@inproceedings{BonneyHoefkenPaffenetal.2015,
  author    = {Bonney, Gregor and H{\"o}fken, Hans-Wilhelm and Paffen, Benedikt and Schuba, Marko},
  title     = {ICS/SCADA Security - Analysis of a Beckhoff CX5020 PLC},
  series = {1st International Conference on Information Systems Security and Privacy : ICISSP 2015},
  booktitle = {1st International Conference on Information Systems Security and Privacy : ICISSP 2015},
  organization    = {International Conference on Information Systems Security and Privacy <1, 2015, Angers>},
  pages     = {1 -- 6},
  year      = {2015},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{BonneyNagelSchuba2016,
  author    = {Bonney, Gregor and Nagel, Stefan and Schuba, Marko},
  title     = {Risiko Smart Home - Angriff auf ein Babymonitorsystem},
  series = {Proceedings of DACH Security 2016, Klagenfurt, Austria, September 2016},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of DACH Security 2016, Klagenfurt, Austria, September 2016},
  editor    = {Schartner, P.},
  pages     = {371 -- 378},
  year      = {2016},
  abstract  = {Unser Zuhause wird zunehmend intelligenter. Smart Homes bieten uns die Steuerung von Haus- oder Unterhaltungstechnik bequem vom Smartphone aus. Junge Familien nutzen die Technologie, um mittels vernetzten Babymonitorsystemen ihren Nachwuchs von {\"u}berall aus im Blick zu haben. Davon auszugehen, dass solche Systeme mit einem Fokus auf Sicherheit entwickelt wurden, um die sehr pers{\"o}nlichen Daten zu sch{\"u}tzen, ist jedoch ein Trugschluss. Die Untersuchung eines handels{\"u}blichen und keineswegs billigen Systems zeigt, dass die Ger{\"a}te sehr einfach kompromittiert und missbraucht werden k{\"o}nnen.},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{BooysenMathewKnoxetal.2015,
  author    = {Booysen, Tracy and Mathew, Thomas and Knox, Greig and Fong, W. K. and St{\"u}ttgen, Marcel and Ferrein, Alexander and Steinbauer, Gerald},
  title     = {The Scarab Project},
  series = {ICRA 2015 Developing Countries Forum},
  booktitle = {ICRA 2015 Developing Countries Forum},
  pages     = {3 S.},
  year      = {2015},
  abstract  = {Urban Search and Rescue (USAR) is an active research field in the robotics community. Despite recent advances for many open research questions, these kind of systems are not widely used in real rescue missions. One reason is that such systems are complex and not (yet) very reliable; another is that one has to be an robotic expert to run such a system. Moreover, available rescue robots are very expensive and the benefits of using them are still limited. In this paper, we present the Scarab robot, an alternative design for a USAR robot. The robot is light weight, humanpackable and its primary purpose is that of extending the rescuer's capability to sense the disaster site. The idea is that a responder throws the robot to a certain spot. The robot survives the impact with the ground and relays sensor data such as camera images or thermal images to the responder's hand-held control unit from which the robot can be remotely controlled.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{Bornebusch2006,
  author    = {Bornebusch, Michael},
  title     = {Hydraulische und hydrologische Modellsimulation als Planungswerkzeug f{\"u}r Hochwasser-Schutz-Massnahmen},
  year      = {2006},
  abstract  = {In: Alfha.net / Sektion Bauingenieurwesen: 1. [Erster] Erfahrungsaustausch : Absolventen des Fachbereichs Bauingenieurwesens berichten. 13. Oktober 2006. S. 25-27. Zusammenfassung des Vortrags.},
  subject      = {Hochwasserschutz},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{Bruessermann2005,
  author    = {Br{\"u}ssermann, Klaus},
  title     = {Platform of Excellence in "Energy and Environment"},
  year      = {2005},
  abstract  = {The Ministry of Science and Research in North Rhine-Westphalia created eight platforms of excellence, one in the research area „Energy and Environment" in 2002 at ACUAS. This platform concentrates the research and development of 13 professors in J{\"u}lich and Aachen and of two scientific institutes with different topics: - NOWUM-Energy with emphasis on efficient and economic energy conversion - The Solar Institute J{\"u}lich - SIJ - being the largest research institute in the field of renewables at a University of Applied Sciences in Germany With this platform each possible energy conversion - nuclear, fossil, renewable- can be dealt with to help solving the two most important problems of mankind, energy and potable water. At the CSE are presented the historical development, some research results and the combined master studies in „Energy Systems" and „Nuclear Applications"},
  subject      = {Energietechnik},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{BruessermannDeuster2005,
  author    = {Br{\"u}ssermann, Klaus and Deuster, M.},
  title     = {Temperature measurement to optimise the burning process},
  year      = {2005},
  abstract  = {One of the most important parameters in a burning chamber - in power stations, in waste to energy plants - is the temperature. This temperature is in the range of 700-1500 °C - one of the most advanced measuring methods being the acoustic pyrometry with the possibility of producing temperature mapping in one level of the burning chamber - comparable to computer tomography. The results of these measurements discussed in the presentation can be used - to fulfil the legal requirements in the FRG or in the EU - to equalise the temperature in one level of the burning chamber to optimise the steam production (better efficiency of the plant) and to minimise the production of temperature controlled flue gas components (NO, CO a. o.) - to control the SNCR-process if used.},
  subject      = {Pyrometrie},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{BukhariYang2006,
  author    = {Bukhari, Syed Faisal Ahmed and Yang, Wuqiang},
  title     = {Multi-interface level sensors and new development in monitoring and control of oil separators},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:hbz:a96-opus-1498},
  year      = {2006},
