@article{HagemannBachmannLadeetal.1995,
  author    = {Hagemann, Hans-J{\"u}rgen and Bachmann, Peter K. and Lade, H. and Leers, D. and Wiechert, Detlef U. and Wilson, H. and Fournier, D. and Plamann, Karsten},
  title     = {Thermal properties of C/H-, C/H/O-, C/H/N- and C/H/X-grown polycrystalline CVD diamond. P. K. Bachmann, H. J. Hagemann, H. Lade, ...},
  series = {Diamond and Related Material. Vol 4. (1995), H. Issue 5-6},
  journal   = {Diamond and Related Material. Vol 4. (1995), H. Issue 5-6},
  publisher = {Elsevier Science},
  address   = {New York, NY [u.a.]},
  pages     = {820 -- 826},
  year      = {1995},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HagemannBachmannLadeetal.1994,
  author    = {Hagemann, Hans-J{\"u}rgen and Bachmann, Peter K. and Lade, H. and Leers, D.},
  title     = {CVD Diamond Growth: Gas Compositions and Film Properties / P.K. Bachmann, H.J. Hagemann, H. Lade, D. Leers, D.U. Wiechert and H. Wilson},
  series = {Advanced materials '94 : proceedings of the NIRIM International Symposium on Advanced Materials '94, Tsukuba, Japan, March 13 - 17, 1994 / National Institute for Research in Inorganic Materials. Ed. by M. Kamo ...},
  journal   = {Advanced materials '94 : proceedings of the NIRIM International Symposium on Advanced Materials '94, Tsukuba, Japan, March 13 - 17, 1994 / National Institute for Research in Inorganic Materials. Ed. by M. Kamo ...},
  publisher = {International Communications Specialists},
  address   = {Tokyo},
  pages     = {115 -- 120},
  year      = {1994},
  language  = {en}
}
@incollection{PoghossianSchusserBaeckeretal.2015,
  author    = {Poghossian, Arshak and Schusser, Sebastian and B{\"a}cker, Matthias and Leinhos, Marcel and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Real-time in-situ electrical monitoring of the degradation of biopolymers using semiconductor field-effect devices},
  series = {Biodegradable biopolymers. Vol. 1},
  booktitle = {Biodegradable biopolymers. Vol. 1},
  publisher = {Nova Science Publ.},
  address   = {Hauppauge},
  isbn      = {978-1-63483-632-6},
  pages     = {135 -- 153},
  year      = {2015},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{BergmannGoettenBraunetal.2022,
  author    = {Bergmann, Ole and G{\"o}tten, Falk and Braun, Carsten and Janser, Frank},
  title     = {Comparison and evaluation of blade element methods against RANS simulations and test data},
  series = {CEAS Aeronautical Journal},
  volume    = {13},
  journal   = {CEAS Aeronautical Journal},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Wien},
  issn      = {1869-5590 (Online)},
  doi       = {10.1007/s13272-022-00579-1},
  pages     = {535 -- 557},
  year      = {2022},
  abstract  = {This paper compares several blade element theory (BET) method-based propeller simulation tools, including an evaluation against static propeller ground tests and high-fidelity Reynolds-Average Navier Stokes (RANS) simulations. Two proprietary propeller geometries for paraglider applications are analysed in static and flight conditions. The RANS simulations are validated with the static test data and used as a reference for comparing the BET in flight conditions. The comparison includes the analysis of varying 2D aerodynamic airfoil parameters and different induced velocity calculation methods. The evaluation of the BET propeller simulation tools shows the strength of the BET tools compared to RANS simulations. The RANS simulations underpredict static experimental data within 10\% relative error, while appropriate BET tools overpredict the RANS results by 15-20\% relative error. A variation in 2D aerodynamic data depicts the need for highly accurate 2D data for accurate BET results. The nonlinear BET coupled with XFOIL for the 2D aerodynamic data matches best with RANS in static operation and flight conditions. The novel BET tool PropCODE combines both approaches and offers further correction models for highly accurate static and flight condition results.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{MoehrenBergmannJanseretal.2023,
  author    = {M{\"o}hren, Felix and Bergmann, Ole and Janser, Frank and Braun, Carsten},
  title     = {On the influence of elasticity on propeller performance: a parametric study},
  series = {CEAS Aeronautical Journal},
  volume    = {14},
  journal   = {CEAS Aeronautical Journal},
  publisher = {Springer Nature},
  address   = {Berlin},
  issn      = {1869-5590 (Online)},
  doi       = {10.1007/s13272-023-00649-y},
  pages     = {311 -- 323},
  year      = {2023},
  abstract  = {The aerodynamic performance of propellers strongly depends on their geometry and, consequently, on aeroelastic deformations. Knowledge of the extent of the impact is crucial for overall aircraft performance. An integrated simulation environment for steady aeroelastic propeller simulations is presented. The simulation environment is applied to determine the impact of elastic deformations on the aerodynamic propeller performance. The aerodynamic module includes a blade element momentum approach to calculate aerodynamic loads. The structural module is based on finite beam elements, according to Timoshenko theory, including moderate deflections. Several fixed-pitch propellers with thin-walled cross sections made of both isotropic and non-isotropic materials are investigated. The essential parameters are varied: diameter, disc loading, sweep, material, rotational, and flight velocity. The relative change of thrust between rigid and elastic blades quantifies the impact of propeller elasticity. Swept propellers of large diameters or low disc loadings can decrease the thrust significantly. High flight velocities and low material stiffness amplify this tendency. Performance calculations without consideration of propeller elasticity can lead to decreased efficiency. To avoid cost- and time-intense redesigns, propeller elasticity should be considered for swept planforms and low disc loadings.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{StaeudleSeynnesLapsetal.2022,
  author    = {St{\"a}udle, Benjamin and Seynnes, Olivier and Laps, Guido and Br{\"u}ggemann, Gert-Peter and Albracht, Kirsten},
  title     = {Altered gastrocnemius contractile behavior in former achilles tendon rupture patients during walking},
  series = {Frontiers in Physiology},
  volume    = {13},
  journal   = {Frontiers in Physiology},
  publisher = {Frontiers Research Foundation},
  address   = {Lausanne},
  issn      = {1664-042X},
  doi       = {10.3389/fphys.2022.792576},
  pages     = {12 Seiten},
  year      = {2022},
  abstract  = {Achilles tendon rupture (ATR) remains associated with functional limitations years after injury. Architectural remodeling of the gastrocnemius medialis (GM) muscle is typically observed in the affected leg and may compensate force deficits caused by a longer tendon. Yet patients seem to retain functional limitations during—low-force—walking gait. To explore the potential limits imposed by the remodeled GM muscle-tendon unit (MTU) on walking gait, we examined the contractile behavior of muscle fascicles during the stance phase. In a cross-sectional design, we studied nine former patients (males; age: 45 ± 9 years; height: 180 ± 7 cm; weight: 83 ± 6 kg) with a history of complete unilateral ATR, approximately 4 years post-surgery. Using ultrasonography, GM tendon morphology, muscle architecture at rest, and fascicular behavior were assessed during walking at 1.5 m⋅s-1 on a treadmill. Walking patterns were recorded with a motion capture system. The unaffected leg served as control. Lower limbs kinematics were largely similar between legs during walking. Typical features of ATR-related MTU remodeling were observed during the stance sub-phases corresponding to series elastic element (SEE) lengthening (energy storage) and SEE shortening (energy release), with shorter GM fascicles (36 and 36\%, respectively) and greater pennation angles (8° and 12°, respectively). However, relative to the optimal fascicle length for force production, fascicles operated at comparable length in both legs. Similarly, when expressed relative to optimal fascicle length, fascicle contraction velocity was not different between sides, except at the time-point of peak series elastic element (SEE) length, where it was 39 ± 49\% lower in the affected leg. Concomitantly, fascicles rotation during contraction was greater in the affected leg during the whole stance-phase, and architectural gear ratios (AGR) was larger during SEE lengthening. Under the present testing conditions, former ATR patients had recovered a relatively symmetrical walking gait pattern. Differences in seen AGR seem to accommodate the profound changes in MTU architecture, limiting the required fascicle shortening velocity. Overall, the contractile behavior of the GM fascicles does not restrict length- or velocity-dependent force potentials during this locomotor task.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{StaeudleSeynnesLapsetal.2021,
