@article{Hanrath1989,
  author    = {Hanrath, Wilhelm},
  title     = {Character tables of some factor groups of space groups},
  series = {Perfect groups / Derek F. Holt and W. Plesken},
  journal   = {Perfect groups / Derek F. Holt and W. Plesken},
  publisher = {Clarendon Press},
  address   = {Oxford},
  isbn      = {0-19-853559-7},
  pages     = {357 -- 359},
  year      = {1989},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HanrathPlesken1985,
  author    = {Hanrath, Wilhelm and Plesken, Wilhelm},
  title     = {Group rings and irreducible representations of space groups / by W. Hanrath and W. Plesken},
  series = {Journal f{\"u}r die reine und angewandte Mathematik. 362 (1985)},
  journal   = {Journal f{\"u}r die reine und angewandte Mathematik. 362 (1985)},
  isbn      = {0075-4102},
  pages     = {130 -- 140},
  year      = {1985},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HanrathPlesken1984,
  author    = {Hanrath, Wilhelm and Plesken, Wilhelm},
  title     = {The lattices of six-dimensional euclidean space},
  series = {Mathematics of computation. 43 (1984), H. 168},
  journal   = {Mathematics of computation. 43 (1984), H. 168},
  isbn      = {0025-5718},
  pages     = {573 -- 587},
  year      = {1984},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{HartmannKallweitFeldusenetal.2012,
  author    = {Hartmann, Axel and Kallweit, Stephan and Feldusen, Antje and Schr{\"o}der, Wolfgang},
  title     = {Detection of upstream propagating sound waves at buffet flow using high-speed PIV},
  pages     = {14 S. : graph. Darst.},
  year      = {2012},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HaselgruberMautnerThiele2010,
  author    = {Haselgruber, Nikolaus and Mautner, Karin and Thiele, Jan},
  title     = {Usage Space Analysis for Reliability Testing},
  series = {Quality and Reliability Engineering International},
  volume    = {26},
  journal   = {Quality and Reliability Engineering International},
  number    = {8},
  publisher = {Wiley},
  address   = {New York},
  issn      = {1099-1638},
  doi       = {10.1002/qre.1155},
  pages     = {877 -- 885},
  year      = {2010},
  abstract  = {During the development process of a complex technical product, one widely used and important technique is accelerated testing where the applied stress on a component is chosen to exceed the reference stress, i.e. the stress encountered in field operation, in order to reduce the time to failure. For that, the reference stress has to be known. Since a complex technical product may fail regarding numerous failure modes, stress in general is highly dimensional rather than scalar. In addition, customers use their products individually, i.e. field operation should be described by a distribution rather than by one scalar stress value. In this paper, a way to span the customer usage space is shown. It allows the identification of worst case reference stress profiles in significantly reduced dimensions with minimal loss of information. The application example shows that even for a complex product like a combustion engine, stress information can be compressed significantly. With low measurement effort it turned out that only three reference stress cycles were sufficient to cover a broad range of customer stress variety.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HeinrichsWeck1981,
  author    = {Heinrichs, Horst and Weck, H.},
  title     = {Efficient finite-element structural analysis by interactive graphic mesh generation},
  series = {CIRP Annals. 30 (1981), H. 1},
  journal   = {CIRP Annals. 30 (1981), H. 1},
  pages     = {279 -- 284},
  year      = {1981},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{HuberBleckScheiketal.2011,
  author    = {Huber, Fr{\´e}d{\´e}ric and Bleck, Wolfgang and Scheik, Sven and Schleser, Markus and Reisgen, Uwe},
  title     = {Investigation of galvanneal coating adherence in adhesive bonded joints using lap shear test},
  series = {Galvatech 2011 : 8th International Conference on Zinc and Zinc Alloy Coated Steel Sheet, June 21 - 24, 2011, Genova (Italy) ; proceedings},
  booktitle = {Galvatech 2011 : 8th International Conference on Zinc and Zinc Alloy Coated Steel Sheet, June 21 - 24, 2011, Genova (Italy) ; proceedings},
  publisher = {Associazione Italiana di Metallurgia},
  address   = {Mailand},
  organization    = {International Conference on Zinc and Zinc Alloy Coated Steel Sheet <8, 2011, Genua>},
  isbn      = {978-88-85298-82-8},
  pages     = {Paper No. 43},
  year      = {2011},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HoetterFateriGebhardt2012,
  author    = {H{\"o}tter, Jan-Steffen and Fateri, Miranda and Gebhardt, Andreas},
  title     = {Selective laser melting of metals: desktop machines open up new chances even for small companies},
  series = {Advanced materials research},
  volume    = {622-623},
  journal   = {Advanced materials research},
  publisher = {Trans Tech Publ.},
  address   = {Baech},
  issn      = {1662-8985 (E-Journal); 1022-6680 (Print)},
  doi       = {10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.622-623.461},
  pages     = {461 -- 465},
  year      = {2012},
  abstract  = {Additive manufacturing (AM) of metal parts by using Selective Laser Melting (SLM) has become a powerful tool mostly in the area of automotive, aerospace engineering and others. Especially in the field of dentistry, jewelry and related branches that require individualized or even one-of-a-kind products, the direct digital manufacturing process opens up new ways of design and manufacturing. In these fields, mostly small and medium sized businesses (SME) are operating which do not have sufficient human and economic resources to invest in this technology. But to stay competitive, the application of AM can be regarded as a necessity. In this situation a new desktop machine (Realizer SLM 50) was introduced that cost about 1/3 of a shop floor SLM machine and promises small quality parts. To find out whether the machine really is an alternative for SMEs the University of Applied Science, Aachen, Germany, designed, build and optimized typical parts from the dentistry and the jewelry branches using CoCr and silver material, the latter being new with this application. The paper describes the SLM procedure and how to find and optimize the most important parameters. The test is accompanied by digital simulation in order to verify the build parameters and to plan future builds. The procedure is shown as well as the resulting parts made from CoCr and silver material.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KallweitDuesSiekmann1994,
  author    = {Kallweit, Stephan and Dues, M. and Siekmann, H.},
  title     = {Particle-Image-Velocimetry (PIV) in rotierenden Maschinen / Dues, M. ; Kallweit, S. ; Siekmann, H.},
  series = {Lasermethoden in der Str{\"o}mungsmesstechnik, 3. Fachtagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Laser-Anemometrie (GALA), Bremen, DE, 5.-7. Sep, 1994},
  journal   = {Lasermethoden in der Str{\"o}mungsmesstechnik, 3. Fachtagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Laser-Anemometrie (GALA), Bremen, DE, 5.-7. Sep, 1994},
  publisher = {Shaker},
  address   = {Aachen},
  isbn      = {3-8265-0162-4},
  pages     = {19.1 -- 19-5},
  year      = {1994},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KallweitDuesSiekmann1994,
  author    = {Kallweit, Stephan and Dues, M. W. and Siekmann, H. E.},
  title     = {Spectral Analysis of Pressure Fluctuations and Velocity Fields as Investigated on Propeller Pumps / Dues, M. W. ; Kallweit, S. D. ; Siekmann, H. E.},
  series = {Preprints : Fifth International Symposium on Transport Phenomena and Dynamics of Rotating Machinery (ISROMAC-5) : May 8 - 11, 1994, Maui Marriott Hotel, Kaanapali, Maui, Hawaii, U.S.A / sponsored by Pacific Center of Thermal-Fluids Engineering. [W.-J. Yang, chairman] / Vol. B.},
  journal   = {Preprints : Fifth International Symposium on Transport Phenomena and Dynamics of Rotating Machinery (ISROMAC-5) : May 8 - 11, 1994, Maui Marriott Hotel, Kaanapali, Maui, Hawaii, U.S.A / sponsored by Pacific Center of Thermal-Fluids Engineering. [W.-J. Yang, chairman] / Vol. B.},
  pages     = {98 -- 112},
  year      = {1994},
  language  = {en}
}
@incollection{KallweitGottschalkWalenta2016,
  author    = {Kallweit, Stephan and Gottschalk, Michael and Walenta, Robert},
  title     = {ROS based safety concept for collaborative robots in industrial applications},
  series = {Advances in robot design and intelligent control : proceedings of the 24th International Conference on Robotics in Alpe-Adria-Danube Region (RAAD). (Advances in intelligent systems and computing ; 371)},
  booktitle = {Advances in robot design and intelligent control : proceedings of the 24th International Conference on Robotics in Alpe-Adria-Danube Region (RAAD). (Advances in intelligent systems and computing ; 371)},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Cham},
  organization    = {International Conference on Robotics in Alpe-Adria-Danube Region <24, 2015, Bucharest>},
  isbn      = {978-3-319-21289-0 (Print) ; 978-3-319-21290-6 (E-Book)},
  doi       = {10.1007/978-3-319-21290-6_3},
  pages     = {27 -- 35},
  year      = {2016},
  abstract  = {The production and assembly of customized products increases the demand for flexible automation systems. One approach is to remove the safety fences that separate human and industrial robot to combine their skills. This collaboration possesses a certain risk for the human co-worker, leading to numerous safety concepts to protect him. The human needs to be monitored and tracked by a safety system using different sensors. The proposed system consists of a RGBD camera for surveillance of the common working area, an array of optical distance sensors to compensate shadowing effects of the RGBD camera and a laser range finder to detect the co-worker when approaching the work cell. The software for collision detection, path planning, robot control and predicting the behaviour of the co-worker is based on the Robot Operating System (ROS). A first prototype of the work cell shows that with advanced algorithms from the field of mobile robotics a very flexible safety concept can be realized: the robot not simply stops its movement when detecting a collision, but plans and executes an alternative path around the obstacle.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KallweitHelbingOrglmeisteretal.1994,
