@article{LeimenaArtmannDachwaldetal.2010,
  author    = {Leimena, W. and Artmann, Gerhard and Dachwald, Bernd and Temiz Artmann, Ayseg{\"u}l and Gossmann, Matthias and Digel, Ilya},
  title     = {Feasibility of an in-situ microbial decontamination of an ice-melting probe},
  series = {Eurasian Chemico-Technological Journal. 12 (2010), H. 2},
  journal   = {Eurasian Chemico-Technological Journal. 12 (2010), H. 2},
  isbn      = {1562-3920},
  pages     = {145 -- 150},
  year      = {2010},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KurulganDemirciDemirciLinderetal.2012,
  author    = {Kurulgan Demirci, Eylem and Demirci, Taylan and Linder, Peter and Trzewik, J{\"u}rgen and Gierkowski, Jessica Ricarda and Gossmann, Matthias and Kayser, Peter and Porst, Dariusz and Digel, Ilya and Artmann, Gerhard and Temiz Artmann, Ayseg{\"u}l},
  title     = {rhAPC reduces the endothelial cell permeability via a decrease of contractile tensions induced by endothelial cells},
  series = {Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering},
  volume    = {113},
  journal   = {Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering},
  number    = {2},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  issn      = {1347-4421},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.jbiosc.2012.03.019},
  pages     = {212 -- 219},
  year      = {2012},
  abstract  = {All cells generate contractile tension. This strain is crucial for mechanically controlling the cell shape, function and survival. In this study, the CellDrum technology quantifying cell's (the cellular) mechanical tension on a pico-scale was used to investigate the effect of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) on human aortic endothelial cell (HAoEC) tension. The LPS effect during gram-negative sepsis on endothelial cells is cell contraction causing endothelium permeability increase. The aim was to finding out whether recombinant activated protein C (rhAPC) would reverse the endothelial cell response in an in-vitro sepsis model. In this study, the established in-vitro sepsis model was confirmed by interleukin 6 (IL-6) levels at the proteomic and genomic levels by ELISA, real time-PCR and reactive oxygen species (ROS) activation by florescence staining. The thrombin cellular contraction effect on endothelial cells was used as a positive control when the CellDrum technology was applied. Additionally, the Ras homolog gene family, member A (RhoA) mRNA expression level was checked by real time-PCR to support contractile tension results. According to contractile tension results, the mechanical predominance of actin stress fibers was a reason of the increased endothelial contractile tension leading to enhanced endothelium contractility and thus permeability enhancement. The originality of this data supports firstly the basic measurement principles of the CellDrum technology and secondly that rhAPC has a beneficial effect on sepsis influenced cellular tension. The technology presented here is promising for future high-throughput cellular tension analysis that will help identify pathological contractile tension responses of cells and prove further cell in-vitro models.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{MiciliValterOflazetal.2013,
  author    = {Micili, Serap C. and Valter, Markus and Oflaz, Hakan and Ozogul, Candan and Linder, Peter and F{\"o}ckler, Nicole and Artmann, Gerhard and Digel, Ilya and Temiz Artmann, Ayseg{\"u}l},
  title     = {Optical coherence tomography : a potential tool to predict premature rupture of fetal membranes},
  series = {Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers. Part H : Journal of engineering in medicine},
  volume    = {Vol. 227},
  journal   = {Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers. Part H : Journal of engineering in medicine},
  number    = {No. 4},
  publisher = {Sage},
  address   = {London},
  issn      = {0046-2039 (Print) ; 2041-3033 (E-Journal)},
  pages     = {393 -- 401},
  year      = {2013},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{ArinkinDigelPorstetal.2014,
  author    = {Arinkin, Vladimir and Digel, Ilya and Porst, Dariusz and Temiz Artmann, Ayseg{\"u}l and Artmann, Gerhard},
  title     = {Phenotyping date palm varieties via leaflet cross-sectional imaging and artificial neural network application},
  series = {BMC bioinformatics},
  volume    = {15},
  journal   = {BMC bioinformatics},
  number    = {55},
  issn      = {1471-2105},
  doi       = {10.1186/1471-2105-15-55},
  pages     = {1 -- 8},
  year      = {2014},
  abstract  = {Background True date palms (Phoenix dactylifera L.) are impressive trees and have served as an indispensable source of food for mankind in tropical and subtropical countries for centuries. The aim of this study is to differentiate date palm tree varieties by analysing leaflet cross sections with technical/optical methods and artificial neural networks (ANN). Results Fluorescence microscopy images of leaflet cross sections have been taken from a set of five date palm tree cultivars (Hewlat al Jouf, Khlas, Nabot Soltan, Shishi, Um Raheem). After features extraction from images, the obtained data have been fed in a multilayer perceptron ANN with backpropagation learning algorithm. Conclusions Overall, an accurate result in prediction and differentiation of date palm tree cultivars was achieved with average prediction in tenfold cross-validation is 89.1\% and reached 100\% in one of the best ANN.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{GossmannFrotscherLinderetal.2016,
