@article{DachwaldUlamecPostbergetal.2020,
  author    = {Dachwald, Bernd and Ulamec, Stephan and Postberg, Frank and Sohl, Frank and Vera, Jean-Pierre de and Christoph, Waldmann and Lorenz, Ralph D. and Hellard, Hugo and Biele, Jens and Rettberg, Petra},
  title     = {Key technologies and instrumentation for subsurface exploration of ocean worlds},
  series = {Space Science Reviews},
  volume    = {216},
  journal   = {Space Science Reviews},
  number    = {Art. 83},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Dordrecht},
  issn      = {1572-9672},
  doi       = {10.1007/s11214-020-00707-5},
  pages     = {45},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {In this chapter, the key technologies and the instrumentation required for the subsurface exploration of ocean worlds are discussed. The focus is laid on Jupiter's moon Europa and Saturn's moon Enceladus because they have the highest potential for such missions in the near future. The exploration of their oceans requires landing on the surface, penetrating the thick ice shell with an ice-penetrating probe, and probably diving with an underwater vehicle through dozens of kilometers of water to the ocean floor, to have the chance to find life, if it exists. Technologically, such missions are extremely challenging. The required key technologies include power generation, communications, pressure resistance, radiation hardness, corrosion protection, navigation, miniaturization, autonomy, and sterilization and cleaning. Simpler mission concepts involve impactors and penetrators or - in the case of Enceladus - plume-fly-through missions.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{KernKrichel2002,
  author    = {Kern, Alexander and Krichel, Frank},
  title     = {Considerations about the lightning protection system of mains independent renewable energy hybrid-systems - practical experiences},
  year      = {2002},
  abstract  = {In the paper a lightning protection design concept for renewable energy hybrid-systems without power mains connection is described. Based on a risk analysis protection measures against direct strikes and overvoltages are shown in an overview. The design concept is realized exemplarily for the hybrid-system VATALI on the Greek island Crete. VATALI, not lightning protected at that time, was a victim of a lightning strike in the year 2000 causing destructions and damages of some mechanical and electrical components with costs of approx. 60.000 €. The hardware costs for the protection measures were about 15.000 €: about 50\% of the costs are due to protection measures against direct strikes, 50\% are due to overvoltage protection.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KernKrichel2004,
  author    = {Kern, Alexander and Krichel, Frank},
  title     = {Considerations about the lightning protection system of mains independent renewable energy hybrid-systems - practical experiences},
  series = {Journal of electrostatics. 60 (2004), H. 2-4},
  journal   = {Journal of electrostatics. 60 (2004), H. 2-4},
  isbn      = {0304-3886},
  pages     = {257 -- 263},
  year      = {2004},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KernKrichelNeskakisetal.2001,
  author    = {Kern, Alexander and Krichel, Frank and Neskakis, Apostolos and M{\"u}ller, Klaus-Peter (u.a.)},
  title     = {Lightning protection design of a renewable energy hybrid-system without power mains connection},
  year      = {2001},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{GebhardtSchmidt2002,
  author    = {Gebhardt, Andreas and Schmidt, Frank-Michael},
  title     = {Practical experiences with making and finishing of coloured models using 3D printing},
  year      = {2002},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{KernKrichelMueller2001,
  author    = {Kern, Alexander and Krichel, Frank and M{\"u}ller, Klaus-Peter},
  title     = {Lightning protection design of a renewable energy hybrid-system without power mains connection},
  year      = {2001},
  abstract  = {In the year 2000 a direct lightning strike to the hybridsystem without power mains connection VATALI on the Greek island Crete results in the destruction and damage of some mechanical and electrical components. The hybrid-system VATALI was not lightning protected at that time. The hardware damage costs are approx. 60,000 €. The exposed site of the hybrid-system on top of a mountain was and still is the reason for a high risk of lightning strikes. Also in the future further lightning strikes have to be taken into consideration. In the paper a fundamental lightning protection design concept for renewable energy hybrid-systems without power mains connection and protection measures against direct strikes and overvoltages are shown in detail. The design concept was realized exemplarily for the hybrid-system VATALI. The hardware costs for the protection measures were about 15,000 €. About 50\% of the costs are due to protection measures against direct strikes, 50\% are due to overvoltage protection. Future extensions, new installations, or modifications have to be included into the lightning protection design concept of the hybrid-system.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SpaeteFaberSchwarzeretal.2004,
