@inproceedings{SpannhakeSchulzHelwigetal.2006,
  author    = {Spannhake, Jan and Schulz, Olaf and Helwig, Andreas and Krenkow, Angelika and M{\"u}ller, Gerhard and Doll, Theodor},
  title     = {High-temperature MEMS heater platforms: long-term performance of metal and semiconductor heater materials},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:hbz:a96-opus-1513},
  year      = {2006},
  abstract  = {Micromachined thermal heater platforms offer low electrical power consumption and high modulation speed, i.e. properties which are advantageous for realizing nondispersive infrared (NDIR) gas- and liquid monitoring systems. In this paper, we report on investigations on silicon-on-insulator (SOI) based infrared (IR) emitter devices heated by employing different kinds of metallic and semiconductor heater materials. Our results clearly reveal the superior high-temperature performance of semiconductor over metallic heater materials. Long-term stable emitter operation in the vicinity of 1300 K could be attained using heavily antimony-doped tin dioxide (SnO2:Sb) heater elements.},
  subject      = {Biosensor},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{KatzWillner2006,
  author    = {Katz, Eugenii and Willner, Itamar},
  title     = {Magneto-controlled quantized electron transfer to surface-confined redox units and metal nanoparticles},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:hbz:a96-opus-1528},
  year      = {2006},
  abstract  = {Hydrophobic magnetic nanoparticles (NPs) consisting of undecanoate-capped magnetite (Fe3O4, average diameter ca. 5 nm) are used to control quantized electron transfer to surface-confined redox units and metal NPs. A two-phase system consisting of an aqueous electrolyte solution and a toluene phase that includes the suspended undecanoatecapped magnetic NPs is used to control the interfacial properties of the electrode surface. The attracted magnetic NPs form a hydrophobic layer on the electrode surface resulting in the change of the mechanisms of the surface-confined electrochemical processes. A quinone-monolayer modified Au electrode demonstrates an aqueous-type of the electrochemical process (2e-+2H+ redox mechanism) for the quinone units in the absence of the hydrophobic magnetic NPs, while the attraction of the magnetic NPs to the surface results in the stepwise single-electron transfer mechanism characteristic of a dry nonaqueous medium. Also, the attraction of the hydrophobic magnetic NPs to the Au electrode surface modified with Au NPs (ca. 1.4 nm) yields a microenvironment with a low dielectric constant that results in the single-electron quantum charging of the Au NPs.},
  subject      = {Biosensor},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{PijanowskaRemiszewska2006,
  author    = {Pijanowska, Dorota G. and Remiszewska, Elzbieta},
  title     = {pH-based detection of phenylalnine by potentiometric and colorimetric methods},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:hbz:a96-opus-1536},
  year      = {2006},
  abstract  = {In this paper, methods of sample preparation for potentiometric measurement of phenylalanine are presented. Basing on the spectrophotometric measurements of phenylalanine, the concentrations of reagents of the enzymatic reaction (10 mM L-Phe, 0,4 mM NAD+, 2U L-PheDH) were determined. Then, the absorption spectrum of the reaction product, NADH, was monitored (maximum peak at 340 nm). The results obtained by the spectrophotometric method were compared with the results obtained by the colourimetry, using pH indicators. The above-mentioned two methods will be used as references for potentiometric measurements of phenylalanine concentration.},
  subject      = {Biosensor},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{AridaKloockSchoening2006,
  author    = {Arida, Hassan A. and Kloock, Joachim P. and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Novel organic membrane-based thin-film microsensors for the determination of heavy metal cations},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:hbz:a96-opus-1545},
  year      = {2006},
