@inproceedings{BlumAlbannaBenninghausetal.2019,
  author    = {Blum, Yannik and Albanna, Walid and Benninghaus, Anne and Kotliar, Konstantin},
  title     = {Vasomotion in retinal vessels of patients presenting post hemorrhagic hydrocephalus following subarachnoid hemorrhage},
  series = {3rd YRA MedTech Symposium 2019 : May 24 / 2019 / FH Aachen},
  booktitle = {3rd YRA MedTech Symposium 2019 : May 24 / 2019 / FH Aachen},
  editor    = {Staat, Manfred and Erni, Daniel},
  publisher = {Universit{\"a}t Duisburg-Essen},
  address   = {Duisburg},
  organization    = {MedTech Symposium},
  isbn      = {978-3-940402-22-6},
  doi       = {10.17185/duepublico/48750},
  pages     = {38 -- 39},
  year      = {2019},
  abstract  = {Clearance of blood components and fluid drainage play a crucial role in subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) and post hemorrhagic hydrocephalus (PHH). With the involvement of interstitial fluid (ISF) and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), two pathways for the clearance of fluid and solutes in the brain are proposed. Starting at the level of capillaries, flow of ISF follows along the basement membranes in the walls of cerebral arteries out of the parenchyma to drain into the lymphatics and CSF [1]-[3]. Conversely, it is shown that CSF enters the parenchyma between glial and pial basement membranes of penetrating arteries [4]-[6]. Nevertheless, the involved structures and the contribution of either flow pathway to fluid balance between the subarachnoid space and interstitial space remains controversial. Low frequency oscillations in vascular tone are referred to as vasomotion and corresponding vasomotion waves are modeled as the driving force for flow of ISF out of the parenchyma [7]. Retinal vessel analysis (RVA) allows non-invasive measurement of retinal vessel vasomotion with respect to diameter changes [8]. Thus, the aim of the study is to investigate vasomotion in RVA signals of SAH and PHH patients.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{ConzenAlbannaWeissetal.2018,
  author    = {Conzen, Catharina and Albanna, Walid and Weiss, Miriam and K{\"u}rten, David and Vilser, Walthard and Kotliar, Konstantin and Z{\"a}ske, Charlotte and Clusmann, Hans and Schubert, Gerrit Alexander},
  title     = {Vasoconstriction and Impairment of Neurovascular Coupling after Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: a Descriptive Analysis of Retinal Changes},
  series = {Translational Stroke Research},
  journal   = {Translational Stroke Research},
  number    = {9},
  publisher = {Springer Nature},
  address   = {Cham},
  issn      = {1868-601X},
  doi       = {10.1007/s12975-017-0585-8},
  pages     = {284 -- 293},
  year      = {2018},
  abstract  = {Impaired cerebral autoregulation and neurovascular coupling (NVC) contribute to delayed cerebral ischemia after subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). Retinal vessel analysis (RVA) allows non-invasive assessment of vessel dimension and NVC hereby demonstrating a predictive value in the context of various neurovascular diseases. Using RVA as a translational approach, we aimed to assess the retinal vessels in patients with SAH. RVA was performed prospectively in 24 patients with acute SAH (group A: day 5-14), in 11 patients 3 months after ictus (group B: day 90 ± 35), and in 35 age-matched healthy controls (group C). Data was acquired using a Retinal Vessel Analyzer (Imedos Systems UG, Jena) for examination of retinal vessel dimension and NVC using flicker-light excitation. Diameter of retinal vessels—central retinal arteriolar and venular equivalent—was significantly reduced in the acute phase (p < 0.001) with gradual improvement in group B (p < 0.05). Arterial NVC of group A was significantly impaired with diminished dilatation (p < 0.001) and reduced area under the curve (p < 0.01) when compared to group C. Group B showed persistent prolonged latency of arterial dilation (p < 0.05). Venous NVC was significantly delayed after SAH compared to group C (A p < 0.001; B p < 0.05). To our knowledge, this is the first clinical study to document retinal vasoconstriction and impairment of NVC in patients with SAH. Using non-invasive RVA as a translational approach, characteristic patterns of compromise were detected for the arterial and venous compartment of the neurovascular unit in a time-dependent fashion. Recruitment will continue to facilitate a correlation analysis with clinical course and outcome.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KotliarLanzl2018,
  author    = {Kotliar, Konstantin and Lanzl, Ines},
  title     = {Vaskul{\"a}re Biomarker der retinalen Gef{\"a}βanalyse},
  series = {Klinische Monatsbl{\"a}tter fur Augenheilkunde},
  volume    = {235},
  journal   = {Klinische Monatsbl{\"a}tter fur Augenheilkunde},
  number    = {12},
  publisher = {Thieme},
  address   = {Stuttgart},
  issn      = {0023-2165},
  doi       = {10.1055/a-0774-7987},
  pages     = {1352 -- 1359},
  year      = {2018},
  abstract  = {Mit modernen nicht invasiven bildgebenden Verfahren lassen sich anhand der Fundusfotografie bzw. der optischen Verfilmung Aspekte der funktionellen und strukturellen retinalen Gef{\"a}ßver{\"a}nderungen objektiv untersuchen. Der Zustand und das Verhalten retinaler Gef{\"a}ße beeinflussen im pr{\"a}-, post- und kapillaren Bereich den Blutfluss und str{\"o}mungsbedingte Stoffwechselverh{\"a}ltnisse passiv und aktiv {\"u}ber den Gef{\"a}ßdurchmesser. Retinale Gef{\"a}ße gleichen von Aufbau und Funktion den zerebralen Gef{\"a}ßen und spiegeln den Zustand der Mikrozirkulation wider. Mithilfe von aus den Gef{\"a}ßweiten berechneten Biomarkern soll eine Aussage {\"u}ber die Prognose von systemischen vaskul{\"a}r bedingten Erkrankungen getroffen werden. Die statische retinale Gef{\"a}ßanalyse befasst sich mit der Untersuchung des Zustandes der pr{\"a}- und postkapillaren Gef{\"a}ßdurchmesser der retinalen Mikrozirkulation anhand einer optischen Fundusaufnahme. Bei der dynamischen retinalen Gef{\"a}ßanalyse wird der L{\"a}ngsschnitt eines retinalen Gef{\"a}ßes nicht invasiv funktionell und strukturell {\"u}ber einen Zeitraum vor, w{\"a}hrend und nach einer spezifischen vaskul{\"a}ren Stimulation untersucht. Die genaue Methodologie der Auswertung und die Bezeichnung der Parameter variieren bei unterschiedlichen Ans{\"a}tzen. Mittels retinaler Gef{\"a}ßanalyse wurden bislang mehrere klinische Querschnitts- und Interventionsstudien in der Augenheilkunde und anderen Fachgebieten, inkl. Kardiologie, Neurologie, Neurochirurgie, Nephrologie, Gyn{\"a}kologie, Sportmedizin, Diabetologie, Hypertensiologie usw. durchgef{\"u}hrt. Mit der statischen retinalen Gef{\"a}ßanalyse steht eine kosteng{\"u}nstige, reproduzierbare, nicht invasive Screeningtechnik zur Verf{\"u}gung, um eine prognostische Aussage {\"u}ber die Gef{\"a}ßgesundheit eines individuellen Patienten zu treffen. Die dynamische retinale Gef{\"a}ßanalyse besitzt ein weiteres diagnostisches Anwendungsspektrum als die statische, da sie das Verhalten retinaler Gef{\"a}ße zeitkontinuierlich untersucht. Die Evaluation vaskul{\"a}rer Erkrankungen sowie zerebro- bzw. kardiovaskul{\"a}rer Morbidit{\"a}t und Mortalit{\"a}t mittels mehrerer methodologischer Modalit{\"a}ten retinaler Gef{\"a}ßanalyse mit ihren jeweiligen quantitativen Biomarkern bietet eine zukunftstr{\"a}chtige diagnostische Perspektive. Die interdisziplin{\"a}re klinische Anwendung dieser vaskul{\"a}ren Biomarker gewinnt zunehmend an Bedeutung, sowohl in der Augenheilkunde als auch in anderen Fachgebieten.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{EschWoltersSalberetal.2001,
  author    = {Esch, Thomas and Wolters, P. and Salber, W. and Geiger, J.},
  title     = {Variable Ventilsteuerung und Direkteinspritzung - vom Wettbewerb zur Synergie},
  series = {Motor und Umwelt 2001, Internal Combustion Engine Versus Fuel Cell - Potential and Limitations as Automotive Power Sources, Verbrennungsmotor versus Brennstoffzelle - Potenziale und Grenzen f{\"u}r den Automobilantrieb, Proc., Graz, AT, 6.-7. Sep, 2001},
  journal   = {Motor und Umwelt 2001, Internal Combustion Engine Versus Fuel Cell - Potential and Limitations as Automotive Power Sources, Verbrennungsmotor versus Brennstoffzelle - Potenziale und Grenzen f{\"u}r den Automobilantrieb, Proc., Graz, AT, 6.-7. Sep, 2001},
  pages     = {183 -- 206},
  year      = {2001},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{EschGoebelPischinger1995,
  author    = {Esch, Thomas and G{\"o}bel, T. and Pischinger, M.},
  title     = {Variable Ventilsteuerung - Luft- und Kraftstoffzumessung bei Ottomotoren mit variabler Ventilsteuerung},
  series = {Forschungsberichte Verbrennungskraftmaschinen. 578 (1995)},
  journal   = {Forschungsberichte Verbrennungskraftmaschinen. 578 (1995)},
  pages     = {1 -- 42},
  year      = {1995},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{ArtmannTeitelSchmidSchoenbein1987,
  author    = {Artmann, Gerhard and Teitel, P. and Schmid-Sch{\"o}nbein, H.},
  title     = {Variable rheologische Antwort der Erythrozyten auf den Einfluß von Xantinderivaten (Coffein): Experimentelle Differenzierung von "Responders" und "Nonresponders"},
  series = {11. Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Mikrozirkulation},
  journal   = {11. Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Mikrozirkulation},
  publisher = {Karger [u.a.]},
  address   = {Basel [u.a.]},
  pages     = {100 -- 105},
  year      = {1987},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{YazdanbakhshSolbachBitz2012,
  author    = {Yazdanbakhsh, Pedram and Solbach, Klaus and Bitz, Andreas},
  title     = {Variable power combiner for RF mode shimming in 7-T MR imaging},
  series = {IEEE Transaction on Biomedical Engineering},
  volume    = {59},
  journal   = {IEEE Transaction on Biomedical Engineering},
  number    = {9},
  publisher = {IEEE},
  address   = {New York},
  issn      = {1558-2531},
  doi       = {10.1109/TBME.2012.2205926},
  pages     = {2549 -- 2557},
  year      = {2012},
