@article{KurzLinderTrzewiketal.2010,
  author    = {Kurz, R. and Linder, Peter and Trzewik, J{\"u}rgen and R{\"u}ffer, M. and Artmann, Gerhard and Digel, Ilya and Rothermel, A. and Robitzki, A. and Temiz Artmann, Ayseg{\"u}l},
  title     = {Contractile tension and beating rates of self-exciting monolayers and 3D-tissue constructs of neonatal rat cardiomyocytes},
  series = {Medical and Biological Engineering and Computing},
  volume    = {48},
  journal   = {Medical and Biological Engineering and Computing},
  number    = {1},
  publisher = {Springer Nature},
  address   = {Cham},
  issn      = {1741-0444},
  doi       = {10.1007/s11517-009-0552-y},
  pages     = {59 -- 65},
  year      = {2010},
  abstract  = {The CellDrum technology (The term 'CellDrum technology' includes a couple of slightly different technological setups for measuring lateral mechanical tension in various types of cell monolayers or 3D-tissue constructs) was designed to quantify the contraction rate and mechanical tension of self-exciting cardiac myocytes. Cells were grown either within flexible, circular collagen gels or as monolayer on top of respective 1-mum thin silicone membranes. Membrane and cells were bulged outwards by air pressure. This biaxial strain distribution is rather similar the beating, blood-filled heart. The setup allowed presetting the mechanical residual stress level externally by adjusting the centre deflection, thus, mimicking hypertension in vitro. Tension was measured as oscillating differential pressure change between chamber and environment. A 0.5-mm thick collagen-cardiac myocyte tissue construct induced after 2 days of culturing (initial cell density 2 x 10(4) cells/ml), a mechanical tension of 1.62 +/- 0.17 microN/mm(2). Mechanical load is an important growth regulator in the developing heart, and the orientation and alignment of cardiomyocytes is stress sensitive. Therefore, it was necessary to develop the CellDrum technology with its biaxial stress-strain distribution and defined mechanical boundary conditions. Cells were exposed to strain in two directions, radially and circumferentially, which is similar to biaxial loading in real heart tissues. Thus, from a biomechanical point of view, the system is preferable to previous setups based on uniaxial stretching.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KuhnhenneDoeringKockeretal.2010,
  author    = {Kuhnhenne, Markus and D{\"o}ring, Bernd and Kocker, Ronald and Pyschny, Dominik and Feldmann, Markus},
  title     = {Die {\"O}kobilanz als Baustein der Nachhaltigkeitsbewertung im Industrie- und Gewerbebau},
  series = {Stahlbau},
  volume    = {79},
  journal   = {Stahlbau},
  number    = {6},
  publisher = {Ernst \& Sohn},
  address   = {Berlin},
  issn      = {1437-1049 (E-Journal); 0038-9145 (Print)},
  doi       = {10.1002/stab.201001336},
  pages     = {439 -- 447},
  year      = {2010},
  abstract  = {Im Herbst 2009 wurde das "Deutsche G{\"u}tesiegel Nachhaltiges Bauen" f{\"u}r die Geb{\"a}udetypen Industriebauten und Handelsbauten offiziell vorgestellt. Die {\"O}kobilanz als wichtiger Baustein der Nachhaltigkeitsbewertung wird somit auch im Industrie- und Gewerbebau zuk{\"u}nftig stark an Bedeutung gewinnen. Der vorliegende Beitrag beinhaltet einen Vergleich der Umweltleistung verschiedener Bauweisen des Industrie- und Gewerbebaus, die durch die {\"O}kobilanzierung quantifizierbar wird, anhand von momentan verf{\"u}gbaren Daten und Methoden. Es werden ausgew{\"a}hlte Ergebnisse sowie vorhandene Unsicherheiten und daraus resultierender Forschungsbedarf aufgezeigt.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{KuhnhenneDoeringFeldmann2010,
  author    = {Kuhnhenne, Markus and D{\"o}ring, Bernd and Feldmann, Markus},
  title     = {Grunds{\"a}tze und L{\"o}sungen zur W{\"a}rmebr{\"u}ckenreduktion im Metallleichtbau},
  series = {Stahlbau},
  volume    = {79},
  journal   = {Stahlbau},
  number    = {5},
  publisher = {Ernst \& Sohn},
  address   = {Berlin},
  issn      = {1437-1049 (E-Journal); 0038-9145 (Print)},
  doi       = {10.1002/stab.201001330},
  pages     = {345 -- 355},
  year      = {2010},
  abstract  = {Die Anforderungen an das energiesparende Bauen sind mit der Einf{\"u}hrung der Energieeinsparverordnung (EnEV) 2009 auch im Industrie- und Gewerbebau deutlich versch{\"a}rft worden. Einen wesentlichen Beitrag zur Energieeinsparung liefert die Minimierung des Transmissionsw{\"a}rmetransfers. Analysiert man Geb{\"a}udeh{\"u}llen in Metallleichtbauweise stellt man fest, dass eine Erh{\"o}hung der W{\"a}rmed{\"a}mmst{\"a}rke allein noch nicht zielf{\"u}hrend ist, zus{\"a}tzlich sind W{\"a}rmebr{\"u}ckeneffekte zu ber{\"u}cksichtigen und deren Einfl{\"u}sse auf die W{\"a}rmetransmission zu reduzieren. Neben der Bedeutung f{\"u}r die Energieeinsparung ist eine w{\"a}rmetechnisch optimierte Detailausbildung auch erforderlich, um einen ausreichenden Feuchteschutz (Vermeidung von Tauwasser und Schimmelpilz) zu realisieren und so Sch{\"a}den zu vermeiden. Ein wichtiges Hilfsmittel stellt hierzu der vom Industrieverband f{\"u}r Bausysteme im Metallleichtbau (IFBS) herausgegebene W{\"a}rmebr{\"u}ckenatlas der Metall-Sandwichbauweise dar.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{KrollLudwigs2010,
  author    = {Kroll-Ludwigs, Kathrin},
  title     = {Die Zukunft des verbrauchersch{\"u}tzenden Widerrufsrechts in Europa},
  series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r europ{\"a}isches Privatrecht : ZEuP},
  volume    = {18},
  journal   = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r europ{\"a}isches Privatrecht : ZEuP},
  number    = {3},
  publisher = {Beck},
  address   = {M{\"u}nchen},
  issn      = {0943-3929},
  pages     = {509 -- 534},
  year      = {2010},
  abstract  = {Das verbrauchersch{\"u}tzende Widerrufsrecht ist in die Jahre gekommen. Als Ergebnis der zunehmenden Rechtszersplitterung im europ{\"a}ischen Richtlinienrecht hat sich eine un{\"u}berschaubare Bandbreite an Ausgestaltungsformen in den mitgliedstaatlichen Rechtssystemen herausgebildet. Effektivit{\"a}tseinbußen, Wettbewerbsverzerrungen und ein hohes Maß an Rechtsunsicherheit sind die Folgen. Zur{\"u}ckf{\"u}hren l{\"a}sst sich die kostenintensive Fragmentierung des Verbrauchervertragsrechts auf die bisherige Regelungspolitik der Mindestharmonisierung, die es den Mitgliedstaaten erlaubt, von dem durch die Richtlinien gesetzten Mindeststandard durch „{\"u}berschießende Umsetzung" abzuweichen. Der Unionsgesetzgeber versucht dem vermehrt durch einen Prozess der Vollharmonisierung zu begegnen: Neben Reformen der Richtlinie {\"u}ber Verbraucherkredite (VerbrKrRL) sowie der Timesharing-Richtlinie (TimesharingRL), liegt seit dem 8. Oktober 2008 nunmehr auch der Entwurf einer Rahmenrichtlinie {\"u}ber die Rechte der Verbraucher (VRRL-E) vor. Danach sollen die bisherigen Richtlinien {\"u}ber Haust{\"u}rgesch{\"a}fte (Haust{\"u}rgesch{\"a}fteRL), Fernabsatzvertr{\"a}ge (FARL), missbr{\"a}uchliche Klauseln sowie Verbrauchsg{\"u}terk{\"a}ufe vereinigt werden. F{\"u}r das verbrauchersch{\"u}tzende Widerrufsrecht ist damit zum einen die Herausbildung einheitlicher Kernelemente verbunden, zum anderen tritt es in Konkurrenz zu umfassenden Informationspflichten, die ebenfalls den Schutz des Verbrauchers vor dem un{\"u}berlegten Abschluss riskanter bzw. nachteiliger Vertr{\"a}ge zum Ziel haben. Angesichts dieser Entwicklung stellt sich im Folgenden die Frage nach der Zukunft des unionsrechtlichen Widerrufsrechts. Von besonderer Bedeutung ist dabei die Kl{\"a}rung des Verh{\"a}ltnisses zu den verbrauchersch{\"u}tzenden Informationspflichten. Dazu bedarf es zun{\"a}chst der Herausarbeitung einheitlicher Kernelemente des Widerrufsrechts im vollharmonisierten Richtlinienrecht (II.) sowie einer Systematisierung der sekund{\"a}rrechtlichen Informationspflichten im Anschluss eine kritische Gegen{\"u}berstellung der Vor- und Nachteile beider Schutzinstrumente erfolgen kann (IV.).},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{KraffBitzDammannetal.2010,
  author    = {Kraff, Oliver and Bitz, Andreas and Dammann, Philipp and Ladd, Susanne C. and Ladd, Mark E. and Quick, Harald H.},
  title     = {An eight-channel transmit/receive multipurpose coil for musculoskeletal MR imaging at 7 T},
  series = {Medical Physics},
  volume    = {37},
  journal   = {Medical Physics},
  number    = {12},
  publisher = {Wiley},