  abstract  = {In the oil industry, huge saving may be made if suitable multi-interface level measurement systems are employed for effectively monitoring crude oil separators and efficient control of their operation. A number of techniques, e.g. externally mounted displacers, differential pressure transmitters and capacitance rod devices, have been developed to measure the separation process with gas, oil, water and other components. Because of the unavailability of suitable multi-interface level measurement systems, oil separators are currently operated by the trial-and-error approach. In this paper some conventional techniques, which have been used for level measurement in industry, and new development are discussed.},
  subject      = {Biosensor},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{Bung2014,
  author    = {Bung, Daniel B.},
  title     = {Observations on non-aerated flow and air entrainment on moderately sloped stepped spillways},
  series = {7th Chinese-German Joint Symposium on Hydraulic and Ocean Engineering : 8. - 12. Sept. 2014, Hannover},
  booktitle = {7th Chinese-German Joint Symposium on Hydraulic and Ocean Engineering : 8. - 12. Sept. 2014, Hannover},
  organization    = {Chinese-German Joint Symposium on Hydraulic and Ocean Engineering <7, 2014, Hannover>},
  pages     = {1 -- 8},
  year      = {2014},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{BurgazziFioriniDeMagistrisetal.1998,
  author    = {Burgazzi, L. and Fiorini, F. and De Magistris, W. (u.a.) and Lensa, W. von and Staat, Manfred and Altes, J.},
  title     = {Reliability Assessment of Passive Safety Systems},
  series = {Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering : ICONE : May 10 - 14, 1998, San Diego, Calif.},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering : ICONE : May 10 - 14, 1998, San Diego, Calif.},
  publisher = {American Society of Mechanical Engineers},
  address   = {New York},
  year      = {1998},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{ButenwegKleemannAltayetal.2013,
  author    = {Butenweg, Christoph and Kleemann, Anne and Altay, Okyay and Renault, Philippe},
  title     = {Simulation of impact-loads on reinforced concrete structural elements},
  series = {22nd International Conference on Structural Mechanics in Reactor Technology 2013 : (SMiRT 22) ; San Francisco, California, USA, 18 - 23 August 2013},
  booktitle = {22nd International Conference on Structural Mechanics in Reactor Technology 2013 : (SMiRT 22) ; San Francisco, California, USA, 18 - 23 August 2013},
  organization    = {International Conference on Structural Mechanics in Reactor Technology, SMIRT <22, 2013, San Francisco, Calif.>},
  pages     = {1 -- 10},
  year      = {2013},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{ButenwegKuhlmannLopezetal.2003,
  author    = {Butenweg, Christoph and Kuhlmann, Winfried and Lopez, M. and Fernandez, S.},
  title     = {Seismic vulnerability assessment of the Aachen Cathedral based on measurements and numerical simulations},
  series = {International Conference on Earthquake Engineering to mark 40 years from Catastrophic 1963 Skopje Earthquake, Skopje 2003},
  booktitle = {International Conference on Earthquake Engineering to mark 40 years from Catastrophic 1963 Skopje Earthquake, Skopje 2003},
  organization    = {International conference in earthquake engineering to mark 40 years from catastrophic 1963 Skopje earthquake <2003, Skopje>},
  pages     = {1 -- 8},
  year      = {2003},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{ButenwegRosinKubalski2013,
  author    = {Butenweg, Christoph and Rosin, Julia and Kubalski, Thomas},
  title     = {Seismic response of conventional and base-isolated liquid storage tanks},
  series = {International Conference on Earthquake Engineering : 29.-31.05.2013, Skopje, Mazedonien},
  booktitle = {International Conference on Earthquake Engineering : 29.-31.05.2013, Skopje, Mazedonien},
  organization    = {International Conference on Earthquake Engineering <2013, Skopje>},
  pages     = {1 -- 8},
  year      = {2013},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{ButenwegSadeghAzarMeskouris2004,
  author    = {Butenweg, Christoph and Sadegh-Azar, H. and Meskouris, Konstantin},
  title     = {Seismische Vulnerabilit{\"a}t von bestehenden Bauwerken},
  series = {5. Forum und Gefahrentag : auf der Suche nach dem Risiko : ein aktuelles Symposium zu Fragen der Risikowahrnehmung und Katastrophenvorsorge in Deutschland, ZDF Mainz Lerchenberg, 13. - 14. Oktober, 2004},
  booktitle = {5. Forum und Gefahrentag : auf der Suche nach dem Risiko : ein aktuelles Symposium zu Fragen der Risikowahrnehmung und Katastrophenvorsorge in Deutschland, ZDF Mainz Lerchenberg, 13. - 14. Oktober, 2004},
  pages     = {1},
  year      = {2004},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{BuehlerLeandroBungetal.2015,
  author    = {B{\"u}hler, P. and Leandro, J. and Bung, Daniel B. and Lopes, P. and Carvalho, R.},
  title     = {Measuring void fraction of a stepped spillway with non-intrusive methods using different image resolutions},
  series = {2nd International Workshop on Hydraulic Structures : Data Validation : Coimbra, Portugal, 8-9 May 2015},
  booktitle = {2nd International Workshop on Hydraulic Structures : Data Validation : Coimbra, Portugal, 8-9 May 2015},
  organization    = {International Workshop on Hydraulic Structures : Data Validation <2, 2015, Coimbra>},
  pages     = {1 -- 8},
  year      = {2015},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{BuehrigPolaczekRoethBaumeisteretal.2006,
  author    = {B{\"u}hrig-Polaczek, Andreas and R{\"o}th, Thilo and Baumeister, E. and Nowack, N. and S{\"u}ßmann, Torsten},
  title     = {Hybride Leichtbaustrukturen in Stahlblech-Leichtmetall Verbundguss},
  year      = {2006},
  abstract  = {Stahl-Leichtmetall-Hybride mit hohen Leistungspotentialen k{\"o}nnen heute wirtschaftlich abgebildet werden und eignen sich m{\"o}glicherweise auch zum Einsatz in Fahrzeugkarosserien},
  subject      = {Karosseriebau},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{ChaiybounTrauteKiesewetteretal.2006,
  author    = {Chaiyboun, Ali and Traute, R{\"u}diger and Kiesewetter, Olaf and Ahlers, Simon and M{\"u}ller, Gerhard and Doll, Theodor},
  title     = {Modular analytical multicomponent analysis in gas sensor arrays},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:hbz:a96-opus-1358},
  year      = {2006},
