@article{KollSchwarzboezlHenneckeetal.2009,
  author    = {Koll, G. and Schwarzb{\"o}zl, P. and Hennecke, K. and Hoffschmidt, Bernhard and Hartz, T.},
  title     = {Geb{\"u}ndelte Kraft: das solarthermische Versuchskraftwerk J{\"u}lich},
  series = {BWK : das Energie-Fachmagazin / Hrsg.: Verein Deutscher Ingenieure. Jg. 61 (2009), Nr. 9},
  journal   = {BWK : das Energie-Fachmagazin / Hrsg.: Verein Deutscher Ingenieure. Jg. 61 (2009), Nr. 9},
  publisher = {Springer-VDI-Verlag},
  address   = {D{\"u}sseldorf},
  issn      = {0006-9612},
  pages     = {60 -- 62},
  year      = {2009},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{GrossBergerGross2003,
  author    = {Groß, Rolf Fritz and Berger, J. and Groß, H.},
  title     = {Geb{\"a}udeautomation - Betriebsdatenerfassung und Geb{\"a}udeleittechnik im Klartext},
  series = {HLH. Heizung, L{\"u}ftung/Klima, Haustechnik},
  volume    = {54},
  journal   = {HLH. Heizung, L{\"u}ftung/Klima, Haustechnik},
  number    = {2},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {D{\"u}sseldorf},
  issn      = {1436-5103},
  pages     = {81},
  year      = {2003},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{FendHoffschmidtReutteretal.2006,
  author    = {Fend, Thomas and Hoffschmidt, Bernhard and Reutter, Oliver and Sauerhering, J{\"o}rg and Pitz-Paal, Robert},
  title     = {Gas flow in hot porous materials: the solar air receiver and spin-off applications},
  series = {Proceedings of the 4th Nanochannels, Microchannels and Minichannels - 2006 : presented at 4th Nanochannels, Microchannels and Minichannels, June 19 - 21, 2006, Limerick, Ireland},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the 4th Nanochannels, Microchannels and Minichannels - 2006 : presented at 4th Nanochannels, Microchannels and Minichannels, June 19 - 21, 2006, Limerick, Ireland},
  publisher = {ASME},
  address   = {New York, NY},
  organization    = {International Conference on Nanochannels, Microchannels and Minichannels <4, 2006, Limerick>},
  isbn      = {0-7918-4760-8},
  pages     = {507 -- 514},
  year      = {2006},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{BreitbachAlexopoulosHoffschmidt2007,
  author    = {Breitbach, Gerd and Alexopoulos, Spiros and Hoffschmidt, Bernhard},
  title     = {Fluid flow in porous ceramic multichannel crossflower filter modules},
  publisher = {COMSOL Inc.},
  address   = {Burlington, Mass.},
  pages     = {5 S.},
  year      = {2007},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{GoettscheHoffschmidtAlexopoulosetal.2008,
  author    = {G{\"o}ttsche, Joachim and Hoffschmidt, Bernhard and Alexopoulos, Spiros and Funke, J. and Schwarzb{\"o}zl, P.},
  title     = {First Simulation Results for the Hybridization of Small Solar Power Tower Plants},
  series = {EuroSun 2008 : 1st International Conference on Solar Heating, Cooling and Buildings, 2008-10-07 - 2008-10-10, Lissabon (Portugal). Vol. 1},
  journal   = {EuroSun 2008 : 1st International Conference on Solar Heating, Cooling and Buildings, 2008-10-07 - 2008-10-10, Lissabon (Portugal). Vol. 1},
  publisher = {Sociedade Portuguesa De Energia Solar (SPES)},
  address   = {Lisbon},
  isbn      = {978-1-61782-228-5},
  pages     = {1299 -- 1306},
  year      = {2008},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SchwarzerVieiradaSilvaSchwarzer2011,
  author    = {Schwarzer, Klemens and Vieira da Silva, Maria Eugenia and Schwarzer, Tarik},
  title     = {Field results in Namibia and Brazil of the new solar desalination system for decentralised drinking water production},
  series = {Desalination and water treatment. Vol. 31 (2011), iss. 1-3: selected papers presented at EuroMed 2010 — Desalination for Clean Water and Energy: Cooperation among Mediterranean Countries of Europe and MENA Region, 3-7 October 2010, Tel Aviv, Israel},
  journal   = {Desalination and water treatment. Vol. 31 (2011), iss. 1-3: selected papers presented at EuroMed 2010 — Desalination for Clean Water and Energy: Cooperation among Mediterranean Countries of Europe and MENA Region, 3-7 October 2010, Tel Aviv, Israel},
  pages     = {379 -- 386},
  year      = {2011},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{ElMoussaouiTalbiAtmaneetal.2020,
  author    = {El Moussaoui, Noureddine and Talbi, Sofian and Atmane, Ilyas and Kassmi, Khalil and Schwarzer, Klemens and Chayeb, Hamid and Bachiri, Najib},
  title     = {Feasibility of a new design of a Parabolic Trough Solar Thermal Cooker (PSTC)},
  series = {Solar Energy},
  volume    = {201},
  journal   = {Solar Energy},
  number    = {Vol. 201 (May 2020)},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  issn      = {0038-092X},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.solener.2020.03.079},
  pages     = {866 -- 871},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {In this article, we describe the structure, the functioning, and the tests of parabolic trough solar thermal cooker (PSTC). This oven is designed to meet the needs of rural residents, including Urban, which requires stable cooking temperatures above 200 °C. The cooking by this cooker is based on the concentration of the sun's rays on a glass vacuum tube and heating of the oil circulate in a big tube, located inside the glass tube. Through two small tubes, associated with large tube, the heated oil, rise and heats the pot of cooking pot containing the food to be cooked (capacity of 5 kg). This cooker is designed in Germany and extensively tested in Morocco for use by the inhabitants who use wood from forests. During a sunny day, having a maximum solar radiation around 720 W/m2 and temperature ambient around 26 °C, maximum temperatures recorded of the small tube, the large tube and the center of the pot are respectively: 370 °C, 270 °C and 260 °C. The cooking process with food at high (fries, ..), we show that the cooking oil temperature rises to 200 °C, after 1 h of heating, the cooking is done at a temperature of 120 °C for 20 min. These temperatures are practically stable following variations and decreases in the intensity of irradiance during the day. The comparison of these results with those of the literature shows an improvement of 30-50 \% on the maximum value of the temperature with a heat storage that could reach 60 min of autonomy. All the results obtained show the good functioning of the PSTC and the feasibility of cooking food at high temperature (>200 °C).},
  language  = {en}
}
@techreport{SchwarzerGoettscheJellinghaus2006,
  author    = {Schwarzer, Klemens and G{\"o}ttsche, Joachim and Jellinghaus, Sabine},
  title     = {Farblichtstudie : Beleuchtung mit gesteuertem Farblicht - Untersuchung und Optimierung von Systemen zur Farblichtsteuerung : Abschlussbericht M{\"a}rz 2006},
  pages     = {39 S.},
  year      = {2006},
  language  = {de}
}
@book{HeltemesRoeslerZitteletal.1992,
  author    = {Heltemes, Stefan and R{\"o}sler, Rolf and Zittel, Walter and Meliß, Michael},
  title     = {Externe Effekte regenerativer Energiesysteme : Externe Effekte bei einem umfassenden System einer Photovoltaikwirtschaft. - (Prognos-Schriftenreihe "Identifizierung und Internalisierung externer Kosten der Energieversorgung". 3)},
  publisher = {Prognos AG},
  address   = {Basel},
  pages     = {88, 59, 26 S. : graph. Darst.},
  year      = {1992},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{ThulfautGross2000,
  author    = {Thulfaut, Christian and Groß, Rolf Fritz},
  title     = {Experimentelle Untersuchung der Luftstromvermischung in Hybridzellenk{\"u}hlt{\"u}rmen},
  series = {HLH. Heizung, L{\"u}ftung/Klima, Haustechnik},
  volume    = {51},
  journal   = {HLH. Heizung, L{\"u}ftung/Klima, Haustechnik},
  number    = {8},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {D{\"u}sseldorf},
  issn      = {1436-5103},
  pages     = {48 -- 49},
  year      = {2000},
  abstract  = {Zwangsbel{\"u}ftete Nassk{\"u}hlt{\"u}rme haben im Gegensatz zur Trockenk{\"u}hlung bei naßkaltem Wetter Nebelschwaden zur Folge. Dagegen ist bei Naßk{\"u}hlung die spezifische K{\"u}hlleistung durch abgef{\"u}hrte Kondensationsw{\"a}rme h{\"o}her als bei der Trockenk{\"u}hlung. Hybridzellenk{\"u}hlt{\"u}rme kombinieren beide Methoden, so daß ein Mischstrom beider Abluftstr{\"o}me die Wasserdampf-S{\"a}ttigungsgrenze nicht {\"u}berschreitet. Durch das Mischungsverh{\"a}ltnis kann man den gew{\"u}nschten S{\"a}ttigungsgrad einstellen. Je dichter dieser an der S{\"a}ttigungsgrenze liegt, desto h{\"o}her ist die K{\"u}hlleistung. Der von unten zugef{\"u}hrte Luftstrom der Naßk{\"u}hlung und der seitlich zugef{\"u}hrte trockene Abluftstrom m{\"u}ssen sehr gut durchmischt werden, um {\"u}ber den gesamten Austrittsquerschnitt des K{\"u}hlturms die S{\"a}ttigungsgrenze nicht zu {\"u}berschreiten. In einem maßstabsgerechten Modell wurde der Mischungsgrad mit und ohne Einbauten untersucht. {\"U}ber ein Raster von 10 mal 10 Punkten wurde die {\"o}rtliche Temperaturverteilung ermittelt. W{\"a}rmebilanzen ergeben dann die Mischungsg{\"u}te in einer Ebene oberhalb der Zellenkrone. W{\"a}hrend ohne Mischeinbauten der Trockenluftanteil in der Mitte des Querschnitts bei unter 15 \% liegt erh{\"o}hen Einbauten den Trockenluftanteil auf 30 \% bis {\"u}ber 40 \%. Dabei wurde die Trockenluft auf jeder K{\"u}hlturmseite durch 4 konisch zulaufende, unten offene und oben geschlitzte Einbauten kanalisiert. Die Nassluft wurde durch eine im Querschnitt dreieckige Rinne in Richtung der Trockenluftausl{\"a}sse umgelenkt. Im Raster leicht zu lokalisierende Abweichungen vom gew{\"u}nschten Mittelwert zeigen Potential f{\"u}r die weitere Verbesserung der Einbauten.},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{MayBreitbachAlexopoulosetal.2019,
  author    = {May, Martin and Breitbach, Gerd and Alexopoulos, Spiros and Latzke, Markus and B{\"a}umer, Klaus and Uhlig, Ralf and S{\"o}hn, Matthias and Teixeira Boura, Cristiano Jos{\´e} and Herrmann, Ulf},
  title     = {Experimental facility for investigations of wire mesh absorbers for pressurized gases},
  series = {AIP Conference Proceedings},
  volume    = {2126},
  booktitle = {AIP Conference Proceedings},
  issn      = {0094243X},
  doi       = {10.1063/1.5117547},
  pages     = {030035-1 -- 030035-9},