  address   = {Hoboken, NJ},
  issn      = {2473-4209},
  doi       = {10.1118/1.3517176},
  pages     = {6368 -- 6376},
  year      = {2010},
  abstract  = {Purpose: MRI plays a leading diagnostic role in assessing the musculoskeletal (MSK) system and is well established for most questions at clinically used field strengths (up to 3 T). However, there are still limitations in imaging early stages of cartilage degeneration, very fine tendons and ligaments, or in locating nerve lesions, for example. 7 T MRI of the knee has already received increasing attention in the current published literature, but there is a strong need to develop new radiofrequency (RF) coils to assess more regions of the MSK system. In this work, an eight-channel transmit/receive RF array was built as a multipurpose coil for imaging some of the thus far neglected regions. An extensive coil characterization protocol and first in vivo results of the human wrist, shoulder, elbow, knee, and ankle imaged at 7 T will be presented. Methods: Eight surface loop coils with a dimension ofurn:x-wiley:00942405:media:mp7176:mp7176-math-0001 were machined from FR4 circuit board material. To facilitate easy positioning, two coil clusters, each with four loop elements, were combined to one RF transmit/receive array. An overlapped and shifted arrangement of the coil elements was chosen to reduce the mutual inductance between neighboring coils. A phantom made of body-simulating liquid was used for tuning and matching on the bench. Afterward, the S-parameters were verified on a human wrist, elbow, and shoulder. For safety validation, a detailed compliance test was performed including full wave simulations of the RF field distribution and the corresponding specific absorption rate (SAR) for all joints. In vivo images of four volunteers were assessed with gradient echo and spin echo sequences modified to obtain optimal image contrast, full anatomic coverage, and the highest spatial resolution within a reasonable acquisition time. The performance of the RF coil was additionally evaluated by in vivo B1 mapping. Results: A comparison of B1 per unit power, flip angle distribution, and anatomic images showed a fairly homogeneous excitation for the smaller joints (elbow, wrist, and ankle), while for the larger joints, the shoulder and especially the knee, B1 inhomogeneities and limited penetration depth were more pronounced. However, the greater part of the shoulder joint could be imaged.In vivo images rendered very fine anatomic details such as fascicles of the median nerve and the branching of the nerve bundles. High-resolution images of cartilage, labrum, and tendons could be acquired. Additionally, turbo spin echo (TSE) and inversion recovery sequences performed very well. Conclusions: This study demonstrates that the concept of two four-channel transmit/receive RF arrays can be used as a multipurpose coil for high-resolutionin vivo MR imaging of the musculoskeletal system at 7 T. Not only gradient echo but also typical clinical and SAR-intensive sequences such as STIR and TSE performed well. Imaging of small structures and peripheral nerves could in particular benefit from this technique.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KozhalakovaZhubanovaMansurovetal.2010,
  author    = {Kozhalakova, A. A. and Zhubanova, Azhar A. and Mansurov, Z. A. and Digel, Ilya and Tazhibayeva, S. M. and Artmann, Gerhard and Temiz Artmann, Ayseg{\"u}l},
  title     = {Adsorption of bacterial lipopolysaccharides on carbonized rice shell},
  series = {Science of Central Asia},
  journal   = {Science of Central Asia},
  pages     = {50 -- 54},
  year      = {2010},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KowollikSchnitzlerBisellietal.2010,
  author    = {Kowollik, Silvia and Schnitzler, Thomas and Biselli, Manfred and Krueger, R. and Zang, Werner and Peuscher, A. and Schillberg, S. and Fischer, R.},
  title     = {Die Rolle des Respirationsquotienten in der Zellkulturfermentation},
  series = {Chemie Ingenieur Technik},
  volume    = {82},
  journal   = {Chemie Ingenieur Technik},
  number    = {9},
  publisher = {Wiley-VCH},
  address   = {Weinheim},
  isbn      = {Chemie Ingenieur Tec},
  doi       = {10.1002/cite.201050393},
  pages     = {1505 -- 1506},
  year      = {2010},
  abstract  = {In der biopharmazeutischen Industrie werden rekombinante Proteine und monoklonale Antik{\"o}rper in Zellkulturfermentationen produziert, da nur humane oder tierische Zelllinien {\"u}ber die F{\"a}higkeit der Glykosylierung verf{\"u}gen. Um hohe Produktausbeuten in ausgezeichneter Qualit{\"a}t zu erzielen, ist eine funktionst{\"u}chtige Prozesskontrolle unerl{\"a}sslich. Hierzu wurde in Kooperation mit der Firma Hitec Zang GmbH die HiSense� Pr{\"a}zisionsabgasanalytik entwickelt, die auf Basis der vollautomatischen Ermittlung des Respirationsquotienten (RQ; Verh{\"a}ltnis vonKohlendioxidbildungsrate (CER) zu Sauerstoffaufnahmerate (OTR)) einen Fermentationsprozess nicht-invasiv {\"u}berwacht. Der RQ kann in Hybridoma- und CHO-Zellen (s. Abb.) in sowohl serumhaltigen als auch serumfreien Medien erfolgreich ermittelt werden. Hier spiegeln die CER und die OTR das Wachstumsverhalten der kultivierten CHO-Zellen wider. Der RQ nimmt dabei Werte zwischen 0,9 und 1,2 an. Dies l{\"a}sst auf verschiedene Stoffwechselaktivit{\"a}ten schließen. Da die momentane industrielle Prozesskontrolle auf gemessenen Sauerstoffaufnahmeraten oder entsprechende Offline-Analytiken der Metaboliten basieren, soll durch die vollautomatische RQ-Ermittlung ein neues Verfahren zur Fermentations{\"u}berwachung etabliert werden. Bisher war diese, in bakteriellen Kultivierungen standardisierte Methode, aufgrund der schwierigen CER-Berechnung bei Zellkulturen keine ad{\"a}quate Alternative.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{KotliarNagelVilseretal.2010,
  author    = {Kotliar, Konstantin and Nagel, Edgar and Vilser, Walthard and Seidova, Seid-Fatima and Lanzl, Ines},
  title     = {Microstructural alterations of retinal arterial blood column along the vessel axis in systemic hypertension},
  series = {Investigative Ophthalmology \& Visual Science, IOVS},
  volume    = {51},
  journal   = {Investigative Ophthalmology \& Visual Science, IOVS},
  number    = {4},
  publisher = {ARVO},
  address   = {Rockville, Md.},
  issn      = {0146-0404},
  doi       = {10.1167/iovs.09-3649},
  pages     = {2165 -- 2172},
  year      = {2010},
  abstract  = {Purpose: Image analysis by the retinal vessel analyzer (RVA) observes retinal vessels in their dynamic state online noninvasively along a chosen vessel segment. It has been found that high-frequency diameter changes in the retinal artery blood column along the vessel increase significantly in anamnestically healthy volunteers with increasing age and in patients with glaucoma during vascular dilation. This study was undertaken to investigate whether longitudinal sections of the retinal artery blood column are altered in systemic hypertension. Methods: Retinal arteries of 15 untreated patients with essential arterial hypertension (age, 50.9 ± 11.9 years) and of 15 age-matched anamnestically healthy volunteers were examined by RVA. After baseline assessment, a monochromatic luminance flicker (530-600 nm; 12.5 Hz; 20 s) was applied to evoke retinal vasodilation. Differences in amplitude and frequency of spatial artery blood column diameter change along segments (longitudinal arterial profiles) of 1 mm in length were measured and analyzed using Fourier transformation. Results: In the control group, average reduced power spectra (ARPS) of longitudinal arterial profiles did not differ when arteries changed from constriction to dilation. In the systemic hypertension group, ARPS during constriction, baseline, and restoration were identical and differed from ARPS during dilation (P < 0.05). Longitudinal arterial profiles in both groups showed significant dissimilitude at baseline and restoration (P < 0.05). Conclusions: The retinal artery blood column demonstrates microstructural alterations in systemic hypertension and is less irregular along the vessel axis during vessel dilation. These microstructural changes may be an indication of alterations in vessel wall rigidity, vascular endothelial function, and smooth muscle cells in this disease, leading to impaired perfusion and regulation.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KnackstedtEggertGraeweetal.2010,
  author    = {Knackstedt, Ralf and Eggert, Mathias and Gr{\"a}we, Lena and Spittka, Jan},
  title     = {Forschungsportal f{\"u}r Rechtsinformatik und Informationsrecht - Weg zu einer disziplinen{\"u}bergreifenden Forschungs{\"u}bersicht},
  series = {MMR - Multimedia und Recht},
  journal   = {MMR - Multimedia und Recht},
  number    = {8},
  publisher = {Beck},
  address   = {M{\"u}nchen},
  issn      = {1434-596X},
  pages     = {528 -- 533},
  year      = {2010},
  abstract  = {Die Entwicklungen der Rechtsinformatik und des Informationsrechts zeigen, dass diese Disziplinen aktuell vor der Herausforderung stehen, eine interdisziplin{\"a}re Zusammenarbeit zwischen ihnen und anderen Disziplinen zu etablieren. Unterschiedliche Publikationskulturen erschweren die Erreichung dieses Ziels. Forschungsportale stellen themenspezifische, internetbasierte Verzeichnisse dar, die bereits vorhandene Informationen strukturiert zug{\"a}nglich machen. Sie k{\"o}nnen die Beziehungen zwischen den Disziplinen f{\"o}rdern, indem sie bereits erzielte Arbeitsergebnisse disziplinen{\"u}bergreifend bekannt machen und dadurch dazu beitragen, Synergiepotenziale und m{\"o}gliche Kooperationspartner zu identifizieren.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Kirsch2010,
  author    = {Kirsch, Ansgar},
  title     = {Experimental investigation of the face stability of shallow tunnels in sand},
  series = {Acta Geotechnica},
  volume    = {5},
  journal   = {Acta Geotechnica},
  number    = {1},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Berlin},
  issn      = {1861-1125},
  doi       = {10.1007/s11440-010-0110-7},
  pages     = {43 -- 62},
  year      = {2010},
  abstract  = {Various models have been proposed for the prediction of the necessary support pressure at the face of a shallow tunnel. To assess their quality, the collapse of a tunnel face was modelled with small-scale model tests at single gravity. The development of the failure mechanism and the support force at the face in dry sand were investigated. The observed displacement patterns show a negligible influence of overburden on the extent and evolution of the failure zone. The latter is significantly influenced, though, by the initial density of the sand: in dense sand a chimney-wedge-type collapse mechanism developed, which propagated towards the soil surface. Initially, loose sand did not show any discrete collapse mechanism. The necessary support force was neither influenced by the overburden nor the initial density. A comparison with quantitative predictions by several theoretical models showed that the measured necessary support pressure is overestimated by most of the models. Those by Vermeer/Ruse and L{\´e}ca/Dormieux showed the best agreement to the measurements.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KirchnerSpelthahnSchoeningetal.2010,
  author    = {Kirchner, Patrick and Spelthahn, Heiko and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef and Henkel, Hartmut and Schneider, Andreas and Friedrich, Peter and Kolstad, Jens and Berger, J{\"o}rg},
  title     = {Realisierung eines Polyimid-basierten kalorimetrischen Gassensors zur Inline-{\"U}berwachung der H2O2-Konzentration in aseptischen Abf{\"u}llsystemen},
  series = {Tagungsband: Sensoren und Messsysteme 2010},
  journal   = {Tagungsband: Sensoren und Messsysteme 2010},
  publisher = {VDE Verlag},
  address   = {Berlin},
  isbn      = {978-3-8007-3260-9},
  pages     = {607 -- 612},
  year      = {2010},
  abstract  = {In aseptischen Abf{\"u}llsystemen wird Wasserstoffperoxid in der Gasphase aufgrund der stark oxidativen Wirkung zur Packstoffentkeimung eingesetzt. Dabei wird die Effizienz der Entkeimung im Wesentlichen von der vorliegenden H2O2-Konzentration im Packstoff bestimmt. Zur Inline-{\"U}berwachung der H2O2-Konzentration wurde ein kalorimetrischer Gassensor auf Basis einer flexiblen Polyimidfolie aus temperatursensitiven D{\"u}nnschicht-Widerst{\"a}nden und Mangan(IV)-oxid als katalytische Transducerschicht realisiert. Der Sensor weist ein lineares Ansprechverhalten mit einer Sensitivit{\"a}t von 7,15 °C/Vol.-\% in einem H2O2-Konzentrationsbereich von 0 bis 8 Vol.-\% auf. Weiterhin wurde zur Auslesung des Sensorsignals eine RFID-Elektronik, bestehend aus einem Sensor-Tag und einer Sende-/Empfangseinheit ausgelegt, sowie eine Abfolge des Messzyklus aufgestellt. Im weiteren Verlauf soll der kalorimetrische Gassensor mit der RFID-Elektronik gekoppelt und in eine Testverpackung zur Inline-{\"U}berwachung der H2O2-Konzentration in aseptischen Abf{\"u}llsystemen implementiert werden.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{KirchnerOberlaenderFriedrichetal.2010,
  author    = {Kirchner, Patrick and Oberl{\"a}nder, Jan and Friedrich, Peter and Rysstad, Gunnar and Berger, J{\"o}rg and Keusgen, Michael and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Realization of a calorimetric gas sensor on polyimide foil for applications in aseptic food industry},
  series = {Procedia Engineering},
  volume    = {5},
  journal   = {Procedia Engineering},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  issn      = {1877-7058},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.proeng.2010.09.098},
  pages     = {264 -- 267},
  year      = {2010},
  abstract  = {A calorimetric gas sensor is presented for the monitoring of gas-phase H2O2 at elevated temperature during sterilization processes in aseptic food industry. The sensor consists of two temperature-sensitive thin-film resistances built up on a polyimide foil with a thickness of 25 μm, which are passivated with a layer of SU-8 photo resist and catalytically activated with manganese(IV) oxide. Instead of an active heating structure, the calorimetric sensor utilizes the elevated temperature of an evaporated H2O2 aerosol. In an experimental set-up, the sensor has shown a sensitivity of 4.78 °C/(\%v/v) in a H2O2 concentration range of 0 to 10\% v/v at an evaporation temperature of 240 ∘C. Furthermore, the sensor possesses the same, unchanged sensor signal even at varied evaporation temperatures of the gas stream. The sensor characterization demonstrates the suitability of the calorimetric gas sensor for monitoring the efficiency of sterilization processes.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KernSchelthoffMathieu2010,
  author    = {Kern, Alexander and Schelthoff, Christof and Mathieu, Moritz},
  title     = {Probability of lightning strikes to air-terminations of structures using the electro-geometrical model theory and the statistics of lightning current parameters},
  publisher = {IEEE},
  address   = {New York},
  isbn      = {978-88-905519-0-1},
  doi       = {10.1109/ICLP.2010.7845757},
  pages     = {750-1 -- 750-8},
  year      = {2010},
  abstract  = {Planning the air-terminations for a structure to be protected the use of the rolling-sphere method (electro-geometrical model) is the best way from the physics of lightning point-of-view. Therefore, international standards prefer this method. However, using the rolling-sphere method only results in possible point-of-strikes on a structure without giving information about the probability of strikes at the individual points compared to others.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KernSchelthoffMathieu2010,
  author    = {Kern, Alexander and Schelthoff, Christof and Mathieu, Moritz},
  title     = {Die dynamische Blitzkugel : Wahrscheinlichkeitsberechnung f{\"u}r Blitzeinschl{\"a}ge in Geb{\"a}ude},
  series = {de - Fachzeitschrift f{\"u}r das Elektrohandwerk},
  journal   = {de - Fachzeitschrift f{\"u}r das Elektrohandwerk},
  number    = {13-14},
  publisher = {H{\"u}thig},
  address   = {Heidelberg},
  issn      = {2509-517X},
  pages     = {24 -- 29},
  year      = {2010},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{KernKloetersPferdemenges2010,
  author    = {Kern, Alexander and Kl{\"o}ters, Georg and Pferdemenges, J{\"o}rg},
  title     = {Optimised protection against lightning for the signalling and safety systems of level crossings on non-electrified railway lines},
  series = {RTR : European Rail Technology Review},
  volume    = {50},
  journal   = {RTR : European Rail Technology Review},
  number    = {2},
  publisher = {DVV Media Group},
  address   = {Hamburg},
  issn      = {0079-9548},