  author    = {Kallweit, Stephan and Helbing, M. and Orglmeister, R. and Siekmann, H. E.},
  title     = {Image Processing Techniques with Neural Networks for Flow Visualization in Rotating Machinery / Helbing, M. ; Orgimeiste, R. [Orglmeister, R.] ; Kallweit, S. ; Siekmann, H. E. ; Dues, M. ; Cronemeyer, J.},
  series = {FLUCOME '94 : the 4th Triennial International Symposium on Fluid Control, Measurement and Visualization; August 29 - September 1, 1994, Toulouse, France, International Congress Centre, DIGORA-Lab{\`e}ge / CERT/ONERA. General chairman Patrick Hebrard},
  journal   = {FLUCOME '94 : the 4th Triennial International Symposium on Fluid Control, Measurement and Visualization; August 29 - September 1, 1994, Toulouse, France, International Congress Centre, DIGORA-Lab{\`e}ge / CERT/ONERA. General chairman Patrick Hebrard},
  address   = {Toulouse},
  pages     = {87 -- 94},
  year      = {1994},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KallweitKaminskyRossietal.2005,
  author    = {Kallweit, Stephan and Kaminsky, R. and Rossi, M. and Morbiducci, U.},
  title     = {Time resolved PIV technique for high temporal resolution measurements of prosthetic heart valves fluid dynamics / Kaminsky, R. ; Rossi, M. ; Morbiducci, U. ; Scalise, L. ; Catellini, P. ; Kallweit, S. ; Verdonck, P. ; Grigioni, M.},
  series = {The International Journal of Artificial Organs. 28 (2005), H. 9},
  journal   = {The International Journal of Artificial Organs. 28 (2005), H. 9},
  isbn      = {1724-6040},
  pages     = {946},
  year      = {2005},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KallweitKaminskyRossietal.2005,
  author    = {Kallweit, Stephan and Kaminsky, R. and Rossi, M. and Morbiducci, U.},
  title     = {2D PIV Study of the flow downstream : Two prototypes of a ney monoleaflet artificial aortic heart valve prosthesis / Kaminsky, R. ; Kramm, K. ; Weber, H. J. ; Simons, A. P. ; Kallweit, S. ; Verdonck, P. R.},
  series = {The International Journal of Artificial Organs. 28 (2005), H. 9},
  journal   = {The International Journal of Artificial Organs. 28 (2005), H. 9},
  isbn      = {1724-6040},
  pages     = {921},
  year      = {2005},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KallweitKaminskyRossietal.2005,
  author    = {Kallweit, Stephan and Kaminsky, R. and Rossi, M. and Morbiducci, U.},
  title     = {3D PIV measurements of prosthetic heart valve dynamics / Kaminsky, R. ; Rossi, M. ; Morbiducci, U. ; Scalise, L. ; Castellini, P. ; Kallweit, S. ; Verdonck, P. ; Grigioni, M.},
  series = {The International Journal of Artificial Organs. 28 (2005), H. 9},
  journal   = {The International Journal of Artificial Organs. 28 (2005), H. 9},
  isbn      = {1724-6040},
  pages     = {868},
  year      = {2005},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KallweitKaminskyRossietal.2005,
  author    = {Kallweit, Stephan and Kaminsky, R. and Rossi, M. and Scalise, L.},
  title     = {PIV Measurements with high temporal Resolution behind Artificial Heart Valves / Kaminsky, R. ; Rossi, M. ; Scalise, L. ; Kallweit, S. ; Verdonck, P.},
  series = {Proceedings of the 6th International Symposium on Particle Image Velocimetry},
  journal   = {Proceedings of the 6th International Symposium on Particle Image Velocimetry},
  publisher = {Caltech},
  address   = {Pasadena, CA},
  year      = {2005},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KallweitKaminskyRossietal.2008,
  author    = {Kallweit, Stephan and Kaminsky, Radoslav and Rossi, Massimiliano and Morbiducci, Umberto},
  title     = {PIV Measurements of Flows in Artificial Heart Valves / Kaminsky, Radoslav ; Kallweit, Stephan ; Rossi, Massimiliano ; Morbiducci, Umberto ; Scalise, Lorenzo},
  series = {Particle Image Velocimetry - New Developments and Recent Applications},
  journal   = {Particle Image Velocimetry - New Developments and Recent Applications},
  isbn      = {978-3-540-73528-1},
  pages     = {55 -- 72},
  year      = {2008},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KallweitSchimpf2003,
  author    = {Kallweit, Stephan and Schimpf, Axel},
  title     = {Photogrammetric Particle Image Velocimetry / Schimpf, Axel ; Kallweit, Stephan},
  series = {Particle image velocimetry : recent improvements; proceedings of the Europiv 2 Workshop held in Zaragoza, Spain, March 31 - April 1, 2003 / edited by M. Stanislas ...},
  journal   = {Particle image velocimetry : recent improvements; proceedings of the Europiv 2 Workshop held in Zaragoza, Spain, March 31 - April 1, 2003 / edited by M. Stanislas ...},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Berlin},
  isbn      = {3-540-21423-2},
  pages     = {295},
  year      = {2003},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KallweitUchiyamaSiekmann1998,
  author    = {Kallweit, Stephan and Uchiyama, R. and Siekmann, H.},
  title     = {Fault Diagnostic Method for Pump Running Conditions Based on Process Modeling and Neural Network / Uchiyama, R. ; Kallweit, S. ; Siekmann, H.},
  series = {International Journal of Rotating Machinery. 4 (1998), H. 1},
  journal   = {International Journal of Rotating Machinery. 4 (1998), H. 1},
  isbn      = {1542-3034},
  pages     = {49 -- 59},
  year      = {1998},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KallweitVanlanduitVanherzeeleetal.2007,
  author    = {Kallweit, Stephan and Vanlanduit, S. and Vanherzeele, J. and Brouns, M.},
  title     = {Time resolved PIV reconstruction of periodic flows / Vanlanduit, S. ; Vanherzeele, J. ; Kallweit, S. ; Brouns, M. ; Guillaume, P.},
  series = {PIV'07, 7th International Symposium on Particle Image Velocimetry, Roma, IT, Sep 11-14, 2007},
  journal   = {PIV'07, 7th International Symposium on Particle Image Velocimetry, Roma, IT, Sep 11-14, 2007},
  pages     = {1 -- 14},
  year      = {2007},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KallweitWillertDuesetal.2008,
  author    = {Kallweit, Stephan and Willert, Chris and Dues, Michael and M{\"u}ller, Ulrich},
  title     = {PIV for Volume Flow Metering / Kallweit, Stephan ; Willert, Chris ; Dues, Michael ; M{\"u}ller, Ulrich ; Lederer, Thomas},
  pages     = {6 S.},
  year      = {2008},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{KaschSchmidtEichleretal.2020,
  author    = {Kasch, Susanne and Schmidt, Thomas and Eichler, Fabian and Thurn, Laura and Jahn, Simon and Bremen, Sebastian},
  title     = {Solution approaches and process concepts for powder bed-based melting of glass},
  series = {Industrializing Additive Manufacturing. Proceedings of AMPA2020},
  booktitle = {Industrializing Additive Manufacturing. Proceedings of AMPA2020},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Cham},
  isbn      = {978-3-030-54333-4 (Print)},
  doi       = {10.1007/978-3-030-54334-1_7},
  pages     = {82 -- 95},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {In the study, the process chain of additive manufacturing by means of powder bed fusion will be presented based on the material glass. In order to reliably process components additively, new concepts with different solutions were developed and investigated. Compared to established metallic materials, the properties of glass materials differ significantly. Therefore, the process control was adapted to the material glass in the investigations. With extensive parameter studies based on various glass powders such as borosilicate glass and quartz glass, scientifically proven results on powder bed fusion of glass are presented. Based on the determination of the particle properties with different methods, extensive investigations are made regarding the melting behavior of glass by means of laser beams. Furthermore, the experimental setup was steadily expanded. In addition to the integration of coaxial temperature measurement and regulation, preheating of the building platform is of major importance. This offers the possibility to perform 3D printing at the transformation temperatures of the glass materials. To improve the component's properties, the influence of a subsequent heat treatment was also investigated. The experience gained was incorporated into a new experimental system, which allows a much better exploration of the 3D printing of glass. Currently, studies are being conducted to improve surface texture, building accuracy, and geometrical capabilities using three-dimensional specimen. The contribution shows the development of research in the field of 3D printing of glass, gives an insight into the machine and process engineering as well as an outlook on the possibilities and applications.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{KesslerBalcGebhardt2016,
  author    = {Kessler, Julia and Balc, Nicolae and Gebhardt, Andreas},
  title     = {Basic research on lattice structures focused on the strut shape and welding beads},
  series = {Physics Procedia},
  volume    = {Vol. 83},
  booktitle = {Physics Procedia},
  issn      = {1875-3884},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.phpro.2016.08.086},
  pages     = {833 -- 838},
  year      = {2016},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KesslerBalcGebhardtetal.2015,
  author    = {Kessler, Julia and Balc, Nicolae and Gebhardt, Andreas and Abbas, Karim},
  title     = {Basic Research on Lattice Structures Focused on the Tensile Strength},
  series = {Applied Mechanics and Materials},
  volume    = {Vol. 808},
  journal   = {Applied Mechanics and Materials},
  publisher = {Trans Tech Publications},
  address   = {B{\"a}ch},
  issn      = {1662-7482},
  doi       = {10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.808.193},
  pages     = {193 -- 198},
  year      = {2015},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{KesslerBalcGebhardtetal.2017,
  author    = {Kessler, Julia and Balc, Nicolae and Gebhardt, Andreas and Abbas, Karim},
