@article{BackesAdamGottschaldetal.2012,
  author    = {Backes, Klaus and Adam, Mario and Gottschald, Beng Jonas and Faber, Christian and Henneb{\"o}hl, Friedrich-Gregor and Lanz, Marco and Anthrakidis, Anette},
  title     = {KWKK-Anlagen im Feldtest. Optimaler Betrieb durch Verbesserungen bei Regelung und Hydraulik},
  series = {Die K{\"a}lte- und Klimatechnik},
  journal   = {Die K{\"a}lte- und Klimatechnik},
  number    = {2},
  publisher = {Gentner},
  address   = {Stuttgart},
  issn      = {0343-2246},
  year      = {2012},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{ZischankHeidlerWiesingeretal.2004,
  author    = {Zischank, Wolfgang J. and Heidler, Fridolin and Wiesinger, J. and Metwally, I. and Kern, Alexander and Seevers, M.},
  title     = {Laboratory simulation of direct lightning strokes to a modeled building : measurement of magnetic fields and included voltages},
  series = {Journal of electrostatics. 60 (2004), H. 2 - 4},
  journal   = {Journal of electrostatics. 60 (2004), H. 2 - 4},
  isbn      = {0304-3886},
  pages     = {223 -- 232},
  year      = {2004},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{ZischankHeidlerKernetal.2002,
  author    = {Zischank, Wolfgang J. and Heidler, Fridolin and Kern, Alexander and Metwally, I. A. and Wiesinger, J. and Seevers, M.},
  title     = {Laboratory simulation of direct lightning strokes to a modelled building - measurement of magnetic fields and induced voltages},
  year      = {2002},
  abstract  = {In IEC 61312-2 equations for the assessment of the magnetic fields inside structures due to a direct lightning strike are given. These equations are based on computer simulations for shields consisting of a single-layer steel grid of a given mesh width. Real constructions, however, contain at least two layers of reinforcement steel grids. The objective of this study was to experimentally determine the additional shielding effectiveness of a second reinforcement layer compared to a single-layer grid. To this end, simulated structures were set up in the high current laboratory. The structures consisted of cubic cages of 2 m side length with one or with two reinforcement grids, respectively. The structures were exposed to direct lightning currents representing the variety of anticipated lightning current waveforms. The magnetic fields and their derivatives at several positions inside the structure as well as the voltage between "floor" and "roof" in the center were determined for different current injection points. From these data the improvement of the shielding caused by a second reinforcement layer is derived.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SchwarzerWernerHartz2004,
  author    = {Schwarzer, Klemens and Werner, M. and Hartz, T.},
  title     = {Lacasa - an instrument for the energy analysis and optimisation of buildings including technical equipment},
  series = {Proceedings / organised by: ISES Europe ... [Ed.: Deutsche Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Sonnenenergie e.V. - DGS, Munich ; PSE GmbH - Forschung Entwicklung Marketing, Freiburg]. - Vol. 2},
  journal   = {Proceedings / organised by: ISES Europe ... [Ed.: Deutsche Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Sonnenenergie e.V. - DGS, Munich ; PSE GmbH - Forschung Entwicklung Marketing, Freiburg]. - Vol. 2},
  publisher = {PSE},
  address   = {Freiburg [Breisgau]},
  isbn      = {3-9809656-2-7},
  pages     = {2-489-2-494},
  year      = {2004},
  language  = {en}
}
@book{Schwarzer2004,
  author    = {Schwarzer, Klemens},
  title     = {Lacasa : Einsatz von MATLAB-Simulink zur energetischen Analyse und Optimierung von Alt- und Neubauten inklusive Heizungs-, L{\"u}ftungs- und Klimatechnik / Hrsg.: FIA-Projekt, Forschungs-Informations-Austausch im Fachinstitut Geb{\"a}ude-Klima e.V. Projekt: Solar-Institut J{\"u}lich an der Fachhochschule Aachen},
  publisher = {FIA-Projekt im Fachinst. Geb{\"a}ude-Klima},