  abstract  = {This contribution discusses the utilization of RF power in an MRI system with RF mode shimming which enables the superposition of circularly polarized modes of a transmit RF coil array driven by a Butler matrix. Since the required power for the individual modes can vary widely, mode-shimming can result in a significant underutilization of the total available RF power. A variable power combiner (VPC) is proposed to improve the power utilization: it can be realized as a reconfiguration of the MRI transmit system by the inclusion of one additional matrix network which receives the power from all transmit amplifiers at its input ports and provides any desired (combined) power distribution at its output ports by controlling the phase and amplitude of the amplifiers' input signals. The power distribution at the output ports of the VPC is then fed into the "mode" ports of the coil array Butler matrix in order to superimpose the spatial modes at the highest achievable power utilization. The VPC configuration is compared to the standard configuration of the transmit chain of our MRI system with 8 transmit channels and 16 coils. In realistic scenarios, improved power utilization was achieved from 17\% to 60\% and from 14\% to 55\% for an elliptical phantom and a region of interest in the abdomen, respectively, and an increase of the power utilization of 1 dB for a region of interest in the upper leg. In general, it is found that the VPC allows significant improvement in power utilization when the shimming solution demands only a few modes to be energized, while the technique can yield loss in power utilization in cases with many modes required at high power level.},
  language  = {en}
}
@misc{LauthHoelzleHagemeyer1998,
  author    = {Lauth, Jakob and H{\"o}lzle, Markus and Hagemeyer, Alfred},
  title     = {Vanadiumhaltiges Katalysatormaterial mit Hydrotalcitstruktur, herstellbar aus Mischhydroxid-Verbindungen oder Mischoxid-Verbindungen von Vanadium mit zweiwertigen Metallen, und Verfahren zur selektiven Oxidation von Kohlenwasserstoffen : Offenlegungsschrift DE19705328A1 ; Ver{\"o}ffentlichungstag im Patentblatt: 13.08.1998 / Anmelder: BASF AG, 67063 Ludwigshafen. Erfinder: Markus H{\"o}lzle ; Alfred Hagemeyer ; G{\"u}nter Lauth},
  publisher = {Deutsches Marken- und Patentamt},
  address   = {M{\"u}nchen},
  pages     = {8 S.},
  year      = {1998},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{JablonowskiKollmannNabeletal.2016,
  author    = {Jablonowski, Nicolai David and Kollmann, Tobias and Nabel, Moritz and Damm, Tatjana and Klose, Holger and M{\"u}ller, Michael and Bl{\"a}sing, Marc and Seebold, S{\"o}ren and Krafft, Simone and Kuperjans, Isabel and Dahmen, Markus and Schurr, Ulrich},
  title     = {Valorization of Sida (Sida hermaphrodita) biomass for multiple energy purposes},
  series = {GCB [Global Change Biology] Bioenergy},
  volume    = {9},
  journal   = {GCB [Global Change Biology] Bioenergy},
  number    = {1},
  publisher = {Wiley-VCH},
  address   = {Weinheim},
  issn      = {1757-1707 (online)},
  doi       = {10.1111/gcbb.12346},
  pages     = {202 -- 214},
  year      = {2016},
  abstract  = {The performance and biomass yield of the perennial energy plant Sida hermaphrodita (hereafter referred to as Sida) as a feedstock for biogas and solid fuel was evaluated throughout one entire growing period at agricultural field conditions. A Sida plant development code was established to allow comparison of the plant growth stages and biomass composition. Four scenarios were evaluated to determine the use of Sida biomass with regard to plant development and harvest time: (i) one harvest for solid fuel only; (ii) one harvest for biogas production only; (iii) one harvest for biogas production, followed by a harvest of the regrown biomass for solid fuel; and (iv) two consecutive harvests for biogas production. To determine Sida's value as a feedstock for combustion, we assessed the caloric value, the ash quality, and melting point with regard to DIN EN ISO norms. The results showed highest total dry biomass yields of max. 25 t ha⁻¹, whereas the highest dry matter of 70\% to 80\% was obtained at the end of the growing period. Scenario (i) clearly indicated the highest energy recovery, accounting for 439 288 MJ ha⁻¹; the energy recovery of the four scenarios from highest to lowest followed this order: (i) ≫ (iii) ≫ (iv) > (ii). Analysis of the Sida ashes showed a high melting point of >1500 °C, associated with a net calorific value of 16.5-17.2 MJ kg⁻¹. All prerequisites for DIN EN ISO norms were achieved, indicating Sida's advantage as a solid energy carrier without any post-treatment after harvesting. Cell wall analysis of the stems showed a constant lignin content after sampling week 16 (July), whereas cellulose had already reached a plateau in sampling week 4 (April). The results highlight Sida as a promising woody, perennial plant, providing biomass for flexible and multipurpose energy applications.},
  language  = {en}
}
@masterthesis{Ferraioli2023,
  type      = {Bachelor Thesis},
  author    = {Ferraioli, Luigi},
  title     = {Validierung einer Simulationsumgebung f{\"u}r Umfeldsensorik von Schienenfahrzeugen},
  publisher = {FH Aachen},
  address   = {Aachen},
  school      = {Fachhochschule Aachen},
  pages     = {49 Seiten},
  year      = {2023},
  abstract  = {Diese Bachelorarbeit befasst sich mit der digitalen Nachbildung eines Testgel{\"a}ndes sowie eines Schienenfahrzeugs in der Simulationsumgebung Gazebo. Der Schwerpunkt liegt auf der pr{\"a}zisen Abbildung der Umfeldsensorik anhand eines realen Schienenfahrzeuges. Ziel ist die Erzeugung {\"a}quivalenter Messdaten der Simulationsumgebung und des realen Schienenfahrzeuges unter gleichen Einsatzbedingungen. Dazu werden unterschiedliche Verfahren eingesetzt, um die Parameter der einzelnen Sensorik so zu konfigurieren, dass die Messergebnisse mit den Messdaten der realen Sensorik konvergieren. Die Ergebnisse der Messdaten zeigen, dass obwohl die Simulationsumgebung einige physikalische Materialeigenschaften nicht ber{\"u}cksichtigt, eine pr{\"a}zise Abbildung der Sensorik und geometrischen Strukturen des Testgel{\"a}ndes m{\"o}glich ist. Dar{\"u}ber hinaus erm{\"o}glicht die Kombination von Gazebo und ROS2 Integrationstests und die Entwicklung von Softwareanwendungen sowohl in der Simulation als auch auf dem realen Schienenfahrzeug. Eine realit{\"a}tsnahe und reproduzierbare Auswertung der Sensormessdaten der Simulationsumgebung f{\"u}r Schienenfahrzeuge ist somit realisierbar.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{GermanMikuckiWelchetal.2021,
  author    = {German, Laura and Mikucki, Jill A. and Welch, Susan A. and Welch, Kathleen A. and Lutton, Anthony and Dachwald, Bernd and Kowalski, Julia and Heinen, Dirk and Feldmann, Marco and Francke, Gero and Espe, Clemens and Lyons, W. Berry},
  title     = {Validation of sampling antarctic subglacial hypersaline waters with an electrothermal ice melting probe (IceMole) for environmental analytical geochemistry},
  series = {International Journal of Environmental Analytical Chemistry},
  volume    = {101},
  journal   = {International Journal of Environmental Analytical Chemistry},
  number    = {15},
  publisher = {Taylor \& Francis},
  address   = {London},
  issn      = {0306-7319},
  doi       = {10.1080/03067319.2019.1704750},
  pages     = {2654 -- 2667},
  year      = {2021},
  abstract  = {Geochemical characterisation of hypersaline waters is difficult as high concentrations of salts hinder the analysis of constituents at low concentrations, such as trace metals, and the collection of samples for trace metal analysis in natural waters can be easily contaminated. This is particularly the case if samples are collected by non-conventional techniques such as those required for aquatic subglacial environments. In this paper we present the first analysis of a subglacial brine from Taylor Valley, (~ 78°S), Antarctica for the trace metals: Ba, Co, Mo, Rb, Sr, V, and U. Samples were collected englacially using an electrothermal melting probe called the IceMole. This probe uses differential heating of a copper head as well as the probe's sidewalls and an ice screw at the melting head to move through glacier ice. Detailed blanks, meltwater, and subglacial brine samples were collected to evaluate the impact of the IceMole and the borehole pump, the melting and collection process, filtration, and storage on the geochemistry of the samples collected by this device. Comparisons between melt water profiles through the glacier ice and blank analysis, with published studies on ice geochemistry, suggest the potential for minor contributions of some species Rb, As, Co, Mn, Ni, NH4+, and NO2-+NO3- from the IceMole. The ability to conduct detailed chemical analyses of subglacial fluids collected with melting probes is critical for the future exploration of the hundreds of deep subglacial lakes in Antarctica.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{ZiemonsHeinrichsStreunetal.2004,
  author    = {Ziemons, Karl and Heinrichs, U. and Streun, M. and Pietrzyk, U.},
  title     = {Validation of GEANT3 simulation studies with a dual-head PMT ClearPET™ prototype},
  series = {2003 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record, Vol. 5},
  journal   = {2003 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record, Vol. 5},
  issn      = {1082-3654},
  pages     = {3053 -- 3056},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {The ClearPET™ project is proposed by working groups of the Crystal Clear Collaboration (CCC) to develop a 2nd generation high performance small animal positron emission tomograph (PET). High sensitivity and high spatial resolution is foreseen for the ClearPET™ camera by using a phoswich arrangement combining mixed lutetium yttrium aluminum perovskite (LuYAP:Ce) and lutetium oxyorthosilicate (LSO) scintillating crystals. Design optimizations for the first photomultiplier tube (PMT) based ClearPET camera are done with a Monte-Carlo simulation package implemented on GEANT3 (CERN, Geneva, Switzerland). A dual-head prototype has been built to test the frontend electronics and was used to validate the implementation of the GEANT3 simulation tool. Multiple simulations were performed following the experimental protocols to measure the intrinsic resolution and the sensitivity profile in axial and radial direction. Including a mean energy resolution of about 27.0\% the simulated intrinsic resolution is about (1.41±0.11)mm compared to the measured of (1.48±0.06)mm. The simulated sensitivity profiles show a mean square deviation of 12.6\% in axial direction and 3.6\% in radial direction. Satisfactorily these results are representative for all designs and confirm the scanner geometry.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{MuellerSchmittLeiseetal.2021,
  author    = {M{\"u}ller, Tim M. and Schmitt, Andreas and Leise, Philipp and Meck, Tobias and Altherr, Lena and Pelz, Peter F. and Pfetsch, Marc E.},
  title     = {Validation of an optimized resilient water supply system},
  series = {Uncertainty in Mechanical Engineering},
  booktitle = {Uncertainty in Mechanical Engineering},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Cham},
  isbn      = {978-3-030-77255-0},
  doi       = {10.1007/978-3-030-77256-7_7},
  pages     = {70 -- 80},
  year      = {2021},