  title     = {Basic research on lattice structures focused on the reliance of the cross sectional area and additional coatings},
  series = {The 4th International Conference on Computing and Solutions in Manufacturing Engineering 2016 - CoSME'16},
  booktitle = {The 4th International Conference on Computing and Solutions in Manufacturing Engineering 2016 - CoSME'16},
  edition   = {Vol. 94},
  doi       = {10.1051/matecconf/20179403008},
  pages     = {7 S.},
  year      = {2017},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{KilicRaatschenAstanehAsletal.2015,
  author    = {Kilic, S. A. and Raatschen, Hans-J{\"u}rgen and Astaneh-Asl, A. and Apaydin, N. M.},
  title     = {Finite element modeling of the Fatih Sultan Mehmet Suspension Bridge},
  series = {Multi-Span Large Bridges - Proceedings of the International Conference on Multi-Span Large Bridges},
  booktitle = {Multi-Span Large Bridges - Proceedings of the International Conference on Multi-Span Large Bridges},
  publisher = {CRC Press},
  address   = {Leiden},
  isbn      = {9781138027572},
  pages     = {1169 -- 1173},
  year      = {2015},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KilicRaatschenKoerfgenetal.2017,
  author    = {Kilic, S. A. and Raatschen, Hans-J{\"u}rgen and K{\"o}rfgen, B. and Apaydin, N. M. and Astaneh-Asl, A.},
  title     = {FE Model of the Fatih Sultan Mehmet Suspension Bridge Using Thin Shell Finite Elements},
  series = {Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering},
  volume    = {42},
  journal   = {Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering},
  number    = {3},
  publisher = {Springer Nature},
  issn      = {2191-4281},
  doi       = {10.1007/s13369-016-2316-y},
  pages     = {1103 -- 1116},
  year      = {2017},
  abstract  = {This paper presents the results of an eigenvalue analysis of the Fatih Sultan Mehmet Bridge. A high-resolution finite element model was created directly from the available design documents. All physical properties of the structural components were included in detail, so no calibration to the measured data was necessary. The deck and towers were modeled with shell elements. A nonlinear static analysis was performed before the eigenvalue calculation. The calculated natural frequencies and corresponding mode shapes showed good agreement with the available measured ambient vibration data. The calculation of the effective modal mass showed that nine modes had single contributions higher than 5 \% of the total mass. They were in a frequency range up to 1.2 Hz. The comparison of the results for the torsional modes especially demonstrated the advantage of using thin shell finite elements over the beam modeling approach.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{KleineKallweitMichauxetal.2016,
  author    = {Kleine, Harald and Kallweit, Stephan and Michaux, Frank and Havermann, Marc and Olivier, Herbert},
  title     = {PIV Measurement of Shock Wave Diffraction},
  series = {18th International Symposium on Applications of Laser Techniques to Fluid Mechanics, 2016, Lissabon},
  booktitle = {18th International Symposium on Applications of Laser Techniques to Fluid Mechanics, 2016, Lissabon},
  pages     = {1 -- 14},
  year      = {2016},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Klocke1995,
  author    = {Klocke, Martina},
  title     = {Study Units in the CIM-Oriented Study Factory},
  series = {Qualification for Computer-Integrated Manufacturing. Hrsg.: Felix Rauner},
  journal   = {Qualification for Computer-Integrated Manufacturing. Hrsg.: Felix Rauner},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Berlin [u.a.]},
  isbn      = {3-540-19971-3},
  pages     = {38 -- 51},
  year      = {1995},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{KolkmannGriesSchleseretal.2005,
  author    = {Kolkmann, Annette and Gries, Thomas and Schleser, Markus and Dilthey, Ulrich},
  title     = {Innovative yarn structures and coatings for textile reinforced concrete},
  series = {All lectures / Techtextil Symposium : 6. - 9. 6.2005, Frankfurt am Main},
  booktitle = {All lectures / Techtextil Symposium : 6. - 9. 6.2005, Frankfurt am Main},
  address   = {Frankfurt a.M.},
  pages     = {1 CD-ROM},
  year      = {2005},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KosterScheidweilerTieves2016,
  author    = {Koster, Arie and Scheidweiler, Robert and Tieves, Martin},
  title     = {A flow based pruning scheme for enumerative equitable coloring algorithms},
  series = {A flow based pruning scheme for enumerative equitable coloring algorithms},
  journal   = {A flow based pruning scheme for enumerative equitable coloring algorithms},
  doi       = {10.48550/arXiv.1607.08754},
  pages     = {1 -- 30},
  year      = {2016},
  abstract  = {An equitable graph coloring is a proper vertex coloring of a graph G where the sizes of the color classes differ by at most one. The equitable chromatic number is the smallest number k such that G admits such equitable k-coloring. We focus on enumerative algorithms for the computation of the equitable coloring number and propose a general scheme to derive pruning rules for them: We show how the extendability of a partial coloring into an equitable coloring can be modeled via network flows. Thus, we obtain pruning rules which can be checked via flow algorithms. Computational experiments show that the search tree of enumerative algorithms can be significantly reduced in size by these rules and, in most instances, such naive approach even yields a faster algorithm. Moreover, the stability, i.e., the number of solved instances within a given time limit, is greatly improved. Since the execution of flow algorithms at each node of a search tree is time consuming, we derive arithmetic pruning rules (generalized Hall-conditions) from the network model. Adding these rules to an enumerative algorithm yields an even larger runtime improvement.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KunkelGebhardtMpofuetal.2018,
  author    = {Kunkel, Maximilian Hugo and Gebhardt, Andreas and Mpofu, Khumbaulani and Kallweit, Stephan},
  title     = {Statistical assessment of mechanical properties of selective laser melted specimens of stainless steel},
  series = {The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology},
  volume    = {98},
  journal   = {The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology},
  number    = {5-8},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {London},
  issn      = {0268-3768},
  doi       = {10.1007/s00170-018-2040-8},
  pages     = {1409 -- 1431},
  year      = {2018},
  abstract  = {The rail business is challenged by long product life cycles and a broad spectrum of assembly groups and single parts. When spare part obsolescence occurs, quick solutions are needed. A reproduction of obsolete parts is often connected to long waiting times and minimum lot quantities that need to be purchased and stored. Spare part storage is therefore challenged by growing stocks, bound capital and issues of part ageing. A possible solution could be a virtual storage of spare parts which will be 3D printed through additive manufacturing technologies in case of sudden demand. As mechanical properties of additive manufactured parts are neither guaranteed by machine manufacturers nor by service providers, the utilization of this relatively young technology is impeded and research is required to address these issues. This paper presents an examination of mechanical properties of specimens manufactured from stainless steel through the selective laser melting (SLM) process. The specimens were produced in multiple batches. This paper interrogates the question if the test results follow a normal distribution pattern and if mechanical property predictions can be made. The results will be put opposite existing threshold values provided as the industrial standard. Furthermore, probability predictions will be made in order to examine the potential of the SLM process to maintain state-of-the-art mechanical property requirements.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KunkelGebhardtMpofuetal.2019,
  author    = {Kunkel, Maximilian Hugo and Gebhardt, Andreas and Mpofu, Khumbulani and Kallweit, Stephan},
  title     = {Quality assurance in metal powder bed fusion via deep-learning-based image classification},
  series = {Rapid Prototyping Journal},
  volume    = {26},
  journal   = {Rapid Prototyping Journal},
  number    = {2},
  issn      = {1355-2546},
  doi       = {10.1108/RPJ-03-2019-0066},
  pages     = {259 -- 266},
  year      = {2019},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Kaemper1996,
  author    = {K{\"a}mper, Klaus-Peter},
  title     = {Development of low-cost injection moulded micropumps. Entwicklung von kosteng{\"u}nstigen, mittels Spritzguß hergestellten Mikropumpen / D{\"o}pper, J. (u.a.)},
  series = {Actuator 96 : Conference Proceedings ; 5th International Conference on New Actuators ; 26- 28 June, Bremen, Germany / Ed.: Hubert Borgmann. Publ. by: AXON Technology Consult GmbH},
  journal   = {Actuator 96 : Conference Proceedings ; 5th International Conference on New Actuators ; 26- 28 June, Bremen, Germany / Ed.: Hubert Borgmann. Publ. by: AXON Technology Consult GmbH},
  address   = {Bremen},
  pages     = {37 -- 40},
  year      = {1996},
  language  = {en}
}
@misc{Kaemper2007,
  author    = {K{\"a}mper, Klaus-Peter},
  title     = {Lecture notes Sensors and Actuators},
  year      = {2007},
  abstract  = {Kennwortgesch{\"u}tzter Zugang nur f{\"u}r Studierende bei Prof. Dr. Klaus-Peter K{\"a}mper. Wintersemester 2007/2008. Version vom 30.08.2007. 472 Seiten (pdf-Format)},
  subject      = {Sensor},
  language  = {en}
}
@misc{Kaemper2008,
  author    = {K{\"a}mper, Klaus-Peter},
  title     = {Lecture notes Sensors and Actuators WS 2008/2009},
  year      = {2008},
  abstract  = {Password necessarily. Access only for Students by Prof. Dr. Klaus-Peter K{\"a}mper. Winter semester 2008/2009. 488 pages (pdf) Contents 1. Introduction 2. Introduction to Sensors 3. Introduction to Microfabrication 4. Pressure Sensors 5. Acceleration Sensors 6. Angular Rate Sensors 7. Position Sensors 8. Flow Sensors 9. Piezoelectric Actuators 10. Magnetostrictive Actuators 11. Actuators based on Shape Memory Alloys 12. Actuators based on Electrorheological Fluids 13. Actuators based on Magnetorheological Fluids 14. Index},