  year      = {2010},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KernFrentzelBehrens2010,
  author    = {Kern, Alexander and Frentzel, Ralf and Behrens, J{\"o}rg},
  title     = {Simulation of the transient voltages in the auxiliary power network of a large power plant in case of a direct lightning strike to the high-voltage overhead transmission line},
  publisher = {IEEE},
  address   = {New York},
  isbn      = {978-88-905519-0-1},
  doi       = {10.1109/ICLP.2010.7845756},
  pages     = {749-1 -- 749-7},
  year      = {2010},
  abstract  = {Large power plants can be endangered by lightning strikes with possible consequences regarding their safety and availability. A special scenario is a lightning strike to the HV overhead transmission line close to the power plant's connection to the power grid. If then additionally a so-called shielding failure of the overhead ground wire on top of the overhead transmission line is assumed, i.e. the lightning strikes directly into a phase conductor, this is an extreme electromagnetic disturbance. The paper deals with the numerical simulation of such a lightning strike and the consequences on the components of the power plant's auxiliary power network connected to different voltage levels.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{JansenBehbahaniLaumenetal.2010,
  author    = {Jansen, Sebastian and Behbahani, Mehdi and Laumen, Marco and Kaufmann, Tim and Hormes, Marcus and Schmitz-Rode, Thomas and Behr, Marek and Steinseifer, Ulrich},
  title     = {3D Stereo-PIV Validation for CFD-Simulation of Steady Flow through the Human Aorta using Rapid-Prototyping techniques},
  year      = {2010},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{JansenBehbahaniLaumenetal.2010,
  author    = {Jansen, S. V. and Behbahani, Mehdi and Laumen, M. and Kaufmann, T. and Hormes, M. and Behr, Marek and Schmitz-Rode, T. and Steinseifer, U.},
  title     = {Investigation of Steady Flow Through a Realistic Model of the Thoracic Human Aorta Using 3D Stereo PIV and CFD-Simulation},
  series = {ASAIO Journal},
  volume    = {56},
  journal   = {ASAIO Journal},
  number    = {2},
  publisher = {Lippincott Williams \& Wilkins},
  address   = {Philadelphia},
  doi       = {10.1097/01.mat.0000369377.65122.a3},
  pages     = {98},
  year      = {2010},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Jacobs2010,
  author    = {Jacobs, Stephan},
  title     = {Agilit{\"a}t in Großprojekten durch „Integration Driven Design" : ein Erfahrungsbericht},
  series = {Softwaretechnik-Trends (STT)},
  volume    = {30},
  journal   = {Softwaretechnik-Trends (STT)},
  number    = {3},
  publisher = {GI - Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address   = {Bonn},
  issn      = {0720-8928},
  pages     = {4 Seiten},
  year      = {2010},
  abstract  = {Der folgende Bericht fasst Erfahrungen zusammen, die in großen Entwicklungsprojekten der Firma Ericsson {\"u}ber mehrere Jahre gesammelt wurden. Ziel war dabei nicht, agile Methoden und Techniken einzusetzen - Agilit{\"a}t war zu der Zeit noch kein Hype-Thema. Vielmehr wurden Schw{\"a}chen in den eigenen Projekten identifiziert und verbessert. Der Erfahrungsbericht vergleicht Verbesserungen in diesen Projekten mit den Ans{\"a}tzen der agilen Entwicklung. Als Ergebnis werden folgende Punkte festgehalten: Erstens, einige Praktiken und Werte der agilen Entwicklung lassen sich auch in Großprojekten einsetzen. Zweitens, bei der Skalierung f{\"u}r Großprojekte werden diese Praktiken langsamer getaktet. Drittens, agile Entwicklung ist nicht nur eine Reihe von Praktiken und Werten, agile Entwicklung ist vielmehr auch eine Frage der Entwicklungs- und Projektkultur. Diese kulturelle {\"A}nderung l{\"a}sst sich in Großprojekten deutlich langsamer umsetzen.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{HorstmannBialonskiNoenningetal.2010,
  author    = {Horstmann, Marie-Therese and Bialonski, Stephan and Noenning, Nina and Mai, Heinke and Prusseit, Jens and Wellmer, J{\"o}rg and Hinrichs, Hermann and Lehnertz, Klaus},
  title     = {State dependent properties of epileptic brain networks: Comparative graph-theoretical analyses of simultaneously recorded EEG and MEG},
  series = {Clinical Neurophysiology},
  volume    = {121},
  journal   = {Clinical Neurophysiology},
  number    = {2},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  issn      = {1388-2457},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.clinph.2009.10.013},
  pages     = {172 -- 185},
  year      = {2010},
  abstract  = {Objective To investigate whether functional brain networks of epilepsy patients treated with antiepileptic medication differ from networks of healthy controls even during the seizure-free interval. Methods We applied different rules to construct binary and weighted networks from EEG and MEG data recorded under a resting-state eyes-open and eyes-closed condition from 21 epilepsy patients and 23 healthy controls. The average shortest path length and the clustering coefficient served as global statistical network characteristics. Results Independent on the behavioral condition, epileptic brains exhibited a more regular functional network structure. Similarly, the eyes-closed condition was characterized by a more regular functional network structure in both groups. The amount of network reorganization due to behavioral state changes was similar in both groups. Consistent findings could be achieved for networks derived from EEG but hardly from MEG recordings, and network construction rules had a rather strong impact on our findings. Conclusions Despite the locality of the investigated processes epileptic brain networks differ in their global characteristics from non-epileptic brain networks. Further methodological developments are necessary to improve the characterization of disturbed and normal functional networks. Significance An increased regularity and a diminished modulation capability appear characteristic of epileptic brain networks.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HoffmannSchermutzkiWinckelmannSchlieper2010,
  author    = {Hoffmann, Ulrich and Schermutzki, Margret and Winckelmann-Schlieper, Katja},
  title     = {Kompetenzbasierte Verzahnung von berufspraktischem und wissenschaftlichem Lernen : Der Studiengang Prozesstechnik der FH Aachen},
  series = {Berufsbildung in Wissenschaft und Praxis},
  volume    = {39},
  journal   = {Berufsbildung in Wissenschaft und Praxis},
  number    = {2},
  publisher = {Bundesinstitut f{\"u}r Berufsbildung (BiBB)},
  address   = {Bonn},
  issn      = {0341-4515},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:0035-bwp-10232-7},
  pages     = {32 -- 36},
  year      = {2010},
  abstract  = {Durch rapide gesellschaftliche Ver{\"a}nderungen und neue Anforderungen auf dem Arbeitsmarkt gewinnt die akademische berufliche Weiterbildung zunehmend an Bedeutung. Die Nachfrage nach entsprechenden Angeboten ist sowohl seitens der Unternehmen als auch der Arbeitnehmer/-innen hoch. Die Hochschulen sind aufgefordert, darauf zu reagieren und Wege f{\"u}r lebenslanges Lernen aufzuzeigen, indem sie außerhalb der Hochschule erworbene Kenntnisse auf Hochschulabschl{\"u}sse anerkennen und M{\"o}glichkeiten schaffen, diese Kenntnisse mit dem Ziel weiterzuentwickeln, einen akademischen Abschluss zu erreichen. Dieser Beitrag stellt einen Studiengang vor, der es Berufst{\"a}tigen erm{\"o}glicht, durch die Anrechnung beruflich erworbener Kompetenzen bis zu 50 Prozent der zu erbringenden Studienleistung abzugelten.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{HirschfeldLustfeldReisseletal.2010,
  author    = {Hirschfeld, Julian A. and Lustfeld, Hans and Reißel, Martin and Steffen, Bernhard},
  title     = {A novel scheme for precise diagnostics and effective stabilization of currents in a fuel cell stack},
  series = {International Journal of Energy Research},
  volume    = {34},
  journal   = {International Journal of Energy Research},
  number    = {3},
  publisher = {Wiley},
  address   = {London},
  issn      = {0363-907X},
  doi       = {10.1002/er.1662},
  pages     = {293 -- 301},
  year      = {2010},