  author    = {Goßmann, Matthias and Frotscher, Ralf and Linder, Peter and Bayer, Robin and Epple, U. and Staat, Manfred and Temiz Artmann, Ayseg{\"u}l and Artmann, Gerhard},
  title     = {Mechano-pharmacological characterization of cardiomyocytes derived from human induced pluripotent stem cells},
  series = {Cellular physiology and biochemistry},
  volume    = {38},
  journal   = {Cellular physiology and biochemistry},
  number    = {3},
  publisher = {Karger},
  address   = {Basel},
  issn      = {1421-9778 (Online)},
  doi       = {10.1159/000443124},
  pages     = {1182 -- 1198},
  year      = {2016},
  abstract  = {Background/Aims: Common systems for the quantification of cellular contraction rely on animal-based models, complex experimental setups or indirect approaches. The herein presented CellDrum technology for testing mechanical tension of cellular monolayers and thin tissue constructs has the potential to scale-up mechanical testing towards medium-throughput analyses. Using hiPS-Cardiac Myocytes (hiPS-CMs) it represents a new perspective of drug testing and brings us closer to personalized drug medication. Methods: In the present study, monolayers of self-beating hiPS-CMs were grown on ultra-thin circular silicone membranes and deflect under the weight of the culture medium. Rhythmic contractions of the hiPS-CMs induced variations of the membrane deflection. The recorded contraction-relaxation-cycles were analyzed with respect to their amplitudes, durations, time integrals and frequencies. Besides unstimulated force and tensile stress, we investigated the effects of agonists and antagonists acting on Ca²⁺ channels (S-Bay K8644/verapamil) and Na⁺ channels (veratridine/lidocaine). Results: The measured data and simulations for pharmacologically unstimulated contraction resembled findings in native human heart tissue, while the pharmacological dose-response curves were highly accurate and consistent with reference data. Conclusion: We conclude that the combination of the CellDrum with hiPS-CMs offers a fast, facile and precise system for pharmacological, toxicological studies and offers new preclinical basic research potential.},
  language  = {en}
}
@incollection{DigelSadykovTemizArtmannetal.2015,
  author    = {Digel, Ilya and Sadykov, R. and Temiz Artmann, Ayseg{\"u}l and Artmann, Gerhard},
  title     = {Changes in intestinal microflora in rats induced by oral exposure to low lead (II) concentrations},
  series = {Lead Exposure and Poisoning: Clinical Symptoms, Medical Management and Preventive Strategies},
  booktitle = {Lead Exposure and Poisoning: Clinical Symptoms, Medical Management and Preventive Strategies},
  publisher = {Nova Science Publ.},
  isbn      = {9781634826990},
  pages     = {75 -- 99},
  year      = {2015},
  language  = {en}
}
@incollection{DuongSeifarthTemizArtmannetal.2018,
  author    = {Duong, Minh Tuan and Seifarth, Volker and Temiz Artmann, Ayseg{\"u}l and Artmann, Gerhard and Staat, Manfred},
  title     = {Growth Modelling Promoting Mechanical Stimulation of Smooth Muscle Cells of Porcine Tubular Organs in a Fibrin-PVDF Scaffold},
  series = {Biological, Physical and Technical Basics of Cell Engineering},
  booktitle = {Biological, Physical and Technical Basics of Cell Engineering},
  editor    = {Artmann, Gerhard and Temiz Artmann, Ayseg{\"u}l and Zhubanova, Azhar A. and Digel, Ilya},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Singapore},
  isbn      = {978-981-10-7904-7},
  doi       = {10.1007/978-981-10-7904-7_9},
  pages     = {209 -- 232},
  year      = {2018},
  abstract  = {Reconstructive surgery and tissue replacements like ureters or bladders reconstruction have been recently studied, taking into account growth and remodelling of cells since living cells are capable of growing, adapting, remodelling or degrading and restoring in order to deform and respond to stimuli. Hence, shapes of ureters or bladders and their microstructure change during growth and these changes strongly depend on external stimuli such as training. We present the mechanical stimulation of smooth muscle cells in a tubular fibrin-PVDFA scaffold and the modelling of the growth of tissue by stimuli. To this end, mechanotransduction was performed with a kyphoplasty balloon catheter that was guided through the lumen of the tubular structure. The bursting pressure was examined to compare the stability of the incubated tissue constructs. The results showed the significant changes on tissues with training by increasing the burst pressure as a characteristic mechanical property and the smooth muscle cells were more oriented with uniformly higher density. Besides, the computational growth models also exhibited the accurate tendencies of growth of the cells under different external stimuli. Such models may lead to design standards for the better layered tissue structure in reconstructing of tubular organs characterized as composite materials such as intestines, ureters and arteries.},
  language  = {en}
}
@book{ArtmannTemizArtmannZhubanovaetal.2018,
  author    = {Artmann, Gerhard and Temiz Artmann, Ayseg{\"u}l and Zhubanova, Azhar A. and Digel, Ilya},
