@article{GoedhuysJanzMohnen2014, author = {Goedhuys, Micheline and Janz, Norbert and Mohnen, Pierre}, title = {Knowledge-based productivity in "low-tech" industries: evidence from firms in developing countries}, series = {Industrial and corporate change}, volume = {23}, journal = {Industrial and corporate change}, number = {1}, publisher = {Oxford University Press}, address = {Oxford}, issn = {1464-3650 (E-Journal); 0960-6491 (Print)}, doi = {10.1093/icc/dtt006}, pages = {1 -- 23}, year = {2014}, abstract = {Using firm-level data from five developing countries—Brazil, Ecuador, South Africa, Tanzania, and Bangladesh—and three industries—food processing, textiles, and the garments and leather products—this article examines the importance of various sources of knowledge for explaining productivity and formally tests whether sector- or country-specific characteristics dominate these relationships. Knowledge sources driving productivity appear mainly sector specific. Also differences in the level of development affect the effectiveness of knowledge sources. In the food processing sector, firms with higher educated managers are more productive, and in least-developed countries, additionally those with technology licenses and imported machinery and equipment. In the capital-intensive textiles sector, productivity is higher in firms that conduct R\&D. In the garments and leather products sector, higher education of the managers, licensing, and R\&D raise productivity.}, language = {en} } @article{PietschmannRuhtz2001, author = {Pietschmann, Bernd P. and Ruhtz, Vanessa}, title = {Knowledge Management}, series = {Personal : Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Human Resource Management. 53 (2001), H. 5}, journal = {Personal : Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Human Resource Management. 53 (2001), H. 5}, isbn = {0031-5605}, pages = {242 -- 249}, year = {2001}, language = {en} } @article{Frings1996, author = {Frings, Michael}, title = {Keine Schutzwirkung des Haust{\"u}rgesch{\"a}ftewiderrufsgesetzes f{\"u}r GmbH-Gesellschafter und -Gesch{\"a}ftsf{\"u}hrer? (OLG K{\"o}ln, Urteil vom 15.12.1995)}, series = {Wirtschaftsrechtliche Beratung : WiB ; Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Wirtschaftsanw{\"a}lte und Unternehmensjuristen (1996)}, journal = {Wirtschaftsrechtliche Beratung : WiB ; Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Wirtschaftsanw{\"a}lte und Unternehmensjuristen (1996)}, isbn = {0945-2346 ; 0946-244}, pages = {993}, year = {1996}, language = {de} } @article{Lind2007, author = {Lind, Thorsten Patric}, title = {Keine Entlassung eines Mitglieds des Gl{\"a}ubigerausschusses allein wegen Vertrauensverlustes : BGH, Beschluss vom 01.03.2007 - IX ZB 47/06}, series = {LMK: kommentierte BGH-Rechtsprechung ; in Zsarb. mit der Neuen Juristischen Wochenschrift / Lindenmaier-M{\"o}hring}, journal = {LMK: kommentierte BGH-Rechtsprechung ; in Zsarb. mit der Neuen Juristischen Wochenschrift / Lindenmaier-M{\"o}hring}, number = {Ausg. 05}, issn = {1611-1095}, pages = {222503}, year = {2007}, language = {de} } @article{Lind2011, author = {Lind, Thorsten Patric}, title = {Keine Beseitigung der Zahlungsunf{\"a}higkeit und ihrer Kenntnis durch Patronatserkl{\"a}rung : BGH, Urteil vom 19.05.2011 - IX ZR 9/10 : Anmerkung}, series = {Fachdienst Zivilrecht - LMK - Kommentierte BGH-Rechtsprechung, Lindenmaier-M{\"o}hring}, journal = {Fachdienst Zivilrecht - LMK - Kommentierte BGH-Rechtsprechung, Lindenmaier-M{\"o}hring}, number = {Ausg. 8}, publisher = {Beck}, address = {M{\"u}nchen}, issn = {1611-1095}, pages = {320922}, year = {2011}, language = {de} } @article{Lind2007, author = {Lind, Thorsten Patric}, title = {Keine Anwendung von \S 91 a ZPO nach Erledigung im selbstst{\"a}ndigen Beweisverfahren : BGH, Beschluss vom 09.05.2007 - IV ZB 26/06 : Anmerkung}, series = {Fachdienst Zivilrecht - LMK - Kommentierte BGH-Rechtsprechung, Lindenmaier-M{\"o}hring}, journal = {Fachdienst Zivilrecht - LMK - Kommentierte BGH-Rechtsprechung, Lindenmaier-M{\"o}hring}, number = {Ausg. 9}, issn = {1611-1095}, pages = {240484}, year = {2007}, language = {de} } @article{Lind2007, author = {Lind, Thorsten Patric}, title = {Kein Fall der „Vollstreckungsinkongruenz" bei Leistung nach Zustellung eines Vollstreckungsbescheides : BGH, Urteil vom 07.12.2006 - IX ZR 157/05}, series = {LMK: kommentierte BGH-Rechtsprechung ; in Zsarb. mit der Neuen Juristischen Wochenschrift / Lindenmaier-M{\"o}hring}, journal = {LMK: kommentierte BGH-Rechtsprechung ; in Zsarb. mit der Neuen Juristischen Wochenschrift / Lindenmaier-M{\"o}hring}, number = {Ausg. 2}, issn = {1611-1095}, pages = {212587}, year = {2007}, language = {de} } @article{BalzerBrankmannBrinkeretal.2009, author = {Balzer, Hermann and Brankmann, Heinrich and Brinker, Bernd and Dehlke, Dieter}, title = {Kapitalstrukturpolitik und Kapitalgeberinteressen : Ergebnisse einer explorativen Befragung von Vertretern b{\"o}rsennotierter Unternehmen in Deutschland / Arbeitskreis „Finanzierung" der Schmalenbach-Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Betriebswirtschaft e.V. / Balzer, Hermann}, series = {Schmalenbachs Zeitschrift f{\"u}r betriebswirtschaftliche Forschung : Zfbf. 61 (2009), H. 3}, journal = {Schmalenbachs Zeitschrift f{\"u}r betriebswirtschaftliche Forschung : Zfbf. 61 (2009), H. 3}, publisher = {Springer Gabler}, address = {Wiesbaden}, isbn = {0341-2687}, pages = {323 -- 354}, year = {2009}, language = {de} } @article{Grap2004, author = {Grap, Rolf Dietmar}, title = {Kapazit{\"a}ten im Chemischen Labor messen und kontrollieren}, series = {Nachrichten aus der Chemie : Zeitschrift der Gesellschaft Deutscher Chemiker. 52 (2004), H. 1}, journal = {Nachrichten aus der Chemie : Zeitschrift der Gesellschaft Deutscher Chemiker. 52 (2004), H. 1}, isbn = {1439-9598}, pages = {95 -- 97}, year = {2004}, language = {de} } @article{KemptFreyerNagel2022, author = {Kempt, Hendrik and Freyer, Nils and Nagel, Saskia K.}, title = {Justice and the normative standards of explainability in healthcare}, series = {Philosophy \& Technology}, volume = {35}, journal = {Philosophy \& Technology}, number = {Article number: 100}, publisher = {Springer Nature}, address = {Berlin}, doi = {10.1007/s13347-022-00598-0}, pages = {1 -- 19}, year = {2022}, abstract = {Providing healthcare services frequently involves cognitively demanding tasks, including diagnoses and analyses as well as complex decisions about treatments and therapy. From a global perspective, ethically significant inequalities exist between regions where the expert knowledge required for these tasks is scarce or abundant. One possible strategy to diminish such inequalities and increase healthcare opportunities in expert-scarce settings is to provide healthcare solutions involving digital technologies that do not necessarily require the presence of a human expert, e.g., in the form of artificial intelligent decision-support systems (AI-DSS). Such algorithmic decision-making, however, is mostly developed in resource- and expert-abundant settings to support healthcare experts in their work. As a practical consequence, the normative standards and requirements for such algorithmic decision-making in healthcare require the technology to be at least as explainable as the decisions made by the experts themselves. The goal of providing healthcare in settings where resources and expertise are scarce might come with a normative pull to lower the normative standards of using digital technologies in order to provide at least some healthcare in the first place. We scrutinize this tendency to lower standards in particular settings from a normative perspective, distinguish between different types of absolute and relative, local and global standards of explainability, and conclude by defending an ambitious and practicable standard of local relative explainability.}, language = {en} }