  abstract  = {A novel scheme for detecting inhomogeneous internal currents in a fuel cell stack is presented. In this paper the scheme is investigated for the case that the flow field plates consist of graphite. Then plates of high conductivity, e.g. aluminium between the flow field plates together with small slits in these plates have three effects: (a) Whenever a local inhomogeneity of the electric current occurs at a particular cell in the stack, this will induce a surface current close to that cell perpendicular to the averaged current. This current can be detected. (b) The plates of high conductivity completely prevent the inhomogeneities from spreading to neighbouring cells. (c) Even at the particular cell the inhomogeneity is suppressed as far as possible. Thus this scheme leads to much better diagnostic possibilities and at the same time reduces electric instabilities to an extent, where they probably become harmless. This scheme will first be explained for a simple model to clarify the idea. However, very precise three dimensional computations using realistic parameters are presented, corroborating the results of the simple model.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HirschfeldLustfeldReisseletal.2010,
  author    = {Hirschfeld, Julian A. and Lustfeld, Hans and Reißel, Martin and Steffen, Bernhard},
  title     = {Tomographic diagnostics of current distributions in a fuel cell stack},
  series = {International Journal of Energy Research},
  volume    = {34},
  journal   = {International Journal of Energy Research},
  number    = {3},
  publisher = {Wiley},
  address   = {London},
  issn      = {0363-907X},
  doi       = {10.1002/er.1634},
  pages     = {284 -- 292},
  year      = {2010},
  abstract  = {A novel tomographic scheme for analysing the state of any single membrane electrode assembly (MEA) in a stack is suggested. Plates of very high conductivity placed between every fuel cell and slitted in an appropriate manner cause surface currents at well-defined locations of the stack. We show that knowing these surface currents, information about anomalies of the currents in a MEA can be obtained using the methods of tomography. The results are mathematically not unique. However, when assuming plausible defect structures, one can exclude improbable deficiencies by applying a special form of simulated annealing. We present numerical calculations of typical examples demonstrating that the essential defects of the MEA in any single cell of the stack can be detected and their extent can be determined.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Hirschberg2010,
  author    = {Hirschberg, Rainer},
  title     = {Energetische Bewertung raumlufttechnischer Anlagen. Vereinfachtes Verfahren nach DIN V 18599},
  series = {DKV-Tagung 2010, 37. Deutsche K{\"a}lte-Klima-Tagung, Magdeburg, DE, 17.-19. Nov, 2010},
  journal   = {DKV-Tagung 2010, 37. Deutsche K{\"a}lte-Klima-Tagung, Magdeburg, DE, 17.-19. Nov, 2010},
  publisher = {DKV},
  address   = {Hannover},
  isbn      = {978-3-932715-46-4},
  pages     = {1 -- 26},
  year      = {2010},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Hillgaertner2010,
  author    = {Hillg{\"a}rtner, Michael},
  title     = {Normative Regulations},
  series = {ECPE Cluster Seminar EMC in Hybrid and Electric Vehicles : 18 May 2010, Fraunhofer Institute Erlangen},
  journal   = {ECPE Cluster Seminar EMC in Hybrid and Electric Vehicles : 18 May 2010, Fraunhofer Institute Erlangen},
  publisher = {European Center for Power Electronics},
  address   = {N{\"u}rnberg},
  pages     = {1 CD-ROM},
  year      = {2010},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HerzogPietrzykShahetal.2010,
  author    = {Herzog, Hans and Pietrzyk, Uwe and Shah, N. Jon and Ziemons, Karl},
  title     = {The current state, challenges and perspectives of MR-PET},
  series = {Neuroimage},
  volume    = {49},
  journal   = {Neuroimage},
  number    = {3},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  issn      = {1053-8119},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.neuroimage.2009.10.036},
  pages     = {2072 -- 2082},
  year      = {2010},
  abstract  = {Following the success of PET/CT during the last decade and the recent increasing proliferation of SPECT/CT, another hybrid imaging instrument has been gaining more and more interest: MR-PET. First combined, simultaneous PET and MR studies carried out in small animals demonstrated the feasibility of the new approach. Concurrently, some prototypes of an MR-PET scanner for simultaneous human brain studies have been built, their performance is being tested and preliminary applications have already been shown. Through this pioneering work, it has become clear that advances in the detector design are necessary for further optimization. Recently, the different issues related to the present state and future prospects of MR-PET were presented and discussed during an international 2-day workshop at the Forschungszentrum J{\"u}lich, Germany, held after, and in conjunction with, the 2008 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference in Dresden, Germany on October 27-28, 2008. The topics ranged from small animal MR-PET imaging to human MR-BrainPET imaging, new detector developments, challenges/opportunities for ultra-high field MR-PET imaging and considerations of possible future research and clinical applications. This report presents a critical summary of the contributions made to the workshop.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Helmig2010,
  author    = {Helmig, Ilka},
  title     = {Nitty - fontnames illustrated},
  series = {Slanted},
  journal   = {Slanted},
  number    = {11},
  publisher = {Slanted Publishers},
  address   = {Karlsruhe},
  issn      = {1867-6510},
  pages     = {68 -- 69},
  year      = {2010},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HeinzelSchaeferMuelleretal.2010,
  author    = {Heinzel, Alexander and Sch{\"a}fer, Ralf and M{\"u}ller, Hans-Wilhelm and Schieffer, Andre and Ingenhag, Ariane and Northoff, Georg and Franz, Matthias and Hautzel, Hubertus},
  title     = {Differential modulation of valence and arousal in high-alexithymic and low-alexithymic individuals},
  series = {Neuroreport},
  volume    = {21},
  journal   = {Neuroreport},
  number    = {15},
  publisher = {Lippincott Williams \& Wilkins},
  address   = {London},
  issn      = {1473-558X},
  doi       = {10.1097/WNR.0b013e32833f38e0},
  pages     = {998 -- 1002},
  year      = {2010},
  abstract  = {High-alexithymic individuals are characterized by an impaired ability to identify and communicate emotions whereas low-alexithymic individuals have a wide-ranging ability to deal with emotions. This study examined the hypothesis that valence and arousal modifications of emotional stimuli differentially modulate cortical regions in high-alexithymic and low-alexithymic individuals. To this end, 28 high-alexithymic and 25 low-alexithymic individuals were investigated with event-related fMRI using visual emotional stimuli. We found differential neural activations in the dorsal anterior cingulate, the insula and the amygdala. We suggest that these differences may account for the impaired ability of high-alexithymic individuals to appropriately handle emotional stimuli.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HeinzelSchaeferMuelleretal.2010,
  author    = {Heinzel, Alexander and Sch{\"a}fer, Ralf and M{\"u}ller, Hans-Wilhelm and Schieffer, Andre and Ingenhag, Ariane and Eickhoff, Simon B. and Northoff, Georg and Franz, Matthias and Hautzel, Hubertus},
  title     = {Increased Activation of the Supragenual Anterior Cingulate Cortex during Visual Emotional Processing in Male Subjects with High Degrees of Alexithymia: An Event-Related fMRI Study},
  series = {Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics},
  volume    = {79},
  journal   = {Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics},
  number    = {6},
  publisher = {Karger},
  address   = {Basel},
  issn      = {0033-3190},
  doi       = {10.1159/000320121},
  pages     = {363 -- 370},
  year      = {2010},
