@techreport{DilgerFischerHellmannsetal.2013,
  author    = {Dilger, Klaus and Fischer, Fabian and Hellmanns, Mark and Werner, Frank and Wittor, Bj{\"o}rn},
  title     = {Applikation und Einsatz von faserverst{\"a}rkten Klebstoffen im Bauwesen (FibrAdh) : Schlussbericht : gef{\"o}rdertes Vorhaben 16.956 B / DVS-Nr. 08.072},
  pages     = {66 S.},
  year      = {2013},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{HartungHillgaertnerSchmitzetal.2014,
  author    = {Hartung, Frank and Hillg{\"a}rtner, Michael and Schmitz, G{\"u}nter and Schuba, Marko and Adolphs, Fabian and Hoffend, Jens and Theis, Jochen},
  title     = {IT-Sicherheit im Automobil},
  series = {AmE 2014 : Automotive meets Electronics, Beitr{\"a}ge der 5. GMM-Fachtagung vom 18. bis 19. Februar 2014 in Dortmund. (GMM-Fachbericht ; 78)},
  booktitle = {AmE 2014 : Automotive meets Electronics, Beitr{\"a}ge der 5. GMM-Fachtagung vom 18. bis 19. Februar 2014 in Dortmund. (GMM-Fachbericht ; 78)},
  publisher = {VDE-Verl.},
  address   = {Berlin},
  organization    = {VDE/VDI-Gesellschaft Mikroelektronik, Mikrosystem- und Feinwerktechnik (GMM)},
  isbn      = {978-3-8007-3580-8},
  pages     = {CD-ROM},
  year      = {2014},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{DyllaFerreinLakemeyer2003,
  author    = {Dylla, Frank and Ferrein, Alexander and Lakemeyer, Gerhard},
  title     = {AllemaniACs 2003 team description},
  series = {RoboCup 2003 : Robot Soccer World Cup VII},
  booktitle = {RoboCup 2003 : Robot Soccer World Cup VII},
  pages     = {1 -- 3},
  year      = {2003},
  language  = {en}
}
@misc{AhlbornGerlachIkenetal.2012,
  author    = {Ahlborn, Kristina and Gerlach, Frank and Iken, Heiko and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef and Vonau, Winfried},
  title     = {Miniaturisierte, potentiometrische Indikatorelektrode und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung : Offenlegungsschrift},
  pages     = {7 S.},
  year      = {2012},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{WeemstraEilmannSassKlaassenetal.2013,
  author    = {Weemstra, Monique and Eilmann, Britta and Sass-Klaassen, Ute G. W. and Sterck, Frank J.},
  title     = {Summer droughts limit tree growth across 10 temperate species on a productive forest site},
  series = {Forest Ecology and Management},
  volume    = {2013},
  journal   = {Forest Ecology and Management},
  number    = {306},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  issn      = {0378-1127 (Print)},
  doi       = {doi:10.1016/j.foreco.2013.06.007},
  pages     = {142 -- 149},
  year      = {2013},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{EilmannSterckWegneretal.2014,
  author    = {Eilmann, Britta and Sterck, Frank J. and Wegner, L. and de Vries, Sven M. G. and von Arx, G. and Mohren, Godefridus M. J. and den Ouden, Jan and Sass-Klaassen, Ute G. W.},
  title     = {Wood structural differences between northern and southern beech provenances growing at a moderate site},
  series = {Tree Physiology},
  volume    = {34},
  journal   = {Tree Physiology},
  number    = {8},
  publisher = {Oxford University Press},
  address   = {Oxford},
  issn      = {1758-4469 (Online)},
  doi       = {10.1093/treephys/tpu069},
  pages     = {882 -- 893},
  year      = {2014},
  language  = {en}
}
@book{AltensenAltSchumny1983,
  author    = {Altensen, Frank and Alt, Helmut and Schumny, Harald},
  title     = {Kryptologie (HP-41 C/CV) : Chiffrierung, Textverschl{\"u}sselung, Datenschutz, Morsealphabet (Vieweg-Programmbibliothek Taschenrechner ; 7) / Helmut Alt ; Harald Schumny [Hrsg.]},
  publisher = {Vieweg + Teubner},
  address   = {Wiesbaden},
  isbn      = {3-528-04256-7},
  pages     = {V, 92 S.},
  year      = {1983},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{RoehrigGrossmannKuenemundetal.2008,
  author    = {R{\"o}hrig, Christof and Großmann, Uwe and K{\"u}nemund, Frank and Gansemer, Sebastian and Sch{\"u}rmann, Volker and Wollert, J{\"o}rg},
  title     = {Positionsbestimmung mittels Funktechnologien - Vergleich von Verfahren und Technologien mit exemplarischer Demonstration},
  series = {Wireless-Technologies-Kongress 2008 : von der Technologie zur Anwendung / Hrsg. J{\"o}rg F. Wollert},
  booktitle = {Wireless-Technologies-Kongress 2008 : von der Technologie zur Anwendung / Hrsg. J{\"o}rg F. Wollert},
  publisher = {AKA},
  address   = {Heidelberg},
  isbn      = {978-3-89838-608-1},
  pages     = {337 -- 348},
  year      = {2008},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{KernKrichelMueller2001,
  author    = {Kern, Alexander and Krichel, Frank and M{\"u}ller, Klaus-Peter},
  title     = {Lightning protection design of a renewable energy hybrid-system without power mains connection},
  year      = {2001},
  abstract  = {In the year 2000 a direct lightning strike to the hybridsystem without power mains connection VATALI on the Greek island Crete results in the destruction and damage of some mechanical and electrical components. The hybrid-system VATALI was not lightning protected at that time. The hardware damage costs are approx. 60,000 €. The exposed site of the hybrid-system on top of a mountain was and still is the reason for a high risk of lightning strikes. Also in the future further lightning strikes have to be taken into consideration. In the paper a fundamental lightning protection design concept for renewable energy hybrid-systems without power mains connection and protection measures against direct strikes and overvoltages are shown in detail. The design concept was realized exemplarily for the hybrid-system VATALI. The hardware costs for the protection measures were about 15,000 €. About 50\% of the costs are due to protection measures against direct strikes, 50\% are due to overvoltage protection. Future extensions, new installations, or modifications have to be included into the lightning protection design concept of the hybrid-system.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{GebhardtSchmidt2005,
  author    = {Gebhardt, Andreas and Schmidt, Frank-Michael},
  title     = {Farbige Prototypen als Werkzeug f{\"u}r den Konstrukteur},
  year      = {2005},
  abstract  = {Physische Prototypen, also Anschauungs- und Funktionsmodelle nach den generativen oder Rapid Prototyping (RP) Verfahren haben sich in diesem Zusammenhang vor allem als Hilfsmittel zur effektiven Kommunikation und zur Evaluierung von Produkteigenschaften einen festen Platz in der Produktentstehung erworben. Die positiven Effekte der etablierten RP Verfahren sind unumstritten. Einfachere, schnellere und wirtschaftlichere Maschinen (Prototyper, Fabrikator), vor allem auch f{\"u}r die B{\"u}roumgebung, geben neue Impulse im Sinne der Optimierung der heutigen Verfahren. Eine neue Dimension verspricht die Option „Farbe" der bisher fast ausschließlich monochromen Modelle. Ist Farbe nur „nice to have" oder welchen Effekt haben farbige Modelle als Werkzeug von Konstrukteuren und Produktenwicklern? Welche Perspektiven bietet „Farbe" dar{\"u}ber hinaus?},
