@inproceedings{KohlSchmidtsKloeseretal.2021,
  author    = {Kohl, Philipp and Schmidts, Oliver and Kl{\"o}ser, Lars and Werth, Henri and Kraft, Bodo and Z{\"u}ndorf, Albert},
  title     = {STAMP 4 NLP - an agile framework for rapid quality-driven NLP applications development},
  series = {Quality of Information and Communications Technology. QUATIC 2021},
  booktitle = {Quality of Information and Communications Technology. QUATIC 2021},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Cham},
  isbn      = {978-3-030-85346-4},
  doi       = {10.1007/978-3-030-85347-1_12},
  pages     = {156 -- 166},
  year      = {2021},
  abstract  = {The progress in natural language processing (NLP) research over the last years, offers novel business opportunities for companies, as automated user interaction or improved data analysis. Building sophisticated NLP applications requires dealing with modern machine learning (ML) technologies, which impedes enterprises from establishing successful NLP projects. Our experience in applied NLP research projects shows that the continuous integration of research prototypes in production-like environments with quality assurance builds trust in the software and shows convenience and usefulness regarding the business goal. We introduce STAMP 4 NLP as an iterative and incremental process model for developing NLP applications. With STAMP 4 NLP, we merge software engineering principles with best practices from data science. Instantiating our process model allows efficiently creating prototypes by utilizing templates, conventions, and implementations, enabling developers and data scientists to focus on the business goals. Due to our iterative-incremental approach, businesses can deploy an enhanced version of the prototype to their software environment after every iteration, maximizing potential business value and trust early and avoiding the cost of successful yet never deployed experiments.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{Kraft2004,
  author    = {Kraft, Bodo},
  title     = {Conceptual design tools for civil engineering},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {Applications of Graph Transformations with Industrial Relevance Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 2004, Volume 3062/2004, 434-439, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-25959-6_33 This paper gives a brief overview of the tools we have developed to support conceptual design in civil engineering. Based on the UPGRADE framework, two applications, one for the knowledge engineer and another for architects allow to store domain specific knowledge and to use this knowledge during conceptual design. Consistency analyses check the design against the defined knowledge and inform the architect if rules are violated.},
  subject      = {CAD},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Kraft2003,
  author    = {Kraft, Bodo},
  title     = {Conceptual design mit ArchiCAD 8 : Forschungsprojekt an der RWTH Aachen},
  year      = {2003},
  abstract  = {Projektbericht in GraphisoftNews - Architektur und Bauen in einer vernetzten Welt 3/2003 4 Seiten},
  subject      = {CAD},
  language  = {de}
}
@misc{Kraft2003,
  author    = {Kraft, Bodo},
  title     = {LexiCAD Step by Step : B{\"u}rogeb{\"a}ude : Erstellen eines Grundrisses mit RoomObjects und LexiCAD},
  year      = {2003},
  abstract  = {11 Seiten, 22 Abbildungen 1. Konstruktion des Außenumrisses 2. Festlegung der inneren R{\"a}ume 3. Einf{\"u}gen der RoomLinks 4. Wallgenerator},
  subject      = {CAD},
  language  = {de}
}
@book{Kraft2007,
  author    = {Kraft, Bodo},
  title     = {Semantische Unterst{\"u}tzung des konzeptuellen Geb{\"a}udeentwurfs},
  publisher = {Shaker},
  address   = {Aachen},
  isbn      = {978-3-8322-6045-3},
  pages     = {VIII, 381 S. : Ill., graph. Darst.},
  year      = {2007},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{KraftHeerRetkowitz2008,
  author    = {Kraft, Bodo and Heer, Thomas and Retkowitz, Daniel},
  title     = {Algorithm and Tool for Ontology Integration Based on Graph Rewriting / Heer, Thomas ; Retkowitz, Daniel ; Kraft, Bodo},
  series = {Applications of Graph Transformations with Industrial Relevance / Third International Symposium, AGTIVE 2007, Kassel, Germany, October 10-12, 2007, Revised Selected and Invited Papers},
  journal   = {Applications of Graph Transformations with Industrial Relevance / Third International Symposium, AGTIVE 2007, Kassel, Germany, October 10-12, 2007, Revised Selected and Invited Papers},
  isbn      = {978-3-540-89019-5},
  pages     = {577 -- 582},
  year      = {2008},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KraftHeerRetkowitz2008,