  address   = {Bietigheim-Bissingen},
  isbn      = {3-938210-07-9},
  pages     = {34 S. : Ill., graph. Darst.},
  year      = {2004},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{MottaghyRath2006,
  author    = {Mottaghy, Darius and Rath, Volker},
  title     = {Latent heat effects in subsurface heat transport modelling and their impact on palaeotemperature reconstructions},
  series = {Geophysical Journal International},
  volume    = {164},
  journal   = {Geophysical Journal International},
  number    = {1},
  issn      = {1365-246X},
  doi       = {10.1111/j.1365-246X.2005.02843.x},
  pages     = {236 -- 245},
  year      = {2006},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{MorandiButenwegBreisetal.2022,
  author    = {Morandi, Paolo and Butenweg, Christoph and Breis, Khaled and Beyer, Katrin and Magenes, Guido},
  title     = {Latest findings on the behaviour factor q for the seismic design of URM buildings},
  series = {Bulletin of Earthquake Engineering},
  volume    = {20},
  journal   = {Bulletin of Earthquake Engineering},
  number    = {11},
  editor    = {Ansal, Atilla},
  publisher = {Springer Nature},
  address   = {Cham},
  issn      = {1573-1456},
  doi       = {10.1007/s10518-022-01419-7},
  pages     = {5797 -- 5848},
  year      = {2022},
  abstract  = {Recent earthquakes as the 2012 Emilia earthquake sequence showed that recently built unreinforced masonry (URM) buildings behaved much better than expected and sustained, despite the maximum PGA values ranged between 0.20-0.30 g, either minor damage or structural damage that is deemed repairable. Especially low-rise residential and commercial masonry buildings with a code-conforming seismic design and detailing behaved in general very well without substantial damages. The low damage grades of modern masonry buildings that was observed during this earthquake series highlighted again that codified design procedures based on linear analysis can be rather conservative. Although advances in simulation tools make nonlinear calculation methods more readily accessible to designers, linear analyses will still be the standard design method for years to come. The present paper aims to improve the linear seismic design method by providing a proper definition of the q-factor of URM buildings. These q-factors are derived for low-rise URM buildings with rigid diaphragms which represent recent construction practise in low to moderate seismic areas of Italy and Germany. The behaviour factor components for deformation and energy dissipation capacity and for overstrength due to the redistribution of forces are derived by means of pushover analyses. Furthermore, considerations on the behaviour factor component due to other sources of overstrength in masonry buildings are presented. As a result of the investigations, rationally based values of the behaviour factor q to be used in linear analyses in the range of 2.0-3.0 are proposed.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Foerster2003,
  author    = {F{\"o}rster, Arnold},
  title     = {Layer Deposition I},
  series = {Fundamentals of nanoelectronics / Stefan Bl{\"u}gel ... (ed.). - (Lecture manuscripts of the ... Spring School of the Department of Solid State Research ; 34). - (Schriften des Forschungszentrums J{\"u}lich : Materie und Material ; 14 ; 34)},
  journal   = {Fundamentals of nanoelectronics / Stefan Bl{\"u}gel ... (ed.). - (Lecture manuscripts of the ... Spring School of the Department of Solid State Research ; 34). - (Schriften des Forschungszentrums J{\"u}lich : Materie und Material ; 14 ; 34)},
  publisher = {Forschungszentrum, Zentralbibliothek},
  address   = {J{\"u}lich},
  isbn      = {3-89336-319-X},
  pages     = {C2.1 -- C2.13},
  year      = {2003},
  language  = {en}
}
@book{Mohnke2005,
  author    = {Mohnke, Andreas},
  title     = {Lehr- und {\"U}bungsbuch Mikrosystemtechnik : Grundlagen ; mit 24 Tabellen},
  publisher = {Fachbuchverl. Leipzig im Carl-Hanser-Verl.},