  author    = {St{\"a}udle, Benjamin and Seynnes, Olivier and Laps, Guido and G{\"o}ll, Fabian and Br{\"u}ggemann, Gert-Peter and Albracht, Kirsten},
  title     = {Recovery from achilles tendon repair: a combination of Postsurgery Outcomes and Insufficient remodeling of muscle and tendon},
  series = {Medicine \& Science in Sports \& Exercise},
  volume    = {53},
  journal   = {Medicine \& Science in Sports \& Exercise},
  number    = {7},
  publisher = {American College of Sports Medicine},
  address   = {Philadelphia, Pa.},
  issn      = {1530-0315},
  doi       = {10.1249/MSS.0000000000002592},
  pages     = {1356 -- 1366},
  year      = {2021},
  abstract  = {Achilles tendon rupture (ATR) patients have persistent functional deficits in the triceps surae muscle-tendon unit (MTU). The complex remodeling of the MTU accompanying these deficits remains poorly understood. The purpose of the present study was to associate in vivo and in silico data to investigate the relations between changes inMTU properties and strength deficits inATR patients. Methods: Elevenmale subjects who had undergone surgical repair of complete unilateral ATR were examined 4.6 ± 2.0 (mean ± SD) yr after rupture. Gastrocnemius medialis (GM) tendon stiffness, morphology, and muscle architecture were determined using ultrasonography. The force-length relation of the plantar flexor muscles was assessed at five ankle joint angles. In addition, simulations (OpenSim) of the GM MTU force-length properties were performed with various iterations of MTU properties found between the unaffected and the affected side. Results: The affected side of the patients displayed a longer, larger, and stiffer GM tendon (13\% ± 10\%, 105\% ± 28\%, and 54\% ± 24\%, respectively) compared with the unaffected side. The GM muscle fascicles of the affected side were shorter (32\% ± 12\%) and with greater pennation angles (31\% ± 26\%). A mean deficit in plantarflexion moment of 31\% ± 10\% was measured. Simulations indicate that pairing an intact muscle with a longer tendon shifts the optimal angular range of peak force outside physiological angular ranges, whereas the shorter muscle fascicles and tendon stiffening seen in the affected side decrease this shift, albeit incompletely. Conclusions: These results suggest that the substantial changes in MTU properties found in ATR patients may partly result from compensatory remodeling, although this process appears insufficient to fully restore muscle function.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HagemannBachmannLadeetal.1994,
  author    = {Hagemann, Hans-J{\"u}rgen and Bachmann, Peter K. and Lade, H. and Leers, D.},
  title     = {Influence of the gas phase on diamond deposition and diamond properties. Bachmann, P. K.; Hagemann, H.J.; Lade, H.; Leers, D.; Picht, F.; Wiechert, D. U.},
  series = {Advanced materials '94 : proceedings of the NIRIM International Symposium on Advanced Materials '94, Tsukuba, Japan, March 13 - 17, 1994 / National Institute for Research in Inorganic Materials. Ed. by M. Kamo},
  journal   = {Advanced materials '94 : proceedings of the NIRIM International Symposium on Advanced Materials '94, Tsukuba, Japan, March 13 - 17, 1994 / National Institute for Research in Inorganic Materials. Ed. by M. Kamo},
  publisher = {International Communications Specialists, Inc.},
  address   = {Tokyo},
  pages     = {115 -- 120},
  year      = {1994},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{StoebeHoefkenSchubaetal.2013,
  author    = {St{\"o}be, Rolf and H{\"o}fken, Hans-Wilhelm and Schuba, Marko and Breuer, Michael},
  title     = {Artificial ageing of mobile devices using a simulated GSM/GPRS network},
  series = {Eighth International Conference on Availability, Reliability and Security (ARES) : 2-6 Sept. 2013, Regensburg},
  booktitle = {Eighth International Conference on Availability, Reliability and Security (ARES) : 2-6 Sept. 2013, Regensburg},
  publisher = {IEEE},
  pages     = {493 -- 497},
  year      = {2013},
  language  = {en}
}
@misc{Digel2010,
  author    = {Digel, Ilya},
  title     = {In-situ biological decontamination of an ice melting probe},
  year      = {2010},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{ChristenKowalskiBartelt2010,
  author    = {Christen, Marc and Kowalski, Julia and Bartelt, Perry},
  title     = {RAMMS: Numerical simulation of dense snow avalanches in three-dimensional terrain},
  series = {Cold Regions Science and Technology},
  volume    = {63},
  journal   = {Cold Regions Science and Technology},
  number    = {1-2},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  issn      = {1872-7441},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.coldregions.2010.04.005},
  pages     = {1 -- 14},
  year      = {2010},
  abstract  = {Numerical avalanche dynamics models have become an essential part of snow engineering. Coupled with field observations and historical records, they are especially helpful in understanding avalanche flow in complex terrain. However, their application poses several new challenges to avalanche engineers. A detailed understanding of the avalanche phenomena is required to construct hazard scenarios which involve the careful specification of initial conditions (release zone location and dimensions) and definition of appropriate friction parameters. The interpretation of simulation results requires an understanding of the numerical solution schemes and easy to use visualization tools. We discuss these problems by presenting the computer model RAMMS, which was specially designed by the SLF as a practical tool for avalanche engineers. RAMMS solves the depth-averaged equations governing avalanche flow with accurate second-order numerical solution schemes. The model allows the specification of multiple release zones in three-dimensional terrain. Snow cover entrainment is considered. Furthermore, two different flow rheologies can be applied: the standard Voellmy-Salm (VS) approach or a random kinetic energy (RKE) model, which accounts for the random motion and inelastic interaction between snow granules. We present the governing differential equations, highlight some of the input and output features of RAMMS and then apply the models with entrainment to simulate two well-documented avalanche events recorded at the Vall{\´e}e de la Sionne test site.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KolditzAlbinAbeletal.2016,
  author    = {Kolditz, Melanie and Albin, Thivaharan and Abel, Dirk and Fasse, Alessandro and Br{\"u}ggemann, Gert-Peter and Albracht, Kirsten},
  title     = {Evaluation of foot position and orientation as manipulated variables to control external knee adduction moments in leg extension training},
  series = {Computer methods and programs in biomedicine},
  volume    = {171},
  journal   = {Computer methods and programs in biomedicine},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  issn      = {0169-2607},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.cmpb.2016.09.005},