  year      = {2019},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{KruegerAnthrakidisFischeretal.2009,
  author    = {Kr{\"u}ger, Dirk and Anthrakidis, Anette and Fischer, Stephan and Lokurlu, Ahmet and Walder, Markus and Croy, Reiner and Quaschning, Volker},
  title     = {Experiences with solar steam supply for an industrial steam network in the P3 Project},
  series = {SolarPACES 2009 : electricity, fuels and clean water powered by the sun ; 15 - 18 September 2009, Berlin, Germany ; the 15th SolarPACES conference ; proceedings},
  booktitle = {SolarPACES 2009 : electricity, fuels and clean water powered by the sun ; 15 - 18 September 2009, Berlin, Germany ; the 15th SolarPACES conference ; proceedings},
  publisher = {Deutsches Zentrum f. Luft- u. Raumfahrt},
  address   = {Stuttgart},
  isbn      = {9783000287558},
  pages     = {1 CD-ROM},
  year      = {2009},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{AgrafiotisMavroidisKonstandopoulosetal.2007,
  author    = {Agrafiotis, Christos C. and Mavroidis, Ilias and Konstandopoulos, Athansios G. and Hoffschmidt, Bernhard and Stobbe, Per and Romero, Manuel and Fernandez-Quero, Valerio},
  title     = {Evaluation of porous silicon carbide monolithic honeycombs as volumetric receivers/collectors of concentrated solar radiation},
  series = {Solar energy materials and solar cells},
  volume    = {Vol. 91},
  journal   = {Solar energy materials and solar cells},
  number    = {Iss. 6},
  issn      = {1879-3398 (E-Journal); 0927-0248 (Print)},
  pages     = {474 -- 488},
  year      = {2007},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{SauerbornKlimekHoffschmidtetal.2012,
  author    = {Sauerborn, Markus and Klimek, J. and Hoffschmidt, Bernhard and Essen, H. and Sieger, S. and Biegel, G. and G{\"o}ttsche, Joachim and Hilger, Patrick},
  title     = {Eurosun 2012 : radar technology for heliostat posititon control},
  series = {Eurosun 2012 : Solar energy for a brighter future : conference proceedings : Rijeka, 18.-22.09.2012},
  booktitle = {Eurosun 2012 : Solar energy for a brighter future : conference proceedings : Rijeka, 18.-22.09.2012},
  address   = {Rijeka},
  pages     = {ID 80},
  year      = {2012},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{Goettsche2002,
  author    = {G{\"o}ttsche, Joachim},
  title     = {Erste Energiebilanz der Studentenwohnungen des Solar-Campus J{\"u}lich},
  series = {Zw{\"o}lftes Symposium Thermische Solarenergie : 24. bis 26. April 2002, Kloster Banz, Bad Staffelstein},
  booktitle = {Zw{\"o}lftes Symposium Thermische Solarenergie : 24. bis 26. April 2002, Kloster Banz, Bad Staffelstein},
  publisher = {OTTI-Energie-Kolleg},
  address   = {Regensburg},
  isbn      = {3-934681-20-4},
  pages     = {251 -- 256},
  year      = {2002},
  language  = {de}
}
@book{Meliss1995,
  author    = {Meliß, Michael},
  title     = {Erneuerbare Energien verst{\"a}rkt nutzen! 3. Aufl.},
  publisher = {Bundesministerium f{\"u}r Wirtschaft},
  address   = {Bonn},
  pages     = {132 S. : Ill., graph. Darst.},
  year      = {1995},
  language  = {de}
}
@book{Meliss1994,
  author    = {Meliß, Michael},
  title     = {Erneuerbare Energien verst{\"a}rkt nutzen! 2. Aufl.},
  publisher = {Bundesministerium f{\"u}r Wirtschaft},
  address   = {Bonn},
  pages     = {132 S. : Ill., graph. Darst.},
  year      = {1994},
  language  = {de}
}
@book{Meliss1993,
  author    = {Meliß, Michael},
  title     = {Erneuerbare Energien verst{\"a}rkt nutzen!},
  publisher = {Bundesministerium f{\"u}r Wirtschaft},
  address   = {Bonn},
  pages     = {132 S. : Ill., graph. Darst.},
  year      = {1993},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{MelissSpaete1995,
  author    = {Meliß, Michael and Sp{\"a}te, Frank},
  title     = {Erneuerbare Energien sollen in die Bresche springen. Geld, Kraft und politisches Wollen ist gefragt},
  series = {VDI-Nachrichten. Nr. 46 vom 17.11.1995},
  journal   = {VDI-Nachrichten. Nr. 46 vom 17.11.1995},
  issn      = {0042-1758},
  pages     = {33},
  year      = {1995},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{Meliss1977,
  author    = {Meliß, Michael},
  title     = {Ergebnisse der deutschen Windenergiestudie},
  series = {Energie vom Wind : 4. Tagung am 7. u. 8. Juni in Bremen : Bericht zur Tagung},
  booktitle = {Energie vom Wind : 4. Tagung am 7. u. 8. Juni in Bremen : Bericht zur Tagung},
  publisher = {Dt. Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Sonnenenergie},
  address   = {M{\"u}nchen},
  pages     = {47 -- 69},
  year      = {1977},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{SchwarzerKringsFaberetal.1998,
  author    = {Schwarzer, Klemens and Krings, T. and Faber, Christian and Hafner, B.},
  title     = {Erfahrungen mit Solarkochern verschiedener Gr{\"o}ße f{\"u}r Familien und Institutionen},
  series = {Deutschlands Weg in eine solare Zukunft : Tagungsband; 26. - 30. Juni 1998 Fachhochschule K{\"o}ln / 11. Internationales Sonnenforum},
  booktitle = {Deutschlands Weg in eine solare Zukunft : Tagungsband; 26. - 30. Juni 1998 Fachhochschule K{\"o}ln / 11. Internationales Sonnenforum},
  publisher = {Solar Promotion},
  address   = {M{\"u}nchen},
  organization    = {Deutsche Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Sonnenenergie},
  pages     = {801 -- 809},
  year      = {1998},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{SpaeteWollscheidMeliss1998,
  author    = {Sp{\"a}te, Frank and Wollscheid, Georg and Meliß, Michael},
  title     = {Erdreichw{\"a}rmetauscher im Solar-Campus J{\"u}lich},
  series = {Deutschlands Weg in eine solare Zukunft : Tagungsband; 26. - 30. Juni 1998 Fachhochschule K{\"o}ln / 11. Internationales Sonnenforum},
  booktitle = {Deutschlands Weg in eine solare Zukunft : Tagungsband; 26. - 30. Juni 1998 Fachhochschule K{\"o}ln / 11. Internationales Sonnenforum},
  publisher = {Solar Promotion},
  address   = {M{\"u}nchen},
  organization    = {Deutsche Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Sonnenenergie},
  pages     = {591 -- 598},
  year      = {1998},
  language  = {de}
}
@techreport{SchwarzerHoeller1998,
  author    = {Schwarzer, Klemens and H{\"o}ller, Robert},
  title     = {EOS Ertragsverbesserung und Optimierung von Energie Systemen. Abschlussbericht BMBF 1700796},
  pages     = {35 S.},
  year      = {1998},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{LahrsKrisamHerrmann2023,
  author    = {Lahrs, Lennart and Krisam, Pierre and Herrmann, Ulf},
  title     = {Envisioning a collaborative energy system planning platform for the energy transition at the district level},
  series = {The 36th International Conference on Efficiency, Cost, Optimization, Simulation and Environmental Impact of Energy Systems},
  booktitle = {The 36th International Conference on Efficiency, Cost, Optimization, Simulation and Environmental Impact of Energy Systems},
  publisher = {Procedings of ECOS 2023},
  doi       = {10.52202/069564-0284},
  pages     = {3163 -- 3170},
  year      = {2023},
  abstract  = {Residential and commercial buildings account for more than one-third of global energy-related greenhouse gas emissions. Integrated multi-energy systems at the district level are a promising way to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by exploiting economies of scale and synergies between energy sources. Planning district energy systems comes with many challenges in an ever-changing environment. Computational modelling established itself as the state-of-the-art method for district energy system planning. Unfortunately, it is still cumbersome to combine standalone models to generate insights that surpass their original purpose. Ideally, planning processes could be solved by using modular tools that easily incorporate the variety of competing and complementing computational models. Our contribution is a vision for a collaborative development and application platform for multi-energy system planning tools at the district level. We present challenges of district energy system planning identified in the literature and evaluate whether this platform can help to overcome these challenges. Further, we propose a toolkit that represents the core technical elements of the platform. Lastly, we discuss community management and its relevance for the success of projects with collaboration and knowledge sharing at their core.},
  language  = {en}
}
@book{SchmitzGoettscheHoffschmidt2009,
  author    = {Schmitz, Stefan and G{\"o}ttsche, Joachim and Hoffschmidt, Bernhard},
  title     = {Entwicklung von Mikrospiegelsystemen f{\"u}r solarthermische Kraftwerke (Mikrohelix) [Elektronische Ressource] : Abschlussbericht ; Berichtszeitraum: 01.07.2006 - 30.06.2009},
  publisher = {FH Aachen, Campus J{\"u}lich, Solar-Inst. [u.a.]},
  address   = {J{\"u}lich},
  pages     = {Online-Ressource (81 S., 2,83 MB) : Ill., graph. D},
  year      = {2009},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{SchwarzerBiegerRicking1990,
  author    = {Schwarzer, Klemens and Bieger, W. and Ricking, N.},
  title     = {Entwicklung und Erprobung eines solaren Kochers mit tempor{\"a}rem Speicher},
  series = {Rationelle Energieverwendung und Nutzung erneuerbarer Energiequellen im regionalen und kommunalen Bereich : : welchen Beitrag k{\"o}nnen sie zur Abwehr der Klimabedrohung leisten?; Frankfurt, 9. - 12. Oktober 1990; [Tagungsbericht] / 7. Internationales Sonnenforum. [Veranst.: Deutsche Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Sonnenenergie e.V., Deutsche Sektion der ISES. Red.: A. Hohmann; H. H. Hohmann]. Bd. 2.},
  booktitle = {Rationelle Energieverwendung und Nutzung erneuerbarer Energiequellen im regionalen und kommunalen Bereich : : welchen Beitrag k{\"o}nnen sie zur Abwehr der Klimabedrohung leisten?; Frankfurt, 9. - 12. Oktober 1990; [Tagungsbericht] / 7. Internationales Sonnenforum. [Veranst.: Deutsche Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Sonnenenergie e.V., Deutsche Sektion der ISES. Red.: A. Hohmann; H. H. Hohmann]. Bd. 2.},
  publisher = {DGS-Sonnenenergie-Verl.},
  address   = {M{\"u}nchen},
  pages     = {1002 -- 1007},
  year      = {1990},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{SchornWeisAnthrakidisetal.2016,
