@article{TippkoetterRoikaewUlber2008,
  author    = {Tippk{\"o}tter, Nils and Roikaew, W. and Ulber, R.},
  title     = {Nitrate removal from whey concentrate with biotechnological regeneration of the waste water},
  series = {European dairy magazine : EDM},
  journal   = {European dairy magazine : EDM},
  number    = {1},
  isbn      = {0936-6318},
  pages     = {30 -- 32},
  year      = {2008},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{TippkoetterRoikaewUlber2008,
  author    = {Tippk{\"o}tter, Nils and Roikaew, W. and Ulber, R.},
  title     = {An automated pilot plant for the bioengineering processing of concentrated whey},
  series = {European BioPerspectives : in cooperation with BIOTECHNICA 2008 : 7 - 9 October 2008 Hannover, Germany ; book of abstracts ; abstracts, poster programme},
  booktitle = {European BioPerspectives : in cooperation with BIOTECHNICA 2008 : 7 - 9 October 2008 Hannover, Germany ; book of abstracts ; abstracts, poster programme},
  publisher = {Dechema},
  address   = {Frankfurt am Main},
  pages     = {98},
  year      = {2008},
  language  = {en}
}
@incollection{TippkoetterMoehringRothetal.2019,
  author    = {Tippk{\"o}tter, Nils and M{\"o}hring, Sophie and Roth, Jasmine and Wulfhorst, Helene},
  title     = {Logistics of lignocellulosic feedstocks: preprocessing as a preferable option},
  series = {Biorefineries},
  booktitle = {Biorefineries},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Cham},
  isbn      = {978-3-319-97117-9},
  doi       = {10.1007/10_2017_58},
  pages     = {43 -- 68},
  year      = {2019},
  abstract  = {In comparison to crude oil, biorefinery raw materials are challenging in concerns of transport and storage. The plant raw materials are more voluminous, so that shredding and compacting usually are necessary before transport. These mechanical processes can have a negative influence on the subsequent biotechnological processing and shelf life of the raw materials. Various approaches and their effects on renewable raw materials are shown. In addition, aspects of decentralized pretreatment steps are discussed. Another important aspect of pretreatment is the varying composition of the raw materials depending on the growth conditions. This problem can be solved with advanced on-site spectrometric analysis of the material.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{TippkoetterDuweWiesenetal.2014,
  author    = {Tippk{\"o}tter, Nils and Duwe, Anna-Maria and Wiesen, Sebastian and Sieker, Tim and Ulber, Roland},
  title     = {Enzymatic hydrolysis of beech wood lignocellulose at high solid contents and its utilization as substrate for the production of biobutanol and dicarboxylic acids},
  series = {Bioresource Technology},
  volume    = {167},
  journal   = {Bioresource Technology},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.biortech.2014.06.052},
  pages     = {447 -- 455},
  year      = {2014},
  abstract  = {The development of a cost-effective hydrolysis for crude cellulose is an essential part of biorefinery developments. To establish such high solid hydrolysis, a new solid state reactor with static mixing is used. However, concentrations >10\% (w/w) cause a rate and yield reduction of enzymatic hydrolysis. By optimizing the synergetic activity of cellulolytic enzymes at solid concentrations of 9\%, 17\% and 23\% (w/w) of crude Organosolv cellulose, glucose concentrations of 57, 113 and 152 g L⁻¹ are reached. However, the glucose yield decreases from 0.81 to 0.72gg⁻¹ at 17\% (w/w). Optimal conditions for hydrolysis scale-up under minimal enzyme addition are identified. As result, at 23\% (w/w) crude cellulose the glucose yield increases from 0.29 to 0.49gg⁻¹. As proof of its applicability, biobutanol, succinic and itaconic acid are produced with the crude hydrolysate. The potential of the substrate is proven e.g. by a high butanol yield of 0.33gg⁻¹.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{TippkoetterDeterdingUlber2008,
  author    = {Tippk{\"o}tter, Nils and Deterding, A. and Ulber, Roland},
  title     = {Determination of acetic acid in fermentation broth by gas-diffusion technique},
  series = {Engineering in Life Sciences},
  volume    = {8},
  journal   = {Engineering in Life Sciences},
  number    = {1, Special Issue: Technical Systems for the Use in Life Sciences},
  doi       = {10.1002/elsc.200820227},
  pages     = {62 -- 67},
  year      = {2008},
  abstract  = {Due to the interfering effects of acetic acid in many fermentation processes, a gas-diffusion technique was developed for the online determination of acetic acid. The measurements were accomplished with a flow diffusion analysis (FDA) unit from the TRACE Analytics GmbH, Braunschweig, Germany. The diffusion analysis is based on the UV-absorbance of acetic acid at 205 nm. The measurement was achieved by the separation of an acceptor and a carrier stream (acidified fermentation broth) using a gas permeable polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) membrane, whereby broth constituents that would otherwise disturb the UV-measurement of acetic acid, are held back efficiently. Merely, the fermentation by-products, e.g. formic acid, is capable of diffusing through the membrane. While formic acid can disturb the measurement, carbon dioxide does not absorb at 205 nm. The method operates with time-dependent sample enrichment. During the analysis, a small volume of the acceptor stream is stopped for a defined time interval in the acceptor chamber. During this period, the gaseous acetic acid diffuses through the membrane and is enriched in the acceptor chamber. Subsequently after the enrichment, the acceptor stream flows through a UV-detector. The intensity of the signal is proportional to the acetic acid concentration. Online measurements in bioreactors via a sterile filtration probe have been accomplished. A linear calibration in the range of 0.5-5.0 g/L acetic acid with a relative standard deviation of <5 \% was obtained. A sampling rate of 8 samples per hour was possible. The system was applied for the determination of acetic acid in E. coli fermentation broth. The instrument is easy to clean, very user-friendly and does not require any toxic or expensive reagents.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{TippkoetterAlKaidyWollnyetal.2013,
  author    = {Tippk{\"o}tter, Nils and Al-Kaidy, Huschyar and Wollny, Steffen and Ulber, Roland},
  title     = {Functionalized magnetizable particles for downstream processing in single-use systems},
  series = {Chemie Ingenieur Technik},
  volume    = {85},
  journal   = {Chemie Ingenieur Technik},
  number    = {1-2: Special Issue: Single-Use Technology},
  publisher = {Wiley},
  address   = {Weinheim},
  doi       = {10.1002/cite.201200130},
  pages     = {76 -- 86},
  year      = {2013},
  abstract  = {Biotechnological downstream processing is usually an elaborate procedure, requiring a multitude of unit operations to isolate the target component. Besides the disadvantageous space-time yield, the risks of cross-contaminations and product loss grow fast with the complexity of the isolation procedure. A significant reduction of unit operations can be achieved by application of magnetic particles, especially if these are functionalized with affinity ligands. As magnetic susceptible materials are highly uncommon in biotechnological processes, target binding and selective separation of such particles from fermentation or reactions broths can be done in a single step. Since the magnetizable particles can be produced from iron salts and low priced polymers, a single-use implementation of these systems is highly conceivable. In this article, the principles of magnetizable particles, their synthesis and functionalization are explained. Furthermore, applications in the area of reaction engineering, microfluidics and downstream processing are discussed focusing on established single-use technologies and development potential.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{TillmannFoerster2000,
  author    = {Tillmann, K. and F{\"o}rster, Arnold},
  title     = {Critical dimensions for the formation of interfacial misfit dislocations of In0.6Ga0.4As islands on GaAs(001)},
  series = {Thin Solid Films. 368 (2000), H. 1},
  journal   = {Thin Solid Films. 368 (2000), H. 1},
  isbn      = {0040-6090},
  pages     = {93 -- 104},
  year      = {2000},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{ThustSchoeningFrohnhoffetal.1996,
  author    = {Thust, Marion and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef and Frohnhoff, S. and Arens-Fischer, R. and Kordos, P. and L{\"u}th, H.},
  title     = {Porous silicon as a substrate material for potentiometric biosensors},
  series = {Measurement Science and Technology},
  volume    = {7},
  journal   = {Measurement Science and Technology},
  number    = {1},
  doi       = {10.1088/0957-0233/7/1/003},
  pages     = {26 -- 29},
  year      = {1996},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{ThustSchoeningSchrothetal.1999,
  author    = {Thust, M. and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef and Schroth, P. and Malkoc, {\"U}. and Dicker, C. I. and Steffen, A. and Kordos, P. and L{\"u}th, H.},
  title     = {Enzyme immobilisation on planar and porous silicon substrates for biosensor applications},
  series = {Journal of Molecular Catalysis B: Enzymatic. 7 (1999), H. 1-4},
  journal   = {Journal of Molecular Catalysis B: Enzymatic. 7 (1999), H. 1-4},
  isbn      = {1381-1177},
  pages     = {77 -- 83},
  year      = {1999},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{ThustSchrothToepleretal.1998,
  author    = {Thust, M. and Schroth, P. and T{\"o}pler, A. and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef and M{\"u}ller-Veggian, Mattea and Kordos, P. and L{\"u}th, H.},
  title     = {Improving the detection limit of a capacitive sensor by means of a diffusion barrier},
  series = {Eurosensors XII : proceedings of the 12th European Conference on Solid-State Transducers and the 9th UK Conference on Sensors and their Applications, Southampton, UK, 13 - 16 September 1998 / ed. by N. M. White ; Vol. 1},
  journal   = {Eurosensors XII : proceedings of the 12th European Conference on Solid-State Transducers and the 9th UK Conference on Sensors and their Applications, Southampton, UK, 13 - 16 September 1998 / ed. by N. M. White ; Vol. 1},
  publisher = {Inst. of Physics Publ.},
  address   = {Bristol [u.a.]},
  isbn      = {0-7503-0595-9},
  pages     = {507 -- 510},
  year      = {1998},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{ThustPoghossianSchoeningetal.1999,
  author    = {Thust, M. and Poghossian, Arshak and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef and Naser, S. and M{\"u}ller-Veggian, Mattea and Kordos, P. and L{\"u}th, H.},
  title     = {Crosssensitivity of a capacitive penicillin sensor combined with a diffusion barrier},
  series = {Proceedings : The Hague, The Netherlands, September 12 - 15, 1999 / [ed. by M. Bartek]. Vol 1.},
  journal   = {Proceedings : The Hague, The Netherlands, September 12 - 15, 1999 / [ed. by M. Bartek]. Vol 1.},
  address   = {The Hague, The Netherlands},
  isbn      = {90-76699-02-X},
  pages     = {573 -- 576},
  year      = {1999},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{ThustPoghossianSchoeningetal.1999,
  author    = {Thust, M. and Poghossian, Arshak and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef and Naser, S. and M{\"u}ller-Veggian, Mattea and Kordos, P. and L{\"u}th, H.},