  subject      = {Sensor},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Kaemper2003,
  author    = {K{\"a}mper, Klaus-Peter},
  title     = {Education and Training in MST. K{\"a}mper, K.-P.; Picard, A.; Brill, M.; Cassel, D.; Jentsch, A.; Merten, S.; Rollwa, M.},
  series = {Mst-News (2003)},
  journal   = {Mst-News (2003)},
  isbn      = {0948-3128},
  pages     = {35},
  year      = {2003},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KaemperAbrahamHopster1992,
  author    = {K{\"a}mper, Klaus-Peter and Abraham, D. L. and Hopster, H.},
  title     = {Spin-polarized electron-energy-loss spectroscopy on epitaxial fcc Co layers on Cu(001)},
  series = {Physical Review B. 45 (1992), H. 24},
  journal   = {Physical Review B. 45 (1992), H. 24},
  isbn      = {1095-3795},
  pages     = {14335 -- 14346},
  year      = {1992},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KaemperAbrahamEhrfeldetal.1998,
  author    = {K{\"a}mper, Klaus-Peter and Abraham, M. and Ehrfeld, W. and Hessel, V.},
  title     = {Microsystem technology: Between research and industrial application. Abraham, M.; Ehrfeld, W.; Hessel, V.; K{\"a}mper, K.-P.; Lacher, M.; Picard, A.},
  series = {Microelectronic Engineering. 41-42 (1998)},
  journal   = {Microelectronic Engineering. 41-42 (1998)},
  isbn      = {0167-9317},
  pages     = {47 -- 52},
  year      = {1998},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KaemperBergBegemannetal.1998,
  author    = {K{\"a}mper, Klaus-Peter and Berg, U. and Begemann, M. and Hagemann, B. (u.a.)},
  title     = {Series production and testing of a micro motor. Serienfertigung und Pr{\"u}fung eines Mikromotors},
  series = {Actuator 98 : 6th International Conference on New Actuators ; 17 - 19 June, 1998, Bremen, Germany ; conference proceedings / ed.: Hubert Borgmann ...},
  journal   = {Actuator 98 : 6th International Conference on New Actuators ; 17 - 19 June, 1998, Bremen, Germany ; conference proceedings / ed.: Hubert Borgmann ...},
  publisher = {Messe Bremen},
  address   = {Bremen},
  isbn      = {3-933339-00-6},
  pages     = {552 -- 555},
  year      = {1998},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KaemperDoepperClemensetal.1997,
  author    = {K{\"a}mper, Klaus-Peter and D{\"o}pper, J. and Clemens, M. and Ehrfeld, W.},
  title     = {Micro gear pumps for dosing of viscous fluids. / D{\"o}pper, J. (u.a.)},
  series = {Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering. 7 (1997), H. 3},
  journal   = {Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering. 7 (1997), H. 3},
  isbn      = {0960-1317},
  pages     = {230 -- 232},
  year      = {1997},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KaemperDoepperEhrfeldetal.1995,
  author    = {K{\"a}mper, Klaus-Peter and D{\"o}pper, J. and Ehrfeld, W. and Hagemann, B.},
  title     = {Simulation supported design of LIGA Microsystems. K{\"a}mper, K.-P.; D{\"o}pper, J.; Ehrfeld, W.; Hagemann, B.; Hill, S.D.J.; Lehr, H.},
  series = {Simulation and design of microsystems and microstructures : [... contains the papers presented at the First International Conference on the Simulation and Design of Microsystems and Microstructures, MicroSIM '95, which was held in Southampton, UK, in September 1995] / [organised by: Wessex Institute of Technology, UK]. Ed.: R. A. Adey},
  journal   = {Simulation and design of microsystems and microstructures : [... contains the papers presented at the First International Conference on the Simulation and Design of Microsystems and Microstructures, MicroSIM '95, which was held in Southampton, UK, in September 1995] / [organised by: Wessex Institute of Technology, UK]. Ed.: R. A. Adey},
  publisher = {Computational Mechanics Publ.},
  address   = {Southampton [u.a.]},
  isbn      = {1-85312-390-0},
  pages     = {3 -- 10},
  year      = {1995},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KaemperDoepperEhrfeldetal.1995,
  author    = {K{\"a}mper, Klaus-Peter and D{\"o}pper, J. and Ehrfeld, W. and Hagemann, B.},
  title     = {An investigation of computer modelling for micro-injection moulding. Hill, S.D.J.; K{\"a}mper, K.-P.; Dasbach, U.; D{\"o}pper, J.; Ehrfeld, W.; Kaupert, M.},
  series = {Simulation and design of microsystems and microstructures : [... contains the papers presented at the First International Conference on the Simulation and Design of Microsystems and Microstructures, MicroSIM '95, which was held in Southampton, UK, in September 1995] / [organised by: Wessex Institute of Technology, UK]. Ed.: R. A. Adey},
  journal   = {Simulation and design of microsystems and microstructures : [... contains the papers presented at the First International Conference on the Simulation and Design of Microsystems and Microstructures, MicroSIM '95, which was held in Southampton, UK, in September 1995] / [organised by: Wessex Institute of Technology, UK]. Ed.: R. A. Adey},
  publisher = {Computational Mechanics Publ.},
  address   = {Southampton [u.a.]},
  isbn      = {1-85312-390-0},
  pages     = {275},
  year      = {1995},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KaemperDoepperEhrfeldetal.1998,
  author    = {K{\"a}mper, Klaus-Peter and D{\"o}pper, J. and Ehrfeld, W. and Oberbeck, S.},
  title     = {A self-filling low-cost membrane micropump},
  series = {Proceedings : an investigation of micro structures, sensors, actuators, machines and systems / sponsored by the IEEE Robotics and Automation Society in cooperation with the ASME Dynamic Systems and Control Division},
  journal   = {Proceedings : an investigation of micro structures, sensors, actuators, machines and systems / sponsored by the IEEE Robotics and Automation Society in cooperation with the ASME Dynamic Systems and Control Division},
  publisher = {IEEE Service Center},
  address   = {Piscataway, NJ},
  isbn      = {078034412X},
  pages     = {432 -- 437},
  year      = {1998},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KaemperEhrfeldDoepperetal.1997,
  author    = {K{\"a}mper, Klaus-Peter and Ehrfeld, W. and D{\"o}pper, J. and Hessel, V.},
  title     = {Microfluidic components for biological and chemical microreactors. K{\"a}mper, K.-P.; Ehrfeld, W.; D{\"o}pper, J.; Hessel, V.; Lehr, H.; L{\"o}we, H.; Richter, T.; Wolf, A.},
  series = {Proceedings : an investigation of micro structures, sensors, actuators, machines and robots ; Nagoya, Japan, January 26 - 30, 1997 / IEEE Robotics and Automation Society ...},
  journal   = {Proceedings : an investigation of micro structures, sensors, actuators, machines and robots ; Nagoya, Japan, January 26 - 30, 1997 / IEEE Robotics and Automation Society ...},
  publisher = {IEEE Service Center},
  address   = {Piscataway, NJ},
  isbn      = {0-7803-3744-1},
  pages     = {338 -- 343},
  year      = {1997},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KaemperEhrfeldHagemannetal.1996,
  author    = {K{\"a}mper, Klaus-Peter and Ehrfeld, W. and Hagemann, B. and Lehr, H.},
  title     = {Electromagnetic permanent magnet micromotor with integrated micro gear box. K{\"a}mper, K.-P.; Ehrfeld, W.; Hagemann, B.; Lehr, H.; Michel, F.; Schirling, A.; Th{\"u}rigen, C.; Wittig, T.},
  series = {Actuator 96 : Conference Proceedings ; 5th International Conference on New Actuators ; 26- 28 June, Bremen, Germany / Ed.: Hubert Borgmann. Publ. by: AXON Technology Consult GmbH},
  journal   = {Actuator 96 : Conference Proceedings ; 5th International Conference on New Actuators ; 26- 28 June, Bremen, Germany / Ed.: Hubert Borgmann. Publ. by: AXON Technology Consult GmbH},
  address   = {Bremen},
  pages     = {429},
  year      = {1996},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KaemperEhrfeldHesseletal.1997,
  author    = {K{\"a}mper, Klaus-Peter and Ehrfeld, W. and Hessel, V. and Lacher, M.},
  title     = {Market oriented development and production of microdevices. Ehrfeld, W.; Hessel, V.; K{\"a}mper, K.-P.; Lacher, M.; Picard, A.; Schmidt, M.; Schulz, C.},
  series = {Proceedings : 21th International Conference on Microelectronics : MIEL '97 ; Niš, Yugoslavia, 14-17 September 1997. Vol. 1},
  journal   = {Proceedings : 21th International Conference on Microelectronics : MIEL '97 ; Niš, Yugoslavia, 14-17 September 1997. Vol. 1},
  publisher = {IEEE Service Center},
  address   = {Piscataway, NJ},
  isbn      = {0-7803-3664-X},
  pages     = {71 -- 79},
  year      = {1997},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KaemperHagemannLehretal.1995,
  author    = {K{\"a}mper, Klaus-Peter and Hagemann, B. and Lehr, H. and Michel, F.},
  title     = {LIGA Example 2: Electromagnetic Micromotor. Hagemann, B.; K{\"a}mper, K.-P.; Lehr, H.; Michel, F.; Th{\"u}rigen, C.},
  series = {LIGA technique / Hans-Dieter Bauer (ed.). [Developed by UETP-MEMS, University Training Partnership for Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems ...]. - 2.ed.},
  journal   = {LIGA technique / Hans-Dieter Bauer (ed.). [Developed by UETP-MEMS, University Training Partnership for Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems ...]. - 2.ed.},
  publisher = {FSRM},
  address   = {Neuchatel},
  pages     = {100 -- 110},
  year      = {1995},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KaemperKurzawaSchmittetal.1986,
  author    = {K{\"a}mper, Klaus-Peter and Kurzawa, R. and Schmitt, W. and G{\"u}ntherodt, G.},
  title     = {Spin-resolved photoemission study of in situ grown epitaxial Fe layers on W(110). Kurzawa, R.; K{\"a}mper, K.-P.; Schmitt, W.; G{\"u}ntherodt, G.},
  series = {Solid State Communications. 60 (1986), H. 10},
  journal   = {Solid State Communications. 60 (1986), H. 10},
  isbn      = {0038-1098},
  pages     = {777 -- 780},
  year      = {1986},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KaemperLehrAbeletal.1996,
  author    = {K{\"a}mper, Klaus-Peter and Lehr, H. and Abel, S. and D{\"o}pper, J.},