  author    = {Schorn, Christian and Weis, Fabian and Anthrakidis, Anette and Schwarzer, Klemens and Schmitz, Mark and Herrmann, Ulf},
  title     = {Entwicklung und Bewertung eines Parabolrinnenkollektors zur Prozessw{\"a}rmebereitstellung},
  series = {26. Symposium Thermische Solarenergie, 20.-22.04.2016 in Bad Staffelstein},
  booktitle = {26. Symposium Thermische Solarenergie, 20.-22.04.2016 in Bad Staffelstein},
  pages     = {1 -- 13},
  year      = {2016},
  language  = {de}
}
@incollection{SchumacherSchwarzerStukenbrocketal.2009,
  author    = {Schumacher, Werner and Schwarzer, Klemens and Stukenbrock, Philipp and Rodriguez, Nadia},
  title     = {Entwicklung und Anwendungsgebiete solarthermischer Kraftwerke - Betriebsweise und Systemvarianten},
  series = {Erneuerbare Energien. Bd. 2 : Ersatzbrennstoffe, Biomasse und Biogas, Solar- und Windenergie / Karl J. Thom{\´e}-Kozmiensky [Hrsg.]},
  booktitle = {Erneuerbare Energien. Bd. 2 : Ersatzbrennstoffe, Biomasse und Biogas, Solar- und Windenergie / Karl J. Thom{\´e}-Kozmiensky [Hrsg.]},
  publisher = {Thom{\´e}-Kozmiensky Verlag},
  address   = {Neuruppin},
  isbn      = {978-3-935317-43-6},
  pages     = {401 -- 434},
  year      = {2009},
  language  = {de}
}
@techreport{HoffschmidtReisselTammeetal.2008,
  author    = {Hoffschmidt, Bernhard and Reißel, Martin and Tamme, Rainer and Hack, Udo and Vostan, Peter},
  title     = {Entwicklung eines thermischen Sandspeichers im Temperaturbereich 400-900 Grad C (Sandspeicher) : Schlussbericht. F{\"o}rderkennzeichen 1738X04},
  pages     = {70 S. : zahlr. Ill. u. graph. Darst.},
  year      = {2008},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{Hoffschmidt2005,
  author    = {Hoffschmidt, Bernhard},
  title     = {Entwicklung eines modularen und effizienten Parabolrinnenkollektors},
  series = {15. Symposium Thermische Solarenergie : 27. bis 29. April 2005, Kloster Banz, Bad Staffelstein},
  booktitle = {15. Symposium Thermische Solarenergie : 27. bis 29. April 2005, Kloster Banz, Bad Staffelstein},
  publisher = {OTTI-Energie-Kolleg},
  address   = {Regensburg},
  isbn      = {3-934681-39-5},
  pages     = {158 -- 163},
  year      = {2005},
  language  = {de}
}
@techreport{WeisSchornAnthrakidisetal.2016,
  author    = {Weis, Fabian and Schorn, Christian and Anthrakidis, Anette and Herrmann, Ulf},
  title     = {Entwicklung eines kleinen Parabolrinnenkollektors mit Kunststoffkorpus zur Bereitstellung solarer Prozessw{\"a}rme : Poly-P : Abschlussbericht},
  publisher = {Solar-Institut J{\"u}lich},
  address   = {J{\"u}lich},
  pages     = {56 Seiten},
  year      = {2016},
  language  = {de}
}
@techreport{HoffschmidtAlexopoulos2011,
  author    = {Hoffschmidt, Bernhard and Alexopoulos, Spiros},
  title     = {Entwicklung der Designvoraussetzungen f{\"u}r ein hybrides Solarthermisches Kraftwerk : Kurztitel: HybSol ; Abschlussbericht ; Berichtszeitraum: 01.03.2007 - 31.10.2010 ; [F{\"o}rderprogramm: FHprofUnt]},
  publisher = {Solar-Inst.},
  address   = {J{\"u}lich},
  pages     = {114 S.},
  year      = {2011},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{KearneyKellyHerrmannetal.2002,
  author    = {Kearney, David W. and Kelly, Bruce and Herrmann, Ulf and Cable, R. and Pacheco, J. and Mahoney, R. and Price, Henry and Blake, D. and Nava, P. and Potrovitza, N.},
  title     = {Engineering Aspects of a Molten Salt Heat Transfer Fluid in a Trough Solar Field},
  series = {Energy : the international journal},
  volume    = {29},
  journal   = {Energy : the international journal},
  number    = {5-6 (Special Issue SolarPaces)},
  issn      = {0360-5442},
  doi       = {10.1016/S0360-5442(03)00191-9},
  pages     = {861 -- 870},
  year      = {2002},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{MelissNeskakisUsbecketal.1993,
  author    = {Meliß, Michael and Neskakis, A. and Usbeck, S. and Wagner, L. and Wiediger, J{\"u}rgen},
  title     = {Energy supply by coupled solar systems for decentralized application},
  series = {Harmony with nature : : proceedings / ISES Solar World Congress, Budapest 1993. International Solar Energy Society, Hungarian Section (H-ISES); Hungarian Solar Energy Society (HSES). Vol. 8: Biomass, agriculture, wind},
  booktitle = {Harmony with nature : : proceedings / ISES Solar World Congress, Budapest 1993. International Solar Energy Society, Hungarian Section (H-ISES); Hungarian Solar Energy Society (HSES). Vol. 8: Biomass, agriculture, wind},
  publisher = {Hungarian Energy Society},
  address   = {Budapest},
  pages     = {343 -- 348},
  year      = {1993},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{HeroldHorstmannNeskakisetal.1998,
  author    = {Herold, Dirk and Horstmann, Volker and Neskakis, Apostolos and Meliß, Michael},
  title     = {Energieversorgungskonzept zur Trinkwassergewinnung durch Umkehrosmose in Jordanien},
  series = {Deutschlands Weg in eine solare Zukunft : Tagungsband; 26. - 30. Juni 1998 Fachhochschule K{\"o}ln / 11. Internationales Sonnenforum},
  booktitle = {Deutschlands Weg in eine solare Zukunft : Tagungsband; 26. - 30. Juni 1998 Fachhochschule K{\"o}ln / 11. Internationales Sonnenforum},
  publisher = {Solar Promotion},
  address   = {M{\"u}nchen},
  organization    = {Deutsche Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Sonnenenergie},
  pages     = {824 -- 831},
  year      = {1998},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{RussGoettsche2005,
  author    = {Russ, Christel and G{\"o}ttsche, Joachim},
  title     = {Energieversorgung in Niedrigstenergie-Wohngeb{\"a}uden},
  series = {W{\"a}rme und K{\"a}lte - Energie aus Sonne und Erde : Jahrestagung des Forschungsverbunds Sonnenenergie in Kooperation mit der Landesinitiative Zukunftsenergien NRW, 22.-23.09.2005 in K{\"o}ln / [Hrsg.: Gerd Stadermann]},
  journal   = {W{\"a}rme und K{\"a}lte - Energie aus Sonne und Erde : Jahrestagung des Forschungsverbunds Sonnenenergie in Kooperation mit der Landesinitiative Zukunftsenergien NRW, 22.-23.09.2005 in K{\"o}ln / [Hrsg.: Gerd Stadermann]},
  publisher = {FVS},
  address   = {Berlin},
  pages     = {93 -- 98},
  year      = {2005},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{GoettscheRuss2005,
  author    = {G{\"o}ttsche, Joachim and Russ, Christel},
  title     = {Energieversorgung in Niedrigstenergie-Neubauwohnungen / Christel Russ ; Joachim G{\"o}ttsche},
  series = {W{\"a}rme und K{\"a}lte - Energie aus Sonne und Erde : Jahrestagung des Forschungsverbunds Sonnenenergie in Kooperation mit der Landesinitiative Zukunftsenergie NRW / Stadermann, Gerd, Hrsg.},
  journal   = {W{\"a}rme und K{\"a}lte - Energie aus Sonne und Erde : Jahrestagung des Forschungsverbunds Sonnenenergie in Kooperation mit der Landesinitiative Zukunftsenergie NRW / Stadermann, Gerd, Hrsg.},
  publisher = {Forschungsverbund Sonnenenergie},
  address   = {Berlin},
  pages     = {93 -- 98},
  year      = {2005},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{MelissWindheim1977,
  author    = {Meliß, Michael and Windheim, R.},
  title     = {Energiequelle f{\"u}r morgen : M{\"o}glichkeiten und Grenzen der Windenergienutzung - ein Statusbericht},
  series = {VDI-Nachrichten. Bd. 31 (1977), H. 22},
  journal   = {VDI-Nachrichten. Bd. 31 (1977), H. 22},
  issn      = {0042-1758},
  pages     = {37 -- 38},
  year      = {1977},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{MelissNeskakisUsbecketal.1993,
  author    = {Meliß, Michael and Neskakis, A. and Usbeck, S. and Wagner, L. and Wiediger, J{\"u}rgen},
  title     = {Energiebereitstellung f{\"u}r dezentrale Anwendungen durch gekoppelte Solarsysteme},
  series = {Achtes Nationales Symposium Photovoltaische Solarenergie : 17. - 19. M{\"a}rz 1993, Kloster Banz, Staffelstein},
  booktitle = {Achtes Nationales Symposium Photovoltaische Solarenergie : 17. - 19. M{\"a}rz 1993, Kloster Banz, Staffelstein},
  publisher = {OTTI},
  address   = {Regensburg},
  pages     = {496 -- 500},
  year      = {1993},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{GrossTimmer1998,
  author    = {Groß, Rolf Fritz and Timmer, H.},
  title     = {Energetische und betriebswirtschaftliche Bewertung von K{\"u}hlsystemen f{\"u}r K{\"u}hllager},
  series = {HLH. Heizung, L{\"u}ftung/Klima, Haustechnik},
  volume    = {49},
  journal   = {HLH. Heizung, L{\"u}ftung/Klima, Haustechnik},
  number    = {9},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {D{\"u}sseldorf},
  issn      = {1436-5103},
  pages     = {74 -- 77},
  year      = {1998},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{GoettscheGabryschSchilleretal.2006,
  author    = {G{\"o}ttsche, Joachim and Gabrysch, K. and Schiller, H. and Schwarzer, Klemens},
  title     = {Energetische Sanierung eines biochemischen Laborgeb{\"a}udes : Auswirkung bedarfsabh{\"a}ngiger L{\"u}ftung mit W{\"a}rmer{\"u}ckgewinnung auf den Prim{\"a}renergieverbrauch},
  series = {Heizungs- und Raumlufttechnik : 1. Fachtagung Leonberg, 31. Januar bis 1. Februar 2006 / VDI-Tage der Geb{\"a}udetechnik. VDI-Gesellschaft Technische Geb{\"a}udeausr{\"u}stung},
  journal   = {Heizungs- und Raumlufttechnik : 1. Fachtagung Leonberg, 31. Januar bis 1. Februar 2006 / VDI-Tage der Geb{\"a}udetechnik. VDI-Gesellschaft Technische Geb{\"a}udeausr{\"u}stung},
  publisher = {VDI-Verl.},
  address   = {D{\"u}sseldorf},
  isbn      = {3-18-091921-3},
  pages     = {221 -- 230},
  year      = {2006},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{HoellerWollscheidFaberetal.1998,
  author    = {H{\"o}ller, Robert and Wollscheid, Georg and Faber, Christian and Schwarzer, Klemens},
  title     = {Energetische Optimierung von solaren Brauchwasseranlagen durch Verbesserung der Regelung},
  series = {Deutschlands Weg in eine solare Zukunft : Tagungsband; 26. - 30. Juni 1998 Fachhochschule K{\"o}ln / 11. Internationales Sonnenforum},
  booktitle = {Deutschlands Weg in eine solare Zukunft : Tagungsband; 26. - 30. Juni 1998 Fachhochschule K{\"o}ln / 11. Internationales Sonnenforum},
  publisher = {Solar Promotion},
  address   = {M{\"u}nchen},
  organization    = {Deutsche Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Sonnenenergie},
  pages     = {197},
  year      = {1998},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{GoettscheGabryschSchilleretal.2004,