  title     = {Cross-sensitivity of a capacitive penicillin sensor combined with a diffusion barrier},
  series = {Proceedings : The Hague, The Netherlands, September 12 - 15, 1999 / [ed. by M. Bartek]. - Vol 1.},
  journal   = {Proceedings : The Hague, The Netherlands, September 12 - 15, 1999 / [ed. by M. Bartek]. - Vol 1.},
  address   = {The Hague, The Netherlands},
  isbn      = {90-76699-02-X},
  pages     = {573 -- 576},
  year      = {1999},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{ThurnGebhardt2017,
  author    = {Thurn, Laura and Gebhardt, Andreas},
  title     = {Arousing Enthusiasm for STEM: Teaching 3D Printing Technology},
  series = {Conference Proceedings: New Perspectives in Science Education},
  booktitle = {Conference Proceedings: New Perspectives in Science Education},
  publisher = {liberiauniversitaria.it},
  address   = {Padua},
  isbn      = {978-88-6292-847-2},
  pages     = {87 -- 92},
  year      = {2017},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{ThurnGebhardt2018,
  author    = {Thurn, Laura and Gebhardt, Andreas},
  title     = {Strategy of Education on Materials for Students},
  series = {Conference Proceedings: „New Perspectives in Science Education"},
  booktitle = {Conference Proceedings: „New Perspectives in Science Education"},
  address   = {Florence, Italy},
  isbn      = {978-88-6292-976-9},
  pages     = {156 -- 161},
  year      = {2018},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{ThurnBalcGebhardtetal.2017,
  author    = {Thurn, Laura and Balc, Nicolae and Gebhardt, Andreas and Kessler, Julia},
  title     = {Education packed in technology to promote innovations: Teaching Additive Manufacturing based on a rolling Lab},
  series = {Modern Technologies in Manufacturing (MTeM 2017 - AMaTUC)},
  booktitle = {Modern Technologies in Manufacturing (MTeM 2017 - AMaTUC)},
  issn      = {2261-236X},
  doi       = {10.1051/matecconf/201713702013},
  pages     = {6 Seiten},
  year      = {2017},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{ThomessenThomaBraun2023,
  author    = {Thomessen, Karolin and Thoma, Andreas and Braun, Carsten},
  title     = {Bio-inspired altitude changing extension to the 3DVFH* local obstacle avoidance algorithm},
  series = {CEAS Aeronautical Journal},
  journal   = {CEAS Aeronautical Journal},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Wien},
  issn      = {1869-5590 (Online)},
  doi       = {10.1007/s13272-023-00691-w},
  pages     = {11 Seiten},
  year      = {2023},
  abstract  = {Obstacle avoidance is critical for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) operating autonomously. Obstacle avoidance algorithms either rely on global environment data or local sensor data. Local path planners react to unforeseen objects and plan purely on local sensor information. Similarly, animals need to find feasible paths based on local information about their surroundings. Therefore, their behavior is a valuable source of inspiration for path planning. Bumblebees tend to fly vertically over far-away obstacles and horizontally around close ones, implying two zones for different flight strategies depending on the distance to obstacles. This work enhances the local path planner 3DVFH* with this bio-inspired strategy. The algorithm alters the goal-driven function of the 3DVFH* to climb-preferring if obstacles are far away. Prior experiments with bumblebees led to two definitions of flight zone limits depending on the distance to obstacles, leading to two algorithm variants. Both variants reduce the probability of not reaching the goal of a 3DVFH* implementation in Matlab/Simulink. The best variant, 3DVFH*b-b, reduces this probability from 70.7 to 18.6\% in city-like worlds using a strong vertical evasion strategy. Energy consumption is higher, and flight paths are longer compared to the algorithm version with pronounced horizontal evasion tendency. A parameter study analyzes the effect of different weighting factors in the cost function. The best parameter combination shows a failure probability of 6.9\% in city-like worlds and reduces energy consumption by 28\%. Our findings demonstrate the potential of bio-inspired approaches for improving the performance of local path planning algorithms for UAV.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{ThomaThomessenGardietal.2023,
  author    = {Thoma, Andreas and Thomessen, Karolin and Gardi, Alessandro and Fisher, A. and Braun, Carsten},
  title     = {Prioritising paths: An improved cost function for local path planning for UAV in medical applications},
  series = {The Aeronautical Journal},
  journal   = {The Aeronautical Journal},
  number    = {First View},
  publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
  address   = {Cambridge},
  issn      = {0001-9240 (Print)},
  doi       = {10.1017/aer.2023.68},
  pages     = {1 -- 18},
  year      = {2023},
  abstract  = {Even the shortest flight through unknown, cluttered environments requires reliable local path planning algorithms to avoid unforeseen obstacles. The algorithm must evaluate alternative flight paths and identify the best path if an obstacle blocks its way. Commonly, weighted sums are used here. This work shows that weighted Chebyshev distances and factorial achievement scalarising functions are suitable alternatives to weighted sums if combined with the 3DVFH* local path planning algorithm. Both methods considerably reduce the failure probability of simulated flights in various environments. The standard 3DVFH* uses a weighted sum and has a failure probability of 50\% in the test environments. A factorial achievement scalarising function, which minimises the worst combination of two out of four objective functions, reaches a failure probability of 26\%; A weighted Chebyshev distance, which optimises the worst objective, has a failure probability of 30\%. These results show promise for further enhancements and to support broader applicability.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{ThomaStiemerBraunetal.2023,
  author    = {Thoma, Andreas and Stiemer, Luc and Braun, Carsten and Fisher, Alex and Gardi, Alessandro G.},
  title     = {Potential of hybrid neural network local path planner for small UAV in urban environments},
  series = {AIAA SCITECH 2023 Forum},
  booktitle = {AIAA SCITECH 2023 Forum},
  publisher = {AIAA},
  doi       = {10.2514/6.2023-2359},
  pages     = {13 Seiten},
  year      = {2023},
  abstract  = {This work proposes a hybrid algorithm combining an Artificial Neural Network (ANN) with a conventional local path planner to navigate UAVs efficiently in various unknown urban environments. The proposed method of a Hybrid Artificial Neural Network Avoidance System is called HANNAS. The ANN analyses a video stream and classifies the current environment. This information about the current Environment is used to set several control parameters of a conventional local path planner, the 3DVFH*. The local path planner then plans the path toward a specific goal point based on distance data from a depth camera. We trained and tested a state-of-the-art image segmentation algorithm, PP-LiteSeg. The proposed HANNAS method reaches a failure probability of 17\%, which is less than half the failure probability of the baseline and around half the failure probability of an improved, bio-inspired version of the 3DVFH*. The proposed HANNAS method does not show any disadvantages regarding flight time or flight distance.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{ThomaRavi2019,
  author    = {Thoma, Andreas and Ravi, Sridhar},
  title     = {Significance of parallel computing on the performance of Digital Image Correlation algorithms in MATLAB},
  pages     = {1 -- 17},
  year      = {2019},
  abstract  = {Digital Image Correlation (DIC) is a powerful tool used to evaluate displacements and deformations in a non-intrusive manner. By comparing two images, one of the undeformed reference state of a specimen and another of the deformed target state, the relative displacement between those two states is determined. DIC is well known and often used for post-processing analysis of in-plane displacements and deformation of specimen. Increasing the analysis speed to enable real-time DIC analysis will be beneficial and extend the field of use of this technique. Here we tested several combinations of the most common DIC methods in combination with different parallelization approaches in MATLAB and evaluated their performance to determine whether real-time analysis is possible with these methods. To reflect improvements in computing technology different hardware settings were also analysed. We found that implementation problems can reduce the efficiency of a theoretically superior algorithm such that it becomes practically slower than a suboptimal algorithm. The Newton-Raphson algorithm in combination with a modified Particle Swarm algorithm in parallel image computation was found to be most effective. This is contrary to theory, suggesting that the inverse-compositional Gauss-Newton algorithm is superior. As expected, the Brute Force Search algorithm is the least effective method. We also found that the correct choice of parallelization tasks is crucial to achieve improvements in computing speed. A poorly chosen parallelisation approach with high parallel overhead leads to inferior performance. Finally, irrespective of the computing mode the correct choice of combinations of integerpixel and sub-pixel search algorithms is decisive for an efficient analysis. Using currently available hardware realtime analysis at high framerates remains an aspiration.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{ThomaFisherBraun2020,
  author    = {Thoma, Andreas and Fisher, Alex and Braun, Carsten},
  title     = {Improving the px4 avoid algorithm by bio-inspired flight strategies},
  series = {DLRK2020 - „Luft- und Raumfahrt - Verantwortung in allen Dimensionen"},
  booktitle = {DLRK2020 - „Luft- und Raumfahrt - Verantwortung in allen Dimensionen"},
  pages     = {10 Seiten},
  year      = {2020},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{ThomaFisherBertrandetal.2020,
  author    = {Thoma, Andreas and Fisher, Alex and Bertrand, Olivier and Braun, Carsten},
  title     = {Evaluation of possible flight strategies for close object evasion from bumblebee experiments},
  series = {Living Machines 2020: Biomimetic and Biohybrid Systems},
  booktitle = {Living Machines 2020: Biomimetic and Biohybrid Systems},
  editor    = {Vouloutsi, Vasiliki and Mura, Anna and Tauber, Falk and Speck, Thomas and Prescott, Tony J. and Verschure, Paul F. M. J.},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Cham},
  isbn      = {978-3-030-64312-6},
  doi       = {10.1007/978-3-030-64313-3_34},
  pages     = {354 -- 365},
  year      = {2020},
  language  = {en}
}
@book{ThielemannStaudtKriegesmann1994,
  author    = {Thielemann, Frank and Staudt, Erich and Kriegesmann, Bernd},
  title     = {Joint-ventures. Staudt, Erich; Kriegesmann, Bernd; Thielemann, Frank},
  publisher = {Inst. f{\"u}r Angewandte Innovationsforschung e.V.},
  address   = {Bochum},
  pages     = {29 S. : graph. Darst.},
  year      = {1994},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{ThielemannBock1994,
  author    = {Thielemann, Frank and Bock, J{\"u}rgen},
  title     = {Organization and management of German-Russian joint ventures. Bock, J{\"u}rgen; Thielemann, Frank},
  series = {International journal of technology management. 9 (1994), H. 8},
  journal   = {International journal of technology management. 9 (1994), H. 8},
  isbn      = {0267-5730},