  title     = {Microactuators as driving units for microrobotic systems. Herstellung von Mikroaktoren mit dem LIGA-Verfahren f{\"u}r Mikroroboter / Lehr, H.; Abel, S.; D{\"o}pper, J.; Ehrfeld, W.; Hagemann, B.; K{\"a}mper, K.-P.; Michel, F.; Schulu, c.; Th{\"u}rigen, C.},
  series = {Proceedings of the SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering},
  journal   = {Proceedings of the SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering},
  isbn      = {0277-786X},
  pages     = {202 -- 210},
  year      = {1996},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KaemperLehrAbeletal.1995,
  author    = {K{\"a}mper, Klaus-Peter and Lehr, H. and Abel, S. and Ehrfeld, W.},
  title     = {Assembly of Electromagnetic Milliactuators with LIGA Components. Lehr, H.; Abel, S.; Ehrfeld, W.; Hagemann, B.; K{\"a}mper, K.-P.; Michel, F.; Th{\"u}rigen, C.},
  series = {Proceedings 2nd Japan-France Congress on Mechatronics, Takamatsu (Kagawa, Japan) 1.-3. November 1994, 31 (1994)},
  journal   = {Proceedings 2nd Japan-France Congress on Mechatronics, Takamatsu (Kagawa, Japan) 1.-3. November 1994, 31 (1994)},
  publisher = {Fuji Technology Press},
  pages     = {31 -- 31},
  year      = {1995},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KaemperLehrEhrfeldetal.1997,
  author    = {K{\"a}mper, Klaus-Peter and Lehr, H. and Ehrfeld, W. and Hagemann, B.},
  title     = {Development of micro and millimotors. Lehr, H.; Ehrfeld, W.; Hagemann, B.; K{\"a}mper, K.-P.; Michel, F.; Schulz, C.; Th{\"u}rigen C.},
  series = {Minimally Invasive Therapy and Allied Technologies. 6 (1997)},
  journal   = {Minimally Invasive Therapy and Allied Technologies. 6 (1997)},
  isbn      = {1364-5706},
  year      = {1997},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KaemperLehrEhrfeldetal.1994,
  author    = {K{\"a}mper, Klaus-Peter and Lehr, H. and Ehrfeld, W. and Michel, F.},
  title     = {LIGA Components for the Construction of Milliactuators. Lehr, H.; Ehrfeld, W.; K{\"a}mper, K.-P.; Michel, F.; Schmidt, M.},
  series = {1994 IEEE Symposium on Emerging Technologies \& Factory Automation : novel disciplines for the next century ; proceedings, November 6 - 10, 1994, Tokyo, Japan / ETFA '94. Hiroyuki Fujita [chairman] ... Sponsored by: Institute of Industrial Science, SEIKEN},
  journal   = {1994 IEEE Symposium on Emerging Technologies \& Factory Automation : novel disciplines for the next century ; proceedings, November 6 - 10, 1994, Tokyo, Japan / ETFA '94. Hiroyuki Fujita [chairman] ... Sponsored by: Institute of Industrial Science, SEIKEN},
  address   = {Piscataway, N.J.},
  isbn      = {0780321146},
  pages     = {43 -- 47},
  year      = {1994},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KaemperPappasHopster1990,
  author    = {K{\"a}mper, Klaus-Peter and Pappas, D. P. and Hopster, H.},
  title     = {Reversible transition between perpendicular and in-plane magnetization in ultrathin films. Pappas, D. P.; K{\"a}mper, K.-P.; Hopster, H.},
  series = {Physical Review Letters. 64 (1990), H. 26},
  journal   = {Physical Review Letters. 64 (1990), H. 26},
  isbn      = {1079-7114},
  pages     = {3179 -- 3182},
  year      = {1990},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KaemperPappasMilleretal.1991,
  author    = {K{\"a}mper, Klaus-Peter and Pappas, D. P. and Miller, B. P. and Hopster, H.},
  title     = {Magnetism of ultrathin films of Fe on Cu(100). Pappas, D. P; K{\"a}mper, K.-P.; Miller, B. P.; Hopster, H.; Fowler, D. E.; Luntz, A. C.; Brundle, C.R.; Shen, Z.-X.},
  series = {Journal of Applied Physics. 69 (1991), H. 8},
  journal   = {Journal of Applied Physics. 69 (1991), H. 8},
  isbn      = {1089-7550},
  pages     = {5209 -- 521},
  year      = {1991},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KaemperPappasMilleretal.1991,
  author    = {K{\"a}mper, Klaus-Peter and Pappas, D. P. and Miller, B. P. and Hopster, H.},
  title     = {Spin-dependent electron attenuation by transmission through thin ferromagnetic films . Pappas, D. P.; K{\"a}mper,K.-P.; Miller, B. P.; Hopster, H.; Fowler, D. E.; Brundle, C. R.; Luntz, A. C.; Shen, Z.-X.},
  series = {Physical Review Letters. 66 (1991), H. 4},
  journal   = {Physical Review Letters. 66 (1991), H. 4},
  isbn      = {1079-7114},
  pages     = {504 -- 507},
  year      = {1991},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KaemperPicardSchuetzeetal.2006,
  author    = {K{\"a}mper, Klaus-Peter and Picard, A. and Sch{\"u}tze, A. and Wallach, D.},
  title     = {Adopting the Foundry Concept of Semiconductor Fabrication on Educational Schemes and the Virtual Technology Lab (VTL). Picard, A.; K{\"a}mper, K.-P.; Sch{\"u}tze, A.; Wallach, D.; Walter, T.},
  series = {Mst-News (2006)},
  journal   = {Mst-News (2006)},
  isbn      = {0948-3128},
  pages     = {15, 16 -- u. 35},
  year      = {2006},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KaemperPicardBrilletal.2003,
  author    = {K{\"a}mper, Klaus-Peter and Picard, Antoni and Brill, Manfred and Cassel, Detlef (u.a.)},
  title     = {The Virtual Cleanroom - a new tool in teaching MST process technologies},
  series = {mst news International newsletter on micro - nano Integration (2003)},
  journal   = {mst news International newsletter on micro - nano Integration (2003)},
  isbn      = {0948-3128},
  pages     = {35 -- 36},
  year      = {2003},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KaemperPicardBrilletal.2003,
  author    = {K{\"a}mper, Klaus-Peter and Picard, Antoni and Brill, Manfred and Cassel, Detlev and Jentsch, Andreas and Merten, Sabine and Rollwa, Markus},
  title     = {The Virtual Clean Room - a new tool in teaching MST process technologies},
  year      = {2003},
  abstract  = {The Virtual Clean Room - a new tool in teaching MST process technologies University education in high-technology fields like MST is not complete without intensive laboratory sessions. Students cannot fully grasp the complexity and the special problems related to the manufacturing of microsystems without a thorough hands-on experience in a MST clean room.},
  subject      = {Virtuelle Maschine},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KaemperSchmittGuentherodt1987,
  author    = {K{\"a}mper, Klaus-Peter and Schmitt, W. and G{\"u}ntherodt, G.},
  title     = {The influence of adsorbates on the spin-resolved photoemission of Ni(110). Schmitt, W.; K{\"a}mper, K.-P.; G{\"u}ntherodt, G.},
  series = {Surface Science. 189/190 (1987)},
  journal   = {Surface Science. 189/190 (1987)},
  isbn      = {0039-6028},
  pages     = {741 -- 507},
  year      = {1987},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KaemperSchmittGuentherodt1988,
  author    = {K{\"a}mper, Klaus-Peter and Schmitt, W. and G{\"u}ntherodt, G.},
  title     = {Temperature dependence of the exchange splitting of Ni along the \&\#61511;-L line},
  series = {Journal de physique. 49 (1988), H. 12. Supplement, Colloque C8},
  journal   = {Journal de physique. 49 (1988), H. 12. Supplement, Colloque C8},
  pages     = {39 -- 40},
  year      = {1988},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KaemperSchmittGuentherodt1987,
  author    = {K{\"a}mper, Klaus-Peter and Schmitt, W. and G{\"u}ntherodt, G.},
  title     = {Effect of adsorbates on the spin-polarized photoemission of itinerant ferromagnets. Schmitt, W.; K{\"a}mper, K.-P.; G{\"u}ntherodt, G.},
  series = {Physical Review B. 36 (1987), H. 7},
  journal   = {Physical Review B. 36 (1987), H. 7},
  isbn      = {1095-3795},
  pages     = {3763 -- 3768},
  year      = {1987},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KaemperSchmittGuentherodt1988,
  author    = {K{\"a}mper, Klaus-Peter and Schmitt, W. and G{\"u}ntherodt, G.},
  title     = {Thickness dependence of the electronic structure of ultrathin, epitaxial Ni(111)/W(110) layers.},
  series = {Physical Review B. 38 (1988), H. 14},
  journal   = {Physical Review B. 38 (1988), H. 14},
  isbn      = {1095-3795},
  pages     = {9451 -- 9456},
  year      = {1988},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KaemperSchmittGuentherodt1990,
  author    = {K{\"a}mper, Klaus-Peter and Schmitt, W. and G{\"u}ntherodt, G.},
  title     = {Temperature and wave-vector dependence of the spin-split band structure of Ni(111) along the \&\#915;-L line},
  series = {Physical Review B. 42 (1990), H. 16},
  journal   = {Physical Review B. 42 (1990), H. 16},
  isbn      = {1095-3795},
  pages     = {10696 -- 10705},
  year      = {1990},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KaemperSchmittGuentherodtetal.1987,
  author    = {K{\"a}mper, Klaus-Peter and Schmitt, W. and G{\"u}ntherodt, G. and Gambino, R. J.},
  title     = {CrO2—A New Half-Metallic Ferromagnet? K{\"a}mper, K.-P.; Schmitt, W.; G{\"u}ntherodt, G.; Gambino, R. J., Ruf, R.},
  series = {Physical Review Letters. 59 (1987), H. 24},
  journal   = {Physical Review Letters. 59 (1987), H. 24},
  isbn      = {1079-7114},
  pages     = {2788 -- 2791},
  year      = {1987},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KaemperSchmittWesneretal.1989,
  author    = {K{\"a}mper, Klaus-Peter and Schmitt, W. and Wesner, D. A. and G{\"u}ntherodt, G.},
  title     = {Thickness dependence of the spin- and angle-resolved photoemission of ultrathin, epitaxial Ni(111)/W(110) layers},
  series = {Applied Physics A: Materials Science and Processing. 49 (1989), H. 6},
  journal   = {Applied Physics A: Materials Science and Processing. 49 (1989), H. 6},
  isbn      = {1432-0630},
  pages     = {573 -- 578},
  year      = {1989},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KaemperSchulzEhrfeldetal.1994,
  author    = {K{\"a}mper, Klaus-Peter and Schulz, C. and Ehrfeld, W. and Erbel, R.},
  title     = {LIGA Fabricated Microsystems for Medical and Related Applications. Schulz, C.; Ehrfeld, W.; Erbel, R.; K{\"a}mper, K.-P.; Koch, L.; Lehr, H.; Roth, T.},
  series = {3-Day Course on Microengineering in Medicine and Biology and its Applications to Minimally Invasive Techniques for Therapy and Medical Diagnosis : EURO-BME 94; October 5, 6, and 7, 1994, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, EPFL, Lausanne, Switzerland / [the 1994 EURO-BME Microengineering in Medicine and Biology Training Course. Staff: Christian D. Depeursinge ...]},
