@article{Finkenberger2021, author = {Finkenberger, Isabel Maria}, title = {Wohnen als Produktionsgemeinschaftsaufgabe}, series = {Jahrbuch f{\"u}r Christliche Sozialwissenschaften}, journal = {Jahrbuch f{\"u}r Christliche Sozialwissenschaften}, number = {62}, publisher = {Aschendorff}, address = {M{\"u}nster}, issn = {0075-2584}, doi = {10.17879/jcsw-2021-3537}, pages = {31 -- 42}, year = {2021}, abstract = {Wohnen als neue soziale Frage ist mehr als die Produktion neuer Formen von Wohnen und deren architektonischer Gestalt, und auch mehr als nur die Umsetzung sich ver{\"a}ndernder, jedoch individuell formulierter Wohnw{\"u}nsche. Sie spannt sich auf zwischen gesellschafts- und nachhaltigkeitspolitischen, hardcore-kapitalistischen und globalen Rahmenbedingungen, Hardware und Software, Individuum und Gemeinwohl, Konsum und Mitgestaltung. Entscheidend sind die Akteure und die Art und Weise, wie und nach welchen Maßst{\"a}ben sie handeln. Entscheidend ist aber auch, Wohnen sowohl kontextuell wie auch programmatisch neu zu denken und dadurch zu neuen Mischungen, Nachbarschaften und Bewertungskriterien einer Projekt- und Stadtentwicklung zu kommen, die mehr als die Summe seiner Einzelteile wollen - ein gutes Leben f{\"u}r Alle abseits der Frage des Geldbeutels und der sozialen Zugeh{\"o}rigkeit.}, language = {de} } @article{Finkenberger2022, author = {Finkenberger, Isabel Maria}, title = {Transformatives Forschen, Lehren und Handeln im Rheinischen Braunkohlerevier}, series = {Forum Wohnen und Stadtentwicklung}, volume = {2022}, journal = {Forum Wohnen und Stadtentwicklung}, number = {2}, publisher = {vhw}, address = {Berlin}, issn = {1439-7242}, pages = {69 -- 72}, year = {2022}, abstract = {Die Institution Hochschule hat das Potenzial, {\"u}ber transformatives Forschen und Lehren und den entsprechenden Wissenstransfer in den lokalen Kontext strategisch-verl{\"a}ssliche Partnerin der Großen Transformation zur Nachhaltigkeit zu werden und bei der Ausbildung von Pionierinnen und Pionieren des Wandels mitzuwirken. Der Lehr- und Forschungsschwerpunkt „Zukunftsf{\"a}hige Transformation" am Fachbereich Architektur der FH Aachen widmet sich seit 2020 dem Tagebauumfeld Hambach im Rheinischen Revier, um dort angewandt und in Kooperation neue Narrative, innovative Prozesse, ortsbezogene Konzepte und strategische Projekte zu entwickeln und umzusetzen.}, language = {de} } @article{Finkenberger2014, author = {Finkenberger, Isabel Maria}, title = {Vox populi. (Transformations-)potenziale nachkriegsmoderner Freiraumressourcen}, series = {Stadt+Gr{\"u}n}, volume = {2014}, journal = {Stadt+Gr{\"u}n}, number = {1}, publisher = {Patzer}, address = {Berlin}, issn = {0948-9770}, pages = {31 -- 35}, year = {2014}, abstract = {Heute wie damals werden die großz{\"u}gigen und offenen Siedlungsstrukturen der ersten Nachkriegsjahrzehnte mit ihrem hohen Anteil an "Gr{\"u}n" vielfach gesch{\"a}tzt und als solche nicht grundlegend hinterfragt. "Gr{\"u}n" verheißt im Allgemeinen Licht, Luft und Sonne, Freizeit und Erholung und gilt als etwas W{\"u}nschenswertes im st{\"a}dtischen Kontext. Unbeachtet bleibt, dass dem Begriff "Gr{\"u}n" zun{\"a}chst keine Eigenschaften oder Qualit{\"a}ten zugewiesen sind - er sagt noch lange nichts {\"u}ber dessen r{\"a}umliche Qualit{\"a}t, dessen Nutzbarkeit, Erreichbarkeit und Zug{\"a}nglichkeit aus. Abstandsgr{\"u}n und Straßenbegleitgr{\"u}n ist eben auch "Gr{\"u}n". Neben einer quantitativen Argumentation, welche {\"o}kologischen Aspekte wie Biotopvernetzung, Stadt- und Mikroklima ber{\"u}cksichtigt, sollten wir verst{\"a}rkt qualitativ denken und damit die Grundlage f{\"u}r einen erweiterten und wesentlich differenzierteren Diskurs {\"u}ber urbane Freir{\"a}ume ebnen.}, language = {de} } @article{Finkenberger2019, author = {Finkenberger, Isabel Maria}, title = {Bodenpolitik als Instrument strategischer Transformation}, series = {UrbanLab-Magazin : Fachzeitschrift f{\"u}r Stadt- und Quartierplanung}, volume = {2019}, journal = {UrbanLab-Magazin : Fachzeitschrift f{\"u}r Stadt- und Quartierplanung}, number = {05}, pages = {18 -- 25}, year = {2019}, language = {de} } @article{FinkMarshallShahetal.2000, author = {Fink, G. R. and Marshall, J. C. and Shah, N. J. and Weiss, P.H. and Halligan, P. W. and Grosse-Ruyken, M. and Ziemons, Karl and Zilles, K. and Freund, H. J.