@article{AbbasHedwigBalcetal.2023, author = {Abbas, Karim and Hedwig, Lukas and Balc, Nicolae and Bremen, Sebastian}, title = {Advanced FFF of PEEK: Infill strategies and material characteristics for rapid tooling}, series = {Polymers}, volume = {2023}, journal = {Polymers}, number = {15}, publisher = {MDPI}, address = {Basel}, doi = {10.3390/polym15214293}, pages = {Artikel 4293}, year = {2023}, abstract = {Traditional vulcanization mold manufacturing is complex, costly, and under pressure due to shorter product lifecycles and diverse variations. Additive manufacturing using Fused Filament Fabrication and high-performance polymers like PEEK offer a promising future in this industry. This study assesses the compressive strength of various infill structures (honeycomb, grid, triangle, cubic, and gyroid) when considering two distinct build directions (Z, XY) to enhance PEEK's economic and resource efficiency in rapid tooling. A comparison with PETG samples shows the behavior of the infill strategies. Additionally, a proof of concept illustrates the application of a PEEK mold in vulcanization. A peak compressive strength of 135.6 MPa was attained in specimens that were 100\% solid and subjected to thermal post-treatment. This corresponds to a 20\% strength improvement in the Z direction. In terms of time and mechanical properties, the anisotropic grid and isotropic cubic infill have emerged for use in rapid tooling. Furthermore, the study highlights that reducing the layer thickness from 0.15 mm to 0.1 mm can result in a 15\% strength increase. The study unveils the successful utilization of a room-temperature FFF-printed PEEK mold in vulcanization injection molding. The parameters and infill strategies identified in this research enable the resource-efficient FFF printing of PEEK without compromising its strength properties. Using PEEK in rapid tooling allows a cost reduction of up to 70\% in tool production.}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{GerhardsSchleserOtten2019, author = {Gerhards, Benjamin and Schleser, Markus and Otten, Christian}, title = {Advancements of mobile vacuum laser welding for industrial thick sheet applications}, series = {Conference Proceedings 72nd IIW Annual Assembly and International Conference, 7-12 July 2019, Bratislava}, booktitle = {Conference Proceedings 72nd IIW Annual Assembly and International Conference, 7-12 July 2019, Bratislava}, pages = {1 -- 8}, year = {2019}, language = {en} } @article{Gebhardt1997, author = {Gebhardt, Andreas}, title = {Aktuelle Trends bei RP und RT}, series = {Kunststoffe, M{\"u}nchen. 87 (1997), H. 1}, journal = {Kunststoffe, M{\"u}nchen. 87 (1997), H. 1}, isbn = {0023-5563}, pages = {27 -- 30}, year = {1997}, language = {de} } @article{Wollert1998, author = {Wollert, J{\"o}rg}, title = {Alles automatisch : komplexes qualit{\"a}tsorientiertes Logistikmanagement durch Vollautomatisierung}, series = {Elektrotechnik f{\"u}r die Automatisierung}, volume = {Bd. 80}, journal = {Elektrotechnik f{\"u}r die Automatisierung}, number = {H. 4}, issn = {0013-581X}, pages = {196 -- 199}, year = {1998}, language = {de} } @article{Grundmann1992, author = {Grundmann, Reinhard}, title = {Allgemeines Ger{\"a}uschgesetz und spezifische Schallkenngr{\"o}ßen.}, series = {HLH - Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Heizung, L{\"u}ftung, Klimatechnik, Haustechnik. 43 (1992), H. 8}, journal = {HLH - Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Heizung, L{\"u}ftung, Klimatechnik, Haustechnik. 