  pages     = {864 -- 879},
  year      = {1994},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{ThielTippkoetterSucketal.2013,
  author    = {Thiel, Alexander and Tippk{\"o}tter, Nils and Suck, Kirstin and Sohling, Ulrich and Ruf, Friedrich and Ulber, Roland},
  title     = {New zeolite adsorbents for downstream processing of polyphenols from renewable resources},
  series = {Engineering in Life Sciences},
  volume    = {13},
  journal   = {Engineering in Life Sciences},
  number    = {3},
  publisher = {Wiley},
  address   = {Weinheim},
  doi       = {10.1002/elsc.201200188},
  pages     = {239 -- 246},
  year      = {2013},
  abstract  = {Commercial materials with polyvinylpolypyrrolidone and polymeric amberlites (XAD7HP, XAD16) are commonly used for the adsorptive downstream processing of polyphenols from renewable resources. In this study, beta-zeolite-based adsorbent systems were examined, and their properties were compared to organic resins. Batch adsorption experiments were conducted with synthetic solutions of major polyphenols. Adsorption isotherms and desorption characteristics of individual adsorbent were determined based on these results. Maximum adsorption capacities were calculated using the Langmuir model. For example, the zeolites had capacities up to 203.2 mg/g for ferulic acid. To extend these results to a complex system, additional experiments were performed on rapeseed meal and wheat seed extracts as representative renewable resources. HPLC analysis showed that with 7.5\% w/v, which is regarded as the optimum amount of zeolites, zeolites A and B could bind 100\% of the major polyphenols as well as release polyphenols at high yields. Additionally, regeneration experiments were performed with isopropyl alcohol at 99°C to evaluate how zeolites regenerate under mild conditions. The results showed only a negligible loss of adsorption capacity and no loss of desorption capacity. In summary, it was concluded that beta-zeolites were promising adsorbents for developing new processes to isolate polyphenols from renewable resources.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{ThielMufflerTippkoetteretal.2015,
  author    = {Thiel, Alexander and Muffler, Kai and Tippk{\"o}tter, Nils and Suck, Kirstin and Sohling, Ulrich and Hruschka, Steffen M. and Ulber, Roland},
  title     = {A novel integrated downstream processing approach to recover sinapic acid, phytic acid and proteins from rapeseed meal},
  series = {Journal of Chemical Technology and Biotechnology},
  volume    = {90},
  journal   = {Journal of Chemical Technology and Biotechnology},
  number    = {11},
  publisher = {Wiley},
  address   = {Weinheim},
  doi       = {10.1002/jctb.4664},
  pages     = {1999 -- 2006},
  year      = {2015},
  abstract  = {BACKGROUND Currently, several techniques exist for the downstream processing of protein, phytic acid and sinapic acid from rapeseed and rapeseed meal, but no technique has been developed to separate all of the components in one process. In this work, two new downstream processing strategies focusing on recovering sinapic acid, phytic acid and protein from rapeseed meal were established. RESULTS The sinapic acid content was enhanced by a factor of 4.5 with one method and 5.1 with the other. The isolation of sinapic acid was accomplished using a zeolite-based adsorbent with high adsorptive and optimal desorption characteristics. Phytic acid was isolated using the anion-exchange resin Purolite A200®. In addition, the processes resulted in two separated protein fractions. The ratios of globulin and albumin ratio to the total protein were 59.2\% and 40.1\%, respectively. The steps were then combined in two different ways: (a) a 'sequential process' using the zeolite and A200 in batch processes; and (b) a 'parallel process' using only A200 in a chromatographic system to separate all of the compounds. CONCLUSIONS It can be concluded that isolation of all three components was possible in both processes. These could enhance the added value of current processes using rapeseed meal as a protein source. © 2015 Society of Chemical Industry},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{ThiebesKleinZingsheimetal.2022,
  author    = {Thiebes, Anja Lena and Klein, Sarah and Zingsheim, Jonas and M{\"o}ller, Georg H. and G{\"u}rzing, Stefanie and Reddemann, Manuel A. and Behbahani, Mehdi and Cornelissen, Christian G.},
  title     = {Effervescent atomizer as novel cell spray technology to decrease the gas-to-liquid ratio},
  series = {pharmaceutics},
  volume    = {14},
  journal   = {pharmaceutics},
  number    = {11},
  publisher = {MDPI},
  address   = {Basel},
  doi       = {10.3390/pharmaceutics14112421},
  pages     = {Artikel 2421},
  year      = {2022},
  abstract  = {Cell spraying has become a feasible application method for cell therapy and tissue engineering approaches. Different devices have been used with varying success. Often, twin-fluid atomizers are used, which require a high gas velocity for optimal aerosolization characteristics. To decrease the amount and velocity of required air, a custom-made atomizer was designed based on the effervescent principle. Different designs were evaluated regarding spray characteristics and their influence on human adipose-derived mesenchymal stromal cells. The arithmetic mean diameters of the droplets were 15.4-33.5 µm with decreasing diameters for increasing gas-to-liquid ratios. The survival rate was >90\% of the control for the lowest gas-to-liquid ratio. For higher ratios, cell survival decreased to approximately 50\%. Further experiments were performed with the design, which had shown the highest survival rates. After seven days, no significant differences in metabolic activity were observed. The apoptosis rates were not influenced by aerosolization, while high gas-to-liquid ratios caused increased necrosis levels. Tri-lineage differentiation potential into adipocytes, chondrocytes, and osteoblasts was not negatively influenced by aerosolization. Thus, the effervescent aerosolization principle was proven suitable for cell applications requiring reduced amounts of supplied air. This is the first time an effervescent atomizer was used for cell processing.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{TheysohnKraffEilersetal.2014,
  author    = {Theysohn, Jens M. and Kraff, Oliver and Eilers, Kristina and Andrade, Dorian and Gerwig, Marcus and Timmann, Dagmar and Schmitt, Franz and Ladd, Mark E. and Ladd, Susanne C. and Bitz, Andreas},
  title     = {Vestibular effects of a 7 Tesla MRI examination compared to 1.5 T and 0 T in healthy volunteers},
  series = {PLoS one},
  volume    = {9},
  journal   = {PLoS one},
  number    = {3},
  publisher = {PLOS},
  address   = {San Francisco},
  issn      = {1932-6203},
  doi       = {10.1371/journal.pone.0092104},
  pages     = {e92104},
  year      = {2014},
  abstract  = {Ultra-high-field MRI (7 Tesla (T) and above) elicits more temporary side-effects compared to 1.5 T and 3 T, e.g. dizziness or "postural instability" even after exiting the scanner. The current study aims to assess quantitatively vestibular performance before and after exposure to different MRI scenarios at 7 T, 1.5 T and 0 T. Sway path and body axis rotation (Unterberger's stepping test) were quantitatively recorded in a total of 46 volunteers before, 2 minutes after, and 15 minutes after different exposure scenarios: 7 T head MRI (n = 27), 7 T no RF (n = 22), 7 T only B₀ (n = 20), 7 T in \& out B₀ (n = 20), 1.5 T no RF (n = 20), 0 T (n = 15). All exposure scenarios lasted 30 minutes except for brief one minute exposure in 7 T in \& out B₀. Both measures were documented utilizing a 3D ultrasound system. During sway path evaluation, the experiment was repeated with eyes both open and closed. Sway paths for all long-lasting 7 T scenarios (normal, no RF, only B₀) with eyes closed were significantly prolonged 2 minutes after exiting the scanner, normalizing after 15 minutes. Brief exposure to 7 T B₀ or 30 minutes exposure to 1.5 T or 0 T did not show significant changes. End positions after Unterberger's stepping test were significantly changed counter-clockwise after all 7 T scenarios, including the brief in \& out B₀ exposure. Shorter exposure resulted in a smaller alteration angle. In contrast to sway path, reversal of changes in body axis rotation was incomplete after 15 minutes. 1.5 T caused no rotational changes. The results show that exposure to the 7 Tesla static magnetic field causes only a temporary dysfunction or "over-compensation" of the vestibular system not measurable at 1.5 or 0 Tesla. Radiofrequency fields, gradient switching, and orthostatic dysregulation do not seem to play a role.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{ThenentDahmann2011,
  author    = {Thenent, N. E. and Dahmann, Peter},
  title     = {Increasing aircraft design flexibility - The development of a hydrostatic transmission for gliders with self-launching capability},
  series = {Deutscher Luft- und Raumfahrtkongress 2011 : Bremen, 27. bis 29. September 2011 ; Tagungsband},
  booktitle = {Deutscher Luft- und Raumfahrtkongress 2011 : Bremen, 27. bis 29. September 2011 ; Tagungsband},
  publisher = {Dt. Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Luft- und Raumfahrt},
  address   = {Bonn},
  isbn      = {978-3-9321-8274-7},
  pages     = {865 -- 883},
  year      = {2011},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{ThenentDahmann2011,
  author    = {Thenent, N. E. and Dahmann, Peter},
  title     = {Hydrostatic propeller drive},
  series = {Proceedings of the conference : 18 - 20 May, 2011 Tampere, Finland / the Twelth Scandinavian International Conference on Fluid Power, SICFP'11. Ed.: Harri Sairiala ... Vol. 1},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the conference : 18 - 20 May, 2011 Tampere, Finland / the Twelth Scandinavian International Conference on Fluid Power, SICFP'11. Ed.: Harri Sairiala ... Vol. 1},
  address   = {Tampere},
  isbn      = {978-952-15-2517-9},
  pages     = {217 -- 227},
  year      = {2011},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{TewariNeshvadGoldbachetal.2015,
  author    = {Tewari, Udit and Neshvad, Surena and Goldbach, Daniel and Sachau, J{\"u}rgen},
  title     = {Verification and Implementation of Pseudo-Random-Binary-Sequences for Online Determination of Grid Impedance Spectrum},
  series = {International Conference on Renewable Energies and Power Quality (ICREPQ´15), La Conuna, Spain, 25th to 27th March, 2015},
  booktitle = {International Conference on Renewable Energies and Power Quality (ICREPQ´15), La Conuna, Spain, 25th to 27th March, 2015},
  pages     = {6 Seiten},
  year      = {2015},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{TeumerCapitainRossJonesetal.2018,
  author    = {Teumer, T. and Capitain, C. and Ross-Jones, J. and Tippk{\"o}tter, Nils and R{\"a}dle, M. and Methner, F.-J.},
  title     = {In-line Haze Monitoring Using a Spectrally Resolved Back Scattering Sensor},
  series = {BrewingScience},
  volume    = {71},
  journal   = {BrewingScience},
  number    = {5/6},
  publisher = {Fachverlag Hans Carl},
  address   = {N{\"u}rnberg},
  issn      = {1613-2041},
  pages     = {49 -- 55},
  year      = {2018},
