@article{MolinnusPoghossianKeusgenetal.2017,
  author    = {Molinnus, Denise and Poghossian, Arshak and Keusgen, Michael and Katz, Evgeny and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Coupling of Biomolecular Logic Gates with Electronic Transducers: From Single Enzyme Logic Gates to Sense/Act/Treat Chips},
  series = {Electroanalysis},
  volume    = {29},
  journal   = {Electroanalysis},
  number    = {8},
  publisher = {Wiley},
  address   = {Weinheim},
  issn      = {1521-4109},
  doi       = {10.1002/elan.201700208},
  pages     = {1840 -- 1849},
  year      = {2017},
  abstract  = {The integration of biomolecular logic principles with electronic transducers allows designing novel digital biosensors with direct electrical output, logically triggered drug-release, and closed-loop sense/act/treat systems. This opens new opportunities for advanced personalized medicine in the context of theranostics. In the present work, we will discuss selected examples of recent developments in the field of interfacing enzyme logic gates with electrodes and semiconductor field-effect devices. Special attention is given to an enzyme OR/Reset logic gate based on a capacitive field-effect electrolyte-insulator-semiconductor sensor modified with a multi-enzyme membrane. Further examples are a digital adrenaline biosensor based on an AND logic gate with binary YES/NO output and an integrated closed-loop sense/act/treat system comprising an amperometric glucose sensor, a hydrogel actuator, and an insulin (drug) sensor.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{AbouzarSchoeningPoghossianetal.2008,
  author    = {Abouzar, Maryam H. and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef and Poghossian, Arshak and Christiaens, P. and Williams, O. A. and Wagner, P. and Haenen, K.},
  title     = {Feldeffektsensor auf nanokristalliner Diamantbasis},
  series = {Sensoren und Messsysteme 2008 : 14. Fachtagung Ludwigsburg, 11. und 12. M{\"a}rz 2008 / VDI/VDE-Gesellschaft Mess- und Automatisierungstechnik},
  journal   = {Sensoren und Messsysteme 2008 : 14. Fachtagung Ludwigsburg, 11. und 12. M{\"a}rz 2008 / VDI/VDE-Gesellschaft Mess- und Automatisierungstechnik},
  publisher = {VDI-Verl.},
  address   = {D{\"u}sseldorf},
  isbn      = {978-3-18-092011-5},
  pages     = {549 -- 558},
  year      = {2008},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{PlatenPoghossianSchoening2006,
  author    = {Platen, Johannes and Poghossian, Arshak and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Microstructured Nanostructures - nanostructuring by means of conventional photolithography and layer-expansion technique},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:hbz:a96-opus-1477},
  year      = {2006},
  abstract  = {A new and simple method for nanostructuring using conventional photolithography and layer expansion or pattern-size reduction technique is presented, which can further be applied for the fabrication of different nanostructures and nano-devices. The method is based on the conversion of a photolithographically patterned metal layer to a metal-oxide mask with improved pattern-size resolution using thermal oxidation. With this technique, the pattern size can be scaled down to several nanometer dimensions. The proposed method is experimentally demonstrated by preparing nanostructures with different configurations and layouts, like circles, rectangles, trapezoids, "fluidic-channel"-, "cantilever"- and meander-type structures.},
  subject      = {Biosensor},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KloockPoghossianSchumacheretal.2006,
  author    = {Kloock, Joachim P. and Poghossian, Arshak and Schumacher, K. and Rosenkranz, C. and Schultze, J. W. and M{\"u}ller-Veggian, Mattea and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Funktionspr{\"u}fung und Charakterisierung von ionensensitiven Feldeffekttransistoren (ISFETs) auf Waferebene mittels Mikrotropfenzelle f{\"u}r den zuk{\"u}nftigen Einsatz in der Sensorproduktion},
  series = {Sensoren und Messsysteme 2006 : Vortr{\"a}ge der 13. ITG/GMA-Fachtagung vom 13. bis 14. M{\"a}rz 2006 in Freiburg/Breisgau / Veranst.: Informationstechnische Gesellschaft im VDE (ITG) ; VDE/VDI-Gesellschaft Mess- und Automatisierungstechnik (GMA). Wiss. Tagungsleitung: L. M. Reindl},
  journal   = {Sensoren und Messsysteme 2006 : Vortr{\"a}ge der 13. ITG/GMA-Fachtagung vom 13. bis 14. M{\"a}rz 2006 in Freiburg/Breisgau / Veranst.: Informationstechnische Gesellschaft im VDE (ITG) ; VDE/VDI-Gesellschaft Mess- und Automatisierungstechnik (GMA). Wiss. Tagungsleitung: L. M. Reindl},
  publisher = {VDE-Verl.},
  address   = {Berlin},
  isbn      = {3-8007-2939-3},
  pages     = {257 -- 260},
  year      = {2006},
  language  = {de}
}
@incollection{SchoeningWagnerPoghossianetal.2018,
  author    = {Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef and Wagner, Torsten and Poghossian, Arshak and Miyamoto, K.I. and Werner, C.F. and Krause, S. and Yoshinobu, T.},
  title     = {Light-addressable potentiometric sensors for (bio-)chemical sensing and imaging},
  series = {Encyclopedia of Interfacial Chemistry: Surface Science and Electrochemistry. Vol. 7},
  booktitle = {Encyclopedia of Interfacial Chemistry: Surface Science and Electrochemistry. Vol. 7},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  isbn      = {9780128097397},
  pages     = {295 -- 308},
  year      = {2018},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{PoghossianYoshinobuSimonisetal.2001,