  title     = {Biological, physical and technical basics of cell engineering},
  editor    = {Artmann, Gerhard and Temiz Artmann, Ayseg{\"u}l and Zhubanova, Azhar A. and Digel, Ilya},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Singapore},
  isbn      = {978-981-10-7903-0},
  pages     = {xxiv, 481 Seiten ; Illustrationen, Diagramme},
  year      = {2018},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{AkimbekovZhubanovaMansurovetal.2010,
  author    = {Akimbekov, Nuraly S. and Zhubanova, A. A. and Mansurov, Z. A. and Digel, Ilya and Artmann, Gerhard and Temiz Artmann, Ayseg{\"u}l},
  title     = {Use of Carbonized Rise Shell for the local treatment of wounds},
  series = {Eurasian ChemTech Journal},
  volume    = {12},
  journal   = {Eurasian ChemTech Journal},
  number    = {2},
  publisher = {Institute of Combustion Problems},
  address   = {Almaty},
  issn      = {2522-4867},
  doi       = {10.18321/ectj35},
  pages     = {133 -- 138},
  year      = {2010},
  abstract  = {On the model of musculocutaneous wound in rats, the effect of applicative sorption by carbonized rise shell (CRS) on the healing of festering wound was studied. It has been shown, that cytological changes end with rapid scar formation. The use of CRS at the period of severe purulent wound contributes to its favorable course, prevents the development of complications of the animals from sepsis.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{BayerTemizArtmannDigeletal.2020,
  author    = {Bayer, Robin and Temiz Artmann, Ayseg{\"u}l and Digel, Ilya and Falkenstein, Julia and Artmann, Gerhard and Creutz, Till and Hescheler, J{\"u}rgen},
  title     = {Mechano-pharmacological testing of L-Type Ca²⁺ channel modulators via human vascular celldrum model},
  series = {Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry},
  volume    = {54},
  journal   = {Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry},
  publisher = {Cell Physiol Biochem Press},
  address   = {D{\"u}sseldorf},
  issn      = {1421-9778},
  doi       = {10.33594/000000225},
  pages     = {371 -- 383},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {Background/Aims: This study aimed to establish a precise and well-defined working model, assessing pharmaceutical effects on vascular smooth muscle cell monolayer in-vitro. It describes various analysis techniques to determine the most suitable to measure the biomechanical impact of vasoactive agents by using CellDrum technology. Methods: The so-called CellDrum technology was applied to analyse the biomechanical properties of confluent human aorta muscle cells (haSMC) in monolayer. The cell generated tensions deviations in the range of a few N/m² are evaluated by the CellDrum technology. This study focuses on the dilative and contractive effects of L-type Ca²⁺ channel agonists and antagonists, respectively. We analyzed the effects of Bay K8644, nifedipine and verapamil. Three different measurement modes were developed and applied to determine the most appropriate analysis technique for the study purpose. These three operation modes are called, particular time mode" (PTM), "long term mode" (LTM) and "real-time mode" (RTM). Results: It was possible to quantify the biomechanical response of haSMCs to the addition of vasoactive agents using CellDrum technology. Due to the supplementation of 100nM Bay K8644, the tension increased approximately 10.6\% from initial tension maximum, whereas, the treatment with nifedipine and verapamil caused a significant decrease in cellular tension: 10nM nifedipine decreased the biomechanical stress around 6,5\% and 50nM verapamil by 2,8\%, compared to the initial tension maximum. Additionally, all tested measurement modes provide similar results while focusing on different analysis parameters. Conclusion: The CellDrum technology allows highly sensitive biomechanical stress measurements of cultured haSMC monolayers. The mechanical stress responses evoked by the application of vasoactive calcium channel modulators were quantified functionally (N/m²). All tested operation modes resulted in equal findings, whereas each mode features operation-related data analysis.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{UysalCreutzFiratetal.2022,
  author    = {Uysal, Karya and Creutz, Till and Firat, Ipek Seda and Artmann, Gerhard and Teusch, Nicole and Temiz Artmann, Ayseg{\"u}l},
  title     = {Bio-functionalized ultra-thin, large-area and waterproof silicone membranes for biomechanical cellular loading and compliance experiments},
  series = {Polymers},
  volume    = {14},
  journal   = {Polymers},
  number    = {11},
  publisher = {MDPI},
  address   = {Basel},
  issn      = {2073-4360},
  pages     = {2213},
  year      = {2022},