  abstract  = {A multi-sensor system is a chemical sensor system which quantitatively and qualitatively records gases with a combination of cross-sensitive gas sensor arrays and pattern recognition software. This paper addresses the issue of data analysis for identification of gases in a gas sensor array. We introduce a software tool for gas sensor array configuration and simulation. It concerns thereby about a modular software package for the acquisition of data of different sensors. A signal evaluation algorithm referred to as matrix method was used specifically for the software tool. This matrix method computes the gas concentrations from the signals of a sensor array. The software tool was used for the simulation of an array of five sensors to determine gas concentration of CH4, NH3, H2, CO and C2H5OH. The results of the present simulated sensor array indicate that the software tool is capable of the following: (a) identify a gas independently of its concentration; (b) estimate the concentration of the gas, even if the system was not previously exposed to this concentration; (c) tell when a gas concentration exceeds a certain value. A gas sensor data base was build for the configuration of the software. With the data base one can create, generate and manage scenarios and source files for the simulation. With the gas sensor data base and the simulation software an on-line Web-based version was developed, with which the user can configure and simulate sensor arrays on-line.},
  subject      = {Biosensor},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{ChudobaButenwegKuhlmann2002,
  author    = {Chudoba, Rostislav and Butenweg, Christoph and Kuhlmann, Wolfram},
  title     = {Technical information system for collaborative material research},
  series = {Sixth International Conference on Computational Structures Technology : [Prague, Czech Republic, 4 - 6 September 2002]},
  booktitle = {Sixth International Conference on Computational Structures Technology : [Prague, Czech Republic, 4 - 6 September 2002]},
  organization    = {International Conference on Computational Structures Technology <6, 2002, Prag>},
  pages     = {1 -- 11},
  year      = {2002},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{DachwaldMikuckiTulaczyketal.2012,
  author    = {Dachwald, Bernd and Mikucki, Jill A. and Tulaczyk, Slawek and Digel, Ilya and Feldmann, Marco and Espe, Clemens and Plescher, Engelbert and Xu, Changsheng},
  title     = {IceMole - a maneuverable probe for clean in-situ analysis and sampling of subsurface ice and subglacial aquatic ecosystems : extended abstract / SCAR Open Science Conference 2012, Session 29: Advancing Clean Technologies for Exploration of Glacial Aquatic Ecosystems},
  year      = {2012},
  abstract  = {The "IceMole" is a novel maneuverable subsurface ice probe for clean in-situ analysis and sampling of subsurface ice and subglacial water/brine. It is developed and build at FH Aachen University of Applied Sciences' Astronautical Laboratory. A first prototype was successfully tested on the Swiss Morteratsch glacier in 2010. Clean sampling is achieved with a hollow ice screw (as it is used in mountaineering) at the tip of the probe. Maneuverability is achieved with a differentially heated melting head. Funded by the German Space Agency (DLR), a consortium led by FH Aachen currently develops a much more advanced IceMole probe, which includes a sophisticated system for obstacle avoidance, target detection, and navigation in the ice. We intend to use this probe for taking clean samples of subglacial brine at the Blood Falls (McMurdo Dry Valleys, East Antarctica) for chemical and microbiological analysis. In our conference contribution, we 1) describe the IceMole design, 2) report the results of the field tests of the first prototype on the Morteratsch glacier, 3) discuss the probe's potential for the clean in-situ analysis and sampling of subsurface ice and subglacial liquids, and 4) outline the way ahead in the development of this technology.},
  subject      = {Eisschicht},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{DachwaldXuFeldmannetal.2011,
  author    = {Dachwald, Bernd and Xu, Changsheng and Feldmann, Marco and Plescher, Engelbert and Digel, Ilya and Artmann, Gerhard},
  title     = {Development and testing of a subsurface probe for detection of life in deep ice : [abstract]},
  year      = {2011},
  abstract  = {We present the novel concept of a combined drilling and melting probe for subsurface ice research. This probe, named "IceMole", is currently developed, built, and tested at the FH Aachen University of Applied Sciences' Astronautical Laboratory. Here, we describe its first prototype design and report the results of its field tests on the Swiss Morteratsch glacier. Although the IceMole design is currently adapted to terrestrial glaciers and ice shields, it may later be modified for the subsurface in-situ investigation of extraterrestrial ice, e.g., on Mars, Europa, and Enceladus. If life exists on those bodies, it may be present in the ice (as life can also be found in the deep ice of Earth).},
  subject      = {Eisschicht},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{DalguerRenaultChurilovetal.2016,
  author    = {Dalguer, Luis A. and Renault, Philippe and Churilov, Sergey and Butenweg, Christoph},
  title     = {Evaluation of fragility curves for a three-storey-reinforced-concrete mock-up of SMART 2013 project},
  series = {Transactions, SMiRT-23 : 23rd Conference on Structural Mechanics in Reactor Technology : Manchester, United Kingdom - August 10-14, 2015},
  booktitle = {Transactions, SMiRT-23 : 23rd Conference on Structural Mechanics in Reactor Technology : Manchester, United Kingdom - August 10-14, 2015},
  organization    = {Conference on Structural Mechanics in Reactor Technology <23, 2015, Manchester>},
  pages     = {1 -- 9},
  year      = {2016},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{DarvenizaFlisowskiKernetal.2002,
  author    = {Darveniza, M. and Flisowski, Z. and Kern, Alexander and Landers, E.-U. and LoPiparo, G. and Mazzetti, C. and Rousseau, A. and Sherlock, J.},
  title     = {Application problems of the probabilistic approach to the assessment of risk for structures and services},
  year      = {2002},
  abstract  = {The paper deals with the development of the probabilistic approach to the assessment of risk due to lightning. Sources of damage, types of damage and types of loss are defined and, accordingly, the procedure for risk analysis and the way of assessment of different risk components is proposed. The way to evaluate the influence of different protection measures (lightning protection system; shielding of structure, cables and equipment; routing of internal wiring; surge protective device) in reducing such probabilities is considered. The paper has been prepared within the framework of the activity of IEC TC81-WG9/CLC TC81-WG4 directed to prepare the draft IEC 62305-2 Risk Management, in cooperation with the Secretary of IEC/CLC TC81.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{DielmannCudina2003,