}, title = {Line bisection judgments implicate right parietal cortex and cerebellum as assessed by fMRI}, series = {Neurology}, volume = {54}, journal = {Neurology}, number = {6}, isbn = {1526-632X}, pages = {1324 -- 1331}, year = {2000}, language = {en} } @article{FingerGoettenBraunetal.2020, author = {Finger, Felix and G{\"o}tten, Falk and Braun, Carsten and Bil, Cees}, title = {Mass, primary energy, and cost: the impact of optimization objectives on the initial sizing of hybrid-electric general aviation aircraft}, series = {CEAS Aeronautical Journal}, volume = {2020}, journal = {CEAS Aeronautical Journal}, number = {11}, publisher = {Springer}, address = {Heidelberg}, issn = {1869-5590}, doi = {10.1007/s13272-020-00449-8}, pages = {713 -- 730}, year = {2020}, abstract = {For short take-off and landing (STOL) aircraft, a parallel hybrid-electric propulsion system potentially offers superior performance compared to a conventional propulsion system, because the short-take-off power requirement is much higher than the cruise power requirement. This power-matching problem can be solved with a balanced hybrid propulsion system. However, there is a trade-off between wing loading, power loading, the level of hybridization, as well as range and take-off distance. An optimization method can vary design variables in such a way that a minimum of a particular objective is attained. In this paper, a comparison between the optimization results for minimum mass, minimum consumed primary energy, and minimum cost is conducted. A new initial sizing algorithm for general aviation aircraft with hybrid-electric propulsion systems is applied. This initial sizing methodology covers point performance, mission performance analysis, the weight estimation process, and cost estimation. The methodology is applied to the design of a STOL general aviation aircraft, intended for on-demand air mobility operations. The aircraft is sized to carry eight passengers over a distance of 500 km, while able to take off and land from short airstrips. Results indicate that parallel hybrid-electric propulsion systems must be considered for future STOL aircraft.}, language = {en} } @article{FingerGoetten2019, author = {Finger, Felix and G{\"o}tten, Falk}, title = {Neue Ans{\"a}tze f{\"u}r die Entwicklung von unbemannten Flugger{\"a}ten}, series = {Ingenieurspiegel}, volume = {2019}, journal = {Ingenieurspiegel}, number = {1}, isbn = {1868-5919}, pages = {67 -- 68}, year = {2019}, abstract = {Wie sieht das unbemannte Flugzeug von {\"U}bermorgen aus? Dieser Frage stellen sich Forscher an der Fachhochschule Aachen. Die weltweit rasant fortschreitende Entwicklung des Marktes f{\"u}r unbemannte Flugger{\"a}te (UAVs - „Unmanned Aerial Vehicles") bietet großes Potenzial f{\"u}r Wachstum und Wertsch{\"o}pfung. Unbemannte fliegende Systeme k{\"o}nnen - f{\"u}r bestimmte Anwendungsgebiete - wesentlich g{\"u}nstiger, kleiner und effizienter ausgelegt werden als bemannte L{\"o}sungen. Dabei sind sich viele Unternehmen {\"u}ber das m{\"o}gliche Potential dieser Technologie noch gar nicht bewusst.}, language = {de} } @article{FingerBraunBil2020, author = {Finger, Felix and Braun, Carsten and Bil, Cees}, title = {Impact of Battery Performance on the Initial Sizing of Hybrid-Electric General Aviation Aircraft}, series = {Journal of Aerospace Engineering}, volume = {33}, journal = {Journal of Aerospace Engineering}, number = {3}, publisher = {ASCE}, address = {Reston, Va.}, issn = {1943-5525}, doi = {10.1061/(ASCE)AS.1943-5525.0001113}, year = {2020}, abstract = {Studies suggest that hybrid-electric aircraft have the potential to generate fewer emissions and be inherently quieter when compared to conventional aircraft. By operating combustion engines together with an electric propulsion system, synergistic benefits can be obtained. However, the performance of hybrid-electric aircraft is still constrained by a battery's energy density and discharge rate. In this paper, the influence of battery performance on the gross mass for a four-seat general aviation aircraft with a hybrid-electric propulsion system is analyzed. For this design study, a high-level approach is chosen, using an innovative initial sizing methodology to determine the minimum required aircraft mass for a specific set of requirements and constraints. Only the peak-load shaving operational strategy is analyzed. Both parallel- and serial-hybrid propulsion configurations