@masterthesis{Eichler2024, type = {Bachelor Thesis}, author = {Eichler, Sophie}, title = {Digitales Arztpraxis Management}, publisher = {FH Aachen}, address = {Aachen}, school = {Fachhochschule Aachen}, pages = {139 Seiten}, year = {2024}, abstract = {Das Ziel der digitalen Arztpraxis-Management-App „PraXma" ist es, die Organisation von Arztpraxen, sowie auch das Patient:innen- und Terminmanagement einer Praxis effizienter und reibungsloser zu gestalten. Da 83 Prozent der Patient:innen bei der Digitalisierung des deutschen Gesundheitswesens Nachholbedarf sehen, besteht ein erheblicher Bedarf an Weiterentwicklung in dieser Branche. „PraXma" gew{\"a}hrleistet Patient:innen mithilfe verschiedener Funktionen einen angenehmeren Arztbesuch. Dazu z{\"a}hlen die patientenorientierte Terminvergabe, der kategorisierte {\"U}berblick {\"u}ber Vitalwerte und P{\"a}sse und die Einsicht in pers{\"o}nliche Dokumente, wie Befunde, Rezepte und mehr. Auch {\"A}rzt:innen profitieren durch „PraXma" von einer Automatisierung ihrer allt{\"a}glichen Abl{\"a}ufe und minimieren so {\"U}berstunden und Stress.}, language = {de} } @article{AyalaHarrisKleefeld2024, author = {Ayala, Rafael Ceja and Harris, Isaac and Kleefeld, Andreas}, title = {Direct sampling method via Landweber iteration for an absorbing scatterer with a conductive boundary}, series = {Inverse Problems and Imaging}, volume = {18}, journal = {Inverse Problems and Imaging}, number = {3}, publisher = {AIMS}, address = {Springfield}, issn = {1930-8337}, doi = {10.3934/ipi.2023051}, pages = {708 -- 729}, year = {2024}, abstract = {In this paper, we consider the inverse shape problem of recovering isotropic scatterers with a conductive boundary condition. Here, we assume that the measured far-field data is known at a fixed wave number. Motivated by recent work, we study a new direct sampling indicator based on the Landweber iteration and the factorization method. Therefore, we prove the connection between these reconstruction methods. The method studied here falls under the category of qualitative reconstruction methods where an imaging function is used to recover the absorbing scatterer. We prove stability of our new imaging function as well as derive a discrepancy principle for recovering the regularization parameter. The theoretical results are verified with numerical examples to show how the reconstruction performs by the new Landweber direct sampling method.}, language = {en} } @article{ZhenLiangStaatetal.2024, author = {Zhen, Manghao and Liang, Yunpei and Staat, Manfred and Li, Quanqui and Li, Jianbo}, title = {Discontinuous fracture behaviors and constitutive model of sandstone specimens containing non-parallel prefabricated fissures under uniaxial compression}, series = {Theoretical and Applied Fracture Mechanics}, volume = {131}, journal = {Theoretical and Applied Fracture Mechanics}, publisher = {Elsevier}, address = {Amsterdam}, issn = {0167-8442}, doi = {10.1016/j.tafmec.2024.104373}, pages = {Artikel 104373}, year = {2024}, abstract = {The deformation and damage laws of non-homogeneous irregular structural planes in rocks are the basis for studying the stability of rock engineering. To investigate the damage characteristics of rock containing non-parallel fissures, uniaxial compression tests and numerical simulations were conducted on sandstone specimens containing three non-parallel fissures inclined at 0°, 45° and 90° in this study. The characteristics of crack initiation and crack evolution of fissures with different inclinations were analyzed. A constitutive model for the discontinuous fractures of fissured sandstone was proposed. The results show that the fracture behaviors of fissured sandstone specimens are discontinuous. The stress-strain curves are non-smooth and can be divided into nonlinear crack closure stage, linear elastic stage, plastic stage and brittle failure stage, of which the plastic stage contains discontinuous stress drops. During the uniaxial compression test, the middle or ends of 0° fissures were the first to crack compared to 45° and 90° fissures. The end with small distance between 0° and 45° fissures cracked first, and the end with large distance cracked later. After the final failure, 0° fissures in all specimens were fractured, while 45° and 90° fissures were not necessarily fractured. Numerical simulation results show that the concentration of compressive stress at the tips of 0°, 45° and 90° fissures, as well as the concentration of tensile stress on both sides, decreased with the increase of the inclination angle. A constitutive model for the discontinuous fractures of fissured sandstone specimens was derived by combining the logistic model and damage mechanic theory. This model can well describe the discontinuous drops of stress and agrees well with the whole processes of the stress-strain curves of the fissured sandstone specimens.