  subject      = {Prototyping},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{KrichelKernKraemeretal.2003,
  author    = {Krichel, Frank and Kern, Alexander and Kr{\"a}mer, Heinz-Josef and Wettingfeld, J{\"u}rgen and Reetz, Josef and Kienlein, Manfred},
  title     = {Blitzschutzmaßnahmen f{\"u}r Photovoltaik- und kleine Windenergieanlagen - Einige Beispiele},
  year      = {2003},
  abstract  = {Ein von der Arbeitsgemeinschaft (AG) Solar NRW und diversen Industriepartnern gef{\"o}rdertes und an der Fachhochschule Aachen, Abt. J{\"u}lich durchgef{\"u}hrtes Forschungsprojekt „Blitzschutz f{\"u}r netz-autarke Hybridanlagen" machte es m{\"o}glich, sich mit dem Blitzschutz speziell solcher Anlagen n{\"a}her zu besch{\"a}ftigen. Vermehrt bekannt gewordene Schadensf{\"a}lle an nicht netz-gekoppelten Hybridanlagen waren der Ausl{\"o}ser, den Schutz zu {\"u}berdenken. Definiertes Ziel war es, f{\"u}r netz-autarke energietechnische Anlagen ein Konzept zum Schutz vor Blitzeinwirkungen zu erstellen. Diese Anlagen bestehen {\"u}blicherweise aus einer oder mehreren Photovoltaikanlagen, ggf. auch Solarthermieanlagen und einem oder mehreren kleineren Windgeneratoren (sie werden deshalb auch als Hybridanlagen bezeichnet). Zur Erh{\"o}hung der Versorgungssicherheit kann noch ein Dieselaggregat dazukommen. Hybridanlagen werden vor allem in Gebieten mit sehr schlechter {\"o}ffentlicher Energieversorgung eingesetzt, d.h. insbesondere in relativ d{\"u}nn bewohnten Gebieten und in Entwicklungsl{\"a}ndern. Dem Blitzschutz von Hybridanlagen kommt dabei eine steigende Bedeutung zu. Besonderes Augenmerk in dem genannten Forschungsprojekt sollte dabei auf die technisch/wirtschaftliche Ausgewogenheit des Schutzes gelegt werden: • die Schutzmaßnahmen sollen nur in solchen F{\"a}llen eingesetzt werden, wo dies als Ergebnis von Risikoanalysen sinnvoll erscheint; • f{\"u}r typische netz-autarke Hybridanlagen sollen die Schutzmaßnahmen ohne deutliche Verteuerung realisierbar sein (es soll also kein absoluter Schutz realisiert werden; ggf. soll lediglich der auftretende Schaden soweit m{\"o}glich minimiert werden). Dazu wurde in einem ersten Schritt zun{\"a}chst eine Aufnahme des Iststandes einiger typischer netz-autarker Hybridanlagen und deren einzelnen Komponenten durchgef{\"u}hrt. Aufgrund dessen wurde eine umfassende Risikoanalyse zur Blitzbedrohung dieser Anlagen auf der Basis von VDE V 0185 Teil 2:2002-11 [1] erstellt. Die Ergebnisse m{\"u}ndeten in ein technisch/wirtschaftlich ausgewogenes Konzept f{\"u}r den Anlagen- Blitzschutz (d.h. insbesondere dem Schutz vor direkten Blitzeinschl{\"a}gen und deren unmittelbaren Auswirkungen) nach VDE V 0185 Teil 3:2002-11 [2] und f{\"u}r den Elektronik-Blitzschutz (d.h. f{\"u}r den Schutz vor {\"U}berspannungen durch direkte, insbesondere aber auch indirekte Blitzeinschl{\"a}ge) nach VDE V 0185 Teil 4:2002-11 [3]. Aufgrund der gesammelten Ergebnisse konnten dabei allgemeine Empfehlungen f{\"u}r den {\"A}ußeren und Inneren Blitzschutz von regenerativen Energieerzeugungssystemen erstellt werden. Diese sollen in Schulungen einm{\"u}nden, die f{\"u}r Hersteller und Betreiber von Hybridanlagen angeboten werden. Durch die Anwendung wird der Schutz der Anlagen vor Blitzeinwirkung und elektromagnetischen St{\"o}rungen verbessert, was sich in einer reduzierten Ausfallwahrscheinlichkeit bzw. erh{\"o}hten Verf{\"u}gbarkeit wiederspiegelt. An einigen ausgew{\"a}hlten Anlagen werden mit Hilfe der im Projekt involvierten Industriepartner die Schutzmaßnahmen realisiert. Hierbei entstanden den Eigent{\"u}mern bzw. Betreibern der Anlagen keine Kosten. In diesem Beitrag werden beispielhaft drei Anlagenprojekte detailliert gezeigt. Es handelt sich dabei um eine Schweinezuchtfarm in Magall{\´o}n (Spanien, Zaragozza), das bioklimatische Haus (Kreta, Heraklion) und die Tegernseer- H{\"u}tte (Deutschland, Lenggries).},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{KernKrichel2003,
  author    = {Kern, Alexander and Krichel, Frank},
  title     = {{\"U}berlegungen zum Blitzschutzkonzept f{\"u}r regenerative Energieanlagen},
  year      = {2003},
  abstract  = {Dem Blitzschutz von Anlagen der regenerativen Energien kommt in Zukunft eine steigende Bedeutung zu. Dabei ist es notwendig zu ber{\"u}cksichtigen, dass die Schutzmaßnahmen technisch/wirtschaftlich ausgewogen sind. Erbauer, Besitzer oder Benutzer von netzautarken Hybridanlagen haben zu entscheiden, ob die Anlage einen Schutz braucht oder nicht. Um diese Entscheidung zu f{\"a}llen, ist eine Risikoanalyse als erster Schritt sinnvoll. Diese muss dabei die f{\"u}r die Hybridanlage relevanten Schadenarten und spezifischen Parameter, Werte und Randbedingungen mit einbeziehen. Dazu ist die Hilfe eines Blitzschutzexperten sehr hilfreich.},
  subject      = {Alternative Energiequelle},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{KernKrichel2002,
  author    = {Kern, Alexander and Krichel, Frank},
  title     = {Considerations about the lightning protection system of mains independent renewable energy hybrid-systems - practical experiences},
  year      = {2002},
  abstract  = {In the paper a lightning protection design concept for renewable energy hybrid-systems without power mains connection is described. Based on a risk analysis protection measures against direct strikes and overvoltages are shown in an overview. The design concept is realized exemplarily for the hybrid-system VATALI on the Greek island Crete. VATALI, not lightning protected at that time, was a victim of a lightning strike in the year 2000 causing destructions and damages of some mechanical and electrical components with costs of approx. 60.000 €. The hardware costs for the protection measures were about 15.000 €: about 50\% of the costs are due to protection measures against direct strikes, 50\% are due to overvoltage protection.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{GebhardtBrueckerSchmidt2005,
  author    = {Gebhardt, Andreas and Br{\"u}cker, Christoph and Schmidt, Frank-Michael},
  title     = {RP gest{\"u}tzte Herstellung komplexer transparenter Hohlr{\"a}ume f{\"u}r die Str{\"o}mungsanalyse},
  year      = {2005},
  abstract  = {Die Berechnung der Durchstr{\"o}mung von Bauteilen ist gegen{\"u}ber derjenigen von umstr{\"o}mten Bauteilen deutlich im Hintertreffen. Das liegt vor allem an der fehlenden Verf{\"u}gbarkeit geeigneter optisch transparenter Modellkan{\"a}le f{\"u}r die experimentelle Analyse. Der Beitrag stellt ein Verfahren zur Herstellung transparenter durchstr{\"o}mter Geometrien auf der Basis generativ gefertigter Urmodelle vor. Damit k{\"o}nnen beliebig komplexe Innenstr{\"o}mungen optisch analysiert werden. Anhand von zwei Beispielen aus der Medizin, der Modellierung der oberen Atemwege und des Bronchialbaums, wird das Verfahren vorgef{\"u}hrt. Der generative Bauprozess mittels 3D-Printing wird beschrieben und die Abformung in transparentem Silikon gezeigt. Schließlich werden beispielhaft der Messaufbau und Ergebnisse der Anwendung vorgestellt. Das Verfahren bildet die Grundlage f{\"u}r die Analyse und Berechnung komplexer Innenstr{\"o}mungen und tr{\"a}gt somit zur Verbesserung zahlreicher technischer Anwendungen bei.},
