@inproceedings{MansurovZhubanovaDigeletal.2008, author = {Mansurov, Zulkhair and Zhubanova, Azhar A. and Digel, Ilya and Artmann, Gerhard and Temiz Artmann, Ayseg{\"u}l and Savitskaja, Irina S. and Kozhalakova, A. A. and Kistaubaeva, Aida S.}, title = {The sorption of LPS toxic shock by nanoparticles on base of carbonized vegetable raw materials}, year = {2008}, abstract = {Immobilization of lactobacillus on high temperature carbonizated vegetable raw material (rice husk, grape stones) increases their physiological activity and the quantity of the antibacterial metabolits, that consequently lead to increase of the antagonistic activity of lactobacillus. It is implies that the use of the nanosorbents for the attachment of the probiotical microorganisms are highly perspective for decision the important problems, such as the probiotical preparations delivery to the right address and their attachment to intestines mucosa with the following detoxication of gastro-intestinal tract and the normalization of it's microecology. Besides that, thus, the received carbonizated nanoparticles have peculiar properties - ability to sorption of LPS toxical shock and, hence, to the detoxication of LPS.}, subject = {Kohlenstofffaser}, language = {en} } @article{LeversStaatLaack2011, author = {Levers, A. and Staat, Manfred and Laack, Walter van}, title = {Analyse der Langzeitwirkung der MBST® KernspinResonanzTherapie bei Gonarthrose}, year = {2011}, abstract = {Originalausgabe: Orthop{\"a}dische Praxis Jg. 47. 2011 H. 11; S. 536-543. Mit freundlicher Genehmigung des Verlags Zusammenfassung: Auf der Basis von Patientenabfragen mittels Fragebogen zum Schmerzempfinden und zur Einschr{\"a}nkung bei Aktivit{\"a}ten des allt{\"a}glichen Lebens wird die Langzeitwirkung der MBST® KernspinResonanz-Therapie bei Gonarthrose untersucht. An der Studie nahmen 39 Patienten teil, bei denen die Therapie bis zu vier Jahre zur{\"u}ckliegt. Neben einer Gesamtbetrachtung wird der Erfolg auch in Abh{\"a}ngigkeit von Alter, Geschlecht und sportlicher Aktivit{\"a}t analysiert. Insgesamt weist die Studie auf eine anhaltende Verbesserung des Gesundheitszustands mit zum Teil deutlicher Schmerzlinderung auch noch nach vier Jahren hin, jedoch mit einer leichten Schmerzzunahme gegen Ende des Untersuchungszeitraums von vier Jahren. Eine tendenziell positivere Wirkung bei Frauen, {\"a}lteren Menschen oder auch sportlich nicht-aktiven Patienten l{\"a}sst auf eine m{\"o}gliche Beeinflussung des Erfolgs der Therapie durch ({\"U}ber-)Belastung im Alltag schließen. Ein zus{\"a}tzlich positiver Effekt der Therapie auf die Knochendichte ist ebenfalls denkbar, dies bleibt jedoch offen.}, subject = {Kniegelenkarthrose}, language = {de} } @inproceedings{LeiMulchandaniChenetal.2006, author = {Lei, Yu and Mulchandani, Priti and Chen, Wilfred and Mulchandani, Ashok}, title = {Biosensor for direct determination of fenitrothion and EPN using recombinant Pseudomonas putida JS444 with surface expressed organophosphorus hydrolase. 1. modified clark oxygen electrode}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:hbz:a96-opus-1573}, year = {2006}, abstract = {This paper reports a first microbial biosensor for rapid and cost-effective determination of organophosphorus pesticides fenitrothion and EPN. The biosensor consisted of recombinant PNP-degrading/oxidizing bacteria Pseudomonas putida JS444 anchoring and displaying organophosphorus hydrolase (OPH) on its cell surface as biological sensing element and a dissolved oxygen electrode as the transducer. Surfaceexpressed OPH catalyzed the hydrolysis of fenitrothion and EPN to release 3-methyl-4-nitrophenol and p-nitrophenol, respectively, which were oxidized by the enzymatic machinery of Pseudomonas putida JS444 to carbon dioxide while consuming oxygen, which was measured and correlated to the concentration of organophosphates. Under the optimum operating conditions, the biosensor was able to measure as low as 277 ppb of fenitrothion and 1.6 ppm of EPN without interference from phenolic compounds and other commonly used pesticides such as carbamate pesticides, triazine herbicides and organophosphate pesticides without nitrophenyl substituent. The applicability of the biosensor to lake water was also demonstrated.}, subject = {Biosensor}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{LangWirtzHeitzeretal.1999, author = {Lang, H. and Wirtz, K. and Heitzer, Michael and Staat, Manfred and Oettel, R.}, title = {Zyklische Einspielversuche zur Verifikation von Shakedown-Analysen mittels FEM}, year = {1999}, abstract = {Im Rahmen von Erm{\"u}dungsanalysen ist nachzuweisen, daß die thermisch bedingten fortschreitenden Deformationen begrenzt bleiben. Hierzu ist die Abgrenzung des Shakedown-Bereiches (Einspielen) vom Ratchetting-Bereich (fortschreitende Deformation) von Interesse. Im Rahmen eines EU-gef{\"o}rderten Forschungsvorhabens wurden Experimente mit einem 4-Stab-Modell durchgef{\"u}hrt. Das Experiment bestand aus einem wassergek{\"u}hlten inneren Rohr und drei isolierten und beheizbaren {\"a}ußeren Probest{\"a}ben. Das System wurde durch alternierende Axialkr{\"a}fte, denen alternierende Temperaturen an den {\"a}ußeren St{\"a}ben {\"u}berlagert wurden, belastet. Die Versuchsparameter wurden teilweise nach vorausgegangenen Einspielanalysen gew{\"a}hlt. W{\"a}hrend der Versuchsdurchf{\"u}hrung wurden Temperaturen und Dehnungen zeitabh{\"a}ngig gemessen. Begleitend und nachfolgend zur Versuchsdurchf{\"u}hrung wurden die Belastungen und die daraus resultierenden Beanspruchungen nachvollzogen. Bei dieser inkrementellen elasto-plastischen Analyse mit dem Programm ANSYS wurden unterschiedliche Werkstoffmodelle angesetzt. Die Ergebnisse dieser Simulationsberechnung dienen dazu, die Shakedown-Analysen mittels FE-Methode zu verifizieren.