@book{LabischWaehlisch2020, author = {Labisch, Susanna and W{\"a}hlisch, Georg}, title = {Technisches Zeichnen: Eigenst{\"a}ndig lernen und effektiv {\"u}ben}, edition = {6th ed.}, publisher = {Springer Vieweg}, address = {Wiesbaden}, isbn = {978-3-658-30650-2 (E-Book)}, doi = {10.1007/978-3-658-30650-2}, pages = {Online-Ressource (XI, 296 S. 300 Abb., 81 Abb. in Farbe)}, year = {2020}, language = {de} } @inproceedings{KruegerAnthrakidisFischeretal.2009, author = {Kr{\"u}ger, Dirk and Anthrakidis, Anette and Fischer, Stephan and Lokurlu, Ahmet and Walder, Markus and Croy, Reiner and Quaschning, Volker}, title = {Experiences with solar steam supply for an industrial steam network in the P3 Project}, series = {SolarPACES 2009 : electricity, fuels and clean water powered by the sun ; 15 - 18 September 2009, Berlin, Germany ; the 15th SolarPACES conference ; proceedings}, booktitle = {SolarPACES 2009 : electricity, fuels and clean water powered by the sun ; 15 - 18 September 2009, Berlin, Germany ; the 15th SolarPACES conference ; proceedings}, publisher = {Deutsches Zentrum f. Luft- u. Raumfahrt}, address = {Stuttgart}, isbn = {9783000287558}, pages = {1 CD-ROM}, year = {2009}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{KrugRazenSpaeteetal.1998, author = {Krug, Wolfgang and Razen, Manfred and Sp{\"a}te, Frank and Meliß, Michael}, title = {Solarpraktikum f{\"u}r Ferieng{\"a}ste}, series = {Deutschlands Weg in eine solare Zukunft : Tagungsband; 26. - 30. Juni 1998 Fachhochschule K{\"o}ln / 11. Internationales Sonnenforum}, booktitle = {Deutschlands Weg in eine solare Zukunft : Tagungsband; 26. - 30. Juni 1998 Fachhochschule K{\"o}ln / 11. Internationales Sonnenforum}, publisher = {Solar Promotion}, address = {M{\"u}nchen}, organization = {Deutsche Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Sonnenenergie}, pages = {1102 -- 1109}, year = {1998}, language = {de} } @article{KronhardtAlexopoulosReisseletal.2014, author = {Kronhardt, Valentina and Alexopoulos, Spiros and Reißel, Martin and Sattler, Johannes Christoph and Hoffschmidt, Bernhard and H{\"a}nel, Matthias and Doerbeck, Till}, title = {High-temperature thermal storage system for solar tower power plants with open-volumetric air receiver simulation and energy balancing of a discretized model}, series = {Energy procedia}, volume = {49}, journal = {Energy procedia}, publisher = {Elsevier}, address = {Amsterdam}, issn = {1876-6102 (E-Journal) ; 1876-6102 (Print)}, doi = {10.1016/j.egypro.2014.03.094}, pages = {870 -- 877}, year = {2014}, abstract = {This paper describes the modeling of a high-temperature storage system for an existing solar tower power plant with open volumetric receiver technology, which uses air as heat transfer medium (HTF). The storage system model has been developed in the simulation environment Matlab/Simulink®. The storage type under investigation is a packed bed thermal energy storage system which has the characteristics of a regenerator. Thermal energy can be stored and discharged as required via the HTF air. The air mass flow distribution is controlled by valves, and the mass flow by two blowers. The thermal storage operation strategy has a direct and significant impact on the energetic and economic efficiency of the solar tower power plants.}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{KronhardtAlexopoulosReisseletal.2015, author = {Kronhardt, Valentina and Alexopoulos, Spiros and Reißel, Martin and Latzke, Markus and Rendon, C. and Sattler, Johannes Christoph and Herrmann, Ulf}, title = {Simulation of operational management for the Solar Thermal Test and Demonstration Power Plant J{\"u}lich using optimized control strategies of the storage system}, series = {Energy procedia}, booktitle = {Energy procedia}, issn = {1876-6102}, pages = {1 -- 6}, year = {2015}, language = {en} } @incollection{KrokerHoffschmidtSchwarzeretal.2008, author = {Kroker, Jan and Hoffschmidt, Bernhard and Schwarzer, Klemens and Sp{\"a}te, Frank}, title = {PTC 1000 modular parabolic trough collector}, series = {Process heat collectors : state of the art within task 33/IV ; IEA SHC-Task 33 and SolarPACES-Task IV: Solar heat for industrial processes : F{\"o}rderkennzeichen BMBF 0329273A / Solar Heating and Cooling Executive Committee of the International Energy Agency (IEA) ; ed. Werner Weiss}, booktitle = {Process heat collectors : state of the art within task 33/IV ; IEA SHC-Task 33 and SolarPACES-Task IV: Solar heat for industrial processes : F{\"o}rderkennzeichen BMBF 0329273A / Solar Heating and Cooling Executive Committee of the International Energy Agency (IEA) ; ed. Werner Weiss}, publisher = {AEE INTEC}, address = {Gleisdorf}, pages = {45 -- 46}, year = {2008}, language = {en} } @article{KrokerFaberTrinkletal.2008, author = {Kroker, J. and Faber, Christian and Trinkl, C. and Z{\"o}rner, W.