@misc{Bergerhausen2022,
  type      = {Master Thesis},
  author    = {Bergerhausen, Florian},
  title     = {Die Chance der fiktionalen Literatur : Literatur der Fiktion als Anstoß f{\"u}r Information und Diskurs},
  publisher = {FH Aachen},
  address   = {Aachen},
  year      = {2022},
  abstract  = {Der informative Charakter fiktionaler Texte sollte nicht untersch{\"a}tzt werden. Mit dem Projekt wird durch „Buddenbrooks" von Thomas Mann gezeigt, wie relevante und redebed{\"u}rftige Themen in der Literatur angesprochen werden. Daf{\"u}r gibt es zus{\"a}tzliche Text- und Info-Impulse als erg{\"a}nzendes Buch zum Roman. Neben diesen Vertiefungsb{\"u}chern gibt es eine Inszenierung des Buches mit Beispielen aus den B{\"u}chern. Die Ausstellung kann Teil eines Messestandes sein oder f{\"u}r sich existieren und bietet einen ersten Kontakt mit der Idee des Projektes und mit den B{\"u}chern selbst. Zus{\"a}tzliches Interesse an der Arbeit wird durch Social Media Posts generiert, die den wichtigen Part des Austauschs und der Diskussion f{\"o}rdern, wozu das Projekt auch anregen m{\"o}chte. „Die Chance der fiktionalen Literatur" regt Leser:innen an, fiktionale Literatur anders zu betrachten und einen gr{\"o}ßeren Nutzen aus der Fiktion zu ziehen.},
  language  = {de}
}
@masterthesis{Meesters2022,
  type      = {Bachelor Thesis},
  author    = {Meesters, Elena},
  title     = {Gestaltung eines h{\"a}uslichen Telemonitoringsystems zur Prognose kardialer Dekompensation},
  publisher = {FH Aachen},
  address   = {Aachen},
  pages     = {113 Seiten},
  year      = {2022},
  abstract  = {Herzinsuffizienz ist eine der h{\"a}ufigsten Herzerkrankungen in Deutschland. Sie ist fortschreitend und nicht heilbar. Der Krankheitsverlauf ist gepr{\"a}gt von pl{\"o}tzlichen, z.T. lebensbedrohlichen Verschlechterungen und Krankenhauseinweisungen, nach denen die Leistung des Herzen vermindert bleibt. Diese Dekompensationen lassen sich bisher im heimischen Umfeld nicht durch Messwerte vorhersehen. Dieses Ger{\"a}t bestimmt die Fl{\"u}ssigkeitsansammlungen in der Lunge, die ein mittelfristiges Symptom einer Dekompensation sind. Außerdem misst es {\"u}ber einen Hautsensor die im Schweiß enthaltene Menge eines Proteins, das bei {\"U}berdehnung des Herzmuskels vermehrt im Blutplasma zu finden ist. So k{\"o}nnen Dekompensationen bis zu zwei Wochen vor einem akuten Ereignis detektiert und behandelt werden. Außerdem gibt es tagesformabh{\"a}ngige Tipps f{\"u}r die Alltagsgestaltung mit der Erkrankung.},
  language  = {de}
}
@masterthesis{Toma2022,
  type      = {Bachelor Thesis},
  author    = {Toma, Paul},
  title     = {Scriptum : Geochronologische Darstellung der Schriftentstehung vom 33. Jh. v. Chr. bis heute},
  publisher = {FH Aachen},
  address   = {Aachen},
  pages     = {159 Seiten},
  year      = {2022},
  abstract  = {Scriptum ist ein Interface mit Installationscharakter, welches die geschichtliche Entstehung von Schriftsystemen aus einer geochronologischen Perspektive darstellt. Die Installation wurde haupts{\"a}chlich f{\"u}r Museumsausstellungen konzipiert und besteht aus einer Wandprojektion, die durch iPads im Raum von mehreren Nutzern gleichzeitig gesteuert werden kann. Auf der Projektion sind alle 145 von Noto Sans unterst{\"u}tzten Schriftsysteme zu finden, die nach ihrer {\"o}rtlichen Entstehung auf einer Weltkarte platziert wurden. Die Arbeit beruht auf dem wissenschaftlichen Datensatz aus dem Projekt „The World's Writing Systems" aufrufbar unter www.worldswritingsystems.org. Neben dem Informierungszweck dient die Installation auch als ein Ausrufezeichen f{\"u}r die Idee, dass Schrift ein wichtiger Aspekt unseres Kulturerbes ist und als ein Spiegel f{\"u}r die Evolution der Menschheit betrachtet werden kann.},
  language  = {de}
}
@masterthesis{Wick2022,
  type      = {Bachelor Thesis},
  author    = {Wick, Dorian},
  title     = {Konzeption und Gestaltung einer mobilen Anwendung eines nachhaltigen Unverpackt-Lieferservice},
  publisher = {FH Aachen},
  address   = {171 Seiten},
  year      = {2022},
  abstract  = {Die Welt wird wortw{\"o}rtlich von Plastik {\"u}berschwemmt - und trotzdem ist kein Ende des trivialen Verpackungsmaterials in Sicht. Die, die sich den Konsequenzen ihres Konsumverhaltens bewusst sind, haben immer noch keinen fl{\"a}chendeckenden Zugang zu Unverpacktl{\"a}den und es mangelt schlicht an praktischen Alternativen. Hier kn{\"u}pft die App „bulk" an und schl{\"a}gt ausschließlich unverpackte Lebensmittel vor - bequem bis zur Haust{\"u}r geliefert. Das Angebot ist qualitativ hochwertig und meist regional. F{\"u}r ein positives Kauferlebnis veranschaulicht „bulk", wie viel Plastik mit den Produkten im Vergleich zu einem konventionellen Wocheneinkauf eingespart werden kann. Das gibt Nutzer:Innen eine Grundlage, ihre Entscheidungen kritisch zu hinterfragen und schult den Blick f{\"u}r den Impact sich summierender Kleinigkeiten.},
  language  = {de}
}
@masterthesis{Hemmers2022,
  type      = {Bachelor Thesis},
  author    = {Hemmers, Marie Jane},
  title     = {Modularit{\"a}t im Caravaning : Entwurf eines modularen Interior-Systems f{\"u}r die Anwendung in mobilen Reisew{\"a}gen.},
  publisher = {FH Aachen},
  address   = {Aachen},
  pages     = {187 Seiten},
  year      = {2022},
  abstract  = {Die Arbeit „Modularit{\"a}t im Caravaning" befasst sich mit der konzeptionellen und gestalterischen Ausarbeitung eines Interior-Systems nach dem Vorbild modularer Bauweise f{\"u}r die Anwendung in mobilen Reisew{\"a}gen. Das Projekt steht im Kontext einer Diskrepanz zwischen den unflexiblen Ausstattungen g{\"a}ngiger Reisew{\"a}gen und den Nutzeranforderungen nach einer anpassungsf{\"a}higen Einrichtung. Die Lebenszeit eines Wohnwagens liegt im Durchschnitt zwischen 25-30 Jahren. In dieser Zeitspanne durchlaufen die Nutzer unterschiedliche Lebensphasen, aus denen sich neue Nutzungsszenarien ergeben k{\"o}nnen. Die festverklebten und verschraubten Einrichtungen bestehender Caravankonzepte stehen einer flexiblen Umgestaltung des Innenraumes nach den Bed{\"u}rfnissen der Nutzer jedoch entgegen und erschweren dar{\"u}ber hinaus Reparaturen und das Recycling am Produktlebensende. Die Covid-19 Pandemie hat den Caravan-Trend weiterhin verst{\"a}rkt. Die Digitalisierung und eine ortsungebundene Arbeit schafft neue Nutzungsszenarien in dem der Caravan als Office-Camper zum Einsatz kommt. Das Interior-system „CAMO" erm{\"o}glicht es Nutzern Ver{\"a}nderungen des Innenraumes vorzunehmen, indem Modulk{\"o}rper gem{\"a}ß einer Rasterung in dem Innenraum an Boden- und Wandschienen flexibel angeordnet und befestigt werden k{\"o}nnen. Die Nutzer gewinnen mehr Autonomie in der Mitgestaltung des Umfeldes, indem er das Interior nach seinen Bed{\"u}rfnissen anpassen kann. Die trennbaren Modulbauk{\"o}rper aus recycelf{\"a}higen Materialien erm{\"o}glichen {\"u}berdies eine verbesserte Reparierbarkeit und erleichtern die Zur{\"u}ckf{\"u}hrung in den Stoffkreislauf am Produktlebensende. Das modulare Interior-System „CAMO" beantwortet das Bed{\"u}rfnis nach einer flexiblen Inneneinrichtung, die sich an die wandelnden Nutzungsszenarien anpasst.},
  language  = {de}
}
@misc{Franke2022,
  type      = {Master Thesis},
  author    = {Franke, Robert},
  title     = {Runica : Ein schriftgestalterischer Beitrag zur typografischen Darstellung historischer Runeninschriften in wissenschaftlichen Publikationen},
  publisher = {FH Aachen},
  address   = {Aachen},
  year      = {2022},
  abstract  = {Die Runen wurden in einem Zeitraum vom 2. Jahrhundert bis ins sp{\"a}te Mittelalter und dar{\"u}ber hinaus von den Germanen genutzt, um Sprache in Schrift zu fixieren. Heute bilden die epigraphisch {\"u}berlieferten Schriftzeichen eine unverzichtbare Informationsquelle f{\"u}r die Entwicklung der germanischen Sprachen. Sie stellen die Grundlage immer umfangreicherer wissenschaftlicher Studien dar. Die digitale Schriftsippe „Runica" ist als Universalrunenschrift f{\"u}r das wissenschaftliche Publizieren konzipiert. Im Rahmen dieser Masterarbeit wurde die erste Schriftfamilie der Runica zur Darstellung der Zeichen der {\"a}lteren Runenreihe (Futhark) sowie eine begleitende Publikation als Ergebnis einer umfangreichen Recherche entwickelt. Ihr umfangreiches Zeicheninventar und die Einbindung einer Vielzahl alternativer Zeichenformen soll k{\"u}nftig die typografische Wiedergabe komplexer historischer Runeninschriften vereinfachen.},
  language  = {de}
}
@masterthesis{Breitbach2022,
  type      = {Bachelor Thesis},
  author    = {Breitbach, Evgeniya},
  title     = {goodays Garderobe : eine Saison \& Wetter orientierte Station},
  publisher = {FH Aachen},
  address   = {Aachen},
  pages     = {61 Seiten},
  year      = {2022},
  abstract  = {Garderobe- ist ein M{\"o}belst{\"u}ck, dessen Nutzungsbedingungen alleine von den Jahreszeiten und dem Wetter bestimmt werden. Mit dem Wechsel der Saison ver{\"a}ndert sich auch unsere Garderobe. Garderobe ist auch erstes Erscheinungsbild eines Zuhauses, welches vieles {\"u}ber deren Bewohner verr{\"a}t. Goodays ist eine erweiterungsf{\"a}hige und nach dem Wetter/Zweck ver{\"a}nderbare Station. Es gibt Feuchtigkeit und Schmutz orientierte Fl{\"a}chen und l{\"u}ftungsf{\"a}hige R{\"a}ume, um Ger{\"u}che zu vermeiden. Die Dimensionen sind flexibel, was nicht viel Platz und Lichtfang wegnimmt. Die Tiefe des M{\"o}belst{\"u}ckes entspricht den notwendigen Kleidern und Schuhmaßen. Verschiede Bestandteile der Kollektion unterst{\"u}tzen bei der Forderung zur Ruhe und verringern den visuellen L{\"a}rm. Geschlossene Staur{\"a}ume sorgen f{\"u}r mehr Ordnung und Neutralit{\"a}t. Die Station bietet Komfort in der Form von Sitzfl{\"a}che und ausreichender Ablagefl{\"a}che.},
  language  = {de}
}
@masterthesis{Eberhardt2022,
  type      = {Bachelor Thesis},
  author    = {Eberhardt, Dag Norman},
  title     = {"I Was Here!"},
  publisher = {FH Aachen},
  address   = {Aachen},
  pages     = {77 Seiten},
  year      = {2022},