}, subject = {Einspielen }, language = {de} } @article{KuehnHaugnerStaatetal.2004, author = {K{\"u}hn, Raoul-Roman and Haugner, Werner and Staat, Manfred and Sponagel, Stefan}, title = {A Two Phase Mixture Model based on Bone Observation}, year = {2004}, abstract = {An optimization method is developed to describe the mechanical behaviour of the human cancellous bone. The method is based on a mixture theory. A careful observation of the behaviour of the bone material leads to the hypothesis that the bone density is controlled by the principal stress trajectories (Wolff's law). The basic idea of the developed method is the coupling of a scalar value via an eigenvalue problem to the principal stress trajectories. On the one hand this theory will permit a prediction of the reaction of the biological bone structure after the implantation of a prosthesis, on the other hand it may be useful in engineering optimization problems. An analytical example shows its efficiency.}, subject = {Knochen}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{KurulganDemirciLinderDemircietal.2010, author = {Kurulgan Demirci, Eylem and Linder, Peter and Demirci, Taylan and Gierkowski, Jessica R. and Digel, Ilya and Gossmann, Matthias and Temiz Artmann, Ayseg{\"u}l}, title = {rhAPC reduces the endothelial cell permeability via a decrease of cellular mechanical contractile tensions : [abstract]}, year = {2010}, abstract = {In this study, the CellDrum technology quanitfying cellular mechanical tension on a pico-scale was used to investigate the effect of LPS (lipopolysaccharide) on HAoEC (Human Aortic Endothelial Cell) tension.}, subject = {Endothelzelle}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{KreyerStollenwerkSchoening2013, author = {Kreyer, J{\"o}rg and Stollenwerk, Dominik and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef}, title = {Tagung des Forschernachwuchses der FH Aachen 20. November 2013 / ed.: J. Kreyer, D. Stollenwerk, M. J. Sch{\"o}ning}, publisher = {FH Aachen}, address = {Aachen}, pages = {64 S.}, year = {2013}, language = {de} } @inproceedings{KreutzLoergenGraeweetal.2006, author = {Kreutz, Christian and L{\"o}rgen, J{\"u}rgen and Graewe, Boris and Bargon, Joachim and Yoshida, Mayumi and Freso, Zachary M. and Fr{\`e}chet, Jean M. J.}, title = {High frequency quartz micro balances: a promising path to enhanced sensitivity of gravimetric sensors}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:hbz:a96-opus-1445}, year = {2006}, abstract = {An array of 50 MHz quartz microbalances (QMBs) coated with a dendronized polymer was used to detect small amounts of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in the gas phase. The results were compared to those obtained with the commonly used 10 MHz QMBs. The 50 MHz QMBs proved to be a powerful tool for the detection of VOCs in the gas phase; therefore, they represent a promising alternative to the much more delicate surface acoustic wave devices (SAWs).}, subject = {Biosensor}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{KraftZoell2014, author = {Kraft, Bodo and Z{\"o}ll, Axel}, title = {Von der Langstrecke zum Sprint - Agile Methoden in traditionellen Unternehmen}, series = {Projektmanagement und Vorgehensmodelle 2014 : soziale Aspekte und Standardisierung}, booktitle = {Projektmanagement und Vorgehensmodelle 2014 : soziale Aspekte und Standardisierung}, editor = {Engstler, Martin}, publisher = {Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Informatik}, address = {Bonn}, organization = {FH Aachen, University of Applied Sciences}, isbn = {978-3-88579-630-5}, pages = {35 -- 46}, year = {2014}, language = {de} } @inproceedings{KraftWilhelms2005, author = {Kraft, Bodo and Wilhelms, Nils}, title = {Visual Knowledge Specification for Conceptual Design}, year = {2005}, abstract = {Proc. of the 2005 ASCE Intl. Conf. on Computing in Civil Engineering (ICCC 2005) eds. L. Soibelman und F. Pena-Mora, Seite 1-14, ASCE (CD-ROM), Cancun, Mexico, 2005 Current CAD tools are not able to support the fundamental conceptual design phase, and none of them provides consistency analyses of sketches produced by architects. To give architects a greater support at the conceptual design phase, we develop a CAD tool for conceptual design and a knowledge specification tool allowing the definition of conceptually relevant knowledge. The knowledge is specific to one class of buildings and can be reused. Based on a dynamic knowledge model, different types of design rules formalize the knowledge in a graph-based realization. An expressive visual language provides a user-friendly, human readable representation. Finally, consistency analyses enable conceptual designs to be checked against this defined knowledge. In this paper we concentrate on the knowledge specification part of our project.}, subject = {CAD}, language = {en} }