  author    = {Poghossian, Arshak and Yoshinobu, Tatsuo and Simonis, A. and Ecken, H. and L{\"u}th, Hans and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Penicillin detection by means of field-effect based sensors: EnFET, capacitive EIS sensor or LAPS?},
  series = {Sensors and Actuators B. 78 (2001), H. 1-3},
  journal   = {Sensors and Actuators B. 78 (2001), H. 1-3},
  isbn      = {0925-4005},
  pages     = {237 -- 242},
  year      = {2001},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{SchoeningAbouzarHanetal.2006,
  author    = {Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef and Abouzar, Maryam H. and Han, Y. and Ingebrandt, S. and Offenh{\"a}usser, A. and Poghossian, Arshak},
  title     = {Markierungsfreie DNA-Detektion mit Silizium-Feldeffektsensoren - Messeffekte oder Artefakte?},
  series = {Sensoren und Mess-Systeme 2006 : Vortr{\"a}ge der 13. ITG/GMA-Fachtagung vom 13. bis 14.3.2006 in Freiburg/Breisgau},
  booktitle = {Sensoren und Mess-Systeme 2006 : Vortr{\"a}ge der 13. ITG/GMA-Fachtagung vom 13. bis 14.3.2006 in Freiburg/Breisgau},
  publisher = {VDE Verl.},
  address   = {Berlin},
  isbn      = {3-8007-2939-3},
  pages     = {443 -- 446},
  year      = {2006},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{PoghossianSchoening2007,
  author    = {Poghossian, Arshak and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Chemical and biological field-effect sensors for liquids - a status report},
  series = {Handbook of biosensors and biochips / ed. Robert S. Marks ... Bd. 1},
  journal   = {Handbook of biosensors and biochips / ed. Robert S. Marks ... Bd. 1},
  publisher = {Wiley},
  address   = {Chichester},
  isbn      = {978-0-470-01905-4},
  pages     = {395 -- 412},
  year      = {2007},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{PoghossianWeilCherstvyetal.2013,
  author    = {Poghossian, Arshak and Weil, M. and Cherstvy, A. G. and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Electrical monitoring of polyelectrolyte multilayer formation by means of capacitive field-effect devices},
  series = {Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry},
  volume    = {405},
  journal   = {Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry},
  number    = {20},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Berlin},
  issn      = {1432-1130 ; 1618-2642},
  doi       = {10.1007/s00216-013-6951-9},
  pages     = {6425 -- 6436},
  year      = {2013},
  abstract  = {The semiconductor field-effect platform represents a powerful tool for detecting the adsorption and binding of charged macromolecules with direct electrical readout. In this work, a capacitive electrolyte-insulator-semiconductor (EIS) field-effect sensor consisting of an Al-p-Si-SiO2 structure has been applied for real-time in situ electrical monitoring of the layer-by-layer formation of polyelectrolyte (PE) multilayers (PEM). The PEMs were deposited directly onto the SiO2 surface without any precursor layer or drying procedures. Anionic poly(sodium 4-styrene sulfonate) and cationic weak polyelectrolyte poly(allylamine hydrochloride) have been chosen as a model system. The effect of the ionic strength of the solution, polyelectrolyte concentration, number and polarity of the PE layers on the characteristics of the PEM-modified EIS sensors have been studied by means of capacitance-voltage and constant-capacitance methods. In addition, the thickness, surface morphology, roughness and wettabilityof the PE mono- and multilayers have been characterised by ellipsometry, atomic force microscopy and water contact-angle methods, respectively. To explain potential oscillations on the gate surface and signal behaviour of the capacitive field-effect EIS sensor modified with a PEM, a simplified electrostatic model that takes into account the reduced electrostatic screening of PE charges by mobile ions within the PEM has been proposed and discussed.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SchoeningPoghossian2002,
  author    = {Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef and Poghossian, Arshak},
  title     = {Recent advances in biologically sensitive field-effect transistors (BioFETs)},
  series = {Analyst. 127 (2002)},
  journal   = {Analyst. 127 (2002)},
  isbn      = {0003-2654},
  pages     = {1137 -- 1151},
  year      = {2002},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{WuBronderPoghossianetal.2014,
  author    = {Wu, Chunsheng and Bronder, Thomas and Poghossian, Arshak and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {DNA-hybridization detection using light-addressable potentiometric sensor modified with gold layer},
  series = {Sensoren und Messsysteme 2014 ; Beitr{\"a}ge der 17. GMA/ITG-Fachtagung vom 3. bis 4. Juni 2014 in N{\"u}rnberg. (ITG-Fachbericht ; 250)},
  booktitle = {Sensoren und Messsysteme 2014 ; Beitr{\"a}ge der 17. GMA/ITG-Fachtagung vom 3. bis 4. Juni 2014 in N{\"u}rnberg. (ITG-Fachbericht ; 250)},
  publisher = {VDE-Verl.},
  address   = {D{\"u}sseldorf},
  organization    = {VDI/VDE-Gesellschaft Mess- und Automatisierungstechnik},
  isbn      = {978-3-8007-3622-5},
  pages     = {1 -- 4},
  year      = {2014},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{HuckPoghossianBuniatyanetal.2014,
  author    = {Huck, Christina and Poghossian, Arshak and Buniatyan, V. and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Multi-parameter detection for supporting monitoring and control of biogas processes in agriculture},
  series = {Sensoren und Messsysteme 2014 ; Beitr{\"a}ge der 17. GMA/ITG-Fachtagung vom 3. bis 4. Juni 2014 in N{\"u}rnberg. (ITG-Fachbericht ; 250)},
  booktitle = {Sensoren und Messsysteme 2014 ; Beitr{\"a}ge der 17. GMA/ITG-Fachtagung vom 3. bis 4. Juni 2014 in N{\"u}rnberg. (ITG-Fachbericht ; 250)},