  author    = {Dielmann, Klaus-Peter and Cudina, Boris},
  title     = {Emissionsrechtehandel in Europa - ein neues Instrument f{\"u}r den Umweltschutz},
  year      = {2003},
  abstract  = {Funktionsprinzip Emissionsrechtehandel, Betroffene Anlagen und Branchen, Erstverteilung der Emissionsrechte, Bereits erbrachte Emissionsreduktionen (early actions), Ausstieg von betroffenen Unternehmen (opt-out), Teilnahme von nicht betroffenen Unternehmen, Einsatz von Biobrennstoffen, Erfassung und Dokumentation der Emissionen},
  subject      = {Umweltzertifikathandel},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{DielmannPeters2002,
  author    = {Dielmann, Klaus-Peter and Peters, Bernhard},
  title     = {Micro Turbine Using Different Gases and Liquid Fuels},
  year      = {2002},
  abstract  = {Micro turbine using different gases and liquid fuels},
  subject      = {Gasturbine},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{DielmannSchieke2000,
  author    = {Dielmann, Klaus-Peter and Schieke, Wolf},
  title     = {Mikrogasturbinen - Aufbau und Anwendungen},
  year      = {2000},
  abstract  = {Mikrogasturbinen: Funktion, Aufbau, Hersteller, Bauformen, Rekuperatorparameter, Besonderheit der Konstruktion, Regelung, Regelbarkeit, Vergleich mit anderen Systemen, Wirkungs- und Nutzungsgrade, Schadstoffemissionen, Nutzung in Kraft-W{\"a}rme-Kopplung, Kraft-W{\"a}rme-K{\"a}lte-Kopplung},
  subject      = {Gasturbine},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{DielmannVelden2003,
  author    = {Dielmann, Klaus-Peter and Velden, Alwin van der},
  title     = {Virtuelle Kraftwerke - Stand der Technik},
  year      = {2003},
  abstract  = {Ausgangslage, Funktionsprinzip des virtuellen Kraftwerkes, Energiemanagementsysteme (EMS), Einsatzgebiete, Anlagesysteme eines VKW's, Einsatzbereich der verschiedenen dezentralen Energieanlagen, Vorteile des virtuellen Kraftwerkes, Auswirkungen auf das elektrische Netz, Wirtschaftliche Aspekte, Beispielprojekte},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{DigelDachwaldArtmannetal.2009,
  author    = {Digel, Ilya and Dachwald, Bernd and Artmann, Gerhard and Linder, Peter and Funke, O.},
  title     = {A concept of a probe for particle analysis and life detection in icy environments},
  year      = {2009},
  abstract  = {A melting probe equipped with autofluorescence-based detection system combined with a light scattering unit, and, optionally, with a microarray chip would be ideally suited to probe icy environments like Europa's ice layer as well as the polar ice layers of Earth and Mars for recent and extinct live.},
  subject      = {Sonde},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{DigelDemirciTrzewiketal.2004,
  author    = {Digel, Ilya and Demirci, Taylan and Trzewik, J{\"u}rgen and Linder, Peter and Temiz Artmann, Ayseg{\"u}l},
  title     = {Fibroblast response to mechanical stress: role of the adhesion substrate : [abstract]},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {Mechanical stimulation of the cells resulted in evident changes in the cell morphology, protein composition and gene expression. Microscopically, additional formation of stress fibers accompanied by cell re-arrangements in a monolayer was observed. Also, significant activation of p53 gene was revealed as compared to control. Interestingly, the use of CellTech membrane coating induced cell death after mechanical stress had been applied. Such an effect was not detected when fibronectin had been used as an adhesion substrate.},
  subject      = {Fibroblast},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{DigelLeimenaDachwaldetal.2010,
  author    = {Digel, Ilya and Leimena, W. and Dachwald, Bernd and Linder, Peter and Porst, Dariusz and Kayser, Peter and Funke, O. and Temiz Artmann, Ayseg{\"u}l and Artmann, Gerhard},
  title     = {In-situ biological decontamination of an ice melting probe : [abstract]},
  year      = {2010},
  abstract  = {The objective of our study was to investigate the efficacy of different in-situ decontamination protocols in the conditions of thermo-mechanical ice-melting.},
  subject      = {Sonde},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{DigelTemizArtmannArtmannetal.2003,
  author    = {Digel, Ilya and Temiz Artmann, Ayseg{\"u}l and Artmann, Gerhard and Nojima, H.},
  title     = {Plasma cluster ions (PCI) influence on microbial cells viability : [abstract]},
  year      = {2003},
  abstract  = {Recently, SHARP corporation has developed the world's first "Plasma Cluster Ions (PCI)" air purification technology, which uses plasma discharge to generate cluster ions. The new plasma cluster device releases into the air positive and negative ions, which are harmless to humans and are able to decompose and deactivate airborne substances by chemical reactions. A lot of phenomenological tests of the PCI air purification technology on microbial cells have been conducted. And, in most cases, it has been shown that PCI demonstrate strongly pronounced killing effect. Although, the particular mechanisms of PCI action are still not evident. We studied variations in resistance to PCI among gram-positive airborne microorganisms, as well as some dose-dependent, spatial, cultural and biochemical properties of PCI action in respect of Staphylococcus spp, Enterococcus spp, Micrococcus spp.},
  subject      = {Clusterion},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{DigelTemizArtmannNojimaetal.2003,
  author    = {Digel, Ilya and Temiz Artmann, Ayseg{\"u}l and Nojima, H. and Artmann, Gerhard},
  title     = {Effects of plasma generated ions on bacteria : [poster]},
  year      = {2003},
  abstract  = {Summary and Conclusions PCIs were clearly effective in terms of their antibacterial effects with the strains tested. This efficacy increased with the time the bacteries were exposed to PCIs. The bactericidal action has proved to be irreversible. PCIs were significantly less effective in shadowed areas. PCI exposure caused multiple protein damages as observed in SDS PAGE studies. There was no single but multiple molecular mechanism causing the bacterial death.},
