@article{FredebeulKrein2010, author = {Fredebeul-Krein, Markus}, title = {Die Abschaffung der Studiengeb{\"u}hren ist der falsche Weg}, series = {Universit{\"a}t / Institut f{\"u}r Wirtschaftspolititk : Ordnungspolitischer Kommentar (2010)}, journal = {Universit{\"a}t / Institut f{\"u}r Wirtschaftspolititk : Ordnungspolitischer Kommentar (2010)}, year = {2010}, language = {de} } @article{FredebeulKrein2010, author = {Fredebeul-Krein, Markus}, title = {Wirtschaftskrise : Staatliche F{\"o}rderung von glasfaserbasierten Breitbandnetzen?}, series = {Wirtschaftsdienst. 90 (2010), H. 2}, journal = {Wirtschaftsdienst. 90 (2010), H. 2}, isbn = {0043-6275}, pages = {113 -- 117}, year = {2010}, language = {de} } @article{FredebeulKrein2015, author = {Fredebeul-Krein, Markus}, title = {Volkswirtschaftslehre : Die Klausur}, series = {Das Wirtschaftsstudium : wisu ; Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Ausbildung, Pr{\"u}fung, Berufseinstieg und Fortbildung}, volume = {45}, journal = {Das Wirtschaftsstudium : wisu ; Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Ausbildung, Pr{\"u}fung, Berufseinstieg und Fortbildung}, number = {11}, publisher = {Lange}, address = {D{\"u}sseldorf}, issn = {0340-3084}, pages = {1253 -- 1255}, year = {2015}, language = {de} } @article{FredebeulKrein2015, author = {Fredebeul-Krein, Markus}, title = {Wettbewerbspolitische Leitbilder}, series = {Das Wirtschaftsstudium : wisu ; Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Ausbildung, Examen, Berufseinstieg und Fortbildung}, volume = {45}, journal = {Das Wirtschaftsstudium : wisu ; Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Ausbildung, Examen, Berufseinstieg und Fortbildung}, number = {4}, publisher = {Lange}, address = {D{\"u}sseldorf}, issn = {0340-3084}, pages = {483 -- 486}, year = {2015}, language = {de} } @article{FredebeulKrein2016, author = {Fredebeul-Krein, Markus}, title = {Warum staatliche Kaufpr{\"a}mien f{\"u}r Elektroautos abzulehnen sind}, series = {Wirtschaftliche Freiheit : das ordnungspolitische Journal}, volume = {2016}, journal = {Wirtschaftliche Freiheit : das ordnungspolitische Journal}, number = {4}, publisher = {Alexander B. Brunner}, address = {W{\"u}rzburg}, year = {2016}, abstract = {Im Jahr 2015 wurden in Deutschland {\"u}ber drei Millionen Benzinautos und lediglich 12.363 Elektroautos neu zugelassen. Das urspr{\"u}nglich von der Bundesregierung vorgegebene Ziel, dass bis 2020 eine Million E-Autos auf deutschen Straßen fahren (und bis 2030 sechs Millionen), r{\"u}ckt damit in immer weitere Ferne. Um das Ziel dennoch zu erreichen, plant die Bundesregierung nun eine staatli­che Pr{\"a}mie f{\"u}r den Kauf von Elektroautos: Umwelt-, Verkehrs- und Wirtschaftsministerium haben gemeinsam ein Konzept entworfen, dem zufolge private K{\"a}ufer zuk{\"u}nftig einen Zuschuss von 5.000 Euro beim Erwerb eines Elektroautos bekommen sollen. 40 Prozent dieses Zuschusses soll von den Autoherstellern getragen werden. Das Programm, das weitere ausgabenwirksame {\"o}ffentli­che Maßnahmen vorsieht, w{\"u}rde Kosten in Milliarden­h{\"o}he verursachen. Die beabsichtigte Subventionierung wirft die Frage auf, ob diese wirtschaftlich sinnvoll sind.}, language = {de} } @article{FredebeulKrein2015, author = {Fredebeul-Krein, Markus}, title = {TTIP : warum ein Investitionsschutzabkommen w{\"u}nschenswert ist}, series = {Ordnungspolitischer Kommentar / Institut f{\"u}r Wirtschaftspolitik an der Universit{\"a}t zu K{\"o}ln}, journal = {Ordnungspolitischer Kommentar / Institut f{\"u}r Wirtschaftspolitik an der Universit{\"a}t zu K{\"o}ln}, number = {02}, pages = {1 -- 2}, year = {2015}, language = {de} } @article{FredebeulKrein2014, author = {Fredebeul-Krein, Markus}, title = {Ziele der Sozial- und Verteilungspolitik}, series = {Das Wirtschaftsstudium : wisu ; Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Ausbildung, Pr{\"u}fung, Berufseinstieg und Fortbildung}, volume = {43}, journal = {Das Wirtschaftsstudium : wisu ; Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Ausbildung, Pr{\"u}fung, Berufseinstieg und Fortbildung}, number = {7}, publisher = {Lange}, address = {D{\"u}sseldorf}, issn = {0340-3084}, pages = {907 -- 912}, year = {2014}, language = {de} } @article{FrauenrathNiendorfKob2008, author = {Frauenrath, Tobias and Niendorf, Thoralf and Kob, Malte}, title = {Acoustic method for synchronization of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)}, series = {Acta