  publisher = {VDE-Verl.},
  address   = {Berlin},
  organization    = {VDI/VDE-Gesellschaft Mess- und Automatisierungstechnik},
  isbn      = {978-3-8007-3622-5},
  pages     = {1 -- 5},
  year      = {2014},
  language  = {en}
}
@incollection{SchoeningPoghossianGluecketal.2014,
  author    = {Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef and Poghossian, Arshak and Gl{\"u}ck, Olaf and Thust, Marion},
  title     = {Electrochemical methods for the determination of chemical variables in aqueous media},
  series = {Measurement, instrumentation, and sensors handbook / ed. by John G. Webster [u.a.] Vol. 2 : Electromagnetic, optical, radiation, chemical, and biomedical measurement},
  booktitle = {Measurement, instrumentation, and sensors handbook / ed. by John G. Webster [u.a.] Vol. 2 : Electromagnetic, optical, radiation, chemical, and biomedical measurement},
  publisher = {CRC Pr.},
  address   = {Boca Raton, Fla.},
  isbn      = {978-1-4398-4891-3},
  pages     = {55-1 -- 55-54},
  year      = {2014},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KnobbeSchoeningPoghossianetal.2004,
  author    = {Knobbe, D.-T. and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef and Poghossian, Arshak and Mourzina, Y.},
  title     = {Charakterisierung von kapazitiven EMISSensoren mittels Impedanzspektroskopie, Kapazit{\"a}ts-Spannungs- und Konstant-Kapazit{\"a}ts-Messung},
  series = {Sensoren und Messsysteme 2004 : Tagung Ludwigsburg, 15. und 16. M{\"a}rz 2004 / VDI-VDE-Gesellschaft Mess- und Automatisierungstechnik},
  journal   = {Sensoren und Messsysteme 2004 : Tagung Ludwigsburg, 15. und 16. M{\"a}rz 2004 / VDI-VDE-Gesellschaft Mess- und Automatisierungstechnik},
  publisher = {VDI},
  address   = {D{\"u}sseldorf},
  isbn      = {3-18-091829-2},
  pages     = {851 -- 854},
  year      = {2004},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{MolinnusBaeckerSiegertetal.2015,
  author    = {Molinnus, Denise and B{\"a}cker, Matthias and Siegert, Petra and Willenberg, H. and Poghossian, Arshak and Keusgen, M. and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Detection of Adrenaline Based on Substrate Recycling Amplification},
  series = {Procedia Engineering},
  volume    = {120},
  journal   = {Procedia Engineering},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  issn      = {1877-7058},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.proeng.2015.08.708},
  pages     = {540 -- 543},
  year      = {2015},
  abstract  = {An amperometric enzyme biosensor has been applied for the detection of adrenaline. The adrenaline biosensor has been prepared by modification of an oxygen electrode with the enzyme laccase that operates at a broad pH range between pH 3.5 to pH 8. The enzyme molecules were immobilized via cross-linking with glutaraldehyde. The sensitivity of the developed adrenaline biosensor in different pH buffer solutions has been studied.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{AbouzarPoghossianCherstvyetal.2012,
  author    = {Abouzar, Maryam H. and Poghossian, Arshak and Cherstvy, Andrey G. and Pedraza, Angela M. and Ingebrandt, Sven and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Label-free electrical detection of DNA by means of field-effect nanoplate capacitors: Experiments and modeling},
  series = {Physica Status Solidi (a)},
  volume    = {209},
  journal   = {Physica Status Solidi (a)},
  publisher = {Wiley-VCH},
  address   = {Weinheim},
  issn      = {1862-6319},
  doi       = {10.1002/pssa.201100710},
  pages     = {925 -- 934},
  year      = {2012},
  abstract  = {Label-free electrical detection of consecutive deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) hybridization/denaturation by means of an array of individually addressable field-effect-based nanoplate silicon-on-insulator (SOI) capacitors modified with gold nanoparticles (Au-NP) is investigated. The proposed device detects charge changes on Au-NP/DNA hybrids induced by the hybridization or denaturation event. DNA hybridization was performed in a high ionic-strength solution to provide a high hybridization efficiency. On the other hand, to reduce the screening of the DNA charge by counter ions and to achieve a high sensitivity, the sensor signal induced by the hybridization and denaturation events was measured in a low ionic-strength solution. High sensor signals of about 120, 90, and 80 mV were registered after the DNA hybridization, denaturation, and re-hybridization events, respectively. Fluorescence microscopy has been applied as reference method to verify the DNA immobilization, hybridization, and denaturation processes. An electrostatic charge-plane model for potential changes at the gate surface of a nanoplate field-effect sensor induced by the DNA hybridization has been developed taking into account both the Debye length and the distance of the DNA charge from the gate surface.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{PoghossianWagnerSchoening2010,
  author    = {Poghossian, Arshak and Wagner, H. and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Automatisiertes „wafer level"-Testsystem zur Charakterisierung von siliziumbasierten Chemo- und Biosensoren},
  series = {Sensoren und Messsysteme 2010 [Elektronische Ressource] : Vortr{\"a}ge der 15. ITG/GMA-Fachtagung vom 18. bis 19. Mai 2010 in N{\"u}rnberg / Informationstechnische Gesellschaft im VDE (ITG); VDI/VDE-Gesellschaft Mess- und Automatisierungstechnik (GMA)},
  journal   = {Sensoren und Messsysteme 2010 [Elektronische Ressource] : Vortr{\"a}ge der 15. ITG/GMA-Fachtagung vom 18. bis 19. Mai 2010 in N{\"u}rnberg / Informationstechnische Gesellschaft im VDE (ITG); VDI/VDE-Gesellschaft Mess- und Automatisierungstechnik (GMA)},