  abstract  = {A first step towards the fabrication and electrochemical evaluation of thin-film microsensors based on organic PVC membranes for the determination of Hg(II), Cd(II), Pb(II) and Cu(II) ions in solutions has been realised. The membrane-coating mixture used in the preparation of this new type of microsensors is incorporating PVC as supporting matrix, o-nitrophenyloctylether (o-NPOE) as solvent mediator and a recently synthesized Hg[dimethylglyoxime(phene)]2+ and Bis-(4-hydroxyacetophenone)-ethylenediamine as electroactive materials for Hg(II) and Cd(II), respectively. A set of three commercialised ionophores for Cd(II), Pb(II) and Cu(II) has been also used for comparison. Thin-film microsensors based on these membranes showed a Nernstian response of slope (26-30 mV/dec.) for the respective tested cations. The potentiometric response characteristics (linear range, pH range, detection limit and response time) are comparable with those obtained by conventional membranes as well as coated wire electrodes prepared from the same membrane. The realisation of the new organic membrane-based thin-film microsensors overcomes the problem of an insufficient selectivity of solid-state-based thinfilm sensors.},
  subject      = {Biosensor},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{BarekFischerNavratiletal.2006,
  author    = {Barek, Jiri and Fischer, Jan and Navratil, Tomas and Peckova, Karolina and Yosypchuk, Bogdan},
  title     = {Silver solid amalgam electrodes as sensors for chemical carcinogens},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:hbz:a96-opus-1554},
  year      = {2006},
  abstract  = {The applicability of differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) and adsorptive stripping voltammetry (AdSV) at a non-toxic meniscus-modified silver solid amalgam electrode (m-AgSAE) for the determination of trace amounts of genotoxic substances was demonstrated on the determination of micromolar and submicromolar concentrations of 3-nitrofluoranthene using methanol - 0.01 mol L-1 NaOH (9:1) mixture as a base electrolyte and of Ostazine Orange using 0.01 mol L-1 NaOH as a base electrolyte.},
  subject      = {Biosensor},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{BaronasIvanauskasKulys2006,
  author    = {Baronas, Romas and Ivanauskas, Feliksas and Kulys, Juozas},
  title     = {Mathematical modeling of biosensors based on an array of enzyme microreactors},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:hbz:a96-opus-1569},
  year      = {2006},
  abstract  = {This paper presents a two-dimensional-in-space mathematical model of biosensors based on an array of enzyme microreactors immobilised on a single electrode. The modeling system acts under amperometric conditions. The microreactors were modeled by particles and by strips. The model is based on the diffusion equations containing a nonlinear term related to the Michaelis-Menten kinetics of the enzymatic reaction. The model involves three regions: an array of enzyme microreactors where enzyme reaction as well as mass transport by diffusion takes place, a diffusion limiting region where only the diffusion takes place, and a convective region, where the analyte concentration is maintained constant. Using computer simulation, the influence of the geometry of the microreactors and of the diffusion region on the biosensor response was investigated. The digital simulation was carried out using the finite difference technique.},
  subject      = {Biosensor},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{LeiMulchandaniChenetal.2006,
  author    = {Lei, Yu and Mulchandani, Priti and Chen, Wilfred and Mulchandani, Ashok},
  title     = {Biosensor for direct determination of fenitrothion and EPN using recombinant Pseudomonas putida JS444 with surface expressed organophosphorus hydrolase. 1. modified clark oxygen electrode},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:hbz:a96-opus-1573},
  year      = {2006},
  abstract  = {This paper reports a first microbial biosensor for rapid and cost-effective determination of organophosphorus pesticides fenitrothion and EPN. The biosensor consisted of recombinant PNP-degrading/oxidizing bacteria Pseudomonas putida JS444 anchoring and displaying organophosphorus hydrolase (OPH) on its cell surface as biological sensing element and a dissolved oxygen electrode as the transducer. Surfaceexpressed OPH catalyzed the hydrolysis of fenitrothion and EPN to release 3-methyl-4-nitrophenol and p-nitrophenol, respectively, which were oxidized by the enzymatic machinery of Pseudomonas putida JS444 to carbon dioxide while consuming oxygen, which was measured and correlated to the concentration of organophosphates. Under the optimum operating conditions, the biosensor was able to measure as low as 277 ppb of fenitrothion and 1.6 ppm of EPN without interference from phenolic compounds and other commonly used pesticides such as carbamate pesticides, triazine herbicides and organophosphate pesticides without nitrophenyl substituent. The applicability of the biosensor to lake water was also demonstrated.},