  abstract  = {Biocompatibility, flexibility and durability make polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) membranes top candidates in biomedical applications. CellDrum technology uses large area, <10 µm thin membranes as mechanical stress sensors of thin cell layers. For this to be successful, the properties (thickness, temperature, dust, wrinkles, etc.) must be precisely controlled. The following parameters of membrane fabrication by means of the Floating-on-Water (FoW) method were investigated: (1) PDMS volume, (2) ambient temperature, (3) membrane deflection and (4) membrane mechanical compliance. Significant differences were found between all PDMS volumes and thicknesses tested (p < 0.01). They also differed from the calculated values. At room temperatures between 22 and 26 °C, significant differences in average thickness values were found, as well as a continuous decrease in thicknesses within a 4 °C temperature elevation. No correlation was found between the membrane thickness groups (between 3-4 µm) in terms of deflection and compliance. We successfully present a fabrication method for thin bio-functionalized membranes in conjunction with a four-step quality management system. The results highlight the importance of tight regulation of production parameters through quality control. The use of membranes described here could also become the basis for material testing on thin, viscous layers such as polymers, dyes and adhesives, which goes far beyond biological applications.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{BayerHeschelerArtmannetal.2019,
  author    = {Bayer, Robin and Hescheler, J{\"u}rgen and Artmann, Gerhard and Temiz Artmann, Ayseg{\"u}l},
  title     = {Treating arterial hypertension in a cell culture well},
  series = {3rd YRA MedTech Symposium 2019 : May 24 / 2019 / FH AachenW},
  booktitle = {3rd YRA MedTech Symposium 2019 : May 24 / 2019 / FH AachenW},
  editor    = {Staat, Manfred and Erni, Daniel},
  publisher = {Universit{\"a}t Duisburg-Essen},
  address   = {Duisburg},
  organization    = {MedTech Symposium},
  isbn      = {978-3-940402-22-6},
  doi       = {10.17185/duepublico/48750},
  pages     = {5 -- 6},
  year      = {2019},
  abstract  = {Hypertension describes the pathological increase of blood pressure, which is most commonly associated with the increase of vascular wall stiffness [1]. Referring to the "Deutsche Bluthochdruck Liga" this pathology shows a growing trend in our aging society. In order to find novel pharmacological and probably personalized treatments, we want to present a functional approach to study biomechanical properties of a human aortic vascular model. In this method review we will give an overview of recent studies which were carried out with the CellDrum technology [2] and underline the added value to already existing standard procedures known from the field of physiology. Herein described CellDrum technology is a system to measure functional mechanical properties of cell monolayers and thin tissue constructs in-vitro. Additionally, the CellDrum enables to elucidate the mechanical response of cells to pharmacological drugs, toxins and vasoactive agents. Due to its highly flexible polymer support, cells can also be mechanically stimulated by steady and cyclic biaxial stretching.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{TemizArtmannKurulgandemirciFıratetal.2021,
  author    = {Temiz Artmann, Ayseg{\"u}l and Kurulgan demirci, Eylem and F{\i}rat, Ipek Seda and Oflaz, Hakan and Artmann, Gerhard},
  title     = {Recombinant activated protein C (rhAPC) affects lipopolysaccharide-induced mechanical compliance changes and beat frequency of mESC-derived cardiomyocyte monolayers},
  series = {SHOCK},
  journal   = {SHOCK},
  publisher = {Wolters Kluwer},
  address   = {K{\"o}ln},
  issn      = {1540-0514},
  doi       = {10.1097/SHK.0000000000001845},
  year      = {2021},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{UysalFiratCreutzetal.2022,
  author    = {Uysal, Karya and Firat, Ipek Serat and Creutz, Till and Aydin, Inci Cansu and Artmann, Gerhard and Teusch, Nicole and Temiz Artmann, Ayseg{\"u}l},
  title     = {A novel in vitro wound healing assay using free-standing, ultra-thin PDMS membranes},
  series = {membranes},
  volume    = {2023},
  journal   = {membranes},
  number    = {13(1)},
  publisher = {MDPI},
  address   = {Basel},
  doi       = {10.3390/membranes13010022},
  pages     = {Artikel 22},
  year      = {2022},
  abstract  = {Advances in polymer science have significantly increased polymer applications in life sciences. We report the use of free-standing, ultra-thin polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) membranes, called CellDrum, as cell culture substrates for an in vitro wound model. Dermal fibroblast monolayers from 28- and 88-year-old donors were cultured on CellDrums. By using stainless steel balls, circular cell-free areas were created in the cell layer (wounding). Sinusoidal strain of 1 Hz, 5\% strain, was applied to membranes for 30 min in 4 sessions. The gap circumference and closure rate of un-stretched samples (controls) and stretched samples were monitored over 4 days to investigate the effects of donor age and mechanical strain on wound closure. A significant decrease in gap circumference and an increase in gap closure rate were observed in trained samples from younger donors and control samples from older donors. In contrast, a significant decrease in gap closure rate and an increase in wound circumference were observed in the trained samples from older donors. Through these results, we propose the model of a cell monolayer on stretchable CellDrums as a practical tool for wound healing research. The combination of biomechanical cell loading in conjunction with analyses such as gene/protein expression seems promising beyond the scope published here.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{LiShiLandsmannetal.1998,