  abstract  = {Component failures within water supply systems can lead to significant performance losses. One way to address these losses is the explicit anticipation of failures within the design process. We consider a water supply system for high-rise buildings, where pump failures are the most likely failure scenarios. We explicitly consider these failures within an early design stage which leads to a more resilient system, i.e., a system which is able to operate under a predefined number of arbitrary pump failures. We use a mathematical optimization approach to compute such a resilient design. This is based on a multi-stage model for topology optimization, which can be described by a system of nonlinear inequalities and integrality constraints. Such a model has to be both computationally tractable and to represent the real-world system accurately. We therefore validate the algorithmic solutions using experiments on a scaled test rig for high-rise buildings. The test rig allows for an arbitrary connection of pumps to reproduce scaled versions of booster station designs for high-rise buildings. We experimentally verify the applicability of the presented optimization model and that the proposed resilience properties are also fulfilled in real systems.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{MuellerHirschfeldLambertzetal.2014,
  author    = {M{\"u}ller, Martin and Hirschfeld, Julian and Lambertz, Rita and Schulze Lohoff, Andreas and Lustfeld, Hans and Pfeifer, Heinz and Reißel, Martin},
  title     = {Validation of a novel method for detecting and stabilizing malfunctioning areas in fuel cell stacks},
  series = {Journal of power sources},
  volume    = {272},
  journal   = {Journal of power sources},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  issn      = {1873-2755 (E-Journal); 0378-7753 (Print)},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.jpowsour.2014.08.045},
  pages     = {225 -- 232},
  year      = {2014},
  abstract  = {In this paper a setup for detecting malfunctioning areas of MEAs in fuel cell stacks is described. Malfunctioning areas generate electric cross currents inside bipolar plates. To exploit this we suggest bipolar plates consisting not of two but of three layers. The third one is a highly conducting layer and segmented such that the cross currents move along the segments to the surface of the stack where they can be measured by an inductive sensor. With this information a realistic model can be used to detect the malfunctioning area. Furthermore the third layer will prevent any current inhomogeneity of a malfunctioning cell to spread to neighbouring cells in the stack. In this work the results of measurements in a realistic cell setup will be compared with the results obtained in simulation studies with the same configuration. The basis for the comparison is the reliable characterisation of the electrical properties of the cell components and the implication of these results into the simulation model. The experimental studies will also show the limits in the maximum number of segments, which can be used for a reliable detection of cross currents.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HagemannIhrig1979,
  author    = {Hagemann, Hans-J{\"u}rgen and Ihrig, H.},
  title     = {Valence change and phase stability of 3d-doped BaTiO3 annealed in oxygen and hydrogen. Hagemann, H. J.; Ihrig, H.},
  series = {Physical Review B.. 20 (1979), H. 9},
  journal   = {Physical Review B.. 20 (1979), H. 9},
  isbn      = {1095-3795},
  pages     = {3871 -- 3878},
  year      = {1979},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Gebhardt2002,
  author    = {Gebhardt, Andreas},
  title     = {Vakuumgiessen innerhalb der Produktentstehung},
  series = {Form und Werkzeug (2002)},
  journal   = {Form und Werkzeug (2002)},
  year      = {2002},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{BlomePriester1985,
  author    = {Blome, Hans-Joachim and Priester, Wolfgang},
  title     = {Vacuum energy in cosmic dynamics},
  series = {Astrophysics and Space Science. 117 (1985), H. 2},
  journal   = {Astrophysics and Space Science. 117 (1985), H. 2},
  isbn      = {0004-640X},
  pages     = {327 -- 335},
  year      = {1985},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Schuermann1983,
  author    = {Sch{\"u}rmann, Wilhelm},
  title     = {v.l.n.r. - 17 Fotografien von Wilhelm Sch{\"u}rmann},
  series = {Kunstforum International (1983)},
  journal   = {Kunstforum International (1983)},
  pages     = {222},
  year      = {1983},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{BudaWollertVedral2009,
  author    = {Buda, Aurel and Wollert, J{\"o}rg and Vedral, Andreas},
  title     = {UWIfac - Ultra wideband interface for factory automation},
  series = {Automation 2009 : Automatisierungskongress in Deutschland ; Kongress Baden-Baden, 16. und 17. Juni 2009. (VDI-Berichte ; 2067)},
  booktitle = {Automation 2009 : Automatisierungskongress in Deutschland ; Kongress Baden-Baden, 16. und 17. Juni 2009. (VDI-Berichte ; 2067)},
  publisher = {VDI-Verl.},
  address   = {D{\"u}sseldorf},
  organization    = {Automatisierungskongress <2009, Baden-Baden>},
  isbn      = {978-3-18-092067-2},
  pages     = {257 -- 260},
  year      = {2009},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Wollert2007,
  author    = {Wollert, J{\"o}rg},
  title     = {UWB, ZigBee und Z-Wave in der Automatisierung : neue Konkurrenzsituation bei Short Range Wireless?},
  series = {Elektronik : Fachmedium f{\"u}r industrielle Anwender und Entwickler},
  volume    = {Bd. 56},
  journal   = {Elektronik : Fachmedium f{\"u}r industrielle Anwender und Entwickler},
  number    = {H. 2},
  issn      = {0013-5658},
  pages     = {62 -- 65},
  year      = {2007},
  language  = {de}
}
@book{NaujokatKeglerLey2004,
  author    = {Naujokat, Anke and Kegler, Karl R. and Ley, Karsten},
  title     = {Utopische Orte : Utopien in Architektur und Stadtbaugeschichte ; [Dokumentation eines interdisziplin{\"a}ren Seminars des Forums "Technik und Gesellschaft" ...] / Karl R. Kegler ; Karsten Ley ; Anke Naujokat},
  publisher = {Forum Technik und Gesellschaft},
  address   = {Aachen},
  isbn      = {3-00-013158-2},
  pages     = {204 S. : zahlr. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt.},
  year      = {2004},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{AzarDigel2019,
  author    = {Azar, Fouad and Digel, Ilya},
  title     = {Utilization of fluorescence spectroscopy and neural networks in clinical analysis},
  series = {3rd YRA MedTech Symposium 2019 : May 24 / 2019 / FH Aachen},
  booktitle = {3rd YRA MedTech Symposium 2019 : May 24 / 2019 / FH Aachen},
  editor    = {Staat, Manfred and Erni, Daniel},
  publisher = {Universit{\"a}t Duisburg-Essen},
  address   = {Duisburg},
  organization    = {MedTech Symposium},
  isbn      = {978-3-940402-22-6},
  doi       = {10.17185/duepublico/48750},
  pages     = {40 -- 41},
  year      = {2019},
  abstract  = {Fluorescence topography of human urine in combination with learning algorithms can provide a variant pattern recognition method in analytical clinical chemistry and, eventually, diagnosis.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{WagnerMiyamotoWerneretal.2011,
  author    = {Wagner, Torsten and Miyamoto, K. and Werner, Frederik and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef and Yoshinobu, T.},
  title     = {Utilising Digital Micro-Mirror Device (DMD) as Scanning Light Source for Light-Addressable Potentiometric Sensors (LAPS)},
  volume    = {9},
  number    = {2},
  publisher = {American Scientific Publishers},
  address   = {Stevenson Ranch, Calif.},
  doi       = {10.1166/sl.2011.1620},
  pages     = {812 -- 815},
  year      = {2011},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Naujokat2010,
  author    = {Naujokat, Anke},
  title     = {Ut rhetorica architectura - Leon Battista Alberti´s Technique of Architectural Collage / Leon Battista Albertis architektonische Collagetechnik},
  series = {Candide : journal for architectural knowledge. 2 (2010)},
  journal   = {Candide : journal for architectural knowledge. 2 (2010)},
  isbn      = {1869-6465},
  pages     = {73 -- 100},
  year      = {2010},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Huening2012,
  author    = {H{\"u}ning, Felix},
  title     = {Using Trench PowerMOSFETs in Linear Mode},
  series = {Power Electronics Europe (2012)},
  journal   = {Power Electronics Europe (2012)},
  publisher = {DFA Media},
  address   = {Tonbridge},
  issn      = {1748-3530},
  pages     = {27 -- 29},
  year      = {2012},
  abstract  = {If we think about applications for modern Power MOSFETs using trench technology, running them in linear mode may not be top of the priority list. Yet there are multiple uses for Trench Power MOSFETs in linear mode. In fact, even turning the device on and off in switching applications is a form of linear operation. Also, these components can be run in linear mode to protect the device against voltage surges. This article will illustrate the factors that need to be considered for linear operation and show how Trench Power MOSFETs are suited to it.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{ZangeSchopenAlbrachtetal.2017,
  author    = {Zange, Jochen and Schopen, Kathrin and Albracht, Kirsten and Gerlach, Darius A. and Frings-Meuthen, Petra and Maffiuletti, Nicola A. and Bloch, Wilhelm and Rittweger, J{\"o}rn},
  title     = {Using the Hephaistos orthotic device to study countermeasure effectiveness of neuromuscular electrical stimulation and dietary lupin protein supplementation, a randomised controlled trial},
  series = {Plos one},
  volume    = {12},
  journal   = {Plos one},
  number    = {2},
  doi       = {10.1371/journal.pone.0171562},
  year      = {2017},
  language  = {en}
}
@incollection{FranzenSteckenPfaffetal.2019,
  author    = {Franzen, Julian and Stecken, Jannis and Pfaff, Raphael and Kuhlenk{\"o}tter, Bernd},
  title     = {Using the Digital Shadow for a Prescriptive Optimization of Maintenance and Operation : The Locomotive in the Context of the Cyber-Physical System},
  series = {Advances in Production, Logistics and Traffic},
  booktitle = {Advances in Production, Logistics and Traffic},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Cham},
  isbn      = {978-3-030-13535-5},
  doi       = {10.1007/978-3-030-13535-5_19},
  pages     = {265 -- 276},
  year      = {2019},