  abstract  = {Die Menschheit erlebt aktuell Zeiten drastischen Wandels. Deswegen k{\"o}nnte es wohltun, einen Blick in die Vergangenheit zu werfen und sich darauf zu besinnen, wo die Menschen herkommen, wer sie waren und was seitdem bereits erreicht wurde. In dieser Grafiknovelle wird ein kleiner Steinzeitjunge namens Muami begleitet, der vor 35.000 Jahren die Verg{\"a}nglichkeit des Lebens kennenlernt. Im Verlauf des folgenden Jahres erfindet er die Selbstverewigung in der H{\"o}hlenmalerei. Mit seiner Figur soll aufgezeigt werden, dass die fr{\"u}hen Europ{\"a}er eben keine primitiven Halbaffen, sondern intelligente und außerdem zutiefst kreative Menschen waren. Trotz ihrer rauen Umwelt waren ihre Sorgen und Freuden den unseren gar nicht so un{\"a}hnlich. „I Was Here!" ist ein Versuch, ein authentisches Portr{\"a}t jener Menschen zu schaffen und dabei ihrer Welt, ihrem Leben und ihrer Kunst gerecht zu werden.},
  language  = {de}
}
@masterthesis{Vornewald2022,
  type      = {Bachelor Thesis},
  author    = {Vornewald, Klara Franziska},
  title     = {Graphic Novel : Konzeptionierung und Umsetzung einer Graphic Novel f{\"u}r Kinder},
  publisher = {FH Aachen},
  address   = {Aachen},
  pages     = {147 Seiten},
  year      = {2022},
  abstract  = {Die Graphic Novel „Traumspiel" erz{\"a}hlt eine kindgerechte Fantasiegeschichte zum Thema Traum. Ansatz des Projektes war die Frage, wie wohl eine Welt auss{\"a}he, in der Tr{\"a}ume eine greifbare Entit{\"a}t darstellen. Ziel war es, diese Welt und eine dort spielende Geschichte zu erschaffen und beides visuell in einer Graphic Novel zum Leben zu erwecken. In „Traumspiel" werden Menschen unwissentlich nachts in ein Traumland entf{\"u}hrt, wo ihnen die Tr{\"a}ume als Marionettentheater vorgespielt werden. Erz{\"a}hlt wird die Geschichte eines Kindes, das auf diese Weise je einen Traum und Albtraum erlebt. Die Illustrationen sind mit Tusche gemalt. Durch die Beschr{\"a}nkung auf drei Farben werden verschiedene Aspekte der Geschichte visuell unterschieden. Entstanden ist eine Graphic Novel, in der alle konzeptionellen und gestalterischen Entscheidungen aufeinander aufbauen, um eine spannende Geschichte zu erz{\"a}hlen.},
  language  = {de}
}
@incollection{Stapenhorst2022,
  author    = {Stapenhorst, Carolin},
  title     = {Multidimensionale Arbeitsbl{\"a}tter},
  series = {Artefakte des Entwerfens, 2. Auflage},
  booktitle = {Artefakte des Entwerfens, 2. Auflage},
  editor    = {Lyngs{\o} Christensen, Rikke and Drach, Ekkerhard and Gasperoni, Lidia and Hallama, Doris and Hougaard, Anna Katrine and Liptau, Ralf},
  publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsverlag der TU Berlin},
  address   = {Berlin},
  isbn      = {978-3-7983-3256-0},
  issn      = {2566-9656},
  doi       = {10.14279/depositonce-8508.2},
  pages     = {202 -- 224},
  year      = {2022},
  abstract  = {K{\"o}nnen wir Skizzenbl{\"a}tter, die gemischte Systeme von Text und Bildanteilen zeigen, als r{\"a}umliche und zeitliche Verdichtung von Reflexionsmilieus verstehen? Wie wirkt sich die durch die r{\"a}umliche Begrenzung des Blatts bedingte gleichzeitige Anwesenheit von Text und Bild aus, welche Wechselwirkungen entfalten sich? Diese Fragenstellungen f{\"u}hren zur Definition der ‚Multidimensionalen Arbeitsbl{\"a}tter', die als geeignetes Medium der Analyse von entwerferischen Denkprozessen verstanden werden. Anhand von f{\"u}nf Beispielen wird beschrieben, wie durch dekompositorische Prozeduren Zeichnungsgenealogien sichtbar gemacht werden k{\"o}nnen, die intensive Auskunft {\"u}ber Entwurfshandlungen geben.},
  language  = {de}
}
@masterthesis{Franca2022,
  type      = {Bachelor Thesis},
  author    = {Franca, Erma},
  title     = {Cai : eine Orientierungshilfe f{\"u}r Gefl{\"u}chtete und Migrant*innen in Deutschland},
  publisher = {FH Aachen},
  address   = {Aachen},
  pages     = {161 Seiten},
  year      = {2022},
  abstract  = {Migration und Integration sind weltweit zwei allseits aktuelle Themen. Umso wichtiger ist es, die Ankunft und Integration von Migrant:innen und Gefl{\"u}chteten so anschaulich wie nur m{\"o}glich zu gestalten. Die Zielsetzung der Arbeit „Cai - Your guide through Germany" ist es eine digitale Anwendung in Form einer App zu konzipieren, die Gefl{\"u}chtete und Migrant:innen in Deutschland w{\"a}hrend des Migrations- und Integrationsprozesses unterst{\"u}tzt. Dies gelingt durch das strukturierte und themenspezifische Herantragen von notwendigen Informationen, Organisation sowie Selbsthilfeangeboten an die unterschiedlichen Zielgruppen. Unter der Ber{\"u}cksichtigung des Migrationsgrundes und des Standortes wird eine Ausgangssituation geschaffen mit individuellen Bed{\"u}rfnissen und Fragen, die es zu beantworten gilt. W{\"a}hrend Nutzer:innen durch „Cai" digital, selbstst{\"a}ndig und schnell an Informationen gelangen, werden gleichzeitig Beh{\"o}rden und Anlaufstellen sowie ihre Leistungen und Schwerpunkte aufgef{\"u}hrt, die Betroffene bei weiteren Anliegen aufsuchen k{\"o}nnen, um Unterst{\"u}tzung zu erhalten. Im Rahmen dieser Bachelorarbeit fokussiert sich das Projekt auf die Migrationsgruppe der Gefl{\"u}chteten sowie ihre Fragen, Herausforderungen und Bed{\"u}rfnisse in Deutschland.},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{EggertChwallekWollf2022,
  author    = {Eggert, Mathias and Chwallek, Constanze and Wollf, Frederik},
  title     = {The role of environmental factors for the success of digital start-ups},
  series = {ECIS 2022 Research Papers},
  booktitle = {ECIS 2022 Research Papers},
  pages     = {16 Seiten},
  year      = {2022},
  abstract  = {Digital start-ups are perceived as an engine for innovation and job promotor. While success factors for non-IT start-ups have already been extensively researched, this study sheds light on digital entrepreneurs, whose business model relies primarily on services based on digital technologies. Applying the Grounded Theory method, we identify relevant environmental success factors for digital entrepreneurs. The study's research contribution is threefold. First, we provide 16 relevant and less relevant environmental success factors, which enables a comparison with prior identified factors. We found out that several prior environmental success factors, such as accessibility to transportation or the availability of land and facilities are less relevant for a digital entrepreneur. Second, we derive and discuss hypotheses for the influence of these factors on digital start-up success. Third, we present a theoretical model that lays the foundation for explaining the environmental influence on digital entrepreneurship success.},
  language  = {de}
}
@phdthesis{Biewendt2022,
  author    = {Biewendt, Marcel},
  title     = {Socio-Economic challenges in sustainability and resource management},
  publisher = {Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences},
  pages     = {160 Seiten},
  year      = {2022},
  abstract  = {This dissertation uses in first stage a macroeconomic investigation to examine the dependence, influence and corruption of socio-economic development through effects of sustainability and resource management. The conducted research found that the state's dependence on its citizens decreases when the state's sources of revenue are largely detached and independent of the citizens' financial resources. In this case, financial resources are taxes and duties provided by the citizens. One possible consequence is the restriction of state investment in its citizens. Both the qualitative literature review and the quantitative data analysis revealed a negative correlation between socio-economic development and the resource economy's share of GDP for the period under study. The microeconomic investigation was primarily conducted through an intensive literature review. It was shown that the rebound effect as such is already very well researched. However, it also became clear that avoidance strategies for the rebound effect and links to sustainability initiatives are scarce or non-existent. The need for a redesign of the impact analysis with regard to technological innovations and their influence on resource consumption and resource management has become clear on the basis of the present study. Further, emerging and developing countries in particular, which will be confronted in the foreseeable future not only with the fundamental problems of resource abundance in the overall economic context, but also with the issues of their sustainable use, should be confronted with these problems as early as possible in order to find solutions in a timely manner.},
  language  = {de}
}
@masterthesis{Buhr2022,
  type      = {Bachelor Thesis},
  author    = {Buhr, Amelie},
  title     = {Entschleunigen : warum unser Modekonsum verlangsamt werden muss},
  publisher = {FH Aachen},
  address   = {Aachen},
  pages     = {141 Seiten},
  year      = {2022},
  abstract  = {In Zeiten von Schnelllebigkeit {\"a}ndern immer mehr Menschen bewusst ihren Umgang mit allt{\"a}glichen Dingen. Was dabei h{\"a}ufig in den Hintergrund r{\"u}ckt, ist das Thema "bewusste Kleidung". Beeinflusst durch sogenannte Fast-Fashion-Modeketten und Social Media leben wir in einer regelrechten Wegwerfgesellschaft. „Entschleunigen" besch{\"a}ftigt sich mit den Schattenseiten der Modeindustrie, zeigt aber ebenso (neue) Wege auf, die auf eine bessere Zukunft f{\"u}r uns und unsere Umwelt hoffen lassen. Aufgeteilt in zwei Kapitel gibt „Entschleunigen" einen Einblick in den {\"o}kologischen und sozialen Fußabdruck der Modeindustrie und stellt zum anderen die Gegenseite vor, bei der Wert auf faire Produktion und Nachhaltigkeit gelegt wird. Das Buch „Entschleunigen" soll {\"u}ber die Missst{\"a}nde in der Textilbranche informieren, jedoch im Umkehrschluss dazu motivieren, diese mit einfachen Mitteln zu verbessern.},
  language  = {de}
}
@incollection{EbertSchneiderStapenhorst2022,
  author    = {Ebert, Carola and Schneider, Tatjana and Stapenhorst, Carolin},
  title     = {Undergraduate Research in Architecture},
  series = {The Cambridge Handbook of Undergraduate Research},
  booktitle = {The Cambridge Handbook of Undergraduate Research},
  editor    = {Mieg, Harald A. and Ambos, Elizabeth and Brew, Angela and Galli, Dominique and Lehmann, Judith},
  publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
  address   = {Cambridge},
  isbn      = {9781108869508},
  doi       = {10.1017/9781108869508.049},
  pages     = {355 -- 362},
  year      = {2022},