  subject      = {Rapid prototyping},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{BouwmanGuldenHeijdenetal.2013,
  author    = {Bouwman, Peter and Gulden, Hanneke van der and Heijden, Ingrid van der and Drost, Rinske and Klijn, Christiaan N. and Prasetyanti, Pramudita and Pieterse, Mark and Wientjens, Ellen and Seibler, Jost and Hogervorst, Frank B. L. and Jonkers, Jos},
  title     = {A High-Throughput Functional Complementation Assay for Classification of BRCA1 Missense Variants},
  series = {Cancer Discovery},
  journal   = {Cancer Discovery},
  number    = {3},
  issn      = {2159-8290},
  doi       = {10.1158/2159-8290.CD-13-0094},
  pages     = {1142 -- 1152},
  year      = {2013},
  language  = {en}
}
@incollection{BorchertBremen2014,
  author    = {Borchert, J{\"o}rg and Bremen, Frank},
  title     = {Gesch{\"a}fts- und Organisationsmodelle f{\"u}r ein Strom- und Gas-Portfoliomanagement},
  series = {Optimierte Strom- und Gasbeschaffung in der Energiewirtschaftsbranche},
  booktitle = {Optimierte Strom- und Gasbeschaffung in der Energiewirtschaftsbranche},
  publisher = {KS-Energy-Verl.},
  address   = {Berlin},
  isbn      = {978-3-9813142-9-8},
  pages     = {11 -- 28},
  year      = {2014},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{DelleHuckBaeckeretal.2015,
  author    = {Delle, Lotta E. and Huck, Christina and B{\"a}cker, Matthias and M{\"u}ller, Frank and Grandthyll, Samuel and Jacobs, Karin and Lilischkis, Rainer and Vu, Xuan T. and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef and Wagner, Patrick and Thoelen, Roland and Weil, Maryam and Ingebrandt, Sven},
  title     = {Impedimetric immunosensor for the detection of histamine based on reduced graphene oxide},
  series = {Physica status solidi (a)},
  volume    = {212},
  journal   = {Physica status solidi (a)},
  number    = {6},
  publisher = {Wiley},
  address   = {Weinheim},
  issn      = {1862-6319},
  doi       = {10.1002/pssa.201431863},
  pages     = {1327 -- 1334},
  year      = {2015},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{NeuJanserKhatibietal.2015,
  author    = {Neu, Eugen and Janser, Frank and Khatibi, Akbar A. and Orifici, Adrian C.},
  title     = {Operational modal analysis of a cantilever in a wind tunnel using optical fiber bragg grating sensors},
  series = {6th International Operational Modal Analysis Conference. IOMAC´15. 2015 May 12-14 Gijon - Spain},
  booktitle = {6th International Operational Modal Analysis Conference. IOMAC´15. 2015 May 12-14 Gijon - Spain},
  doi       = {10.13140/RG.2.1.3753.0324},
  pages     = {10 S.},
  year      = {2015},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{BindalSharmaJanseretal.2013,
  author    = {Bindal, Gaurav and Sharma, Sparsh and Janser, Frank and Neu, Eugen},
  title     = {Detailed analysis of variables affecting wing kinematics of bat flight},
  series = {SAE International Journal of Aerospace},
  volume    = {6},
  journal   = {SAE International Journal of Aerospace},
  number    = {2},
  issn      = {1946-3901},
  doi       = {10.4271/2013-01-9003},
  pages     = {811 -- 818},
  year      = {2013},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{NakagawaMichauxKallweitetal.2015,
  author    = {Nakagawa, Masaki and Michaux, Frank and Kallweit, Stephan and Maeda, Kazuhiro},
  title     = {Unsteady flow measurements in the wake behind a wind-tunnel car model by using high-speed planar PIV},
  series = {11TH International Symposium on Particle Image Velocimetry - PIV15 Santa Barbara, California, September 14-16, 2015},
  booktitle = {11TH International Symposium on Particle Image Velocimetry - PIV15 Santa Barbara, California, September 14-16, 2015},
  pages     = {21 S.},
  year      = {2015},
  abstract  = {This study investigates unsteady characteristics of the wake behind a 28\%-scale car model in a wind tunnel using highspeed planar particle image velocimetry (PIV). The car model is based on a hatchback passenger car that is known to have relatively high fluctuations in its aerodynamic loads. This study primarily focuses on the lateral motion of the flow on the horizontal plane to determine the effect of the flow motion on the straight-line stability and the initial steering response of the actual car on a track. This paper first compares the flow fields in the wake behind the above mentioned model obtained using conventional and high-speed planar PIV, with sampling frequencies of 8 Hz and 1 kHz, respectively. Large asymmetrically coherent flow structures, which fluctuate at frequencies below 2 Hz, are observed in the results of highspeed PIV measurements, whereas conventional PIV is unable to capture these features of the flow owing to aliasing. This flow pattern with a laterally swaying motion is represented by opposite signs of cross-correlation coefficients of streamwise velocity fluctuations for the two sides of the car model. Effects of two aerodynamic devices that are known to reduce the fluctuation levels of the aerodynamic loads are then extensively investigated. The correlation analyses reveal that these devices indeed reduce the fluctuation levels of the flow and the correlation values around the rear combination-lamp, but it is found that the effects of these devices are different around the c-pillar.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{ChudobaButenwegPfeiffer2003,
  author    = {Chudoba, Rostislav and Butenweg, Christoph and Pfeiffer, Frank},
  title     = {Textile reinforced concrete. Part I: Process model for collaborative research and development},
  series = {Digital proceedings / IKM 2003, proceedings 16th International Conference on the Applications of Computer Science and Mathematics in Architecture and Civil Engineering [Elektronische Ressource : 10. - 12. Juni 2003, Weimar] / Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar. Ed.: K. G{\"u}rlebeck; L. Hempel; C. K{\"o}nke},
  booktitle = {Digital proceedings / IKM 2003, proceedings 16th International Conference on the Applications of Computer Science and Mathematics in Architecture and Civil Engineering [Elektronische Ressource : 10. - 12. Juni 2003, Weimar] / Bauhaus-Universit{\"a}t Weimar. Ed.: K. G{\"u}rlebeck; L. Hempel; C. K{\"o}nke},
  publisher = {IKM},
  address   = {Weimar},
  organization    = {Internationales Kolloquium {\"u}ber Anwendungen der Informatik und Mathematik in Architektur und Bauwesen <16, 2003, Weimar>},
  pages     = {1 -- 8},
  year      = {2003},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HoevelerJanserBindewaldetal.2015,
  author    = {Hoeveler, Bastian and Janser, Frank and Bindewald, Thorsten and Gebhardt, Andreas},