  abstract  = {In competition with other modes of transport, rail freight transport is looking for solutions to become more attractive. Short-term success can be achieved through the data-driven optimization of operations and maintenance as well as the application of novel strategies such as prescriptive maintenance. After introducing the concept of prescriptive maintenance, this paper aims to prove that vehicle-focused applications of this approach indeed have the potential to increase attractiveness. However, even greater advantages can be activated if data from the horizontal network of the vehicle is available. Drawing on the state of the art in research and technology in the field of cyber-physical systems (CPS) as well as digital twins and shadows, our work serves to design a system of systems for the horizontal interconnection of a rail vehicle and to conceptualize a draft for a digital twin of a locomotive.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{FunkeEschRoosen2009,
  author    = {Funke, Harald and Esch, Thomas and Roosen, Peter},
  title     = {Using motor gasoline for aircrafts - coping with growing bio-fuel-caused risks by understanding cause-effect relationship},
  series = {Fuels 2009 : mineral oil based and alternative fuels ; 7th international colloquium ; January 14 - 15, 2009},
  booktitle = {Fuels 2009 : mineral oil based and alternative fuels ; 7th international colloquium ; January 14 - 15, 2009},
  editor    = {Bartz, Wilfried J.},
  publisher = {Technische Akademie Esslingen (TAE)},
  address   = {Ostfildern},
  isbn      = {978-3-924813-75-8},
  pages     = {237 -- 244},
  year      = {2009},
  abstract  = {The utilisation of vehicle-oriented gasoline in general aviation is very desirable for both ecological and economical reasons, as well as for general considerations of availability. As of today vehicle fuels may be used if the respective engine and cell are certified for such an operation. For older planes a supplementary technical certificate is provided for gasoline mixtures with less than 1 \% v/v ethanol only, though. Larger admixtures of ethanol may lead to sudden engine malfunction and should be considered as considerable security risks. Major problems are caused by the partially ethanol non-withstanding materials, a necessarily changed stochiometric adjustment of the engine for varying ethanol shares and the tendency for phase separation in the presence of absorbed water. The concepts of the flexible fuel vehicles are only partially applicable in the view of air security.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{RauschFriesenAltherretal.2018,
  author    = {Rausch, Lea and Friesen, John and Altherr, Lena and Pelz, Peter F.},
  title     = {Using mixed-integer programming for the optimal design of water supply networks for slums},
  series = {Operations Research Proceedings 2017},
  booktitle = {Operations Research Proceedings 2017},
  editor    = {Kliewer, Natalia and Ehmke, Jan Fabian and Bornd{\"o}rfer, Ralf},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Cham},
  isbn      = {978-3-319-89919-0 (Print)},
  doi       = {10.1007/978-3-319-89920-6_68},
  pages     = {509 -- 516},
  year      = {2018},
  abstract  = {The UN sets the goal to ensure access to water and sanitation for all people by 2030. To address this goal, we present a multidisciplinary approach for designing water supply networks for slums in large cities by applying mathematical optimization. The problem is modeled as a mixed-integer linear problem (MILP) aiming to find a network describing the optimal supply infrastructure. To illustrate the approach, we apply it on a small slum cluster in Dhaka, Bangladesh.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{BienerSasseWernhoff2003,
  author    = {Biener, Ernst and Sasse, T. and Wernhoff, T.},
  title     = {Using harbour dredged material for combination sealing of the former Bockhorner Weg disposal site in Bremen, Germany},
  series = {Proceedings of the International Harbour Congress. 13 (2003)},
  journal   = {Proceedings of the International Harbour Congress. 13 (2003)},
  pages     = {101 -- 109},
  year      = {2003},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{FerreinFritzLakemeyer2005,
  author    = {Ferrein, Alexander and Fritz, Christian and Lakemeyer, Gerhard},
  title     = {Using Golog for Deliberation and Team Coordination in Robotic Soccer / Ferrein, Alexander ; Fritz, Christian ; Lakemeyer, Gerhard},
  series = {K{\"u}nstliche Intelligenz : KI. 19 (2005), H. 1},
  journal   = {K{\"u}nstliche Intelligenz : KI. 19 (2005), H. 1},
  isbn      = {0933-1875},
  pages     = {24 -- 30},
  year      = {2005},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{SchreiberBarkschatKraft2014,
  author    = {Schreiber, Marc and Barkschat, Kai and Kraft, Bodo},
  title     = {Using Continuous Integration to organize and monitor the annotation process of domain specific corpora},
  series = {5th International Conference on Information and Communication Systems (ICICS) : 1-3 April 2014, Irbid, Jordanien},
  booktitle = {5th International Conference on Information and Communication Systems (ICICS) : 1-3 April 2014, Irbid, Jordanien},
  organization    = {International Conference on Information and Communication Systems <5, 2014, Irbid, Jordanien>},
  isbn      = {978-1-4799-3022-7},
  doi       = {10.1109/IACS.2014.6841958},
  pages     = {1 -- 6},
  year      = {2014},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{BohrnStuetzFleischeretal.2013,
  author    = {Bohrn, Ulrich and St{\"u}tz, Evamaria and Fleischer, Maximilian and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef and Wagner, Patrick},
  title     = {Using a cell-based gas biosensor for investigation of adverse effects of acetone vapors in vitro},
  series = {Biosensors and Bioelectronics. 40 (2013), H. 1},
  journal   = {Biosensors and Bioelectronics. 40 (2013), H. 1},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  isbn      = {0956-5663},
  pages     = {393 -- 400},
  year      = {2013},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{GarhoferBekBoehmetal.2010,
  author    = {Garhofer, Gerhard and Bek, Toke and Boehm, Andreas G. and Gherghel, Doina and Grundwald, Juan and Jeppesen, Peter and Kergoat, H{\´e}l{\`e}ne and Kotliar, Konstantin and Lanzl, Ines and Lovasik, John V. and Nagel, Edgar and Vilser, Walthard and Orgul, Selim and Schmetterer, Leopold},
  title     = {Use of the retinal vessel analyzer in ocular blood flow research},
  series = {Acta Ophthalmol},
  volume    = {88},
  journal   = {Acta Ophthalmol},
  number    = {7},
  publisher = {Wiley-Blackwell},
  address   = {Oxford},
  issn      = {1755-3768},
  doi       = {10.1111/j.1755-3768.2009.01587.x},
  pages     = {717 -- 722},
  year      = {2010},
  abstract  = {The present article describes a standard instrument for the continuous online determination of retinal vessel diameters, the commercially available retinal vessel analyzer. This report is intended to provide informed guidelines for measuring ocular blood flow with this system. The report describes the principles underlying the method and the instruments currently available, and discusses clinical protocol and the specific parameters measured by the system. Unresolved questions and the possible limitations of the technique are also discussed.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{ScheerCamposOrtega1999,
  author    = {Scheer, Nico and Campos-Ortega, Jos{\´e} A.},
  title     = {Use of the Gal4-UAS technique for targeted gene expression in the zebrafish},
  series = {Mechanism of Development},
  volume    = {80},
  journal   = {Mechanism of Development},
  number    = {2},
  issn      = {0925-4773},
  doi       = {10.1016/S0925-4773(98)00209-3},
  pages     = {153 -- 158},
  year      = {1999},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SiqueiraMakiPaulovichetal.2010,
  author    = {Siqueira, Jose R. and Maki, Rafael M. and Paulovich, Fernando V. and Werner, Frederik and Poghossian, Arshak and Oliveira, Maria C. F. de and Zucolotto, Valtencir and Oliveira, Osvaldo N. Jr. and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Use of Information Visualization Methods Eliminating Cross Talk in Multiple Sensing Units Investigated for a Light-Addressable Potentiometric Sensor},
  series = {Analytical Chemistry (2010)},
  journal   = {Analytical Chemistry (2010)},
  isbn      = {0003-2700},
  pages     = {61 -- 65},
  year      = {2010},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{AkimbekovZhubanovaMansurovetal.2010,
  author    = {Akimbekov, N. Sh. and Zhubanova, A. A. and Mansurov, Z. A. and Digel, Ilya and Artmann, Gerhard and Temiz Artmann, Ayseg{\"u}l},
  title     = {Use of Carbonized Rise Shell for the local treatment of wounds},
  series = {Eurasian ChemTech Journal},
  volume    = {12},
  journal   = {Eurasian ChemTech Journal},
  number    = {2},
  publisher = {Institute of Combustion Problems},
  address   = {Almaty},
  issn      = {2522-4867},
  doi       = {10.18321/ectj35},
  pages     = {133 -- 138},
  year      = {2010},
  abstract  = {On the model of musculocutaneous wound in rats, the effect of applicative sorption by carbonized rise shell (CRS) on the healing of festering wound was studied. It has been shown, that cytological changes end with rapid scar formation. The use of CRS at the period of severe purulent wound contributes to its favorable course, prevents the development of complications of the animals from sepsis.},
  language  = {en}
}
@incollection{ZhubanovaMansurovDigel2020,
  author    = {Zhubanova, Azhar A. and Mansurov, Zulkhair A. and Digel, Ilya},
  title     = {Use of Advanced Nanomaterials for Bioremediation of Contaminated Ecosystems},
  series = {Carbon Nanomaterials in Biomedicine and the Environment},
  booktitle = {Carbon Nanomaterials in Biomedicine and the Environment},
  publisher = {Jenny Stanford Publishing},
  address   = {Singapore},
  isbn      = {978-981-4800-27-3},
  doi       = {10.1201/9780429428647-18},
  pages     = {353 -- 378},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {This chapter shows that nanomaterials obtained by high-temperature carbonization of inexpensive plant raw material such as rice husk, grape seeds, and walnut shells can serve as a basis for the production of highly efficient microbial drugs, biodestructors, biosorbents, and biocatalysts, which are promising for the remediation of the ecosystem contaminated with heavy and radioactive metals, oil and oil products. A strong interest in engineering zymology is dictated by the necessity to address the issues of monitoring enzymatic processes, treatment, and diagnosis of a number of common human diseases, environmental pollution, quality control of pharmaceuticals and food. Nanomaterials obtained by high-temperature carbonization of cheap plant raw material such as-rice husks, grape seeds and walnut shells, can serve as a basis for creating of highly effective microbial preparations-biodestructors, biosorbents and biocatalysts, which are promising for the use of contaminated ecosystems, and for restoration of human intestine microecology.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SchererBaltenspergerAmmannetal.1993,