  pages     = {81 -- 86},
  year      = {2016},
  abstract  = {Background and Objective Effective leg extension training at a leg press requires high forces, which need to be controlled to avoid training-induced damage. In order to avoid high external knee adduction moments, which are one reason for unphysiological loadings on knee joint structures, both training movements and the whole reaction force vector need to be observed. In this study, the applicability of lateral and medial changes in foot orientation and position as possible manipulated variables to control external knee adduction moments is investigated. As secondary parameters both the medio-lateral position of the center of pressure and the frontal-plane orientation of the reaction force vector are analyzed. Methods Knee adduction moments are estimated using a dynamic model of the musculoskeletal system together with the measured reaction force vector and the motion of the subject by solving the inverse kinematic and dynamic problem. Six different foot conditions with varying positions and orientations of the foot in a static leg press are evaluated and compared to a neutral foot position. Results Both lateral and medial wedges under the foot and medial and lateral shifts of the foot can influence external knee adduction moments in the presented study with six healthy subjects. Different effects are observed with the varying conditions: the pose of the leg is changed and the direction and center of pressure of the reaction force vector is influenced. Each effect results in a different direction or center of pressure of the reaction force vector. Conclusions The results allow the conclusion that foot position and orientation can be used as manipulated variables in a control loop to actively control knee adduction moments in leg extension training.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{RekePeterSchulteTiggesetal.2020,
  author    = {Reke, Michael and Peter, Daniel and Schulte-Tigges, Joschua and Schiffer, Stefan and Ferrein, Alexander and Walter, Thomas and Matheis, Dominik},
  title     = {A Self-Driving Car Architecture in ROS2},
  series = {2020 International SAUPEC/RobMech/PRASA Conference, Cape Town, South Africa},
  booktitle = {2020 International SAUPEC/RobMech/PRASA Conference, Cape Town, South Africa},
  publisher = {IEEE},
  address   = {New York, NY},
  isbn      = {978-1-7281-4162-6},
  doi       = {10.1109/SAUPEC/RobMech/PRASA48453.2020.9041020},
  pages     = {1 -- 6},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {In this paper we report on an architecture for a self-driving car that is based on ROS2. Self-driving cars have to take decisions based on their sensory input in real-time, providing high reliability with a strong demand in functional safety. In principle, self-driving cars are robots. However, typical robot software, in general, and the previous version of the Robot Operating System (ROS), in particular, does not always meet these requirements. With the successor ROS2 the situation has changed and it might be considered as a solution for automated and autonomous driving. Existing robotic software based on ROS was not ready for safety critical applications like self-driving cars. We propose an architecture for using ROS2 for a self-driving car that enables safe and reliable real-time behaviour, but keeping the advantages of ROS such as a distributed architecture and standardised message types. First experiments with an automated real passenger car at lower and higher speed-levels show that our approach seems feasible for autonomous driving under the necessary real-time conditions.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KaramanidisAlbrachtBraunsteinetal.2011,
  author    = {Karamanidis, Kiros and Albracht, Kirsten and Braunstein, Bjoern and Catala, Maria Moreno and Goldmann, Jan-Peter and Br{\"u}ggemann, Gert-Peter},
  title     = {Lower leg musculoskeletal geometry and sprint performance},
  series = {Gait and Posture},
  volume    = {34},
  journal   = {Gait and Posture},
  number    = {1},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  issn      = {0966-6362},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.gaitpost.2011.03.009},
  pages     = {138 -- 141},
  year      = {2011},
  abstract  = {The purpose of this study was to investigate whether sprint performance is related to lower leg musculoskeletal geometry within a homogeneous group of highly trained 100-m sprinters. Using a cluster analysis, eighteen male sprinters were divided into two groups based on their personal best (fast: N = 11, 10.30 ± 0.07 s; slow: N = 7, 10.70 ± 0.08 s). Calf muscular fascicle arrangement and Achilles tendon moment arms (calculated by the gradient of tendon excursion versus ankle joint angle) were analyzed for each athlete using ultrasonography. Achilles tendon moment arm, foot and ankle skeletal geometry, fascicle arrangement as well as the ratio of fascicle length to Achilles tendon moment arm showed no significant (p > 0.05) correlation with sprint performance, nor were there any differences in the analyzed musculoskeletal parameters between the fast and slow sprinter group. Our findings provide evidence that differences in sprint ability in world-class athletes are not a result of differences in the geometrical design of the lower leg even when considering both skeletal and muscular components.},
  language  = {en}
}
@misc{WiegnerVolkerMainzetal.2022,
  author    = {Wiegner, Jonas and Volker, Hanno and Mainz, Fabian and Backes, Andreas and L{\"o}ken, Michael and H{\"u}ning, Felix},
  title     = {Wiegand-Effect-Powered Wireless IT Sensor Node},
  year      = {2022},
  abstract  = {With the growing interest in small distributed sensors for the "Internet of Things", more attention is being paid to energy harvesting techologies. Reducing or eliminating the need for external power sources or batteries make devices more self-sufficient, more reliable, and reduces maintenance requirements. The Wiegand effect is a proven technology for harvesting small amounts of electrical power from mechanical motion.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KirchnerOberlaenderFriedrichetal.2010,
  author    = {Kirchner, Patrick and Oberl{\"a}nder, Jan and Friedrich, Peter and Rysstad, G. and Berger, J{\"o}rg and Keusgen, M. and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Realization of a calorimetric gas sensor on polyimide foil for applications in aseptic food industry},
  series = {Procedia Engineering. 5 (2010)},
  journal   = {Procedia Engineering. 5 (2010)},
  isbn      = {1877-7058},
  pages     = {264 -- 267},
  year      = {2010},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{KolditzAlbrachtFasseetal.2015,
  author    = {Kolditz, Melanie and Albracht, Kirsten and Fasse, Alessandro and Albin, Thivaharan and Br{\"u}ggemann, Gert-Peter and Abel, Dirk},
  title     = {Evaluation of an industrial robot as a leg press training device},
  series = {XV International Symposium on Computer Simulation in Biomechanics July 9th - 11th 2015, Edinburgh, UK},
  booktitle = {XV International Symposium on Computer Simulation in Biomechanics July 9th - 11th 2015, Edinburgh, UK},
  pages     = {41 -- 42},
  year      = {2015},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{KolditzAlbinFasseetal.2015,
  author    = {Kolditz, Melanie and Albin, Thivaharan and Fasse, Alessandro and Br{\"u}ggemann, Gert-Peter and Abel, Dirk and Albracht, Kirsten},
  title     = {Simulative Analysis of Joint Loading During Leg Press Exercise for Control Applications},
  series = {IFAC-PapersOnLine},
  volume    = {48},
  booktitle = {IFAC-PapersOnLine},
  number    = {20},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.ifacol.2015.10.179},
  pages     = {435 -- 440},
  year      = {2015},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SaretzkiBergmannDahmannetal.2021,
  author    = {Saretzki, Charlotte and Bergmann, Ole and Dahmann, Peter and Janser, Frank and Keimer, Jona and Machado, Patricia and Morrison, Audry and Page, Henry and Pluta, Emil and St{\"u}bing, Felix and K{\"u}pper, Thomas},
  title     = {Are small airplanes safe with regards to COVID-19 transmission?},
  series = {Journal of Travel Medicine},
  volume    = {28},
  journal   = {Journal of Travel Medicine},
  number    = {7},
  publisher = {Oxford University Press},
  address   = {Oxford},
  issn      = {1708-8305},
  doi       = {10.1093/jtm/taab105},
  year      = {2021},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{MoehrenBergmannJanseretal.2023,
  author    = {M{\"o}hren, Felix and Bergmann, Ole and Janser, Frank and Braun, Carsten},
  title     = {On the determination of harmonic propeller loads},
  series = {AIAA SCITECH 2023 Forum},
  booktitle = {AIAA SCITECH 2023 Forum},
  publisher = {AIAA},
  doi       = {10.2514/6.2023-2404},
  pages     = {12 Seiten},
  year      = {2023},
  abstract  = {Dynamic loads significantly impact the structural design of propeller blades due to fatigue and static strength. Since propellers are elastic structures, deformations and aerodynamic loads are coupled. In the past, propeller manufacturers established procedures to determine unsteady aerodynamic loads and the structural response with analytical steady-state calculations. According to the approach, aeroelastic coupling primarily consists of torsional deformations. They neglect bending deformations, deformation velocities, and inertia terms. This paper validates the assumptions above for a General Aviation propeller and a lift propeller for urban air mobility or large cargo drones. Fully coupled reduced-order simulations determine the dynamic loads in the time domain. A quasi-steady blade element momentum approach transfers loads to one-dimensional finite beam elements. The simulation results are in relatively good agreement with the analytical method for the General Aviation propeller but show increasing errors for the slender lift propeller. The analytical approach is modified to consider the induced velocities. Still, inertia and velocity proportional terms play a significant role for the lift propeller due to increased elasticity. The assumption that only torsional deformations significantly impact the dynamic loads of propellers is not valid. Adequate determination of dynamic loads of such designs requires coupled aeroelastic simulations or advanced analytical procedures.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{BraunsteinGoldmannAlbrachtetal.2013,
  author    = {Braunstein, Bjoern and Goldmann, Jan-Peter and Albracht, Kirsten and Sanno, Maximilian and Willwacher, Steffen and Heinrich, Kai and Herrmann, Volker and Br{\"u}ggemann, Gert-Peter},
  title     = {Joint specific contribution of mechanical power and work during acceleration and top speed in elite sprinters},
  series = {31 International Conference on Biomechanics in Sports, Taipei, Taiwan, July 07 - July 22, 2013},
  booktitle = {31 International Conference on Biomechanics in Sports, Taipei, Taiwan, July 07 - July 22, 2013},
  issn      = {1999-4168},
  year      = {2013},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{DroszezSannoGoldmannetal.2016,
  author    = {Droszez, Anna and Sanno, Maximilian and Goldmann, Jan-Peter and Albracht, Kirsten and Br{\"u}ggemann, Gert-Peter and Braunstein, Bjoern},
  title     = {Differences between take-off behavior during vertical jumps and two artistic elements},
  series = {34th International Conference of Biomechanics in Sport, Tsukuba, Japan, July 18-22, 2016},
  booktitle = {34th International Conference of Biomechanics in Sport, Tsukuba, Japan, July 18-22, 2016},
  issn      = {1999-4168},
  pages     = {577 -- 580},
  year      = {2016},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KozhalakovaZhubanovaMansurovetal.2010,
  author    = {Kozhalakova, A. A. and Zhubanova, Azhar A. and Mansurov, Z. A. and Digel, Ilya and Tazhibayeva, S. M. and Artmann, Gerhard and Temiz Artmann, Ayseg{\"u}l},
  title     = {Adsorption of bacterial lipopolysaccharides on carbonized rice shell},
  series = {Science of Central Asia},
  journal   = {Science of Central Asia},
  pages     = {50 -- 54},
  year      = {2010},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{BergmannMoehrenBraunetal.2023,
  author    = {Bergmann, Ole and M{\"o}hren, Felix and Braun, Carsten and Janser, Frank},
  title     = {On the influence of elasticity on swept propeller noise},
  series = {AIAA SCITECH 2023 Forum},
  journal   = {AIAA SCITECH 2023 Forum},
  publisher = {AIAA},
  address   = {Reston, Va.},
  doi       = {10.2514/6.2023-0210},
  year      = {2023},
  abstract  = {High aerodynamic efficiency requires propellers with high aspect ratios, while propeller sweep potentially reduces noise. Propeller sweep and high aspect ratios increase elasticity and coupling of structural mechanics and aerodynamics, affecting the propeller performance and noise. Therefore, this paper analyzes the influence of elasticity on forward-swept, backward-swept, and unswept propellers in hover conditions. A reduced-order blade element momentum approach is coupled with a one-dimensional Timoshenko beam theory and Farassat's formulation 1A. The results of the aeroelastic simulation are used as input for the aeroacoustic calculation. The analysis shows that elasticity influences noise radiation because thickness and loading noise respond differently to deformations. In the case of the backward-swept propeller, the location of the maximum sound pressure level shifts forward by 0.5 °, while in the case of the forward-swept propeller, it shifts backward by 0.5 °. Therefore, aeroacoustic optimization requires the consideration of propeller deformation.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Ferrein2010,
  author    = {Ferrein, Alexander},
  title     = {Robot controllers for highly dynamic environments with real-time constraints},
  series = {K{\"u}nstliche Intelligenz : KI},
  volume    = {24},
  journal   = {K{\"u}nstliche Intelligenz : KI},
  number    = {2},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Heidelberg},
  issn      = {1610-1987},
  doi       = {10.1007/s13218-010-0041-3},
  pages     = {175 -- 178},
  year      = {2010},
  abstract  = {In this extended abstract we describe the robot programming and planning language READYLOG, a GOLOG dialect which was developed to support the decision making of robots acting in dynamic real-time domains like robotic soccer. The formal framework of READYLOG, which is based on the situation calculus, features imperative control structures like loops and procedures, allows for decision-theoretic planning, and accounts for a continuously changing world. We developed high-level controllers in READYLOG for our soccer robots in RoboCup's Middle-size league, but also for service robots and for autonomous agents in interactive computer games.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{YangKriechbaumerAlbrachtetal.2015,
  author    = {Yang, Peng-Fei and Kriechbaumer, Andreas and Albracht, Kirsten and Sanno, Maximilian and Ganse, Bergita and Koy, Timmo and Shang, Peng and Br{\"u}ggemann, Gert-Peter and M{\"u}ller, Lars Peter and Rittweger, J{\"o}rn},
  title     = {On the relationship between tibia torsional deformation and regional muscle contractions in habitual human exercises in vivo},
  series = {Journal of Biomechanics},
  volume    = {48},
  journal   = {Journal of Biomechanics},
  number    = {3},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  issn      = {0021-9290},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.jbiomech.2014.12.031},
  pages     = {456 -- 464},
  year      = {2015},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{RensVarzinczakMeyeretal.2010,
  author    = {Rens, Gavin and Varzinczak, Ivan and Meyer, Thomas and Ferrein, Alexander},