  address   = {M{\"u}nchen},
  isbn      = {3-446-40007-9},
  pages     = {173 S. : graph. Darst. + 1 CD-ROM},
  year      = {2005},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{SchwarzerBiegerSpaete1992,
  author    = {Schwarzer, Klemens and Bieger, A. and Sp{\"a}te, F.},
  title     = {Leistungsf{\"a}higkeit von solaren Warmwasserbereitungsanlagen : Ergebnisse des Forschungsprojektes VELS I},
  series = {Energie und unsere Umwelt : 30. Juni bis 3. Juli 1992 ; [Tagungsbericht 1] ; 8. Internationales Sonnenforum '92 / [Hrsg.: Deutsche Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Sonnenenergie e.V., DGS. Red.: A. Hohmann ...]. - (Internationales Sonnenforum ; 8,1)},
  journal   = {Energie und unsere Umwelt : 30. Juni bis 3. Juli 1992 ; [Tagungsbericht 1] ; 8. Internationales Sonnenforum '92 / [Hrsg.: Deutsche Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Sonnenenergie e.V., DGS. Red.: A. Hohmann ...]. - (Internationales Sonnenforum ; 8,1)},
  publisher = {DGS-Sonnenenergie},
  address   = {M{\"u}nchen},
  pages     = {307 -- 312},
  year      = {1992},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{Pieper2018,
  author    = {Pieper, Martin},
  title     = {Lernzielorientierte Kurse und Stack Aufgaben in der Mathematikausbildung},
  series = {Beitr{\"a}ge zum Mathematikunterricht 2018 : Vortr{\"a}ge zur Mathematikdidaktik und zur Schnittstelle Mathematik/Mathematikdidaktik auf der gemeinsamen Jahrestagung GDM und DMV 2018 (52. Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Didaktik der Mathematik). Bd. 3},
  booktitle = {Beitr{\"a}ge zum Mathematikunterricht 2018 : Vortr{\"a}ge zur Mathematikdidaktik und zur Schnittstelle Mathematik/Mathematikdidaktik auf der gemeinsamen Jahrestagung GDM und DMV 2018 (52. Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Didaktik der Mathematik). Bd. 3},
  publisher = {WTM-Verlag},
  address   = {M{\"u}nster},
  isbn      = {978-3-95987-089-4},
  pages     = {1399 -- 1402},
  year      = {2018},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{HoylerBalodisProkofjevs1998,
  author    = {Hoyler, Friedrich and Balodis, M. and Prokofjevs, P.},
  title     = {Level scheme of 194Ir / M. Balodis ; P. Prokofjevs ... F. Hoyler ...},
  series = {Nuclear physics <Amsterdam> / A. 641 (1998), H. 2},
  journal   = {Nuclear physics <Amsterdam> / A. 641 (1998), H. 2},
  isbn      = {0375-9474},
  pages     = {133 -- 187},
  year      = {1998},
  language  = {en}
}
@incollection{EversFleischhakerPalffyetal.2010,
  author    = {Evers, J{\"o}rg and Fleischhaker, Robert and P{\´a}lffy, A. and Keitel, C.},
  title     = {Light propagation : From atomic to nuclear quantum optics},
  series = {Modern optics and photonics: atoms and structured media},
  booktitle = {Modern optics and photonics: atoms and structured media},
  publisher = {World Scientific Publishing Co.},
  isbn      = {978-981431327-8},
  doi       = {10.1142/9789814313278_0001},
  pages     = {3 -- 15},
  year      = {2010},
  language  = {en}
}
@phdthesis{Fleischhaker2009,
  author    = {Fleischhaker, Robert},
  title     = {Light propagation in dense and chiral media},
  year      = {2009},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KernHeidlerZischanketal.2002,
  author    = {Kern, Alexander and Heidler, Fridolin and Zischank, Wolfgang J. and Frentzel, Ralf},
  title     = {Lightning current distribution and coupling to control cables in power plants or large industrial facilites},
  year      = {2002},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KernKrichelNeskakisetal.2001,
  author    = {Kern, Alexander and Krichel, Frank and Neskakis, Apostolos and M{\"u}ller, Klaus-Peter (u.a.)},
  title     = {Lightning protection design of a renewable energy hybrid-system without power mains connection},
  year      = {2001},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{KernKrichelMueller2001,
  author    = {Kern, Alexander and Krichel, Frank and M{\"u}ller, Klaus-Peter},