  journal   = {3-Day Course on Microengineering in Medicine and Biology and its Applications to Minimally Invasive Techniques for Therapy and Medical Diagnosis : EURO-BME 94; October 5, 6, and 7, 1994, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, EPFL, Lausanne, Switzerland / [the 1994 EURO-BME Microengineering in Medicine and Biology Training Course. Staff: Christian D. Depeursinge ...]},
  publisher = {REPRO EPFL},
  address   = {Lausanne},
  pages     = {Getr. Z{\"a}hlung : Ill., graph. Darst.},
  year      = {1994},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{KoenigWolf2016,
  author    = {K{\"o}nig, Johannes Alexander and Wolf, Martin},
  title     = {A new definition of competence developing games - and a framework to assess them},
  series = {ACHI 2016 : The Ninth International Conference on Advances in Computer-Human Interactions},
  booktitle = {ACHI 2016 : The Ninth International Conference on Advances in Computer-Human Interactions},
  isbn      = {978-1-61208-468-8},
  pages     = {95 -- 97},
  year      = {2016},
  abstract  = {There are different types of games that try to make use of the motivation of a gaming situation in learning contexts. This paper introduces the new terminology 'Competence Developing Game' (CDG) as an umbrella term for all games with this intention. Based on this new terminology, an assessment framework has been developed and validated in scope of an empirical study. Now, all different types of CDGs can be evaluated according to a defined and uniform set of assessment criteria and, thus, are comparable according to their characteristics and effectiveness.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{LeidingerNoistenWollert2012,
  author    = {Leidinger, Rafael and Noisten, Thomas and Wollert, J{\"o}rg},
  title     = {Realtime automation networks in moVing industrial environments},
  series = {Journal of systemics, cybernetics and informatics},
  volume    = {Vol. 10},
  journal   = {Journal of systemics, cybernetics and informatics},
  number    = {Iss. 2},
  publisher = {IIIC},
  address   = {Orlando},
  issn      = {1690-4532},
  pages     = {52 -- 56},
  year      = {2012},
  abstract  = {The radio-based wireless data communication has made the realization of new technical solutions possible in many fields of the automation technology (AT). For about ten years, a constant disproportionate growth of wireless technologies can be observed in the automation technology. However, it shows that especially for the AT, conventional technologies of office automation are unsuitable and/or not manageable. The employment of mobile services in the industrial automation technology has the potential of significant cost and time savings. This leads to an increased productivity in various fields of the AT, for example in the factory and process automation or in production logistics. In this paper technologies and solutions for an automation-suited supply of mobile wireless services will be introduced under the criteria of real time suitability, IT-security and service orientation. Emphasis will be put on the investigation and development of wireless convergence layers for different radio technologies, on the central provision of support services for an easy-to-use, central, backup enabled management of combined wired / wireless networks and on the study on integrability in a Profinet real-time Ethernet network.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{LuftBremenLuft2023,
  author    = {Luft, Angela and Bremen, Sebastian and Luft, Nils},
  title     = {A cost/benefit and flexibility evaluation framework for additive technologies in strategic factory planning},
  series = {Processes},
  volume    = {11},
  journal   = {Processes},
  number    = {7},
  publisher = {MDPI},
  address   = {Basel},
  issn      = {2227-9717},
  doi       = {10.3390/pr11071968},
  pages     = {Artikel 1968},
  year      = {2023},
  abstract  = {There is a growing demand for more flexibility in manufacturing to counter the volatility and unpredictability of the markets and provide more individualization for customers. However, the design and implementation of flexibility within manufacturing systems are costly and only economically viable if applicable to actual demand fluctuations. To this end, companies are considering additive manufacturing (AM) to make production more flexible. This paper develops a conceptual model for the impact quantification of AM on volume and mix flexibility within production systems in the early stages of the factory-planning process. Together with the model, an application guideline is presented to help planners with the flexibility quantification and the factory design process. Following the development of the model and guideline, a case study is presented to indicate the potential impact additive technologies can have on manufacturing flexibility Within the case study, various scenarios with different production system configurations and production programs are analyzed, and the impact of the additive technologies on volume and mix flexibility is calculated. This work will allow factory planners to determine the potential impacts of AM on manufacturing flexibility in an early planning stage and design their production systems accordingly.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{LuftGebhardtBalc2019,
  author    = {Luft, Angela and Gebhardt, Andreas and Balc, Nicolae},
  title     = {Challenges of additive manufacturing in production systems},
  series = {Modern technologies in manufacturing (MTeM 2019)},
  volume    = {299},
  booktitle = {Modern technologies in manufacturing (MTeM 2019)},
  number    = {Article 01003},
  doi       = {10.1051/matecconf/201929901003},
  pages     = {6 Seiten},
  year      = {2019},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{LuftLuftArntz2023,
  author    = {Luft, Angela and Luft, Nils and Arntz, Kristian},
  title     = {A basic description logic for service-oriented architecture in factory planning and operational control in the age of industry 4.0},
  series = {Applied Sciences},
  volume    = {2023},
  journal   = {Applied Sciences},
  number    = {13},
  publisher = {MDPI},
  address   = {Basel},
  issn      = {2076-3417},
  doi       = {10.3390/app13137610},
  pages     = {23 Seiten},
  year      = {2023},
  abstract  = {Manufacturing companies across multiple industries face an increasingly dynamic and unpredictable environment. This development can be seen on both the market and supply side. To respond to these challenges, manufacturing companies must implement smart manufacturing systems and become more flexible and agile. The flexibility in operational planning regarding the scheduling and sequencing of customer orders needs to be increased and new structures must be implemented in manufacturing systems' fundamental design as they constitute much of the operational flexibility available. To this end, smart and more flexible solutions for production planning and control (PPC) are developed. However, scheduling or sequencing is often only considered isolated in a predefined stable environment. Moreover, their orientation on the fundamental logic of the existing IT solutions and their applicability in a dynamic environment is limited. This paper presents a conceptual model for a task-based description logic that can be applied to factory planning, technology planning, and operational control. By using service-oriented architectures, the goal is to generate smart manufacturing systems. The logic is designed to allow for easy and automated maintenance. It is compatible with the existing resource and process allocation logic across operational and strategic factory and production planning.},
  language  = {en}
}
@book{Mautner2006,
  author    = {Mautner, Karin},
  title     = {Numerical treatment of the Black-Scholes variational inequality in computational finance},
  address   = {Berlin},
  pages     = {XII, 140 S : graph. Darst.},
  year      = {2006},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{MautnerForsterKornhuberetal.2008,
  author    = {Mautner, Karin and Forster, Ralf and Kornhuber, Ralf and Sander, Oliver},
  title     = {Fast and Reliable Pricing of American Options with Local Volatility / Forster, Ralf ; Kornhuber, Ralf ; Mautner, Karin ; Sander, Oliver},
  series = {Domain Decomposition Methods in Science and Engineering XVII},
  journal   = {Domain Decomposition Methods in Science and Engineering XVII},
  isbn      = {978-3-540-75198-4},
  pages     = {383 -- 390},
  year      = {2008},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{MertenConradKaemperetal.2006,
  author    = {Merten, Sabine and Conrad, Thorsten and K{\"a}mper, Klaus-Peter and Picard, Antoni and Sch{\"u}tze, Andreas},
  title     = {Virtual Technology Labs - an efficient tool for the preparation of hands-on-MEMS-courses in training foundries},
  year      = {2006},
  abstract  = {Hands-on-training in high technology areas is usually limited due to the high cost for lab infrastructure and equipment. One specific example is the field of MEMS, where investment and upkeep of clean rooms with microtechnology equipment is either financed by production or R\&D projects greatly reducing the availability for education purposes. For efficient hands-on-courses a MEMS training foundry, currently used jointly by six higher education institutions, was established at FH Kaiserslautern. In a typical one week course, students manufacture a micromachined pressure sensor including all lithography, thin film and packaging steps. This compact and yet complete program is only possible because participants learn to use the different complex machines in advance via a Virtual Training Lab (VTL). In this paper we present the concept of the MEMS training foundry and the VTL preparation together with results from a scientific evaluation of the VTL over the last three years.},
  subject      = {Virtuelles Laboratorium},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{MichauxMatternKallweit2018,