  title     = {A Logic for Reasoning about Actions and Explicit Observations},
  series = {AI 2010: Advances in Artificial Intelligence 23rd Australasian Joint Conference, Adelaide, Australia, December 7-10, 2010. Proceedings},
  journal   = {AI 2010: Advances in Artificial Intelligence 23rd Australasian Joint Conference, Adelaide, Australia, December 7-10, 2010. Proceedings},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Berlin},
  doi       = {10.1007/978-3-642-17432-2_40},
  pages     = {395 -- 404},
  year      = {2010},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{FunkeRobinsonHendricketal.2010,
  author    = {Funke, Harald and Robinson, A. E. and Hendrick, P. and Wagemakers, R.},
  title     = {Design and Testing of a Micromix Combustor With Recuperative Wall Cooling for a Hydrogen Fuelled µ-Scale Gas Turbine},
  series = {Proceedings of the ASME Turbo Expo 2010 : presented at the 2010 ASME Turbo Expo, June 14 - 18, 2010, Glasgow, UK / sponsored by the International Gas Turbine Institute / Vol. 5: Industrial and cogeneration ; microturbines and small turbomachinery ; oil and gas applications ; wind turbine technology},
  journal   = {Proceedings of the ASME Turbo Expo 2010 : presented at the 2010 ASME Turbo Expo, June 14 - 18, 2010, Glasgow, UK / sponsored by the International Gas Turbine Institute / Vol. 5: Industrial and cogeneration ; microturbines and small turbomachinery ; oil and gas applications ; wind turbine technology},
  publisher = {ASME},
  address   = {New York, NY},
  isbn      = {978-0-7918-4400-7},
  pages     = {587 -- 596},
  year      = {2010},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Ferrein2010,
  author    = {Ferrein, Alexander},
  title     = {golog.lua: Towards a Non-Prolog Implementation of Golog for Embedded Systems},
  publisher = {AAAI},
  address   = {Menlo Park},
  pages     = {20 -- 28},
  year      = {2010},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{MoehrenBergmannJanseretal.2024,
  author    = {M{\"o}hren, Felix and Bergmann, Ole and Janser, Frank and Braun, Carsten},
  title     = {Assessment of structural mechanical effects related to torsional deformations of propellers},
  series = {CEAS Aeronautical Journal},
  journal   = {CEAS Aeronautical Journal},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Wien},
  issn      = {1869-5590 (eISSN)},
  doi       = {10.1007/s13272-024-00737-7},
  pages     = {22 Seiten},
  year      = {2024},
  abstract  = {Lifting propellers are of increasing interest for Advanced Air Mobility. All propellers and rotors are initially twisted beams, showing significant extension-twist coupling and centrifugal twisting. Torsional deformations severely impact aerodynamic performance. This paper presents a novel approach to assess different reasons for torsional deformations. A reduced-order model runs large parameter sweeps with algebraic formulations and numerical solution procedures. Generic beams represent three different propeller types for General Aviation, Commercial Aviation, and Advanced Air Mobility. Simulations include solid and hollow cross-sections made of aluminum, steel, and carbon fiber-reinforced polymer. The investigation shows that centrifugal twisting moments depend on both the elastic and initial twist. The determination of the centrifugal twisting moment solely based on the initial twist suffers from errors exceeding 5\% in some cases. The nonlinear parts of the torsional rigidity do not significantly impact the overall torsional rigidity for the investigated propeller types. The extension-twist coupling related to the initial and elastic twist in combination with tension forces significantly impacts the net cross-sectional torsional loads. While the increase in torsional stiffness due to initial twist contributes to the overall stiffness for General and Commercial Aviation propellers, its contribution to the lift propeller's stiffness is limited. The paper closes with the presentation of approximations for each effect identified as significant. Numerical evaluations are necessary to determine each effect for inhomogeneous cross-sections made of anisotropic material.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{BelavyAlbrachtBrueggemannetal.2016,
  author    = {Belavy, Daniel L. and Albracht, Kirsten and Br{\"u}ggemann, Gert-Peter and Vergroesen, Pieter-Paul A. and Dieen, Jaap H. van},
  title     = {Can exercise positively influence the intervertebral disc?},
  series = {Sports Medicine},
  volume    = {46},
  journal   = {Sports Medicine},
  number    = {4},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Berlin},
  issn      = {1179-2035},
  doi       = {10.1007/s40279-015-0444-2},
  pages     = {473 -- 485},
  year      = {2016},
  abstract  = {To better understand what kinds of sports and exercise could be beneficial for the intervertebral disc (IVD), we performed a review to synthesise the literature on IVD adaptation with loading and exercise. The state of the literature did not permit a systematic review; therefore, we performed a narrative review. The majority of the available data come from cell or whole-disc loading models and animal exercise models. However, some studies have examined the impact of specific sports on IVD degeneration in humans and acute exercise on disc size. Based on the data available in the literature, loading types that are likely beneficial to the IVD are dynamic, axial, at slow to moderate movement speeds, and of a magnitude experienced in walking and jogging. Static loading, torsional loading, flexion with compression, rapid loading, high-impact loading and explosive tasks are likely detrimental for the IVD. Reduced physical activity and disuse appear to be detrimental for the IVD. We also consider the impact of genetics and the likelihood of a 'critical period' for the effect of exercise in IVD development. The current review summarises the literature to increase awareness amongst exercise, rehabilitation and ergonomic professionals regarding IVD health and provides recommendations on future directions in research.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{YangKriechbaumerAlbrachtetal.2014,
  author    = {Yang, Peng-Fei and Kriechbaumer, Andreas and Albracht, Kirsten and Sanno, Maximilian and Ganse, Bergita and Koy, Timmo and Shang, Peng and Br{\"u}ggemann, Gert-Peter and M{\"u}ller, Lars Peter and Rittweger, J{\"o}rn},
  title     = {A novel optical approach for assessing in vivo bone segment deformation and its application in muscle-bone relationship studies in humans},
  series = {Journal of Orthopaedic Translation},
  volume    = {2},
  journal   = {Journal of Orthopaedic Translation},
  number    = {4},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Singapore},
  issn      = {2214-0328},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.jot.2014.07.078},
  pages     = {238 -- 238},
  year      = {2014},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{SchnellBrandesGligorevicetal.2008,
  author    = {Schnell, Michael and Brandes, Sinja and Gligorevic, Snjezana and Walter, Michael and Rihacek, Christoph and Sajatovic, Miodrag and Haindl, Bernhard},
  title     = {Interference mitigation for broadband L-DACS},
  series = {27th IEEE/AIAA Digital Avionics Systems Conference : DASC 2008 : 26-30 Oct. 2008, St. Paul, Minn.},
  booktitle = {27th IEEE/AIAA Digital Avionics Systems Conference : DASC 2008 : 26-30 Oct. 2008, St. Paul, Minn.},
  organization    = {Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers},
  isbn      = {978-1-4244-2207-4 ; 978-1-4244-2208-1},
  pages     = {2B2-1 -- 2B2-12},
  year      = {2008},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{BroennerHoefkenSchuba2016,
  author    = {Broenner, Simon and H{\"o}fken, Hans-Wilhelm and Schuba, Marko},
  title     = {Streamlining extraction and analysis of android RAM images},