  abstract  = {In the present work an optical sensor in combination with a spectrally resolved detection device for in-line particle-size-monitoring for quality control in beer production is presented. The principle relies on the size and wavelength dependent backscatter of growing particles in fluids. Measured interference structures of backscattered light are compared with calculated theoretical values, based on Mie-Theory, and fitted with a linear least square method to obtain particle size distributions. For this purpose, a broadband light source in combination with a process-CCD-spectrometer (charge ? coupled device spectrometer) and process adapted fiber optics are used. The goal is the development of an easy and flexible measurement device for in-line-monitoring of particle size. The presented device can be directly installed in product fill tubes or vessels, follows CIP- (cleaning in place) and removes the need of sample taking. A proof of concept and preliminary results, measuring protein precipitation, are presented.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{TersteggeWeberHerzogetal.1997,
  author    = {Terstegge, Andreas and Weber, Stefan and Herzog, H. and Reinartz, R. [u.a.]},
  title     = {The design of an animal PET: flexible geometry for achieving optimal spatial resolution or high sensitivity},
  series = {IEEE transactions on medical imaging. 16 (1997), H. 5},
  journal   = {IEEE transactions on medical imaging. 16 (1997), H. 5},
  isbn      = {0278-0062},
  pages     = {684 -- 689},
  year      = {1997},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{TersteggeWeberHerzogetal.1996,
  author    = {Terstegge, Andreas and Weber, Stefan and Herzog, H. and M{\"u}ller-G{\"a}rtner, Hans- W. [u.a.]},
  title     = {High resolution and better quantification by tube of responsemodelling in 3D PET reconstruction},
  series = {Selected papers from the 1996 Nuclear Science Symposium : Marriott Hotel, Anaheim, California, November 3rd - November 9th, 1996},
  journal   = {Selected papers from the 1996 Nuclear Science Symposium : Marriott Hotel, Anaheim, California, November 3rd - November 9th, 1996},
  publisher = {Inst. of Electrical and Electronic Engineers},
  address   = {New York},
  pages     = {1603 -- 1607},
  year      = {1996},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{TersteggeWeberHerzogetal.1997,
  author    = {Terstegge, Andreas and Weber, S. and Herzog, H. and M{\"u}ller-G{\"a}rtner, H. W. and Halling, H.},
  title     = {Design and implementation aspects of a 3D reconstruction algorithm for the J{\"u}lich TierPET system},
  series = {1997 International Meeting on Fully ThreeDimensional Image Reconstruction in Radiology and Nuclear Medicine : 3D97},
  booktitle = {1997 International Meeting on Fully ThreeDimensional Image Reconstruction in Radiology and Nuclear Medicine : 3D97},
  pages     = {170 -- 173},
  year      = {1997},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{TersteggeFlachskampfFrankeetal.1995,
  author    = {Terstegge, Andreas and Flachskampf, F. A. and Franke, A. and Job, F. P. [u.a.]},
  title     = {Three-dimensional reconstruction of cardiac structures from transesophageal echocardiography},
  series = {American journal of cardiac imaging. 9 (1995), H. 2},
  journal   = {American journal of cardiac imaging. 9 (1995), H. 2},
  isbn      = {0887-7971},
  pages     = {141 -- 147},
  year      = {1995},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{Tepecik2024,
  author    = {Tepecik, Atakan},
  title     = {AstroBioLab: Review of technical and bioanalytical approaches},
  series = {4th YRA MedTech Symposium 2024 : February 1 / 2024 / FH Aachen},
  booktitle = {4th YRA MedTech Symposium 2024 : February 1 / 2024 / FH Aachen},
  editor    = {Digel, Ilya and Staat, Manfred and Trzewik, J{\"u}rgen and Sielemann, Stefanie and Erni, Daniel and Zylka, Waldemar},
  publisher = {Universit{\"a}t Duisburg-Essen},
  address   = {Duisburg},
  organization    = {MedTech Symposium},
  isbn      = {978-3-940402-65-3},
  doi       = {10.17185/duepublico/81475},
  pages     = {33 -- 34},
  year      = {2024},
  abstract  = {This study presents the concept of AstroBioLab, an autonomous astrobiological field laboratory tailored for the exploration of (sub)glacial habitats. AstroBioLab is an integral component of the TRIPLE (Technologies for Rapid Ice Penetration and subglacial Lake Exploration) DLR-funded project, aimed at advancing astrobiology research through the development and deployment of innovative technologies. AstroBioLab integrates diverse measurement techniques such as fluorescence microscopy, DNA sequencing and fluorescence spectrometry, while leveraging microfluidics for efficient sample delivery and preparation.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{TemizArtmannYolcuogluOnaletal.1999,
  author    = {Temiz Artmann, Ayseg{\"u}l and Yolcuoglu, B. and Onal, M. A. and Sipahi, O.},
  title     = {The effect of skin transplantation on tumour growth in mice. Yolcuoglu, B.; Onal, M. A.; Sipahi, O.; Temiz, A.; Pekcetin, C.; Acikg{\"o}z, O.; Kar, H.; G{\"u}re A.},
  series = {The American Journal of Surgery. 178 (1999), H. 4},
  journal   = {The American Journal of Surgery. 178 (1999), H. 4},
  isbn      = {0002-9610},
  pages     = {329 -- 330},
  year      = {1999},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{TemizArtmannYalcinResmietal.2002,
  author    = {Temiz Artmann, Ayseg{\"u}l and Yalcin, Ozlem and Resmi, Halil and Baskurt, Oguz K.},
  title     = {Can white blood cell activation be one of the major factors that affect hemorheological parameters during and after exercise?},
  series = {Clinical Hemorheology and Microcirculation. 26 (2002), H. 3},
  journal   = {Clinical Hemorheology and Microcirculation. 26 (2002), H. 3},
  isbn      = {1386-0291},
  pages     = {189 -- 193},
  year      = {2002},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{TemizArtmannSaklamazComlekcietal.2005,
  author    = {Temiz Artmann, Ayseg{\"u}l and Saklamaz, Ali and Comlekci, Abdurrahman and Caliskan, Sezer},
  title     = {The beneficial effects of lipid-lowering drugs beyond lipid-lowering effects: A comparative study with pravastatin, atorvastatin, and fenofibrate in patients with type IIa and type IIb hyperlipidemia / Saklamaz, Ali ; Comlekci, Abdurrahman ; Temiz, Aysegu},
  series = {Metabolism. 54 (2005), H. 5},
  journal   = {Metabolism. 54 (2005), H. 5},
  isbn      = {0026-0495},
  pages     = {677 -- 681},
  year      = {2005},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{TemizArtmannResmiAkhunlaretal.2005,
  author    = {Temiz Artmann, Ayseg{\"u}l and Resmi, Halil and Akhunlar, H{\"u}lya and G{\"u}ner, G{\"u}l},
  title     = {In vitro effects of high glucose concentrations on membrane protein sulfhydryl oxidation, G-actin and deformability of human erythrocytes. Resmi, Halil ; Akhunlar, H{\"u}lya ; Temiz Artmann, Ayseg{\"u}l ; G{\"u}ner, G{\"u}l},
  series = {Cell biochemistry and function. 23 (2005), H. 3},
  journal   = {Cell biochemistry and function. 23 (2005), H. 3},
  isbn      = {0263-6484},
  pages     = {163 -- 168},
  year      = {2005},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{TemizArtmannLinderKayseretal.2005,
  author    = {Temiz Artmann, Ayseg{\"u}l and Linder, Peter and Kayser, Peter and Digel, Ilya},
  title     = {NMR in vitro effects on proliferation, apoptosis, and viability of human chondrocytes and osteoblasts},
  series = {Methods and findings in Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology. 27 (2005), H. 6},
  journal   = {Methods and findings in Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology. 27 (2005), H. 6},
  isbn      = {0379-0355},
  pages     = {391 -- 394},
  year      = {2005},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{TemizArtmannKurulgandemirciFıratetal.2021,
  author    = {Temiz Artmann, Ayseg{\"u}l and Kurulgan demirci, Eylem and F{\i}rat, Ipek Seda and Oflaz, Hakan and Artmann, Gerhard},
  title     = {Recombinant activated protein C (rhAPC) affects lipopolysaccharide-induced mechanical compliance changes and beat frequency of mESC-derived cardiomyocyte monolayers},
  series = {SHOCK},
  journal   = {SHOCK},
  publisher = {Wolters Kluwer},
  address   = {K{\"o}ln},
  issn      = {1540-0514},
  doi       = {10.1097/SHK.0000000000001845},
  year      = {2021},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{TemizArtmannKayser2008,
  author    = {Temiz Artmann, Ayseg{\"u}l and Kayser, Peter},
  title     = {Why is Sepsis an Ongoing Clinical Challenge? Lipopolysaccharide Effects on Red Blood Cell Volume / Temiz, Ayseg{\"u}l ; Kayser, Peter},
  series = {Bioengineering in Cell and Tissue Research / Artmann, Gerhard M. ; Chien, Shu (Eds.)},
  journal   = {Bioengineering in Cell and Tissue Research / Artmann, Gerhard M. ; Chien, Shu (Eds.)},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Berlin},
  isbn      = {978-3-540-75408-4},
  pages     = {497 -- 508},
  year      = {2008},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{TemizArtmannKayatekinUysaletal.2005,
  author    = {Temiz Artmann, Ayseg{\"u}l and Kayatekin, Muammer B. and Uysal, N. and Resmi, H.},
  title     = {Does antioxidant supplementation alter the effects of acute exercise on erythrocyte aggregation, deformability and endothelium adhesion in untrained rats? Kayatekin, Muammer B.; Uysal N.; Resmi, H.; Bediz, Seref C.; Temiz Artmann, A.; Gen{\c{c}}, S.; Tugyan, K.},
  series = {International Journal for Vitamin and Nutrition Research. 75 (2005), H. 4},
  journal   = {International Journal for Vitamin and Nutrition Research. 75 (2005), H. 4},
  isbn      = {0300-9831},
  pages     = {243 -- 250},
  year      = {2005},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{TemizArtmannCavdarYeniceriogluetal.2003,
  author    = {Temiz Artmann, Ayseg{\"u}l and Cavdar, C. and Yenicerioglu, Y. and Caliskan, S.},
  title     = {The effects of intravenous iron treatment on oxidant stress and erythrocyte deformability in haemodialysis patients. Cavdar, C.; Temiz, A.; Yenicerioglu, Y.; Caliskan, S.; Celik, A.; Sifil, A.; Onvural, B.; Camsari, T.},
  series = {Scandinavian Journal of Urology and Nephrology. 37 (2003), H. 1},
  journal   = {Scandinavian Journal of Urology and Nephrology. 37 (2003), H. 1},
  isbn      = {0036-5599},
  pages     = {77 -- 82},
  year      = {2003},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{TemizArtmannBaskurtPekcetinetal.2000,
  author    = {Temiz Artmann, Ayseg{\"u}l and Baskurt, Oguz K. and Pekcetin, C. and Kandemir, F.},
  title     = {Leukocyte activation, oxidant stress and red blood cell properties after acute, exhausting exercise in rats. Temiz, A.; Baskurt, O. K., Pekcetin, C.; Kandemir, F.; G{\"u}re, A.},
  series = {Clinical Hemorheology and Microcirculation. 22 (2000), H. 4},
  journal   = {Clinical Hemorheology and Microcirculation. 22 (2000), H. 4},
  isbn      = {1386-0291},
  pages     = {253 -- 259},
  year      = {2000},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{TemizArtmannBaskurtMeiselman1998,
  author    = {Temiz Artmann, Ayseg{\"u}l and Baskurt, O. K. and Meiselman, H. J.},
  title     = {Effect of superoxide anions on red blood cell rheologic properties. Baskurt, O. K.; Temiz, A.; Meiselman, H. J.},
  series = {Free Radical Biology and Medicine. 24 (1998), H. 1},
  journal   = {Free Radical Biology and Medicine. 24 (1998), H. 1},
  isbn      = {0891-5849},
  pages     = {102 -- 110},
  year      = {1998},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{TemizArtmannBaskurtMeiselman1997,
  author    = {Temiz Artmann, Ayseg{\"u}l and Baskurt, O. K. and Meiselman, H. J.},
  title     = {Red blood cell aggregation in experimental sepsis . Baskurt, O. K.; Temiz, A.; Meiselman, H. J.},
  series = {Journal of Laboratory and Clinical Medicine. 130 (1997), H. 2},
  journal   = {Journal of Laboratory and Clinical Medicine. 130 (1997), H. 2},