  subject      = {Clusterion},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{DigelTemizArtmannNojimaetal.2003,
  author    = {Digel, Ilya and Temiz Artmann, Ayseg{\"u}l and Nojima, H. and Artmann, Gerhard},
  title     = {Some peculiarities of application of cluster ions generated by plasma in respect of indoor air purification :[abstract]},
  year      = {2003},
  abstract  = {Recently, the SHARP Corporation, Japan, has developed the world's first "Plasma Cluster Ions (PCI)" air purification technology using plasma discharge to generate cluster ions. The new plasma cluster device releases positive and negative ions into the air, which are able to decompose and deactivate harmful airborne substances by chemical reactions. Because cluster ions consist of positive and negative ions that normally exist in the natural world, they are completely harmless and safe to humans. The amount of ozone generated by cluster ions is less than 0.01 ppm, which is significantly less than the 0.05-ppm standard for industrial operations and consumer electronics. This amount, thus, has no harming effects whatsoever on the human body. But particular properties and chemical processes in PCI treatment are still under study. It has been shown that PCI in most cases show strongly pronounced irreversible killing effects in respect of airborne microflora due to free-radical induced reactions and can be considered as a potent technology to disinfect both home, medical and industrial appliances.},
  subject      = {Clusterion},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{DigelTemizArtmannNojimaetal.2003,
  author    = {Digel, Ilya and Temiz Artmann, Ayseg{\"u}l and Nojima, H. and Artmann, Gerhard},
  title     = {Plasma-generated cluster ions' effects on indoor microflora : [abstract]},
  year      = {2003},
  abstract  = {Recently, SHARP corporation has developed the world's first "Plasma Cluster Ions® (PCI)" air purification technology, which uses plasma discharge to generate cluster ions. The new Plasma Cluster Device releases positive and negative ions into the air, which are harmless to humans and are able to decompose and deactivate airborne substances by chemical reactions. In the past, phenomenological tests on the efficacy of the PCI air purification technology on microbial cells have been conducted. In most cases, it has been shown that PCI demonstrated strongly pronounced killing effects on microorganisms. However, the particular mechanisms of PCI action still have to be uncovered.},
  subject      = {Clusterion},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{DilgerMundDiltheyetal.2003,
  author    = {Dilger, Klaus and Mund, Frank and Dilthey, Ulrich and Schleser, Markus and Raupach, Michael and Walk-Lauffer, Bernd},
  title     = {Einsatz einer polymeren Phase zur Verbundverbesserung},
  series = {Textile reinforced structures : proceedings of the 2nd Colloquium on Textile Reinforced Structures (CTRS2), Dresden, Germany, 29.9. - 1.10.2003},
  booktitle = {Textile reinforced structures : proceedings of the 2nd Colloquium on Textile Reinforced Structures (CTRS2), Dresden, Germany, 29.9. - 1.10.2003},
  editor    = {Curbach, Manfred},
  publisher = {Techn. Univ.},
  address   = {Dresden},
  organization    = {Colloquium on Textile Reinforced Structures <2, 2003, Dresden>},
  isbn      = {3-86005-386-8},
  pages     = {133 -- 144},
  year      = {2003},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{DiltheySchleserPuterman2007,
  author    = {Dilthey, Ulrich and Schleser, Markus and Puterman, Moshe},
  title     = {Investigation and improvement of concrete reinforced with epoxy impregnated fabrics},
  series = {Proceedings / 12th International Congress Polymers in Concrete, ICPIC 07, chuncheon, Korea, Sept. 26. - 28., 2007},
  booktitle = {Proceedings / 12th International Congress Polymers in Concrete, ICPIC 07, chuncheon, Korea, Sept. 26. - 28., 2007},
  publisher = {Kangwoon National Univ.},
  address   = {Chancheon},
  isbn      = {978-89-9600450-9},
  pages     = {725 -- 733},
  year      = {2007},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{DuongJungFrotscheretal.2016,
  author    = {Duong, Minh Tuan and Jung, Alexander and Frotscher, Ralf and Staat, Manfred},
  title     = {A 3D electromechanical FEM-based model for cardiac tissue},
  series = {ECCOMAS Congress 2016, VII European Congress on Computational Methods in Applied Sciences and Engineering. Crete Island, Greece, 5-10 June 2016},
  booktitle = {ECCOMAS Congress 2016, VII European Congress on Computational Methods in Applied Sciences and Engineering. Crete Island, Greece, 5-10 June 2016},
  editor    = {Papadrakakis, M.},
  pages     = {13 S.},
  year      = {2016},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{DuongStaat2014,
  author    = {Duong, Minh Tuan and Staat, Manfred},
  title     = {A face-based smoothed finite element method for hyperelastic models and tissue growth},
  series = {11th World Congress on Computational Mechanics (WCCM XI) ; 5th European Conference on Computational Mechanics (ECCM V) ; 6th European Conference on Computational Fluid Dynamics (ECFD VI) ; July 20-25, 2014, Barcelona},
  booktitle = {11th World Congress on Computational Mechanics (WCCM XI) ; 5th European Conference on Computational Mechanics (ECCM V) ; 6th European Conference on Computational Fluid Dynamics (ECFD VI) ; July 20-25, 2014, Barcelona},
  editor    = {Onate, E.},
  organization    = {World Congress on Computational Mechanics <11, 2014, Barcelona>},
  pages     = {1 -- 12},
  year      = {2014},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{ElBashirDigel2009,
  author    = {ElBashir, Rasha and Digel, Ilya},
  title     = {Effect of nitric oxide gas on hydrogels : [abstract]},
  year      = {2009},
  abstract  = {The results support our theory that the NO gas has an influence in increasing the translational diffusion of hydrogels and it accelerates the melting process of the gels.},
  subject      = {Stickstoffmonoxid},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{EngelsGabler2012,
  author    = {Engels, Elmar and Gabler, Thomas},
  title     = {Universelle Programmierschnittstelle f{\"u}r Motion-Logic Systeme : Struktur, Funktionen und Anwendung in der Forschung und Lehre},
  year      = {2012},