  author    = {Sp{\"a}te, Frank and Faber, Christian and Schwarzer, Klemens and Hartz, Thomas},
  title     = {Comparison of solar hot water systems in solar settlements - decentralized or centralized systems?},
  series = {Proceedings / organised by: ISES Europe ... [Ed.: Deutsche Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Sonnenenergie e.V. - DGS, Munich ; PSE GmbH - Forschung Entwicklung Marketing, Freiburg]. - Vol. 1},
  journal   = {Proceedings / organised by: ISES Europe ... [Ed.: Deutsche Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Sonnenenergie e.V. - DGS, Munich ; PSE GmbH - Forschung Entwicklung Marketing, Freiburg]. - Vol. 1},
  publisher = {PSE},
  address   = {Freiburg [Breisgau]},
  isbn      = {3-9809656-1-9},
  pages     = {1-666-1-671},
  year      = {2004},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HartungReyMathieuetal.2004,
  author    = {Hartung, Frank and Rey, J. and Mathieu, B. and Lozano, D.},
  title     = {Media aware overlay routing in Ambient Networks / Rey, J. ; Mathieu, B. ; Lozano, D. ; Herborn, S. ; Ahmed, K. ; Schmid, S. ; Goebbels, S. ; Hartung, F. ; Kampmann, M.},
  series = {16th IEEE International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications, 2005. PIMRC 2005. Date:11-14 Sept. 2005 ; Vol. 2},
  journal   = {16th IEEE International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications, 2005. PIMRC 2005. Date:11-14 Sept. 2005 ; Vol. 2},
  pages     = {952 -- 957},
  year      = {2004},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HartungKumwilaisak2004,
  author    = {Hartung, Frank and Kumwilaisak, W.},
  title     = {An intraframe error concealment: nonlinear pattern alignment and directional interpolation / Kumwilaisak, W. ; Hartung, F.},
  series = {Conference on Image Processing, 2004. ICIP '04. 2004 International / Vol. 2 .},
  journal   = {Conference on Image Processing, 2004. ICIP '04. 2004 International / Vol. 2 .},
  pages     = {825 -- 828},
  year      = {2004},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HartungNohBaccichetetal.2009,
  author    = {Hartung, Frank and Noh, Jeonghun and Baccichet, Pierpaolo and Mavlankar, Aditya},
  title     = {Standford Peer-to-Peer Mulicast (SPPM) - Overview and recent Extensions / Noh, Jeonghun ; Baccichet, Pierpaolo ; Hartung, Frank ; Mavlankar, Aditya ; Girod, Bernd},
  isbn      = {978-1-4244-4593-6},
  pages     = {1 -- 4},
  year      = {2009},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HartungHornHuschkeetal.2009,
  author    = {Hartung, Frank and Horn, Uwe and Huschke, J{\"o}rg and Kampmann, Markus},
  title     = {MBMS—IP Multicast/Broadcast in 3G Networks / Hartung, Frank ; Horn, Uwe ; Huschke, J{\"o}rg ; Kampmann, Markus ; Lohmar, Thorsten},
  series = {International Journal of Digital Multimedia Broadcasting. 2009 (2009)},
  journal   = {International Journal of Digital Multimedia Broadcasting. 2009 (2009)},
  isbn      = {1687-7586},
  pages     = {1 -- 25},
  year      = {2009},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HartungKampmannHornetal.2007,
  author    = {Hartung, Frank and Kampmann, Markus and Horn, Uwe and Kritzner, Jan},
  title     = {Mobile Television / Hartung, Frank ; Kampmann, Markus ; Horn, Uwe ; Kritzner, Jan},
  series = {Encyclopedia of mobile computing and commerce / David Taniar ; Bd. 2 : Mobile ICT - Z},
  journal   = {Encyclopedia of mobile computing and commerce / David Taniar ; Bd. 2 : Mobile ICT - Z},
  publisher = {Information Science Reference},
  address   = {Hershey},
  isbn      = {978-1-59904-002-8},
  pages     = {611 -- 615},
  year      = {2007},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HartungHornHuschkeetal.2007,
  author    = {Hartung, Frank and Horn, Uwe and Huschke, J{\"o}rg and Kampmann, Markus},
  title     = {Delivery of Broadcast Services in 3G Networks / Hartung, Frank ; Horn, Uwe ; J{\"o}rg Huschke ; Kampmann, Markus ; Lohmar, Thorsten ; Lundevall, Magnus},
  series = {IEEE Transactions on Broastcasting. 53 (2007), H. 1 Part: 2},
  journal   = {IEEE Transactions on Broastcasting. 53 (2007), H. 1 Part: 2},
  isbn      = {0018-9316},
  pages     = {188 -- 199},
  year      = {2007},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HartungHornHuschkeetal.2007,
  author    = {Hartung, Frank and Horn, Uwe and Huschke, J{\"o}rg and Kampmann, Markus},
  title     = {Mobile TV Services in 3G Networks / Hartung, Frank ; Horn, Uwe ; Huschke, J{\"o}rg ; Kampmann, Markus ; Lohmar, Thorsten},
  series = {KIVS 2007 : Kommunikation in verteilten Systemen : 15. ITG-GI-Fachtagung vom 26. Februar bis 2. M{\"a}rz 2007 in Bern, Schweiz ; Industriebeitr{\"a}ge, Kurzbeitr{\"a}ge und Workshops / T. Braun ... (Hrsg.)},
  journal   = {KIVS 2007 : Kommunikation in verteilten Systemen : 15. ITG-GI-Fachtagung vom 26. Februar bis 2. M{\"a}rz 2007 in Bern, Schweiz ; Industriebeitr{\"a}ge, Kurzbeitr{\"a}ge und Workshops / T. Braun ... (Hrsg.)},
  isbn      = {978-3-8007-2980-7},
  pages     = {15 -- 18},
  year      = {2007},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HartungKampmann2007,
  author    = {Hartung, Frank and Kampmann, Markus},
  title     = {Media Delivery Based on Service Aware Transport Overlay Networks / Kampmann, Markus ; Hartung, Frank},