}, language = {en} } @masterthesis{Wiese2024, type = {Bachelor Thesis}, author = {Wiese, Katharina}, title = {Drink me}, publisher = {FH Aachen}, address = {Aachen}, school = {Fachhochschule Aachen}, pages = {39 Seiten}, year = {2024}, abstract = {„Drink me" ist ein Kurzfilm {\"u}ber drei Freunde auf einer Party, auf der ein mysteri{\"o}ses Getr{\"a}nk verteilt wird, das die Partyg{\"a}ste in einen besonderen Rausch versetzt. Die Farben fangen an zu leuchten, die Musik wird klarer, alles f{\"u}hlt sich intensiver an. Bis sich die Wahrnehmung der Protagonistin Ally pl{\"o}tzlich ver{\"a}ndert: Vom bunt leuchtenden Rauschzustand zur scheinbaren Realit{\"a}t: Einem grauen, kalten Bunker voller abgewrackter Gestalten. Ally versucht die Party zu verlassen, doch w{\"a}hrend ihre Wahrnehmungen immer weiter verschwimmen, verliert sie gleichzeitig allm{\"a}hlich ihr Bewusstsein. Der Film bietet durch die Darstellung der verschiedenen Wahrnehmungszust{\"a}nde und das Verschwimmen derer ein visuell besonders spannendes Erlebnis.}, language = {de} } @masterthesis{Bartz2024, type = {Bachelor Thesis}, author = {Bartz, Markus}, title = {Dupiano : Ein aus einem Bauelement auffaltbarer Keyboradst{\"a}nder mit dem Erscheinungsbild eines akustischen Klavieres.}, publisher = {FH Aachen}, address = {Aachen}, pages = {123 Seiten}, year = {2024}, abstract = {Klavierspielende K{\"u}nstlerinnen und K{\"u}nstler finden sich auf der B{\"u}hne meist an einer Kombination aus Keyboard und Keyboardst{\"a}nder wieder. Zwar kann der Klang eines Klaviers technisch brillant simuliert werden, jedoch verliert das B{\"u}hnenbild den Mehrwert eines traditionellen Klaviers. Um diesem Verlust von Authentizit{\"a}t und Wohlgef{\"u}hl auf der B{\"u}hne endlich etwas entgegenzusetzen, soll ein "dupiano" g{\"a}ngige Keyboardst{\"a}nder ersetzen und s{\"a}mtliche Keyboards in das Erscheinungsbild eines akustischen Klaviers h{\"u}llen. Dadurch sollen auch die visuellen Eindr{\"u}cke, verkn{\"u}pft mit den akustischen, an Authentizit{\"a}t gewinnen und den Klavierauftritt vervollst{\"a}ndigen. Es ist leicht, stabil und ohne Werkzeug in unter 10 Sekunden aufbaubar. Auch der Abbau geschieht in unter 10 Sekunden. Verstaut werden kann es von einer Person in jedem Kofferraum. "dupiano" - was nach Klavier klingt, soll auch so aussehen!}, language = {de} } @masterthesis{Esser2024, type = {Bachelor Thesis}, author = {Esser, Julius}, title = {Ecosystems : Neuinterpretation von Elementen der Savanne zu Objekten zwischen Kunst und Design.}, publisher = {FH Aachen}, address = {Aachen}, school = {Fachhochschule Aachen}, pages = {390 Seiten}, year = {2024}, abstract = {Das Projekt „Ecosystems" (deutsch {\"O}kosysteme) beschreibt die zusammenh{\"a}ngende Entwicklung eines Produktsystems, inspiriert von einzelnen Elementen der afrikanischen Savanne. Das {\"O}kosystem und alle damit verbundenen Strukturen werden als Grundlage f{\"u}r die Konzeption der Objekte genutzt und fortlaufend weitgehend abstrahiert. Die Produktkollektion, bestehend aus sechs verschiedenen M{\"o}beln und Objekten, stellt zusammen das {\"O}kosystem der afrikanischen Savanne dar. Elemente der Savanne k{\"o}nnen ganz unterschiedlicher Natur sein. Sowohl die bekannten Tiere, wie die sogenannten Big Five, kleine Savannenbewohner:innen oder unterschiedliche Pflanzen bilden zusammen die Grundlage f{\"u}r das {\"O}kosystem. Jedes Objekt bezieht die Inspiration dabei aus einem anderen Element der Savanne. Die Grundlage der Objekte bildet dabei nicht allein das optische Erscheinungsbild der Tiere und Pflanzen, sondern vielmehr die damit verbundenen Emotionen und Reaktionen.}, language = {de} } @inproceedings{SherelkhanAlibekova2024, author = {Sherelkhan, Dinara and Alibekova, Alina}, title = {EEM spectroscopy characterization of humic substances of biomedical importance}, series = {YRA MedTech Symposium (2024)}, booktitle = {YRA MedTech Symposium (2024)}, editor = {Digel, Ilya and Staat, Manfred and Trzewik, J{\"u}rgen and Sielemann, Stefanie and Erni, Daniel and Zylka, Waldemar}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t Duisburg-Essen}, address = {Duisburg}, organization = {MedTech Symposium}, isbn = {978-3-940402-65-3}, doi = {10.17185/duepublico/81475}, pages = {31 -- 32}, year = {2024}, abstract = {Humic substances possess distinctive chemical features enabling their use in many advanced applications, including biomedical fields. No chemicals in nature have the same combination of specific chemical and biological properties as humic substances. Traditional medicine and modern research have demonstrated that humic substances from different sources possess immunomodulatory and anti-inflammatory properties, which makes them suitable for the prevention and treatment of chronic dermatoses, allergic rhinitis, atopic dermatitis, and other conditions characterized by inflammatory and allergic responses [1-4]. The use of humic compounds as agentswith antifungal and antiviral properties shows great potential [5-7].