  series = {Proceedings of the 2nd international conference on information systems security and privacy},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the 2nd international conference on information systems security and privacy},
  organization    = {ICISSP International Conference on Information Systems Security and Privacy <2, 2016, Rome, Italy>},
  isbn      = {978-989-758-167-0},
  doi       = {10.5220/0005652802550264},
  pages     = {255 -- 264},
  year      = {2016},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{GoldmannBraunsteinHeinrichetal.2015,
  author    = {Goldmann, Jan-Peter and Braunstein, Bjoern and Heinrich, Kai and Sanno, Maximilian and St{\"a}udle, Benjamin and Ritzdorf, Wolfgang and Br{\"u}ggemann, Gert-Peter and Albracht, Kirsten},
  title     = {Joint work of the take-off leg during elite high jump},
  series = {Proceedings of the 33th International Conference on Biomechanics in Sports (ISBS)},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the 33th International Conference on Biomechanics in Sports (ISBS)},
  pages     = {3 S.},
  year      = {2015},
  language  = {en}
}
@incollection{AtmaneHirechKassmietal.2020,
  author    = {Atmane, Ilias and Hirech, Kamal and Kassmi, K. and Mahdi, Zahra and Alexopoulos, Spiros and Schwarzer, Klemens and Chayeb, H. and Bachiri, Najib},
  title     = {Design and realization of a pilot solar desalination plant in Douar El Hamri in the province of Berkane (Morocco)},
  series = {Sustainable entrepreneurship, renewable energy-based projects, and digitalization},
  booktitle = {Sustainable entrepreneurship, renewable energy-based projects, and digitalization},
  editor    = {Omrane, Amina and Kassmi, Khalil and Akram, Muhammad Wasim and Khanna, Ashish and Mostafiz, Imtiaz},
  publisher = {CRC Press},
  address   = {Boca Raton, Fa.},
  isbn      = {9781000292541 (E-Book)},
  pages     = {18 Seiten},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {Producing fresh water from saline water has become one of the most difficult challenges to overcome especially with the high demand and shortage of fresh water. In this context, as part of a collaboration with Germany, the authors propose a design and implementation of a pilot multi-stage solar desalination system (MSD), remotely controlled, at Douar Al Hamri in the rural town of Boughriba in the province of Berkane, Morocco. More specifically, they present their contribution on the remote control and supervision system, which makes the functioning of the MSD system reliable and guarantees the production of drinking water for the population of Douar. The results obtained show that the electronic cards and computer communication software implemented allow the acquisition of all electrical (currents, voltages, powers, yields), thermal (temperatures of each stage), and meteorological (irradiance and ambient temperature), remote control and maintenance (switching on, off, data transfer). By comparing with the literature carried out in the field of solar energy, the authors conclude that the MSD and electronic desalination systems realized during this work represent a contribution in terms of the reliability and durability of providing drinking water in rural and urban areas.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{RibitschHeumannTrotschaetal.2011,
  author    = {Ribitsch, D. and Heumann, S. and Trotscha, E. and Herrero Acero, E. and Greimel, K. and Leber, R. and Birner-Gruenberger, R. and Deller, S. and Eiteljoerg, I. and Remler, P. and Weber, Th. and Siegert, Petra and Maurer, Karl-Heinz and Donelli, I. and Freddi, G. and Schwab, H. and Guebitz, G. M.},
  title     = {Hydrolysis of polyethyleneterephthalate by p-nitrobenzylesterase from Bacillus subtilis},
  series = {Biotechnology progress},
  volume    = {Vol. 27},
  journal   = {Biotechnology progress},
  number    = {Iss. 4},
  publisher = {Wiley},
  address   = {Hoboken},
  issn      = {1520-6033 (E-Journal); 8756-7938 (Print)},
  pages     = {951 -- 960},
  year      = {2011},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{AbelBoninAlbrachtetal.2010,
  author    = {Abel, Thomas and Bonin, Dominik and Albracht, Kirsten and Zeller, Sebastian and Br{\"u}ggemann, Gert-Peter and Burkett, Brendan and Str{\"u}der, Heiko K.},
  title     = {Kinematic profile of the elite handcyclist},
  series = {28th International Conference on Biomechanics in Sports, Marquette, Michigan, USA, July 19 - 23, 2010},
  booktitle = {28th International Conference on Biomechanics in Sports, Marquette, Michigan, USA, July 19 - 23, 2010},
  issn      = {1999-4168},
  pages     = {140 -- 141},
  year      = {2010},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{WilsonBlomeLaFave1996,
  author    = {Wilson, Thomas L. and Blome, Hans-Joachim and LaFave, Norman},
  title     = {Astrophysical Cosmology Using a Lunar Ligo},
  series = {Engineering, construction, and operations in space V : proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Space '96, Albuquerque, New Mexico, June 1-6, 1996 / sponsored by Aerospace Division of the American Society of Civil Engineers ... [et al.]; edite},
  journal   = {Engineering, construction, and operations in space V : proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Space '96, Albuquerque, New Mexico, June 1-6, 1996 / sponsored by Aerospace Division of the American Society of Civil Engineers ... [et al.]; edite},
  publisher = {The Society},
  address   = {New York},
  isbn      = {0-7844-0177-2},
  pages     = {861 -- 863},
  year      = {1996},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{BegingPoghossianMlyneketal.2010,
  author    = {Beging, Stefan and Poghossian, Arshak and Mlynek, D. and Hataihimakul, S. and Pedraza, A. and Dhawan, S. and Laube, N. and Kleinen, Lisa and Baldsiefen, Gerhard and Busch, Heinrich von and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Ion-selective sensors for the determination of the risk of urinary stone formation},
  series = {Micro- and Nanosystems in biochemical diagnosis : Principles and applications},
  booktitle = {Micro- and Nanosystems in biochemical diagnosis : Principles and applications},
  address   = {Warsaw},
  pages     = {74 -- 80},
  year      = {2010},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{LindenlaufHoefkenSchuba2015,
  author    = {Lindenlauf, Simon and H{\"o}fken, Hans-Wilhelm and Schuba, Marko},
  title     = {Cold Boot Attacks on DDR2 and DDR3 SDRAM},
  series = {10th International Conference on Availability, Reliability and Security (ARES) 2015},
  booktitle = {10th International Conference on Availability, Reliability and Security (ARES) 2015},
  doi       = {10.1109/ARES.2015.28},
  pages     = {287 -- 292},
  year      = {2015},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{BonneyHoefkenPaffenetal.2015,
  author    = {Bonney, Gregor and H{\"o}fken, Hans-Wilhelm and Paffen, Benedikt and Schuba, Marko},
  title     = {ICS/SCADA Security - Analysis of a Beckhoff CX5020 PLC},
  series = {1st International Conference on Information Systems Security and Privacy : ICISSP 2015},
  booktitle = {1st International Conference on Information Systems Security and Privacy : ICISSP 2015},
  organization    = {International Conference on Information Systems Security and Privacy <1, 2015, Angers>},
  pages     = {1 -- 6},
  year      = {2015},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{GranatHoefkenSchuba2017,
  author    = {Granat, Andreas and H{\"o}fken, Hans-Wilhelm and Schuba, Marko},
  title     = {Intrusion Detection of the ICS Protocol EtherCAT},
  pages     = {1 -- 5},
  year      = {2017},