  author    = {G{\"o}ttsche, Joachim and Gabrysch, K. and Schiller, H. and Kauert, B. and Schwarzer, Klemens},
  title     = {Energetic Effects of demand - controlled ventilation retrofitting in a biochemical laboratory building},
  series = {AIVC publications [Elektronische Ressource] / Air Infiltration and Ventilation Centre},
  journal   = {AIVC publications [Elektronische Ressource] / Air Infiltration and Ventilation Centre},
  publisher = {INIVE EEIG},
  address   = {Brussels},
  pages     = {50},
  year      = {2004},
  language  = {en}
}
@techreport{Breitbach2009,
  author    = {Breitbach, Gerd},
  title     = {Endbericht f{\"u}r das Projekt FilterCaps : Vorhabensbezeichnung: Entwicklung eines W{\"a}rmespeichers f{\"u}r str{\"o}mungsrichtungsinvertierende L{\"u}ftungssysteme mit integrierter Filterwirkung : F{\"o}rderkennzeichen: 1752X06},
  pages     = {82 S.},
  year      = {2009},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{GoettscheHinschWittwer1993,
  author    = {G{\"o}ttsche, Joachim and Hinsch, Andreas and Wittwer, Volker},
  title     = {Electrochromic mixed WO3-TiO2 thin films produced by sputtering and the sol-gel technique : a comparison / J. G{\"o}ttsche ; A. Hinsch ; V. Wittwer},
  series = {Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells. 31 (1993), H. 3},
  journal   = {Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells. 31 (1993), H. 3},
  isbn      = {0927-0248},
  pages     = {415 -- 428},
  year      = {1993},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Goettsche1994,
  author    = {G{\"o}ttsche, Joachim},
  title     = {Eldorado summer schools},
  series = {Progress in solar energy education. 3 (1994)},
  journal   = {Progress in solar energy education. 3 (1994)},
  isbn      = {1018-5607},
  pages     = {31 -- 33},
  year      = {1994},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{Goettsche2008,
  author    = {G{\"o}ttsche, Joachim},
  title     = {Einsatz nichtinvasiver Messtechnik zur Betriebsanalyse},
  series = {Energieeffizienz + Bestand : energetische Sanierung von Geb{\"a}uden ; internationales Anwenderforum ; 14./15. Februar 2008, Kloster Banz, Bad Staffelstein},
  booktitle = {Energieeffizienz + Bestand : energetische Sanierung von Geb{\"a}uden ; internationales Anwenderforum ; 14./15. Februar 2008, Kloster Banz, Bad Staffelstein},
  publisher = {OTTI},
  address   = {Regensburg},
  isbn      = {978-3-934681-68-2},
  pages     = {44 -- 51},
  year      = {2008},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{Faber2004,
  author    = {Faber, Christian},
  title     = {Einfache Systeme zur solaren Deckung des W{\"a}rmebedarfs zur Raumheizung, Brauchwassererw{\"a}rmung und Essenszubereitung in Hochgebirgsregionen},
  series = {14. Symposium Thermische Solarenergie : 12. bis 14. Mai 2004, Kloster Banz, Bad Staffelstein / OTTI-Kolleg Technik, Energie, Management},
  booktitle = {14. Symposium Thermische Solarenergie : 12. bis 14. Mai 2004, Kloster Banz, Bad Staffelstein / OTTI-Kolleg Technik, Energie, Management},
  publisher = {OTTI-Energie-Kolleg},
  address   = {Regensburg},
  isbn      = {3-934681-33-6},
  pages     = {264 -- 271},
  year      = {2004},
  language  = {de}
}
@book{Goettsche1989,
  author    = {G{\"o}ttsche, Joachim},
  title     = {Eine Maximum-Likelihood-Methode zur Charakterisierung fraktaler Mengen und chaotischer dynamische Prozesse/ vorgelegt von Joachim G{\"o}ttsche},
  publisher = {Inst. f{\"u}r Theoretische Physik und Sternwarte der Christian-Albrechts-Univ.},
  address   = {Kiel},
  pages     = {138 Bl : Ill., graph. Darst.},
  year      = {1989},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{Meliss1999,
  author    = {Meliß, Michael},
  title     = {Ein Hochschul-Curriculum f{\"u}r erneuerbare Energien},
  series = {Building a new century : 5th Conference on Solar Architecture and Design; Bonn, 27th of May 1998 / ed. by EUROSOLAR e. V. / ed. by Irm Pontenagel},
  booktitle = {Building a new century : 5th Conference on Solar Architecture and Design; Bonn, 27th of May 1998 / ed. by EUROSOLAR e. V. / ed. by Irm Pontenagel},
  publisher = {Bonn},
  address   = {Eurosolar-Verl.},
  isbn      = {3-933745-03-9},
  pages     = {198 -- 207},
  year      = {1999},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{GoettscheSchwarzerRoetheretal.2009,
  author    = {G{\"o}ttsche, Joachim and Schwarzer, Klemens and R{\"o}ther, S. and Jellinghaus, Sabine},
  title     = {Efficient daylighting, heating and shading with rooflight heliostats},
  series = {Conference Internationale Energie Solaire et Batiment},
  journal   = {Conference Internationale Energie Solaire et Batiment},
  publisher = {EPFL},
  address   = {Lausanne},
  pages     = {243 -- 248},
  year      = {2009},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{GoettscheSchwarzerRoetheretal.2009,
  author    = {G{\"o}ttsche, Joachim and Schwarzer, Klemens and R{\"o}ther, Sascha and Jellinghaus, Sabine and Helten, G. and Wittmann, R.},
  title     = {Efficient daylighting, heating and shading with rooflight heliostats},
  series = {Renewables in a changing climate : from Nano to Urban Scale : CISBAT 2009 : 2-3 September 2009, EPFL, Lausanne, Switzerland : proceedings},
  booktitle = {Renewables in a changing climate : from Nano to Urban Scale : CISBAT 2009 : 2-3 September 2009, EPFL, Lausanne, Switzerland : proceedings},
  publisher = {Ecole Polytechnique F{\´e}d{\´e}rale de Lausanne},
  address   = {Lausanne},
  pages     = {243 -- 246},
  year      = {2009},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{FrickeHoffschmidt2010,
  author    = {Fricke, Barbara and Hoffschmidt, Bernhard},
  title     = {Ecobalance of a solar thermal tower power plant with volumetric receiver},
  series = {SolarPACES 2010 : the CSP Conference: electricity, fuels and clean water from concentrated solar energy ; 21 to 24 September 2010, Perpignan, France},
  booktitle = {SolarPACES 2010 : the CSP Conference: electricity, fuels and clean water from concentrated solar energy ; 21 to 24 September 2010, Perpignan, France},
  publisher = {Soc. OSC},
  address   = {Saint Maur},
  pages     = {87 -- 88},
  year      = {2010},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{HafnerHoellerWemhoeneretal.1998,
  author    = {Hafner, Bernd and H{\"o}ller, Robert and Wemh{\"o}ner, Carsten and Schwarzer, Klemens},
  title     = {Dynamische Simulation thermischer Speicher mit MATLAB},
  series = {Deutschlands Weg in eine solare Zukunft : Tagungsband; 26. - 30. Juni 1998 Fachhochschule K{\"o}ln / 11. Internationales Sonnenforum},
  booktitle = {Deutschlands Weg in eine solare Zukunft : Tagungsband; 26. - 30. Juni 1998 Fachhochschule K{\"o}ln / 11. Internationales Sonnenforum},
  publisher = {Solar Promotion},
  address   = {M{\"u}nchen},
  organization    = {Deutsche Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Sonnenenergie},
  pages     = {734 -- 740},
  year      = {1998},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{SattlerChicoCaminosAttietal.2020,
  author    = {Sattler, Johannes Christoph and Chico Caminos, Ricardo Alexander and Atti, Vikrama Nagababu and {\"U}rlings, Nicolas and Dutta, Siddharth and Ruiz, Victor and Kalogirou, Soteris and Ktistis, Panayiotis and Agathokleous, Rafaela and Alexopoulos, Spiros and Teixeira Boura, Cristiano Jos{\´e} and Herrmann, Ulf},
  title     = {Dynamic simulation tool for a performance evaluation and sensitivity study of a parabolic trough collector system with concrete thermal energy storage},
  series = {AIP Conference Proceedings 2303},
  booktitle = {AIP Conference Proceedings 2303},
  publisher = {American Institute of Physics},
  address   = {Melville, NY},
  issn      = {0094-243X},
  doi       = {10.1063/5.0029277},
  pages     = {160004},
  year      = {2020},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{HirschAhlbrinkPitzPaaletal.2011,
  author    = {Hirsch, Tobias and Ahlbrink, Nils and Pitz-Paal, Robert and Teixeira Boura, Cristiano Jos{\´e} and Hoffschmidt, Bernhard and Gall, Jan and Abel, Dirk and Nolte, Vera and Wirsum, Manfred and Andersson, Joel and Diehl, Moritz},
  title     = {Dynamic simulation of a solar tower system with open volumetric receiver - a review on the ViCERP project},
  series = {SolarPACES 2011 : concentrating solar power and chemical energy systems : 20 - 23 September, 2011, Granada, Spain},
  booktitle = {SolarPACES 2011 : concentrating solar power and chemical energy systems : 20 - 23 September, 2011, Granada, Spain},
  address   = {Granada},
  pages     = {1 CD-ROM},
  year      = {2011},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{SattlerAlexopoulosCaminosetal.2019,
  author    = {Sattler, Johannes, Christoph and Alexopoulos, Spiros and Caminos, Ricardo Alexander Chico and Mitchell, John C. and Ruiz, Victor C. and Kalogirou, Soteris and Ktistis, Panayiotis K. and Teixeira Boura, Cristiano Jos{\´e} and Herrmann, Ulf},
  title     = {Dynamic simulation model of a parabolic trough collector system with concrete thermal energy storage for process steam generation},
  series = {AIP Conference Proceedings},
  volume    = {2126},
  booktitle = {AIP Conference Proceedings},
  issn      = {0094243X},
  doi       = {10.1063/1.5117663},
  pages     = {150007-1 -- 150007-8},
  year      = {2019},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{JanotteFecklerKoetteretal.2014,
  author    = {Janotte, N. and Feckler, G. and K{\"o}tter, Jens and Decker, Stefan and Herrmann, Ulf and Schmitz, Mark and L{\"u}pfert, E.},
  title     = {Dynamic performance evaluation of the HelioTrough® collector demonstration loop : towards a new benchmark in parabolic trough qualification},
  series = {SolarPACES International Conference 2013, Las Vegas, Nevada, USA, 17 - 20 September 2013 : [proceedings]. - Pt. 1. - (Energy procedia ; 49)},
  booktitle = {SolarPACES International Conference 2013, Las Vegas, Nevada, USA, 17 - 20 September 2013 : [proceedings]. - Pt. 1. - (Energy procedia ; 49)},
  publisher = {Curran},
  address   = {Red Hook, NY},
  isbn      = {978-1-63266-904-9},
  issn      = {1876-6102},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.egypro.2014.03.012},
  pages     = {109 -- 117},