  series = {KIVS 2007 : Kommunikation in verteilten Systemen : 15. ITG-GI-Fachtagung vom 26. Februar bis 2. M{\"a}rz 2007 in Bern, Schweiz ; Industriebeitr{\"a}ge, Kurzbeitr{\"a}ge und Workshops / T. Braun ... (Hrsg.)},
  journal   = {KIVS 2007 : Kommunikation in verteilten Systemen : 15. ITG-GI-Fachtagung vom 26. Februar bis 2. M{\"a}rz 2007 in Bern, Schweiz ; Industriebeitr{\"a}ge, Kurzbeitr{\"a}ge und Workshops / T. Braun ... (Hrsg.)},
  isbn      = {978-3-8007-2980-7},
  pages     = {9 -- 10},
  year      = {2007},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HartungKampmannHornetal.2007,
  author    = {Hartung, Frank and Kampmann, M. and Horn, U. and Huschke, J.},
  title     = {Delivery of Mobile TV services in 3G cellular networks / Kampmann, M. ; Hartung, F. ; Horn, U. ; Huschke, J. ; Lohmar, T.},
  series = {Elektronische Medien : Vortr{\"a}ge des 12. Dortmunder Fernsehseminars vom 20. bis 21. M{\"a}rz 2007 in Dortmund / Veranst.: ITG-FKTG-Fachbereich 3 ... Wiss. Tagungsleitung: R. Kays},
  journal   = {Elektronische Medien : Vortr{\"a}ge des 12. Dortmunder Fernsehseminars vom 20. bis 21. M{\"a}rz 2007 in Dortmund / Veranst.: ITG-FKTG-Fachbereich 3 ... Wiss. Tagungsleitung: R. Kays},
  publisher = {VDE-Verl.},
  address   = {Berlin},
  isbn      = {978-3-8007-3019-3},
  pages     = {49 -- 52},
  year      = {2007},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HartungDondetiCastleford2007,
  author    = {Hartung, Frank and Dondeti, L. and Castleford, F.},
  title     = {Multimedia Internet KEYing (MIKEY) General Extension Payload for Open Mobile Alliance BCAST LTKM/STKM Transport / Dondeti, L. ; Castleford, D. ; Hartung, F.},
  pages     = {1 -- 7},
  year      = {2007},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HartungSchiederKampmannetal.2006,
  author    = {Hartung, Frank and Schieder, Andreas and Kampmann, Markus and Vorwerk, Marc},
  title     = {Network Supported Media Delivery in Ambient Networks (Netzwerkunterst{\"u}tzte Medienverteilung) / Schieder, Andreas ; Kampmann, Markus ; Hartung, Frank ; Vorwerk, Marc ; Rembarz, Ren{\´e}},
  series = {it - Information Technology . 48 (2006), H. 5},
  journal   = {it - Information Technology . 48 (2006), H. 5},
  isbn      = {1611-2776},
  pages     = {264 -- 273},
  year      = {2006},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HartungBaldoHornetal.2004,
  author    = {Hartung, Frank and Baldo, N. and Horn, U. and Kampmann, M.},
  title     = {RTCP feedback based transmission rate control for 3G wireless multimedia streaming / Baldo, N. ; Horn, U. ; Kampmann, M. ; Hartung, F. ;},
  series = {15th IEEE International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications, 2004. PIMRC 2004. Date:5-8 Sept. 2004 ; Vol. 3},
  journal   = {15th IEEE International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications, 2004. PIMRC 2004. Date:5-8 Sept. 2004 ; Vol. 3},
  pages     = {1817 -- 1821},
  year      = {2004},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HartungGirodHorn1995,
  author    = {Hartung, Frank and Girod, Bernd and Horn, Uwe},
  title     = {Subband Image Coding / Girod, Bernd ; Hartung, Frank ; Horn, Uwe},
  series = {Subband and Wavelet Transforms: Design and Applications / ed. by Ali N. Akansu},
  journal   = {Subband and Wavelet Transforms: Design and Applications / ed. by Ali N. Akansu},
  publisher = {Kluwer},
  address   = {Boston},
  isbn      = {0792396456},
  pages     = {213 -- 250},
  year      = {1995},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Hartung2003,
  author    = {Hartung, Frank},
  title     = {Mobile DRM Introduction: The Need for Mobile DRM},
  series = {Digital Rights Management : Technological, Economic, Legal and Political Aspects / Becker, Eberhard [u.a.]},
  journal   = {Digital Rights Management : Technological, Economic, Legal and Political Aspects / Becker, Eberhard [u.a.]},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Berlin},
  pages     = {138 -- 149},
  year      = {2003},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HartungGirod1997,
  author    = {Hartung, Frank and Girod, Bernd},
  title     = {Copyright protection in video delivery networks by watermarking of pre-compressed video / Hartung, Frank ; Girod, Bernd},
  series = {Multimedia Applications, Services and Techniques - EMAST ´97 : Second European Conference Milan, Italy, May 21-23, 1997 Proceedings / Fdida, Serge ; Morganti, Michele},
  journal   = {Multimedia Applications, Services and Techniques - EMAST ´97 : Second European Conference Milan, Italy, May 21-23, 1997 Proceedings / Fdida, Serge ; Morganti, Michele},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Berlin},
  pages     = {423 -- 436},
  year      = {1997},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HartungRamme2000,
  author    = {Hartung, Frank and Ramme, F.},
  title     = {Digital rights management and watermarking of multimedia content for m-commerce applications / Hartung, F. ; Ramme, F.},
  series = {IEEE Communications Magazine. 38 (2000), H. 11},
  journal   = {IEEE Communications Magazine. 38 (2000), H. 11},
  isbn      = {0163-6804},
  pages     = {78 -- 84},
  year      = {2000},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HartungGirod1996,
  author    = {Hartung, Frank and Girod, Bernd},