  title     = {Entwurf, Fertigung und Untersuchung eines Windkanalmodells eines innovativen, senkrechtstartenden Kleinflugzeuges},
  series = {RTejournal - Forum f{\"u}r Rapid Technologie},
  journal   = {RTejournal - Forum f{\"u}r Rapid Technologie},
  number    = {12},
  publisher = {Fachhochschule Aachen},
  address   = {Aachen},
  issn      = {1614-0923},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:0009-2-42921},
  pages     = {1 -- 5},
  year      = {2015},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{NeuJanserKhatibietal.2016,
  author    = {Neu, Eugen and Janser, Frank and Khatibi, Akbar A. and Braun, Carsten and Orifici, Adrian C.},
  title     = {Operational Modal Analysis of a wing excited by transonic flow},
  series = {Aerospace Science and Technology},
  volume    = {49},
  journal   = {Aerospace Science and Technology},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  issn      = {1270-9638},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.ast.2015.11.032},
  pages     = {73 -- 79},
  year      = {2016},
  abstract  = {Operational Modal Analysis (OMA) is a promising candidate for flutter testing and Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) of aircraft wings that are passively excited by wind loads. However, no studies have been published where OMA is tested in transonic flows, which is the dominant condition for large civil aircraft and is characterized by complex and unique aerodynamic phenomena. We use data from the HIRENASD large-scale wind tunnel experiment to automatically extract modal parameters from an ambiently excited wing operated in the transonic regime using two OMA methods: Stochastic Subspace Identification (SSI) and Frequency Domain Decomposition (FDD). The system response is evaluated based on accelerometer measurements. The excitation is investigated from surface pressure measurements. The forcing function is shown to be non-white, non-stationary and contaminated by narrow-banded transonic disturbances. All these properties violate fundamental OMA assumptions about the forcing function. Despite this, all physical modes in the investigated frequency range were successfully identified, and in addition transonic pressure waves were identified as physical modes as well. The SSI method showed superior identification capabilities for the investigated case. The investigation shows that complex transonic flows can interfere with OMA. This can make existing approaches for modal tracking unsuitable for their application to aircraft wings operated in the transonic flight regime. Approaches to separate the true physical modes from the transonic disturbances are discussed.},
  language  = {en}
}
@book{JanserHavermann2015,
  author    = {Janser, Frank and Havermann, Marc},
  title     = {Inkompressible Str{\"o}mungen},
  edition   = {3. Aufl.},
  publisher = {Verlagshaus Mainz GmbH},
  address   = {Aachen},
  isbn      = {978-3-86130-446-3},
  pages     = {VIII, 83 S. : Ill ; Diagramme},
  year      = {2015},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{NakagawaKallweitMichauxetal.2016,
  author    = {Nakagawa, Masaki and Kallweit, Stephan and Michaux, Frank and Hojo, Teppei},
  title     = {Typical Velocity Fields and Vortical Structures around a Formula One Car, based on Experimental Investigations using Particle Image Velocimetry},
  series = {SAE International Journal of Passenger Cars - Mechanical Systems},
  booktitle = {SAE International Journal of Passenger Cars - Mechanical Systems},
  issn      = {1946-4002},
  doi       = {10.4271/2016-01-1611},
  pages     = {18 S.},
  year      = {2016},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{NeuJanserKhatibietal.2017,
  author    = {Neu, Eugen and Janser, Frank and Khatibi, Akbar A. and Orifici, Adrian C.},
  title     = {Fully Automated Operational Modal Analysis using multi-stage clustering},
  series = {Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing},
  volume    = {Vol. 84, Part A},
  journal   = {Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  issn      = {0888-3270},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.ymssp.2016.07.031},
  pages     = {308 -- 323},
  year      = {2017},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{NeuJanserKhatibietal.2016,
  author    = {Neu, Eugen and Janser, Frank and Khatibi, Akbar A. and Orifici, Adrian C.},
  title     = {Automated modal parameter-based anomaly detection under varying wind excitation},
  series = {Structural Health Monitoring},
  volume    = {15},
  journal   = {Structural Health Monitoring},
  number    = {6},
  publisher = {Sage},
  address   = {London},
  issn      = {1475-9217},
  doi       = {10.1177/1475921716665803},
  pages     = {1 -- 20},
  year      = {2016},
  abstract  = {Wind-induced operational variability is one of the major challenges for structural health monitoring of slender engineering structures like aircraft wings or wind turbine blades. Damage sensitive features often show an even bigger sensitivity to operational variability. In this study a composite cantilever was subjected to multiple mass configurations, velocities and angles of attack in a controlled wind tunnel environment. A small-scale impact damage was introduced to the specimen and the structural response measurements were repeated. The proposed damage detection methodology is based on automated operational modal analysis. A novel baseline preparation procedure is described that reduces the amount of user interaction to the provision of a single consistency threshold. The procedure starts with an indeterminate number of operational modal analysis identifications from a large number of datasets and returns a complete baseline matrix of natural frequencies and damping ratios that is suitable for subsequent anomaly detection. Mahalanobis distance-based anomaly detection is then applied to successfully detect the damage under varying severities of operational variability and with various degrees of knowledge about the present operational conditions. The damage detection capabilities of the proposed methodology were found to be excellent under varying velocities and angles of attack. Damage detection was less successful under joint mass and wind variability but could be significantly improved through the provision of the currently encountered operational conditions.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{NeuJanserKhatibietal.2016,
  author    = {Neu, Eugen and Janser, Frank and Khatibi, Akbar A. and Orifici, Adrian C.},
  title     = {In-flight vibration-based structural health monitoring of aircraft wings},
  series = {30th Congress of the internatonal council of the aeronautical sciences : 25.-30. September 2016, Daejeon, Korea},
  booktitle = {30th Congress of the internatonal council of the aeronautical sciences : 25.-30. September 2016, Daejeon, Korea},
  pages     = {10 Seiten},
  year      = {2016},