  title     = {Lightning protection design of a renewable energy hybrid-system without power mains connection},
  year      = {2001},
  abstract  = {In the year 2000 a direct lightning strike to the hybridsystem without power mains connection VATALI on the Greek island Crete results in the destruction and damage of some mechanical and electrical components. The hybrid-system VATALI was not lightning protected at that time. The hardware damage costs are approx. 60,000 €. The exposed site of the hybrid-system on top of a mountain was and still is the reason for a high risk of lightning strikes. Also in the future further lightning strikes have to be taken into consideration. In the paper a fundamental lightning protection design concept for renewable energy hybrid-systems without power mains connection and protection measures against direct strikes and overvoltages are shown in detail. The design concept was realized exemplarily for the hybrid-system VATALI. The hardware costs for the protection measures were about 15,000 €. About 50\% of the costs are due to protection measures against direct strikes, 50\% are due to overvoltage protection. Future extensions, new installations, or modifications have to be included into the lightning protection design concept of the hybrid-system.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{BouquegneauKernRousseau2010,
  author    = {Bouquegneau, Christian and Kern, Alexander and Rousseau, Alain},
  title     = {Lightning safety guidelines},
  pages     = {1 -- 6},
  year      = {2010},
  language  = {en}
}
@techreport{GhinaiyaLehmannGoettsche2022,
  author    = {Ghinaiya, Jagdishkumar and Lehmann, Thomas and G{\"o}ttsche, Joachim},
  title     = {LOCAL+ - ein kreislauff{\"a}higer Holzmodulbau mit nachhaltigem Energie- und Wohnraumkonzept},
  series = {Bauphysik},
  volume    = {44},
  journal   = {Bauphysik},
  number    = {3},
  publisher = {Ernst \& Sohn},
  address   = {Hoboken},
  issn      = {0171-5445 (Print)},
  doi       = {10.1002/bapi.202200010},
  pages     = {136 -- 142},
  year      = {2022},
  abstract  = {Mit dem Beitrag des Teams der FH Aachen zum SDE 21/22 wird im Projekt LOCAL+ ein kreislauff{\"a}higer Holzmodulbau mit einem innovativen Wohnraumkonzept geplant und umgesetzt. Ziel dieses Konzeptes ist die Verringerung des stetig steigenden Wohnfl{\"a}chenbedarfs durch ein Raum-in-Raum Konzept. Geb{\"a}udetechnisch wird in dem Projekt nicht nur das Einzelgeb{\"a}ude betrachtet, sondern unter Ber{\"u}cksichtigung des Geb{\"a}udebestandes wird f{\"u}r das Quartier ein innovatives und nachhaltiges Energiekonzept entwickelt. Ein zentrales Wasserstoffsystem ist f{\"u}r ein Quartier geplant, um den Stromverbrauch aus dem Netz im Winter zu reduzieren. Zentraler Bestandteil des TGA-Konzepts ist ein unterirdischer Eisspeicher, eine PVT und eine W{\"a}rmepumpe mit intelligenter Regelstrategie. Ein Teil des neuen Geb{\"a}udes (Design Challenge DC) wird in Wuppertal als Hausdemonstrationseinheit (HDU) pr{\"a}sentiert. Eine hygrothermische Simulation der HDU wurde mit der WUFI-Software durchgef{\"u}hrt. Da im Innenraum Lehmmodule und -platten als Feuchtigkeitspuffer verwendet werden, spielen die Themen Feuchtigkeit, Holzf{\"a}ule und Schimmelwachstum eine wichtige Rolle.},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{BoehmHellmannsBackesetal.2006,
  author    = {B{\"o}hm, Stefan and Hellmanns, Mark and Backes, Andreas and Dilger, Klaus},
  title     = {Lock-in thermography based NDT of automotive parts},
  series = {Proceedings of the 3rd World Congress on Adhesion and Related Phenomena : WCARP-III, October 15 -18, 2006, Beijing, China},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the 3rd World Congress on Adhesion and Related Phenomena : WCARP-III, October 15 -18, 2006, Beijing, China},
  publisher = {Beijing Adhesion Society of China},
  address   = {Beijing},
  pages     = {382 -- 384},
  year      = {2006},
  language  = {en}
}