are considered for two different missions. The specific energy of the battery pack is varied from 200 to 1,000 W⋅h/kg, while the discharge time, and thus the normalized discharge rating (C-rating), is varied between 30 min (2C discharge rate) and 2 min (30C discharge rate). With the peak-load shaving operating strategy, it is desirable for hybrid-electric aircraft to use a light, low capacity battery system to boost performance. For this case, the battery's specific power rating proved to be of much higher importance than for full electric designs, which have high capacity batteries. Discharge ratings of 20C allow a significant take-off mass reduction aircraft. The design point moves to higher wing loadings and higher levels of hybridization if batteries with advanced technology are used.}, language = {en} } @article{FingerBraunBil2020, author = {Finger, Felix and Braun, Carsten and Bil, Cees}, title = {Comparative assessment of parallel-hybrid-electric propulsion systems for four different aircraft}, series = {Journal of Aircraft}, volume = {57}, journal = {Journal of Aircraft}, number = {5}, publisher = {AIAA}, address = {Reston, Va.}, issn = {1533-3868}, doi = {10.2514/1.C035897}, year = {2020}, abstract = {Until electric energy storage systems are ready to allow fully electric aircraft, the combination of combustion engine and electric motor as a hybrid-electric propulsion system seems to be a promising intermediate solution. Consequently, the design space for future aircraft is expanded considerably, as serial hybrid-electric, parallel hybrid-electric, fully electric, and conventional propulsion systems must all be considered. While the best propulsion system depends on a multitude of requirements and considerations, trends can be observed for certain types of aircraft and certain types of missions. This Paper provides insight into some factors that drive a new design toward either conventional or hybrid propulsion systems. General aviation aircraft, regional transport aircraft vertical takeoff and landing air taxis, and unmanned aerial vehicles are chosen as case studies. Typical missions for each class are considered, and the aircraft are analyzed regarding their takeoff mass and primary energy consumption. For these case studies, a high-level approach is chosen, using an initial sizing methodology. Only parallel-hybrid-electric powertrains are taken into account. Aeropropulsive interaction effects are neglected. Results indicate that hybrid-electric propulsion systems should be considered if the propulsion system is sized by short-duration power constraints. However, if the propulsion system is sized by a continuous power requirement, hybrid-electric systems offer hardly any benefit.}, language = {en} } @article{FingerBraunBil2018, author = {Finger, Felix and Braun, Carsten and Bil, Cees}, title = {Impact of electric propulsion technology and mission requirements on the performance of VTOL UAVs}, series = {CEAS Aeronautical Journal}, volume = {10}, journal = {CEAS Aeronautical Journal}, number = {3}, publisher = {Springer}, issn = {1869-5582 print}, doi = {10.1007/s13272-018-0352-x}, pages = {843}, year = {2018}, abstract = {One of the engineering challenges in aviation is the design of transitioning vertical take-off and landing (VTOL) aircraft. Thrust-borne flight implies a higher mass fraction of the propulsion system, as well as much increased energy consumption in the take-off and landing phases. This mass increase is typically higher for aircraft with a separate lift propulsion system than for aircraft that use the cruise propulsion system to support a dedicated lift system. However, for a cost-benefit trade study, it is necessary to quantify the impact the VTOL requirement and propulsion configuration has on aircraft mass and size. For this reason, sizing studies are conducted. This paper explores the impact of considering a supplemental electric propulsion system for achieving hovering flight. Key variables in this study, apart from the lift system configuration, are the rotor disk loading and hover flight time, as well as the electrical systems technology level for both batteries and motors. Payload and endurance are typically used as the measures of merit for unmanned aircraft that carry electro-optical sensors, and therefore the analysis focuses on these particular parameters.}, language = {en} }