  year      = {2014},
  language  = {en}
}
@techreport{AyarFielenbachGrossetal.2003,
  author    = {Ayar, A. and Fielenbach, C. and Groß, Rolf Fritz and Holfeld, T. and Lockemann, S. and Severin, C. and Thulfaut, Christian and Hillemacher, B.},
  title     = {Druckkohlenstaubverbrennung von rheinischer Braunkohle : Abschlussbericht},
  pages     = {119 Seiten},
  year      = {2003},
  abstract  = {Im Rahmen des Forschungsschwerpunkts 3 wurde experimentell und theoretisch die NO{sub x}-Bildung und -Reduktion bei der Druckkohlenstaubverbrennung untersucht. Der zuvor beschriebene Einfluss der Kohlemahlung auf die Flamme konnte auch anhand der NO{sub x}-Messungen an der DKSF-Anlage Aachen bestaetigt werden. Waehrend mit Braunkohle im Staubfeuerungsbetrieb noch keine eindeutige Druckabhaengigkeit nachgewiesen werden konnte, haben vom Lehrstuhl durchgefuehrte NO{sub x}-Messungen an der DKSF-Anlage Dorsten im Schmelzkammerfeuerungsbetrieb mit der Steinkohle Spitzbergen zwischen 9 und 13 bar ein Absinken der Stickoxidkonzentrationen mit steigendem Druck ergeben. Fuer die rheinische Braunkohle soll dieser Druckeinfluss in den naechsten Versuchsfahrten ausfuehrlicher untersucht werden. Es wurde anhand von numerischen Simulationen zu einer Braunkohleflamme der 6. Versuchsfahrt ein Vergleich zwischen der NO{sub x}-Modellierung im Standard-FLUENT-Code und in dem mit User Defined Subroutines der international flame research foundation (IFRF), Ijmuiden, erweiterten FLUENT-Code vorgenommen. Es zeigte sich, dass bei der Modellierung der Stickoxidbildung die unterschiedlich vorhergesagten Flammentemperaturen eine entscheidende Rolle spielen. Eine genauere Analyse der NO{sub x}-Modelle im Vergleich zu Messergebnissen ist bei einer Schmelzkammerfeuerung mit einer stabilen Flamme vorzunehmen. Es wurden zusaetzlich Messungen zur Untersuchung der Kinetik homogener Gasphasenreaktionen in Rauchgasen an einem Stahlreaktor durchgefuehrt. Dabei wurde sowohl der thermisch bedingte als auch der durch zudosierte Additive katalysierte Abbau nitroser Komponenten betrachtet. Vergleichend wurden mit einem am Lehrstuhl entwickelten Programm die Kinetik beschrieben. Hierbei wird mit einer Sensitivitaetsanalyse eine Reduzierung der detaillierten Darstellung der Reaktionskinetik erreicht, die es erlaubt, mit einem CFD-Code wie FLUENT zwei- und dreidimensionale Rechnungen zum Abbau verschiedener Rauchgaskomponenten durchzufuehren. Die Uebereinstimmung zwischen ein- und zweidimensionalen Rechnungen und den Messungen ist gut.},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{SattlerAttiAlexopoulosetal.2022,
  author    = {Sattler, Johannes Christoph and Atti, Vikrama and Alexopoulos, Spiros and Teixeira Boura, Cristiano Jos{\´e} and Herrmann, Ulf and Dutta, Siddharth and Kioutsioukis, Ioannis},
  title     = {DNI forecast tool for the smart operation of a parabolic trough collector system with concrete thermal energy storage: Theory, results and outlook},
  series = {SolarPACES conference proceedings},
  booktitle = {SolarPACES conference proceedings},
  number    = {VOL. 1},
  publisher = {TIB Open Publishing},
  address   = {Hannover},
  issn      = {2751-9899 (online)},
  doi       = {10.52825/solarpaces.v1i.731},
  pages     = {9 Seiten},
  year      = {2022},
  abstract  = {This work presents a basic forecast tool for predicting direct normal irradiance (DNI) in hourly resolution, which the Solar-Institut J{\"u}lich (SIJ) is developing within a research project. The DNI forecast data shall be used for a parabolic trough collector (PTC) system with a concrete thermal energy storage (C-TES) located at the company KEAN Soft Drinks Ltd in Limassol, Cyprus. On a daily basis, 24-hour DNI prediction data in hourly resolution shall be automatically produced using free or very low-cost weather forecast data as input. The purpose of the DNI forecast tool is to automatically transfer the DNI forecast data on a daily basis to a main control unit (MCU). The MCU automatically makes a smart decision on the operation mode of the PTC system such as steam production mode and/or C-TES charging mode. The DNI forecast tool was evaluated using historical data of measured DNI from an on-site weather station, which was compared to the DNI forecast data. The DNI forecast tool was tested using data from 56 days between January and March 2022, which included days with a strong variation in DNI due to cloud passages. For the evaluation of the DNI forecast reliability, three categories were created and the forecast data was sorted accordingly. The result was that the DNI forecast tool has a reliability of 71.4 \% based on the tested days. The result fulfils SIJ's aim to achieve a reliability of around 70 \%, but SIJ aims to still improve the DNI forecast quality.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{SchulzeBuxlohGrossUlbrich2021,
  author    = {Schulze-Buxloh, Lina and Groß, Rolf Fritz and Ulbrich, Michelle},
  title     = {Digital planning using building information modelling and virtual reality: new approach for students' remote practical training under lockdown conditions in the course of smart building engineering},
  series = {Proceedings of International Conference on Education in Mathematics, Science and Technology 2021},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of International Conference on Education in Mathematics, Science and Technology 2021},
  publisher = {ISTES Organization},
  address   = {San Antonio, TX},
  isbn      = {978-1-952092-17-6},
  pages     = {118 -- 123},
  year      = {2021},
  abstract  = {The worldwide Corona pandemic has severely restricted student projects in the higher semesters of engineering courses. In order not to delay the graduation, a new concept had to be developed for projects under lockdown conditions. Therefore, unused rooms at the university should be digitally recorded in order to develop a new usage concept as laboratory rooms. An inventory of the actual state of the rooms was done first by taking photos and listing up all flaws and peculiarities. After that, a digital site measuring was done with a 360° laser scanner and these recorded scans were linked to a coherent point cloud and transferred to a software for planning technical building services and supporting Building Information Modelling (BIM). In order to better illustrate the difference between the actual and target state, two virtual reality models were created for realistic demonstration. During the project, the students had to go through the entire digital planning phases. Technical specifications had to be complied with, as well as documentation, time planning and cost estimate. This project turned out to be an excellent alternative to on-site practical training under lockdown conditions and increased the students' motivation to deal with complex technical questions.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HerrmannNava2005,
  author    = {Herrmann, Ulf and Nava, P.},
  title     = {Die Strahlung der Sonne einfangen},
  series = {DLR-Nachrichten / Deutsches Zentrum f{\"u}r Luft- und Raumfahrt},
  volume    = {109},
  journal   = {DLR-Nachrichten / Deutsches Zentrum f{\"u}r Luft- und Raumfahrt},
  number    = {Sonderheft Solarforschung},
  issn      = {0937-0420},
  pages     = {34 -- 37},
  year      = {2005},
  language  = {de}
}
@book{BostelKleemannMelissetal.1981,
  author    = {Bostel, J{\"o}rg and Kleemann, Manfred and Meliß, Michael and Sharan, H. N.},
  title     = {Die Nutzung neuer und erneuerbarer Energiequellen in Entwicklungsl{\"a}ndern. Bd. 1: Auswertung der L{\"a}nderpapiere f{\"u}r die Konferenz der Vereinten Nationen {\"u}ber neue und erneuerbare Energiequellen, Nairobi 1981. - (Aktuelle Beitr{\"a}ge zur Energiediskussion ; Nr. 7,1. Spezielle Berichte der Kernforschungsanlage J{\"u}lich ; 177,1.},
  publisher = {Zentralbibliothek der Kernforschungsanlage J{\"u}lich},
  address   = {J{\"u}lich},
  pages     = {VII, 154 S.},
  year      = {1981},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{SteinMeliss1980,
  author    = {Stein, H. and Meliß, Michael},
  title     = {Die Bedeutung der Sonnenenergie f{\"u}r die zuk{\"u}nftige Energieversorgung der Bundesrepublik Deutschland},
  series = {Din-Mitteilungen + Elektronorm. Bd. 59 (1980), H. 8},
  journal   = {Din-Mitteilungen + Elektronorm. Bd. 59 (1980), H. 8},
  issn      = {0722-2912},
  pages     = {434 -- 440},
  year      = {1980},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{MelissSchwarzerSpaeteetal.1992,
  author    = {Meliß, Michael and Schwarzer, Klemens and Sp{\"a}te, F. and Neskakis, A. and Buck, H.},
  title     = {Die Arbeitsgemeinschaft Solar Nordrhein-Westfalen, Schwerpunkt B: Dezentrale Energietechnologien},
  series = {Energie und unsere Umwelt. 8. Internationales Sonnenforum '92, 30. Juni - 3. Juli 1992. Bd. 2},
  booktitle = {Energie und unsere Umwelt. 8. Internationales Sonnenforum '92, 30. Juni - 3. Juli 1992. Bd. 2},
  publisher = {DGS-Sonnenenergie-Verl.},
  address   = {M{\"u}nchen},
  pages     = {1439 -- 1444},
  year      = {1992},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{NeumannAdamBackesetal.2021,
  author    = {Neumann, Hannah and Adam, Mario and Backes, Klaus and B{\"o}rner, Martin and Clees, Tanja and Doetsch, Christian and Glaeser, Susanne and Herrmann, Ulf and May, Johanna and Rosenthal, Florian and Sauer, Dirk Uwe and Stadler, Ingo},
  title     = {Development of open educational resources for renewable energy and the energy transition process},
  series = {ISES SWC 2021},
  booktitle = {ISES SWC 2021},
  publisher = {International Solar Energy Society},
  address   = {Freiburg},
  doi       = {10.18086/swc.2021.47.03},
  pages     = {6 Seiten},
  year      = {2021},