  publisher = {VDE Verlag},
  address   = {Berlin},
  isbn      = {978-3-8007-3260-9},
  pages     = {89 -- 92},
  year      = {2010},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{PoghossianKraemerAbouzaretal.2009,
  author    = {Poghossian, Arshak and Kr{\"a}mer, Melina and Abouzar, Maryam H. and Pita, Marcos and Katz, Evgeny and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Interfacing of biocomputing systems with silicon chips: Enzyme logic gates based on field-effect devices},
  series = {Procedia Chemistry. 1 (2009), H. 1},
  journal   = {Procedia Chemistry. 1 (2009), H. 1},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  isbn      = {1876-6196},
  pages     = {682 -- 685},
  year      = {2009},
  language  = {en}
}
@incollection{SchoeningPoghossianGluecketal.2014,
  author    = {Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef and Poghossian, Arshak and Gl{\"u}ck, Olaf and Thust, Marion},
  title     = {Electrochemical composition measurement},
  series = {Measurement, instrumentation, and sensors handbook: electromagnetic, optical, radiation, chemical, and biomedical measuremen},
  booktitle = {Measurement, instrumentation, and sensors handbook: electromagnetic, optical, radiation, chemical, and biomedical measuremen},
  edition   = {2nd ed.},
  publisher = {CRC Pr.},
  address   = {Boca Raton, Fa.},
  isbn      = {978-1-4398-4891-3},
  pages     = {55-1 -- 55-54},
  year      = {2014},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{PoghossianGeisslerSchoening2019,
  author    = {Poghossian, Arshak and Geissler, Hanno and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Rapid methods and sensors for milk quality monitoring and spoilage detection},
  series = {Biosensors and Bioelectronics},
  volume    = {140},
  journal   = {Biosensors and Bioelectronics},
  number    = {Article 111272},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  issn      = {0956-5663},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.bios.2019.04.040},
  year      = {2019},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{PoghossianWagnerSchoening2009,
  author    = {Poghossian, Arshak and Wagner, Holger and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Functional testing and characterisation of (bio-)chemical sensors on wafer level},
  series = {Procedia Chemistry. 1 (2009), H. 1},
  journal   = {Procedia Chemistry. 1 (2009), H. 1},
  isbn      = {1876-6196},
  pages     = {835 -- 838},
  year      = {2009},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{AbouzarPoghossianSiqueiraetal.2010,
  author    = {Abouzar, Maryam H. and Poghossian, Arshak and Siqueira, Jos{\´e} R. Jr. and Oliveira, Osvaldo N. Jr. and Moritz, Werner and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Capacitive electrolyte-insulator-semiconductor structures functionalised with a polyelectrolyte/enzyme multilayer: New strategy for enhanced field-effect biosensing},
  series = {Physica Status Solidi (A). 207 (2010), H. 4},
  journal   = {Physica Status Solidi (A). 207 (2010), H. 4},
  isbn      = {1862-6300},
  pages     = {884 -- 890},
  year      = {2010},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{PoghossianIngebrandtOffenhaeusseretal.2009,
  author    = {Poghossian, Arshak and Ingebrandt, S. and Offenh{\"a}usser, A. and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Field-effect devices for detecting cellular signals},
  series = {Seminars in Cell \& Developmental Biology. 20 (2009), H. 1},
  journal   = {Seminars in Cell \& Developmental Biology. 20 (2009), H. 1},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  isbn      = {1096-3634},
  pages     = {41 -- 48},
  year      = {2009},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SiqueiraBaeckerPoghossianetal.2010,
  author    = {Siqueira, Jos{\´e} R. Jr. and B{\"a}cker, Matthias and Poghossian, Arshak and Zucolotto, Valtencir and Oliveira, Osvaldo N. Jr. and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Associating biosensing properties with the morphological structure of multilayers containing carbon nanotubes on field-effect devices},
  series = {Physica status solidi (a). 207 (2010), H. 4},
  journal   = {Physica status solidi (a). 207 (2010), H. 4},
  isbn      = {1862-6300},
  pages     = {781 -- 786},
  year      = {2010},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{BuniatyanHuckPoghossianetal.2014,
  author    = {Buniatyan, V. V. and Huck, Christina and Poghossian, Arshak and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef and Rustamyan, L. G. and Hovnikyan, H. H.},
  title     = {Equivalent circuit and optimization of impedance characteristics of an electrolyte conductivity sensor},
  series = {Proceedings of State Engineering University Armenia : Series Information technologies, electronics, radio engineering},
  volume    = {Iss. 17},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of State Engineering University Armenia : Series Information technologies, electronics, radio engineering},
  number    = {No. 1},
  pages     = {69 -- 76},
  year      = {2014},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{NaetherRolkaPoghossianetal.2005,
  author    = {N{\"a}ther, Niko and Rolka, David and Poghossian, Arshak and Koudelka-Hep, M. and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Two microcell flow-injection analysis (FIA) platforms for capacitive silicon-based field-effect sensors},
  series = {Electrochimica Acta. 51 (2005), H. 5},
  journal   = {Electrochimica Acta. 51 (2005), H. 5},