  author    = {Li, Anlan and Shi, Young de and Landsmann, B. and Schankowski-Bouvier, P. and Dikta, Gerhard and Bauer, U. and Artmann, Gerhard},
  title     = {Hemorheology and walking distance of Peripheral Arterial Occlusive Disease patients during treatment with Ginkgo-biloba extract},
  series = {Acta Pharmacologica Sinica = ZHONGUO YAOLI XUEBAO. 19 (1998), H. 5},
  journal   = {Acta Pharmacologica Sinica = ZHONGUO YAOLI XUEBAO. 19 (1998), H. 5},
  isbn      = {1745-7254},
  pages     = {417 -- 421},
  year      = {1998},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{ZhubanovaDigelNojimaetal.2007,
  author    = {Zhubanova, Azhar A. and Digel, Ilya and Nojima, H. and Artmann, Gerhard},
  title     = {The use of bactericidal effects of cluster ions generated by plasma in medical biotechnology},
  year      = {2007},
  abstract  = {The most of conventional methods of air purification use the power of a fan to draw in air and pass it through a filter. The problem of bacterial contamination of inner parts of such a type of air conditioners in some cases draws attention towards alternative air-cleaning systems. Some manufacturers offer to use the ozone's bactericidal and deodorizing effects, but the wide spreading of such systems is restricted by the fact that toxic effects of ozone in respect of human beings are well known. In 2000 Sharp Inc. introduced "Plasma Cluster Ions (PCI)" air purification technology, which uses plasma discharge to generate cluster ions (I 0-14 ). This technology has been developed for those customers that are conscious about health and hygiene. In our experiments, we focused on some principal aspects of plasma-generated ions application - time-dependency and irreversibility of bactericidal action, spatial and kinetic characteristics of emitted cluster particles, their chemical targets in the microbial cells.},
  subject      = {Clusterion},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{DachwaldXuFeldmannetal.2011,
  author    = {Dachwald, Bernd and Xu, Changsheng and Feldmann, Marco and Plescher, Engelbert and Digel, Ilya and Artmann, Gerhard},
  title     = {Development and testing of a subsurface probe for detection of life in deep ice : [abstract]},
  year      = {2011},
  abstract  = {We present the novel concept of a combined drilling and melting probe for subsurface ice research. This probe, named "IceMole", is currently developed, built, and tested at the FH Aachen University of Applied Sciences' Astronautical Laboratory. Here, we describe its first prototype design and report the results of its field tests on the Swiss Morteratsch glacier. Although the IceMole design is currently adapted to terrestrial glaciers and ice shields, it may later be modified for the subsurface in-situ investigation of extraterrestrial ice, e.g., on Mars, Europa, and Enceladus. If life exists on those bodies, it may be present in the ice (as life can also be found in the deep ice of Earth).},
  subject      = {Eisschicht},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{BassamDigelArtmann2009,
  author    = {Bassam, Rasha and Digel, Ilya and Artmann, Gerhard},
  title     = {Effect of nitric oxide on protein thermal stability : [abstract]},
  year      = {2009},
  abstract  = {As a deduction from these results, we can conclude that proteins mainly in vitro, denaturate totally at a temperature between 57°C -62°C, and they also affected by NO and different ions types. In which mainly, NO cause earlier protein denaturation, which means that, NO has a destabilizing effect on proteins, and also different ions will alter the protein denaturation in which, some ions will cause earlier protein denaturation while others not.},
  subject      = {Stickstoffmonoxid},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{DigelDachwaldArtmannetal.2009,
  author    = {Digel, Ilya and Dachwald, Bernd and Artmann, Gerhard and Linder, Peter and Funke, O.},
  title     = {A concept of a probe for particle analysis and life detection in icy environments},
  year      = {2009},
  abstract  = {A melting probe equipped with autofluorescence-based detection system combined with a light scattering unit, and, optionally, with a microarray chip would be ideally suited to probe icy environments like Europa's ice layer as well as the polar ice layers of Earth and Mars for recent and extinct live.},
  subject      = {Sonde},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{StadlerEmbsZerlinetal.2007,
  author    = {Stadler, Andreas M. and Embs, Jan P. and Zerlin, Kay and Digel, Ilya and Artmann, Gerhard and Zaccai, Joe and B{\"u}ldt, Georg},
  title     = {Temperature transitions of hemoglobin and cytosolic water diffusion in human red blood cells : [poster]},
  year      = {2007},
  abstract  = {Background Hemoglobin interactions in red blood cells Hemoglobin dynamics in human red blood cells Diffusion of H2O in red blood cells},
  subject      = {Erythrozyt},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{ArtmannKelemenPorstetal.1998,
  author    = {Artmann, Gerhard and Kelemen, Christina and Porst, Dariusz and B{\"u}ldt, G. [u.a.]},
  title     = {Temperature transitions of protein properties in human red blood cells. Artmann, Gerhard Michael, Kelemen, Christina; Porst, D.; B{\"u}ldt, G.; Chien, S.},