  abstract  = {Background: One of the most prominent neurobiological models of alexithymia assumes an altered function of the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) as the crucial neural correlate of alexithymia. So far functional imaging studies have yielded inconclusive results. Therefore, we tested this hypothesis in healthy alexithymics and nonalexithymics in an event-related fMRI study. Methods: Thirty high- and 30 low-alexithymic right-handed male subjects (selected by the 20-item Toronto Alexithymia Scale, TAS-20) were investigated with event-related fMRI using a picture viewing paradigm. The stimuli consisted of happy, fearful and neutral facial expressions (Ekman-Friesen) as well as positive, negative and neutral pictures from the International Affective Picture System. Results: Contrasting the high-alexithymic with the low-alexithymic group we observed increased activation of the supragenual ACC for different emotional valences as well as for different emotional stimuli. Moreover, there was a positive correlation of the ACC with the individual TAS-20 scores but no correlations with the individual Beck Depression Inventory scores. Additionally, there was no difference in activity of the amygdala. Conclusions: We demonstrated that the supragenual ACC is constantly activated more strongly in alexithymic subjects and that this activation is related to the symptoms of alexithymia and not to associated symptoms such as depression. Therefore, our findings support the hypothesis of an altered function of the ACC in alexithymia.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HaselgruberMautnerThiele2010,
  author    = {Haselgruber, Nikolaus and Mautner, Karin and Thiele, Jan},
  title     = {Usage Space Analysis for Reliability Testing},
  series = {Quality and Reliability Engineering International},
  volume    = {26},
  journal   = {Quality and Reliability Engineering International},
  number    = {8},
  publisher = {Wiley},
  address   = {New York},
  issn      = {1099-1638},
  doi       = {10.1002/qre.1155},
  pages     = {877 -- 885},
  year      = {2010},
  abstract  = {During the development process of a complex technical product, one widely used and important technique is accelerated testing where the applied stress on a component is chosen to exceed the reference stress, i.e. the stress encountered in field operation, in order to reduce the time to failure. For that, the reference stress has to be known. Since a complex technical product may fail regarding numerous failure modes, stress in general is highly dimensional rather than scalar. In addition, customers use their products individually, i.e. field operation should be described by a distribution rather than by one scalar stress value. In this paper, a way to span the customer usage space is shown. It allows the identification of worst case reference stress profiles in significantly reduced dimensions with minimal loss of information. The application example shows that even for a complex product like a combustion engine, stress information can be compressed significantly. With low measurement effort it turned out that only three reference stress cycles were sufficient to cover a broad range of customer stress variety.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{GoettscheHoffschmidtSchmitzetal.2010,
  author    = {G{\"o}ttsche, Joachim and Hoffschmidt, Bernhard and Schmitz, Stefan and Sauerborn, Markus},
  title     = {Solar Concentrating Systems Using Small Mirror Arrays},
  series = {Journal of solar energy engineering},
  volume    = {132},
  journal   = {Journal of solar energy engineering},
  number    = {1},
  publisher = {ASME},
  address   = {New York},
  issn      = {0199-6231},
  doi       = {10.1115/1.4000332},
  pages     = {4 Seiten},
  year      = {2010},
  abstract  = {The cost of solar tower power plants is dominated by the heliostat field making up roughly 50\% of investment costs. Classical heliostat design is dominated by mirrors brought into position by steel structures and drives that guarantee high accuracies under wind loads and thermal stress situations. A large fraction of costs is caused by the stiffness requirements of the steel structure, typically resulting in ~ 20 kg/m² steel per mirror area. The typical cost figure of heliostats (figure mentioned by Solucar at Solar Paces Conference, Seville, 2006) is currently in the area of 150 €/m² caused by the increasing price of the necessary raw materials. An interesting option to reduce costs lies in a heliostat design where all moving parts are protected from wind loads. In this way, drives and mechanical layout may be kept less robust, thereby reducing material input and costs. In order to keep the heliostat at an appropriate size, small mirrors (around 10x10 cm²) have to be used, which are placed in a box with a transparent cover. Innovative drive systems are developed in order to obtain a cost-effective design. A 0,5x0,5 m² demonstration unit will be constructed. Tests of the unit are carried out with a high-precision artificial sun unit that imitates the sun's path with an accuracy of less than 0.5 mrad and creates a beam of parallel light with a divergence of less than 4 mrad.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{GrottkeBraunschweigPhilippenetal.2010,
  author    = {Grottke, O. and Braunschweig, T. and Philippen, B. and Gatzweiler, Karl-Heinz and Gronloh, N. and Staat, Manfred and Rossaint, R. and Tolba, R.},
  title     = {A New Model for Blunt Liver Injuries in the Swine},
  series = {European Surgical Research. 44 (2010), H. 2},
  journal   = {European Surgical Research. 44 (2010), H. 2},
  isbn      = {1421-9921},
  pages     = {65 -- 73},
  year      = {2010},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{GronsfeldSparlaWeinnhold2010,
  author    = {Gronsfeld, Richard and Sparla, Peter and Weinnhold, Wolfgang},
  title     = {Airborne und terrestrisches Laserscanning - neue Tools f{\"u}r den Talsperrenbetreiber?},
  series = {Wasserwirtschaft},
  volume    = {100},
  journal   = {Wasserwirtschaft},
  number    = {4},
  publisher = {Springer Vieweg},
  address   = {Wiesbaden},
  issn      = {0043-0978},
  doi       = {10.1007/BF03241621},
  pages     = {80 -- 82},
  year      = {2010},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{GrajewskiKoesterTurek2010,
  author    = {Grajewski, Matthias and K{\"o}ster, Michael and Turek, Stefam},
  title     = {Numerical analysis and implementational aspects of a new multilevel grid deformation method},
  series = {Applied Numerical Mathematics},
  volume    = {60},
  journal   = {Applied Numerical Mathematics},
  number    = {8},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  issn      = {0168-9274},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.apnum.2010.03.017},
  pages     = {767 -- 781},
  year      = {2010},
  abstract  = {Recently, we introduced and mathematically analysed a new method for grid deformation (Grajewski et al., 2009) [15] we call basic deformation method (BDM) here. It generalises the method proposed by Liao et al. (Bochev et al., 1996; Cai et al., 2004; Liao and Anderson, 1992) [4], [6], [20]. In this article, we employ the BDM as core of a new multilevel deformation method (MDM) which leads to vast improvements regarding robustness, accuracy and speed. We achieve this by splitting up the deformation process in a sequence of easier subproblems and by exploiting grid hierarchy. Being of optimal asymptotic complexity, we experience speed-ups up to a factor of 15 in our test cases compared to the BDM. This gives our MDM the potential for tackling large grids and time-dependent problems, where possibly the grid must be dynamically deformed once per time step according to the user's needs. Moreover, we elaborate on implementational aspects, in particular efficient grid searching, which is a key ingredient of the BDM.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{GosslaButtelWahrmundetal.2010,
  author    = {Gossla, Ulrich and Buttel, Luc and Wahrmund, Holger and Mehlig, Bernd},
  title     = {Bemessung, Anwendung und Qualit{\"a}tssicherung von Stahlfaserspritzbeton im Tunnelbau},
  series = {Beton- und Stahlbetonbau},
  volume    = {105},
  journal   = {Beton- und Stahlbetonbau},
  number    = {2},
  publisher = {Ernst \& Sohn},
  address   = {Berlin},
  issn      = {0005-9900},
  doi       = {10.1002/best.200900688},
  pages     = {92 -- 101},
  year      = {2010},