  author    = {Michaux, F. and Mattern, P. and Kallweit, Stephan},
  title     = {RoboPIV: how robotics enable PIV on a large industrial scale},
  series = {Measurement Science and Technology},
  volume    = {29},
  journal   = {Measurement Science and Technology},
  number    = {7},
  publisher = {IOP},
  address   = {Bristol},
  issn      = {1361-6501},
  doi       = {10.1088/1361-6501/aab5c1},
  pages     = {074009},
  year      = {2018},
  abstract  = {This work demonstrates how the interaction between particle image velocimetry (PIV) and robotics can massively increase measurement efficiency. The interdisciplinary approach is shown using the complex example of an automated, large scale, industrial environment: a typical automotive wind tunnel application. Both the high degree of flexibility in choosing the measurement region and the complete automation of stereo PIV measurements are presented. The setup consists of a combination of three robots, individually used as a 6D traversing unit for the laser illumination system as well as for each of the two cameras. Synchronised movements in the same reference frame are realised through a master-slave setup with a single interface to the user. By integrating the interface into the standard wind tunnel management system, a single measurement plane or a predefined sequence of several planes can be requested through a single trigger event, providing the resulting vector fields within minutes. In this paper, a brief overview on the demands of large scale industrial PIV and the existing solutions is given. Afterwards, the concept of RoboPIV is introduced as a new approach. In a first step, the usability of a selection of commercially available robot arms is analysed. The challenges of pose uncertainty and importance of absolute accuracy are demonstrated through comparative measurements, explaining the individual pros and cons of the analysed systems. Subsequently, the advantage of integrating RoboPIV directly into the existing wind tunnel management system is shown on basis of a typical measurement sequence. In a final step, a practical measurement procedure, including post-processing, is given by using real data and results. Ultimately, the benefits of high automation are demonstrated, leading to a drastic reduction in necessary measurement time compared to non-automated systems, thus massively increasing the efficiency of PIV measurements.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{MukherjeePrahlBlecketal.2010,
  author    = {Mukherjee, Krishnendu and Prahl, Ulrich and Bleck, Wolfgang and Reisgen, Uwe and Schleser, Markus and Abdurakhmanov, Aydemir},
  title     = {Characterization and modelling techniques for gas metal arc welding of DP 600 sheet steels},
  series = {Materialwissenschaft und Werkstofftechnik},
  volume    = {41},
  journal   = {Materialwissenschaft und Werkstofftechnik},
  number    = {11},
  publisher = {Wiley-VCH},
  address   = {Weinheim},
  issn      = {1521-4052},
  doi       = {10.1002/mawe.201000692},
  pages     = {972 -- 983},
  year      = {2010},
  abstract  = {The objectives of the present work are to characterize the Gas Metal Arc Welding process of DP 600 sheet steel and to summarize the modelling techniques. The time-temperature evolution during the welding cycle was measured experimentally and modelled with the softwaretool SimWeld. To model the phase transformations during the welding cycle dilatometer tests were done to quantify the parameters for phase field modelling by MICRESS®. The important input parameters are interface mobility, nucleation density, etc. A contribution was made to include austenite to bainite transformation in MICRESS®. This is useful to predict the microstructure in the fast cooling segments. The phase transformation model is capable to predict the microstructure along the heating and cooling cycles of welding. Tensile tests have shown the evidence of failure at the heat affected zone, which has the ferrite-tempered martensite microstructure.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{MukherjeeRamazaniYangetal.2011,
  author    = {Mukherjee, Krishnendu and Ramazani, Ali and Yang, Li and Prahl, Ulrich and Bleck, Wolfgang and Reisgen, Uwe and Schleser, Markus and Abdurakhmanov, Aydemir},
  title     = {Characterization of gas metal arc welded hot rolled DP600 steel},
  series = {Steel research international},
  volume    = {Vol. 82},
  journal   = {Steel research international},
  number    = {Iss. 12},
  publisher = {Wiley},
  address   = {Weinheim},
  issn      = {1869-344X (E-Book); 1611-3683 (Print)},
  pages     = {1408 -- 1416},
  year      = {2011},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{NakagawaKallweitMichauxetal.2016,
  author    = {Nakagawa, Masaki and Kallweit, Stephan and Michaux, Frank and Hojo, Teppei},
  title     = {Typical Velocity Fields and Vortical Structures around a Formula One Car, based on Experimental Investigations using Particle Image Velocimetry},
  series = {SAE International Journal of Passenger Cars - Mechanical Systems},
  booktitle = {SAE International Journal of Passenger Cars - Mechanical Systems},
  issn      = {1946-4002},
  doi       = {10.4271/2016-01-1611},
  pages     = {18 S.},
  year      = {2016},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{NakagawaMichauxKallweitetal.2015,
  author    = {Nakagawa, Masaki and Michaux, Frank and Kallweit, Stephan and Maeda, Kazuhiro},
  title     = {Unsteady flow measurements in the wake behind a wind-tunnel car model by using high-speed planar PIV},
  series = {11TH International Symposium on Particle Image Velocimetry - PIV15 Santa Barbara, California, September 14-16, 2015},
  booktitle = {11TH International Symposium on Particle Image Velocimetry - PIV15 Santa Barbara, California, September 14-16, 2015},
  pages     = {21 S.},
  year      = {2015},
  abstract  = {This study investigates unsteady characteristics of the wake behind a 28\%-scale car model in a wind tunnel using highspeed planar particle image velocimetry (PIV). The car model is based on a hatchback passenger car that is known to have relatively high fluctuations in its aerodynamic loads. This study primarily focuses on the lateral motion of the flow on the horizontal plane to determine the effect of the flow motion on the straight-line stability and the initial steering response of the actual car on a track. This paper first compares the flow fields in the wake behind the above mentioned model obtained using conventional and high-speed planar PIV, with sampling frequencies of 8 Hz and 1 kHz, respectively. Large asymmetrically coherent flow structures, which fluctuate at frequencies below 2 Hz, are observed in the results of highspeed PIV measurements, whereas conventional PIV is unable to capture these features of the flow owing to aliasing. This flow pattern with a laterally swaying motion is represented by opposite signs of cross-correlation coefficients of streamwise velocity fluctuations for the two sides of the car model. Effects of two aerodynamic devices that are known to reduce the fluctuation levels of the aerodynamic loads are then extensively investigated. The correlation analyses reveal that these devices indeed reduce the fluctuation levels of the flow and the correlation values around the rear combination-lamp, but it is found that the effects of these devices are different around the c-pillar.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{PakPiegelerFeldmannetal.2006,
  author    = {Pak, Daniel and Piegeler, D. and Feldmann, Markus and Schleser, Markus and Dilthey, Ulrich},
  title     = {Hybrid joints of textile reinforced concrete parts - designed for assembly},
  series = {Textile reinforced concrete : proceedings of the 1. International RILEM Conference, held at the RWTH Aachen, September 6/7, 2006. (RILEM proceedings ; 50)},
  booktitle = {Textile reinforced concrete : proceedings of the 1. International RILEM Conference, held at the RWTH Aachen, September 6/7, 2006. (RILEM proceedings ; 50)},
  editor    = {Hegger, Josef},
  publisher = {RILEM Publ.},
  address   = {Bagneux},
  organization    = {International Conference on Textile Reinforced Concrete <1, 2006, Aachen>},
  isbn      = {2-912143-97-7},
  pages     = {181 -- 190},
  year      = {2006},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{PancContiuBocanetetal.2019,
  author    = {Panc, Nicolae and Contiu, Glad and Bocanet, Vlad and Thurn, Laura and Sabau, Emilia},
  title     = {The influence of cutting technology on surface wear hardness},
  series = {Academic Journal of Manufacturing Engineering},
  volume    = {17},
  journal   = {Academic Journal of Manufacturing Engineering},
  number    = {3},
  issn      = {1583-7904},
  pages     = {205 -- 210},
  year      = {2019},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{PeekenTroederBenneretal.1986,
  author    = {Peeken, Heinz and Troeder, Christoph and Benner, Joachim and Platt, Werner},
  title     = {A new approach to describe the mechanical performance of flexible couplings in drive systems},
  series = {Proceedings of the International Conference on Rotordynamics : September 14 - 17, 1986, Tokyo},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the International Conference on Rotordynamics : September 14 - 17, 1986, Tokyo},
  publisher = {IFToMM},
  address   = {Tokyo},
  pages     = {159 -- 163},
  year      = {1986},
  language  = {en}
}
@phdthesis{Pfaff2013,
  author    = {Pfaff, Raphael},
  title     = {Evaluation and extension of the potential for application of the behavioural framework to practical engineering problems},
  pages     = {XVI, 231 S.},
  year      = {2013},
  language  = {en}
}
@masterthesis{Pfaff2007,
  type      = {Bachelor Thesis},
  author    = {Pfaff, Raphael},
  title     = {Automated processing of the ISL Doppler images},
  year      = {2007},
  language  = {en}
}
@misc{Pfaff2006,
  type      = {Master Thesis},
  author    = {Pfaff, Raphael},
  title     = {Modelling of nonlinear systems using piecewise defined models},
  year      = {2006},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{Pfaff2017,