  author    = {Scherer, Ulrich W. and Baltensperger, Urs and Ammann, Markus and Bochert, Ulrich K.},
  title     = {Use of 13N for Studies of the Selective Reduction of NO by NH3 over Vanadia/Titania Catalyst at Very Low Reactant Concentrations / Urs Baltensperger, Markus Ammann, Ulrich K. Bochert, Bernd Eichler, Heinz W. G{\"a}ggeler, Dieter T. Jost, Joseph A. Kovacs, An},
  series = {Journal of Physical Chemistry. 97 (1993)},
  journal   = {Journal of Physical Chemistry. 97 (1993)},
  isbn      = {0022-3654},
  pages     = {12325 -- 12330},
  year      = {1993},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{BungSunMeirelesetal.2012,
  author    = {Bung, Daniel B. and Sun, Q. and Meireles, I. and Matos, J. and Viseu, T.},
  title     = {USBR type III stilling basin performance for steep stepped spillways},
  series = {Hydraulic structures into the 21st century : 4th IAHR International Symposium on Hydraulic Structures : 9.-11.2.2012, Porto},
  booktitle = {Hydraulic structures into the 21st century : 4th IAHR International Symposium on Hydraulic Structures : 9.-11.2.2012, Porto},
  organization    = {International Symposium on Hydraulic Structures <4, 2012, Porto>},
  isbn      = {978-989-8509-01-7},
  pages     = {Elektronisch publiziert},
  year      = {2012},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HaselgruberMautnerThiele2010,
  author    = {Haselgruber, Nikolaus and Mautner, Karin and Thiele, Jan},
  title     = {Usage Space Analysis for Reliability Testing},
  series = {Quality and Reliability Engineering International},
  volume    = {26},
  journal   = {Quality and Reliability Engineering International},
  number    = {8},
  publisher = {Wiley},
  address   = {New York},
  issn      = {1099-1638},
  doi       = {10.1002/qre.1155},
  pages     = {877 -- 885},
  year      = {2010},
  abstract  = {During the development process of a complex technical product, one widely used and important technique is accelerated testing where the applied stress on a component is chosen to exceed the reference stress, i.e. the stress encountered in field operation, in order to reduce the time to failure. For that, the reference stress has to be known. Since a complex technical product may fail regarding numerous failure modes, stress in general is highly dimensional rather than scalar. In addition, customers use their products individually, i.e. field operation should be described by a distribution rather than by one scalar stress value. In this paper, a way to span the customer usage space is shown. It allows the identification of worst case reference stress profiles in significantly reduced dimensions with minimal loss of information. The application example shows that even for a complex product like a combustion engine, stress information can be compressed significantly. With low measurement effort it turned out that only three reference stress cycles were sufficient to cover a broad range of customer stress variety.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{UlmerBraunChengetal.2022,
  author    = {Ulmer, Jessica and Braun, Sebastian and Cheng, Chi-Tsun and Dowey, Steve and Wollert, J{\"o}rg},
  title     = {Usage of digital twins for gamification applications in manufacturing},
  series = {Procedia CIRP},
  volume    = {107},
  booktitle = {Procedia CIRP},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  issn      = {2212-8271},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.procir.2022.05.044},
  pages     = {675 -- 680},
  year      = {2022},
  abstract  = {Gamification applications are on the rise in the manufacturing sector to customize working scenarios, offer user-specific feedback, and provide personalized learning offerings. Commonly, different sensors are integrated into work environments to track workers' actions. Game elements are selected according to the work task and users' preferences. However, implementing gamified workplaces remains challenging as different data sources must be established, evaluated, and connected. Developers often require information from several areas of the companies to offer meaningful gamification strategies for their employees. Moreover, work environments and the associated support systems are usually not flexible enough to adapt to personal needs. Digital twins are one primary possibility to create a uniform data approach that can provide semantic information to gamification applications. Frequently, several digital twins have to interact with each other to provide information about the workplace, the manufacturing process, and the knowledge of the employees. This research aims to create an overview of existing digital twin approaches for digital support systems and presents a concept to use digital twins for gamified support and training systems. The concept is based upon the Reference Architecture Industry 4.0 (RAMI 4.0) and includes information about the whole life cycle of the assets. It is applied to an existing gamified training system and evaluated in the Industry 4.0 model factory by an example of a handle mounting.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{DigelAkimbekovTuralievaetal.2013,
  author    = {Digel, Ilya and Akimbekov, N. and Turalieva, M. and Mansurov, Z. and Temiz Artmann, Ayseg{\"u}l and Eshibaev, A. and Zhubanova, A.},
  title     = {Usage of Carbonized Plant Wastes for Purification of Aqueous Solutions},
  series = {Journal of Industrial Technology and Engineering},
  volume    = {2},
  journal   = {Journal of Industrial Technology and Engineering},
  number    = {07},
  pages     = {47 -- 54},
  year      = {2013},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{FuchsRitzStrauch2012,
  author    = {Fuchs, Britta and Ritz, Thomas and Strauch, Jakob},
  title     = {Usability of mobile applications : dissemination of usability engineering in small and medium enterprises},
  series = {Proceedings of the International Conference on Data Communication Networking, e-Business and Optical Communication Systems : Rome, Italy, 24 - 27 July, 2012 ; [integrated in the ICETE (International Conference on e-Business and Telecommunications)]},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the International Conference on Data Communication Networking, e-Business and Optical Communication Systems : Rome, Italy, 24 - 27 July, 2012 ; [integrated in the ICETE (International Conference on e-Business and Telecommunications)]},
  editor    = {Obaidat, Mohammad S.},
  publisher = {SciTePress},
  address   = {[Lissabon]},
  isbn      = {978-989-8565-23-5},
  pages     = {272 -- 277},
  year      = {2012},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{FuchsRitz2014,
  author    = {Fuchs, Britta and Ritz, Thomas},
  title     = {Usability for Blended Shopping - Solving Major Flaws by Applying Usability Engineering and Proven Integration Technologies},
  series = {Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on e-Business, ICE-B 2014, Vienna, Austria},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on e-Business, ICE-B 2014, Vienna, Austria},
  isbn      = {978-989-758-043-7},
  doi       = {10.5220/0005113502160223},
  pages     = {216 -- 223},
  year      = {2014},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{RitzPisarczykSachtlebenetal.2014,
  author    = {Ritz, Thomas and Pisarczyk, Rafael and Sachtleben, Johanna and Leßenich, Nina},
  title     = {Usability Engineering maßgeschneidert : Modellbaukasten zur Entwicklung gebrauchstauglicher mobiler Software},
  series = {Wissenschaft trifft Praxis},
  volume    = {1},
  journal   = {Wissenschaft trifft Praxis},
  number    = {1},
  publisher = {Begleitforschung Mittelstand-Digital c/o WIK-Consult GmbH},
  address   = {Bad Honnef},
  issn      = {2198-8544 (Print)},
  pages     = {79 -- 88},
  year      = {2014},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{FoltzSchneiderWolfetal.2008,
  author    = {Foltz, Christian and Schneider, Nicole and Wolf, Martin and Kausch, Bernhard and Schlick, Christopher and Luczak, Holger},
  title     = {Usability engineering},
  series = {Collaborative and distributed chemical engineering : from understanding to substantial design process support; results of the IMPROVE Project. - (Lecture notes in computer science ; 4970)},
  journal   = {Collaborative and distributed chemical engineering : from understanding to substantial design process support; results of the IMPROVE Project. - (Lecture notes in computer science ; 4970)},
  editor    = {Nagl, Manfred},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Berlin},
  isbn      = {978-3-540-70552-9},
  doi       = {10.1007/978-3-540-70552-9_21},
  pages     = {527 -- 554},
  year      = {2008},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{OlbertzKleinertz2010,
  author    = {Olbertz, Klaus and Kleinertz, Caroline},
  title     = {Urlaub, Feiertage und Krankheit - Kurzarbeit in Vollzug},
  series = {Arbeit und Arbeitsrecht : AuA},
  journal   = {Arbeit und Arbeitsrecht : AuA},
  number    = {6},
  publisher = {Huss Medien},
  address   = {Berlin},
  issn      = {0323-4568},
  pages     = {348 -- 351},
  year      = {2010},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Timme2003,
  author    = {Timme, Michael},
  title     = {Urkundenprozeß ohne Urkunden? Zur Zul{\"a}ssigkeit des Urkundenprozesses bei unstreitigem Vorbringen},
  series = {Prozeßrechtsberater (2003)},
  journal   = {Prozeßrechtsberater (2003)},
  pages     = {192 -- 196},
  year      = {2003},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{BlomePriester1984,
  author    = {Blome, Hans-Joachim and Priester, Wolfgang},
  title     = {Urknall und Evolution des Kosmos. II. Inflation{\"a}r modifizierter Urknall und Eschatologie des Kosmos},
  series = {Naturwissenschaften. 71 (1984), H. 10},
  journal   = {Naturwissenschaften. 71 (1984), H. 10},
  isbn      = {0028-1042},
  pages     = {515 -- 527},
  year      = {1984},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{BlomePriester1984,
  author    = {Blome, Hans-Joachim and Priester, Wolfgang},
  title     = {Urknall und Evolution des Kosmos. I. Einstein-Friedmann-Kosmos und das Neutrino-Problem},
  series = {Naturwissenschaften. 71 (1984), H. 9},
  journal   = {Naturwissenschaften. 71 (1984), H. 9},
  isbn      = {0028-1042},
  pages     = {456 -- 467},
  year      = {1984},
  language  = {de}
}
@phdthesis{Seifarth2015,
  author    = {Seifarth, Volker},
  title     = {Ureteral tissue engineering : development of a bioreactor system and subsequent characterization of the generated biohybrids},
  publisher = {Universit{\"a}tsbibliothek Duisburg-Essen},