  title     = {Statistical optimization of switched two-level quantizers with application to DPCM encoding of color video / Hartung, Frank ; Girod, Bernd},
  series = {IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 1996. ICASSP-96. Conference Proceedings., 1996},
  journal   = {IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 1996. ICASSP-96. Conference Proceedings., 1996},
  isbn      = {0-7803-3192-3},
  pages     = {1974 -- 1977},
  year      = {1996},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HartungNiebertSchiederetal.2006,
  author    = {Hartung, Frank and Niebert, Norbert and Schieder, Andreas and Rembarz, Ren{\´e}},
  title     = {Advances in network-supported media delivery in next-generation mobile systems / Hartung, Frank ; Niebert, Norbert ; Schieder, Andreas ; Rembarz, Ren{\´e} ; Schmid, Stefan ; Eggert, Lars},
  series = {IEEE Communications Magazine. 44 (2006), H. 8},
  journal   = {IEEE Communications Magazine. 44 (2006), H. 8},
  isbn      = {0163-6804},
  pages     = {82 -- 89},
  year      = {2006},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HammHartung2011,
  author    = {Hamm, Laurits and Hartung, Frank},
  title     = {High Quality Visual Communication based on IMS},
  series = {Mobilkommunikation : Technologien und Anwendungen ; Vortr{\"a}ge der 16. ITG-Fachtagung vom 18. bis 19. Mai 2011 in Osnabr{\"u}ck / Veranst.: Informationstechnische Gesellschaft im VDE (ITG) ... Tagungsleitung: Ralf T{\"o}njes. Programmkomitee/Hrsg.: Peter Roer},
  journal   = {Mobilkommunikation : Technologien und Anwendungen ; Vortr{\"a}ge der 16. ITG-Fachtagung vom 18. bis 19. Mai 2011 in Osnabr{\"u}ck / Veranst.: Informationstechnische Gesellschaft im VDE (ITG) ... Tagungsleitung: Ralf T{\"o}njes. Programmkomitee/Hrsg.: Peter Roer},
  publisher = {VDE-Verl.},
  address   = {Berlin},
  isbn      = {978-3-8007-3352-1},
  pages     = {80 -- 85},
  year      = {2011},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HartungKesiciCatrein2011,
  author    = {Hartung, Frank and Kesici, Sinan and Catrein, Daniel},
  title     = {DRM protected Dynamic Adaptive HTTP Streaming},
  series = {Proceedings of the 2011 ACM Multimedia Systems Conference [Elektronische Ressource] : February 23 - 25, 2011, San Jose, CA, USA / sponsored by: ACM SIGMM},
  journal   = {Proceedings of the 2011 ACM Multimedia Systems Conference [Elektronische Ressource] : February 23 - 25, 2011, San Jose, CA, USA / sponsored by: ACM SIGMM},
  publisher = {ACM},
  address   = {New York, NY},
  isbn      = {9781450305181},
  pages     = {277 -- 282},
  year      = {2011},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{SpaeteHafnerSchwarzer2000,
  author    = {Sp{\"a}te, Frank and Hafner, B. and Schwarzer, Klemens},
  title     = {A system for solar process heat for decentralized applications in developing countries},
  series = {ISES 1999 Solar World Congress, Jerusalem, Israel, July 4-9, 1999 : conference proceedings / ed. Gershon Grossman. Vol. 3},
  booktitle = {ISES 1999 Solar World Congress, Jerusalem, Israel, July 4-9, 1999 : conference proceedings / ed. Gershon Grossman. Vol. 3},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Oxford},
  isbn      = {0-080-043895-4},
  pages     = {236 -- 291},
  year      = {2000},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{ThielemannBock1994,
  author    = {Thielemann, Frank and Bock, J{\"u}rgen},
  title     = {Organization and management of German-Russian joint ventures. Bock, J{\"u}rgen; Thielemann, Frank},
  series = {International journal of technology management. 9 (1994), H. 8},
  journal   = {International journal of technology management. 9 (1994), H. 8},
  isbn      = {0267-5730},
  pages     = {864 -- 879},
  year      = {1994},
  language  = {en}
}
@book{ThielemannStaudtKriegesmann1994,
  author    = {Thielemann, Frank and Staudt, Erich and Kriegesmann, Bernd},
  title     = {Joint-ventures. Staudt, Erich; Kriegesmann, Bernd; Thielemann, Frank},
  publisher = {Inst. f{\"u}r Angewandte Innovationsforschung e.V.},
  address   = {Bochum},
  pages     = {29 S. : graph. Darst.},
  year      = {1994},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{GebhardtSchmidtHoetteretal.2010,
  author    = {Gebhardt, Andreas and Schmidt, Frank-Michael and H{\"o}tter, Jan-Steffen and Sokalla, Wolfgang and Sokalla, Patrick},
  title     = {Additive Manufacturing by selective laser melting the realizer desktop machine and its application for the dental industry},
  series = {Physics Procedia},
  volume    = {5},
  journal   = {Physics Procedia},
  number    = {2},
  isbn      = {1875-3892},
  pages     = {543 -- 549},
  year      = {2010},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{BerretzSkorupaSanderetal.2011,
  author    = {Berretz, Frank and Skorupa, Sasche and Sander, Volker and Belloum, Adam and Bubak, Marian},
  title     = {Actor-Driven Workflow Execution in Distributed Environments},
  series = {Euro-Par 2010 Parallel Processing Workshops : HeteroPAR, HPCC, HiBB, CoreGrid, UCHPC, HPCF, PROPER, CCPI, VHPC ; Ischia, Italy, August 31 - September 3, 2010 ; revised selected papers / Mario R. Guarracino ... (eds.)},