  abstract  = {Die Spritzbetonbauweise hat sich im Tunnelbau seit Jahren bew{\"a}hrt. Spritzbeton wird als unbewehrter Beton, in Verbindung mit Bewehrung sowie als Stahlfaserspritzbeton eingesetzt. Bei den meisten Tunnelschalen aus Stahlfaserspritzbeton werden Stahlfasern derzeit nur als konstruktive Bewehrung verwendet. Die Faserzugabe f{\"u}hrt zu einer nennenswerten Erh{\"o}hung der Bruchenergie und somit zu einer h{\"o}heren Z{\"a}higkeit des sonst spr{\"o}den Materials und damit zu einer h{\"o}heren Sicherheit. Stahlfaserspritzbeton kann auch anstelle von Spritzbeton mit statisch erforderlicher Mattenbewehrung eingesetzt werden. Die Bemessung erfolgt dann unter Ber{\"u}cksichtigung der Nachrisszugfestigkeit. Diese kann wie bei Stahlfaserbeton an Biegebalken ermittelt werden, die aus gr{\"o}ßeren Proben herausges{\"a}gt werden. Anhand von verschiedenen Beispielen werden die unterschiedlichen Anwendungen aufgezeigt und die daf{\"u}r erforderlichen Pr{\"u}fungen vorgestellt.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Goldbach2010,
  author    = {Goldbach, Daniel},
  title     = {Fahrstabilit{\"a}tserh{\"o}hung bei Gespannen durch Querverschiebung des Anh{\"a}ngerkupplungspunktes},
  series = {mechatronik mobil},
  volume    = {2},
  journal   = {mechatronik mobil},
  number    = {1},
  publisher = {Expert Verlag},
  address   = {Renningen},
  issn      = {1867-7371},
  pages     = {23 -- 29},
  year      = {2010},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{GerhardsBelloumBerretzetal.2010,
  author    = {Gerhards, Michael and Belloum, Adam and Berretz, Frank and Sander, Volker and Skorupa, Sascha},
  title     = {A history-tracing XML-based provenance framework for workflows},
  series = {The 5th Workshop on Workflows in Support of Large-Scale Science},
  journal   = {The 5th Workshop on Workflows in Support of Large-Scale Science},
  publisher = {IEEE},
  address   = {New York},
  isbn      = {978-1-4244-8989-3},
  doi       = {10.1109/WORKS.2010.5671873},
  pages     = {10 Seiten},
  year      = {2010},
  abstract  = {The importance of validating and reproducing the outcome of computational processes is fundamental to many application domains. Assuring the provenance of workflows will likely become even more important with respect to the incorporation of human tasks to standard workflows by emerging standards such as WS-HumanTask. This paper addresses this trend by an actor-based workflow approach that actively support provenance. It proposes a framework to track and store provenance information automatically that applies for various workflow management systems. In particular, the introduced provenance framework supports the documentation of workflows in a legally binding way. The authors therefore use the concept of layered XML documents, i.e. history-tracing XML. Furthermore, the proposed provenance framework enables the executors (actors) of a particular workflow task to attest their operations and the associated results by integrating digital XML signatures.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{GeimerSauerbornHoffschmidtetal.2010,
  author    = {Geimer, Konstantin and Sauerborn, Markus and Hoffschmidt, Bernhard and Schmitz, Mark and G{\"o}ttsche, Joachim},
  title     = {Test facility for absorber specimens of solar tower power plants},
  series = {Advances in Science and Technology},
  volume    = {74},
  journal   = {Advances in Science and Technology},
  publisher = {Trans Tech Publications},
  address   = {Baech},
  doi       = {10.4028/www.scientific.net/AST.74.266},
  pages     = {266 -- 271},
  year      = {2010},
  abstract  = {The Solar-Institute J{\"u}lich (SIJ) has initiated the construction of the first and only German solar tower power plant and is now involved in the accompanying research. The power plant for experimental and demonstration purposes in the town of J{\"u}lich started supplying electric energy in the beginning of 2008. The central receiver plant features as central innovation an open volumetric receiver, consisting of porous ceramic elements that simultaneously absorb the concentrated sunlight and transfer the heat to ambient air passing through the pores so that an average temperature of 680°C is reached. The subsequent steam cycle generates up to 1.5 MWe. A main field of research at the SIJ is the optimization of the absorber structures. To analyze the capability of new absorber specimens a special test facility was developed and set up in the laboratory. A high-performance near-infrared radiator offers for single test samples a variable and repeatable beam with a power of up to 320 kW/m² peak. The temperatures achieved on the absorber surface can reach more than 1000°C. To suck ambient air through the open absorber - like on the tower - it is mounted on a special blower system. An overview about the test facility and some recent results will be presented.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{GebhardtSchmidtHoetteretal.2010,
  author    = {Gebhardt, Andreas and Schmidt, Frank-Michael and H{\"o}tter, Jan-Steffen and Sokalla, Wolfgang and Sokalla, Patrick},
  title     = {Additive manufacturing by selective laser melting the realizer desktop machine and its application for the dental industry},
  series = {Physics Procedia},
  volume    = {5 B},
  journal   = {Physics Procedia},
  number    = {2},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  issn      = {1875-3892},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.phpro.2010.08.082},
  pages     = {543 -- 549},
  year      = {2010},
  abstract  = {Additive Manufacturing of metal parts by Selective Laser Melting has become a powerful tool for the direct manufacturing of complex parts mainly for the aerospace and medical industry. With the introduction of its desktop machine, Realizer targeted the dental market. The contribution describes the special features of the machine, discusses details of the process and shows manufacturing results focused on metal dental devices.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{GarhoferBekBoehmetal.2010,
  author    = {Garhofer, Gerhard and Bek, Toke and Boehm, Andreas G. and Gherghel, Doina and Grundwald, Juan and Jeppesen, Peter and Kergoat, H{\´e}l{\`e}ne and Kotliar, Konstantin and Lanzl, Ines and Lovasik, John V. and Nagel, Edgar and Vilser, Walthard and Orgul, Selim and Schmetterer, Leopold},
  title     = {Use of the retinal vessel analyzer in ocular blood flow research},
  series = {Acta Ophthalmol},
  volume    = {88},
  journal   = {Acta Ophthalmol},
  number    = {7},
  publisher = {Wiley-Blackwell},
  address   = {Oxford},
  issn      = {1755-3768},
  doi       = {10.1111/j.1755-3768.2009.01587.x},
  pages     = {717 -- 722},
  year      = {2010},
  abstract  = {The present article describes a standard instrument for the continuous online determination of retinal vessel diameters, the commercially available retinal vessel analyzer. This report is intended to provide informed guidelines for measuring ocular blood flow with this system. The report describes the principles underlying the method and the instruments currently available, and discusses clinical protocol and the specific parameters measured by the system. Unresolved questions and the possible limitations of the technique are also discussed.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{FunkeRobinsonHendricketal.2010,
  author    = {Funke, Harald and Robinson, A. E. and Hendrick, P. and Wagemakers, R.},
  title     = {Design and Testing of a Micromix Combustor With Recuperative Wall Cooling for a Hydrogen Fuelled µ-Scale Gas Turbine},
  series = {Proceedings of the ASME Turbo Expo 2010 : presented at the 2010 ASME Turbo Expo, June 14 - 18, 2010, Glasgow, UK / sponsored by the International Gas Turbine Institute / Vol. 5: Industrial and cogeneration ; microturbines and small turbomachinery ; oil and gas applications ; wind turbine technology},
  journal   = {Proceedings of the ASME Turbo Expo 2010 : presented at the 2010 ASME Turbo Expo, June 14 - 18, 2010, Glasgow, UK / sponsored by the International Gas Turbine Institute / Vol. 5: Industrial and cogeneration ; microturbines and small turbomachinery ; oil and gas applications ; wind turbine technology},
  publisher = {ASME},
  address   = {New York, NY},
  isbn      = {978-0-7918-4400-7},
  pages     = {587 -- 596},
  year      = {2010},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{FunkeBoernerRobinsonetal.2010,
  author    = {Funke, Harald and B{\"o}rner, Sebastian and Robinson, A. and Hendrick, P. and Recker, E.},
  title     = {Low NOx H2 combustion for industrial gas turbines of various power ranges},
  series = {5th International Gas Turbine Conference ETN-IGTC, ETN-2010-42, Brussels, Belgium, October 2010},