  abstract  = {The dissemination of knowledge about renewable energies is understood as a social task with the highest topicality. The transfer of teaching content on renewable energies into digital open educational resources offers the opportunity to significantly accelerate the implementation of the energy transition. Thus, in the here presented project six German universities create open educational resources for the energy transition. These materials are available to the public on the internet under a free license. So far there has been no publicly accessible, editable media that cover entire learning units about renewable energies extensively and in high technical quality. Thus, in this project, the content that remains up-to-date for a longer period is appropriately prepared in terms of media didactics. The materials enable lecturers to provide students with in-depth training about technologies for the energy transition. In a particular way, the created material is also suitable for making the general public knowledgeable about the energy transition with scientifically based material.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{SattlerSchneiderAngeleetal.2022,
  author    = {Sattler, Johannes Christoph and Schneider, Iesse Peer and Angele, Florian and Atti, Vikrama and Teixeira Boura, Cristiano Jos{\´e} and Herrmann, Ulf},
  title     = {Development of heliostat field calibration methods: Theory and experimental test results},
  series = {SolarPACES conference proceedings},
  booktitle = {SolarPACES conference proceedings},
  number    = {Vol. 1},
  publisher = {TIB Open Publishing},
  address   = {Hannover},
  issn      = {2751-9899 (online)},
  doi       = {10.52825/solarpaces.v1i.678},
  pages     = {9 Seiten},
  year      = {2022},
  abstract  = {In this work, three patent pending calibration methods for heliostat fields of central receiver systems (CRS) developed by the Solar-Institut J{\"u}lich (SIJ) of the FH Aachen University of Applied Sciences are presented. The calibration methods can either operate in a combined mode or in stand-alone mode. The first calibration method, method A, foresees that a camera matrix is placed into the receiver plane where it is subjected to concentrated solar irradiance during a measurement process. The second calibration method, method B, uses an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) such as a quadrocopter to automatically fly into the reflected solar irradiance cross-section of one or more heliostats (two variants of method B were tested). The third calibration method, method C, foresees a stereo central camera or multiple stereo cameras installed e.g. on the solar tower whereby the orientations of the heliostats are calculated from the location detection of spherical red markers attached to the heliostats. The most accurate method is method A which has a mean accuracy of 0.17 mrad. The mean accuracy of method B variant 1 is 1.36 mrad and of variant 2 is 1.73 mrad. Method C has a mean accuracy of 15.07 mrad. For method B there is great potential regarding improving the measurement accuracy. For method C the collected data was not sufficient for determining whether or not there is potential for improving the accuracy.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{TeixeiraBouraNiederwestbergMcLeodetal.2016,
  author    = {Teixeira Boura, Cristiano Jos{\´e} and Niederwestberg, Stefan and McLeod, Jacqueline and Herrmann, Ulf and Hoffschmidt, Bernhard},
  title     = {Development of heat exchanger for high temperature energy storage with bulk materials},
  series = {AIP Conference Proceedings},
  volume    = {1734},
  booktitle = {AIP Conference Proceedings},
  number    = {1},
  doi       = {10.1063/1.4949106},
  pages     = {050008-1 -- 050008-7},
  year      = {2016},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{AchenbachGoettscheKaufholdetal.2011,
  author    = {Achenbach, Timm and G{\"o}ttsche, Joachim and Kaufhold, O. and Hoffschmidt, Bernhard},
  title     = {Development of an edge module for open volumetric receiver for the use of the radiation at the receiver boundary region},
  series = {SolarPACES 2011 : concentrating solar power and chemical energy systems : 20 - 23 September, 2011, Granada, Spain},
  booktitle = {SolarPACES 2011 : concentrating solar power and chemical energy systems : 20 - 23 September, 2011, Granada, Spain},
  address   = {Granada},
  pages     = {1 CD-ROM},
  year      = {2011},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{HoffschmidtSchwarzerSpaeteetal.2006,
  author    = {Hoffschmidt, Bernhard and Schwarzer, Klemens and Sp{\"a}te, Frank and K{\"o}tter, Jens and Ebert, Miriam and Sierck, Olaf},
  title     = {Development of a small modular parabolic trough collector},
  series = {13th International Symposium Concentrated Solar Power and Chemical Energy Technologies : SolarPaces : June 20 - 23, 2006, Seville, Spain},
  booktitle = {13th International Symposium Concentrated Solar Power and Chemical Energy Technologies : SolarPaces : June 20 - 23, 2006, Seville, Spain},
  publisher = {SolarPaces},
  address   = {[o.O.]},
  organization    = {International Symposium on Concentrating Solar Power and Chemical Energy Systems <13, 2006, Sevilla>},
  isbn      = {8478345191},
  pages     = {1 CD-ROM},
  year      = {2006},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{CaminosSchmitzAttietal.2022,
  author    = {Caminos, Ricardo Alexander Chico and Schmitz, Pascal and Atti, Vikrama and Mahdi, Zahra and Teixeira Boura, Cristiano Jos{\´e} and Sattler, Johannes Christoph and Herrmann, Ulf and Hilger, Patrick and Dieckmann, Simon},
  title     = {Development of a micro heliostat and optical qualification assessment with a 3D laser scanning method},
  series = {SOLARPACES 2020},
  booktitle = {SOLARPACES 2020},
  number    = {2445 / 1},
  publisher = {AIP conference proceedings / American Institute of Physics},
  address   = {Melville, NY},
  isbn      = {978-0-7354-4195-8},
  issn      = {1551-7616 (online)},
  doi       = {10.1063/5.0086262},
  pages     = {8 Seiten},
  year      = {2022},
  abstract  = {The Solar-Institut J{\"u}lich (SIJ) and the companies Hilger GmbH and Heliokon GmbH from Germany have developed a small-scale cost-effective heliostat, called "micro heliostat". Micro heliostats can be deployed in small-scale concentrated solar power (CSP) plants to concentrate the sun's radiation for electricity generation, space or domestic water heating or industrial process heat. In contrast to conventional heliostats, the special feature of a micro heliostat is that it consists of dozens of parallel-moving, interconnected, rotatable mirror facets. The mirror facets array is fixed inside a box-shaped module and is protected from weathering and wind forces by a transparent glass cover. The choice of the building materials for the box, tracking mechanism and mirrors is largely dependent on the selected production process and the intended application of the micro heliostat. Special attention was paid to the material of the tracking mechanism as this has a direct influence on the accuracy of the micro heliostat. The choice of materials for the mirror support structure and the tracking mechanism is made in favor of plastic molded parts. A qualification assessment method has been developed by the SIJ in which a 3D laser scanner is used in combination with a coordinate measuring machine (CMM). For the validation of this assessment method, a single mirror facet was scanned and the slope deviation was computed.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{BuckWurmhoeringerLehleetal.2010,
  author    = {Buck, R. and Wurmh{\"o}ringer, K. and Lehle, R. and Pfahl, A. and G{\"o}ttsche, Joachim and Meyr, T.},
  title     = {Development of a 30m2 heliostat with hydraulic drive},
  series = {SolarPACES 2010 : the CSP Conference: electricity, fuels and clean water from concentrated solar energy ; 21 to 24 September 2010, Perpignan, France},
  booktitle = {SolarPACES 2010 : the CSP Conference: electricity, fuels and clean water from concentrated solar energy ; 21 to 24 September 2010, Perpignan, France},
  publisher = {Soc. OSC},
  address   = {Saint Maur},
  pages     = {74 -- 75},
  year      = {2010},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{AnthrakidisHerrmannSchornetal.2015,
  author    = {Anthrakidis, Anette and Herrmann, Ulf and Schorn, Christian and Schwarzer, Klemens and Wedding, Philipp and Weis, Fabian},
  title     = {Development and Testing of a Novel Method for the Determination of the Efficiency of Concentrating Solar Thermal Collectors},
  series = {Conference Proceedings Solar World Congress 2015, Daegu, Korea, 08 - 12 November 2015},
  booktitle = {Conference Proceedings Solar World Congress 2015, Daegu, Korea, 08 - 12 November 2015},
  pages     = {9 Seiten},
  year      = {2015},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{Vitting2011,
  author    = {Vitting, Eva},
  title     = {Designprojekte zu Solarenergie: Wie kommunizieren wir unsere Technik?},
  series = {Forschung und Entwicklung f{\"u}r solarthermische Kraftwerke : 14. K{\"o}lner Sonnenkolloquium Mittwoch, 13. Juli 2011, im Auditorium des Campus J{\"u}lich der FH Aachen : Kurzfassungen der Vortr{\"a}ge und Poster},
  booktitle = {Forschung und Entwicklung f{\"u}r solarthermische Kraftwerke : 14. K{\"o}lner Sonnenkolloquium Mittwoch, 13. Juli 2011, im Auditorium des Campus J{\"u}lich der FH Aachen : Kurzfassungen der Vortr{\"a}ge und Poster},
  publisher = {DLR},
  address   = {K{\"o}ln},
  pages     = {3 S.},
  year      = {2011},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{Schwarzer2008,
  author    = {Schwarzer, Klemens},
  title     = {Desalination systems with renewable energies},
  series = {DME Seminar Desalination and Renewable Energies : June 19 and 20 2008, Solar Institut J{\"u}lich / Deutsche Meerwasserentsalzung e.V.},
  booktitle = {DME Seminar Desalination and Renewable Energies : June 19 and 20 2008, Solar Institut J{\"u}lich / Deutsche Meerwasserentsalzung e.V.},
  publisher = {DME},
  address   = {Duisburg},
  isbn      = {978-3-86861-017-8},
  pages     = {219 Bl. in getr. Z{\"a}hlung : zahlr. Ill. und graph. Darst., Kt.},
  year      = {2008},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Goettsche2005,
  author    = {G{\"o}ttsche, Joachim},
  title     = {Der vertikale Sonnenlichtquotient : Eine wichtige Kenngr{\"o}ße zur Charakterisierung von Lichtlenksystemen / G{\"o}ttsche, Joachim},
  series = {Elftes Symposium Innovative Lichttechnik in Geb{\"a}uden : 27./28. Januar 2005, [Kloster Banz] / OTTI-Kolleg Beratung, Projekte},
  journal   = {Elftes Symposium Innovative Lichttechnik in Geb{\"a}uden : 27./28. Januar 2005, [Kloster Banz] / OTTI-Kolleg Beratung, Projekte},