  abstract  = {Control mechanisms like Industrial Controls Systems (ICS) and its subgroup SCADA (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition) are a prerequisite to automate industrial processes. While protection of ICS on process management level is relatively straightforward - well known office IT security mechanisms can be used - protection on field bus level is harder to achieve as there are real-time and production requirements like 24x7 to consider. One option to improve security on field bus level is to introduce controls that help to detect and to react on attacks. This paper introduces an initial set of intrusion detection mechanisms for the field bus protocol EtherCAT. To this end existing Ethernet attack vectors including packet injection and man-in-the-middle attacks are tested in an EtherCAT environment, where they could interrupt the EtherCAT network and may even cause physical damage. Based on the signatures of such attacks, a preprocessor and new rule options are defined for the open source intrusion detection system Snort demonstrating the general feasibility of intrusion detection on field bus level.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{BaumannLaraHubbertenetal.1997,
  author    = {Baumann, Marcus and Lara, R.J. and Hubberten, D.N. and Thomas, D. N.},
  title     = {Dissolved organic matter studies in enclosed systems: Application of hydophobic fractionation for the assessment of organic nitrogen dynamics / Lara, R.J. ; Hubberten, U. ; Thomas, D.N. ; Baumann, M.E.M. ; Kattner, G.},
  series = {Journal of Marine Systems. 13 (1997), H. 1-4},
  journal   = {Journal of Marine Systems. 13 (1997), H. 1-4},
  isbn      = {0924-7963},
  pages     = {155 -- 161},
  year      = {1997},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{BaumannThomasGleitz1992,
  author    = {Baumann, Marcus and Thomas, D. N. and Gleitz, M.},
  title     = {Efficiency of carbon assimilation and photoacclimation in a small unicellular Chaetoceros species from the Weddel Sea (Antarctica): Influence of temperature and irridiance / Thomas, D. ; Baumann, M.E.M. ; Gleitz, M.},
  series = {Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology. 157 (1992), H. 2},
  journal   = {Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology. 157 (1992), H. 2},
  isbn      = {0022-0981},
  pages     = {195 -- 209},
  year      = {1992},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HagemannBachmannLadeetal.1994,
  author    = {Hagemann, Hans-J{\"u}rgen and Bachmann, Peter K. and Lade, H. and Leers, D.},
  title     = {Diamond chemical vapor deposition: gas compositions and film properties / Bachmann, P.K.; Hagemann, H.-J.; Lade, H; Leers, D.; Picht, F.; Wiechert, D.U.; Wilson, H.},
  series = {Diamond, SiC and nitride wide bandgap semiconductors : symposium held April 4 - 8, 1994, San Francisco, California, U.S.A. / ed.: Calvin H. Carter, Jr. ...},
  journal   = {Diamond, SiC and nitride wide bandgap semiconductors : symposium held April 4 - 8, 1994, San Francisco, California, U.S.A. / ed.: Calvin H. Carter, Jr. ...},
  address   = {Pittsburgh, Penn.},
  isbn      = {1-55899-239-1},
  pages     = {267 -- 277},
  year      = {1994},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{GligorevicJostWalter2009,
  author    = {Gligorevic, Snjezana and Jost, T. and Walter, Michael},
  title     = {Scatterer based airport surface channel model},
  series = {IEEE/AIAA 28th Digital Avionics Systems Conference : DASC '09 ; 23 - 29 [i.e. 25 - 29] Oct. 2009, Orlando, Fla.},
  booktitle = {IEEE/AIAA 28th Digital Avionics Systems Conference : DASC '09 ; 23 - 29 [i.e. 25 - 29] Oct. 2009, Orlando, Fla.},
  organization    = {Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers},
  isbn      = {978-1-4244-4078-8},
  pages     = {4C2-1 -- 4C2-10},
  year      = {2009},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{BaaderReiswichBartschetal.2018,
  author    = {Baader, Fabian and Reiswich, M. and Bartsch, M. and Keller, D. and Tiede, E. and Keck, G. and Demircian, A. and Friedrich, M. and Dachwald, Bernd and Sch{\"u}ller, K. and Lehmann, Raphael and Chojetzki, R. and Durand, C. and Rapp, L. and Kowalski, Julia and F{\"o}rstner, R.},
  title     = {VIPER - Student research on extraterrestrical ice penetration technology},
  series = {Proceedings of the 2nd Symposium on Space Educational Activities},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the 2nd Symposium on Space Educational Activities},
  pages     = {1 -- 6},
  year      = {2018},
  abstract  = {Recent analysis of scientific data from Cassini and earth-based observations gave evidence for a global ocean under a surrounding solid ice shell on Saturn's moon Enceladus. Images of Enceladus' South Pole showed several fissures in the ice shell with plumes constantly exhausting frozen water particles, building up the E-Ring, one of the outer rings of Saturn. In this southern region of Enceladus, the ice shell is considered to be as thin as 2 km, about an order of magnitude thinner than on the rest of the moon. Under the ice shell, there is a global ocean consisting of liquid water. Scientists are discussing different approaches the possibilities of taking samples of water, i.e. by melting through the ice using a melting probe. FH Aachen UAS developed a prototype of maneuverable melting probe which can navigate through the ice that has already been tested successfully in a terrestrial environment. This means no atmosphere and or ambient pressure, low ice temperatures of around 100 to 150K (near the South Pole) and a very low gravity of 0,114 m/s^2 or 1100 μg. Two of these influencing measures are about to be investigated at FH Aachen UAS in 2017, low ice temperature and low ambient pressure below the triple point of water. Low gravity cannot be easily simulated inside a large experiment chamber, though. Numerical simulations of the melting process at RWTH Aachen however are showing a gravity dependence of melting behavior. Considering this aspect, VIPER provides a link between large-scale experimental simulations at FH Aachen UAS and numerical simulations at RWTH Aachen. To analyze the melting process, about 90 seconds of experiment time in reduced gravity and low ambient pressure is provided by the REXUS rocket. In this time frame, the melting speed and contact force between ice and probes are measured, as well as heating power and a two-dimensional array of ice temperatures. Additionally, visual and infrared cameras are used to observe the melting process.},
  language  = {en}
}
@misc{DieringerRenzLindeletal.2010,
  author    = {Dieringer, Matthias A. and Renz, Wolfgang and Lindel, Tomasz Dawid and Seifert, Frank and Frauenrath, Tobias and Waiczies, Helmar and von Knobelsdorff-Brenkhoff, Florian and Santoro, Davide and Hoffmann, Werner and Ittermann, Bernd and Schulz-Menger, Jeanette and Niendorf, Thoralf},
  title     = {4CH TX/RX Surface Coil for 7T: Design, Optimization and Application for Cardiac Function Imaging},
  series = {2010 ISMRM-ESMRMB joint annual meeting},
  journal   = {2010 ISMRM-ESMRMB joint annual meeting},
  issn      = {1545-4428},
  year      = {2010},
  abstract  = {Practical impediments of ultra high field cardiovascular MR (CVMR) can be catalogued in exacerbated magnetic field and radio frequency (RF) inhomogeneities, susceptibility and off-resonance effects, conductive and dielectric effects in tissue, and RF power deposition constraints, which all bear the potential to spoil the benefit of CVMR at 7T. Therefore, a four element cardiac transceive surface coil array was developed. Cardiac imaging provided clinically acceptable signal homogeneity with an excellent blood myocardium contrast. Subtle anatomic structures, such as pericardium, mitral and tricuspid valves and their apparatus, papillary muscles, and trabecles were accurately delineated.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{OrzadaSolbachGratzetal.2019,
  author    = {Orzada, Stephan and Solbach, Klaus and Gratz, Marcel and Brunheim, Sascha and Fiedler, Thomas M. and Johst, S{\"o}ren and Bitz, Andreas and Shooshtary, Samaneh and Abuelhaija, Ashraf and Voelker, Maximilian N. and Rietsch, Stefan H. G. and Kraff, Oliver and Maderwald, Stefan and Fl{\"o}ser, Martina and Oehmingen, Mark and Quick, Harald H. and Ladd, Mark E.},
  title     = {A 32-channel parallel transmit system add-on for 7T MRI},
  series = {Plos one},