  abstract  = {Architecture is a university subject with educational roots in both the technical university and art/specialized architecture schools, yet it lacks a strong research orientation and is focused on professional expertise. This chapter explores the particular role of research within architectural education in general by discussing two different cases for the implementation of undergraduate research in architecture: during the late 1990s and early 2000s at the University of Sheffield, UK, and during the 2010s at RWTH Aachen University, Germany. These examples illustrate the asynchronous beginnings of similar developments, and also contextualize differences in disciplinary habitus and pedagogical approaches between Sheffield, where research impulses stemmed from within the Architectural Humanities, and Aachen with its strong tradition as a technical university.},
  language  = {en}
}
@masterthesis{Treutlein2022,
  type      = {Bachelor Thesis},
  author    = {Treutlein, Antonia},
  title     = {Entwicklung eines Erscheinungsbildes f{\"u}r die Meeresschutzorganisation Ocean Care},
  publisher = {FH Aachen},
  address   = {Aachen},
  pages     = {99 Seiten},
  year      = {2022},
  abstract  = {Ocean Care ist eine politisch unabh{\"a}ngige Non-Profit-Organisation mit Sitz in der Schweiz. Sie setzt sich seit 1989 f{\"u}r den Schutz von Meeress{\"a}ugern und deren Lebensraum ein. Seit 2011 ist Ocean Care außerdem UN-Sonderberaterin f{\"u}r Fragen im Meeresschutz. Da Ocean Care die {\"O}ffentlichkeit f{\"u}r das Thema Meeresschutz sensibilisieren m{\"o}chte und ihre Arbeit durch Spenden finanziert wird, ist ein professionelles, vertrauenerweckendes Erscheinungsbild unerl{\"a}sslich. Durch ein zeitgem{\"a}ßes und seri{\"o}ses Design, welches sich von anderen Organisationen abhebt, kann die Zielgruppe erweitert und die Bedeutsamkeit der Arbeit hervorgehoben werden. Das neue Erscheinungsbild beruht auf der Idee, dass sich die Informationen unter der Meeresoberfl{\"a}che befinden. Die Linie, die den Meeresspiegel visualisiert, dient außerdem medien{\"u}bergreifend als Orientierungshilfe.},
  language  = {de}
}
@masterthesis{Freh2022,
  type      = {Bachelor Thesis},
  author    = {Freh, Katharine},
  title     = {The Distance : ein dystpischer Kurzfilm},
  publisher = {FH Aachen},
  address   = {Aachen},
  pages     = {53 Seiten},
  year      = {2022},
  abstract  = {"THE DISTANCE" ist ein fiktionaler, dystopischer Kurzfilm, welcher sich mit dem Leben in einem diktatorischen Polizeistaat auseinandersetzt. Jegliche Art von Aufstand oder negativer {\"A}ußerung dem Staat gegen{\"u}ber ist untersagt und wird hoch bestraft. Ziel dieser Arbeit ist es, die Zuschauer:innen zum Denken und zum Hinterfragen gesellschaftlicher Strukturen anzuregen. Durch passende Kost{\"u}me, Locations und Set-Design entsteht eine d{\"u}stere und unbehagliche Atmosph{\"a}re. Die passende Musik und das Sounddesign unterst{\"u}tzen diese Atmosph{\"a}re und geben den Zuschauer:innen einen guten Einblick in diese neue Welt. Zuletzt stellt sich die Frage, ob Dystopien {\"u}berhaupt noch fiktional sind oder doch schon zu unserer Realit{\"a}t geworden sind.},
  language  = {de}
}
@masterthesis{Wolf2022,
  type      = {Bachelor Thesis},
  author    = {Wolf, Nina},
  title     = {Koexistieren : Die Stufen der Mensch-Tier-Beziehung - Vom Nutztier bis zum Personenrecht},
  publisher = {FH Aachen},
  address   = {Aachen},
  pages     = {114 Seiten},
  year      = {2022},
  abstract  = {Seit 2002 ist der Tierschutz fest im Grundgesetz verankert, jedoch herrscht immer noch ein enormes Ungleichgewicht bei der letztendlichen Durchsetzung gegen{\"u}ber der Tiernutzungsinteressen. Die Nichteinhaltung des Tierschutzes stellt nicht nur aus Tierwohlsicht, sondern auch aus Klimaschutzgr{\"u}nden eine ernst zu nehmende Problematik dar, welche wir nur gemeinsam angehen k{\"o}nnen. Die Gesellschaft sollte sich {\"u}ber das eigene Konsumverhalten bewusst werden, gleichermaßen m{\"u}ssen auch {\"u}berzeugende Alternativen aufgezeigt werden. Thematisch ist die Arbeit in drei Teile gegliedert. Die Geschichte, das Recht der Tiere und die Zukunftsaussichten stehen hier im Fokus. Wichtig ist es, den Istzustand neutral darzustellen, um die Fakten nicht zu harmonisieren. Die Publikation soll nicht abschrecken, vielmehr soll sie die Leser:innen motivieren, Dinge {\"a}ndern zu wollen. Denn nur miteinander k{\"o}nnen wir friedlich „koexistieren".},
  language  = {de}
}
@masterthesis{Nelles2022,
  type      = {Bachelor Thesis},
  author    = {Nelles, Charlene},
  title     = {Brain Hack},
  publisher = {FH Aachen},
  address   = {Aachen},
  pages     = {77 Seiten},
  year      = {2022},
  abstract  = {Protagonistin des Films ist Cassandra Becker, eine 25-j{\"a}hrige Informatikstudentin und Mitglied der Hackerorganisation PFABW (Progress For a Better World). Sie hat es sich zum Ziel gesetzt, die Welt zu einem besseren Ort zu machen. Sie legt sich allerdings mit den falschen Leuten an und wird f{\"u}r die Verbreitung eines zerst{\"o}rerischen Computervirus verantwortlich gemacht, der gesundheitliche Folgen f{\"u}r den Menschen mit sich bringt. Sie und ihr bester Freund Jake Fischer haben bei einem PFABW-Mitglied Zuflucht gefunden. Dort versuchen sie gemeinsam herauszufinden, was es mit dem mysteri{\"o}sen Virus auf sich hat.},
  language  = {de}
}
@misc{OPUS4-11128,
  title     = {Dimensionen Nr. 30 / 2023: Magazin der FH Aachen University of Applied Sciences - Der Mensch im Mittelpunkt},
  address   = {Aachen},
  organization    = {Fachhochschule Aachen},
  pages     = {62 Seiten},
  year      = {2023},
  abstract  = {06| Warum es gemeinsam besser geht 10| Interview 14| Wer ist hier der Boss? 18| Schnittstelle zwischen Mensch und Technik 22| Zweite Heimat J{\"u}lich 28| Zwischen Angst und Hoffnung 32| Eine Sternstunde f{\"u}r die FH Aachen 36| Gegen alle Widerst{\"a}nde 38| Ein Ort, der bleibt 42| Der Aufbl{\"u}hende 46| Der Computer sitzt am Steuer 52| Da geht das Herz auf 54| Hoch hinaus 58| Beratungsangebote 60| Das alte Sch{\"a}tzchen},
  language  = {de}
}
@phdthesis{Bung2023,
  author    = {Bung, Daniel Bernhard},
  title     = {Imaging techniques for investigation of free-surface flows in hydraulic laboratories},
  doi       = {10.25926/BUW/0-172},
  pages     = {XXIII, 218 Seiten},
  year      = {2023},
  abstract  = {This thesis aims at the presentation and discussion of well-accepted and new imaging techniques applied to different types of flow in common hydraulic engineering environments. All studies are conducted in laboratory conditions and focus on flow depth and velocity measurements. Investigated flows cover a wide range of complexity, e.g. propagation of waves, dam-break flows, slightly and fully aerated spillway flows as well as highly turbulent hydraulic jumps. Newimagingmethods are compared to different types of sensorswhich are frequently employed in contemporary laboratory studies. This classical instrumentation as well as the general concept of hydraulic modeling is introduced to give an overview on experimental methods. Flow depths are commonly measured by means of ultrasonic sensors, also known as acoustic displacement sensors. These sensors may provide accurate data with high sample rates in case of simple flow conditions, e.g. low-turbulent clear water flows. However, with increasing turbulence, higher uncertainty must be considered. Moreover, ultrasonic sensors can provide point data only, while the relatively large acoustic beam footprint may lead to another source of uncertainty in case of relatively short, highly turbulent surface fluctuations (ripples) or free-surface air-water flows. Analysis of turbulent length and time scales of surface fluctuations from point measurements is also difficult. Imaging techniques with different dimensionality, however, may close this gap. It is shown in this thesis that edge detection methods (known from computer vision) may be used for two-dimensional free-surface extraction (i.e. from images taken through transparant sidewalls in laboratory flumes). Another opportunity in hydraulic laboratory studies comes with the application of stereo vision. Low-cost RGB-D sensors can be used to gather instantaneous, three-dimensional free-surface elevations, even in flows with very high complexity (e.g. aerated hydraulic jumps). It will be shown that the uncertainty of these methods is of similar order as for classical instruments. Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) is a well-accepted and widespread imaging technique for velocity determination in laboratory conditions. In combination with high-speed cameras, PIV can give time-resolved velocity fields in 2D/3D or even as volumetric flow fields. PIV is based on a cross-correlation technique applied to small subimages of seeded flows. The minimum size of these subimages defines the maximum spatial resolution of resulting velocity fields. A derivative of PIV for aerated flows is also available, i.e. the so-called Bubble Image Velocimetry (BIV). This thesis emphasizes the capacities and limitations of both methods, using relatively simple setups with halogen and LED illuminations. It will be demonstrated that PIV/BIV images may also be processed by means of Optical Flow (OF) techniques. OF is another method originating from the computer vision discipline, based on the assumption of image brightness conservation within a sequence of images. The Horn-Schunck approach, which has been first employed to hydraulic engineering problems in the studies presented herein, yields dense velocity fields, i.e. pixelwise velocity data. As discussed hereinafter, the accuracy of OF competes well with PIV for clear-water flows and even improves results (compared to BIV) for aerated flow conditions. In order to independently benchmark the OF approach, synthetic images with defined turbulence intensitiy are used. Computer vision offers new opportunities that may help to improve the understanding of fluid mechanics and fluid-structure interactions in laboratory investigations. In prototype environments, it can be employed for obstacle detection (e.g. identification of potential fish migration corridors) and recognition (e.g. fish species for monitoring in a fishway) or surface reconstruction (e.g. inspection of hydraulic structures). It can thus be expected that applications to hydraulic engineering problems will develop rapidly in near future. Current methods have not been developed for fluids in motion. Systematic future developments are needed to improve the results in such difficult conditions.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{BergmannMoehrenBraunetal.2023,
  author    = {Bergmann, Ole and M{\"o}hren, Felix and Braun, Carsten and Janser, Frank},