  publisher = {Ostbayerisches Technologie-Transfer-Inst., OTTI},
  address   = {Regensburg},
  isbn      = {3934681379},
  pages     = {79 -- 84},
  year      = {2005},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{Goettsche2005,
  author    = {G{\"o}ttsche, Joachim},
  title     = {Der vertikale Sonnenlichtquotient : eine wichtige Kenngr{\"o}ße zur Charakterisierung von Lichtlenksystemen},
  series = {Elftes Symposium Innovative Lichttechnik in Geb{\"a}uden : 27./28. Januar 2005, Kloster Banz},
  booktitle = {Elftes Symposium Innovative Lichttechnik in Geb{\"a}uden : 27./28. Januar 2005, Kloster Banz},
  publisher = {OTTI-Energie-Kolleg},
  address   = {Regensburg},
  isbn      = {3-934681-37-9},
  pages     = {79 -- 84},
  year      = {2005},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{SpaeteHubrichKeipetal.1998,
  author    = {Sp{\"a}te, Frank and Hubrich, J{\"o}rg and Keip, Wolfgang and Meliß, Michael},
  title     = {Der Solar-Campus J{\"u}lich - Stand der Arbeiten},
  series = {Deutschlands Weg in eine solare Zukunft : Tagungsband; 26. - 30. Juni 1998 Fachhochschule K{\"o}ln / 11. Internationales Sonnenforum},
  booktitle = {Deutschlands Weg in eine solare Zukunft : Tagungsband; 26. - 30. Juni 1998 Fachhochschule K{\"o}ln / 11. Internationales Sonnenforum},
  publisher = {Solar Promotion},
  address   = {M{\"u}nchen},
  organization    = {Deutsche Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Sonnenenergie},
  pages     = {666 -- 672},
  year      = {1998},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{KrokerFaberTrinkletal.2008,
  author    = {Kroker, J. and Faber, Christian and Trinkl, C. and Z{\"o}rner, W.},
  title     = {Der Garten bleibt - solares Heizen mit W{\"a}rmepumpe und Latentw{\"a}rmespeicher verzichtet auf großfl{\"a}chige Erdw{\"a}rmetauscher},
  series = {Erneuerbare Energien : das Magazin. 18 (2008), H. 8},
  journal   = {Erneuerbare Energien : das Magazin. 18 (2008), H. 8},
  issn      = {1436-8773},
  pages     = {46 -- 49},
  year      = {2008},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{MelissSandtner1996,
  author    = {Meliß, Michael and Sandtner, W.},
  title     = {Der Forschungsstand bei den regenerativen Energiequellen},
  series = {Energiewirtschaftliche Tagesfragen. Jg. 46 (1996), H. 1/2},
  journal   = {Energiewirtschaftliche Tagesfragen. Jg. 46 (1996), H. 1/2},
  issn      = {0720-6240},
  pages     = {14 -- 23},
  year      = {1996},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{Goettsche2008,
  author    = {G{\"o}ttsche, Joachim},
  title     = {Das Geb{\"a}ude-Armaturenbrett (GAB) - ein hochaufl{\"o}sendes Monitoring-Tool f{\"u}r Verbrauchsdaten in Privathaushalten},
  series = {Energieeffizienz + Bestand : energetische Sanierung von Geb{\"a}uden ; internationales Anwenderforum ; 14./15. Februar 2008, Kloster Banz, Bad Staffelstein},
  booktitle = {Energieeffizienz + Bestand : energetische Sanierung von Geb{\"a}uden ; internationales Anwenderforum ; 14./15. Februar 2008, Kloster Banz, Bad Staffelstein},
  publisher = {OTTI},
  address   = {Regensburg},
  isbn      = {978-3-934681-68-2},
  pages     = {216 -- 223},
  year      = {2008},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{WoliszSchuetzBlankeetal.2017,
  author    = {Wolisz, Henryk and Sch{\"u}tz, Thomas and Blanke, Tobias and Hagenkamp, Markus and Kohrn, Markus and Wesseling, Mark and M{\"u}ller, Dirk},
  title     = {Cost optimal sizing of smart buildings' energy system components considering changing end-consumer electricity markets},
  series = {Energy},
  volume    = {137},
  journal   = {Energy},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.energy.2017.06.025},
  pages     = {715 -- 728},
  year      = {2017},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{SchulteSchwagerFrantzetal.2022,
  author    = {Schulte, Jonas and Schwager, Christian and Frantz, Cathy and Schloms, Felix and Teixeira Boura, Cristiano Jos{\´e} and Herrmann, Ulf},
  title     = {Control concept for a molten salt receiver in star design: Development, optimization and testing with cloud passage scenarios},
  series = {SolarPACES conference proceedings},
  booktitle = {SolarPACES conference proceedings},
  number    = {Vol. 1},
  publisher = {TIB Open Publishing},
  address   = {Hannover},
  issn      = {2751-9899 (online)},
  doi       = {10.52825/solarpaces.v1i.693},
  pages     = {9 Seiten},
  year      = {2022},
  abstract  = {A promising approach to reduce the system costs of molten salt solar receivers is to enable the irradiation of the absorber tubes on both sides. The star design is an innovative receiver design, pursuing this approach. The unconventional design leads to new challenges in controlling the system. This paper presents a control concept for a molten salt receiver system in star design. The control parameters are optimized in a defined test cycle by minimizing a cost function. The control concept is tested in realistic cloud passage scenarios based on real weather data. During these tests, the control system showed no sign of unstable behavior, but to perform sufficiently in every scenario further research and development like integrating Model Predictive Controls (MPCs) need to be done. The presented concept is a starting point to do so.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{HerrmannVorbruggNava2009,
  author    = {Herrmann, Ulf and Vorbrugg, O. and Nava, P.},
  title     = {Construction and Commissioning Process of the Andasol Solar Field},
  series = {SolarPACES 2009 : electricity, fuels and clean water powered by the sun ; 15 - 18 September 2009, Berlin, Germany ; the 15th SolarPACES conference ; proceedings},
  booktitle = {SolarPACES 2009 : electricity, fuels and clean water powered by the sun ; 15 - 18 September 2009, Berlin, Germany ; the 15th SolarPACES conference ; proceedings},
  publisher = {Deutsches Zentrum f{\"u}r Luft- u. Raumfahrt},
  address   = {Stuttgart},
  isbn      = {978-3-00-028755-8},
  pages     = {1 CD-ROM},
  year      = {2009},
  language  = {en}
}
@incollection{HoffschmidtAlexopoulosRauetal.2012,
  author    = {Hoffschmidt, Bernhard and Alexopoulos, Spiros and Rau, Christoph and Sattler, Johannes, Christoph and Anthrakidis, Anette and Teixeira Boura, Cristiano Jos{\´e} and O'Connor, P. and Hilger, Patrick},
  title     = {Concentrating solar power},
  series = {Comprehensive renewable energy / ed. Ali Sayigh. Vol. 3: Solar thermal systems: components and applications},
  volume    = {3},
  booktitle = {Comprehensive renewable energy / ed. Ali Sayigh. Vol. 3: Solar thermal systems: components and applications},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  isbn      = {978-0-08-087872-0},
  doi       = {10.1016/B978-0-08-087872-0.00319-X},
  pages     = {595 -- 636},
  year      = {2012},
  language  = {en}
}
@incollection{HoffschmidtAlexopoulosRauetal.2021,
  author    = {Hoffschmidt, Bernhard and Alexopoulos, Spiros and Rau, Christoph and Sattler, Johannes, Christoph and Anthrakidis, Anette and Teixeira Boura, Cristiano Jos{\´e} and O'Connor, B. and Caminos, R.A. Chico and Rend{\´o}n, C. and Hilger, P.},
  title     = {Concentrating Solar Power},
  series = {Earth systems and environmental sciences},
  booktitle = {Earth systems and environmental sciences},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  isbn      = {978-0-12-409548-9},
  doi       = {10.1016/B978-0-12-819727-1.00089-3},
  year      = {2021},
  abstract  = {The focus of this chapter is the production of power and the use of the heat produced from concentrated solar thermal power (CSP) systems. The chapter starts with the general theoretical principles of concentrating systems including the description of the concentration ratio, the energy and mass balance. The power conversion systems is the main part where solar-only operation and the increase in operational hours. Solar-only operation include the use of steam turbines, gas turbines, organic Rankine cycles and solar dishes. The operational hours can be increased with hybridization and with storage. Another important topic is the cogeneration where solar cooling, desalination and of heat usage is described. Many examples of commercial CSP power plants as well as research facilities from the past as well as current installed and in operation are described in detail. The chapter closes with economic and environmental aspects and with the future potential of the development of CSP around the world.},
  language  = {en}
}
@incollection{HoffschmidtAlexopoulosRauetal.2022,
  author    = {Hoffschmidt, Bernhard and Alexopoulos, Spiros and Rau, Christoph and Sattler, Johannes, Christoph and Anthrakidis, Anette and Teixeira Boura, Cristiano Jos{\´e} and O'Connor, B. and Chico Caminos, R.A. and Rend{\´o}n, C. and Hilger, P.},
  title     = {Concentrating solar power},
  series = {Comprehensive Renewable Energy (Second Edition) / Volume 3: Solar Thermal Systems: Components and Applications},
  booktitle = {Comprehensive Renewable Energy (Second Edition) / Volume 3: Solar Thermal Systems: Components and Applications},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  isbn      = {978-0-12-819734-9},
  pages     = {670 -- 724},
  year      = {2022},
  abstract  = {The focus of this chapter is the production of power and the use of the heat produced from concentrated solar thermal power (CSP) systems. The chapter starts with the general theoretical principles of concentrating systems including the description of the concentration ratio, the energy and mass balance. The power conversion systems is the main part where solar-only operation and the increase in operational hours. Solar-only operation include the use of steam turbines, gas turbines, organic Rankine cycles and solar dishes. The operational hours can be increased with hybridization and with storage. Another important topic is the cogeneration where solar cooling, desalination and of heat usage is described. Many examples of commercial CSP power plants as well as research facilities from the past as well as current installed and in operation are described in detail. The chapter closes with economic and environmental aspects and with the future potential of the development of CSP around the world.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{AlexopoulosHoffschmidtRau2011,