  abstract  = {Mit freundlicher Genehmigung der Autoren und des Oldenbourg Industrieverlags https://www.oldenbourg-industrieverlag.de/de/9783835633223-33223 erschienen als Beitrag im Tagungsband zur AALE-Tagung 2012. 9. Fachkonferenz 4.-5. Mai 2012, Aachen, Fachhochschule. ISBN 9783835633223 S 2-1 S. 37-46 Original-Abstract der Autoren: "Dieser Artikel beschreibt eine universelle Programmierschnittstelle zur Entwicklung von Motion-Logic Applikationen f{\"u}r industrielle Motion-Controller. Sie erm{\"o}glicht die Entwicklung von Software mit modernen Hochsprachen, wie C/C++. Visual Basic, C\#, Java, Objective-Cund visuellen Programmiersprachen, wie LabVIEW in Koexistenz mit klassischen Programmiersprachen f{\"u}r speicherprogrammierbare Steuerungen nach IEC 61131-3. Daraus ergeben sich neue M{\"o}glichkeiten industrielle Antriebs- und Steuerungssysteme mit ihrem IT-Umfeld zu verbinden."},
  subject      = {Speicherprogrammierte Steuerung},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{EngelsLuszczynski2012,
  author    = {Engels, Elmar and Luszczynski, Kai},
  title     = {Vergleichende Untersuchung zur Topologie von zelloptimalen, elektromobilit{\"a}ts-optimierten Ladungsausgleichsvorrichtungen},
  year      = {2012},
  abstract  = {Mit freundlicher Genehmigung der Autoren und des Oldenbourg Industrieverlags https://www.oldenbourg-industrieverlag.de/de/9783835633223-33223 erschienen als Beitrag im Tagungsband zur AALE-Tagung 2012. 9. Fachkonferenz 4.-5. Mai 2012, Aachen, Fachhochschule. ISBN 9783835633223 S 6-2. S. 165-174 Zusammenfassung der Autoren: "Abschließend kann festgehalten werden, dass die gesamten durchgef{\"u}hrten {\"U}berlegungen von den Messergebnissen der Inbetriebnahme positiv best{\"a}tigt werden. Es wird durch diese Topologie eine maximale Systemverf{\"u}gbarkeit garantiert und die Zellen werden optimal betrieben. Ein Blick in die Zukunft f{\"u}r dieses Projekt zeigt viele Erweiterungs- und Optimierungsaufgaben. So muss der DC/DC-Wandler f{\"u}r einen bidirektionalen Betrieb erweitert werden, um einen Rekuperationsbetrieb zu gew{\"a}hrleisten bzw. die Zellen laden zu k{\"o}nnen. Dadurch k{\"o}nnen gleichzeitig die Gleichrichterdioden im Sekund{\"a}rleistungsteil durch IGBTs oder MOSFETs ersetzt werden. Die voll funktionsf{\"a}hige Version des DC/DC-Wandlers k{\"o}nnte h{\"o}chstwahrscheinlich direkt auf die Anschlusspole der Zelle montiert werden, wodurch das Gewicht gesenkt wird. Durch die verringerte Verlustleistung in den Zuleitungen k{\"o}nnte der Wirkungsgrad noch einmal gesteigert werden.},
  subject      = {Gleichspannungswandler},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{Engels2007,
  author    = {Engels, Ralf},
  title     = {MIKE URBAN FLOOD: Modellkopplung von Kanalnetzmodell und 2D Oberfl{\"a}chenmodell},
  year      = {2007},
  abstract  = {Dipl.-Ing. Ralf Engels - DHI Wasser und Umwelt GmbH, Syke. 24 S. (S. 70-93) Beitrag zum 1. Aachener Softwaretag in der Wasserwirtschaft <1,2007, Aachen> Einleitung [des Autors] Die hydrodynamische Kanalnetzmodellierung ist ein Standardwerkzeug f{\"u}r die Bemessung von Kanalnetzen. Neben der Berechnung der hydrologischen und hydraulischen Gegebenheiten in einem st{\"a}dtischen Einzugsgebiet geh{\"o}ren auch weiterf{\"u}hrende Technologien mittlerweile zum Standard. So k{\"o}nnen alle steuerbaren Elemente eines Kanalnetzes dynamisch so optimiert werden, dass die Leistungsf{\"a}higkeit des Kanalnetzes zus{\"a}tzlich gesteigert werden kann. Automatische Werkzeuge zur dynamischen hydraulischen Schmutzfrachtberechnung erm{\"o}glichen die Erweiterung der Steuerung - insbesondere von Entlastungsanlagen - im Hinblick auf die entlasteten Schmutzfrachten und geben dar{\"u}ber hinaus detaillierte Informationen f{\"u}r den Betrieb der Kl{\"a}ranlage. Weiterf{\"u}hrende biologische Prozessmodellierungen erg{\"a}nzen dieses Themenfeld. GIS Werkzeuge k{\"o}nnen bei der r{\"a}umlich differenzierten Modellierung von Kanalnetzen wertvolle Dienste leisten. Die detaillierte Betrachtung einzelner Haltungsfl{\"a}chen in ihrem r{\"a}umlichen Zusammenhang ist damit ebenso m{\"o}glich wie eine komplette Verwaltung aller f{\"u}r die Kanalnetzmodellierung notwendigen Daten in einem {\"u}bersichtlichen grafischen Men{\"u}. Die Grenzen der Kanalnetzmodellierung lagen in fr{\"u}heren Zeiten an dessen Rand. Detaillierte Informationen {\"u}ber die Wege des Wassers auf der Gel{\"a}ndeoberfl{\"a}che, an der Schnittstelle zu Vorflutern und in der Interaktion mit Grundwasser waren bisher nicht modelltechnisch bewertbar. Eine dynamische Kopplung verschiedener Modelle zur Darstellung aller relevanten hydraulischen Prozesse erm{\"o}glicht eine integrative Betrachtung aller m{\"o}glichen Wege, die das Wasser in der Stadt nehmen kann (Mark \& Djordjevic, 2006). Dieser Beitrag pr{\"a}sentiert den Stand der Technik f{\"u}r die integrierte Modellierung st{\"a}dtischer {\"U}berschwemmungen mit Hilfe der Modellkopplung von Oberfl{\"a}chenmodellen und Kanalnetzmodellen.},
  subject      = {Bemessung},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{Fabo2004,
  author    = {Fabo, Sabine},
  title     = {Audio-visual hybrids : between immersion and detachment},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {Close interrelations between sound and image are not a mere phenomenon of today's multimedia technology. The idea of the synthesis of different media lies at the core of the concept of the Gesamtkunstwerk in the second half of the 19th century and it can also be traced back to the synaesthesia debate at the beginning of the 20th century [...].},
  subject      = {Elektronische Kunst},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{Ferrein2015,
  author    = {Ferrein, Alexander},
  title     = {Robots: challenges, chances and risks for solving 21st century problems},
  series = {President's Invitation Lecture / South African Institute of Electrical Engineers : May 21 \& 22, 2015, University of Johannesburg},
  booktitle = {President's Invitation Lecture / South African Institute of Electrical Engineers : May 21 \& 22, 2015, University of Johannesburg},
  organization    = {South African Institute of Electrical Engineers},
  pages     = {1 -- 45},
  year      = {2015},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{FerreinKallweitScholletal.2015,
  author    = {Ferrein, Alexander and Kallweit, Stephan and Scholl, Ingrid and Reichert, Walter},
  title     = {Learning to Program Mobile Robots in the ROS Summer School Series},