  series = {Biophysical Journal. 75 (1998), H. 6},
  journal   = {Biophysical Journal. 75 (1998), H. 6},
  isbn      = {1542-0086},
  pages     = {3179 -- 3183},
  year      = {1998},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{ArtmannShiAgostietal.1998,
  author    = {Artmann, Gerhard and Shi, Young de and Agosti, R. and Longhini, E.},
  title     = {A modified casson equation to characterize blood rheology for hypertension. Shi, Young de; Artmann, Gerhard Michael; Agosti, R.; Longhini, E.},
  series = {Clinical Hemorheology Microcirculation. 19 (1998), H. 2},
  journal   = {Clinical Hemorheology Microcirculation. 19 (1998), H. 2},
  isbn      = {1386-0291},
  pages     = {115 -- 127},
  year      = {1998},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{ArtmannSungHornetal.1997,
  author    = {Artmann, Gerhard and Sung, K.-L. Paul and Horn, Thomas and Whittemore, Darren [u.a.]},
  title     = {Micropipette aspiration of human erythrocytes induces echinocytes via membrane phospholipid translocation. Artmann, Gerhard Michael; Sung, K.-L. Paul; Horn, Thomas; Whittemore, Darren; Norwich, Gerald; Chien, Shu},
  series = {Biophysical journal. 72 (1997), H. 3},
  journal   = {Biophysical journal. 72 (1997), H. 3},
  isbn      = {1542-0086},
  pages     = {1434 -- 1441},
  year      = {1997},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{ArtmannTrzewikAtes2002,
  author    = {Artmann, Gerhard and Trzewik, J{\"u}rgen and Ates, M.},
  title     = {A novel method to quantify mechanical tension in cell monolayers. Trzewik, J{\"u}rgen; Ates, M., Artmann, Gerhard Michael},
  series = {Biomedizinische Technik. 47 (2002), H. Suppl. 1. Pt. 1},
  journal   = {Biomedizinische Technik. 47 (2002), H. Suppl. 1. Pt. 1},
  isbn      = {0013-5585},
  pages     = {379 -- 381},
  year      = {2002},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{MaggakisKelemenBiselliArtmann2002,
  author    = {Maggakis-Kelemen, Christina and Biselli, Manfred and Artmann, Gerhard},
  title     = {Determination of the elastic shear modulus of cultured human red blood cells},
  series = {Biomedizinische Technik. 47 (2002), H. Suppl. 1 Pt. 1},
  journal   = {Biomedizinische Technik. 47 (2002), H. Suppl. 1 Pt. 1},
  isbn      = {0013-5585},
  pages     = {106 -- 109},
  year      = {2002},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{ArtmannZhouStacheBuettneretal.2002,
  author    = {Artmann, Gerhard and Zhou-Stache, J. and Buettner, R. and Mittermayer, C. [u.a.]},
  title     = {Inhibition of TNF-alpha induced cell death in HUVEC and Jurkat cells by protocatechuic acid. Zhou-Stache, J.; Buettner, R.; Artmann, Gerhard Michael; Mittermayer, C.; Bosserhoff, A. K.},
  series = {Medical and Biological Engineering and Computing. 40 (2002), H. 6},
  journal   = {Medical and Biological Engineering and Computing. 40 (2002), H. 6},
  isbn      = {0140-0118},
  pages     = {698 -- 703},
  year      = {2002},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{ArtmannTrzewikMallipattuetal.2001,
  author    = {Artmann, Gerhard and Trzewik, J{\"u}rgen and Mallipattu, S. K. and Delano, F. A. [u.a.]},
  title     = {Evidence for a second valve system in Lymphatics: Endothelial Microvalves. Trzewik, J{\"u}rgen; Mallipattu, S. K.; Artmann, Gerhard Michael; Delano, F. A.; Schmid-Schonbein, G. W},
  series = {The FASEB Journal. 15 (2001)},
  journal   = {The FASEB Journal. 15 (2001)},
  isbn      = {1530-6860},
  pages     = {1711 -- 1717},
  year      = {2001},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{ArtmannBaeumlerVoigtetal.2000,
  author    = {Artmann, Gerhard and B{\"a}umler, H. and Voigt, A. and Mitl{\"o}hner, R. [u.a.]},
  title     = {Plastic behaviour of polyelectrolyte microcapsules derived from colloid templates. B{\"a}umler, H., Artmann, Gerhard Michael; Voigt, A., Mitl{\"o}hner, R., Neu, B., Kiesewetter, H.},
  series = {Journal of Microencapsulation. 17 (2000), H. 5},
  journal   = {Journal of Microencapsulation. 17 (2000), H. 5},
  isbn      = {1464-5246},
  pages     = {651 -- 655},
  year      = {2000},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{ArtmannGorbatenkovaPanasenko2000,
  author    = {Artmann, Gerhard and Gorbatenkova, E. A. and Panasenko, O. M.},
  title     = {Hypochlorous acid and human blood low density lipoproteins modified by hypochlorous acid increase erythrocyte adhesion to endothelial cells. Gorbatenkova, E. A.; Artmann, Gerhard Michael; Panasenko, O. M.},
  series = {Membrane and cell biology. 13 (2000), H. 4},
  journal   = {Membrane and cell biology. 13 (2000), H. 4},
  isbn      = {1023-6597},
  pages     = {537 -- 546},
  year      = {2000},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{ArtmannKelemenChien2001,
  author    = {Artmann, Gerhard and Kelemen, C. and Chien, S.},
  title     = {Temperature transition of human hemoglobin at body temperature: effects of calcium. Kelemen, C.; Chien, S.; Artmann, Gerhard Michael},
  series = {Biophysical journal. 80 (2001), H. 6},
  journal   = {Biophysical journal. 80 (2001), H. 6},
  isbn      = {1542-0086},
  pages     = {2622 -- 2630},
  year      = {2001},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{ArtmannHueckHollwegetal.2000,
  author    = {Artmann, Gerhard and Hueck, I. S. and Hollweg, H. G. and Schmid-Sch{\"o}nbein, G. W.},