}, title = {Der Garten bleibt - solares Heizen mit W{\"a}rmepumpe und Latentw{\"a}rmespeicher verzichtet auf großfl{\"a}chige Erdw{\"a}rmetauscher}, series = {Erneuerbare Energien : das Magazin. 18 (2008), H. 8}, journal = {Erneuerbare Energien : das Magazin. 18 (2008), H. 8}, issn = {1436-8773}, pages = {46 -- 49}, year = {2008}, language = {de} } @inproceedings{KreyerMuellerEsch2020, author = {Kreyer, J{\"o}rg and M{\"u}ller, Marvin and Esch, Thomas}, title = {A Map-Based Model for the Determination of Fuel Consumption for Internal Combustion Engines as a Function of Flight Altitude}, publisher = {DGLR}, address = {Bonn}, doi = {10.25967/490162}, pages = {13 Seiten}, year = {2020}, abstract = {In addition to very high safety and reliability requirements, the design of internal combustion engines (ICE) in aviation focuses on economic efficiency. The objective must be to design the aircraft powertrain optimized for a specific flight mission with respect to fuel consumption and specific engine power. Against this background, expert tools provide valuable decision-making assistance for the customer. In this paper, a mathematical calculation model for the fuel consumption of aircraft ICE is presented. This model enables the derivation of fuel consumption maps for different engine configurations. Depending on the flight conditions and based on these maps, the current and the integrated fuel consumption for freely definable flight emissions is calculated. For that purpose, an interpolation method is used, that has been optimized for accuracy and calculation time. The mission boundary conditions flight altitude and power requirement of the ICE form the basis for this calculation. The mathematical fuel consumption model is embedded in a parent program. This parent program presents the simulated fuel consumption by means of an example flight mission for a representative airplane. The focus of the work is therefore on reproducing exact consumption data for flight operations. By use of the empirical approaches according to Gagg-Farrar [1] the power and fuel consumption as a function of the flight altitude are determined. To substantiate this approaches, a 1-D ICE model based on the multi-physical simulation tool GT-Suite® has been created. This 1-D engine model offers the possibility to analyze the filling and gas change processes, the internal combustion as well as heat and friction losses for an ICE under altitude environmental conditions. Performance measurements on a dynamometer at sea level for a naturally aspirated ICE with a displacement of 1211 ccm used in an aviation aircraft has been done to validate the 1-D ICE model. To check the plausibility of the empirical approaches with respect to the fuel consumption and performance adjustment for the flight altitude an analysis of the ICE efficiency chain of the 1-D engine model is done. In addition, a comparison of literature and manufacturer data with the simulation results is presented.}, language = {en} } @incollection{KollSchwarzboezlHenneckeetal.2009, author = {Koll, Gerritt and Schwarzb{\"o}zl, Peter and Hennecke, Klaus and Hoffschmidt, Bernhard and Hartz, Thomas}, title = {Solarthermisches Turmkraftwerk in J{\"u}lich}, series = {Erneuerbare Energien. Bd. 2 : Ersatzbrennstoffe, Biomasse und Biogas, Solar- und Windenergie / Karl J. Thom{\´e}-Kozmiensky [Hrsg.]}, booktitle = {Erneuerbare Energien. Bd. 2 : Ersatzbrennstoffe, Biomasse und Biogas, Solar- und Windenergie / Karl J. Thom{\´e}-Kozmiensky [Hrsg.]}, publisher = {Thom{\´e}-Kozmiensky Verlag}, address = {Neuruppin}, pages = {455 -- 460}, year = {2009}, language = {de} } @inproceedings{KollSchwarzboezlHenneckeetal.2009, author = {Koll, Gerrit and Schwarzb{\"o}zl, Peter and Hennecke, Klaus and Hartz, Thomas and Schmitz, Mark and Hoffschmidt, Bernhard}, title = {The Solar Tower J{\"u}lich - a research and demonstration plant for central receiver systems}, series = {SolarPACES 2009 : electricity, fuels and clean water powered by the sun ; 15 - 18 September 2009, Berlin, Germany ; the 15th SolarPACES conference ; proceedings}, booktitle = {SolarPACES 2009 : electricity, fuels and clean water powered by the sun ; 15 - 18 September 2009, Berlin, Germany ; the 15th SolarPACES conference ; proceedings}, publisher = {Deutsches Zentrum f. Luft- u. Raumfahrt}, address = {Stuttgart}, isbn = {9783000287558}, pages = {1 CD-ROM}, year = {2009}, language = {en} }