht},
  volume    = {21},
  journal   = {MMR Multimedia und Recht},
  number    = {3},
  publisher = {Beck},
  address   = {M{\"u}nchen},
  isbn      = {1434-596X},
  pages     = {130 -- 135},
  year      = {2018},
  abstract  = {Das Kopplungsverbot fristete - obwohl in rechtswissenschaftlicher Literatur seit jeher diskutiert - unter der Geltung des BDSG ein Schattendasein. Mit der Datenschutz-Grundverordnung (DS-GVO) ist eine {\"A}nderung absehbar: Der neue Art. EWG_DSGVO Artikel 7 Abs. EWG_DSGVO Artikel 7 Absatz 4 DS-GVO stellt klar, dass die Leistungserbringung nicht von der Einwilligungserteilung abh{\"a}ngig gemacht werden darf. Doch dieses scheinbare Novum des Datenschutzrechts wirft zahlreiche Fragen auf. W{\"a}hrend vor allem Vertreter der unternehmerischen Praxis die Anwendung des Kopplungsverbots in zahlreichen Konstellationen ablehnen, beschw{\"o}ren dessen Apologeten das Ende s{\"a}mtlicher „datenfinanzierten" Dienste herauf. Der vorliegende Beitrag gibt Einblick in die Regelungstiefe einer Norm, die das Web 2.0 revolutionieren k{\"o}nnte, und schl{\"a}gt eine L{\"o}sung vor, die dem Schutz der Privatsph{\"a}re des Betroffenen und den wirtschaftlichen Interessen von Diensteanbietern gleichermaßen gerecht wird.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Golland2018,
  author    = {Golland, Alexander},
  title     = {Der r{\"a}umliche Anwendungsbereich der DS-GVO},
  series = {DuD Datenschutz und Datensicherheit},
  volume    = {42},
  journal   = {DuD Datenschutz und Datensicherheit},
  number    = {6},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Heidelberg},
  isbn      = {1862-2607},
  pages     = {351 -- 357},
  year      = {2018},
  abstract  = {Die Datenschutz-Grundverordnung (DS-GVO) regelt in ihrem Art. 3 das r{\"a}umlich anwendbare Datenschutzrecht und zielt dabei gerade auch auf Angebote nichteurop{\"a}ischer Diensteanbieter ab. Die bisherige Diskussion konzentriert sich bislang in erster Linie darauf, das eingef{\"u}hrte Marktortprinzip zu thematisieren; das weitgehend unangetastete Niederlassungsprinzip und vor allem die Probleme, die sich durch dessen unver{\"a}nderte Beibehaltung ergeben, werden dagegen nicht er{\"o}rtert. Der folgende Beitrag versucht sich an einer systematischen Analyse eines teils kontrovers, teils kaum diskutierten Themas.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Golland2018,
  author    = {Golland, Alexander},
  title     = {Gemeinsame Verantwortlichkeit in mehrstufigen Verarbeitungsszenarien},
  volume    = {21},
  number    = {7-8},
  publisher = {dfv Mediengruppe},
  address   = {Frankfurt a.M.},
  issn      = {1434-6354},
  pages     = {433 -- 438},
  year      = {2018},
  abstract  = {Die Rechtsfigur der gemeinsamen Verantwortlichkeit besch{\"a}ftigt die datenschutzrechtliche Literatur seit Langem. Die Bestimmung der Verantwortlichkeit bei arbeitsteiligen Verarbeitungsverfahren, welche vor allem bei heutigen Plattformdiensten {\"u}blich sind, ist komplex: Stets sind mehrere Akteure beteiligt und in der Regel werden durch die Handlung eines Beteiligten mehrere Verarbeitungsschritte ausgel{\"o}st. Nun hat sich der EuGH in einem in mehrfacher Hinsicht bemerkenswerten Urteil ge{\"a}ußert.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Golland2018,
  author    = {Golland, Alexander},
  title     = {Das neue kirchliche Datenschutzrecht - Herausforderungen f{\"u}r Unternehmen der Privatwirtschaft},
  series = {DSB Datenschutz-Berater},
  volume    = {42},
  journal   = {DSB Datenschutz-Berater},
  number    = {9},
  publisher = {dfv Mediengruppe},
  address   = {Frankfurt a.M.},
  isbn      = {0170-7256},
  pages     = {179 -- 181},
  year      = {2018},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{AltherrBroetzDietrichetal.2018,
  author    = {Altherr, Lena and Br{\"o}tz, Nicolas and Dietrich, Ingo and Gally, Tristan and Geßner, Felix and Kloberdanz, Hermann and Leise, Philipp and Pelz, Peter Franz and Schlemmer, Pia and Schmitt, Andreas},
  title     = {Resilience in mechanical engineering - a concept for controlling uncertainty during design, production and usage phase of load-carrying structures},
  series = {Applied Mechanics and Materials},
  volume    = {885},
  journal   = {Applied Mechanics and Materials},
  publisher = {Trans Tech Publications},
  address   = {B{\"a}ch},
  isbn      = {1662-7482},
  doi       = {10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.885.187},
  pages     = {187 -- 198},
  year      = {2018},
  abstract  = {Resilience as a concept has found its way into different disciplines to describe the ability of an individual or system to withstand and adapt to changes in its environment. In this paper, we provide an overview of the concept in different communities and extend it to the area of mechanical engineering. Furthermore, we present metrics to measure resilience in technical systems and illustrate them by applying them to load-carrying structures. By giving application examples from the Collaborative Research Centre (CRC) 805, we show how the concept of resilience can be used to control uncertainty during different stages of product life.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SunAltherrPeietal.2018,
  author    = {Sun, Hui and Altherr, Lena and Pei, Ji and Pelz, Peter F. and Yuan, Shouqi},
  title     = {Optimal booster station design and operation under uncertain load},
  series = {Applied Mechanics and Materials},
  volume    = {885},
  journal   = {Applied Mechanics and Materials},
  publisher = {Trans Tech Publications},
  address   = {B{\"a}ch},
  issn      = {1662-7482},
  doi       = {10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.885.102},
  pages     = {102 -- 115},
  year      = {2018},