  isbn      = {0022-2143},
  pages     = {183 -- 190},
  year      = {1997},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{TemizArtmannBaskurtEdremitlioglu1995,
  author    = {Temiz Artmann, Ayseg{\"u}l and Baskurt, O. K. and Edremitlioglu, M.},
  title     = {Effect of erythrocyte deformability on myocardial hematocrit gradient. Baskurt, O.K.; Edremitlioglu, M.; Temiz, A.},
  series = {American Journal of Physiology: Heart and Circulatory Physiology. 268 (1995), H. 1},
  journal   = {American Journal of Physiology: Heart and Circulatory Physiology. 268 (1995), H. 1},
  isbn      = {0363-6135},
  pages     = {260 -- 264},
  year      = {1995},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{TemizArtmannBaskurtEdremitlioglu1994,
  author    = {Temiz Artmann, Ayseg{\"u}l and Baskurt, O. K. and Edremitlioglu, M.},
  title     = {In vitro effects of in vivo activated leukocytes on red blood cell filterability and lipid peroxidation. Baskurt, O.K.; Edremitlioglu, M.; Temiz, A.},
  series = {Clinical Hemorheology. 14 (1994), H. 4},
  journal   = {Clinical Hemorheology. 14 (1994), H. 4},
  pages     = {591 -- 596},
  year      = {1994},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{TemizArtmannAtesUeretmenetal.1998,
  author    = {Temiz Artmann, Ayseg{\"u}l and Ates, H. and {\"U}retmen, {\"O}. and Andac, K.},
  title     = {Erythrocyte deformability in high-tension and normal tension glaucoma. Ates, H.; {\"U}retmen, {\"O}.; Temiz, A.; Andac, K.},
  series = {International Ophthalmology. 22 (1998), H. 1},
  journal   = {International Ophthalmology. 22 (1998), H. 1},
  isbn      = {0165-5701},
  pages     = {7 -- 12},
  year      = {1998},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{TemizArtmannAkhisarogluSercanetal.2005,
  author    = {Temiz Artmann, Ayseg{\"u}l and Akhisaroglu, M. and Sercan, Z. and Kayatekin, B. M.},
  title     = {Adhesion of Erythrocytes to Endothelial Cells After Acute Exercise: Differences in Red Blood Cells from Juvenile and Adult Rats. Temiz Artmann, A.; Akhisaroglu, M.; Sercan, Z.; Kayatekin, BM.; Yorukoglu, K.; Kirkali, G.},
  series = {Physiological Research (2005)},
  journal   = {Physiological Research (2005)},
  isbn      = {0862-8408},
  year      = {2005},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{TekinAshikagaHorikawaetal.2018,
  author    = {Tekin, Nurettin and Ashikaga, Mitsugu and Horikawa, Atsushi and Funke, Harald},
  title     = {Enhancement of fuel flexibility of industrial gas turbines by development of innovative hydrogen combustion systems},
  series = {Gas for energy},
  journal   = {Gas for energy},
  number    = {2},
  publisher = {Vulkan-Verlag},
  address   = {Essen},
  pages     = {4},
  year      = {2018},
  abstract  = {For fuel flexibility enhancement hydrogen represents a possible alternative gas turbine fuel within future low emission power generation, in case of hydrogen production by the use of renewable energy sources such as wind energy or biomass. Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd. (KHI) has research and development projects for future hydrogen society; production of hydrogen gas, refinement and liquefaction for transportation and storage, and utilization with gas turbine / gas engine for the generation of electricity. In the development of hydrogen gas turbines, a key technology is the stable and low NOx hydrogen combustion, especially Dry Low Emission (DLE) or Dry Low NOx (DLN) hydrogen combustion. Due to the large difference in the physical properties of hydrogen compared to other fuels such as natural gas, well established gas turbine combustion systems cannot be directly applied for DLE hydrogen combustion. Thus, the development of DLE hydrogen combustion technologies is an essential and challenging task for the future of hydrogen fueled gas turbines. The DLE Micro-Mix combustion principle for hydrogen fuel has been in development for many years to significantly reduce NOx emissions. This combustion principle is based on cross-flow mixing of air and gaseous hydrogen which reacts in multiple miniaturized "diffusion-type" flames. The major advantages of this combustion principle are the inherent safety against flashback and the low NOx-emissions due to a very short residence time of the reactants in the flame region of the micro-flames.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{TeixeiraBouraNiederwestbergMcLeodetal.2016,
  author    = {Teixeira Boura, Cristiano Jos{\´e} and Niederwestberg, Stefan and McLeod, Jacqueline and Herrmann, Ulf and Hoffschmidt, Bernhard},
  title     = {Development of heat exchanger for high temperature energy storage with bulk materials},
  series = {AIP Conference Proceedings},
  volume    = {1734},
  booktitle = {AIP Conference Proceedings},
  number    = {1},
  doi       = {10.1063/1.4949106},
  pages     = {050008-1 -- 050008-7},
  year      = {2016},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{TeixeiraBouraEcksteinFelinksetal.2011,
  author    = {Teixeira Boura, Cristiano Jos{\´e} and Eckstein, J. and Felinks, J. and G{\"o}ttsche, Joachim and Hoffschmidt, Bernhard and Schmitz, S.},
  title     = {3-D CFD simulation of an air-sand heat exchanger},
  series = {SolarPACES 2011 : concentrating solar power and chemical energy systems : 20 - 23 September, 2011, Granada, Spain},
  booktitle = {SolarPACES 2011 : concentrating solar power and chemical energy systems : 20 - 23 September, 2011, Granada, Spain},
  address   = {Granada},
  pages     = {1 CD-ROM},
  year      = {2011},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{TaylorSchmitzZiemonsetal.2000,
  author    = {Taylor, J. G. and Schmitz, N. and Ziemons, Karl and Grosse-Ruyken, M.-L. and Gruber, O. and M{\"u}ller-G{\"a}rtner, H.-W. and Shah, N. J.},
  title     = {The network of brain areas involved in the motion aftereffect},
  series = {Neuroimage},
  volume    = {11},
  journal   = {Neuroimage},
  number    = {4},
  isbn      = {1053-8119},
  pages     = {257 -- 270},
  year      = {2000},
  abstract  = {A network of brain areas is expected to be involved in supporting the motion aftereffect. The most active components of this network were determined by means of an fMRI study of nine subjects exposed to a visual stimulus of moving bars producing the effect. Across the subjects, common areas were identified during various stages of the effect, as well as networks of areas specific to a single stage. In addition to the well-known motion-sensitive area MT the prefrontal brain areas BA44 and 47 and the cingulate gyrus, as well as posterior sites such as BA37 and BA40, were important components during the period of the motion aftereffect experience. They appear to be involved in control circuitry for selecting which of a number of processing styles is appropriate. The experimental fMRI results of the activation levels and their time courses for the various areas are explored. Correlation analysis shows that there are effectively two separate and weakly coupled networks involved in the total process. Implications of the results for awareness of the effect itself are briefly considered in the final discussion.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{TamaldinMansorMatYaminetal.2022,
  author    = {Tamaldin, Noreffendy and Mansor, Muhd Rizuan and Mat Yamin, Ahmad Kamal and Bin Abdollah, Mohd Fazli and Esch, Thomas and Tonoli, Andrea and Reisinger, Karl Heinz and Sprenger, Hanna and Razuli, Hisham},
  title     = {Development of UTeM United Future Fuel Design Training Center Under Erasmus+ United Program},
  series = {Proceedings of the 7th International Conference and Exhibition on Sustainable Energy and Advanced Materials (ICE-SEAM 2021), Melaka, Malaysia},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the 7th International Conference and Exhibition on Sustainable Energy and Advanced Materials (ICE-SEAM 2021), Melaka, Malaysia},
  editor    = {Bin Abdollah, Mohd Fadzli and Amiruddin, Hilmi and Singh, Amrik Singh Phuman and Munir, Fudhail Abdul and Ibrahim, Asriana},
  publisher = {Springer Nature},
  address   = {Singapore},
  isbn      = {978-981-19-3178-9},
  issn      = {2195-4356},
  doi       = {10.1007/978-981-19-3179-6_50},
  pages     = {274 -- 278},
  year      = {2022},
  abstract  = {The industrial revolution IR4.0 era have driven many states of the art technologies to be introduced especially in the automotive industry. The rapid development of automotive industries in Europe have created wide industry gap between European Union (EU) and developing countries such as in South-East Asia (SEA). Indulging this situation, FH Joanneum, Austria together with European partners from FH Aachen, Germany and Politecnico Di Torino, Italy is taking initiative to close the gap utilizing the Erasmus+ United grant from EU. A consortium was founded to engage with automotive technology transfer using the European ramework to Malaysian, Indonesian and Thailand Higher Education Institutions (HEI) as well as automotive industries. This could be achieved by establishing Engineering Knowledge Transfer Unit (EKTU) in respective SEA institutions guided by the industry partners in their respective countries. This EKTU could offer updated, innovative, and high-quality training courses to increase graduate's employability in higher education institutions and strengthen relations between HEI and the wider economic and social environment by addressing Universityindustry cooperation which is the regional priority for Asia. It is expected that, the Capacity Building Initiative would improve the quality of higher education and enhancing its relevance for the labor market and society in the SEA partners. The outcome of this project would greatly benefit the partners in strong and complementary partnership targeting the automotive industry and enhanced larger scale international cooperation between the European and SEA partners. It would also prepare the SEA HEI in sustainable partnership with Automotive industry in the region as a mean of income generation in the future.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{TamaldinEschTonolietal.2020,
  author    = {Tamaldin, Noreffendy and Esch, Thomas and Tonoli, Andrea and Reisinger, Karl Heinz and Sprenger, Hanna and Razuli, Hisham},
  title     = {ERASMUS+ United CBHE Automotive International Collaboration from European to South East Asia},
  series = {Proceedings of the 2nd African International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Operations Management},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the 2nd African International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Operations Management},
  publisher = {IEOM Society International},
  address   = {Southfield},
  isbn      = {978-1-7923-6123-4},
  issn      = {2169-8767},