  series = {Proceedings 6th International Conference on Robotics in Education (RiE 15)},
  booktitle = {Proceedings 6th International Conference on Robotics in Education (RiE 15)},
  pages     = {6 S.},
  year      = {2015},
  abstract  = {The main objective of our ROS Summer School series is to introduce MA level students to program mobile robots with the Robot Operating System (ROS). ROS is a robot middleware that is used my many research institutions world-wide. Therefore, many state-of-the-art algorithms of mobile robotics are available in ROS and can be deployed very easily. As a basic robot platform we deploy a 1/10 RC cart that is wquipped with an Arduino micro-controller to control the servo motors, and an embedded PC that runs ROS. In two weeks, participants get to learn the basics of mobile robotics hands-on. We describe our teaching concepts and our curriculum and report on the learning success of our students.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{FeuerriegelPookWerschetal.2012,
  author    = {Feuerriegel, Uwe and Pook, Michael and Wersch, Gregor and Wittenhorst, Simon and Becker, J{\"u}rgen and Ecker, Markus and Hoffmann, Ulrich and Kunz, Ulrich},
  title     = {Simulation von W{\"a}rme{\"u}bertragungsprozessen},
  year      = {2012},
  abstract  = {Mit freundlicher Genehmigung der Autoren und des Oldenbourg Industrieverlags https://www.oldenbourg-industrieverlag.de/de/9783835633223-33223 erschienen als Beitrag im Tagungsband zur AALE-Tagung 2012. 9. Fachkonferenz 4.-5. Mai 2012, Aachen, Fachhochschule. ISBN 9783835633223 S 5-1 S. 127-135 Es werden Ergebnisse unterschiedlicher Projekte aus dem Bereich der Simulation von W{\"a}rme{\"u}bertragungsprozessen mit Excel-VBA vorgestellt. - Thermische Behandlung hochviskoser Fruchtzubereitungen, verschiedene Projekte und Kooperationen mit der Zentis GmbH \& Co. KG, Aachen (J. Becker, U. Feuerriegel, G. Wersch). - Untersuchung des dynamischen Verhaltens von dampfbeheizten Ethylen-Verdampfern. Projekt mit der TGE Gas Engineering GmbH, Bonn (M. Ecker, U. Feuerriegel, U. Hoffmann, S. Wittenhorst). - Dynamische Simulation des axialen Temperaturverlaufs von elektrisch beheizten Rohrreaktoren. Kooperation mit dem Institut f{\"u}r Chemische Verfahrenstechnik, TU Clausthal (U. Feuerriegel, U. Kunz, M. Pook, S. Wittenhorst).},
  subject      = {W{\"a}rme{\"u}bertragung},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{FredebeulKrein2008,
  author    = {Fredebeul-Krein, Markus},
  title     = {Die Liberalisierung des deutschen Telekommunikationsmarktes: Vorbild f{\"u}r andere Sektoren? : Vortrag am Institut f{\"u}r Wirtschaftspolitik der Universit{\"a}t zu K{\"o}ln, 3. November 2008, K{\"o}ln},
  year      = {2008},
  abstract  = {Regulierung des deutschen Telekommunikationsmarktes Wettbewerb auf dem deutschen Telekommunikationsmarkt},
  subject      = {Telekommunikationsmarkt},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{FredebeulKrein2008,
  author    = {Fredebeul-Krein, Markus},
  title     = {Time for revision: The regulation of Germany's next generation networks in the light of new economic and technological challenges on telecom markets : Presentation for the 18th Biennial conference of the International Telecommunications Society, June 24-27, 2008 Montreal, Canada},
  year      = {2008},
  abstract  = {On 1st January 1998, the German telecom market was fully liberalised. Since then genuine competition between market participants has developed, based on a comprehensive legal and regulatory framework that provides for safeguards against unfair competition and market power by Deutsche Telekom. Today, about 10 years after the liberalisation of the telecommunications sector a revision of this regulatory approach has become necessary because at least on three dimensions the situation is quite different from the one 10 years ago: First, with numerous established alternative operators in the market monopolies have been successfully challenged and competition introduced. Second, not only is Cable TV becoming in large parts of Germany a viable alternative for the provision of broadband services but also mobile services are becoming increasingly a substitute for fixed services. Last but not least there are important technological changes under way, requiring huge investments in infrastructure upgrades for next generation networks. In the light of these new developments the question is to which extent the current regulatory approach of severe ex-ante regulatory intervention is still appropriate. Is any part of the network of the former incumbent still a bottleneck? A more light handed regulatory approach might be the right response to this new situation. The paper is organised as follows: The first section will briefly examine the economic rationale for regulating network access. Based on the assumption that regulation is always necessary when bottlenecks exist regulatory principles for an efficient network access regime will be derived. The second section compares the situation of the German market in early 1998 with the one of today. Thereby three dimensions will be considered: the degree of competition, the potential for substitution and technological developments. The third section will define some requirements for the future regulation of telecom markets. Proposals will be elaborated how to ensure competitive telecom markets in the light of new economic and technological challenges.},
  subject      = {Telekommunikationsmarkt},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{FredebeulKrein2009,
  author    = {Fredebeul-Krein, Markus},
  title     = {Encouraging competition and investment into next generation access networks: The case of long term risk sharing contracts},
  year      = {2009},