  title     = {On the influence of elasticity on swept propeller noise},
  series = {AIAA SCITECH 2023 Forum},
  journal   = {AIAA SCITECH 2023 Forum},
  publisher = {AIAA},
  address   = {Reston, Va.},
  doi       = {10.2514/6.2023-0210},
  year      = {2023},
  abstract  = {High aerodynamic efficiency requires propellers with high aspect ratios, while propeller sweep potentially reduces noise. Propeller sweep and high aspect ratios increase elasticity and coupling of structural mechanics and aerodynamics, affecting the propeller performance and noise. Therefore, this paper analyzes the influence of elasticity on forward-swept, backward-swept, and unswept propellers in hover conditions. A reduced-order blade element momentum approach is coupled with a one-dimensional Timoshenko beam theory and Farassat's formulation 1A. The results of the aeroelastic simulation are used as input for the aeroacoustic calculation. The analysis shows that elasticity influences noise radiation because thickness and loading noise respond differently to deformations. In the case of the backward-swept propeller, the location of the maximum sound pressure level shifts forward by 0.5 °, while in the case of the forward-swept propeller, it shifts backward by 0.5 °. Therefore, aeroacoustic optimization requires the consideration of propeller deformation.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{ThomaThomessenGardietal.2023,
  author    = {Thoma, Andreas and Thomessen, Karolin and Gardi, Alessandro and Fisher, A. and Braun, Carsten},
  title     = {Prioritising paths: An improved cost function for local path planning for UAV in medical applications},
  series = {The Aeronautical Journal},
  journal   = {The Aeronautical Journal},
  number    = {First View},
  publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
  address   = {Cambridge},
  issn      = {0001-9240 (Print)},
  doi       = {10.1017/aer.2023.68},
  pages     = {1 -- 18},
  year      = {2023},
  abstract  = {Even the shortest flight through unknown, cluttered environments requires reliable local path planning algorithms to avoid unforeseen obstacles. The algorithm must evaluate alternative flight paths and identify the best path if an obstacle blocks its way. Commonly, weighted sums are used here. This work shows that weighted Chebyshev distances and factorial achievement scalarising functions are suitable alternatives to weighted sums if combined with the 3DVFH* local path planning algorithm. Both methods considerably reduce the failure probability of simulated flights in various environments. The standard 3DVFH* uses a weighted sum and has a failure probability of 50\% in the test environments. A factorial achievement scalarising function, which minimises the worst combination of two out of four objective functions, reaches a failure probability of 26\%; A weighted Chebyshev distance, which optimises the worst objective, has a failure probability of 30\%. These results show promise for further enhancements and to support broader applicability.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{RuebbelkeVoegeleGrajewskietal.2023,
  author    = {R{\"u}bbelke, Dirk and V{\"o}gele, Stefan and Grajewski, Matthias and Zobel, Luzy},
  title     = {Cross border adjustment mechanism: Initial data for the assessment of hydrogen-based steel production},
  series = {Data in Brief},
  volume    = {47},
  journal   = {Data in Brief},
  number    = {Article 108907},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  issn      = {2352-3409},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.dib.2023.108907},
  pages     = {1 -- 5},
  year      = {2023},
  abstract  = {Ambitious climate targets affect the competitiveness of industries in the international market. To prevent such industries from moving to other countries in the wake of increased climate protection efforts, cost adjustments may become necessary. Their design requires knowledge of country-specific production costs. Here, we present country-specific cost figures for different production routes of steel, paying particular attention to transportation costs. The data can be used in floor price models aiming to assess the competitiveness of different steel production routes in different countries (R{\"u}bbelke, 2022).},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{CheenakulaGriebelMontagetal.2023,
  author    = {Cheenakula, Dheeraja and Griebel, Kai and Montag, David and Gr{\"o}mping, Markus},
  title     = {Concept development of a mainstream deammonification and comparison with conventional process in terms of energy, performance and economical construction perspectives},
  series = {Frontiers in Microbiology},
  volume    = {14},
  journal   = {Frontiers in Microbiology},
  number    = {11155235},
  editor    = {Huang, Xiaowu},
  publisher = {Frontiers},
  issn      = {1664-302X},
  doi       = {10.3389/fmicb.2023.1155235},
  pages     = {1 -- 15},
  year      = {2023},
  abstract  = {Deammonification for nitrogen removal in municipal wastewater in temperate and cold climate zones is currently limited to the side stream of municipal wastewater treatment plants (MWWTP). This study developed a conceptual model of a mainstream deammonification plant, designed for 30,000 P.E., considering possible solutions corresponding to the challenging mainstream conditions in Germany. In addition, the energy-saving potential, nitrogen elimination performance and construction-related costs of mainstream deammonification were compared to a conventional plant model, having a single-stage activated sludge process with upstream denitrification. The results revealed that an additional treatment step by combining chemical precipitation and ultra-fine screening is advantageous prior the mainstream deammonification. Hereby chemical oxygen demand (COD) can be reduced by 80\% so that the COD:N ratio can be reduced from 12 to 2.5. Laboratory experiments testing mainstream conditions of temperature (8-20°C), pH (6-9) and COD:N ratio (1-6) showed an achievable volumetric nitrogen removal rate (VNRR) of at least 50 gN/(m3∙d) for various deammonifying sludges from side stream deammonification systems in the state of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, where m3 denotes reactor volume. Assuming a retained Norganic content of 0.0035 kgNorg./(P.E.∙d) from the daily loads of N at carbon removal stage and a VNRR of 50 gN/(m3∙d) under mainstream conditions, a resident-specific reactor volume of 0.115 m3/(P.E.) is required for mainstream deammonification. This is in the same order of magnitude as the conventional activated sludge process, i.e., 0.173 m3/(P.E.) for an MWWTP of size class of 4. The conventional plant model yielded a total specific electricity demand of 35 kWh/(P.E.∙a) for the operation of the whole MWWTP and an energy recovery potential of 15.8 kWh/(P.E.∙a) through anaerobic digestion. In contrast, the developed mainstream deammonification model plant would require only a 21.5 kWh/(P.E.∙a) energy demand and result in 24 kWh/(P.E.∙a) energy recovery potential, enabling the mainstream deammonification model plant to be self-sufficient. The retrofitting costs for the implementation of mainstream deammonification in existing conventional MWWTPs are nearly negligible as the existing units like activated sludge reactors, aerators and monitoring technology are reusable. However, the mainstream deammonification must meet the performance requirement of VNRR of about 50 gN/(m3∙d) in this case.},
  language  = {en}
}
@masterthesis{Vonderhagen2023,
  type      = {Bachelor Thesis},
  author    = {Vonderhagen, Lisa},
  title     = {KiBix : Fahrradfahren f{\"u}r Kinder - das nachhaltige Kinderfahrrad aus Kunststoff als Abo-Sharing-System},
  publisher = {FH Aachen},
  address   = {Aachen},
  pages     = {151 Seiten},
  year      = {2023},
  abstract  = {Jedes Jahr werden Hunderttausende Fahrradrahmen produziert. 90 \% davon werden in Asien hergestellt und von dort {\"u}ber die ganze Welt versendet. Mehr als 80 \% der Rahmen werden nach der Nutzung wieder nach Asien zur{\"u}ckgeschickt und landen dort auf riesigen Fahrradfriedh{\"o}fen. Das Kinderfahrradkonzept "KiBix" wirkt diesem Problem entgegen, indem es eine Alternative f{\"u}r das regelm{\"a}ßige Kaufen von neuen Kinderfahrr{\"a}dern bietet. Im Fokus stehen der Kinderfahrradrahmen und die Gabel aus Kunststoff, welche im Spritzgussverfahren produziert werden. Das City-Bike ist in ein Abo-Sharing-System mit R{\"a}dern in unterschiedlichen Gr{\"o}ßen eingebettet, welches durch eine monatliche Geb{\"u}hr wie das Eigene genutzt werden kann. Der hohlgespritzte Rahmen erm{\"o}glicht die Integration kleiner Boxen im Inneren, in denen Kinder ihre pers{\"o}nlichen "Sch{\"a}tze" mitnehmen k{\"o}nnen. Somit vereint das Konzept die drei Segmente Material/Produktion, Sharing-System und die Mitnahme des "Schatzes". "KiBix" gibt Kindern in Zeiten der Digitalisierung und der globalen Erw{\"a}rmung die M{\"o}glichkeit, selbstbestimmt und nachhaltig die Welt zu erkunden.},
  language  = {de}
}
@masterthesis{Mok2023,
  type      = {Bachelor Thesis},
  author    = {Mok, Pia Peixia},
  title     = {Flowcean Qi : a gentle Reminder to take a deep breath.},
  publisher = {FH Aachen},
  address   = {Aachen},
  pages     = {84 Seiten},
  year      = {2023},