43 (1992), H. 8}, isbn = {0017-9906}, pages = {437 -- 440}, year = {1992}, language = {de} } @inproceedings{PfaffLarkowskiBurnham2011, author = {Pfaff, Raphael and Larkowski, Tomasz and Burnham, Keith J.}, title = {An application of adaptive control in the behavioural framework}, series = {21st International Conference on Systems Engineering (ICSEng) : 16 - 18 Aug. 2011, Las Vegas, Nevada ; proceedings}, booktitle = {21st International Conference on Systems Engineering (ICSEng) : 16 - 18 Aug. 2011, Las Vegas, Nevada ; proceedings}, publisher = {IEEE}, address = {Piscataway, NJ}, organization = {International Conference on Systems Engineering <21, 2011, Las Vegas>}, isbn = {978-1-4577-1078-0 ; 978-0-7695-4495-3}, pages = {49 -- 54}, year = {2011}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{PfaffLarkowskiBurnham2010, author = {Pfaff, Raphael and Larkowski, Tomasz and Burnham, Keith J.}, title = {An approach to adaptive control in the behavioural framework}, series = {UKACC International Conference on Control 2010 (CONTROL 2010) : Coventry, United Kingdom, 7 - 10 September 2010 ; Vol. 2. (IET seminar digest ; 2010/004)}, booktitle = {UKACC International Conference on Control 2010 (CONTROL 2010) : Coventry, United Kingdom, 7 - 10 September 2010 ; Vol. 2. (IET seminar digest ; 2010/004)}, publisher = {Curran}, address = {Red Hook, NY}, organization = {United Kingdom Automatic Control Council}, isbn = {978-1-62748-119-9}, pages = {833 -- 838}, year = {2010}, language = {en} } @article{KaemperDoepperEhrfeldetal.1995, author = {K{\"a}mper, Klaus-Peter and D{\"o}pper, J. and Ehrfeld, W. and Hagemann, B.}, title = {An investigation of computer modelling for micro-injection moulding. Hill, S.D.J.; K{\"a}mper, K.-P.; Dasbach, U.; D{\"o}pper, J.; Ehrfeld, W.; Kaupert, M.}, series = {Simulation and design of microsystems and microstructures : [... contains the papers presented at the First International Conference on the Simulation and Design of Microsystems and Microstructures, MicroSIM '95, which was held in Southampton, UK, in September 1995] / [organised by: Wessex Institute of Technology, UK]. Ed.: R. A. Adey}, journal = {Simulation and design of microsystems and microstructures : [... contains the papers presented at the First International Conference on the Simulation and Design of Microsystems and Microstructures, MicroSIM '95, which was held in Southampton, UK, in September 1995] / [organised by: Wessex Institute of Technology, UK]. Ed.: R. A. Adey}, publisher = {Computational Mechanics Publ.}, address = {Southampton [u.a.]}, isbn = {1-85312-390-0}, pages = {275}, year = {1995}, language = {en} } @article{Grundmann1997, author = {Grundmann, Reinhard}, title = {Analyse und Beurteilung des Ger{\"a}usches von Radialventilatoren}, series = {The Fifth Conference Industrial Fans / J. Otte}, journal = {The Fifth Conference Industrial Fans / J. Otte}, address = {Gliwice}, pages = {358 S.}, year = {1997}, language = {de} } @inproceedings{VedralWollert2004, author = {Vedral, Andreas and Wollert, J{\"o}rg}, title = {Analyse und Definition der Qualit{\"a}t von Funkkan{\"a}len f{\"u}r die Echtzeit{\"u}bertragung}, series = {Funkgest{\"u}tzte Kommunikation in der industriellen Automatisierungstechnik : Tagung D{\"u}sseldorf, 4. und 5. Mai 2004. (VDI-Berichte ; 1843)}, booktitle = {Funkgest{\"u}tzte Kommunikation in der industriellen Automatisierungstechnik : Tagung D{\"u}sseldorf, 4. und 5. Mai 2004. (VDI-Berichte ; 1843)}, publisher = {VDI-Verl.}, address = {D{\"u}sseldorf}, isbn = {3-18-091843-8}, pages = {113 -- 122}, year = {2004}, language = {de} }