  abstract  = {Working paper distributed at 2nd Annual Next Generation Telecommunications Conference 2009, 13th - 14th October 2009, Brussels 14 pages Abstract Governments all over Europe are in the process of adopting new broadband strategies. The objective is to create modern telecommunications networks based on powerful broadband infrastructures". In doing so, they aim for innovative and investment-friendly concepts. For instance, in a recently published consultation paper on the subject the German regulator BNetzA declared that it will take "greater account of … reducing risks, securing the investment and innovation power, providing planning certainty and transparency - in order to support and advance broadband rollout in Germany". It further states that when regulating wholesale rates it has to be ensured that "… adequate incentives for network rollout are provided on the one hand, while sustainable and fair competition is ensured on the other". Also an EC draft recommendation on regulated network access is about to set new standards for the regulation of next generation access networks. According to the recommendation the prices of new assets shall be based on costs plus a projectspecific risk premium to be included in the costs of capital for the investment risk incurred by the operator. This approach has been criticised from various sides. In particular it has been questioned whether such an approach is adequate to meet the objectives of encouraging both competition and investment into next generation access networks. Against this background, the concept of "long term risk sharing contracts" has been proposed recently as an approach which does not only incorporate the various additional risks involved in the deployment of NGA infrastructure, but has several other advantages. This paper will demonstrate that the concept allows for competition to evolve at both the retail and wholesale level on fair, objective, non-discriminatory and transparent terms and conditions. Moreover, it ensures the highest possible investment incentive in line with socially desirable outcome. The paper is organised as follows: The next section will briefly outline the importance of encouraging competition and investment in an NGA-environment. The third section will specify the design of long term risk sharing contracts in view of achieving these objectives. The fourth section will examine potential problems associated with the concept. In doing so a way of how to deal with them will be elaborated. The last section will look at arguments against long term risk sharing contracts. It will be shown that these arguments are not strong enough to build a case against introducing such contracts.},
  subject      = {Electronic Commerce},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{FredebeulKrein2008,
  author    = {Fredebeul-Krein, Markus},
  title     = {Die globale Finanzkrise: Ursachen und Bew{\"a}ltigung : Vortrag an der Georg-Simon-Ohm-Schule K{\"o}ln, 2. Dezember 2008, K{\"o}ln},
  organization    = {FH Aachen, University of Applied Sciences},
  year      = {2008},
  abstract  = {- Wie kam es zu der globalen Finanzkrise? - Wodurch zeichnet sich die Finanzkrise aus? - Wer hat die Finanzkrise verschuldet? - Welche Rolle spielten Spekulanten? - Inwiefern ist die Finanzkrise selbstverschuldet? - Ist die Globalisierung Schuld an den Finanzkrisen in zahlreichen Regionen dieser Welt? - Wie wirkt sich die Finanzkrise auf die Realwirtschaft aus? - Welche Wege bieten sich, aus der Krise herauszukommen?},
  subject      = {Finanzkrise},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{FredebeulKrein2006,
  author    = {Fredebeul-Krein, Markus},
  title     = {Developing competitive broadband markets: Lessons learnt from German and European regulatory approaches on broad-band access},
  year      = {2006},
  abstract  = {A key feature of future broadband markets will be diversity of access technologies, meaning that numerous technologies will be exploited for broadband communication. Various factors will affect the success of these future broadband markets, the regulatory policy being one amongst others. So far, a coherent regulatory approach does not exist as to broadband markets. First results of policies so far suggest that less sector-specific regulation is likely to occur. Instead, regulators must ensure that access to networks and services of potentially dominant providers in a relevant broadband market will satisfy requirements for openness and non-discrimination. In this environment the future challenge of regulationg broadband markets will be to set the right incentives for investment into new infrastructures. This paper examines whether there is a need for the regulation of future broadband access markets an if yes, what is the appropriate regulatory tool to do so. Thereby the focus is on the analysis of European broadband markets and the regulatory approaches applied. The first section provides a description of the characteristics of future broadband markets. The second section discusses possible bottlenecks on broadband markets an their regulatory implications. The third section will examine regulatory issues concerning access to broadband networks in more detail. This will be done by comparing the regulatory approaches of European countries and the results in terms of bradband penetration. The final section will give key recommendations for a regulatory strategy on brandband access markets.},
  subject      = {Telekommunikationsmarkt},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{FredebeulKrein2007,
  author    = {Fredebeul-Krein, Markus},
  title     = {10 years of liberalised telecom markets in Germany: Assessing the degree of competition on the markets for voice telephony},
  year      = {2007},
  abstract  = {Market data for the German telecom market shows that Deutsche Telekom as the former incumbent is constantly loosing shares on all arkets for voice telephony: the market for local calls, the market for long-distance calls and the market for international calls. At the same time prices decline steadily with the latest trend being that operators offer voice services free of charge, the costs of which are covered by a monthly subscription charge. Against this background the paper examines the state of policy and regulatory reform in the telecommunications sector in Germany almost 10 years after the liberalisation of the fixed telecommunications market. Thereby the focus is on the analysis of the competitive conditions that have been established on the German market for voice telephony services. If these retail markets are competitive, there might be a need to remove remaining regulatory provisions. In the new environment of converging markets the future challenge of regulating fixed telecom markets might be to ensure that access to the network and/or services of a potentially dominant provider in a relevant market will satisfy requirements for openness and non-discrimination.},
  subject      = {Telekommunikationsmarkt},
  language  = {en}
}