  abstract  = {Atmen tut jeder, automatisch. Es wird nicht auf die Ausf{\"u}hrung geachtet. Doch was, wenn nur ein wenig Feinschliff an unserer Atmung bereits Großes f{\"u}r unsere Gesundheit bewirkt? Von etlichen unterschiedlichen Studien wurde bezeugt, dass Atmung und Empfinden eins sind. Das pers{\"o}nliche Empfinden ist unser Portal zur Außenwelt. Die Art wie wir auf {\"a}ußerliche Reize reagieren, wie achtsam wir im Tun und Denken sind, spiegelt unsere Innenwelt und k{\"o}rperliches Wohlbefinden wieder. FLOWCEAN QI dient dazu, Stress- und Angstst{\"o}rungen im Alltagsleben f{\"u}r Berufst{\"a}tige mit hohem Stressfaktor zu reduzieren. Vor allem, um das Gesundheitssystem zu entlasten und die Psyche der Menschen gesund wieder aufzubauen. Sind Berufst{\"a}tige viel gelassener, steigen auch Leistung und Produktivit{\"a}t. Es ist immer wichtig, die Kernursache von Problemen zu finden und zu l{\"o}sen. So k{\"o}nnen auch vielerlei andere auf die Psyche zur{\"u}ckzuf{\"u}hrende Probleme der Gesellschaft gel{\"o}st werden. FLOWCEAN QI agiert durch modernste Technologie aktiv mit dem Nutzer. Die KI-Assistenz gestaltet das Lernen der Atemtechniken spaßiger, was wiederum den Lerneffekt verbessert. Der Beamer wird im Innenbereich platziert und der Tracker begleitet einen unterwegs und zeichnet die Datenanalyse auf. F{\"u}r mehr Datenschutz ist das Armband ein reines offline Produkt. F{\"o}rmlich sollte es dem Nutzer nah sein, naturverbunden, vertrauensw{\"u}rdig und beruhigend wirken. FLOWCEAN QI basiert gestalterisch auf eine antike japanische Philosophie namens „Kintsugi". Nach der japanischen Philosophie Kintsugi werden zerbrochene Teegl{\"a}ser wiederzusammengeklebt statt weggeworfen. Die in Teile getrennten Elemente werden glatt und geschmeidig wieder zusammengef{\"u}gt. Sie formen ein neues Ganzes, dass die Sch{\"o}nheit des Originals meist {\"u}bertrifft. Die {\"A}sthetik hinter „Kintsugi" nennt man „Wabi-Sabi". Es bedeutet, die Sch{\"o}nheit im Verg{\"a}nglichen, Alten oder Fehlerhaften zu verstehen. Die Philosophie dahinter wird metaphorisch auf das Design abgebildet und auf unsere Gesundheit {\"u}bertragen. Statt letztere zu ignorieren, schenken wir ihr unsere volle Aufmerksamkeit. Ziel der Produkte ist, uns stets an sie zu erinnern, sodass wir t{\"a}glich an unserem Wohlbefinden arbeiten k{\"o}nnen.},
  language  = {de}
}
@masterthesis{Baumann2023,
  type      = {Bachelor Thesis},
  author    = {Baumann, Ivana Edita},
  title     = {Toolbar : Werkzeuge des Grafikdesigns},
  publisher = {FH Aachen},
  address   = {Aachen},
  pages     = {96 Seiten},
  year      = {2023},
  abstract  = {Von Zeichentisch und Letraset zu inhaltsbasierter F{\"u}llung und OpenType - wie sich die Werkzeuge des Grafikdesigns entwickelt und die Gestaltungsprozesse beeinflusst haben. Die Bachelorarbeit „Toolbar: Werkzeuge des Grafikdesigns" setzt sich mit der eigenen Disziplin, dem Grafikdesign, auseinander und geht dabei seinen Wurzeln, den Werkzeugen, nach. Im Rahmen dessen werden in Gespr{\"a}chen mit verschiedenen Gestalter*innen Tools und Technologien des Grafikdesigns untersucht und verglichen - angefangen vom analogen Paste-Up bis hin zu modernen Designmethoden. Dabei wird diskutiert, wie sich die Werkzeuge im Laufe der Zeit entwickelt haben und welche Auswirkungen dies auf das Grafikdesign und die Positionierung von Designer*innen hatte. Außerdem wird die Bedeutung von Werkzeugen im kreativen Prozess und ihre Auswirkungen auf die Gestaltung hinterfragt und aufgezeigt.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{RingersBialonskiEgeetal.2023,
  author    = {Ringers, Christa and Bialonski, Stephan and Ege, Mert and Solovev, Anton and Hansen, Jan Niklas and Jeong, Inyoung and Friedrich, Benjamin M. and Jurisch-Yaksi, Nathalie},
  title     = {Novel analytical tools reveal that local synchronization of cilia coincides with tissue-scale metachronal waves in zebrafish multiciliated epithelia},
  series = {eLife},
  volume    = {12},
  journal   = {eLife},
  publisher = {eLife Sciences Publications},
  issn      = {2050-084X},
  doi       = {10.7554/eLife.77701},
  pages     = {27 Seiten},
  year      = {2023},
  abstract  = {Motile cilia are hair-like cell extensions that beat periodically to generate fluid flow along various epithelial tissues within the body. In dense multiciliated carpets, cilia were shown to exhibit a remarkable coordination of their beat in the form of traveling metachronal waves, a phenomenon which supposedly enhances fluid transport. Yet, how cilia coordinate their regular beat in multiciliated epithelia to move fluids remains insufficiently understood, particularly due to lack of rigorous quantification. We combine experiments, novel analysis tools, and theory to address this knowledge gap. To investigate collective dynamics of cilia, we studied zebrafish multiciliated epithelia in the nose and the brain. We focused mainly on the zebrafish nose, due to its conserved properties with other ciliated tissues and its superior accessibility for non-invasive imaging. We revealed that cilia are synchronized only locally and that the size of local synchronization domains increases with the viscosity of the surrounding medium. Even though synchronization is local only, we observed global patterns of traveling metachronal waves across the zebrafish multiciliated epithelium. Intriguingly, these global wave direction patterns are conserved across individual fish, but different for left and right noses, unveiling a chiral asymmetry of metachronal coordination. To understand the implications of synchronization for fluid pumping, we used a computational model of a regular array of cilia. We found that local metachronal synchronization prevents steric collisions, i.e., cilia colliding with each other, and improves fluid pumping in dense cilia carpets, but hardly affects the direction of fluid flow. In conclusion, we show that local synchronization together with tissue-scale cilia alignment coincide and generate metachronal wave patterns in multiciliated epithelia, which enhance their physiological function of fluid pumping.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{SchwagerAngeleSchwarzboezletal.2023,
  author    = {Schwager, Christian and Angele, Florian and Schwarzb{\"o}zl, Peter and Teixeira Boura, Cristiano Jos{\´e} and Herrmann, Ulf},
  title     = {Model predictive assistance for operational decision making in molten salt receiver systems},
  series = {SolarPACES: Solar Power \& Chemical Energy Systems},
  booktitle = {SolarPACES: Solar Power \& Chemical Energy Systems},
  number    = {2815 / 1},
  publisher = {AIP conference proceedings / American Institute of Physics},
  address   = {Melville, NY},
  isbn      = {978-0-7354-4623-6},
  issn      = {1551-7616 (online)},
  doi       = {10.1063/5.0151514},
  pages     = {8 Seiten},
  year      = {2023},
  abstract  = {Despite the challenges of pioneering molten salt towers (MST), it remains the leading technology in central receiver power plants today, thanks to cost effective storage integration and high cost reduction potential. The limited controllability in volatile solar conditions can cause significant losses, which are difficult to estimate without comprehensive modeling [1]. This paper presents a Methodology to generate predictions of the dynamic behavior of the receiver system as part of an operating assistance system (OAS). Based on this, it delivers proposals if and when to drain and refill the receiver during a cloudy period in order maximize the net yield and quantifies the amount of net electricity gained by this. After prior analysis with a detailed dynamic two-phase model of the entire receiver system, two different reduced modeling approaches where developed and implemented in the OAS. A tailored decision algorithm utilizes both models to deliver the desired predictions efficiently and with appropriate accuracy.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{BergPostweilerSteuerDankertLeichtScholten2023,
  author    = {Berg-Postweiler, Julia and Steuer-Dankert, Linda and Leicht-Scholten, Carmen},
  title     = {One size does not fit all: Applying antibias trainings in academia},
  series = {The International Journal of Organizational Diversity},
  volume    = {24},
  journal   = {The International Journal of Organizational Diversity},
  number    = {1},
  publisher = {Common Ground Research Networks},
  issn      = {2328-6261 (Print)},
  doi       = {10.18848/2328-6261/CGP/v24i01/1-23},
  pages     = {1 -- 23},
  year      = {2023},
  abstract  = {Antibias training is increasingly demanded and practiced in academia and industry to increase employees' sensitivity to discrimination, racism, and diversity. Under the heading of "Diversity Management," antibias trainings are mainly offered as one-off workshops intending to raise awareness of unconscious biases, create a diversity-affirming corporate culture, promote awareness of the potential of diversity, and ultimately enable the reflection of diversity in development processes. However, coming from childhood education, research and scientific articles on the sustainable effectiveness of antibias in adulthood, especially in academia, are very scarce. In order to fill this research gap, the article aims to explore how sustainable the effects of individual antibias trainings on participants' behavior are. In order to investigate this, participant observation in a qualitative pre-post setting was conducted, analyzing antibias training in an academic context. Two observers actively participated in the training sessions and documented the activities and reflection processes of the participants. Overall, the results question the effectiveness of single antibias trainings and show that a target-group adaptive approach is mandatory owing to the background of the approach in early childhood education. Therefore, antibias work needs to be adapted to the target group's needs and realities of life. Furthermore, the study reveals that single antibias trainings must be embedded in a holistic diversity management approach to stimulate sustainable reflection processes among the target group. This article is one of the first to scientifically evaluate antibias training effectiveness, especially in engineering sciences and the university context.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{SteuerDankert2023,
  author    = {Steuer-Dankert, Linda},
  title     = {Training future skills - sustainability, interculturality \& innovation in a digital design thinking format},
  series = {Proceedings of the 19th International CDIO Conference},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the 19th International CDIO Conference},
  pages     = {12 Seiten},
  year      = {2023},