  pages     = {2970 -- 2972},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {The industrial revolution especially in the IR4.0 era have driven many states of the art technologies to be introduced. The automotive industry as well as many other key industries have also been greatly influenced. The rapid development of automotive industries in Europe have created wide industry gap between European Union (EU) and developing countries such as in South East Asia (SEA). Indulging this situation, FH JOANNEUM, Austria together with European partners from FH Aachen, Germany and Politecnico di Torino, Italy are taking initiative to close down the gap utilizing the Erasmus+ United Capacity Building in Higher Education grant from EU. A consortium was founded to engage with automotive technology transfer using the European framework to Malaysian, Indonesian and Thailand Higher Education Institutions (HEI) as well as automotive industries in respective countries. This could be achieved by establishing Engineering Knowledge Transfer Unit (EKTU) in respective SEA institutions guided by the industry partners in their respective countries. This EKTU could offer updated, innovative and high-quality training courses to increase graduate's employability in higher education institutions and strengthen relations between HEI and the wider economic and social environment by addressing University-industry cooperation which is the regional priority for Asia. It is expected that, the Capacity Building Initiative would improve the quality of higher education and enhancing its relevance for the labor market and society in the SEA partners. The outcome of this project would greatly benefit the partners in strong and complementary partnership targeting the automotive industry and enhanced larger scale international cooperation between the European and SEA partners. It would also prepare the SEA HEI in sustainable partnership with Automotive industry in the region as a mean of income generation in the future.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{TakenagaWernerSawadaetal.2012,
  author    = {Takenaga, Shoko and Werner, Frederik and Sawada, Kazuaki and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Comparison of label-free ACh image sensors based on CCD and LAPS},
  isbn      = {978-3-9813484-2-2},
  doi       = {10.5162/IMCS2012/4.2.6},
  pages     = {356 -- 359},
  year      = {2012},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{TakenagaSchneiderErbayetal.2015,
  author    = {Takenaga, Shoko and Schneider, Benno and Erbay, E. and Biselli, Manfred and Schnitzler, Thomas and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef and Wagner, Torsten},
  title     = {Fabrication of biocompatible lab-on-chip devices for biomedical applications by means of a 3D-printing process},
  series = {Physica status solidi (a)},
  volume    = {212},
  journal   = {Physica status solidi (a)},
  number    = {6},
  publisher = {Wiley},
  address   = {Weinheim},
  issn      = {1862-6319},
  doi       = {10.1002/pssa.201532053},
  pages     = {1347 -- 1352},
  year      = {2015},
  abstract  = {A new microfluidic assembly method for semiconductor-based biosensors using 3D-printing technologies was proposed for a rapid and cost-efficient design of new sensor systems. The microfluidic unit is designed and printed by a 3D-printer in just a few hours and assembled on a light-addressable potentiometric sensor (LAPS) chip using a photo resin. The cell growth curves obtained from culturing cells within microfluidics-based LAPS systems were compared with cell growth curves in cell culture flasks to examine biocompatibility of the 3D-printed chips. Furthermore, an optimal cell culturing within microfluidics-based LAPS chips was achieved by adjusting the fetal calf serum concentrations of the cell culture medium, an important factor for the cell proliferation.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{TakenagaHerreraWerneretal.2013,
  author    = {Takenaga, Shoko and Herrera, Cony F. and Werner, Frederik and Biselli, Manfred and Schnitzler, Thomas and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef and {\"O}hlschl{\"a}ger, Peter and Wagner, Torsten},
  title     = {Detection of the metabolic activity of cells by differential measurements based on a single light-addressable potentiometric sensor chip},
  series = {11. Dresdner Sensor-Symposium : 9.-11.12.2013},
  booktitle = {11. Dresdner Sensor-Symposium : 9.-11.12.2013},
  organization    = {Dresdner Sensor-Symposium <11, 2013>},
  isbn      = {978-3-9813484-5-3},
  pages     = {63 -- 67},
  year      = {2013},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{TakenagaBiselliSchnitzleretal.2014,
  author    = {Takenaga, Shoko and Biselli, Manfred and Schnitzler, Thomas and {\"O}hlschl{\"a}ger, Peter and Wagner, Torsten and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Toward multi-analyte bioarray sensors: LAPS-based on-chip determination of a Michaelis-Menten-like kinetics for cell culturing},
  series = {Physica status solidi A : Applications and materials science},
  volume    = {211},
  journal   = {Physica status solidi A : Applications and materials science},
  number    = {6},
  publisher = {Wiley-VCH},
  address   = {Weinheim},
  issn      = {1521-396X (E); 1862-6319 (E-Journal); 0031-8965 (Print); 1862-6300 (Print)},
  doi       = {10.1002/pssa.201330464},
  pages     = {1410 -- 1415},
  year      = {2014},
  abstract  = {The metabolic activity of Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells was observed using a light-addressable potentiometric sensor (LAPS). The dependency toward different glucose concentrations (17-200 mM) follows a Michaelis-Menten kinetics trajectory with Kₘ = 32.8 mM, and the obtained Kₘ value in this experiment was compared with that found in literature. In addition, the pH shift induced by glucose metabolism of tumor cells transfected with the HPV-16 genome (C3 cells) was successfully observed. These results indicate the possibility to determine the tumor cells metabolism with a LAPS-based measurement device.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{TaddeiReindlParketal.2011,
  author    = {Taddei, Francesca and Reindl, Lukas and Park, Jin and Butenweg, Christoph and Karadogan, Faruk},
  title     = {Numerical investigation of AAC wall panels based on the damage plasticity constitutive law},
  series = {Cement, Wapno, Beton ; 2011, 7, Special issue: 5th International Conference on Autoclaved Aerated Concrete 'Securing a sustainable future' to be held at Bydgoszcz to celebrate 60 years of AAC experience in Poland, Bydgoszcz, September 14-17, 2011},
  booktitle = {Cement, Wapno, Beton ; 2011, 7, Special issue: 5th International Conference on Autoclaved Aerated Concrete 'Securing a sustainable future' to be held at Bydgoszcz to celebrate 60 years of AAC experience in Poland, Bydgoszcz, September 14-17, 2011},
  publisher = {Stowarzyszenie Producent{\´o}w Cementu i Wapna},
  address   = {Krakow},
  organization    = {International Conference on Autoclaved Aerated Concrete 'Securing a sustainable future' <5, 2011, Bydgoszcz>},
  issn      = {1425-8129},
  pages     = {86 -- 91},
  year      = {2011},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{TaddeiLozanaMicheletal.2015,
  author    = {Taddei, Francesca and Lozana, Lara and Michel, Philipp and Butenweg, Christoph and Klinkel, Sven},
  title     = {Practical recommendations for the foundation design of onshore wind turbines including soil-structure interaction},
  series = {5th International Conference on Computational Methods in Structural , Hersonissos, Greece Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering, COMPDYN 2015, 25.05.2015-27.05.2015, Hersonissos, Greece.},
  booktitle = {5th International Conference on Computational Methods in Structural , Hersonissos, Greece Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering, COMPDYN 2015, 25.05.2015-27.05.2015, Hersonissos, Greece.},
  editor    = {Papadrakakis, Manolis and Papadrakakis, M. and Papadopoulos, V. and Plevris, V.},
  year      = {2015},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{TaddeiButenwegKlinkel2015,
  author    = {Taddei, Francesca and Butenweg, Christoph and Klinkel, S.},
  title     = {Parametric investigation of the soil-structure interaction effects on the dynamic behaviour of a shallow foundation supported wind turbine considering a layered soil},
  series = {Wind energy : an international journal for progress and applications in wind power conversion technology},
  volume    = {Volume 18},
  journal   = {Wind energy : an international journal for progress and applications in wind power conversion technology},
  number    = {Issue 3},
  publisher = {Wiley},
  address   = {Weinheim},
  issn      = {1099-1824 (E-Journal); 1095-4244 (Print)},
  doi       = {10.1002/we.1703},
  pages     = {399 -- 417},
  year      = {2015},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SvaneborgKarimiVarzanehHojdisetal.2016,
  author    = {Svaneborg, Carsten and Karimi-Varzaneh, Hossein Ali and Hojdis, Nils and Fleck, Franz and Everaers, Ralf},
  title     = {Multiscale approach to equilibrating model polymer melts},
  series = {Physical Review E},
  volume    = {94},
  journal   = {Physical Review E},
  number    = {032502},
  publisher = {AIP Publishing},
  address   = {Melville, NY},
  issn      = {2470-0053},
  doi       = {10.1103/PhysRevE.94.032502},
  year      = {2016},
  abstract  = {We present an effective and simple multiscale method for equilibrating Kremer Grest model polymer melts of varying stiffness. In our approach, we progressively equilibrate the melt structure above the tube scale, inside the tube and finally at the monomeric scale. We make use of models designed to be computationally effective at each scale. Density fluctuations in the melt structure above the tube scale are minimized through a Monte Carlo simulated annealing of a lattice polymer model. Subsequently the melt structure below the tube scale is equilibrated via the Rouse dynamics of a force-capped Kremer-Grest model that allows chains to partially interpenetrate. Finally the Kremer-Grest force field is introduced to freeze the topological state and enforce correct monomer packing. We generate 15 melts of 500 chains of 10.000 beads for varying chain stiffness as well as a number of melts with 1.000 chains of 15.000 monomers. To validate the equilibration process we study the time evolution of bulk, collective, and single-chain observables at the monomeric, mesoscopic, and macroscopic length scales. Extension of the present method to longer, branched, or polydisperse chains, and/or larger system sizes is straightforward.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SvaneborgKarimiVarzanehHojdisetal.2018,
  author    = {Svaneborg, Carsten and Karimi-Varzaneh, Hossein Ali and Hojdis, Nils and Fleck, Franz and Everaers, Ralf},
  title     = {Kremer-Grest Models for Universal Properties of Specific Common Polymer Species},
  series = {Soft Condensed Matter},
  journal   = {Soft Condensed Matter},
  number    = {1606.05008},
  year      = {2018},
  abstract  = {The Kremer-Grest (KG) bead-spring model is a near standard in Molecular Dynamic simulations of generic polymer properties. It owes its popularity to its computational efficiency, rather than its ability to represent specific polymer species and conditions. Here we investigate how to adapt the model to match the universal properties of a wide range of chemical polymers species. For this purpose we vary a single parameter originally introduced by Faller and M{\"u}ller-Plathe, the chain stiffness. Examples include polystyrene, polyethylene, polypropylene, cis-polyisoprene, polydimethylsiloxane, polyethyleneoxide and styrene-butadiene rubber. We do this by matching the number of Kuhn segments per chain and the number of Kuhn segments per cubic Kuhn volume for the polymer species and for the Kremer-Grest model. We also derive mapping relations for converting KG model units back to physical units, in particular we obtain the entanglement time for the KG model as function of stiffness allowing for a time mapping. To test these relations, we generate large equilibrated well entangled polymer melts, and measure the entanglement moduli using a static primitive-path analysis of the entangled melt structure as well as by simulations of step-strain deformation of the model melts. The obtained moduli for our model polymer melts are in good agreement with the experimentally expected moduli.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{SuryoputriGhaderiLinderetal.2017,