  abstract  = {This work presents a methodology for automated damage-sensitive feature extraction and anomaly detection under multivariate operational variability for in-flight assessment of wings. The method uses a passive excitation approach, i. e. without the need for artificial actuation. The modal system properties (natural frequencies and damping ratios) are used as damage-sensitive features. Special emphasis is placed on the use of Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG) sensing technology and the consideration of Operational and Environmental Variability (OEV). Measurements from a wind tunnel investigation with a composite cantilever equipped with FBG and piezoelectric sensors are used to successfully detect an impact damage. In addition, the feasibility of damage localisation and severity estimation is evaluated based on the coupling found between damageand OEV-induced feature changes.},
  language  = {en}
}
@book{JanserHavermannHoeveleretal.2016,
  author    = {Janser, Frank and Havermann, Marc and Hoeveler, Bastian and Hertz, Cyril},
  title     = {Inkompressible Profil- und Tragfl{\"u}gelaerodynamik},
  series = {Str{\"o}mungslehre und Aerodynamik ; Band 2},
  journal   = {Str{\"o}mungslehre und Aerodynamik ; Band 2},
  edition   = {1. Auflage},
  publisher = {Verlagshaus Mainz GmbH},
  address   = {Aachen},
  isbn      = {978-3-8107-0261-6},
  pages     = {XIII, 208 Seiten},
  year      = {2016},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{HansenLaack2018,
  author    = {Hansen, Frank and Laack, Walter van},
  title     = {Schnittstelle Tod: Sind Religionen religi{\"o}s und Wissenschaften wissend?},
  publisher = {van Laack GmbH},
  address   = {Aachen},
  isbn      = {978-3-936624-36-6},
  pages     = {172 S.},
  year      = {2018},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{KleineKallweitMichauxetal.2016,
  author    = {Kleine, Harald and Kallweit, Stephan and Michaux, Frank and Havermann, Marc and Olivier, Herbert},
  title     = {PIV Measurement of Shock Wave Diffraction},
  series = {18th International Symposium on Applications of Laser Techniques to Fluid Mechanics, 2016, Lissabon},
  booktitle = {18th International Symposium on Applications of Laser Techniques to Fluid Mechanics, 2016, Lissabon},
  pages     = {1 -- 14},
  year      = {2016},
  language  = {en}
}
@book{JochimLademann2018,
  author    = {Jochim, Haldor E. and Lademann, Frank},
  title     = {Planung von Bahnanlagen: Grundlagen - Planung - Berechnung},
  edition   = {2., aktualisierte und erweiterte Auflage},
  publisher = {Fachbuchverlag Leipzig im Carl Hanser Verlag},
  address   = {M{\"u}nchen},
  isbn      = {978-3-446-44220-7},
  doi       = {10.3139/9783446448940},
  pages     = {240 Seiten},
  year      = {2018},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{HammerViethMaier2005,
  author    = {Hammer, Andreas and Vieth, Matthias and Maier, Frank},
  title     = {Co-Plot as a new multivariate analysis method for operations management research?},
  series = {Papers of the 12th International EurOMA Conference on Operational and Global Competitiveness, Budapest, Hungary, June 19-22, 2005 / Editor: Krisztina Demeter},
  booktitle = {Papers of the 12th International EurOMA Conference on Operational and Global Competitiveness, Budapest, Hungary, June 19-22, 2005 / Editor: Krisztina Demeter},
  isbn      = {963-218-455-6},
  pages     = {1007 -- 1016},
  year      = {2005},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{LuisierLempiaeinenScherbichleretal.2014,
  author    = {Luisier, Rapha{\"e}lle and Lempi{\"a}inen, Harri and Scherbichler, Nina and Braeuning, Albert and Geissler, Miriam and Dubost, Valerie and M{\"u}ller, Arne and Scheer, Nico and Chibout, Salah-Dine and Hara, Hisanori and Picard, Frank and Theil, Diethilde and Couttet, Philippe and Vitobello, Antonio and Grenet, Olivier and Grasl-Kraupp, Bettina and Ellinger-Ziegelbauer, Heidrung and Thomson, John P. and Meehan, Richard R. and Elcombe, Clifford R. and Henderson, Colin J. and Wolf, C. Roland and Schwarz, Michael and Moulin, Pierre and Terranova, Remi and Moggs, Jonathan G.},
  title     = {Phenobarbital Induces Cell Cycle Transcriptional Responses in Mouse Liver Humanized for Constitutive Androstane and Pregnane X Receptors},
  series = {Toxicological Sciences},
  volume    = {139},
  journal   = {Toxicological Sciences},
  number    = {2},
  publisher = {Oxford University Press},
  address   = {Oxford},
  issn      = {1094-2025},
  doi       = {https://doi.org/10.1093/toxsci/kfu038},
  pages     = {501 -- 511},
  year      = {2014},
  abstract  = {The constitutive androstane receptor (CAR) and the pregnane X receptor (PXR) are closely related nuclear receptors involved in drug metabolism and play important roles in the mechanism of phenobarbital (PB)-induced rodent nongenotoxic hepatocarcinogenesis. Here, we have used a humanized CAR/PXR mouse model to examine potential species differences in receptor-dependent mechanisms underlying liver tissue molecular responses to PB. Early and late transcriptomic responses to sustained PB exposure were investigated in liver tissue from double knock-out CAR and PXR (CARᴷᴼ-PXRᴷᴼ), double humanized CAR and PXR (CARʰ-PXRʰ), and wild-type C57BL/6 mice. Wild-type and CARʰ-PXRʰ mouse livers exhibited temporally and quantitatively similar transcriptional responses during 91 days of PB exposure including the sustained induction of the xenobiotic response gene Cyp2b10, the Wnt signaling inhibitor Wisp1, and noncoding RNA biomarkers from the Dlk1-Dio3 locus. Transient induction of DNA replication (Hells, Mcm6, and Esco2) and mitotic genes (Ccnb2, Cdc20, and Cdk1) and the proliferation-related nuclear antigen Mki67 were observed with peak expression occurring between 1 and 7 days PB exposure. All these transcriptional responses were absent in CARᴷᴼ-PXRᴷᴼ mouse livers and largely reversible in wild-type and CARʰ-PXRʰ mouse livers following 91 days of PB exposure and a subsequent 4-week recovery period. Furthermore, PB-mediated upregulation of the noncoding RNA Meg3, which has recently been associated with cellular pluripotency, exhibited a similar dose response and perivenous hepatocyte-specific localization in both wild-type and CARʰ-PXRʰ mice. Thus, mouse livers coexpressing human CAR and PXR support both the xenobiotic metabolizing and the proliferative transcriptional responses following exposure to PB.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{WaldmannVeraDachwaldetal.2018,
  author    = {Waldmann, Christoph and Vera, Jean-Pierre de and Dachwald, Bernd and Strasdeit, Henry and Sohl, Frank and Hanff, Hendrik and Kowalski, Julia and Heinen, Dirk and Macht, Sabine and Bestmann, Ulf and Meckel, Sebastian and Hildebrandt, Marc and Funke, Oliver and Gehrt, Jan-J{\"o}ran},
  title     = {Search for life in ice-covered oceans and lakes beyond Earth},