  abstract  = {The complex questions of today for a world of tomorrow are characterized by their global impact. Solutions must therefore not only be sustainable in the sense of the three pillars of sustainability (economic, environmental, and social) but must also function globally. This goes hand in hand with the need for intercultural acceptance of developed services and products. To achieve this, engineers, as the problem solvers of the future, must be able to work in intercultural teams on appropriate solutions, and be sensitive to intercultural perspectives. To equip the engineers of the future with the so-called future skills, teaching concepts are needed in which students can acquire these methods and competencies in application-oriented formats. The presented course "Applying Design Thinking - Sustainability, Innovation and Interculturality" was developed to teach future skills from the competency areas Digital Key Competencies, Classical Competencies and Transformative Competencies. The CDIO Standard 3.0, in particular the standards 5, 6, 7 and 8, was used as a guideline. The course aims to prepare engineering students from different disciplines and cultures for their future work in an international environment by combining a digital teaching format with an interdisciplinary, transdisciplinary and intercultural setting for solving sustainability challenges. The innovative moment lies in the digital application of design thinking and the inclusion of intercultural as well as trans- and interdisciplinary perspectives in innovation development processes. In this paper, the concept of the course will be presented in detail and the particularities of a digital implementation of design thinking will be addressed. Subsequently, the potentials and challenges will be reflected and practical advice for integrating design thinking in engineering education will be given.},
  language  = {en}
}
@misc{HilleStumpfMayntzetal.2023,
  author    = {Hille, Sebastian and Stumpf, Eike and Mayntz, Joscha and Dahmann, Peter},
  title     = {Prediction of sound exposure caused by a landing motor glider with recuperating propellers},
  series = {AIAA SCITECH 2023 Forum},
  journal   = {AIAA SCITECH 2023 Forum},
  publisher = {AIAA},
  address   = {Reston, Va.},
  doi       = {10.2514/6.2023-0211},
  year      = {2023},
  abstract  = {This paper presents an approach to predicting the sound exposure on the ground caused by a landing aircraft with recuperating propellers. The noise source along the trajectory of a flight specified for a steeper approach is simulated based on measurements of sound power levels and additional parameters of a single propeller placed in a wind tunnel. To validate the measured data/measurement results, these simulations are also supported by overflight measurements of a test aircraft. It is shown that the simple source models of propellers do not provide fully satisfactory results since the sound levels are estimated too low. Nevertheless, with a further reference comparison, margins for an acceptable increase in the sound power level of the aircraft on its now steeper approach path could be estimated. Thus, in this case, a +7 dB increase in SWL would not increase the SEL compared to the conventional approach within only 2 km ahead of the airfield.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{LahrsKrisamHerrmann2023,
  author    = {Lahrs, Lennart and Krisam, Pierre and Herrmann, Ulf},
  title     = {Envisioning a collaborative energy system planning platform for the energy transition at the district level},
  series = {ECOS 2023. The 36th International Conference on Efficiency, Cost, Optimization, Simulation and Environmental Impact of Energy Systems},
  booktitle = {ECOS 2023. The 36th International Conference on Efficiency, Cost, Optimization, Simulation and Environmental Impact of Energy Systems},
  publisher = {Procedings of ECOS 2023},
  doi       = {10.52202/069564-0284},
  pages     = {3163 -- 3170},
  year      = {2023},
  abstract  = {Residential and commercial buildings account for more than one-third of global energy-related greenhouse gas emissions. Integrated multi-energy systems at the district level are a promising way to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by exploiting economies of scale and synergies between energy sources. Planning district energy systems comes with many challenges in an ever-changing environment. Computational modelling established itself as the state-of-the-art method for district energy system planning. Unfortunately, it is still cumbersome to combine standalone models to generate insights that surpass their original purpose. Ideally, planning processes could be solved by using modular tools that easily incorporate the variety of competing and complementing computational models. Our contribution is a vision for a collaborative development and application platform for multi-energy system planning tools at the district level. We present challenges of district energy system planning identified in the literature and evaluate whether this platform can help to overcome these challenges. Further, we propose a toolkit that represents the core technical elements of the platform. Lastly, we discuss community management and its relevance for the success of projects with collaboration and knowledge sharing at their core.},
  language  = {en}
}
@incollection{StollenwerkFranzkeMaureretal.2023,
  author    = {Stollenwerk, Dominik and Franzke, Till and Maurer, Florian and Reinkensmeier, Sebastian and Kim, Franken and Tambornino, Philipp and Haas, Florian and Rieke, Christian and Hermanuz, Andreas and Borchert, J{\"o}rg and Ritz, Thomas and Sander, Volker},
  title     = {Smarte Lades{\"a}ulen : Netz- und Marktdienliches {\"o}ffentliches Laden},
  series = {Towards the New Normal in Mobility : Technische und betriebswirtschaftliche Aspekte},
  booktitle = {Towards the New Normal in Mobility : Technische und betriebswirtschaftliche Aspekte},
  editor    = {Proff, Heike},
  publisher = {Springer Gabler},
  address   = {Wiesbaden},
  isbn      = {978-3-658-39437-0 (Print)},
  doi       = {10.1007/978-3-658-39438-7_18},
  pages     = {287 -- 304},
  year      = {2023},
  abstract  = {Stand 01.01.2022 sind in Deutschland 618.460 elektrisch angetriebene KFZ zugelassen. Insgesamt sind derzeit 48.540.878 KFZ zugelassen, was einer Elektromobilit{\"a}tsquote von ca. 1,2 \% entspricht. Derzeit werden Elektromobile {\"u}ber Ladestationen oder Steckdosen mit dem Stromnetz verbunden und {\"u}blicherweise mit der vollen Ladekapazit{\"a}t des Anschlusses aufgeladen, bis das Batteriemanagementsystem des Fahrzeugs abh{\"a}ngig vom Ladezustand der Batterie die Ladeleistung reduziert.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{HaegerGrankinWagner2023,
  author    = {Haeger, Gerrit and Grankin, Alina and Wagner, Michaela},
  title     = {Construction of an Aspergillus oryzae triple amylase deletion mutant as a chassis to evaluate industrially relevant amylases using multiplex CRISPR/Cas9 editing technology},
  series = {Applied Research},
  journal   = {Applied Research},
  number    = {Early View},
  publisher = {Wiley-VCH},
  issn      = {2702-4288},
  doi       = {10.1002/appl.202200106},
  pages     = {1 -- 15},
  year      = {2023},
  abstract  = {Aspergillus oryzae is an industrially relevant organism for the secretory production of heterologous enzymes, especially amylases. The activities of potential heterologous amylases, however, cannot be quantified directly from the supernatant due to the high background activity of native α-amylase. This activity is caused by the gene products of amyA, amyB, and amyC. In this study, an in vitro CRISPR/Cas9 system was established in A. oryzae to delete these genes simultaneously. First, pyrG of A. oryzae NSAR1 was mutated by exploiting NHEJ to generate a counter-selection marker. Next, all amylase genes were deleted simultaneously by co-transforming a repair template carrying pyrG of Aspergillus nidulans and flanking sequences of amylase gene loci. The rate of obtained triple knock-outs was 47\%. We showed that triple knockouts do not retain any amylase activity in the supernatant. The established in vitro CRISPR/Cas9 system was used to achieve sequence-specific knock-in of target genes. The system was intended to incorporate a single copy of the gene of interest into the desired host for the development of screening methods. Therefore, an integration cassette for the heterologous Fpi amylase was designed to specifically target the amyB locus. The site-specific integration rate of the plasmid was 78\%, with exceptional additional integrations. Integration frequency was assessed via qPCR and directly correlated with heterologous amylase activity. Hence, we could compare the efficiency between two different signal peptides. In summary, we present a strategy to exploit CRISPR/Cas9 for gene mutation, multiplex knock-out, and the targeted knock-in of an expression cassette in A. oryzae. Our system provides straightforward strain engineering and paves the way for development of fungal screening systems.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Pfaff2023,
  author    = {Pfaff, Raphael},
  title     = {Braking distance prediction for vehicle consist in low-speed on-sight operation: a Monte Carlo approach},
  series = {Railway Engineering Science},
  volume    = {31},
  journal   = {Railway Engineering Science},
  number    = {2},
  publisher = {SpringerOpen},
  issn      = {2662-4753 (eISSN)},
  doi       = {10.1007/s40534-023-00303-7},
  pages     = {135 -- 144},
  year      = {2023},
  abstract  = {The first and last mile of a railway journey, in both freight and transit applications, constitutes a high effort and is either non-productive (e.g. in the case of depot operations) or highly inefficient (e.g. in industrial railways). These parts are typically managed on-sight, i.e. with no signalling and train protection systems ensuring the freedom of movement. This is possible due to the rather short braking distances of individual vehicles and shunting consists. The present article analyses the braking behaviour of such shunting units. For this purpose, a dedicated model is developed. It is calibrated on published results of brake tests and validated against a high-definition model for low-speed applications. Based on this model, multiple simulations are executed to obtain a Monte Carlo simulation of the resulting braking distances. Based on the distribution properties and established safety levels, the risk of exceeding certain braking distances is evaluated and maximum braking distances are derived. Together with certain parameters of the system, these can serve in the design and safety assessment of driver assistance systems and automation of these processes.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{NierlePieper2023,
  author    = {Nierle, Elisabeth and Pieper, Martin},
  title     = {Measuring social impacts in engineering education to improve sustainability skills},
  series = {European Society for Engineering Education (SEFI)},
  booktitle = {European Society for Engineering Education (SEFI)},