  author    = {Suryoputri, Nathania and Ghaderi, Aydin and Linder, Peter and Kotliar, Konstantin and G{\"o}ttler, Jens and Sorg, Christian and Grimmer, Timo},
  title     = {Does hemodynamic response function change in Alzheimer disease?},
  series = {2nd YRA MedTech Symposium 2017 : June 8th - 9th / 2017 / Hochschule Ruhr-West},
  booktitle = {2nd YRA MedTech Symposium 2017 : June 8th - 9th / 2017 / Hochschule Ruhr-West},
  editor    = {Erni, Daniel and Fischerauer, Alice and Himmel, J{\"o}rg and Seeger, Thomas and Thelen, Klaus},
  publisher = {Universit{\"a}t Duisburg-Essen},
  address   = {Duisburg},
  organization    = {MedTech Symposium},
  isbn      = {978-3-9814801-9-1},
  doi       = {10.17185/duepublico/43984},
  pages     = {92},
  year      = {2017},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{SurteesGillespieKernetal.2004,
  author    = {Surtees, A. J. and Gillespie, A. and Kern, Alexander and Rousseau, A.},
  title     = {DEVELOPMENT OF A RISK ASSESSMENT CALCULATOR BASED ON A SIMPLIFIED FORM OF THE IEC 62305-2 STANDARD ON LIGHTNING PROTECTION},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {Neue Blitzschutznorm IEC 62305. Entwicklung einer einfachen Software zur Risikoabw{\"a}gung},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SunAltherrPeietal.2018,
  author    = {Sun, Hui and Altherr, Lena and Pei, Ji and Pelz, Peter F. and Yuan, Shouqi},
  title     = {Optimal booster station design and operation under uncertain load},
  series = {Applied Mechanics and Materials},
  volume    = {885},
  journal   = {Applied Mechanics and Materials},
  publisher = {Trans Tech Publications},
  address   = {B{\"a}ch},
  issn      = {1662-7482},
  doi       = {10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.885.102},
  pages     = {102 -- 115},
  year      = {2018},
  abstract  = {Given industrial applications, the costs for the operation and maintenance of a pump system typically far exceed its purchase price. For finding an optimal pump configuration which minimizes not only investment, but life-cycle costs, methods like Technical Operations Research which is based on Mixed-Integer Programming can be applied. However, during the planning phase, the designer is often faced with uncertain input data, e.g. future load demands can only be estimated. In this work, we deal with this uncertainty by developing a chance-constrained two-stage (CCTS) stochastic program. The design and operation of a booster station working under uncertain load demand are optimized to minimize total cost including purchase price, operation cost incurred by energy consumption and penalty cost resulting from water shortage. We find optimized system layouts using a sample average approximation (SAA) algorithm, and analyze the results for different risk levels of water shortage. By adjusting the risk level, the costs and performance range of the system can be balanced, and thus the system's resilience can be engineered},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SukhotinaStreckertBitzetal.2006,
  author    = {Sukhotina, Irina and Streckert, Joachim R. and Bitz, Andreas and Hansen, Volkert W. and Lerchl, Alexander},
  title     = {1800 MHz electromagnetic field effects on melatonin release from isolated pineal glands},
  series = {Journal of Pineal Research},
  volume    = {40},
  journal   = {Journal of Pineal Research},
  number    = {1},
  issn      = {1600-079X},
  doi       = {10.1111/j.1600-079X.2005.00284.x},
  pages     = {86 -- 91},
  year      = {2006},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{StoebeHoefkenSchubaetal.2013,
  author    = {St{\"o}be, Rolf and H{\"o}fken, Hans-Wilhelm and Schuba, Marko and Breuer, Michael},
  title     = {Artificial ageing of mobile devices using a simulated GSM/GPRS network},
  series = {Eighth International Conference on Availability, Reliability and Security (ARES) : 2-6 Sept. 2013, Regensburg},
  booktitle = {Eighth International Conference on Availability, Reliability and Security (ARES) : 2-6 Sept. 2013, Regensburg},
  publisher = {IEEE},
  pages     = {493 -- 497},
  year      = {2013},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{StaeudleSeynnesLapsetal.2021,
  author    = {St{\"a}udle, Benjamin and Seynnes, Olivier and Laps, Guido and G{\"o}ll, Fabian and Br{\"u}ggemann, Gert-Peter and Albracht, Kirsten},
  title     = {Recovery from achilles tendon repair: a combination of Postsurgery Outcomes and Insufficient remodeling of muscle and tendon},
  series = {Medicine \& Science in Sports \& Exercise},
  volume    = {53},
  journal   = {Medicine \& Science in Sports \& Exercise},
  number    = {7},
  publisher = {American College of Sports Medicine},
  address   = {Philadelphia, Pa.},
  issn      = {1530-0315},
  doi       = {10.1249/MSS.0000000000002592},
  pages     = {1356 -- 1366},
  year      = {2021},
  abstract  = {Achilles tendon rupture (ATR) patients have persistent functional deficits in the triceps surae muscle-tendon unit (MTU). The complex remodeling of the MTU accompanying these deficits remains poorly understood. The purpose of the present study was to associate in vivo and in silico data to investigate the relations between changes inMTU properties and strength deficits inATR patients. Methods: Elevenmale subjects who had undergone surgical repair of complete unilateral ATR were examined 4.6 ± 2.0 (mean ± SD) yr after rupture. Gastrocnemius medialis (GM) tendon stiffness, morphology, and muscle architecture were determined using ultrasonography. The force-length relation of the plantar flexor muscles was assessed at five ankle joint angles. In addition, simulations (OpenSim) of the GM MTU force-length properties were performed with various iterations of MTU properties found between the unaffected and the affected side. Results: The affected side of the patients displayed a longer, larger, and stiffer GM tendon (13\% ± 10\%, 105\% ± 28\%, and 54\% ± 24\%, respectively) compared with the unaffected side. The GM muscle fascicles of the affected side were shorter (32\% ± 12\%) and with greater pennation angles (31\% ± 26\%). A mean deficit in plantarflexion moment of 31\% ± 10\% was measured. Simulations indicate that pairing an intact muscle with a longer tendon shifts the optimal angular range of peak force outside physiological angular ranges, whereas the shorter muscle fascicles and tendon stiffening seen in the affected side decrease this shift, albeit incompletely. Conclusions: These results suggest that the substantial changes in MTU properties found in ATR patients may partly result from compensatory remodeling, although this process appears insufficient to fully restore muscle function.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{StaeudleSeynnesLapsetal.2022,
  author    = {St{\"a}udle, Benjamin and Seynnes, Olivier and Laps, Guido and Br{\"u}ggemann, Gert-Peter and Albracht, Kirsten},
  title     = {Altered gastrocnemius contractile behavior in former achilles tendon rupture patients during walking},
  series = {Frontiers in Physiology},
  volume    = {13},
  journal   = {Frontiers in Physiology},
  publisher = {Frontiers Research Foundation},
  address   = {Lausanne},
  issn      = {1664-042X},
  doi       = {10.3389/fphys.2022.792576},
  pages     = {12 Seiten},
  year      = {2022},
  abstract  = {Achilles tendon rupture (ATR) remains associated with functional limitations years after injury. Architectural remodeling of the gastrocnemius medialis (GM) muscle is typically observed in the affected leg and may compensate force deficits caused by a longer tendon. Yet patients seem to retain functional limitations during—low-force—walking gait. To explore the potential limits imposed by the remodeled GM muscle-tendon unit (MTU) on walking gait, we examined the contractile behavior of muscle fascicles during the stance phase. In a cross-sectional design, we studied nine former patients (males; age: 45 ± 9 years; height: 180 ± 7 cm; weight: 83 ± 6 kg) with a history of complete unilateral ATR, approximately 4 years post-surgery. Using ultrasonography, GM tendon morphology, muscle architecture at rest, and fascicular behavior were assessed during walking at 1.5 m⋅s-1 on a treadmill. Walking patterns were recorded with a motion capture system. The unaffected leg served as control. Lower limbs kinematics were largely similar between legs during walking. Typical features of ATR-related MTU remodeling were observed during the stance sub-phases corresponding to series elastic element (SEE) lengthening (energy storage) and SEE shortening (energy release), with shorter GM fascicles (36 and 36\%, respectively) and greater pennation angles (8° and 12°, respectively). However, relative to the optimal fascicle length for force production, fascicles operated at comparable length in both legs. Similarly, when expressed relative to optimal fascicle length, fascicle contraction velocity was not different between sides, except at the time-point of peak series elastic element (SEE) length, where it was 39 ± 49\% lower in the affected leg. Concomitantly, fascicles rotation during contraction was greater in the affected leg during the whole stance-phase, and architectural gear ratios (AGR) was larger during SEE lengthening. Under the present testing conditions, former ATR patients had recovered a relatively symmetrical walking gait pattern. Differences in seen AGR seem to accommodate the profound changes in MTU architecture, limiting the required fascicle shortening velocity. Overall, the contractile behavior of the GM fascicles does not restrict length- or velocity-dependent force potentials during this locomotor task.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{StulpeSwat2001,
  author    = {Stulpe, Werner and Swat, Maciej},
  title     = {Quantum States as Probability Measures},
  series = {Foundations of Physics Letters. 14 (2001), H. 3},
  journal   = {Foundations of Physics Letters. 14 (2001), H. 3},
  isbn      = {1572-9524},
  pages     = {285 -- 293},
  year      = {2001},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{StulpeSinger1990,
  author    = {Stulpe, Werner and Singer, Matthias},
  title     = {Informational Incompleteness of the Observables Sx,Sy,Sz for Spin-1 Systems. Singer, Matthias; Stulpe, W.},
  series = {Foundations of Physics. 20 (1990), H. 4},
  journal   = {Foundations of Physics. 20 (1990), H. 4},
  isbn      = {1572-9516},
  pages     = {471 -- 472},
  year      = {1990},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{StulpeSinger1990,
  author    = {Stulpe, Werner and Singer, Matthias},
  title     = {Some Remarks on the Determination of Quantum States by Measurements},
  series = {Foundations of Physics Letters. 3 (1990), H. 2},
  journal   = {Foundations of Physics Letters. 3 (1990), H. 2},
  isbn      = {1572-9524},
  pages     = {153 -- 166},
  year      = {1990},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{StulpeSinger1992,
  author    = {Stulpe, Werner and Singer, Matthias},
  title     = {Phase-Space Representations of General Statistical Physical Theories. Singer, Matthias; Stulpe, Werner},
  series = {Journal of Mathematical Physics. 33 (1992), H. 1},
  journal   = {Journal of Mathematical Physics. 33 (1992), H. 1},
  isbn      = {1089-7658},
  pages     = {131 -- 142},