  journal   = {Euro-Par 2010 Parallel Processing Workshops : HeteroPAR, HPCC, HiBB, CoreGrid, UCHPC, HPCF, PROPER, CCPI, VHPC ; Ischia, Italy, August 31 - September 3, 2010 ; revised selected papers / Mario R. Guarracino ... (eds.)},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Berlin},
  isbn      = {978-3-642-21877-4},
  pages     = {287 -- 294},
  year      = {2011},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HartungHusoy1993,
  author    = {Hartung, Frank and Husoy, J. H.},
  title     = {Wavelet and subband coding of images - A comparative study / Hartung, F. ; Husoy, J. H.},
  series = {Mathematical imaging: wavelet applications in signal and image processing : 15 - 16 July 1993, San Diego, California / sponsored and publ. by SPIE - the International Society for Optical Engineering. Andrew F. Laine, chair/ed},
  journal   = {Mathematical imaging: wavelet applications in signal and image processing : 15 - 16 July 1993, San Diego, California / sponsored and publ. by SPIE - the International Society for Optical Engineering. Andrew F. Laine, chair/ed},
  publisher = {SPIE},
  address   = {Bellingham, Wash.},
  isbn      = {081941283X},
  pages     = {242 -- 253},
  year      = {1993},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{WeckesserHufnagelZiemonsetal.1997,
  author    = {Weckesser, Matthias and Hufnagel, Andreas and Ziemons, Karl and Grießmeier, Martin and Sonnenberg, Frank and Hackl{\"a}nder, Thomas and Langen, Karl-J. and Holschbach, Markus and Elger, Christian E. and M{\"u}ller-G{\"a}rtner, Hans-W.},
  title     = {Effect of partial volume correction on muscarinic cholinergic receptor imaging with single-photon emission tomography in patients with temporal lobe epilepsy},
  series = {European Journal of Nuclear Medicine},
  volume    = {24},
  journal   = {European Journal of Nuclear Medicine},
  number    = {9},
  isbn      = {1619-7089},
  pages     = {1156 -- 1161},
  year      = {1997},
  abstract  = {Animal experiments and preliminary results in humans have indicated alterations of hippocampal muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (mAChR) in temporal lobe epilepsy. Patients with temporal lobe epilepsy often present with a reduction in hippocampal volume. The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of hippocampal atrophy on the quantification of mAChR with single photon emission tomography (SPET) in patients with temporal lobe epilepsy. Cerebral uptake of the muscarinic cholinergic antagonist [123I]4-iododexetimide (IDex) was investigated by SPET in patients suffering from temporal lobe epilepsy of unilateral (n=6) or predominantly unilateral (n=1) onset. Regions of interest were drawn on co-registered magnetic resonance images. Hippocampal volume was determined in these regions and was used to correct the SPET results for partial volume effects. A ratio of hippocampal IDex binding on the affected side to that on the unaffected side was used to detect changes in muscarinic cholinergic receptor density. Before partial volume correction a decrease in hippocampal IDex binding on the focus side was found in each patient. After partial volume no convincing differences remained. Our results indicate that the reduction in hippocampal IDex binding in patients with epilepsy is due to a decrease in hippocampal volume rather than to a decrease in receptor concentration.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{WeckesserGriessmeierSchmidtetal.1998,
  author    = {Weckesser, Martin and Grießmeier, Martin and Schmidt, Daniela and Sonnenberg, Frank and Ziemons, Karl and Kemna, Lars and Holschbach, Marcus and Langen, Karl-J. and M{\"u}ller-G{\"a}rtner, Hans-W.},
  title     = {Iodine-123 α-methyl tyrosine single-photon emission tomography of cerebral gliomas: standardised evaluation of tumour uptake and extent},
  series = {European Journal of Nuclear Medicine},
  volume    = {25},
  journal   = {European Journal of Nuclear Medicine},
  number    = {2},
  isbn      = {1619-7089},
  pages     = {150 -- 156},
  year      = {1998},
  abstract  = {Single-photon emission tomography (SPET) with the amino acid analogue l-3-[123I]iodo-α-methyl tyrosine (IMT) is helpful in the diagnosis and monitoring of cerebral gliomas. Radiolabelled amino acids seem to reflect tumour infiltration more specifically than conventional methods like magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography. Automatic tumour delineation based on maximal tumour uptake may cause an overestimation of mean tumour uptake and an underestimation of tumour extension in tumours with circumscribed peaks. The aim of this study was to develop a program for tumour delineation and calculation of mean tumour uptake which takes into account the mean background activity and is thus optimised to the problem of tumour definition in IMT SPET. Using the frequency distribution of pixel intensities of the tomograms a program was developed which automatically detects a reference brain region and draws an isocontour region around the tumour taking into account mean brain radioactivity. Tumour area and tumour/brain ratios were calculated. A three-compartment phantom was simulated to test the program. The program was applied to IMT SPET studies of 20 patients with cerebral gliomas and was compared to the results of manual analysis by three different