  doi       = {10.21427/QPR4-0T22},
  pages     = {9 Seiten},
  year      = {2023},
  abstract  = {In times of social climate protection movements, such as Fridays for Future, the priorities of society, industry and higher education are currently changing. The consideration of sustainability challenges is increasing. In the context of sustainable development, social skills are crucial to achieving the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). In particular, the impact that educational activities have on people, communities and society is therefore coming to the fore. Research has shown that people with high levels of social competence are better able to manage stressful situations, maintain positive relationships and communicate effectively. They are also associated with better academic performance and career success. However, especially in engineering programs, the social pillar is underrepresented compared to the environmental and economic pillars. In response to these changes, higher education institutions should be more aware of their social impact - from individual forms of teaching to entire modules and degree programs. To specifically determine the potential for improvement and derive resulting change for further development, we present an initial framework for social impact measurement by transferring already established approaches from the business sector to the education sector. To demonstrate the applicability, we measure the key competencies taught in undergraduate engineering programs in Germany. The aim is to prepare the students for success in the modern world of work and their future contribution to sustainable development. Additionally, the university can include the results in its sustainability report. Our method can be applied to different teaching methods and enables their comparison.},
  language  = {en}
}
@book{Lauth2023,
  author    = {Lauth, Jakob},
  title     = {Physical chemistry in a nutshell: Basics for engineers and scientists},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Berlin},
  isbn      = {978-3-662-67636-3 (Softcover)},
  doi       = {10.1007/978-3-662-67637-0},
  pages     = {XIII, 248 Seiten},
  year      = {2023},
  abstract  = {This book is based on a multimedia course for biological and chemical engineers, which is designed to trigger students' curiosity and initiative. A solid basic knowledge of thermodynamics and kinetics is necessary for understanding many technical, chemical, and biological processes. The one-semester basic lecture course was divided into 12 workshops (chapters). Each chapter covers a practically relevant area of physical chemistry and contains the following didactic elements that make this book particularly exciting and understandable: - Links to Videos at the start of each chapter as preparation for the workshop - Key terms (in bold) for further research of your own - Comprehension questions and calculation exercises with solutions as learning checks - Key illustrations as simple, easy-to-replicate blackboard pictures Humorous cartoons for each workshop (by Faelis) additionally lighten up the text and facilitate the learning process as a mnemonic. To round out the book, the appendix includes a summary of the most popular experiments in basic physical chemistry courses, as well as suggestions for designing workshops with exhibits, experiments, and "questions of the day." Suitable for students minoring in chemistry; chemistry majors are sure to find this slimmed-down, didactically valuable book helpful as well. The book is excellent for self-study.},
  language  = {en}
}
@incollection{EngelmannBaumann2023,
  author    = {Engelmann, Ulrich M. and Baumann, Martin},
  title     = {Moderationsexpertise f{\"u}r QMBs - Onlinemoderation},
  series = {Qualit{\"a}tsmanagement im Gesundheitswesen},
  booktitle = {Qualit{\"a}tsmanagement im Gesundheitswesen},
  editor    = {Herbig, Nicola and Poppelreuter, Stefan},
  publisher = {T{\"U}V-Verlag},
  address   = {K{\"o}ln},
  isbn      = {978-3-8249-0714-4},
  pages     = {Kapitel 10816},
  year      = {2023},
  abstract  = {Damit Sie auch in den immer h{\"a}ufiger werdenden Onlineveranstaltungen als Moderator gut bestehen, sollten Sie wissen, was bei der Onlinemoderation im Besonderen zu beachten ist. In diesem dritten Teil der Beitragsserie erfahren Sie, warum online anders als offline ist. Die technischen M{\"o}glichkeiten werden vorgestellt und auch wie diese zu nutzen sind. Schließlich erhalten Sie Tipps, die Sie beim Sprechen online beachten sollten.},
  language  = {de}
}
@incollection{Engelmann2023,
  author    = {Engelmann, Ulrich M.},
  title     = {Moderationsexpertise - Onlinemoderation},
  series = {IT-Servicemanagement},
  booktitle = {IT-Servicemanagement},
  editor    = {Lindinger, Markus and Bartsch, Oliver},
  publisher = {T{\"U}V-Verlag},
  address   = {K{\"o}ln},
  isbn      = {978-3-8249-1154-7},
  pages     = {Kapitel 05532},
  year      = {2023},
  abstract  = {Damit Sie auch in den immer h{\"a}ufiger werdenden Onlineveranstaltungen als Moderator gut bestehen, sollten Sie wissen, was bei der Onlinemoderation im Besonderen zu beachten ist. In diesem dritten Teil der Beitragsserie erfahren Sie, warum online anders als offline ist. Die technischen M{\"o}glichkeiten werden vorgestellt und auch wie diese zu nutzen sind. Schließlich erhalten Sie Tipps, die Sie beim Sprechen online beachten sollten.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{DellmannGloriusLitvinovetal.2023,
  author    = {Dellmann, Sophia Florence and Glorius, J. and Litvinov, Yu A. and Reifarth, R. and Al-Khasawneh, Kafa and Aliotta, M. and Bott, L. and Br{\"u}ckner, Benjamin and Bruno, C. G. and Chen, Ruijiu and Davinson, T. and Dickel, T. and Dillmann, Iris and Dmytriev, D. and Erbacher, P. and Freire-Fern{\´a}ndez, D. and Forstner, Oliver and Geissel, H. and G{\"o}bel, K. and Griffin, Christopher J. and Grisenti, R. and Gumberidze, Alexandre and Haettner, Emma and Hagmann, Siegbert and Heil, M. and Heß, R. and Hillenbrand, P.-M. and Joseph, R. and Jurado, B. and Kozhuharov, Christophor and Kulikov, I. and L{\"o}her, Bastian and Langer, Christoph and Leckenby, Guy and Lederer-Woods, C. and Lestinsky, M. and Litvinov, S. A. and Lorenz, B. A. and Lorenz, E. and Marsh, J. and Menz, Esther Babette and Morgenroth, T. and Petridis, N. and Pibernat, Jerome and Popp, U. and Psaltis, Athanasios and Sanjari, Shahab and Scheidenberger, C. and Sguazzin, M. and Sidhu, Ragandeep Singh and Spillmann, Uwe and Steck, M. and St{\"o}hlker, T. and Surzhykov, A. and Swartz, J. A. and T{\"o}rnqvist, H. and Varga, L. and Vescovi, Diego and Weick, H. and Weigand, M. and Woods, P. and Xing, Y. and Yamaguchi, Taiyo},
  title     = {Proton capture on stored radioactive ¹¹⁸Te ions},
  series = {EPJ Web of Conferences},
  volume    = {279},
  journal   = {EPJ Web of Conferences},
  number    = {Article Number: 11018},
  publisher = {EDP Sciences},
  issn      = {2100-014X},
  doi       = {10.1051/epjconf/202327911018},
  pages     = {1 -- 5},
  year      = {2023},
  abstract  = {Experimental determination of the cross sections of proton capture on radioactive nuclei is extremely difficult. Therefore, it is of substantial interest for the understanding of the production of the p-nuclei. For the first time, a direct measurement of proton-capture cross sections on stored, radioactive ions became possible in an energy range of interest for nuclear astrophysics. The experiment was performed at the Experimental Storage Ring (ESR) at GSI by making use of a sensitive method to measure (p,γ) and (p,n) reactions in inverse kinematics. These reaction channels are of high relevance for the nucleosyn-thesis processes in supernovae, which are among the most violent explosions in the universe and are not yet well understood. The cross section of the ¹¹⁸Te(p,γ) reaction has been measured at energies of 6 MeV/u and 7 MeV/u. The heavy ions interacted with a hydrogen gas jet target. The radiative recombination process of the fully stripped ¹¹⁸Te ions and electrons from the hydrogen target was used as a luminosity monitor. An overview of the experimental method and preliminary results from the ongoing analysis will be presented.},
  language  = {en}
}
@incollection{HeimesKampkerKehreretal.2023,
  author    = {Heimes, Heiner Hans and Kampker, Achim and Kehrer, Mario and D{\"u}nnwald, Simon and Heetfeld, Lennart and Polzenberg, Jens and Budde, Lucas and Keusen, Maximilian and Pandey, Rahul and R{\"o}th, Thilo},
  title     = {Fahrzeugstruktur},
  series = {Elektromobilit{\"a}t: Grundlagen einer Fortschrittstechnologie},
  booktitle = {Elektromobilit{\"a}t: Grundlagen einer Fortschrittstechnologie},
  editor    = {Kampker, Achim and Heimes, Heiner Hans},
  publisher = {Springer Vieweg},
  address   = {Berlin},
  isbn      = {978-3-662-65811-6 (Print)},
  doi       = {10.1007/978-3-662-65812-3_5},
  pages     = {69 -- 106},
  year      = {2023},
  abstract  = {Um sowohl Treibhausgas-Emissionen zu verringern als auch Kraftstoffressourcen zu schonen, wird zunehmend an einer Transformation konventionell angetriebener Kraftfahrzeuge hin zu elektrifizierten Antriebskonzepten gearbeitet. Basierend auf herk{\"o}mmlichen Fahrzeugen mit Verbrennungsmotor wurde eine Vielzahl neuer Antriebssysteme mit verschiedenem Elektrifizierungsgrad entwickelt. Mitte der 1990er-Jahre kamen erste Fahrzeuge mit einem Hybridantrieb auf den Markt. Die Kombination aus Verbrennungs- und Elektromotor erlaubt eine Verbrauchsreduktion und Bremsenergier{\"u}ckgewinnung sowie lokal emissionsfreies Fahren.},
  language  = {de}
}
@incollection{HeimesKampkerDornetal.2023,
  author    = {Heimes, Heiner Hans and Kampker, Achim and Dorn, Benjamin and Kehrer, Mario and D{\"u}nnwald, Simon and Badura, Dennis and Terren, Maximilian and R{\"o}th, Thilo},
  title     = {Produktionsprozesse der Fahrzeugstruktur},
  series = {Elektromobilit{\"a}t: Grundlagen einer Fortschrittstechnologie},
  booktitle = {Elektromobilit{\"a}t: Grundlagen einer Fortschrittstechnologie},
  editor    = {Kampker, Achim and Heimes, Heiner Hans},
  publisher = {Springer Vieweg},
  address   = {Berlin},
  isbn      = {978-3-662-65811-6 (Print)},
  doi       = {10.1007/978-3-662-65812-3_13},
  pages     = {227 -- 247},
  year      = {2023},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{AlhaskirTschescheLinkeetal.2023,