  year      = {1992},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{StulpeScholz2009,
  author    = {Stulpe, Werner and Scholz, Erhard},
  title     = {Hilbert Space / Scholz, Erhard ; Stulpe, Werner},
  series = {Compendium of Quantum Physics : concepts, experiments, history and philosophy / Daniel Greenberger ... ed.},
  journal   = {Compendium of Quantum Physics : concepts, experiments, history and philosophy / Daniel Greenberger ... ed.},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Berlin},
  isbn      = {978-3-540-70622-9},
  pages     = {291 -- 295},
  year      = {2009},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{StulpeRuch1998,
  author    = {Stulpe, Werner and Ruch, Ernst},
  title     = {Proof of the Mixing Theorem for Statistical Systems in Classical Physics. Ruch, Ernst; Stulpe, Werner},
  series = {Acta Applicandae Mathematicae. 53 (1998), H. 3},
  journal   = {Acta Applicandae Mathematicae. 53 (1998), H. 3},
  isbn      = {1572-9036},
  pages     = {329 -- 352},
  year      = {1998},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{StulpeHellwig1983,
  author    = {Stulpe, Werner and Hellwig, K.-E.},
  title     = {A Formulation of Quantum Stochastic Processes and Some of its Properties. Hellwig, K.-E.; Stulpe, W.},
  series = {Foundations of Physics. 13 (1983), H. 7},
  journal   = {Foundations of Physics. 13 (1983), H. 7},
  isbn      = {1572-9516},
  pages     = {673 -- 699},
  year      = {1983},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{StulpeHellwig1993,
  author    = {Stulpe, Werner and Hellwig, K.-E.},
  title     = {A Classical Reformulation of Finite-Dimensional Quantum Mechanics. Hellwig, K.-E.; Stulpe, W.},
  series = {Quantum measurement, irreversibility and the physics of information / Symposium on the Foundations of Modern Physics 1993, Cologne, Germany 1 - 5 June 1993. Ed. Paul Busch},
  journal   = {Quantum measurement, irreversibility and the physics of information / Symposium on the Foundations of Modern Physics 1993, Cologne, Germany 1 - 5 June 1993. Ed. Paul Busch},
  publisher = {World Scientific},
  address   = {Singapore [u.a.]},
  isbn      = {981021507X},
  pages     = {209 -- 214},
  year      = {1993},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{StulpeGudderHagler1988,
  author    = {Stulpe, Werner and Gudder, S. and Hagler, J.},
  title     = {An Uncertainty Relation for Joint Position-Momentum Measurements},
  series = {Foundations of Physics Letters. 1 (1988), H. 3},
  journal   = {Foundations of Physics Letters. 1 (1988), H. 3},
  isbn      = {1572-9524},
  pages     = {287 -- 292},
  year      = {1988},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{StulpeBusch2008,
  author    = {Stulpe, Werner and Busch, Paul},
  title     = {The structure of classical extensions of quantum probability theory},
  series = {Journal of Mathematical Physics. 49 (2008), H. 3},
  journal   = {Journal of Mathematical Physics. 49 (2008), H. 3},
  isbn      = {1089-7658},
  pages     = {1 -- 22},
  year      = {2008},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{StulpeBuschHellwig1993,
  author    = {Stulpe, Werner and Busch, P. and Hellwig, K.-E.},
  title     = {Classical Representations of Finite-Dimensional Quantum Mechanics. Busch, P.; Hellwig, K.-E.; Stulpe, W.},
  series = {International Journal of Theoretical Physics. 32 (1993), H. 3},
  journal   = {International Journal of Theoretical Physics. 32 (1993), H. 3},
  isbn      = {1572-9575},
  pages     = {399 -- 405},
  year      = {1993},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{StulpeBugajskiHellwig1998,
  author    = {Stulpe, Werner and Bugajski, S. and Hellwig, K.-E.},
  title     = {On Fuzzy Random Variables and Statistical Maps. Bugajski, S.; Hellwig, K.-E.; Stulpe, W.},
  series = {Reports on Mathematical Physics. 41 (1998), H. 1},
  journal   = {Reports on Mathematical Physics. 41 (1998), H. 1},
  isbn      = {0034-4877},
  pages     = {1 -- 11},
  year      = {1998},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{StulpeBjelakovic2005,
  author    = {Stulpe, Werner and Bjelakovic, Igor},
  title     = {The Projective Hilbert Space as a Classical Phase Space for Nonrelativistic Quantum Dynamics. Bjelakovic, Igor; Stulpe, Werner},
  series = {International Journal of Theoretical Physics. 44 (2005), H. 11},
  journal   = {International Journal of Theoretical Physics. 44 (2005), H. 11},
  isbn      = {1572-9575},
  pages     = {2041 -- 2049},
  year      = {2005},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Stulpe1987,
  author    = {Stulpe, Werner},
  title     = {Conditional Expectations and Stochastic Processes in Quantum Probability},
  series = {Information complexity and control in quantum physics : proceedings of the 4. Internat. Seminar on Mathematical Theory of Dynamical Systems and Microphysics, Udine, Sept. 4 - 13, 1985 / ed. by A. Blaquiere ...},
  journal   = {Information complexity and control in quantum physics : proceedings of the 4. Internat. Seminar on Mathematical Theory of Dynamical Systems and Microphysics, Udine, Sept. 4 - 13, 1985 / ed. by A. Blaquiere ...},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Wien [u.a.]},
  isbn      = {3-211-81992-4},
  pages     = {223 -- 234},
  year      = {1987},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Stulpe1988,
  author    = {Stulpe, Werner},
  title     = {Conditional Expectations, Conditional Distributions, and A Posteriori Ensembles in Generalized Probability Theory},
  series = {International Journal of Theoretical Physics. 27 (1988), H. 5},
  journal   = {International Journal of Theoretical Physics. 27 (1988), H. 5},
  isbn      = {1572-9575},
  pages     = {587 -- 611},
  year      = {1988},
  language  = {en}
}
@book{Stulpe1997,
  author    = {Stulpe, Werner},
  title     = {Classical Representations of Quantum Mechanics Related to Statistically Complete Observables},
  publisher = {Wissenschaft und Technik Verl.},
  address   = {Berlin},
  isbn      = {3-89685-438-0},
  pages     = {117 S. : graph. Darst.},
  year      = {1997},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Stulpe1992,
  author    = {Stulpe, Werner},
  title     = {On the Representation of Quantum Mechanics on Phase Space},
  series = {International Journal of Theoretical Physics. 31 (1992), H. 9},
  journal   = {International Journal of Theoretical Physics. 31 (1992), H. 9},
  isbn      = {1572-9575},
  pages     = {1785 -- 1795},
  year      = {1992},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Stulpe1998,
  author    = {Stulpe, Werner},
  title     = {On the Representation of Quantum Mechanics on a Classical Sample Space},
  series = {International Journal of Theoretical Physics. 37 (1998), H. 1},
  journal   = {International Journal of Theoretical Physics. 37 (1998), H. 1},
  isbn      = {1572-9575},
  pages     = {349 -- 356},
  year      = {1998},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Stulpe1994,
  author    = {Stulpe, Werner},
  title     = {Some Remarks on Classical Representations of Quantum Mechanics},
  series = {Foundations of Physics . 24 (1994), H. 7},
  journal   = {Foundations of Physics . 24 (1994), H. 7},
  isbn      = {1572-9516},
  pages     = {1089 -- 1094},
  year      = {1994},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Stulpe2009,
  author    = {Stulpe, Werner},
  title     = {Density Operator},
  series = {Compendium of Quantum Physics : concepts, experiments, history and philosophy / Daniel Greenberger ... ed.},
  journal   = {Compendium of Quantum Physics : concepts, experiments, history and philosophy / Daniel Greenberger ... ed.},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Berlin},
  isbn      = {978-3-540-70622-9},
  pages     = {166 -- 169},
  year      = {2009},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Stulpe2009,
  author    = {Stulpe, Werner},
  title     = {Operator},
  series = {Compendium of Quantum Physics : concepts, experiments, history and philosophy / Daniel Greenberger ... ed.},
  journal   = {Compendium of Quantum Physics : concepts, experiments, history and philosophy / Daniel Greenberger ... ed.},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Berlin},
  isbn      = {978-3-540-70622-9},
  pages     = {440 -- 444},
  year      = {2009},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Stulpe2009,
  author    = {Stulpe, Werner},
  title     = {Projection},
  series = {Compendium of Quantum Physics : concepts, experiments, history and philosophy / Daniel Greenberger ... ed.},
  journal   = {Compendium of Quantum Physics : concepts, experiments, history and philosophy / Daniel Greenberger ... ed.},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Berlin},
  isbn      = {978-3-540-70622-9},
  pages     = {497 -- 499},
  year      = {2009},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Stulpe2009,
  author    = {Stulpe, Werner},
  title     = {Self-Adjoint Operator},
  series = {Compendium of Quantum Physics : concepts, experiments, history and philosophy / Daniel Greenberger ... ed.},
  journal   = {Compendium of Quantum Physics : concepts, experiments, history and philosophy / Daniel Greenberger ... ed.},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Berlin},
  isbn      = {978-3-540-70622-9},
  pages     = {692 -- 697},
  year      = {2009},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Stulpe2009,
  author    = {Stulpe, Werner},
  title     = {Unitary Operator},
  series = {Compendium of Quantum Physics : concepts, experiments, history and philosophy / Daniel Greenberger ... ed.},
  journal   = {Compendium of Quantum Physics : concepts, experiments, history and philosophy / Daniel Greenberger ... ed.},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Berlin},
  isbn      = {978-3-540-70622-9},
  pages     = {807 -- 809},
  year      = {2009},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Stulpe2014,
  author    = {Stulpe, Werner},
  title     = {From the attempt of certain classical reformulations of quantum mechanics to quasi-probability representations},
  series = {Journal of Mathematical Physics},
  volume    = {55},
  journal   = {Journal of Mathematical Physics},
  number    = {1},
  publisher = {AIP Publishing},
  address   = {College Park, Md.},
  issn      = {222-488},
  doi       = {10.1063/1.4861939},
  pages     = {Artikel 012109},
  year      = {2014},
  abstract  = {The concept of an injective affine embedding of the quantum states into a set of classical states, i.e., into the set of the probability measures on some measurable space, as well as its relation to statistically complete observables is revisited, and its limitation in view of a classical reformulation of the statistical scheme of quantum mechanics is discussed. In particular, on the basis of a theorem concerning a non-denseness property of a set of coexistent effects, it is shown that an injective classical embedding of the quantum states cannot be supplemented by an at least approximate classical description of the quantum mechanical effects. As an alternative approach, the concept of quasi-probability representations of quantum mechanics is considered.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Stulpe2019,
  author    = {Stulpe, Werner},
  title     = {Aspects of the Quantum-Classical Connection Based on Statistical Maps},
  series = {Foundations of Physics},
  volume    = {49},
  journal   = {Foundations of Physics},
  number    = {6},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Berlin},
  doi       = {10.1007/s10701-019-00269-9},
  pages     = {677 -- 692},
  year      = {2019},
  language  = {en}
}