investigators. Activity ratios and chamber extension of the phantom were correctly calculated by the automatic analysis. A method based on image maxima alone failed to determine chamber extension correctly. Manual region of interest analysis in patient studies resulted in a mean inter-observer standard deviation of 8.7\%±6.1\% (range 2.7\%-25.0\%). The mean value of the results of the manual analysis showed a significant correlation to the results of the automatic analysis (r = 0.91, P<0.0001 for the uptake ratio; r = 0.87, P<0.0001 for the tumour area). We conclude that the algorithm proposed simplifies the calculation of uptake ratios and may be used for observer-independent evaluation of IMT SPET studies. Three-dimensional tumour recognition and transfer to co-registered morphological images based on this program may be useful for the planning of surgical and radiation treatment.},
  language  = {en}
}
@book{JanserHavermann2012,
  author    = {Janser, Frank and Havermann, Marc},
  title     = {Inkompressible Str{\"o}mungen},
  publisher = {Mainz},
  address   = {Aachen},
  isbn      = {978-3-86130-446-3},
  pages     = {189 S. : Ill., graph. Darst.},
  year      = {2012},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{MelissSpaete2000,
  author    = {Meliß, Michael and Sp{\"a}te, Frank},
  title     = {The solar heating system with seasonal storage at the Solar-Campus J{\"u}lich},
  series = {Solar energy. Vol. 69 (2000), iss. 6},
  journal   = {Solar energy. Vol. 69 (2000), iss. 6},
  issn      = {0038-092X},
  pages     = {525 -- 533},
  year      = {2000},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{MelissSpaete1996,
  author    = {Meliß, Michael and Sp{\"a}te, Frank},
  title     = {Solar-Campus J{\"u}lich - an interdisciplinary project},
  series = {EuroSun '96 ; 10. Internationales Sonnenforum : proceedings. Bd 3},
  booktitle = {EuroSun '96 ; 10. Internationales Sonnenforum : proceedings. Bd 3},
  publisher = {DGS-Sonnenenergie},
  address   = {M{\"u}nchen},
  pages     = {1281 -- 1285},
  year      = {1996},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{MelissSpaeteLange1999,
  author    = {Meliß, Michael and Sp{\"a}te, Frank and Lange, Harald},
  title     = {The Solar-Campus J{\"u}lich - an interdisciplinary project},
  series = {Building a new century. 5th Conference on Solar Architecture and Design, Bonn, 27th of May 1998. Ed. by Eurosolar e.V. Ed. by Irm Pontenagel.},
  booktitle = {Building a new century. 5th Conference on Solar Architecture and Design, Bonn, 27th of May 1998. Ed. by Eurosolar e.V. Ed. by Irm Pontenagel.},
  publisher = {Eurosolar-Verl.},
  address   = {Bonn},
  isbn      = {3-933745-03-9},
  pages     = {382 -- 387},
  year      = {1999},
  language  = {en}
}
@incollection{KrokerHoffschmidtSchwarzeretal.2008,
  author    = {Kroker, Jan and Hoffschmidt, Bernhard and Schwarzer, Klemens and Sp{\"a}te, Frank},
  title     = {PTC 1000 modular parabolic trough collector},
  series = {Process heat collectors : state of the art within task 33/IV ; IEA SHC-Task 33 and SolarPACES-Task IV: Solar heat for industrial processes : F{\"o}rderkennzeichen BMBF 0329273A / Solar Heating and Cooling Executive Committee of the International Energy Agency (IEA) ; ed. Werner Weiss},
  booktitle = {Process heat collectors : state of the art within task 33/IV ; IEA SHC-Task 33 and SolarPACES-Task IV: Solar heat for industrial processes : F{\"o}rderkennzeichen BMBF 0329273A / Solar Heating and Cooling Executive Committee of the International Energy Agency (IEA) ; ed. Werner Weiss},
  publisher = {AEE INTEC},
  address   = {Gleisdorf},
  pages     = {45 -- 46},
  year      = {2008},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{HoffschmidtSchwarzerSpaeteetal.2006,
  author    = {Hoffschmidt, Bernhard and Schwarzer, Klemens and Sp{\"a}te, Frank and K{\"o}tter, Jens and Ebert, Miriam and Sierck, Olaf},
  title     = {Development of a small modular parabolic trough collector},
  series = {13th International Symposium Concentrated Solar Power and Chemical Energy Technologies : SolarPaces : June 20 - 23, 2006, Seville, Spain},
  booktitle = {13th International Symposium Concentrated Solar Power and Chemical Energy Technologies : SolarPaces : June 20 - 23, 2006, Seville, Spain},
  publisher = {SolarPaces},
  address   = {[o.O.]},
  organization    = {International Symposium on Concentrating Solar Power and Chemical Energy Systems <13, 2006, Sevilla>},
  isbn      = {8478345191},
  pages     = {1 CD-ROM},
  year      = {2006},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{NeuJanserKhatibietal.2015,
  author    = {Neu, Eugen and Janser, Frank and Khatibi, Akbar A. and Orifici, Adrian C.},
  title     = {Operational modal analysis of a cantilever in a wind tunnel using optical fiber bragg grating sensors},
  series = {6th International Operational Modal Analysis Conference. IOMAC´15. 2015 May 12-14 Gijon - Spain},
  booktitle = {6th International Operational Modal Analysis Conference. IOMAC´15. 2015 May 12-14 Gijon - Spain},
  doi       = {10.13140/RG.2.1.3753.0324},
  pages     = {10 S.},
  year      = {2015},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{BindalSharmaJanseretal.2013,
  author    = {Bindal, Gaurav and Sharma, Sparsh and Janser, Frank and Neu, Eugen},