  author    = {Alexopoulos, Spiros and Hoffschmidt, Bernhard and Rau, Christoph},
  title     = {Comparison of steady-state and transient simulations for solar tower power plants with open-volumetric receiver},
  series = {SolarPACES 2011 : concentrating solar power and chemical energy systems : 20 - 23 September, 2011, Granada, Spain},
  booktitle = {SolarPACES 2011 : concentrating solar power and chemical energy systems : 20 - 23 September, 2011, Granada, Spain},
  address   = {Granada},
  pages     = {1 CD-ROM},
  year      = {2011},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{LatzkeAlexopoulosKronhardtetal.2015,
  author    = {Latzke, Markus and Alexopoulos, Spiros and Kronhardt, Valentina and Rend{\´o}n, Carlos and Sattler, Johannes, Christoph},
  title     = {Comparison of Potential Sites in China for Erecting a Hybrid Solar Tower Power Plant with Air Receiver},
  series = {Energy Procedia},
  booktitle = {Energy Procedia},
  issn      = {1876-6102},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.egypro.2015.03.142},
  pages     = {1327 -- 1334},
  year      = {2015},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{MelissSelzerZiesing1991,
  author    = {Meliß, Michael and Selzer, H. and Ziesing, H. J.},
  title     = {CO2-Reduktionspotentiale erneuerbarer Energiequellen},
  series = {Energiewirtschaftliche Tagesfragen. Jg. 41 (1991), H. 5},
  journal   = {Energiewirtschaftliche Tagesfragen. Jg. 41 (1991), H. 5},
  issn      = {0013-743X ; 0720-6240},
  pages     = {291 -- 299},
  year      = {1991},
  language  = {de}
}
@techreport{LanzFrickeAnthrakidisetal.2010,
  author    = {Lanz, Marco and Fricke, Barbara and Anthrakidis, Anette and Genter, Mirjam and Hoffschmidt, Bernhard and Faber, Christian and Hauser, Eva and Klann, Uwe and Leprich, Uwe and Bauknecht, Dierk and Koch, Matthias and Peter, Stefan},
  title     = {CO2-Emissionsminderung durch Ausbau, informationstechnische Vernetzung und Netzoptimierung von Anlagen dezentraler, fluktuierender und erneuerbarer Energieerzeugung in Deutschland : Endbericht zum Vorhaben ; Kurzbezeichnung: CO2DEZ. Forschungsbericht / Umweltbundesamt. Bd. 1550. F{\"o}rderkennzeichen: UFOPLAN 3707 46 100},
  pages     = {238 S. graph. Darst., Kt.},
  year      = {2010},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{BlankeDringVonteinetal.2018,
  author    = {Blanke, Tobias and Dring, Bernd and Vontein, Marius and Kuhnhenne, Markus},
  title     = {Climate Change Mitigation Potentials of Vertical Building Integrated Photovoltaic},
  series = {8th International Workshop on Integration of Solar Power into Power Systems : 16-17 October 2018, Stockholm, Sweden},
  booktitle = {8th International Workshop on Integration of Solar Power into Power Systems : 16-17 October 2018, Stockholm, Sweden},
  pages     = {1 -- 7},
  year      = {2018},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{AlexopoulosHoffschmidtRauetal.2011,
  author    = {Alexopoulos, Spiros and Hoffschmidt, Bernhard and Rau, Christoph and Sattler, Johannes, Christoph},
  title     = {Choice of solar share of a hybrid power plant of a central receiver system and a biogas plant in dependency of the geographical latitude},
  series = {World Renewable Energy Congress-Sweden : 8 -13 May, 2011, Link{\"o}ping, Sweden / ed.: Bahram Moshfegh},
  booktitle = {World Renewable Energy Congress-Sweden : 8 -13 May, 2011, Link{\"o}ping, Sweden / ed.: Bahram Moshfegh},
  publisher = {Univ. Electronic Pr.},
  address   = {Link{\"o}ping},
  isbn      = {9789173930703},
  pages     = {3710 -- 3717},
  year      = {2011},
  language  = {en}
}
@book{Goettsche1994,
  author    = {G{\"o}ttsche, Joachim},
  title     = {Charakterisierung und Optimierung elektrochromer Wolframoxid-Filme f{\"u}r die Verwendung in Systemen zur passiven Solarenergienutzung / Joachim G{\"o}ttsche},
  publisher = {VDI-Verl.},
  address   = {D{\"u}sseldorf},
  isbn      = {3-18-330406-6},
  pages     = {VI, 149 S. : Ill., zahlr. graph. Darst.},
  year      = {1994},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{SchulteFischedickTammeHerrmann2009,
  author    = {Schulte-Fischedick, Jan and Tamme, Rainer and Herrmann, Ulf},
  title     = {CFD Analysis of the Cool Down Behaviour of Molten Salt Thermal Storage Systems},
  series = {ASME 2008 2nd International Conference on Energy Sustainability collocated with the Heat Transfer, Fluids Engineering, and 3rd Energy Nanotechnology Conferences, ASME 2008 2nd International Conference on Energy Sustainability, Jacksonville, Florida, USA, August 10-14, 2008. - Vol. 2},
  booktitle = {ASME 2008 2nd International Conference on Energy Sustainability collocated with the Heat Transfer, Fluids Engineering, and 3rd Energy Nanotechnology Conferences, ASME 2008 2nd International Conference on Energy Sustainability, Jacksonville, Florida, USA, August 10-14, 2008. - Vol. 2},
  publisher = {ASME},
  address   = {New York, NY},
  isbn      = {978-0-7918-4320-8},
  doi       = {doi:10.1115/ES2008-54101},
  pages     = {515 -- 524},
  year      = {2009},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{GorzalkaDahlkeGoettscheetal.2018,
  author    = {Gorzalka, Philip and Dahlke, Dennis and G{\"o}ttsche, Joachim and Israel, Martin and Patel, Dhruvkumar and Prahl, Christoph and Schmiedt, Jacob Estevam and Frommholz, Dirk and Hoffschmidt, Bernhard and Linkiewicz, Magdalena},
  title     = {Building Tomograph-From Remote Sensing Data of Existing Buildings to Building Energy Simulation Input},
  series = {EBC, Annex 71, Fifth expert meeting, October 17-19, 2018, Innsbruck, Austria},
  booktitle = {EBC, Annex 71, Fifth expert meeting, October 17-19, 2018, Innsbruck, Austria},
  pages     = {17 Seiten},
  year      = {2018},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{Meliss1985,
  author    = {Meliß, Michael},
  title     = {Biomasse-Potential},
  series = {Energie aus Biomasse : Erfahrungen mit verschiedenen technischen L{\"o}sungen und Zukunftsaussichten; Tagungsbericht; [Fachtagung, 18. - 19. November 1985, Freising]},
  booktitle = {Energie aus Biomasse : Erfahrungen mit verschiedenen technischen L{\"o}sungen und Zukunftsaussichten; Tagungsbericht; [Fachtagung, 18. - 19. November 1985, Freising]},
  publisher = {Techn. Univ.},
  address   = {M{\"u}nchen},
  organization    = {International Solar Energy Society},
  pages     = {1 -- 30},
  year      = {1985},
  language  = {de}
}
@incollection{Alexopoulos2013,
  author    = {Alexopoulos, Spiros},
  title     = {Biomass technology and bio-fuels: Heating/cooling and power},
  series = {Renewable energy systems : theory, innovations, and intelligent applications / eds.: Socrates Kaplanis and Eleni Kaplani},
  booktitle = {Renewable energy systems : theory, innovations, and intelligent applications / eds.: Socrates Kaplanis and Eleni Kaplani},
  publisher = {Nova Science Publ.},
  address   = {Hauppauge, NY},
  isbn      = {9781624177415},
  pages     = {501 -- 523},
  year      = {2013},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Alexopoulos2012,
  author    = {Alexopoulos, Spiros},
  title     = {Biogas systems: basics, biogas multifunction, principle of fermentation and hybrid application with a solar tower for the treatment of waste animal manure},
  series = {Journal of Engineering Science and Technology Review},
  volume    = {5},
  journal   = {Journal of Engineering Science and Technology Review},
  number    = {4},
  issn      = {1791-2377},
  pages     = {48 -- 55},
  year      = {2012},
  abstract  = {Two of the main environmental problems of today's society are the continuously increasing production of organic wastes as well as the increase of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere and the related green house effect. A way to solve these problems is the production of biogas. Biogas is a combustible gas consisting of methane, carbon dioxide and small amounts of other gases and trace elements. Production of biogas through anaerobic digestion of animal manure and slurries as well as of a wide range of digestible organic wastes and agricultural residues, converts these substrates into electricity and heat and offers a natural fertiliser for agriculture. The microbiological process of decomposition of organic matter, in the absence of oxygen takes place in reactors, called digesters. Biogas can be used as a fuel in a gas turbine or burner and can be used in a hybrid solar tower system offering a solution for waste treatment of agricultural and animal residues. A solar tower system consists of a heliostat field, which concentrates direct solar irradiation on an open volumetric central receiver. The receiver heats up ambient air to temperatures of around 700°C. The hot air's heat energy is transferred to a steam Rankine cycle in a heat recovery steam generator (HRSG). The steam drives a steam turbine, which in turn drives a generator for producing electricity. In order to increase the operational hours of a solar tower power plant, a heat storage system and/ or hybridization may be considered. The advantage of solar-fossil hybrid power plants, compared to solar-only systems, lies in low additional investment costs due to an adaptable solar share and reduced technical and economical risks. On sunny days the hybrid system operates in a solar-only mode with the central receiver and on cloudy days and at night with the gas turbine only. As an alternative to methane gas, environmentally neutral biogas can be used for operating the gas turbine. Hence, the hybrid system is operated to 100\% from renewable energy sources},
  language  = {en}
}
@incollection{MelissSpaete1997,
  author    = {Meliß, Michael and Sp{\"a}te, Frank},
  title     = {Berechnung von Sonnenstand und -strahlung},
  series = {Regenerative Energiequellen : Praktikum / ed. Michael Meliß},
  booktitle = {Regenerative Energiequellen : Praktikum / ed. Michael Meliß},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Berlin},
  isbn      = {3-540-63218-2},
  doi       = {10.1007/978-3-642-60864-3_2},
  pages     = {5 -- 22},
  year      = {1997},
  language  = {de}
}