  series = {2018 IEEE/OES Autonomous Underwater Vehicle Workshop, Proceedings November 2018, Article number 8729761},
  booktitle = {2018 IEEE/OES Autonomous Underwater Vehicle Workshop, Proceedings November 2018, Article number 8729761},
  doi       = {10.1109/AUV.2018.8729761},
  year      = {2018},
  abstract  = {The quest for life on other planets is closely connected with the search for water in liquid state. Recent discoveries of deep oceans on icy moons like Europa and Enceladus have spurred an intensive discussion about how these waters can be accessed. The challenge of this endeavor lies in the unforeseeable requirements on instrumental characteristics both with respect to the scientific and technical methods. The TRIPLE/nanoAUV initiative is aiming at developing a mission concept for exploring exo-oceans and demonstrating the achievements in an earth-analogue context, exploring the ocean under the ice shield of Antarctica and lakes like Dome-C on the Antarctic continent.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{BartellaKamalScholletal.2019,
  author    = {Bartella, Alexander K. and Kamal, Mohammad and Scholl, Ingrid and Schiffer, Stefan and Steegmann, Julius and Ketelsen, Dominik and H{\"o}lzle, Frank W. and Lethaus, Bernd},
  title     = {Virtual reality in preoperative imaging in maxillofacial surgery: implementation of "the next level"?},
  series = {British Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery},
  volume    = {57},
  journal   = {British Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery},
  number    = {7},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  issn      = {0266-4356},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.bjoms.2019.02.014},
  pages     = {644 -- 648},
  year      = {2019},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{GaldiHartungDugelay2019,
  author    = {Galdi, Chiara and Hartung, Frank and Dugelay, Jean-Luc},
  title     = {Socrates: A database of realistic data for source camera recognition on smartphones},
  series = {Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Pattern Recognition Applications and Methods - Volume 1: ICPRAM},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Pattern Recognition Applications and Methods - Volume 1: ICPRAM},
  isbn      = {978-989-758-351-3},
  doi       = {10.5220/0007403706480655},
  pages     = {648 -- 655},
  year      = {2019},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SchierenKleinschmidtSchmutzetal.2019,
  author    = {Schieren, Mark and Kleinschmidt, Joris and Schmutz, Axel and Loop, Torsten and Gatzweiler, Karl-Heinz and Staat, Manfred and Wappler, Frank and Defosse, Jerome},
  title     = {Comparison of forces acting on maxillary incisors during tracheal intubation with different laryngoscopy techniques: a blinded manikin study},
  series = {Anaesthesia},
  volume    = {74},
  journal   = {Anaesthesia},
  number    = {12},
  publisher = {Wiley-Blackwell},
  address   = {Oxford},
  isbn      = {1365-2044},
  doi       = {10.1111/anae.14815},
  year      = {2019},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{EngelmannBuhlDraacketal.2018,
  author    = {Engelmann, Ulrich M. and Buhl, Eva Miriam and Draack, Sebastian and Viereck, Thilo and Frank, and Schmitz-Rode, Thomas and Slabu, Ioana},
  title     = {Magnetic relaxation of agglomerated and immobilized iron oxide nanoparticles for hyperthermia and imaging applications},
  series = {IEEE Magnetic Letters},
  volume    = {9},
  journal   = {IEEE Magnetic Letters},
  number    = {Article number 8519617},
  publisher = {IEEE},
  address   = {New York, NY},
  issn      = {1949-307X},
  doi       = {10.1109/LMAG.2018.2879034},
  year      = {2018},
  abstract  = {Magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) are used as therapeutic and diagnostic agents for local delivery of heat and image contrast enhancement in diseased tissue. Besides magnetization, the most important parameter that determines their performance for these applications is their magnetic relaxation, which can be affected when MNPs immobilize and agglomerate inside tissues. In this letter, we investigate different MNP agglomeration states for their magnetic relaxation properties under excitation in alternating fields and relate this to their heating efficiency and imaging properties. With focus on magnetic fluid hyperthermia, two different trends in MNP heating efficiency are measured: an increase by up to 23\% for agglomerated MNP in suspension and a decrease by up to 28\% for mixed states of agglomerated and immobilized MNP, which indicates that immobilization is the dominant effect. The same comparatively moderate effects are obtained for the signal amplitude in magnetic particle spectroscopy.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SlabuRoethEngelmannetal.2019,
  author    = {Slabu, Ioana and Roeth, Anjali A. and Engelmann, Ulrich M. and Wiekhorst, Frank and Buhl, Eva M. and Neumann, Ulf P. and Schmitz-Rode, Thomas},
  title     = {Modeling of magnetoliposome uptake in human pancreatic tumor cells in vitro},
  series = {Nanotechnology},
  volume    = {30},
  journal   = {Nanotechnology},
  number    = {18},
  issn      = {1361-6528},
  doi       = {10.1088/1361-6528/ab033e},
  pages     = {184004},
  year      = {2019},
  language  = {en}
}
@book{GunnarBartonBeigeletal.2017,
  author    = {Gunnar, Auth and Barton, Thomas and Beigel, Stefan and Bensberg, Frank and Brehm, Lars and Wolf, Martin},
  title     = {Prozesse, Technologie, Anwendungen, Systeme und Management 2017},
  editor    = {Barton, Thomas and Herrmann, Frank and Meister, Vera G. and M{\"u}ller, Christian and Seel, Christian},
  publisher = {Mana-Buch},
  address   = {Heide},
  isbn      = {978-3-944330-56-3},
  pages     = {297 Seiten},
  year      = {2017},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{RaffeisAdjeiKyeremehVroomenetal.2020,
  author    = {Raffeis, Iris and Adjei-Kyeremeh, Frank and Vroomen, Uwe and Westhoff, Elmar and Bremen, Sebastian and Hohoi, Alexandru and B{\"u}hrig-Polaczek, Andreas},
  title     = {Qualification of a Ni-Cu alloy for the laser powder bed fusion process (LPBF): Its microstructure and mechanical properties},
  series = {Applied Sciences},
  volume    = {10},
  journal   = {Applied Sciences},
  number    = {Art. 3401},
  publisher = {MDPI},
  address   = {Basel},
  issn      = {2076-3417},
  doi       = {10.3390/app10103401},