  abstract  = {Given industrial applications, the costs for the operation and maintenance of a pump system typically far exceed its purchase price. For finding an optimal pump configuration which minimizes not only investment, but life-cycle costs, methods like Technical Operations Research which is based on Mixed-Integer Programming can be applied. However, during the planning phase, the designer is often faced with uncertain input data, e.g. future load demands can only be estimated. In this work, we deal with this uncertainty by developing a chance-constrained two-stage (CCTS) stochastic program. The design and operation of a booster station working under uncertain load demand are optimized to minimize total cost including purchase price, operation cost incurred by energy consumption and penalty cost resulting from water shortage. We find optimized system layouts using a sample average approximation (SAA) algorithm, and analyze the results for different risk levels of water shortage. By adjusting the risk level, the costs and performance range of the system can be balanced, and thus the system's resilience can be engineered},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{AltherrJoggerstLeiseetal.2018,
  author    = {Altherr, Lena and Joggerst, Laura and Leise, Philipp and Pfetsch, Marc E. and Schmitt, Andreas and Wendt, Janine},
  title     = {On obligations in the development process of resilient systems with algorithmic design methods},
  series = {Applied Mechanics and Materials},
  volume    = {885},
  journal   = {Applied Mechanics and Materials},
  number    = {885},
  publisher = {Trans Tech Publications},
  address   = {B{\"a}ch},
  isbn      = {1662-7482},
  doi       = {10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.885.240},
  pages     = {240 -- 252},
  year      = {2018},
  abstract  = {Advanced computational methods are needed both for the design of large systems and to compute high accuracy solutions. Such methods are efficient in computation, but the validation of results is very complex, and highly skilled auditors are needed to verify them. We investigate legal questions concerning obligations in the development phase, especially for technical systems developed using advanced methods. In particular, we consider methods of resilient and robust optimization. With these techniques, high performance solutions can be found, despite a high variety of input parameters. However, given the novelty of these methods, it is uncertain whether legal obligations are being met. The aim of this paper is to discuss if and how the choice of a specific computational method affects the developer's product liability. The review of legal obligations in this paper is based on German law and focuses on the requirements that must be met during the design and development process.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{AltherrEdererPfetschetal.2018,
  author    = {Altherr, Lena and Ederer, Thorsten and Pfetsch, Marc E. and Pelz, Peter F.},
  title     = {Maschinelles Design eines optimalen Getriebes},
  series = {ATZ - Automobiltechnische Zeitschrift},
  volume    = {120},
  journal   = {ATZ - Automobiltechnische Zeitschrift},
  number    = {10},
  publisher = {Springer Nature},
  address   = {Cham},
  isbn      = {2192-8800},
  doi       = {10.1007/s35148-018-0131-3},
  pages     = {72 -- 77},
  year      = {2018},
  abstract  = {Nahezu 100.000 denkbare Strukturen kann ein Getriebe bei gleicher Funktion aufweisen - je nach Ganganzahl und gefordertem Freiheitsgrad. Mit dem traditionellen Ansatz bei der Entwicklung, einzelne vielversprechende Systemkonfigurationen manuell zu identifizieren und zu vergleichen, k{\"o}nnen leicht innovative und vor allem kostenminimale L{\"o}sungen {\"u}bersehen werden. Im Rahmen eines Forschungsprojekts hat die TU Darmstadt spezielle Optimierungsmethoden angewendet, um auch bei großen L{\"o}sungsr{\"a}umen zielsicher ein f{\"u}r die individuellen Zielstellungen optimales Layout zu finden.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{RauschFriesenAltherretal.2018,
  author    = {Rausch, Lea and Friesen, John and Altherr, Lena and Meck, Marvin and Pelz, Peter F.},
  title     = {A holistic concept to design optimal water supply infrastructures for informal settlements using remote sensing data},
  series = {Remote Sensing},
  volume    = {10},
  journal   = {Remote Sensing},
  number    = {2},
  publisher = {MDPI},
  address   = {Basel},
  isbn      = {2072-4292},
  doi       = {10.3390/rs10020216},
  pages     = {1 -- 23},
  year      = {2018},
  abstract  = {Ensuring access to water and sanitation for all is Goal No. 6 of the 17 UN Sustainability Development Goals to transform our world. As one step towards this goal, we present an approach that leverages remote sensing data to plan optimal water supply networks for informal urban settlements. The concept focuses on slums within large urban areas, which are often characterized by a lack of an appropriate water supply. We apply methods of mathematical optimization aiming to find a network describing the optimal supply infrastructure. Hereby, we choose between different decentral and central approaches combining supply by motorized vehicles with supply by pipe systems. For the purposes of illustration, we apply the approach to two small slum clusters in Dhaka and Dar es Salaam. We show our optimization results, which represent the lowest cost water supply systems possible. Additionally, we compare the optimal solutions of the two clusters (also for varying input parameters, such as population densities and slum size development over time) and describe how the result of the optimization depends on the entered remote sensing data.},
  language  = {en}
}