  author    = {Alhaskir, Mohamed and Tschesche, Matteo and Linke, Florian and Schriewer, Elisabeth and Weber, Yvonne and Wolking, Stefan and R{\"o}hrig, Rainer and Koch, Henner and Kutafina, Ekaterina},
  title     = {ECG matching: an approach to synchronize ECG datasets for data quality comparisons},
  series = {Proceedings of the 68th Annual Meeting of the German Association of Medical Informatics, Biometry, and Epidemiology e.V. (gmds) 2023},
  volume    = {307},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the 68th Annual Meeting of the German Association of Medical Informatics, Biometry, and Epidemiology e.V. (gmds) 2023},
  editor    = {R{\"o}hrig, Rainer and Grabe, Niels and Haag, Martin and H{\"u}bner, Ursula and Sax, Ulrich and Schmidt, Carsten Oliver and Sedlmayr, Martin and Zapf, Antonia},
  publisher = {IOS Press},
  isbn      = {978-1-64368-428-4 (Print)},
  doi       = {10.3233/SHTI230718},
  pages     = {225 -- 232},
  year      = {2023},
  abstract  = {Clinical assessment of newly developed sensors is important for ensuring their validity. Comparing recordings of emerging electrocardiography (ECG) systems to a reference ECG system requires accurate synchronization of data from both devices. Current methods can be inefficient and prone to errors. To address this issue, three algorithms are presented to synchronize two ECG time series from different recording systems: Binned R-peak Correlation, R-R Interval Correlation, and Average R-peak Distance. These algorithms reduce ECG data to their cyclic features, mitigating inefficiencies and minimizing discrepancies between different recording systems. We evaluate the performance of these algorithms using high-quality data and then assess their robustness after manipulating the R-peaks. Our results show that R-R Interval Correlation was the most efficient, whereas the Average R-peak Distance and Binned R-peak Correlation were more robust against noisy data.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{TischbeinKeanVertgewalletal.2023,
  author    = {Tischbein, Franziska and Kean, Kilian and Vertgewall, Chris Martin and Ulbig, Andreas and Altherr, Lena},
  title     = {Determination of the topology of low-voltage distribution grids using cluster methods},
  series = {27th International Conference on Electricity Distribution (CIRED 2023)},
  booktitle = {27th International Conference on Electricity Distribution (CIRED 2023)},
  publisher = {IEEE},
  isbn      = {978-1-83953-855-1},
  doi       = {10.1049/icp.2023.0478},
  pages     = {1 -- 5},
  year      = {2023},
  abstract  = {Due to the decarbonization of the energy sector, the electric distribution grids are undergoing a major transformation, which is expected to increase the load on the operating resources due to new electrical loads and distributed energy resources. Therefore, grid operators need to gradually move to active grid management in order to ensure safe and reliable grid operation. However, this requires knowledge of key grid variables, such as node voltages, which is why the mass integration of measurement technology (smart meters) is necessary. Another problem is the fact that a large part of the topology of the distribution grids is not sufficiently digitized and models are partly faulty, which means that active grid operation management today has to be carried out largely blindly. It is therefore part of current research to develop methods for determining unknown grid topologies based on measurement data. In this paper, different clustering algorithms are presented and their performance of topology detection of low voltage grids is compared. Furthermore, the influence of measurement uncertainties is investigated in the form of a sensitivity analysis.},
  language  = {en}
}
@incollection{FreyerKempt2023,
  author    = {Freyer, Nils and Kempt, Hendrik},
  title     = {AI-DSS in healthcare and their power over health-insecure collectives},
  series = {Justice in global health},
  booktitle = {Justice in global health},
  editor    = {Bhakuni, Himani and Miotto, Lucas},
  publisher = {Routledge},
  address   = {London},
  isbn      = {9781003399933},
  doi       = {10.4324/9781003399933-4},
  pages     = {38 -- 55},
  year      = {2023},
  abstract  = {AI-based systems are nearing ubiquity not only in everyday low-stakes activities but also in medical procedures. To protect patients and physicians alike, explainability requirements have been proposed for the operation of AI-based decision support systems (AI-DSS), which adds hurdles to the productive use of AI in clinical contexts. This raises two questions: Who decides these requirements? And how should access to AI-DSS be provided to communities that reject these standards (particularly when such communities are expert-scarce)? This chapter investigates a dilemma that emerges from the implementation of global AI governance. While rejecting global AI governance limits the ability to help communities in need, global AI governance risks undermining and subjecting health-insecure communities to the force of the neo-colonial world order. For this, this chapter first surveys the current landscape of AI governance and introduces the approach of relational egalitarianism as key to (global health) justice. To discuss the two horns of the referred dilemma, the core power imbalances faced by health-insecure collectives (HICs) are examined. The chapter argues that only strong demands of a dual strategy towards health-secure collectives can both remedy the immediate needs of HICs and enable them to become healthcare independent.},
  language  = {en}
}
@book{JanserHavermannHoeveleretal.2023,
  author    = {Janser, Frank and Havermann, Marc and Hoeveler, Bastian and Hertz, Cyril and Bergmann, Ole},
  title     = {Str{\"o}mungslehre und Aerodynamik : inkompressible Profile und Tragfl{\"u}gelaerodynamik, Band 2},
  edition   = {4. Auflage},
  publisher = {Mainz},
  address   = {Aachen},
  isbn      = {978-3-8107-0261-6},
  pages     = {XIII, 211 Seiten},
  year      = {2023},
  abstract  = {Das vorliegende Buch dient als Grundlage f{\"u}r die Bachelor- und Master-Ausbildung von Studierenden im Fachgebiet Str{\"o}mungslehre und Aerodynamik. Im hier behandelten Teilbereich der inkompressiblen Profile und Tragfl{\"u}gelaerodynamik werden schwerpunktm{\"a}ßig die folgenden Themen besprochen: - Profilaerodynamik - Tragfl{\"u}gelaerodynamik - Flugzeugpolare - Methoden zur Flugbereichserweiterung - Schwebeschub und Schwebeleistung - Propellerblattaerodynamik - Numerische Methoden zur Tragfl{\"u}gelberechnung},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{SchulteTiggesMatheisRekeetal.2023,
  author    = {Schulte-Tigges, Joschua and Matheis, Dominik and Reke, Michael and Walter, Thomas and Kaszner, Daniel},
  title     = {Demonstrating a V2X enabled system for transition of control and minimum risk manoeuvre when leaving the operational design domain},
  series = {HCII 2023: HCI in Mobility, Transport, and Automotive Systems},
  booktitle = {HCII 2023: HCI in Mobility, Transport, and Automotive Systems},
  editor    = {Kr{\"o}mker, Heidi},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Cham},
  isbn      = {978-3-031-35677-3 (Print)},
  doi       = {10.1007/978-3-031-35678-0_12},
  pages     = {200 -- 210},
  year      = {2023},
  abstract  = {Modern implementations of driver assistance systems are evolving from a pure driver assistance to a independently acting automation system. Still these systems are not covering the full vehicle usage range, also called operational design domain, which require the human driver as fall-back mechanism. Transition of control and potential minimum risk manoeuvres are currently research topics and will bridge the gap until full autonomous vehicles are available. The authors showed in a demonstration that the transition of control mechanisms can be further improved by usage of communication technology. Receiving the incident type and position information by usage of standardised vehicle to everything (V2X) messages can improve the driver safety and comfort level. The connected and automated vehicle's software framework can take this information to plan areas where the driver should take back control by initiating a transition of control which can be followed by a minimum risk manoeuvre in case of an unresponsive driver. This transition of control has been implemented in a test vehicle and was presented to the public during the IEEE IV2022 (IEEE Intelligent Vehicle Symposium) in Aachen, Germany.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{MoraisSumanSchoeningetal.2023,
  author    = {Morais, Paulo V. and Suman, Pedro H. and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef and Siqueira Junior, Jos{\´e} R. and Orlandi, Marcelo O.},
  title     = {Layer-by-layer film based on Sn₃O₄ nanobelts as sensing units to detect heavy metals using a capacitive field-effect sensor platform},
  series = {Chemosensors},
  volume    = {11},
  journal   = {Chemosensors},
  number    = {8},
  publisher = {MDPI},
  address   = {Basel},
  issn      = {2227-9040},
  doi       = {10.3390/chemosensors11080436},
  pages     = {Artikel 436},
  year      = {2023},
  abstract  = {Lead and nickel, as heavy metals, are still used in industrial processes, and are classified as "environmental health hazards" due to their toxicity and polluting potential. The detection of heavy metals can prevent environmental pollution at toxic levels that are critical to human health. In this sense, the electrolyte-insulator-semiconductor (EIS) field-effect sensor is an attractive sensing platform concerning the fabrication of reusable and robust sensors to detect such substances. This study is aimed to fabricate a sensing unit on an EIS device based on Sn₃O₄ nanobelts embedded in a polyelectrolyte matrix of polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) and polyacrylic acid (PAA) using the layer-by-layer (LbL) technique. The EIS-Sn₃O₄ sensor exhibited enhanced electrochemical performance for detecting Pb²⁺ and Ni²⁺ ions, revealing a higher affinity for Pb²⁺ ions, with sensitivities of ca. 25.8 mV/decade and 2.4 mV/decade, respectively. Such results indicate that Sn₃O₄ nanobelts can contemplate a feasible proof-of-concept capacitive field-effect sensor for heavy metal detection, envisaging other future studies focusing on environmental monitoring.},
  language  = {en}
}