  pages     = {1 -- 15},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {As researchers continue to seek the expansion of the material base for additive manufacturing, there is a need to focus attention on the Ni-Cu group of alloys which conventionally has wide industrial applications. In this work, the G-NiCu30Nb casting alloy, a variant of the Monel family of alloys with Nb and high Si content is, for the first time, processed via the laser powder bed fusion process (LPBF). Being novel to the LPBF processes, optimum LPBF parameters were determined, and hardness and tensile tests were performed in as-built conditions and after heat treatment at 1000 °C. Microstructures of the as-cast and the as-built condition were compared. Highly dense samples (99.8\% density) were achieved after varying hatch distance (80 µm and 140 µm) with scanning speed (550 mm/s-1500 mm/s). There was no significant difference in microhardness between varied hatch distance print sets. Microhardness of the as-built condition (247 HV0.2) exceeded the as-cast microhardness (179 HV0.2.). Tensile specimens built in vertical (V) and horizontal (H) orientations revealed degrees of anisotropy and were superior to conventionally reported figures. Post heat treatment increased ductility from 20\% to 31\% (V), as well as from 16\% to 25\% (H), while ultimate tensile strength (UTS) and yield strength (YS) were considerably reduced.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HoevelerBauknechtWolfetal.2020,
  author    = {Hoeveler, B. and Bauknecht, Andr{\´e} and Wolf, C. Christian and Janser, Frank},
  title     = {Wind-Tunnel Study of a Wing-Embedded Lifting Fan Remaining Open in Cruise Flight},
  series = {Journal of Aircraft},
  volume    = {57},
  journal   = {Journal of Aircraft},
  number    = {4},
  publisher = {AIAA},
  address   = {Reston, Va.},
  issn      = {1533-3868},
  doi       = {10.2514/1.C035422},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {It is investigated whether a nonrotating lifting fan remaining uncovered during cruise flight, as opposed to being covered by a shutter system, can be realized with limited additional drag and loss of lift during cruise flight. A wind-tunnel study of a wing-embedded lifting fan has been conducted at the Side Wind Test Facility G{\"o}ttingen of DLR, German Aerospace Center in G{\"o}ttingen using force, pressure, and stereoscopic particle image velocimetry techniques. The study showed that a step on the lower side of the wing in front of the lifting fan duct increases the lift-to-drag ratio of the whole model by up to 25\% for all positive angles of attack. Different sizes and inclinations of the step had limited influence on the surface pressure distribution. The data indicate that these parameters can be optimized to maximize the lift-to-drag ratio. A doubling of the curvature radius of the lifting fan duct inlet lip on the upper side of the wing affected the lift-to-drag ratio by less than 1\%. The lifting fan duct inlet curvature can therefore be optimized to maximize the vertical fan thrust of the rotating lifting fan during hovering without affecting the cruise flight performance with a nonrotating fan.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{NeesStengelMeisteretal.2020,
  author    = {Nees, Franz and Stengel, Ingo and Meister, Vera G. and Barton, Thomas and Herrmann, Frank and M{\"u}ller, Christian and Wolf, Martin},
  title     = {Angewandte Forschung in der Wirtschaftsinformatik 2020 : Tagungsband zur 33. AKWI-Jahrestagung am 14.09.2020, ausgerichtet von der Hochschule Karlsruhe - Wirtschaft und Technik / hrsg. von Franz Nees, Ingo Stengel, Vera G. Meister, Thomas Barton, Frank Herrmann, Christian M{\"u}ller, Martin R. Wolf},
  publisher = {mana-Buch},
  address   = {Heide},
  isbn      = {978-3-944330-66-2},
  doi       = {10.15771/978-3-944330-66-2},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:526-opus4-13840},
  pages     = {147 Seiten},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {Tagungsbeitr{\"a}ge aus den Bereichen KI, Prozessorganisation und Plattformen f{\"u}r Gesch{\"a}ftsprozesse, Sicherheit und Datenschutz sowie Prototypen und Modelle.},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{WolfBartonHerrmannetal.2019,
  author    = {Wolf, Martin and Barton, Thomas and Herrmann, Frank and Meister, Vera G. and M{\"u}ller, Christian and Seel, Christian},
  title     = {Angewandte Forschung in der Wirtschaftsinformatik 2019 : Tagungsband zur 32. AKWI-Jahrestagung vom 15.09.2019 bis 18.09.2019 an der Fachhochschule f{\"u}r Angewandte Wissenschaften Aachen / hrsg. von Martin R. Wolf, Thomas Barton, Frank Herrmann, Vera G. Meister, Christian M{\"u}ller, Christian Seel},
  publisher = {mana-Buch},
  address   = {Heide},
  isbn      = {978-3-944330-62-4},
  doi       = {10.15771/978-3-944330-62-4},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:526-opus4-13026},
  pages     = {261 Seiten},
  year      = {2019},
  abstract  = {Tagungsbeitr{\"a}ge aus den Bereichen Projektmanagement, Didaktik in der Wirtschaftsinformatik, IT-Sicherheit, Anwendungsf{\"a}lle, Reifegradmodelle, Plattformen f{\"u}r Gesch{\"a}ftsprozesse und Prototypen.},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{MertensPuetzBrauneretal.2021,
  author    = {Mertens, Alexander and P{\"u}tz, Sebastian and Brauner, Philipp and Brillowski, Florian Sascha and Buczak, Nadine and Dammers, Hannah and van Dyck, Marc and Kong, Iris and K{\"o}nigs, Peter and Kortomeikel, Frauke Carole and Rodemann, Niklas and Schaar, Anne Kathrin and Steuer-Dankert, Linda and Wlecke, Shari and Gries, Thomas and Leicht-Scholten, Carmen and Nagel, Saskia K. and Piller, Frank Thomas and Schuh, G{\"u}nther and Ziefle, Martina and Nitsch, Verena},
  title     = {Human digital shadow: Data-based modeling of users and usage in the internet of production},
  series = {14th International Conference on Human System Interaction : 8-10 July 2021. Gdańsk, Poland},
  booktitle = {14th International Conference on Human System Interaction : 8-10 July 2021. Gdańsk, Poland},
  publisher = {IEEE},
  doi       = {10.1109/HSI52170.2021.9538729},
  pages     = {1 -- 8},
  year      = {2021},
  abstract  = {Digital Shadows as the aggregation, linkage and abstraction of data relating to physical objects are a central vision for the future of production. However, the majority of current research takes a technocentric approach, in which the human actors in production play a minor role. Here, the authors present an alternative anthropocentric perspective that highlights the potential and main challenges of extending the concept of Digital Shadows to humans. Following future research methodology, three prospections that illustrate use cases for Human Digital Shadows across organizational and hierarchical levels are developed: human-robot collaboration for manual work, decision support and work organization, as well as human resource management. Potentials and challenges are identified using separate SWOT analyses for the three prospections and common themes are emphasized in a concluding discussion.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{MertensBraunerBaieretal.2022,
  author    = {Mertens, Alexander and Brauner, Philipp and Baier, Ralph and Brillowski, Florian and Dammers, Hannah and van Dyck, Marc and Kong, Iris and K{\"o}nigs, Peter and Kordtomeikel, Frauke and Liehner, Gian Luca and P{\"u}tz, Sebastian and Rodermann, Niklas and Schaar, Anne Kathrin and Steuer-Dankert, Linda and Vervier, Luisa and Wlecke, Shari and Gries, Thomas and Leicht-Scholten, Carmen and Nagel, Saskia K. and Piller, Frank T. and Schuh, G{\"u}nther and Ziefle, Martina and Nitsch, Verena},