  title     = {Detailed analysis of variables affecting wing kinematics of bat flight},
  series = {SAE International Journal of Aerospace},
  volume    = {6},
  journal   = {SAE International Journal of Aerospace},
  number    = {2},
  issn      = {1946-3901},
  doi       = {10.4271/2013-01-9003},
  pages     = {811 -- 818},
  year      = {2013},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{DelleHuckBaeckeretal.2015,
  author    = {Delle, Lotta E. and Huck, Christina and B{\"a}cker, Matthias and M{\"u}ller, Frank and Grandthyll, Samuel and Jacobs, Karin and Lilischkis, Rainer and Vu, Xuan T. and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef and Wagner, Patrick and Thoelen, Roland and Weil, Maryam and Ingebrandt, Sven},
  title     = {Impedimetric immunosensor for the detection of histamine based on reduced graphene oxide},
  series = {Physica status solidi (a)},
  volume    = {212},
  journal   = {Physica status solidi (a)},
  number    = {6},
  publisher = {Wiley},
  address   = {Weinheim},
  issn      = {1862-6319},
  doi       = {10.1002/pssa.201431863},
  pages     = {1327 -- 1334},
  year      = {2015},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{BouwmanGuldenHeijdenetal.2013,
  author    = {Bouwman, Peter and Gulden, Hanneke van der and Heijden, Ingrid van der and Drost, Rinske and Klijn, Christiaan N. and Prasetyanti, Pramudita and Pieterse, Mark and Wientjens, Ellen and Seibler, Jost and Hogervorst, Frank B. L. and Jonkers, Jos},
  title     = {A High-Throughput Functional Complementation Assay for Classification of BRCA1 Missense Variants},
  series = {Cancer Discovery},
  journal   = {Cancer Discovery},
  number    = {3},
  issn      = {2159-8290},
  doi       = {10.1158/2159-8290.CD-13-0094},
  pages     = {1142 -- 1152},
  year      = {2013},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{NakagawaMichauxKallweitetal.2015,
  author    = {Nakagawa, Masaki and Michaux, Frank and Kallweit, Stephan and Maeda, Kazuhiro},
  title     = {Unsteady flow measurements in the wake behind a wind-tunnel car model by using high-speed planar PIV},
  series = {11TH International Symposium on Particle Image Velocimetry - PIV15 Santa Barbara, California, September 14-16, 2015},
  booktitle = {11TH International Symposium on Particle Image Velocimetry - PIV15 Santa Barbara, California, September 14-16, 2015},
  pages     = {21 S.},
  year      = {2015},
  abstract  = {This study investigates unsteady characteristics of the wake behind a 28\%-scale car model in a wind tunnel using highspeed planar particle image velocimetry (PIV). The car model is based on a hatchback passenger car that is known to have relatively high fluctuations in its aerodynamic loads. This study primarily focuses on the lateral motion of the flow on the horizontal plane to determine the effect of the flow motion on the straight-line stability and the initial steering response of the actual car on a track. This paper first compares the flow fields in the wake behind the above mentioned model obtained using conventional and high-speed planar PIV, with sampling frequencies of 8 Hz and 1 kHz, respectively. Large asymmetrically coherent flow structures, which fluctuate at frequencies below 2 Hz, are observed in the results of highspeed PIV measurements, whereas conventional PIV is unable to capture these features of the flow owing to aliasing. This flow pattern with a laterally swaying motion is represented by opposite signs of cross-correlation coefficients of streamwise velocity fluctuations for the two sides of the car model. Effects of two aerodynamic devices that are known to reduce the fluctuation levels of the aerodynamic loads are then extensively investigated. The correlation analyses reveal that these devices indeed reduce the fluctuation levels of the flow and the correlation values around the rear combination-lamp, but it is found that the effects of these devices are different around the c-pillar.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{NakagawaKallweitMichauxetal.2016,
  author    = {Nakagawa, Masaki and Kallweit, Stephan and Michaux, Frank and Hojo, Teppei},
  title     = {Typical Velocity Fields and Vortical Structures around a Formula One Car, based on Experimental Investigations using Particle Image Velocimetry},
  series = {SAE International Journal of Passenger Cars - Mechanical Systems},
  booktitle = {SAE International Journal of Passenger Cars - Mechanical Systems},
  issn      = {1946-4002},
  doi       = {10.4271/2016-01-1611},
  pages     = {18 S.},
  year      = {2016},
  language  = {en}
}
@incollection{SchneiderWisselinkCzarneckietal.2024,
  author    = {Schneider, Dominik and Wisselink, Frank and Czarnecki, Christian and N{\"o}lle, Nikolai},
  title     = {Benefits and framework conditions for information-driven business models concerning the Internet of Things},
  series = {Digitalization in companies},
  booktitle = {Digitalization in companies},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Wiesbaden},
  isbn      = {978-3-658-39093-8 (Print)},
  doi       = {10.1007/978-3-658-39094-5_5},
  pages     = {59 -- 75},
  year      = {2024},