  journal   = {5th International Gas Turbine Conference ETN-IGTC, ETN-2010-42, Brussels, Belgium, October 2010},
  year      = {2010},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Frings2010,
  author    = {Frings, Michael},
  title     = {Das neue Recht der Zahlungsdienste},
  series = {NWB Steuer- und Wirtschaftsrecht},
  journal   = {NWB Steuer- und Wirtschaftsrecht},
  publisher = {NWB-Verlag},
  address   = {Herne},
  issn      = {0028-3460},
  pages     = {1151 -- 1159},
  year      = {2010},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Frings2010,
  author    = {Frings, Michael},
  title     = {Das neue Recht des Verbraucherkredits},
  series = {NWB Steuer- und Wirtschaftsrecht},
  journal   = {NWB Steuer- und Wirtschaftsrecht},
  number    = {20},
  publisher = {NWB-Verlag},
  address   = {Herne},
  issn      = {0028-3460},
  pages     = {1608 -- 1617},
  year      = {2010},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{FredebeulKreinKnoben2010,
  author    = {Fredebeul-Krein, Markus and Knoben, Werner},
  title     = {Long term risk sharing contracts as an approach to establish public-private partnerships for investment into next generation access networks},
  series = {Telecommunications Policy},
  volume    = {34},
  journal   = {Telecommunications Policy},
  number    = {9},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  issn      = {0308-5961},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.telpol.2010.07.011},
  pages     = {528 -- 539},
  year      = {2010},
  abstract  = {This paper develops an investment/pricing model for the deployment of basic broadband networks which, along with other applications, is applicable to public-private partnership projects. In particular, a new investment model is suggested to be used for finance deployment over a longer term by enabling both private and public investors to participate in the roll-out of next generation access (NGA) infrastructure. This so-called "long-term risk sharing concept" has several notable benefits compared with the traditional regulatory approach. Above all, the model enables both private operators and public authorities to share the risk of investing in NGA infrastructure. Thus the model offers a way for public authorities to achieve a timely and countrywide roll-out of NGA networks, including in areas where NGA investment would otherwise not occur.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{FredebeulKrein2010,
  author    = {Fredebeul-Krein, Markus},
  title     = {Wirtschaftskrise : Staatliche F{\"o}rderung von glasfaserbasierten Breitbandnetzen?},
  series = {Wirtschaftsdienst},
  volume    = {90},
  journal   = {Wirtschaftsdienst},
  number    = {2},
  publisher = {ZBW},
  address   = {Berlin},
  issn      = {0043-6275},
  pages     = {113 -- 117},
  year      = {2010},
  abstract  = {Glasfaserbasierte Breitbandnetze werden in Deutschland auch aufgrund der Wirtschaftskrise nur sehr z{\"o}gerlich ausgebaut. Markus Fredebeul-Krein h{\"a}lt eine staatliche Subventionierung der Breitbandnetze nur bedingt f{\"u}r gerechtfertigt. Private Investoren ben{\"o}tigen jedoch dringend Planungssicherheit durch verl{\"a}ssliche Regulierungsvorschriften.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{FredebeulKrein2010,
  author    = {Fredebeul-Krein, Markus},
  title     = {Die Abschaffung der Studiengeb{\"u}hren ist der falsche Weg!},
  series = {Der Ordnungspolitische Kommentar},
  journal   = {Der Ordnungspolitische Kommentar},
  year      = {2010},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{FredebeulKrein2010,
  author    = {Fredebeul-Krein, Markus},
  title     = {Sollen die Studiengeb{\"u}hren wieder abgeschafft werden?},
  series = {Bildungsgerechtigkeit in der Begabtenf{\"o}rderung. Ein Widerspruch in sich?},
  journal   = {Bildungsgerechtigkeit in der Begabtenf{\"o}rderung. Ein Widerspruch in sich?},
  editor    = {Bartoldus, Beate and John-Ohnesorg, Marei},
  publisher = {Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung},
  address   = {Berlin},
  isbn      = {978-3-86872-423-3},
  pages     = {124 -- 129},
  year      = {2010},
  abstract  = {In den letzten Jahren haben in Deutschland mehrere Bundesl{\"a}nder Studiengeb{\"u}hren eingef{\"u}hrt. Seitdem wird in der Politik heftig {\"u}ber das F{\"u}r und Wider diskutiert. Von den Gegnern wird h{\"a}ufig das Argument vorgebracht, Studiengeb{\"u}hren seien sozial ungerecht und w{\"u}rden insbesondere einkommensschwache Bev{\"o}lkerungsschichten von einem Studium abhalten. Best{\"a}tigt werden sie von den Zahlen aus Umfragen, denen zufolge {\"u}ber 70 Prozent derjenigen, die sich gegen ein Studium entscheiden, finanzielle Gr{\"u}nde f{\"u}r einen Studienverzicht anf{\"u}hren. Bef{\"u}rworter halten dem entgegen, Studiengeb{\"u}hren seien angesichts knapper {\"o}ffentlicher Kassen unbedingt notwendig, da nur so die Qualit{\"a}t der Lehre aufrechterhalten bzw. verbessert werden k{\"o}nne. Zudem w{\"u}rden Studiengeb{\"u}hren die sozialen Bildungsbarrieren keineswegs erh{\"o}hen, was auch daran erkennbar sei, dass infolge der Studiengeb{\"u}hren die Zahl der Studierenden nicht zur{\"u}ckgegangen ist. Der vorliegende Artikel leistet einen Beitrag zu dieser Debatte, indem er die an einer Hochschule in Nordrhein-Westfalen gesammelten Erfahrungen mit Studiengeb{\"u}hren auswertet},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{FredebeulKrein2010,
  author    = {Fredebeul-Krein, Markus},
  title     = {Studiengeb{\"u}hren sind sozial gerecht},
  series = {INSM-{\"O}konomenblog},
  journal   = {INSM-{\"O}konomenblog},
  publisher = {INSM},
  address   = {Berlin},
  year      = {2010},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{FrauenrathHezelRenzetal.2010,
  author    = {Frauenrath, Tobias and Hezel, Fabian and Renz, Wolfgang and de Geyer d'Orth, Thibaut and Dieringer, Matthias and von Knobelsdorf-Brenkenhoff, Florian and Prothmann, Marcel and Schulz-Menger, Jeanette and Niendorf, Thoralf},
  title     = {Acoustic cardiac triggering: a practical solution for synchronization and gating of cardiovascular magnetic resonance at 7 Tesla},
  series = {Journal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance},
  volume    = {12},
  journal   = {Journal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance},
  number    = {1},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  issn      = {1532-429X},
  doi       = {10.1186/1532-429X-12-67},
  year      = {2010},
  abstract  = {Background To demonstrate the applicability of acoustic cardiac triggering (ACT) for imaging of the heart at ultrahigh magnetic fields (7.0 T) by comparing phonocardiogram, conventional vector electrocardiogram (ECG) and traditional pulse oximetry (POX) triggered 2D CINE acquisitions together with (i) a qualitative image quality analysis, (ii) an assessment of the left ventricular function parameter and (iii) an examination of trigger reliability and trigger detection variance derived from the signal waveforms. Results ECG was susceptible to severe distortions at 7.0 T. POX and ACT provided waveforms free of interferences from electromagnetic fields or from magneto-hydrodynamic effects. Frequent R-wave mis-registration occurred in ECG-triggered acquisitions with a failure rate of up to 30\% resulting in cardiac motion induced artifacts. ACT and POX triggering produced images free of cardiac motion artefacts. ECG showed a severe jitter in the R-wave detection. POX also showed a trigger jitter of approximately Δt = 72 ms which is equivalent to two cardiac phases. ACT showed a jitter of approximately Δt = 5 ms only. ECG waveforms revealed a standard deviation for the cardiac trigger offset larger than that observed for ACT or POX waveforms. Image quality assessment showed that ACT substantially improved image quality as compared to ECG (image quality score at end-diastole: ECG = 1.7 ± 0.5, ACT = 2.4 ± 0.5, p = 0.04) while the comparison between ECG vs. POX gated acquisitions showed no significant differences in image quality (image quality score: ECG = 1.7 ± 0.5, POX = 2.0 ± 0.5, p = 0.34). Conclusions The applicability of acoustic triggering for cardiac CINE imaging at 7.0 T was demonstrated. ACT's trigger reliability and fidelity are superior to that of ECG and POX. ACT promises to be beneficial for cardiovascular magnetic resonance at ultra-high field strengths including 7.0 T.},
  language  = {en}
}