  title     = {Modelling Human Factors in Cyber Physical Production Systems by the Integration of Human Digital Shadows},
  series = {Modellierung 2022 Satellite Events},
  booktitle = {Modellierung 2022 Satellite Events},
  editor    = {Michael, Judith and Pfeiffer, J{\´e}r{\^o}me and Wortmann, Andreas},
  publisher = {GI Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address   = {Bonn},
  doi       = {10.18420/modellierung2022ws-018},
  pages     = {147 -- 149},
  year      = {2022},
  abstract  = {The future of industrial manufacturing and production will increasingly manifest in the form of cyber-physical production systems. Here, Digital Shadows will act as mediators between the physical and digital world to model and operationalize the interactions and relationships between different entities in production systems. Until now, the associated concepts have been primarily pursued and implemented from a technocentric perspective, in which human actors play a subordinate role, if they are considered at all. This paper outlines an anthropocentric approach that explicitly considers the characteristics, behavior, and traits and states of human actors in socio-technical production systems. For this purpose, we discuss the potentials and the expected challenges and threats of creating and using Human Digital Shadows in production.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{BergmannMoehrenBraunetal.2023,
  author    = {Bergmann, Ole and M{\"o}hren, Felix and Braun, Carsten and Janser, Frank},
  title     = {On the influence of elasticity on swept propeller noise},
  series = {AIAA SCITECH 2023 Forum},
  journal   = {AIAA SCITECH 2023 Forum},
  publisher = {AIAA},
  doi       = {10.2514/6.2023-0210},
  year      = {2023},
  abstract  = {High aerodynamic efficiency requires propellers with high aspect ratios, while propeller sweep potentially reduces noise. Propeller sweep and high aspect ratios increase elasticity and coupling of structural mechanics and aerodynamics, affecting the propeller performance and noise. Therefore, this paper analyzes the influence of elasticity on forward-swept, backward-swept, and unswept propellers in hover conditions. A reduced-order blade element momentum approach is coupled with a one-dimensional Timoshenko beam theory and Farassat's formulation 1A. The results of the aeroelastic simulation are used as input for the aeroacoustic calculation. The analysis shows that elasticity influences noise radiation because thickness and loading noise respond differently to deformations. In the case of the backward-swept propeller, the location of the maximum sound pressure level shifts forward by 0.5 °, while in the case of the forward-swept propeller, it shifts backward by 0.5 °. Therefore, aeroacoustic optimization requires the consideration of propeller deformation.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{MoehrenBergmannJanseretal.2023,
  author    = {M{\"o}hren, Felix and Bergmann, Ole and Janser, Frank and Braun, Carsten},
  title     = {On the determination of harmonic propeller loads},
  series = {AIAA SCITECH 2023 Forum},
  booktitle = {AIAA SCITECH 2023 Forum},
  publisher = {AIAA},
  doi       = {10.2514/6.2023-2404},
  pages     = {12 Seiten},
  year      = {2023},
  abstract  = {Dynamic loads significantly impact the structural design of propeller blades due to fatigue and static strength. Since propellers are elastic structures, deformations and aerodynamic loads are coupled. In the past, propeller manufacturers established procedures to determine unsteady aerodynamic loads and the structural response with analytical steady-state calculations. According to the approach, aeroelastic coupling primarily consists of torsional deformations. They neglect bending deformations, deformation velocities, and inertia terms. This paper validates the assumptions above for a General Aviation propeller and a lift propeller for urban air mobility or large cargo drones. Fully coupled reduced-order simulations determine the dynamic loads in the time domain. A quasi-steady blade element momentum approach transfers loads to one-dimensional finite beam elements. The simulation results are in relatively good agreement with the analytical method for the General Aviation propeller but show increasing errors for the slender lift propeller. The analytical approach is modified to consider the induced velocities. Still, inertia and velocity proportional terms play a significant role for the lift propeller due to increased elasticity. The assumption that only torsional deformations significantly impact the dynamic loads of propellers is not valid. Adequate determination of dynamic loads of such designs requires coupled aeroelastic simulations or advanced analytical procedures.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{PuetzBaierBrauneretal.2022,
  author    = {P{\"u}tz, Sebastian and Baier, Ralph and Brauner, Philipp and Brillowski, Florian and Dammers, Hannah and Liehner, Luca and Mertens, Alexander and Rodemann, Niklas and Schneider, Sebastian and Schollemann, Alexander and Steuer-Dankert, Linda and Vervier, Luisa and Gries, Thomas and Leicht-Scholten, Carmen and Nagel, Saskia K. and Piller, Frank T. and Schuh, G{\"u}nther and Ziefle, Martina and Nitsch, Verena},
  title     = {An interdisciplinary view on humane interfaces for digital shadows in the internet of production},
  series = {2022 15th International Conference on Human System Interaction (HSI)},
  booktitle = {2022 15th International Conference on Human System Interaction (HSI)},
  publisher = {IEEE},
  isbn      = {978-1-6654-6823-7 (Print)},
  issn      = {2158-2246 (Print)},
  doi       = {10.1109/HSI55341.2022.9869467},
  pages     = {8 Seiten},
  year      = {2022},
  abstract  = {Digital shadows play a central role for the next generation industrial internet, also known as Internet of Production (IoP). However, prior research has not considered systematically how human actors interact with digital shadows, shaping their potential for success. To address this research gap, we assembled an interdisciplinary team of authors from diverse areas of human-centered research to propose and discuss design and research recommendations for the implementation of industrial user interfaces for digital shadows, as they are currently conceptualized for the IoP. Based on the four use cases of decision support systems, knowledge sharing in global production networks, human-robot collaboration, and monitoring employee workload, we derive recommendations for interface design and enhancing workers' capabilities. This analysis is extended by introducing requirements from the higher-level perspectives of governance and organization.},
  language  = {en}
}