  abstract  = {In the context of the increasing digitalization, the Internet of Things (IoT) is seen as a technological driver through which completely new business models can emerge in the interaction of different players. Identified key players include traditional industrial companies, municipalities and telecommunications companies. The latter, by providing connectivity, ensure that small devices with tiny batteries can be connected almost anywhere and directly to the Internet. There are already many IoT use cases on the market that provide simplification for end users, such as Philips Hue Tap. In addition to business models based on connectivity, there is great potential for information-driven business models that can support or enhance existing business models. One example is the IoT use case Park and Joy, which uses sensors to connect parking spaces and inform drivers about available parking spaces in real time. Information-driven business models can be based on data generated in IoT use cases. For example, a telecommunications company can add value by deriving more decision-relevant information - called insights - from data that is used to increase decision agility. In addition, insights can be monetized. The monetization of insights can only be sustainable, if careful attention is taken and frameworks are considered. In this chapter, the concept of information-driven business models is explained and illustrated with the concrete use case Park and Joy. In addition, the benefits, risks and framework conditions are discussed.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{BergmannMoehrenBraunetal.2023,
  author    = {Bergmann, Ole and M{\"o}hren, Felix and Braun, Carsten and Janser, Frank},
  title     = {On the influence of elasticity on swept propeller noise},
  series = {AIAA SCITECH 2023 Forum},
  journal   = {AIAA SCITECH 2023 Forum},
  publisher = {AIAA},
  address   = {Reston, Va.},
  doi       = {10.2514/6.2023-0210},
  year      = {2023},
  abstract  = {High aerodynamic efficiency requires propellers with high aspect ratios, while propeller sweep potentially reduces noise. Propeller sweep and high aspect ratios increase elasticity and coupling of structural mechanics and aerodynamics, affecting the propeller performance and noise. Therefore, this paper analyzes the influence of elasticity on forward-swept, backward-swept, and unswept propellers in hover conditions. A reduced-order blade element momentum approach is coupled with a one-dimensional Timoshenko beam theory and Farassat's formulation 1A. The results of the aeroelastic simulation are used as input for the aeroacoustic calculation. The analysis shows that elasticity influences noise radiation because thickness and loading noise respond differently to deformations. In the case of the backward-swept propeller, the location of the maximum sound pressure level shifts forward by 0.5 °, while in the case of the forward-swept propeller, it shifts backward by 0.5 °. Therefore, aeroacoustic optimization requires the consideration of propeller deformation.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{MoehrenBergmannJanseretal.2024,
  author    = {M{\"o}hren, Felix and Bergmann, Ole and Janser, Frank and Braun, Carsten},
  title     = {Assessment of structural mechanical effects related to torsional deformations of propellers},
  series = {CEAS Aeronautical Journal},
  journal   = {CEAS Aeronautical Journal},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Wien},
  issn      = {1869-5590 (eISSN)},
  doi       = {10.1007/s13272-024-00737-7},
  pages     = {22 Seiten},
  year      = {2024},
  abstract  = {Lifting propellers are of increasing interest for Advanced Air Mobility. All propellers and rotors are initially twisted beams, showing significant extension-twist coupling and centrifugal twisting. Torsional deformations severely impact aerodynamic performance. This paper presents a novel approach to assess different reasons for torsional deformations. A reduced-order model runs large parameter sweeps with algebraic formulations and numerical solution procedures. Generic beams represent three different propeller types for General Aviation, Commercial Aviation, and Advanced Air Mobility. Simulations include solid and hollow cross-sections made of aluminum, steel, and carbon fiber-reinforced polymer. The investigation shows that centrifugal twisting moments depend on both the elastic and initial twist. The determination of the centrifugal twisting moment solely based on the initial twist suffers from errors exceeding 5\% in some cases. The nonlinear parts of the torsional rigidity do not significantly impact the overall torsional rigidity for the investigated propeller types. The extension-twist coupling related to the initial and elastic twist in combination with tension forces significantly impacts the net cross-sectional torsional loads. While the increase in torsional stiffness due to initial twist contributes to the overall stiffness for General and Commercial Aviation propellers, its contribution to the lift propeller's stiffness is limited. The paper closes with the presentation of approximations for each effect identified as significant. Numerical evaluations are necessary to determine each effect for inhomogeneous cross-sections made of anisotropic material.},
  language  = {en}
}