  address   = {Duisburg ; Essen},
  year      = {2015},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SeifarthSchehlLinderetal.2011,
  author    = {Seifarth, Volker and Schehl, D. and Linder, Peter and Gossmann, Matthias and Digel, Ilya and Artmann, Gerhard and Porst, Dariusz and Preiß, C. and Kayser, Peter and Pack, O. and Temiz Artmann, Ayseg{\"u}l},
  title     = {Ureplace: development of a bioreactor for in vitro culturing of cell seeded tubular vessels on collagen scaffolds},
  year      = {2011},
  abstract  = {The demand of replacements for inoperable organs exceeds the amount of available organ transplants. Therefore, tissue engineering developed as a multidisciplinary field of research for autologous in-vitro organs. Such three dimensional tissue constructs request the application of a bioreactor. The UREPLACE bioreactor is used to grow cells on tubular collagen scaffolds OPTIMAIX Sponge 1 with a maximal length of 7 cm, in order to culture in vitro an adequate ureter replacement. With a rotating unit, (urothelial) cells can be placed homogeneously on the inner scaffold surface. Furthermore, a stimulation is combined with this bioreactor resulting in an orientation of muscle cells. These culturing methods request a precise control of several parameters and actuators. A combination of a LabBox and the suitable software LabVision is used to set and conduct parameters like rotation angles, velocities, pressures and other important cell culture values. The bioreactor was tested waterproof successfully. Furthermore, the temperature controlling was adjusted to 37 °C and the CO2 - concentration regulated to 5 \%. Additionally, the pH step responses of several substances showed a perfect functioning of the designed flow chamber. All used software was tested and remained stable for several days.},
  subject      = {Tissue Engineering},
  language  = {en}
}
@book{AnthrakidisJahnRitzetal.2013,
  author    = {Anthrakidis, Anette and Jahn, Roland and Ritz, Thomas and Sch{\"o}ttler, Mirjam and Wallenborn, Ramona and Warmke, Gisela},
  title     = {Urbanes eCarSharing in einer vernetzten Gesellschaft},
  edition   = {1. Aufl.},
  publisher = {Steinbeis-Edition},
  address   = {Stuttgart},
  isbn      = {978-3-943356-70-0},
  pages     = {148 S. : zahlr. Ill. und graph. Darst.},
  year      = {2013},
  language  = {de}
}
@incollection{BauschatBennerKlingeetal.2022,
  author    = {Bauschat, J.-Michael and Benner, Miriam and Klinge, Henner and Ziegler, Simon},
  title     = {Urbane Mobilit{\"a}t entdeckt die 3. Dimension},
  series = {Transforming Mobility - What Next?},
  booktitle = {Transforming Mobility - What Next?},
  publisher = {Springer Gabler},
  address   = {Wiesbaden},
  isbn      = {978-3-658-36429-8},
  doi       = {10.1007/978-3-658-36430-4_53},
  pages     = {895 -- 916},
  year      = {2022},
  abstract  = {Der Themenkomplex urbane Mobilit{\"a}t ist getrieben durch den Verkehrsinfarkt in Ballungszentren, durch Luftverschmutzung und L{\"a}rm, sowie den Trend zum Leben in der Stadt in den st{\"a}dteplanerischen Fokus ger{\"u}ckt. Emissionsneutrale Antriebskonzepte in der Luftfahrt f{\"u}hren zu Ans{\"a}tzen Flugger{\"a}te einzusetzen, die batteriegetrieben vertikal aufsteigen und landen k{\"o}nnen. Flugphysikalisch und energetisch ist diese Technik nur dann sinnvoll, wenn es zwingende Gr{\"u}nde gibt (z.B. Rettungseins{\"a}tze), daher wird der flugphysikalische Hintergrund prinzipiell erl{\"a}utert. Es werden einige aktuelle Lufttransportkonzepte f{\"u}r eine urbane Personenbef{\"o}rderung vorgestellt. Sollte es verst{\"a}rkt zu Lufttransport {\"u}ber St{\"a}dten kommen, m{\"u}ssen betroffene Luftr{\"a}ume geordnet und {\"u}berwacht werden. Wie kompatibel Lufttransportsysteme mit den heute bereits relevanten urbanen Bef{\"o}rderungsmitteln sein m{\"u}ssen, wird kritisch diskutiert. Abschließend werden die Aspekte Akzeptanz durch die Kunden und Wirtschaftlichkeit ebenso angerissen, wie die hochproblematische Rohstoffgewinnung, die Entsorgung und das Recycling von Batterien.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{RoethPielenWolffetal.2018,
  author    = {R{\"o}th, Thilo and Pielen, Michael and Wolff, Klaus and L{\"u}diger, Thomas},
  title     = {Urbane Fahrzeugkonzepte f{\"u}r die Shared Mobility},
  series = {Automobiltechnische Zeitschrift - ATZ},
  volume    = {120},
  journal   = {Automobiltechnische Zeitschrift - ATZ},
  number    = {1},
  publisher = {Springer Vieweg},
  address   = {Wiesbaden},
  issn      = {0001-2785},
  doi       = {10.1007/s35148-017-0176-8},
  pages     = {18 -- 23},
  year      = {2018},
  abstract  = {Urbane Mobilit{\"a}tskonzepte der Zukunft erfordern neue Unternehmensformen, idealerweise aus Old Economy und New Economy, sowie eine enge Anbindung an die gesellschaftsrelevante Zukunftsforschung. F{\"u}r neue Fahrzeugkonzepte des Carsharing bedeutet dies, dass alle kostenverursachenden Faktoren erfasst und analysiert werden m{\"u}ssen. Die FH Aachen, share2drive und FEV geben einen Ausblick auf die zuk{\"u}nftige Fahrzeugklasse der Personal Public Vehicles als „Rolling Device".},
  language  = {de}
}
@incollection{SrivastavaKnolleHoyleretal.2015,
  author    = {Srivastava, Alok and Knolle, Friedhart and Hoyler, Friedrich and Scherer, Ulrich W. and Schnug, Ewald},
  title     = {Uranium Toxicity in the State of Punjab in North-Western India},
  series = {Management of Natural Resources in a Changing Environment},
  booktitle = {Management of Natural Resources in a Changing Environment},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Cham},
  isbn      = {978-3-319-12559-6},
  doi       = {10.1007/978-3-319-12559-6_21},
  pages     = {271 -- 275},
  year      = {2015},
  abstract  = {Lately there has been an increasing concern about uranium toxicity in some districts of Punjab State located in the North Western part of India after the publication of a report (Blaurock-Busch et al. 2010) which showed that the concentration of uranium in hair and urine of children suffering from physical deformities, neurological and mental disorder from Malwa region (Fig. 1) of Punjab State was manifold higher than the reference ranges. A train which connects the affected region with the nearby city of Bikaner which has a Cancer Hospital has been nicknamed as Cancer Express due to the frenzy generated on account of uranium related toxicity.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{TranKreissigVuetal.2008,
  author    = {Tran, Thanh Ngoc and Kreißig, R. and Vu, Duc Khoi and Staat, Manfred},
  title     = {Upper bound limit and shakedown analysis of shells using the exact Ilyushin yield surface},
  series = {Computer \& Structures. 86 (2008)},
  journal   = {Computer \& Structures. 86 (2008)},
  isbn      = {0045-7949},
  pages     = {1683 -- 1695},
  year      = {2008},
  language  = {en}
}
@phdthesis{Pham2011,
  author    = {Pham, Phu Tinh},
  title     = {Upper bound limit and shakedown analysis of elastic-plastic bounded linearly kinematic hardening structures},
  publisher = {RWTH Aachen University},
  address   = {Aachen},
  pages     = {140 S.},
  year      = {2011},
  language  = {en}
}
@masterthesis{Mingers2021,
  type      = {Bachelor Thesis},
  author    = {Mingers, Laura},
  title     = {UN|SEEN},
  publisher = {FH Aachen},
  address   = {Aachen},
  school      = {Fachhochschule Aachen},
  pages     = {77 Seiten},
  year      = {2021},
  abstract  = {Innerhalb der Bundeswehr erleiden einige Soldaten w{\"a}hrend ihrer Berufsaus{\"u}bung oder in Eins{\"a}tzen eine posttraumatische Belastungsst{\"o}rung (PTBS). {\"U}ber sie als Menschen und {\"u}ber ihren Alltag mit der Erkrankung wird kaum gesprochen. Es ist wichtig, diesem Tabuthema entgegenzutreten, sodass in der Gesellschaft die Betroffenen verstanden, akzeptiert und angenommen werden. Die Arbeit „UN|SEEN" setzt sich mit dieser schwierigen Thematik und den Menschen wie auch ihrer Geschichte und ihrem Leben auseinander. Im Fotobuch sind hierf{\"u}r verschiedene an PTBS erkrankte Soldaten im Alltag fotografisch begleitet und interviewt wurden. Ebenso sind Fotos aus deren Bundeswehrzeit und aus Eins{\"a}tzen im Buch eingebaut, welche als „Flashbacks" dienen. „UN|SEEN" soll den Betrachter mit diesem Thema konfrontieren, eine neue Sichtweise er{\"o}ffnen und zum Handeln anregen.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Mischke1990,
  author    = {Mischke, Winfried},
  title     = {Unzust{\"a}ndigkeit der Berufungskammer bei Klageerweiterung},
  series = {Neue juristische Wochenschrift / NJW-Rechtsprechungs-Report Zivilrecht. 5 (1990), H. 11},
  journal   = {Neue juristische Wochenschrift / NJW-Rechtsprechungs-Report Zivilrecht. 5 (1990), H. 11},
  isbn      = {0179-4043},
  pages     = {704},
  year      = {1990},
  language  = {de}
}
@misc{Olbertz2017,
  author    = {Olbertz, Klaus},
  title     = {Unwirksamkeit von Allgemeinverbindlicherkl{\"a}rungen des Tarifvertrages {\"u}ber das Sozialkassenverfahren},
  series = {Gesellschafts- und Wirtschaftsrecht : GWR},
  journal   = {Gesellschafts- und Wirtschaftsrecht : GWR},
  issn      = {1868-1816},
  pages     = {204 -- 204},
  year      = {2017},
  language  = {de}
}
@book{Strohmeier1980,
  author    = {Strohmeier, Andreas},
  title     = {Untersuchungsbericht zu einem neuartigen Verfahren {\"u}ber die Phosphat- Elimination in Simultanteichen unter Einsatz von Eisen-, Aluminiumsalzen und Kalziumionen},
  address   = {M{\"o}lln},
  pages     = {53 [2] Bl : Ill., graph. Darst.},
  year      = {1980},
  language  = {de}
}
@book{Kettern1987,
  author    = {Kettern, J{\"u}rgen},
  title     = {Untersuchungen {\"u}ber die Einsatzm{\"o}glichkeiten und -grenzen mehrstufiger, insbesondere biologischer Behandlungsverfahren f{\"u}r Sickerwasser aus Hausm{\"u}ll-, Misch- und Sonderm{\"u}lldeponien mit Bilanzierung anorganischer und organischer Einzelsubstanzen : Abschluß},
  address   = {Aachen},
  pages     = {IV, 115 S.},
  year      = {1987},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Laack1985,
  author    = {Laack, Walter van},
  title     = {Untersuchungen {\"u}ber die Druckverteilung durch Schienbeinschoner im Fußballsport},
  series = {Deutsche Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Sportmedizin. 36 (1985), H. 7},
  journal   = {Deutsche Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Sportmedizin. 36 (1985), H. 7},
  isbn      = {0371-3059},
  pages     = {203 -- 208},
  year      = {1985},
  language  = {de}
}
@book{KetternBeitelsmannBoehnke1985,
  author    = {Kettern, J{\"u}rgen and Beitelsmann, D. and B{\"o}hnke, B.},
  title     = {Untersuchungen {\"u}ber die Behandlung von M{\"u}lldeponiesickerwasser in einer abgedeckten, hochbelasteten Belebungsstufe mit Abluftbehandlung in einem Kompostfilter zur geruchsarmen Verregnung des Sickerwassers auf dem Deponiek{\"o}rper : Abschlußbericht zur Phase},