  title     = {Chlorpromazine modulates the Morphological Macro- and Microstructure of Endothelial Cells. Hueck, I. S.; Hollweg, H. G.; Schmid-Sch{\"o}nbein, G. W.; Artmann, Gerhard Michael},
  series = {American Journal of Physiology. Cell Physiology. 278 (2000), H. 5},
  journal   = {American Journal of Physiology. Cell Physiology. 278 (2000), H. 5},
  isbn      = {1522-1563},
  pages     = {873 -- 878},
  year      = {2000},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{ArtmannLiSeipeltetal.1999,
  author    = {Artmann, Gerhard and Li, Anlan and Seipelt, H. and M{\"u}ller, C. [u.a.]},
  title     = {Effects of salicylic acid derivatives on red blood cell membranes. Li, Anlan; Seipelt, H.; M{\"u}ller, C.;Shi, Yong de; Artmann, Gerhard Michael},
  series = {Pharmacology and Toxicology. 85 (1999)},
  journal   = {Pharmacology and Toxicology. 85 (1999)},
  isbn      = {0902-9938},
  pages     = {206 -- 211},
  year      = {1999},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{ArtmannHovavGoldfarbetal.1999,
  author    = {Artmann, Gerhard and Hovav, T. and Goldfarb, A. and Yedgar, S. [u.a.]},
  title     = {Enhanced adherence of beta-thalassaemic erythrocytes to endothelial cells. Hovav, T., Goldfarb, A.; Artmann, Gerhard Michael, Yedgar, S.; Barstein, G.},
  series = {British Journal of Haematology. 106 (1999), H. 1},
  journal   = {British Journal of Haematology. 106 (1999), H. 1},
  isbn      = {1365-2141},
  pages     = {178 -- 181},
  year      = {1999},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Artmann1986,
  author    = {Artmann, Gerhard},
  title     = {A microscopic photometric method for measuring erythrocyte deformability. Artmann, Gerhard Michael},
  series = {Clinical Hemorheology. 6 (1986)},
  journal   = {Clinical Hemorheology. 6 (1986)},
  isbn      = {0271-5198},
  pages     = {617 -- 627},
  year      = {1986},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{ArtmannSchmidSchoenbeinGrebeetal.1988,
  author    = {Artmann, Gerhard and Schmid-Sch{\"o}nbein, H. and Grebe, R. and Teitel, P. [u.a.]},
  title     = {Restoration of Microsieve Filterability of Human Red Cells After Exposure to Hyperosmolarity and Lactazidosis: Effect of Vinpocetine. Schmid-Sch{\"o}nbein, H.; Grebe, R.; Teitel, P.; Artmann, Gerhard Michael, Eschweiler, H.; Schr{\"o}der, Susanne},
  series = {Drug Development Research. 14 (1988), H. 3-4},
  journal   = {Drug Development Research. 14 (1988), H. 3-4},
  isbn      = {1098-2299},
  pages     = {205 -- 211},
  year      = {1988},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{ArtmannSchmidSchoenbeinSchroederetal.1988,
  author    = {Artmann, Gerhard and Schmid-Sch{\"o}nbein, H. and Schr{\"o}der, Susanne and Grebe, R. [u.a.]},
  title     = {Influence of Moxaverine-HCL on Membrane Curvature and Microsieve Filterability of Red Cells after Exposure to Hyperosmolarity and Lactacidosis. Schmid-Sch{\"o}nbein, H.; Schr{\"o}der, Susanne; Grebe, R.; Artmann, Gerhard Michael, Eschweiler, H; Teitel, P.},
  series = {Arzneimittelforschung. 38 (1988), H. 5},
  journal   = {Arzneimittelforschung. 38 (1988), H. 5},
  isbn      = {0004-4172},
  pages     = {710 -- 716},
  year      = {1988},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{ArtmannZang1990,
  author    = {Artmann, Gerhard and Zang, Werner},
  title     = {Fully automatic measurement of rheologic parameters of red blood cells = Laborautomat zur Messung mechanischer Eigenschaften roter Blutzellen},
  series = {Biomedizinische Technik = Biomedical engineering. 35 (1990), H. Suppl. 3},
  journal   = {Biomedizinische Technik = Biomedical engineering. 35 (1990), H. Suppl. 3},
  isbn      = {0013-5585},
  pages     = {94 -- 96},
  year      = {1990},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{ArtmannTeitelSchmidSchoenbein1987,
  author    = {Artmann, Gerhard and Teitel, P. and Schmid-Sch{\"o}nbein, H.},
  title     = {Variable rheologische Antwort der Erythrozyten auf den Einfluß von Xantinderivaten (Coffein): Experimentelle Differenzierung von "Responders" und "Nonresponders"},
  series = {11. Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Mikrozirkulation},
  journal   = {11. Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Mikrozirkulation},
  publisher = {Karger [u.a.]},
  address   = {Basel [u.a.]},
  pages     = {100 -- 105},
  year      = {1987},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{ArtmannLiZiemeretal.1996,
  author    = {Artmann, Gerhard and Li, Anlan and Ziemer, J. and Schneider, G. [u.a.]},
  title     = {A photometric method to analyze induced erythrocyte shape changes. Artmann, Gerhard Michael; Li, Anlan; Ziemer, J.; Schneider, G.; Sahm, U.: ; Ziemer, J.; Schneider, G.; Sahm, U.},
  series = {Biorheology. 33 (1996), H. 3},
  journal   = {Biorheology. 33 (1996), H. 3},
  isbn      = {0006-355x},
  pages     = {251 -- 265},
  year      = {1996},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Artmann1996,
  author    = {Artmann, Gerhard},
  title     = {2nd International Conference on Medical Biorheology (ICMB). Shanghai, China, September 13-15, 1995. Shi, Young de, Artmann, Gerhard Michael, Meiselman, Herbert J.},
  series = {Biorheology. 33 (1996), H. 6},
  journal   = {Biorheology. 33 (1996), H. 6},
  isbn      = {0006-355x},
  pages     = {505 -- 507},
  year      = {1996},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Artmann1995,