  author    = {Kraft, Bodo and Heer, Thomas and Retkowitz, Daniel},
  title     = {Incremental Ontology Integration / Heer, Thomas ; Retkowitz, Daniel ; Kraft, Bodo},
  series = {Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Enterprise Information Systems : Barcelona, Spain, June 12 - 16, 2008 / organized by INSTICC, Institute for Systems and Technologies of Information, Control and Communication ... [Ed. by Jos{\´e} Cordeiro ...]},
  journal   = {Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Enterprise Information Systems : Barcelona, Spain, June 12 - 16, 2008 / organized by INSTICC, Institute for Systems and Technologies of Information, Control and Communication ... [Ed. by Jos{\´e} Cordeiro ...]},
  publisher = {INSTICC},
  address   = {Setubal},
  pages     = {13 -- 28},
  year      = {2008},
  language  = {en}
}
@incollection{KraftKohlMeinecke2024,
  author    = {Kraft, Bodo and Kohl, Philipp and Meinecke, Matthias},
  title     = {Analyse und Nachverfolgung von Projektzielen durch Einsatz von Natural Language Processing},
  series = {KI in der Projektwirtschaft : was ver{\"a}ndert sich durch KI im Projektmanagement?},
  booktitle = {KI in der Projektwirtschaft : was ver{\"a}ndert sich durch KI im Projektmanagement?},
  editor    = {Bernert, Christian and Scheurer, Steffen and Wehnes, Harald},
  publisher = {UVK Verlag},
  isbn      = {978-3-3811-1132-9 (Online)},
  doi       = {10.24053/9783381111329},
  pages     = {157 -- 167},
  year      = {2024},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{KraftMeyerNagl2002,
  author    = {Kraft, Bodo and Meyer, Oliver and Nagl, Manfred},
  title     = {Graph technology support for conceptual design in civil engineering},
  isbn      = {3-18-318004-9},
  year      = {2002},
  abstract  = {In: Advances in intelligent computing in engineering : proceedings of the 9.International EG-ICE Workshop ; Darmstadt, (01 - 03 August) 2002 / Martina Schnellenbach-Held ... (eds.) . - D{\"u}sseldorf: VDI-Verl., 2002 .- Fortschritt-Berichte VDI, Reihe 4, Bauingenieurwesen ; 180 ; S. 1-35 The paper describes a novel way to support conceptual design in civil engineering. The designer uses semantical tools guaranteeing certain internal structures of the design result but also the fulfillment of various constraints. Two different approaches and corresponding tools are discussed: (a) Visually specified tools with automatic code generation to determine a design structure as well as fixing various constraints a design has to obey. These tools are also valuable for design knowledge specialist. (b) Extensions of existing CAD tools to provide semantical knowledge to be used by an architect. It is sketched how these different tools can be combined in the future. The main part of the paper discusses the concepts and realization of two prototypes following the two above approaches. The paper especially discusses that specific graphs and the specification of their structure are useful for both tool realization projects.},
  subject      = {CAD},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KraftNagl2007,
  author    = {Kraft, Bodo and Nagl, Manfred},
  title     = {Visual Knowledge Specification for Conceptual Design: Definition and Tool Support},
  year      = {2007},
  abstract  = {In: Advanced Engineering Informatics. Vol 21, Issue 1, 2007, Pages 67-83 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aei.2006.10.001 eds. J.C. Kunz, I.F.C. Smith and T. Tomiyama, Elsevier, Seite 1-22 Current CAD tools are not able to support the conceptual design phase, and none of them provides a consistency analysis for sketches produced by architects. This phase is fundamental and crucial for the whole design and construction process of a building. To give architects a better support, we developed a CAD tool for conceptual design and a knowledge specification tool. The knowledge is specific to one class of buildings and it can be reused. Based on a dynamic and domain-specific knowledge ontology, different types of design rules formalize this knowledge in a graph-based form. An expressive visual language provides a user-friendly, human readable representation. Finally, a consistency analysis tool enables conceptual designs to be checked against this formal conceptual knowledge. In this article, we concentrate on the knowledge specification part. For that, we introduce the concepts and usage of a novel visual language and describe its semantics. To demonstrate the usability of our approach, two graph-based visual tools for knowledge specification and conceptual design are explained.},
  subject      = {CAD},
  language  = {en}
}