  address   = {Aachen},
  pages     = {ca 160 S.},
  year      = {1985},
  language  = {de}
}
@book{MistlerMoehler1978,
  author    = {Mistler, Hans-Ludwig and M{\"o}hler, Karl},
  title     = {Untersuchungen {\"u}ber den Einfluß von Ausklinkungen im Auflagerbereich von Holzbiegetr{\"a}gern auf die Tragfestigkeit : Versuche durchgef{\"u}hrt im Auftrage der Entwicklungsgemeinschaft Holzbau in der Deutschen Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Holzforschung e. V. / von Karl M{\"o}hl},
  publisher = {Informationsverbundzentrum Raum und Bau},
  address   = {Stuttgart},
  pages     = {17, [26] S. : Ill., graph. Darst.},
  year      = {1978},
  language  = {de}
}
@phdthesis{Dahmann1992,
  author    = {Dahmann, Peter},
  title     = {Untersuchungen zur Wirksamkeit von Filtern in hydraulischen Anlagen},
  pages     = {VI, 160 S. : Ill., graph. Darst.},
  year      = {1992},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{LassonczykWiechmann1985,
  author    = {Lassonczyk, Beate and Wiechmann, H.},
  title     = {Untersuchungen zur Verlagerung und Immobilisierung l{\"o}slicher organischer Stoffe in Sandb{\"o}den},
  series = {Mitteilungen der Deutschen Bodenkundlichen Gesellschaft. 43 (1985)},
  journal   = {Mitteilungen der Deutschen Bodenkundlichen Gesellschaft. 43 (1985)},
  isbn      = {0343-107x},
  pages     = {771 -- 776},
  year      = {1985},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{GosslaBoescheBrunner2007,
  author    = {Gossla, Ulrich and B{\"o}sche, Thomas and Brunner, Andreas},
  title     = {Untersuchungen zur Verbesserung der Erkenntnisse {\"u}ber das Tragverhalten der Vorlandb{\"o}gen der Eisenbahn-Marienbr{\"u}cke Dresden / B{\"o}sche, Thomas ; Gossla, Ulrich ; Brunner, Andreas},
  series = {4. Symposium Experimentelle Untersuchungen von Baukonstruktionen : 27. September 2007 / Technische Universit{\"a}t Dresden, Fakult{\"a}t Bauingenieurwesen. [Hrsg. dieses Bd. Manfred Curbach ...].},
  journal   = {4. Symposium Experimentelle Untersuchungen von Baukonstruktionen : 27. September 2007 / Technische Universit{\"a}t Dresden, Fakult{\"a}t Bauingenieurwesen. [Hrsg. dieses Bd. Manfred Curbach ...].},
  publisher = {Techn. Univ., Fak. Bauingenieurwesen},
  address   = {Dresden},
  pages     = {103 -- 114},
  year      = {2007},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{DuffnerMoorkampPetersonetal.2018,
  author    = {Duffner, Markus and Moorkamp, Wilfried and Peterson, Leif Arne and Uibel, Thomas},
  title     = {Untersuchungen zur Tragf{\"a}higkeit und Steifigkeit eines neuartigen Wandelements in Holzbauweisen},
  series = {Doktorandenkolloquium Holzbau Forschung + Praxis : Stuttgart, 08./09. M{\"a}rz 2018},
  booktitle = {Doktorandenkolloquium Holzbau Forschung + Praxis : Stuttgart, 08./09. M{\"a}rz 2018},
  editor    = {Kuhlmann, Ulrike},
  publisher = {Universit{\"a}t Stuttgart, Institut f{\"u}r Konstruktion und Entwurf},
  address   = {Stuttgart},
  pages     = {131 -- 139},
  year      = {2018},
  language  = {de}
}
@book{Scherer1989,
  author    = {Scherer, Ulrich W.},
  title     = {Untersuchungen zur Synthese und chemischen Charakterisierung sehr schwerer Elemente / Ulrich W. Scherer},
  publisher = {Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Schwerionenforschung mbH},
  address   = {Darmstadt},
  pages     = {123 S.},
  year      = {1989},
  language  = {de}
}
@misc{Kaster2009,
  author    = {Kaster, Jan Mathis},
  title     = {Untersuchungen zur Specklereduktion bei der Infrarot-Laser gest{\"u}tzten Ferndetektion von TNT-Oberfl{\"a}chenkontaminationen},
  year      = {2009},
  abstract  = {Das Ziel der vorliegenden Arbeit ist die Specklereduktion bei der Infrarotlaser-gest{\"u}tzten abbildenden Ferndetektion von TNT-Oberfl{\"a}chenkontaminationen. F{\"u}r die Detektion wird die Probenoberfl{\"a}che mit einem abstimmbaren Quantenkaskadenlaser bei verschiedenen Wellenzahlen im Spektralbereich von 1340cm-1 bis 1380cm-1 bestrahlt, w{\"a}hrend eine Infrarot-Kamera Bilder der bestrahlten Fl{\"a}che aufzeichnet. Diese Bilder werden dann so verarbeitet, dass im Ausgabebild die chemisch spezifische TNT-Absorption durch eine {\"A}nderung der Helligkeit {\"o}rtlich aufgel{\"o}st erkennbar werden. Da koh{\"a}rente Strahlung, welche beispielsweise an optisch rauen Oberfl{\"a}chen reflektiert wird, aufgrund der stochastischen Verteilung der Oberfl{\"a}chenrautiefe mit der einfallenden Strahlung lateral unterschiedlich interferiert, entsteht ein „Rauschen" in der aufgezeichneten Strahlungsleistungsverteilung, das sog. Speckle-Ph{\"a}nomen. Die Empfindlichkeit der oben skizzierten Lasergest{\"u}tzten Messtechnik wird im Wesentlichen durch diesen Effekt limitiert. Um die durch Laserspeckles verursachten Rauschanteile zu reduzieren, gibt es verschiedene M{\"o}glichkeiten. Durch Reduktion von zeitlicher und r{\"a}umlicher Koh{\"a}renz der Strahlung wird deren Interferenzf{\"a}higkeit reduziert und durch Variieren des Specklemusters w{\"a}hrend einer Bildaufzeichnung f{\"u}hren Mittelungen unkorrelierter Rauschanteile zu einer Specklekontrastreduktion. Letztere M{\"o}glichkeit resultiert daraus, dass Laserspeckles statistisch durch die Familie der Gammaverteilungen beschrieben werden k{\"o}nnen. Demnach verbessert sich das Signal-zu-Rausch-Verh{\"a}ltnis mit der Anzahl gemittelter, unkorrelierter Rauschmuster proportional zur Wurzel dieser Anzahl. Ein im MIR-Spektralbereich umsetzbarer Ansatz, der all diese M{\"o}glichkeiten ber{\"u}cksichtigt, wurde bereits 1971 von Lowenthal und Joyeaux vorgeschlagen und im Rahmen der vorliegenden Arbeit f{\"u}r den infraroten Spektralbereich adaptiert. Dazu wird die Strahlung mit zwei CVD-Diamant-Wafern moduliert; ein Wafer ist dabei station{\"a}r und der andere rotiert mit ca. 70Hz. In der vorliegenden Arbeit konnte mit diesem Ansatz eine Verbesserung des Signal-zu-Rausch-Verh{\"a}ltnisses in der betrachteten Strahlungsleistungs¬verteilung von urspr{\"u}nglich 3 auf etwa 45 erzielt werden. So konnten erstmals TNT-Kontaminationen von bis zu 10µg/cm² in einem Abstand von 5m abbildend nachgewiesen werden. Dies entspricht der Kontamination durch einen mit TNT leicht verunreinigten Fingerabdruck.},
  subject      = {Speckle},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{FeuerriegelMaHoffmann1990,
  author    = {Feuerriegel, Uwe and Ma, J. and Hoffmann, U.},
  title     = {Untersuchungen zur Rußfilterregeneration mit Hilfe von Z{\"u}ndhilfen. Ma, J.; Hoffmann, U.; Feuerriegel, U},
  series = {Erd{\"o}l und Kohle - Erdgas, Brennstoff-Chemie. 43 (1990)},
  journal   = {Erd{\"o}l und Kohle - Erdgas, Brennstoff-Chemie. 43 (1990)},
  isbn      = {0014-0058},
  pages     = {150 -- 157},
  year      = {1990},
  language  = {de}
}
@phdthesis{Herrmann2004,
  author    = {Herrmann, Ulf},
  title     = {Untersuchungen zur Rohrwandbenetzung bei der Dampferzeugung in horizontalen und geneigten Parabolrinnen-Solarkollektoren. - (FLAGSOL Forschungsbericht)},
  publisher = {FLAGSOL},
  address   = {K{\"o}ln},
  isbn      = {3-9804901-2-2},
  pages     = {IX, 145 S. : Ill., graph. Darst.},
  year      = {2004},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{SchwarzerBiegerSpaete1990,
  author    = {Schwarzer, Klemens and Bieger, W. and Sp{\"a}te, F.},
  title     = {Untersuchungen zur Leistungsf{\"a}higkeit von solaren Warmwasserbereitungsanlagen / W. Bieger ; C. Schwarzer ; F. Sp{\"a}te ...},
  series = {Rationelle Energieverwendung und Nutzung erneuerbarer Energiequellen im regionalen und kommunalen Bereich : welchen Beitrag k{\"o}nnen sie zur Abwehr der Klimabedrohung leisten? / 7. Internationales Sonnenforum, Frankfurt, 9. - 12. Oktober 1990. [Hrsg.: Deutsche Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Sonnenenergie e.V. - DGS. Red.: A. Hohmann ...] - Bd. 1},
  journal   = {Rationelle Energieverwendung und Nutzung erneuerbarer Energiequellen im regionalen und kommunalen Bereich : welchen Beitrag k{\"o}nnen sie zur Abwehr der Klimabedrohung leisten? / 7. Internationales Sonnenforum, Frankfurt, 9. - 12. Oktober 1990. [Hrsg.: Deutsche Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Sonnenenergie e.V. - DGS. Red.: A. Hohmann ...] - Bd. 1},
  publisher = {DGS-Sonnenenergie-Verl.},
  address   = {M{\"u}nchen},
  pages     = {615 -- 620},
  year      = {1990},
  language  = {de}
}
@book{GerhardtKramer1982,
  author    = {Gerhardt, Hans Joachim and Kramer, Carl},
  title     = {Untersuchungen zur Lagesicherung von Flachd{\"a}chern mittels Kies- und Plattenabdeckungen},
  publisher = {IRB-Verl.},
  address   = {Stuttgart},
  pages     = {26, [18] S. : Ill., graph. Darst.},
  year      = {1982},
  language  = {de}
}
@book{Kallweit1994,
  author    = {Kallweit, Stephan},
  title     = {Untersuchungen zur Erstellung wissensbasierter Fehlerdiagnosesysteme f{\"u}r Kreiselpumpen},
  pages     = {271 S. : zahlr. graph. Darst.},
  year      = {1994},
  language  = {de}
}
@book{Kettern1989,
  author    = {Kettern, J{\"u}rgen},
  title     = {Untersuchungen zur biologisch-chemisch-physikalischen Behandlung von Deponiesickerw{\"a}ssern},
  pages     = {XIV, 184 S. m. 72 Abb., 55 Tab., Anl.},
  year      = {1989},
  language  = {de}
}
@book{Kettern1990,
  author    = {Kettern, J{\"u}rgen},
  title     = {Untersuchungen zur biologisch-chemisch-physikalischen Behandlung von Deponiesickerw{\"a}ssern},
  publisher = {Ges. zur F{\"o}rderung d. Siedlungswasserwirtschaft an d. RWTH},
  address   = {Aachen},
  pages     = {XIV, 184, [71] S : Ill. u. graph. Darst + 73 Ill.},
  year      = {1990},
  language  = {de}
}
@book{Gerhardt1977,
  author    = {Gerhardt, Hans Joachim},
  title     = {Untersuchungen zur aerodynamischen Detailoptimierung von Personenkraftwagen mit Hilfe von Modellversuchen im Windkanal / Carl Kramer ; Hans-Joachim Gerhardt; Siegfried Scherer},
  publisher = {Westdt. Verl.},
  address   = {Opladen},
  isbn      = {3-531-02633-X},
  pages     = {39 S. : Ill., graph. Darst.},
  year      = {1977},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{AnikFrohbergKapoor1982,
  author    = {Anik, Sabri and Frohberg, Martin G. and Kapoor, Madan Lal},
  title     = {Untersuchungen zum thermodynamischen Verhalten des Sauerstoffs in Kupfer-Wismut-Schmelzen bei 1200°C},
  series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Physikalische Chemie},
  volume    = {133},
  journal   = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Physikalische Chemie},
  number    = {2},
  issn      = {0942-9352},
  pages     = {167 -- 174},
  year      = {1982},
  language  = {de}
}
@book{MerschenzQuack1976,
  author    = {Merschenz-Quack, Angelika},
  title     = {Untersuchungen zum Stoffwechsel menschlicher Thrombozyten in der Ur{\"a}mie / Angelika Merschenz ; Darge, Walter [Betreuer]},