  author    = {Artmann, Gerhard},
  title     = {Microscopic photometric quantification of stiffness and relaxation time of red blood cells in a flow chamber. Artmann, Gerhard Michael},
  series = {Biorheology. 32 (1995), H. 5},
  journal   = {Biorheology. 32 (1995), H. 5},
  isbn      = {0006-355x},
  pages     = {553 -- 570},
  year      = {1995},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{ArtmannLi1994,
  author    = {Artmann, Gerhard and Li, Anlan},
  title     = {Dihydroergocryptine maintains erythrocyte fluidity in acidotic and hyperosmolar suspensions modelling hypoxic and ischemic microcirculation. Li, Anlan; Artmann, Gerhard Michael},
  series = {Clinical Hemorheology. 15 (1994), H. 2},
  journal   = {Clinical Hemorheology. 15 (1994), H. 2},
  isbn      = {0271-5198},
  pages     = {133 -- 146},
  year      = {1994},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{ArtmannSchmidSchoenbein1987,
  author    = {Artmann, Gerhard and Schmid-Sch{\"o}nbein, H.},
  title     = {The microscope-photometrical-monolayer-technique- a new principle for analyzing the distribution of rheological responses in pathological and experimentally modified red cell populations. Artmann, Gerhard Michael; Schmid-Sch{\"o}nbein, H.},
  series = {Microcirculation, an update : proceedings of the Fourth World Congress for Microcirculation, Tokyo, Japan, July 26-30, 1987},
  journal   = {Microcirculation, an update : proceedings of the Fourth World Congress for Microcirculation, Tokyo, Japan, July 26-30, 1987},
  publisher = {Excerpta Medica},
  address   = {Amsterdam [u.a.]},
  isbn      = {0444809511},
  pages     = {475 -- 477},
  year      = {1987},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{ArtmannSchikarsky1993,
  author    = {Artmann, Gerhard and Schikarsky, C.},
  title     = {Ginkgo Biloba extract (EGb 761) protects red blood cells from oxidative damage. Artmann, Gerhard Michael; Schikarsky, C.},
  series = {Clinical Hemorheology. 13 (1993), H. 4},
  journal   = {Clinical Hemorheology. 13 (1993), H. 4},
  isbn      = {0271-5198},
  pages     = {529 -- 539},
  year      = {1993},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{ArtmannGrebeHomrighausenetal.1988,
  author    = {Artmann, Gerhard and Grebe, R. and Homrighausen, A. and Wolff, H. and [u.a.],},
  title     = {Response of normal and diabetic erythrocytes to membrane deformation by chemical and mechanical forces. Artmann, Gerhard Michael; Grebe, R.; Homrighausen, A.; Wolff, H.; Teitel, P.; Schmid-Sch{\"o}nbein, H.},
  series = {12. Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Mikrozirkulation},
  journal   = {12. Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Mikrozirkulation},
  publisher = {Karger [u.a.]},
  address   = {Basel [u.a.]},
  pages     = {196 -- 200},
  year      = {1988},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{ArtmannKellerHaasetal.1991,
  author    = {Artmann, Gerhard and Keller, U. and Haas, J. and Amort, U. and Zang, Werner and Karschies, S.},
  title     = {Technik und ausgew{\"a}hlte Applikationen eines Membranbioassays roter Blutzellen},
  series = {Biomedizinische Technik = Biomedical engineering. 36 (1991)},
  volume    = {36},
  journal   = {Biomedizinische Technik = Biomedical engineering. 36 (1991)},
  number    = {S1},
  isbn      = {0013-5585},
  pages     = {450 -- 451},
  year      = {1991},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{ArtmannMontanusTeitel1991,
  author    = {Artmann, Gerhard and Montanus, M. and Teitel, P.},
  title     = {Die photometrische Kapillaraggregation- ein neues Verfahren zur Messung der Erythrozytenaggregation. Montanus, M.; Artmann, Gerhard Michael; Teitel, P.},
  series = {Biomedizinische Technik = Biomedical engineering. 36 (1991)},
  journal   = {Biomedizinische Technik = Biomedical engineering. 36 (1991)},
  isbn      = {0013-5585},
  pages     = {213 -- 215},
  year      = {1991},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{ArtmannWitte1991,
  author    = {Artmann, Gerhard and Witte, Ch.},
  title     = {Expertensystem f{\"u}r Personal Computer zur Strukturbestimmung des Circulus Arteriosus Willisii mittels transkranieller Dopplersonografie. Witte, Ch.; Artmann, Gerhard Michael},
  series = {Biomedizinische Technik = Biomedical engineering. 36 (1991)},
  journal   = {Biomedizinische Technik = Biomedical engineering. 36 (1991)},
  isbn      = {0013-5585},
  pages     = {228 -- 230},
  year      = {1991},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{ArtmannHueckRossiteretal.2008,
  author    = {Artmann, Gerhard and Hueck, Isgard S. and Rossiter, Katharine and Schmid-Sch{\"o}nbein, Geert W.},
  title     = {Fluid Shear Attenuates Endothelial Pseudopodia Formation into the Capillary Lumen / Hueck, Isgard S. ; Rossiter, Katharine ; Artman, Gerhard M. ; Schmid-Sch{\"o}nbein, Geert W.},
  series = {Microcirculation. 15 (2008), H. 6},
  journal   = {Microcirculation. 15 (2008), H. 6},
  isbn      = {1549-8719},
  pages     = {531 -- 542},
  year      = {2008},
  language  = {en}
}
@book{Artmann2008,
  author    = {Artmann, Gerhard},
  title     = {Bioengineering in Cell and Tissue Research / Artmann, Gerhard M. ; Chien, Shu (Eds.)},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Berlin},
  isbn      = {978-3-540-75408-4},
  year      = {2008},
  language  = {en}
}