}, language = {en} } @article{PogorelovaRogachevAkimbekovetal.2024, author = {Pogorelova, Natalia and Rogachev, Evgeniy and Akimbekov, Nuraly S. and Digel, Ilya}, title = {Effect of dehydration method on the micro- and nanomorphological properties of bacterial cellulose produced by Medusomyces gisevii on different substrates}, series = {Journal of materials science}, volume = {2024}, journal = {Journal of materials science}, publisher = {Springer Science + Business Media}, address = {Dordrecht}, issn = {1573-4803 (Online)}, doi = {10.1007/s10853-024-09596-3}, pages = {13 Seiten}, year = {2024}, abstract = {Many important properties of bacterial cellulose (BC), such as moisture absorption capacity, elasticity and tensile strength, largely depend on its structure. This paper presents a study on the effect of the drying method on BC films produced by Medusomyces gisevii using two different procedures: room temperature drying (RT, (24 ± 2 °C, humidity 65 ± 1\%, dried until a constant weight was reached) and freeze-drying (FD, treated at - 75 °C for 48 h). BC was synthesized using one of two different carbon sources—either glucose or sucrose. Structural differences in the obtained BC films were evaluated using atomic force microscopy (AFM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and X-ray diffraction. Macroscopically, the RT samples appeared semi-transparent and smooth, whereas the FD group exhibited an opaque white color and sponge-like structure. SEM examination showed denser packing of fibrils in FD samples while RT-samples displayed smaller average fiber diameter, lower surface roughness and less porosity. AFM confirmed the SEM observations and showed that the FD material exhibited a more branched structure and a higher surface roughness. The samples cultivated in a glucose-containing nutrient medium, generally displayed a straight and ordered shape of fibrils compared to the sucrose-derived BC, characterized by a rougher and wavier structure. The BC films dried under different conditions showed distinctly different crystallinity degrees, whereas the carbon source in the culture medium was found to have a relatively small effect on the BC crystallinity.}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{SchmitzApandiSpillneretal.2024, author = {Schmitz, Annika and Apandi, Shah Eiman Amzar Shah and Spillner, Jan and Hima, Flutura and Behbahani, Mehdi}, title = {Effect of different cannula positions in the pulmonary artery on blood flow and gas exchange using computational fluid dynamics analysis}, series = {YRA MedTech Symposium (2024)}, booktitle = {YRA MedTech Symposium (2024)}, editor = {Digel, Ilya and Staat, Manfred and Trzewik, J{\"u}rgen and Sielemann, Stefanie and Erni, Daniel and Zylka, Waldemar}, publisher = {Universit{\"a}t Duisburg-Essen}, address = {Duisburg}, organization = {MedTech Symposium}, isbn = {978-3-940402-65-3}, doi = {10.17185/duepublico/81475}, pages = {29 -- 30}, year = {2024}, abstract = {Pulmonary arterial cannulation is a common and effective method for percutaneous mechanical circulatory support for concurrent right heart and respiratory failure [1]. However, limited data exists to what effect the positioning of the cannula has on the oxygen perfusion throughout the pulmonary artery (PA). This study aims to evaluate, using computational fluid dynamics (CFD), the effect of different cannula positions in the PA with respect to the oxygenation of the different branching vessels in order for an optimal cannula position to be determined. The four chosen different positions (see Fig. 1) of the cannulas are, in the lower part of the main pulmonary artery (MPA), in the MPA at the junction between the right pulmonary artery (RPA) and the left pulmonary artery (LPA), in the RPA at the first branch of the RPA and in the LPA at the first branch of the LPA.}, language = {en} } @incollection{Fissabre2024, author = {Fissabre, Anke}, title = {Eine moderne Sainte-Chapelle in K{\"o}ln. Otto Bartnings Stahlkirche auf der Pressa 1928}, series = {Baugedanken: Einsichten, Ansichten, Aussichten f{\"u}r Jan Pieper zum 80. Geburtstag}, booktitle = {Baugedanken: Einsichten, Ansichten, Aussichten f{\"u}r Jan Pieper zum 80. Geburtstag}, editor = {Naujokat, Anke and Hake, Verena and Schindler, Bruno and Sch{\"o}tten, Bj{\"o}rn}, publisher = {Geym{\"u}ller Verag f{\"u}r Architektur}, address = {Aachen}, isbn = {978-3-943164-87-9}, pages = {66 -- 81}, year = {2024}, language = {de} }