  year      = {1976},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Uibel2016,
  author    = {Uibel, Thomas},
  title     = {Untersuchungen zum Spaltverhalten von Holzschrauben. Teil 1},
  series = {Bauen mit Holz},
  journal   = {Bauen mit Holz},
  number    = {10},
  publisher = {Rudolf M{\"u}ller},
  address   = {K{\"o}ln},
  issn      = {0005-6545},
  pages     = {40 -- 42},
  year      = {2016},
  language  = {de}
}
@book{BreitbachWolters1996,
  author    = {Breitbach, Gerd and Wolters, Hans J{\"o}rg},
  title     = {Untersuchungen zum Ratcheting von Segmenten der "Ersten Wand" zuk{\"u}nftiger Fusionsreaktoren unter zyklischer thermischer und mechanischer Belastung / J. Wolters ; G. Breitbach ...},
  publisher = {Forschungszentrum J{\"u}lich, Zentralbibl.},
  address   = {J{\"u}lich},
  pages     = {134 S. : Ill., graph. Darst.},
  year      = {1996},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{FeuerriegelKlose1998,
  author    = {Feuerriegel, Uwe and Klose, W.},
  title     = {Untersuchungen zum Mechanismus der Desaktivierung eines Palladium-Tr{\"a}gerkatalysators durch Vergiftung mit Schwefelwasserstoff},
  series = {Chemie - Ingenieur - Technik. 70 (1998), H. 4},
  journal   = {Chemie - Ingenieur - Technik. 70 (1998), H. 4},
  isbn      = {0009-286X},
  pages     = {449 -- 452},
  year      = {1998},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{FrohbergAnik1986,
  author    = {Frohberg, Martin G. and Anik, Sabri},
  title     = {Untersuchungen zum L{\"o}sungsverhalten von Sauerstoff in Metallschmelzen},
  series = {Neue H{\"u}tte : metallurgisch-metallkundliche Fachzeitschrift f{\"u}r Forschung und Praxis},
  volume    = {31},
  journal   = {Neue H{\"u}tte : metallurgisch-metallkundliche Fachzeitschrift f{\"u}r Forschung und Praxis},
  number    = {7},
  issn      = {0028-3207},
  pages     = {255 -- 258},
  year      = {1986},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{BreitbachSchmidtPlutkaSchubert1992,
  author    = {Breitbach, Gerd and Schmidt-Plutka, A. and Schubert, F.},
  title     = {Untersuchungen zum Kriechratcheting bei dickwandigen Rohren / G. Breitbach ; A. Schmidt-Plutka ; F. Schubert ...},
  series = {Sicherheit und Verf{\"u}gbarkeit in der Anlagentechnik mit dem Schwerpunkt Kerntechnik : vorrangige Thematik: Langzeitsicherheit und neue Reaktorkonzepte ; 8. und 9. Oktober 1992 / Staatliche Materialpr{\"u}fungsanstalt (MPA), Universit{\"a}t Stuttgart. - Bd. 1: Rohrleitungs- und Beh{\"a}lterintegrit{\"a}t, Bruchmechanik, Korrosion : (Vortr{\"a}ge 1 - 32)},
  journal   = {Sicherheit und Verf{\"u}gbarkeit in der Anlagentechnik mit dem Schwerpunkt Kerntechnik : vorrangige Thematik: Langzeitsicherheit und neue Reaktorkonzepte ; 8. und 9. Oktober 1992 / Staatliche Materialpr{\"u}fungsanstalt (MPA), Universit{\"a}t Stuttgart. - Bd. 1: Rohrleitungs- und Beh{\"a}lterintegrit{\"a}t, Bruchmechanik, Korrosion : (Vortr{\"a}ge 1 - 32)},
  publisher = {MPA},
  address   = {Stuttgart},
  pages     = {9.1 -- 9.16},
  year      = {1992},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{SchwarzerKatscherStauch1990,
  author    = {Schwarzer, Klemens and Katscher, W. and Stauch, B.},
  title     = {Untersuchungen zum Kerosinbrand im AVR-Trockenlager bei einem postulierten Flugzeugabsturz / W. Katscher ; B. Stauch ; C. Schwarzer},
  series = {Tagungsbericht : Meistersingerhalle, 15.-17.5.1990 N{\"u}rnberg = Proceedings / Kerntechnische Gesellschaft e.V.. Deutsches Atomforum e.V. / [Red.: Karl G. Bauer]},
  journal   = {Tagungsbericht : Meistersingerhalle, 15.-17.5.1990 N{\"u}rnberg = Proceedings / Kerntechnische Gesellschaft e.V.. Deutsches Atomforum e.V. / [Red.: Karl G. Bauer]},
  publisher = {Inforum-Verl.},
  address   = {Bonn},
  pages     = {243 -- 246},
  year      = {1990},
  language  = {de}
}
@book{Paschmann1988,
  author    = {Paschmann, Hans},
  title     = {Untersuchungen zum fr{\"u}hen Verformungsverhalten des Betons},
  pages     = {Getr. Z{\"a}hlung : zahlr. graph. Darst.},
  year      = {1988},
  language  = {de}
}
@book{CordewinerSchoernerKochetal.1983,
  author    = {Cordewiner, Hans-Josef and Schoerner, M. and Koch, R. and Bachner, E.},
  title     = {Untersuchungen zum Einsatz eines CAD-Systems fuer den Konstruktionsbereich der Zentralabteilung Allgemeine Technologie der Kernforschungsanlage Juelich},
  publisher = {Gesellschaft fuer Elektronische Informationsverarbeitung},
  address   = {Aachen},
  year      = {1983},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{PaschmannGrube1996,
  author    = {Paschmann, Hans and Grube, Horst},
  title     = {Untersuchungen zum Eindringen von Fl{\"u}ssigkeiten in Beton, zur Dekontamination von Beton sowie zur Dichtheit von Arbeitsfugen},
  series = {Verbesserung der Undurchl{\"a}ssigkeit, Best{\"a}ndigkeit und Verformungsf{\"a}higkeit von Beton / von Udo Wiens ; Fritz Grahn ; Peter Schießl},
  journal   = {Verbesserung der Undurchl{\"a}ssigkeit, Best{\"a}ndigkeit und Verformungsf{\"a}higkeit von Beton / von Udo Wiens ; Fritz Grahn ; Peter Schießl},
  publisher = {Beuth},
  address   = {Berlin},
  isbn      = {3-410-65657-X},
  pages     = {155 -- 199},
  year      = {1996},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{ScheikReisgenSchleseretal.2012,
  author    = {Scheik, Sven and Reisgen, Uwe and Schleser, Markus and Huber, Frederic},
  title     = {Untersuchungen zum dehnungsbasierten Versagen von geklebten, oberfl{\"a}chenveredelten Blechen im Zugscherversuch},
  series = {2. Doktorandenseminar Klebtechnik : Vortr{\"a}ge der gleichnamigen Veranstaltung in Dresden am 5. und 6. September 2011},
  booktitle = {2. Doktorandenseminar Klebtechnik : Vortr{\"a}ge der gleichnamigen Veranstaltung in Dresden am 5. und 6. September 2011},
  publisher = {DVS-Media},
  address   = {D{\"u}sseldorf},
  organization    = {Institut f{\"u}r Schweißtechnik und F{\"u}getechnik Aachen> ; Doktorandenseminar Klebtechnik <2, 2011, Dresden>},
  isbn      = {978-3-87155-599-2},
  pages     = {73 -- 78},
  year      = {2012},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{ScheikReisgenSchleseretal.2012,
  author    = {Scheik, Sven and Reisgen, Uwe and Schleser, Markus and Huber, Frederic},
  title     = {Untersuchungen zum dehnungsbasierten Versagen von geklebten, oberfl{\"a}chenveredelten Blechen im Zugscherversuch},
  series = {2. Doktorandenseminar Klebtechnik : Vortr{\"a}ge der gleichnamigen Veranstaltung in Dresden am 5. und 6. September 2011. (DVS-Berichte ; 292)},
  booktitle = {2. Doktorandenseminar Klebtechnik : Vortr{\"a}ge der gleichnamigen Veranstaltung in Dresden am 5. und 6. September 2011. (DVS-Berichte ; 292)},
  publisher = {DVS Media},
  address   = {D{\"u}sseldorf},
  organization    = {Doktorandenseminar Klebtechnik <2, 2011, Dresden> ; Institut f{\"u}r Schweißtechnik und F{\"u}getechnik <Aachen>},
  isbn      = {978-3-87155-599-2},
  pages     = {73 -- 78},
  year      = {2012},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{LassonczykWiechmann1987,
  author    = {Lassonczyk, Beate and Wiechmann, H.},
  title     = {Untersuchungen zum Akkumulationsverhalten l{\"o}slicher organischer Substanzen in Podsolen},
  series = {Mitteilungen der Deutschen Bodenkundlichen Gesellschaft. 55 (1987)},
  journal   = {Mitteilungen der Deutschen Bodenkundlichen Gesellschaft. 55 (1987)},
  isbn      = {0343-107x},
  pages     = {791 -- 796},
  year      = {1987},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{MuellerVeggianBeuscherDavidsonetal.1975,
  author    = {M{\"u}ller-Veggian, Mattea and Beuscher, H. and Davidson, W. F. and Lieder, R. M.},
  title     = {Untersuchungen des Backbendingeffektes in der Os-Gegend},
  series = {Fr{\"u}hjahrstagung ... des Fachausschusses Kernphysik und Hochenergiephysik der DPG (Sektion A: Kernphysik) / Deutsche Physikalische Gesellschaft. (VI) 10 (1975)},
  journal   = {Fr{\"u}hjahrstagung ... des Fachausschusses Kernphysik und Hochenergiephysik der DPG (Sektion A: Kernphysik) / Deutsche Physikalische Gesellschaft. (VI) 10 (1975)},
  publisher = {Physik-Verlag},
  address   = {Weinheim},
  pages     = {853},
  year      = {1975},
  language  = {de}
}
@book{MerschenzQuack1983,
  author    = {Merschenz-Quack, Angelika},
  title     = {Untersuchungen an Systemen mit Wasserstoffbr{\"u}cken / Angelika Merschenz},
  address   = {D{\"u}sseldorf},
  pages     = {68 Bl.},
  year      = {1983},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{FeuerriegelStahlberg1995,
  author    = {Feuerriegel, Uwe and Stahlberg, R.},
  title     = {Untersuchungen an der Thermoselect-Anlage Fondotoce (Italien), Qualit{\"a}ten der Produkte und Nachweis der Verteilung der chemischen Elemente in den Stoffstr{\"o}men. Stahlberg, R.; Feuerriegel, U.},
  series = {Thermoselect : der neue Weg, Restm{\"u}ll umweltgerecht zu behandeln ; [Tagungsband zur Fachtagung Thermoselect am 19. Januar 1995 in Rastatt/Baden] / G{\"u}nther H{\"a}ßler. 2. durchges. und erw. Aufl.},
  journal   = {Thermoselect : der neue Weg, Restm{\"u}ll umweltgerecht zu behandeln ; [Tagungsband zur Fachtagung Thermoselect am 19. Januar 1995 in Rastatt/Baden] / G{\"u}nther H{\"a}ßler. 2. durchges. und erw. Aufl.},
  publisher = {Goerner},
  address   = {Karlsruhe},
  isbn      = {3-9803665-4-5},
  pages     = {33 -- 54},
  year      = {1995},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{ReisgenSchleserSchiebahn2013,
  author    = {Reisgen, Uwe and Schleser, Markus and Schiebahn, Alexander},
  title     = {Untersuchung zum Einfluss von Maschineneigenschaften von Schweißzangen zum Widerstandspunktschweißen auf das Schweißergebnis},
  series = {Schweissen und Schneiden : Fachzeitschrift f{\"u}r Schweißen und verwandte Verfahren},
  volume    = {Bd. 65},
  journal   = {Schweissen und Schneiden : Fachzeitschrift f{\"u}r Schweißen und verwandte Verfahren},
  number    = {H. 6},
  publisher = {DVS Verl.},
  address   = {D{\"u}sseldorf},
  issn      = {0036-7184},
  pages     = {309 -- 313},
  year      = {2013},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{BoesenRosinButenwegetal.2017,
  author    = {Boesen, Niklas and Rosin, Julia and Butenweg, Christoph and Deichsel, Anne and Klinkel, Sven},
  title     = {Untersuchung vorhandenerTragreserven moderner unbewehrter Mauerwerksbauten},
  series = {Vortragsband der 15. D-A-CH-Tagung Erdbebeningenieurwesen und Baudynamik},
  booktitle = {Vortragsband der 15. D-A-CH-Tagung Erdbebeningenieurwesen und Baudynamik},
  editor    = {Zabel, Volkmar and Beinersdorf, Silke},
  publisher = {Deutsche Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Erdbebeningenieurwesen und Baudynamik (DGEB) e.V.},
  address   = {Weimar},
  isbn      = {978-3-930108-13-5},
  pages     = {408 -- 418},
  year      = {2017},
  language  = {de}
}