  isbn      = {0013-4686},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.electacta.2005.04.066},
  pages     = {924 -- 929},
  year      = {2005},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SchoeningAbouzarPoghossianetal.2007,
  author    = {Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef and Abouzar, Maryam H. and Poghossian, Arshak and Han, Yinhua and Offenh{\"a}usser, Andreas and Ingebrandt, Sven},
  title     = {Markierungsfreie DNA-Detektion mit Silizium-Feldeffekt-Sensoren - Messeffekte oder Artefakte?},
  series = {tm - Technisches Messen . 74 (2007), H. 9},
  journal   = {tm - Technisches Messen . 74 (2007), H. 9},
  isbn      = {0171-8096},
  pages     = {466 -- 476},
  year      = {2007},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{PoghossianCherstvyIngebrandtetal.2005,
  author    = {Poghossian, Arshak and Cherstvy, A. and Ingebrandt, S. and Offenh{\"a}usser, A. and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Possibilities and limitations of label-free detection of DNA hybridization with field-effect-based devices},
  series = {Sensors and Actuators B. 111-112 (2005)},
  journal   = {Sensors and Actuators B. 111-112 (2005)},
  isbn      = {0925-4005},
  pages     = {470 -- 480},
  year      = {2005},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{PitaKraemerZouhetal.2008,
  author    = {Pita, Marcos and Kr{\"a}mer, Melina and Zouh, Jian and Poghossian, Arshak and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef and Fernandez, Victor M. and Katz, Evgeny},
  title     = {Optoelectronic Properties of Nanostructured Ensembles Controlled by Biomolecular Logic Systems},
  series = {ACS Nano. 10 (2008), H. 2},
  journal   = {ACS Nano. 10 (2008), H. 2},
  isbn      = {1936-086X},
  pages     = {2160 -- 2166},
  year      = {2008},
  language  = {en}
}
@incollection{PoghossianSchusserBaeckeretal.2015,
  author    = {Poghossian, Arshak and Schusser, Sebastian and B{\"a}cker, M. and Leinhos, Marcel and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Real-time in-situ electrical monitoring of the degradation of biopolymers using semiconductor field-effect devices},
  series = {Biodegradable biopolymers. Vol. 1},
  booktitle = {Biodegradable biopolymers. Vol. 1},
  publisher = {Nova Science Publ.},
  address   = {Hauppauge},
  isbn      = {978-1-63483-632-6},
  pages     = {135 -- 153},
  year      = {2015},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{PoghossianBronderWuetal.2015,
  author    = {Poghossian, Arshak and Bronder, Thomas and Wu, Chunsheng and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Label-free sensing of biomolecules by their intrinsic molecular charge using field-effect devices},
  series = {Semiconductor Micro- and Nanoelectonics : Proceedings of the tenth international conference, Yerevan, Armenia, September 11-13},
  booktitle = {Semiconductor Micro- and Nanoelectonics : Proceedings of the tenth international conference, Yerevan, Armenia, September 11-13},
  isbn      = {978-5-8084-1991-9},
  pages     = {61 -- 63},
  year      = {2015},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{PoghossianSchumacherKloocketal.2006,
  author    = {Poghossian, Arshak and Schumacher, Kerstin and Kloock, Joachim P. and Rosenkranz, Christian and Schultze, Joachim W. and M{\"u}ller-Veggian, Mattea and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Functional testing and characterisation of ISFETs on wafer level by means of a micro-droplet cell},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:hbz:a96-opus-1259},
  year      = {2006},
  abstract  = {A wafer-level functionality testing and characterisation system for ISFETs (ionsensitive field-effect transistor) is realised by means of integration of a specifically designed capillary electrochemical micro-droplet cell into a commercial wafer prober-station. The developed system allows the identification and selection of "good" ISFETs at the earliest stage and to avoid expensive bonding, encapsulation and packaging processes for nonfunctioning ISFETs and thus, to decrease costs, which are wasted for bad dies. The developed system is also feasible for wafer-level characterisation of ISFETs in terms of sensitivity, hysteresis and response time. Additionally, the system might be also utilised for wafer-level testing of further electrochemical sensors.},
  subject      = {Biosensor},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{GasparyanPoghossianVitusevichetal.2011,
  author    = {Gasparyan, Ferdinand V. and Poghossian, Arshak and Vitusevich, Svetlana A. and Petrychuk, Mykhaylo V. and Sydoruk, Viktor A. and Siqueira, Jos{\´e} R. Jr. and Oliveira, Osvaldo N. Jr. and Offenh{\"a}usser, Andreas and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Low-Frequency Noise in Field-Effect Devices Functionalized With Dendrimer/Carbon-Nanotube Multilayers},
  series = {IEEE Sensors Journal. 11 (2011), H. 1},
  journal   = {IEEE Sensors Journal. 11 (2011), H. 1},
  publisher = {IEEE},
  address   = {New York},
  isbn      = {1530-437X},
  pages     = {142 -- 149},
  year      = {2011},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{JablonskiKochBronderetal.2017,
  author    = {Jablonski, Melanie and Koch, Claudia and Bronder, Thomas and Poghossian, Arshak and Wege, Christina and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Field-Effect Biosensors Modified with Tobacco Mosaic Virus Nanotubes as Enzyme Nanocarrier},
  series = {MDPI Proceeding},
  volume    = {1},
  booktitle = {MDPI Proceeding},
  number    = {4},
  doi       = {10.3390/proceedings1040505},
  pages     = {4},