  journal   = {Plos one},
  doi       = {10.1371/journal.pone.0222452},
  year      = {2019},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{OrzadaBitzJohstetal.2017,
  author    = {Orzada, Stephan and Bitz, Andreas and Johst, S{\"o}ren and Gratz, Marcel and V{\"o}lker, Maximilian N. and Kraff, Oliver and Abuelhaija, Ashraf and Fiedler, Thomas M. and Solbach, Klaus and Quick, Harald H. and Ladd, Mark E.},
  title     = {Analysis of an integrated 8-Channel Tx/Rx body array for use as a body coil in 7-Tesla MRI},
  series = {Frontiers in Physics},
  volume    = {5},
  journal   = {Frontiers in Physics},
  number    = {Jun},
  issn      = {2296-424X},
  doi       = {10.3389/fphy.2017.00017},
  year      = {2017},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SchollPalmLehmannetal.1998,
  author    = {Scholl, Ingrid and Palm, Christoph and Lehmann, Thomas Martin and Spitzer, Klaus},
  title     = {Quantitative Farbmessung in laryngoskopischen Bildern. Palm, C; Scholl, I; Lehmann, TM; Spitzer, K.},
  series = {Bildverarbeitung f{\"u}r die Medizin 1998. Hrsg.: Thomas Lehmann ...},
  journal   = {Bildverarbeitung f{\"u}r die Medizin 1998. Hrsg.: Thomas Lehmann ...},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Berlin},
  isbn      = {3-540-63885-7},
  pages     = {412 -- 416},
  year      = {1998},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{FiedlerLaddBitz2017,
  author    = {Fiedler, Thomas M. and Ladd, Mark E. and Bitz, Andreas},
  title     = {RF safety assessment of a bilateral four-channel transmit/receive 7 Tesla breast coil: SAR versus temperature limits},
  series = {Medical Physics},
  volume    = {44},
  journal   = {Medical Physics},
  number    = {1},
  doi       = {10.1002/mp.12034},
  pages     = {143 -- 157},
  year      = {2017},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{DieringerRenzLindeletal.2011,
  author    = {Dieringer, Matthias A. and Renz, Wolfgang and Lindel, Tomasz Dawid and Seifert, Frank and Frauenrath, Tobias and von Knobelsdorf-Brenkenhoff, Florian and Waiczies, Helmar and Hoffmann, Werner and Rieger, Jan and Pfeiffer, Harald and Ittermann, Bernd and Schulz-Menger, Jeanette and Niendorf, Thoralf},
  title     = {Design and application of a four-channel transmit/receive surface coil for functional cardiac imaging at 7T},
  series = {Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging},
  volume    = {33},
  journal   = {Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging},
  number    = {3},
  publisher = {Wiley-Liss},
  address   = {New York},
  issn      = {1522-2586},
  doi       = {10.1002/jmri.22451},
  pages     = {736 -- 741},
  year      = {2011},
  abstract  = {Purpose To design and evaluate a four-channel cardiac transceiver coil array for functional cardiac imaging at 7T. Materials and Methods A four-element cardiac transceiver surface coil array was developed with two rectangular loops mounted on an anterior former and two rectangular loops on a posterior former. specific absorption rate (SAR) simulations were performed and a Burn:x-wiley:10531807:media:JMRI22451:tex2gif-stack-1 calibration method was applied prior to obtain 2D FLASH CINE (mSENSE, R = 2) images from nine healthy volunteers with a spatial resolution of up to 1 × 1 × 2.5 mm3. Results Tuning and matching was found to be better than 10 dB for all subjects. The decoupling (S21) was measured to be >18 dB between neighboring loops, >20 dB for opposite loops, and >30 dB for other loop combinations. SAR values were well within the limits provided by the IEC. Imaging provided clinically acceptable signal homogeneity with an excellent blood-myocardium contrast applying the Burn:x-wiley:10531807:media:JMRI22451:tex2gif-stack-2 calibration approach. Conclusion A four-channel cardiac transceiver coil array for 7T was built, allowing for cardiac imaging with clinically acceptable signal homogeneity and an excellent blood-myocardium contrast. Minor anatomic structures, such as pericardium, mitral, and tricuspid valves and their apparatus, as well as trabeculae, were accurately delineated.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{FiedlerLaddClemensetal.2020,
  author    = {Fiedler, Thomas M. and Ladd, Mark E. and Clemens, Markus and Bitz, Andreas},
  title     = {Safety of subjects during radiofrequency exposure in ultra-high-field magnetic resonance imaging},
  series = {IEEE Letters on Electromagnetic Compatibility Practice and Applications},
  volume    = {2},
  journal   = {IEEE Letters on Electromagnetic Compatibility Practice and Applications},
  number    = {3},
  publisher = {IEEE},
  address   = {New York, NY},
  isbn      = {2637-6423},
  doi       = {10.1109/LEMCPA.2020.3029747},
  pages     = {1 -- 8},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is one of the most important medical imaging techniques. Since the introduction of MRI in the mid-1980s, there has been a continuous trend toward higher static magnetic fields to obtain i.a. a higher signal-to-noise ratio. The step toward ultra-high-field (UHF) MRI at 7 Tesla and higher, however, creates several challenges regarding the homogeneity of the spin excitation RF transmit field and the RF exposure of the subject. In UHF MRI systems, the wavelength of the RF field is in the range of the diameter of the human body, which can result in inhomogeneous spin excitation and local SAR hotspots. To optimize the homogeneity in a region of interest, UHF MRI systems use parallel transmit systems with multiple transmit antennas and time-dependent modulation of the RF signal in the individual transmit channels. Furthermore, SAR increases with increasing field strength, while the SAR limits remain unchanged. Two different approaches to generate the RF transmit field in UHF systems using antenna arrays close and remote to the body are investigated in this letter. Achievable imaging performance is evaluated compared to typical clinical RF transmit systems at lower field strength. The evaluation has been performed under consideration of RF exposure based on local SAR and tissue temperature. Furthermore, results for thermal dose as an alternative RF exposure metric are presented.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{BlomeMashhoon1984,
  author    = {Blome, Hans-Joachim and Mashhoon, Bahram},
  title     = {Quasi-normal oscillations of a Schwarzschild black hole},
  series = {Physics Letters A. 100 (1984), H. 5},
  journal   = {Physics Letters A. 100 (1984), H. 5},
  isbn      = {0375-9601},
  pages     = {231 -- 234},
  year      = {1984},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{LogenHoefkenSchuba2012,
  author    = {Logen, Steffen and H{\"o}fken, Hans-Wilhelm and Schuba, Marko},
  title     = {Simplifying RAM Forensics : A GUI and Extensions for the Volatility Framework},
  series = {2012 Seventh International Conference on Availability, Reliability and Security (ARES), 20-24 August 2012, Prague, Czech Republic},
  booktitle = {2012 Seventh International Conference on Availability, Reliability and Security (ARES), 20-24 August 2012, Prague, Czech Republic},
  publisher = {IEEE},
  address   = {New York},
  isbn      = {978-1-4673-2244-7},
  doi       = {10.1109/ARES.2012.12},
  pages     = {620 -- 624},
  year      = {2012},
  abstract  = {The Volatility Framework is a collection of tools for the analysis of computer RAM. The framework offers a multitude of analysis options and is used by many investigators worldwide. Volatility currently comes with a command line interface only, which might be a hinderer for some investigators to use the tool. In this paper we present a GUI and extensions for the Volatility Framework, which on the one hand simplify the usage of the tool and on the other hand offer additional functionality like storage of results in a database, shortcuts for long Volatility Framework command sequences, and entirely new commands based on correlation of data stored in the database.},
  language  = {en}
}