  author    = {Pfaff, Raphael},
  title     = {Analysis of Big Data Streams to obtain Braking Reliability Information for Train Protection systems},
  series = {Asia-Pacific Conference of the Prognostics and Health Management Society},
  booktitle = {Asia-Pacific Conference of the Prognostics and Health Management Society},
  pages     = {1 -- 7},
  year      = {2017},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Pfaff2023,
  author    = {Pfaff, Raphael},
  title     = {Braking distance prediction for vehicle consist in low-speed on-sight operation: a Monte Carlo approach},
  series = {Railway Engineering Science},
  volume    = {31},
  journal   = {Railway Engineering Science},
  number    = {2},
  publisher = {SpringerOpen},
  issn      = {2662-4753 (eISSN)},
  doi       = {10.1007/s40534-023-00303-7},
  pages     = {135 -- 144},
  year      = {2023},
  abstract  = {The first and last mile of a railway journey, in both freight and transit applications, constitutes a high effort and is either non-productive (e.g. in the case of depot operations) or highly inefficient (e.g. in industrial railways). These parts are typically managed on-sight, i.e. with no signalling and train protection systems ensuring the freedom of movement. This is possible due to the rather short braking distances of individual vehicles and shunting consists. The present article analyses the braking behaviour of such shunting units. For this purpose, a dedicated model is developed. It is calibrated on published results of brake tests and validated against a high-definition model for low-speed applications. Based on this model, multiple simulations are executed to obtain a Monte Carlo simulation of the resulting braking distances. Based on the distribution properties and established safety levels, the risk of exceeding certain braking distances is evaluated and maximum braking distances are derived. Together with certain parameters of the system, these can serve in the design and safety assessment of driver assistance systems and automation of these processes.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{PfaffBurnham2008,
  author    = {Pfaff, Raphael and Burnham, Keith J.},
  title     = {On abstraction and interpretability: a behavioural perspective},
  series = {19th International Conference on Systems Engineering 2008 : ICSENG '08 : 19 - 21 Aug. 2008, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, Nevada},
  booktitle = {19th International Conference on Systems Engineering 2008 : ICSENG '08 : 19 - 21 Aug. 2008, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, Nevada},
  publisher = {IEEE},
  address   = {Piscataway, NJ},
  organization    = {International Conference on Systems Engineering <19, 2008, Las Vegas, Nev.>},
  isbn      = {978-0-7695-3331-5 ; 978-0-7695-2719-2},
  pages     = {89 -- 94},
  year      = {2008},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{PfaffBurnham2009,
  author    = {Pfaff, Raphael and Burnham, Keith J.},
  title     = {On abstraction and interpretability: a behavioural perspective},
  series = {Systems Science},
  volume    = {Vol. 35},
  journal   = {Systems Science},
  number    = {Iss. 2},
  issn      = {0137-1223},
  pages     = {19 -- 26},
  year      = {2009},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{PfaffEnningSutter2022,
  author    = {Pfaff, Raphael and Enning, Manfred and Sutter, Stefan},
  title     = {A risk‑based approach to automatic brake tests for rail freight service: incident analysis and realisation concept},
  series = {SN Applied Sciences},
  volume    = {4},
  journal   = {SN Applied Sciences},
  number    = {4},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Cham},
  issn      = {2523-3971},
  doi       = {10.1007/s42452-022-05007-x},
  pages     = {1 -- 14},
  year      = {2022},
  abstract  = {This study reviews the practice of brake tests in freight railways, which is time consuming and not suitable to detect certain failure types. Public incident reports are analysed to derive a reasonable brake test hardware and communication architecture, which aims to provide automatic brake tests at lower cost than current solutions. The proposed solutions relies exclusively on brake pipe and brake cylinder pressure sensors, a brake release position switch as well as radio communication via standard protocols. The approach is embedded in the Wagon 4.0 concept, which is a holistic approach to a smart freight wagon. The reduction of manual processes yields a strong incentive due to high savings in manual labour and increased productivity.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{PfaffLarkowskiBurnham2011,
  author    = {Pfaff, Raphael and Larkowski, Tomasz and Burnham, Keith J.},
  title     = {An application of adaptive control in the behavioural framework},
  series = {21st International Conference on Systems Engineering (ICSEng) : 16 - 18 Aug. 2011, Las Vegas, Nevada ; proceedings},
  booktitle = {21st International Conference on Systems Engineering (ICSEng) : 16 - 18 Aug. 2011, Las Vegas, Nevada ; proceedings},
  publisher = {IEEE},
  address   = {Piscataway, NJ},
  organization    = {International Conference on Systems Engineering <21, 2011, Las Vegas>},
  isbn      = {978-1-4577-1078-0 ; 978-0-7695-4495-3},
  pages     = {49 -- 54},
  year      = {2011},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{PfaffLarkowskiBurnham2010,
  author    = {Pfaff, Raphael and Larkowski, Tomasz and Burnham, Keith J.},
  title     = {An approach to adaptive control in the behavioural framework},
  series = {UKACC International Conference on Control 2010 (CONTROL 2010) : Coventry, United Kingdom, 7 - 10 September 2010 ; Vol. 2. (IET seminar digest ; 2010/004)},
  booktitle = {UKACC International Conference on Control 2010 (CONTROL 2010) : Coventry, United Kingdom, 7 - 10 September 2010 ; Vol. 2. (IET seminar digest ; 2010/004)},
  publisher = {Curran},
  address   = {Red Hook, NY},
  organization    = {United Kingdom Automatic Control Council},
  isbn      = {978-1-62748-119-9},
  pages     = {833 -- 838},
  year      = {2010},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{PfaffMelcherFranzen2018,
  author    = {Pfaff, Raphael and Melcher, Karin and Franzen, Julian},
  title     = {Rare event simulation to optimise maintenance intervals of safety critical redundant subsystems},
  series = {Proceedings of the European Conference of the PHM Society},
  volume    = {4},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the European Conference of the PHM Society},
  number    = {1},
  pages     = {1 -- 6},
  year      = {2018},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{PfaffMoshiriReichetal.2017,
  author    = {Pfaff, Raphael and Moshiri, Amir and Reich, Alexander and G{\"a}bel, Markus},
  title     = {Modelling of the effect of sanding on the wheel-rail adhesion area},
  series = {First International Conference on Rail Transportation},
  booktitle = {First International Conference on Rail Transportation},
  pages     = {1 -- 7},
  year      = {2017},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{PfaffPichlerGeorgeetal.2007,
  author    = {Pfaff, Raphael and Pichler, Alexander and George, Alfred and Seiler, Friedrich},
  title     = {Model based image processing for flow visualisation : 16th International Conference on Systems Science, Wroclaw, Poland, September 04 - 06, 2007},
  series = {PU / Institut Franco-Allemand de Recherches de Saint-Louis ; 2007, 620},
  booktitle = {PU / Institut Franco-Allemand de Recherches de Saint-Louis ; 2007, 620},
  publisher = {ISL},
  address   = {Saint Louis, France},
  organization    = {International Conference on Systems Science <16, 2007, Wroclaw>},
  pages     = {1 -- 10},
  year      = {2007},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{PfaffSchmidtEnning2017,
  author    = {Pfaff, Raphael and Schmidt, B. D. and Enning, Manfred},
  title     = {Towards inclusion of the freight rail system in the industrial internet of things - Wagon 4.0},
  series = {Stephenson Conference, London, March 2017},
  booktitle = {Stephenson Conference, London, March 2017},
  pages     = {1 -- 10},
  year      = {2017},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{PfaffShahidiEnning2017,
  author    = {Pfaff, Raphael and Shahidi, Parham and Enning, Manfred},
  title     = {Connected freight rail rolling stock: a modular approach integrating sensors, actors and cyber physical systems for operational advantages and condition based maintenance},
  series = {Asia-Pacific Conference of the Prognostics and Health Management Society},
  booktitle = {Asia-Pacific Conference of the Prognostics and Health Management Society},
  pages     = {1 -- 7},
  year      = {2017},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{PfaffVinsonneauBurnham2006,
  author    = {Pfaff, Raphael and Vinsonneau, B. and Burnham, K. J.},
  title     = {Multiple models for nonlinear systems},
  series = {Proceedings / Eigteenth International Conference on Systems Engineering : ICSE 2006 : 5 - 7 September 2006 ; [held at Coventry University, UK]},
  booktitle = {Proceedings / Eigteenth International Conference on Systems Engineering : ICSE 2006 : 5 - 7 September 2006 ; [held at Coventry University, UK]},
  organization    = {International Conference on Systems Engineering <18, 2006, Coventry>},
  isbn      = {1-84600-013-0},
  pages     = {347 -- 352},
  year      = {2006},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{QuadfliegSchoeneSchleseretal.2012,
  author    = {Quadflieg, Till and Schoene, Jens and Schleser, Markus and Jockenh{\"o}vel, Stefan and Reisgen, Uwe and Gries, Thomas},
  title     = {Shear connectors for hybrid joints of metal and FRP},
  series = {Diversity in composites : conference proceedings : Composites Australia and CRC-ACS 2012 conference},
  booktitle = {Diversity in composites : conference proceedings : Composites Australia and CRC-ACS 2012 conference},
  editor    = {Heslehurst, Rikard Benton},
  publisher = {Composites Australia},
  address   = {Hawthorne},
  isbn      = {978-0-9873285-0-2},
  pages     = {[152] -- [160]},
  year      = {2012},
  language  = {en}
}