  year      = {2017},
  language  = {en}
}
@incollection{PoghossianSchoening2017,
  author    = {Poghossian, Arshak and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Nanomaterial-Modified Capacitive Field-Effect Biosensors},
  series = {Springer Series on Chemical Sensors and Biosensors (Methods and Applications)},
  booktitle = {Springer Series on Chemical Sensors and Biosensors (Methods and Applications)},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Berlin, Heidelberg},
  doi       = {10.1007/5346_2017_2},
  pages     = {1 -- 25},
  year      = {2017},
  abstract  = {The coupling of charged molecules, nanoparticles, and more generally, inorganic/organic nanohybrids with semiconductor field-effect devices based on an electrolyte-insulator-semiconductor (EIS) system represents a very promising strategy for the active tuning of electrochemical properties of these devices and, thus, opening new opportunities for label-free biosensing by the intrinsic charge of molecules. The simplest field-effect sensor is a capacitive EIS sensor, which represents a (bio-)chemically sensitive capacitor. In this chapter, selected examples of recent developments in the field of label-free biosensing using nanomaterial-modified capacitive EIS sensors are summarized. In the first part, we present applications of EIS sensors modified with negatively charged gold nanoparticles for the label-free electrostatic detection of positively charged small proteins and macromolecules, for monitoring the layer-by-layer formation of oppositely charged polyelectrolyte (PE) multilayers as well as for the development of an enzyme-based biomolecular logic gate. In the second part, examples of a label-free detection by means of EIS sensors modified with a positively charged weak PE layer are demonstrated. These include electrical detection of on-chip and in-solution hybridized DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) as well as an EIS sensor with pH-responsive weak PE/enzyme multilayers for enhanced field-effect biosensing.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{GunGutkinLevetal.2011,
  author    = {Gun, Jenny and Gutkin, Vitaly and Lev, Ovadia and Boyen, Hans-Gerd and Saitner, Marc and Wagner, Patrick and Olieslaeger, Marc D´ and Abouzar, Maryam H. and Poghossian, Arshak and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Tracing gold nanoparticle charge by electrolyte-insulator-semiconductor devices},
  series = {Journal of Physical Chemistry C. 115 (2011), H. 11},
  journal   = {Journal of Physical Chemistry C. 115 (2011), H. 11},
  publisher = {American Cemical Society},
  address   = {Washington, DC},
  isbn      = {1932-7455},
  pages     = {4439 -- 4445},
  year      = {2011},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{GunRizkovLevetal.2008,
  author    = {Gun, Jenny and Rizkov, Dan and Lev, Ovadia and Abouzar, Maryam H. and Poghossian, Arshak and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Oxygen plasma-treated gold nanoparticle-based field-effect devices as transducer structures for bio-chemical sensing},
  series = {Microchimica Acta. 164 (2008), H. 3-4},
  journal   = {Microchimica Acta. 164 (2008), H. 3-4},
  isbn      = {1436-5073},
  pages     = {395 -- 404},
  year      = {2008},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{PoghossianYoshinobuSchoening2003,
  author    = {Poghossian, Arshak and Yoshinobu, Tatsuo and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Flow-velocity microsensors based on semiconductor field-effect structures},
  series = {Sensors. 3 (2003), H. 7},
  journal   = {Sensors. 3 (2003), H. 7},
  isbn      = {1424-8220},
  pages     = {202 -- 212},
  year      = {2003},
  language  = {en}
}
@incollection{PoghossianSchoening2006,
  author    = {Poghossian, Arshak and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Silicon-based chemical and biological field-effect sensors},
  series = {Encyclopedia of Sensors. Vol. 9 S - Sk},
  booktitle = {Encyclopedia of Sensors. Vol. 9 S - Sk},
  publisher = {ASP, American Scientific Publ.},
  address   = {Stevenson Ranch, Calif.},
  isbn      = {1-58883-065-9},
  pages     = {463 -- 534},
  year      = {2006},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{PoghossianAbouzarChristiaensetal.2008,
  author    = {Poghossian, Arshak and Abouzar, Maryam H. and Christiaens, P. and Williams, O. A. and Haenen, K. and Wagner, Patrick and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Sensing charged macromolecules with nanocrystalline diamond-based field-effect capacitive sensors},
  series = {Journal of Contemporary Physics. 43 (2008), H. 2},
  journal   = {Journal of Contemporary Physics. 43 (2008), H. 2},
  isbn      = {1934-9378},
  pages     = {77 -- 81},
  year      = {2008},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{IngebrandtHanNakamuraetal.2007,
  author    = {Ingebrandt, S. and Han, Y. and Nakamura, F. and Poghossian, Arshak and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef and Offenh{\"a}usser, A.},
  title     = {Label-free detection of single nucleotide polymorphisms utilizing the differential transfer function of field-effect transistors},
  series = {Biosensors and Bioelectronics. 22 (2007), H. 12},
  journal   = {Biosensors and Bioelectronics. 22 (2007), H. 12},
  isbn      = {0956-5663},
  pages     = {2834 -- 2840},
  year      = {2007},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{BronderWuPoghossianetal.2014,
  author    = {Bronder, Thomas and Wu, Chunsheng and Poghossian, Arshak and Werner, Frederik and Keusgen, M. and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Label-free detection of DNA hybridization with light-addressable potentiometric sensors: comparison of various DNA-immobilization strategies},