Acustica}, volume = {94}, journal = {Acta Acustica}, number = {1}, publisher = {Hirzel}, address = {Stuttgart}, issn = {1861-9959}, doi = {10.3813/AAA.918017}, pages = {148 -- 155}, year = {2008}, abstract = {Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of moving organs requires synchronization with physiological motion or flow, which dictate the viable window for data acquisition. To meet this challenge, this study proposes an acoustic gating device (ACG) that employs acquisition and processing of acoustic signals for synchronization while providing MRI compatibility, immunity to interferences with electro-magnetic and acoustic fields and suitability for MRI at high magnetic field strengths. The applicability and robustness of the acoustic gating approach is examined in a pilot study, where it substitutes conventional ECG-gating for cardiovascular MR. The merits and limitations of the ACG approach are discussed. Implications for MR imaging in the presence of physiological motion are considered including synchronization with other structure- or motion borne sounds.}, language = {en} } @article{FrauenrathHezelRenzetal.2010, author = {Frauenrath, Tobias and Hezel, Fabian and Renz, Wolfgang and de Geyer d'Orth, Thibaut and Dieringer, Matthias and von Knobelsdorf-Brenkenhoff, Florian and Prothmann, Marcel and Schulz-Menger, Jeanette and Niendorf, Thoralf}, title = {Acoustic cardiac triggering: a practical solution for synchronization and gating of cardiovascular magnetic resonance at 7 Tesla}, series = {Journal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance}, volume = {12}, journal = {Journal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance}, number = {1}, publisher = {Elsevier}, address = {Amsterdam}, issn = {1532-429X}, doi = {10.1186/1532-429X-12-67}, year = {2010}, abstract = {Background To demonstrate the applicability of acoustic cardiac triggering (ACT) for imaging of the heart at ultrahigh magnetic fields (7.0 T) by comparing phonocardiogram, conventional vector electrocardiogram (ECG) and traditional pulse oximetry (POX) triggered 2D CINE acquisitions together with (i) a qualitative image quality analysis, (ii) an assessment of the left ventricular function parameter and (iii) an examination of trigger reliability and trigger detection variance derived from the signal waveforms. Results ECG was susceptible to severe distortions at 7.0 T. POX and ACT provided waveforms free of interferences from electromagnetic fields or from magneto-hydrodynamic effects. Frequent R-wave mis-registration occurred in ECG-triggered acquisitions with a failure rate of up to 30\% resulting in cardiac motion induced artifacts. ACT and POX triggering produced images free of cardiac motion artefacts. ECG showed a severe jitter in the R-wave detection. POX also showed a trigger jitter of approximately Δt = 72 ms which is equivalent to two cardiac phases. ACT showed a jitter of approximately Δt = 5 ms only. ECG waveforms revealed a standard deviation for the cardiac trigger offset larger than that observed for ACT or POX waveforms. Image quality assessment showed that ACT substantially improved image quality as compared to ECG (image quality score at end-diastole: ECG = 1.7 ± 0.5, ACT = 2.4 ± 0.5, p = 0.04) while the comparison between ECG vs. POX gated acquisitions showed no significant differences in image quality (image quality score: ECG = 1.7 ± 0.5, POX = 2.0 ± 0.5, p = 0.34). Conclusions The applicability of acoustic triggering for cardiac CINE imaging at 7.0 T was demonstrated. ACT's trigger reliability and fidelity are superior to that of ECG and POX. ACT promises to be beneficial for cardiovascular magnetic resonance at ultra-high field strengths including 7.0 T.}, language = {en} } @article{FrauenrathHezelHeinrichsetal.2009, author = {Frauenrath, Tobias and Hezel, Fabian and Heinrichs, Uwe and Kozerke, Sebastian and Utting, Jane and Kob, Malte and Butenweg, Christoph and Boesiger, Peter and Niendorf, Thoralf}, title = {Feasibility of Cardiac Gating Free of Interference With Electro-Magnetic Fields at 1.5 Tesla, 3.0 Tesla and 7.0 Tesla Using an MR-Stethoscope}, series = {Investigative Radiology}, volume = {44}, journal = {Investigative Radiology}, number = {9}, publisher = {Lippincott Williams \& Wilkins ; (via Ovid)}, address = {Philadelphia, Pa}, issn = {1536-0210 (online)}, doi = {10.1097/RLI.0b013e3181b4c15e}, pages = {539 -- 547}, year = {2009}, language = {en} }