  series = {Procedia Engineering},
  volume    = {87},
  journal   = {Procedia Engineering},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  issn      = {1877-7058},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.proeng.2014.11.647},
  pages     = {755 -- 758},
  year      = {2014},
  abstract  = {Light-addressable potentiometric sensors (LAPS) consisting of a p-Si-SiO2 and p-Si-SiO2-Au structure, respectively, have been tested for a label-free electrical detection of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) hybridization. Three different strategies for immobilizing single-stranded probe DNA (ssDNA) molecules on a LAPS surface have been studied and compared: (a) immobilization of thiol-modified ssDNA on the patterned Au surface via gold-thiol bond, (b) covalent immobilization of amino-modified ssDNA onto the SiO2 surface functionalized with 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane and (c) layer-by-layer adsorption of negatively charged ssDNA on a positively charged weak polyelectrolyte layer of poly(allylamine hydrochloride).},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KatzPoghossianSchoening2017,
  author    = {Katz, Evgeny and Poghossian, Arshak and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Enzyme-based logic gates and circuits - analytical applications and interfacing with electronics},
  series = {Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry},
  volume    = {409},
  journal   = {Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Berlin},
  issn      = {1618-2650},
  doi       = {10.1007/s00216-016-0079-7},
  pages     = {81 -- 94},
  year      = {2017},
  abstract  = {The paper is an overview of enzyme-based logic gates and their short circuits, with specific examples of Boolean AND and OR gates, and concatenated logic gates composed of multi-step enzyme-biocatalyzed reactions. Noise formation in the biocatalytic reactions and its decrease by adding a "filter" system, converting convex to sigmoid response function, are discussed. Despite the fact that the enzyme-based logic gates are primarily considered as components of future biomolecular computing systems, their biosensing applications are promising for immediate practical use. Analytical use of the enzyme logic systems in biomedical and forensic applications is discussed and exemplified with the logic analysis of biomarkers of various injuries, e.g., liver injury, and with analysis of biomarkers characteristic of different ethnicity found in blood samples on a crime scene. Interfacing of enzyme logic systems with modified electrodes and semiconductor devices is discussed, giving particular attention to the interfaces functionalized with signal-responsive materials. Future perspectives in the design of the biomolecular logic systems and their applications are discussed in the conclusion.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{PoghossianSchoening2020,
  author    = {Poghossian, Arshak and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Capacitive field-effect eis chemical sensors and biosensors: A status report},
  series = {Sensors},
  volume    = {20},
  journal   = {Sensors},
  number    = {19},
  publisher = {MDPI},
  address   = {Basel},
  issn      = {1424-8220},
  doi       = {10.3390/s20195639},
  pages     = {Artikel 5639},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {Electrolyte-insulator-semiconductor (EIS) field-effect sensors belong to a new generation of electronic chips for biochemical sensing, enabling a direct electronic readout. The review gives an overview on recent advances and current trends in the research and development of chemical sensors and biosensors based on the capacitive field-effect EIS structure—the simplest field-effect device, which represents a biochemically sensitive capacitor. Fundamental concepts, physicochemical phenomena underlying the transduction mechanism and application of capacitive EIS sensors for the detection of pH, ion concentrations, and enzymatic reactions, as well as the label-free detection of charged molecules (nucleic acids, proteins, and polyelectrolytes) and nanoparticles, are presented and discussed.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{MolinnusHardtSiegertetal.2018,
  author    = {Molinnus, Denise and Hardt, Gabriel and Siegert, Petra and Willenberg, Holger S. and Poghossian, Arshak and Keusgen, Michael and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Detection of Adrenaline in Blood Plasma as Biomarker for Adrenal Venous Sampling},
  series = {Electroanalysis},
  volume    = {30},
  journal   = {Electroanalysis},
  number    = {5},
  publisher = {Wiley-VCH},
  address   = {Weinheim},
  issn      = {1521-4109},
  doi       = {10.1002/elan.201800026},
  pages     = {937 -- 942},
  year      = {2018},
  abstract  = {An amperometric bi-enzyme biosensor based on substrate recycling principle for the amplification of the sensor signal has been developed for the detection of adrenaline in blood. Adrenaline can be used as biomarker verifying successful adrenal venous sampling procedure. The adrenaline biosensor has been realized via modification of a galvanic oxygen sensor with a bi-enzyme membrane combining a genetically modified laccase and a pyrroloquinoline quinone-dependent glucose dehydrogenase. The measurement conditions such as pH value and temperature were optimized to enhance the sensor performance. A high sensitivity and a low detection limit of about 0.5-1 nM adrenaline have been achieved in phosphate buffer at pH 7.4, relevant for measurements in blood samples. The sensitivity of the biosensor to other catecholamines such as noradrenaline, dopamine and dobutamine has been studied. Finally, the sensor has been successfully applied for the detection of adrenaline in human blood plasma.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{PoghossianAbouzarChristiaensetal.2007,
  author    = {Poghossian, Arshak and Abouzar, Maryam H. and Christiaens, P. and Williams, O. A. and Haenen, K. and Wagner, P. and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Nanocrystalline diamond-based field-effect (bio-)chemical sensor},
  series = {8. Dresdner Sensor-Symposium : Sensoren f{\"u}r Umwelt, Klima und Sicherheit, Biosensoren und Biosysteme, Sensoren und Sensorsysteme f{\"u}r die Prozesstechnik, Trends in der Sensortechnik, Materialentwicklung f{\"u}r die Sensorik; 8. Dresdner Sensor-Symposium, 10. - 12. Dezember 2007, Dresden / Gerald Gerlach ... (Hg.)},
  journal   = {8. Dresdner Sensor-Symposium : Sensoren f{\"u}r Umwelt, Klima und Sicherheit, Biosensoren und Biosysteme, Sensoren und Sensorsysteme f{\"u}r die Prozesstechnik, Trends in der Sensortechnik, Materialentwicklung f{\"u}r die Sensorik; 8. Dresdner Sensor-Symposium, 10. - 12. Dezember 2007, Dresden / Gerald Gerlach ... (Hg.)},
  publisher = {TUDpress, Verl. der Wissenschaften},
  address   = {Dresden},
  isbn      = {978-3-940046-45-1},
  pages     = {191 -- 194},
  year      = {2007},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{BegingPoghossianMlyneketal.2010,
  author    = {Beging, Stefan and Poghossian, Arshak and Mlynek, D. and Hataihimakul, S. and Pedraza, A. and Dhawan, S. and Laube, N. and Kleinen, L. and Baldsiefen, G. and Busch, H. and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Ion-selective sensors for the determination of the risk of urinary stone formation},
  series = {Micro- and Nanosystems in biochemical diagnosis : Principles and applications},
  booktitle = {Micro- and Nanosystems in biochemical diagnosis : Principles and applications},
  address   = {Warsaw},
  pages     = {74 -- 80},
  year      = {2010},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SchusserKrischerBaeckeretal.2015,
  author    = {Schusser, Sebastian and Krischer, Maximillian and B{\"a}cker, Matthias and Poghossian, Arshak and Wagner, Patrick and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Monitoring of the Enzymatically Catalyzed Degradation of Biodegradable Polymers by Means of Capacitive Field-Effect Sensors},
  series = {Analytical Chemistry},
  volume    = {87},
  journal   = {Analytical Chemistry},
  number    = {13},
  publisher = {ACS Publications},
  address   = {Washington, DC},
  issn      = {1520-6882},
  doi       = {10.1021/acs.analchem.5b00617},
  pages     = {6607 -- 6613},
  year      = {2015},
  abstract  = {Designing novel or optimizing existing biodegradable polymers for biomedical applications requires numerous tests on the effect of substances on the degradation process. In the present work, polymer-modified electrolyte-insulator-semiconductor (PMEIS) sensors have been applied for monitoring an enzymatically catalyzed degradation of polymers for the first time. The thin films of biodegradable polymer poly(d,l-lactic acid) and enzyme lipase were used as a model system. During degradation, the sensors were read-out by means of impedance spectroscopy. In order to interpret the data obtained from impedance measurements, an electrical equivalent circuit model was developed. In addition, morphological investigations of the polymer surface have been performed by means of in situ atomic force microscopy. The sensor signal change, which reflects the progress of degradation, indicates an accelerated degradation in the presence of the enzyme compared to hydrolysis in neutral pH buffer media. The degradation rate increases with increasing enzyme concentration. The obtained results demonstrate the potential of PMEIS sensors as a very promising tool for in situ and real-time monitoring of degradation of polymers.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KramerHalamkovaPoghossianetal.2013,
  author    = {Kramer, Friederike and Halamkova, Lenka and Poghossian, Arshak and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef and Katz, Evgeny and Halamek, Jan},
  title     = {Biocatalytic analysis of biomarkers for forensic identification of ethnicity between Caucasian and African American},
  series = {The analyst. August 2013},
  volume    = {Vol. 138},
  journal   = {The analyst. August 2013},
  publisher = {Royal Society of Chemistry},
  address   = {Cambridge},
  issn      = {1364-5528 (E-Journal); 0003-2654 (Print)},
  pages     = {6251 -- 6257},
  year      = {2013},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{BaeckerSchusserLeinhosetal.2014,
  author    = {B{\"a}cker, Matthias and Schusser, Sebastian and Leinhos, Marcel and Poghossian, Arshak and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Sensor system for the monitoring of degradation processes of biodegradable biopolymers},
  series = {Sensoren und Messsysteme 2014 ; Beitr{\"a}ge der 17. GMA/ITG-Fachtagung vom 3. bis 4. Juni 2014 in N{\"u}rnberg. (ITG-Fachbericht ; 250)},
  booktitle = {Sensoren und Messsysteme 2014 ; Beitr{\"a}ge der 17. GMA/ITG-Fachtagung vom 3. bis 4. Juni 2014 in N{\"u}rnberg. (ITG-Fachbericht ; 250)},
  publisher = {VDE-Verl.},
  address   = {D{\"u}sseldorf},
  organization    = {VDI/VDE-Gesellschaft Mess- und Automatisierungstechnik},
  isbn      = {978-3-8007-3622-5},
  pages     = {1 -- 4},
  year      = {2014},
  language  = {en}
}