  subject      = {Biosensor},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{MatheisRoethWagner2005,
  author    = {Matheis, Anton and R{\"o}th, Thilo and Wagner, Manfred},
  title     = {Studentenprojekt "Capro" - eine virtuelle Sportwagenstudie "Vision 2015"},
  year      = {2005},
  abstract  = {Design- und Karosseriebaustudenten der FH Aachen entwickeln gemeinsam mit externen Fachleuten unter Einsatz virtueller Entwicklungswerkzeuge ein Konzept f{\"u}r einen Sportwagen},
  subject      = {Karosseriebau},
  language  = {de}
}
@misc{Roeth2004,
  author    = {R{\"o}th, Thilo},
  title     = {Leichtbau und Karosserietechnik},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {Studienschwerpunkt Leichtbau und Karosserietechnik an der FH Aachen, Grobstruktur der Lehrinhalte, Studentenprojekt "CAPRO"},
  subject      = {Leichtbau},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{DickWagnerRoeth2005,
  author    = {Dick, Angela and Wagner, Manfred and R{\"o}th, Thilo},
  title     = {Capro Automotive Group FH Aachen},
  year      = {2005},
  abstract  = {Design- und Karosseriebaustudenten der FH Aachen entwickeln gemeinsam mit externen Fachleuten unter Einsatz virtueller Entwicklungswerkzeuge ein Konzept f{\"u}r einen Sportwagen},
  subject      = {Karosseriebau},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{NaetherJuarezEmmerichetal.2006,
  author    = {N{\"a}ther, Niko and Ju{\´a}rez, Leon M. and Emmerich, R{\"u}diger and Berger, J{\"o}rg and Friedrich, Peter and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Detection of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) at exposed temperatures for industrial processes},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:hbz:a96-opus-1418},
  year      = {2006},
  abstract  = {An H2O2 sensor for the application in industrial sterilisation processes has been developed. Therefore, automated sterilisation equipment at laboratory scale has been constructed using parts from industrial sterilisation facilities. In addition, a software tool has been developed for the control of the sterilisation equipment at laboratory scale. First measurements with the developed sensor set-up as part of the sterilisation equipment have been performed and the sensor has been physically characterised by optical microscopy and SEM.},
  subject      = {Biosensor},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{WagnerKohlFroebaetal.2006,
  author    = {Wagner, Thorsten and Kohl, Claus-Dieter and Fr{\"o}ba, Michael and Tiemann, Michael},
  title     = {Gas sensing properties of ordered mesoporous SnO2},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:hbz:a96-opus-1422},
  year      = {2006},
  abstract  = {We report on the synthesis and CO gas-sensing properties of mesoporous tin(IV) oxides (SnO2). For the synthesis cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTABr) was used as a structure-directing agent; the resulting SnO2 powders were applied as films to commercially available sensor substrates by drop coating. Nitrogen physisorption shows specific surface areas up to 160 m2·g-1 and mean pore diameters of about 4 nm, as verified by TEM. The film conductance was measured in dependence on the CO concentration in humid synthetic air at a constant temperature of 300 °C. The sensors show a high sensitivity at low CO concentrations and turn out to be largely insensitive towards changes in the relative humidity. We compare the materials with commercially available SnO2-based sensors.},
  subject      = {Biosensor},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{MirmohseniRostamizadeh2006,
  author    = {Mirmohseni, Abdolreza and Rostamizadeh, Kobra},
  title     = {Quartz crystal nanobalance in conjunction with principal component analysis for identification of volatile organic compounds},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:hbz:a96-opus-1434},
  year      = {2006},
  abstract  = {Quartz crystal nanobalance (QCN) sensors are considered as powerful masssensitive sensors to determine materials in the sub-nanogram level. In this study, a single piezoelectric quartz crystal nanobalance modified with polystyrene was employed to detect benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene and xylene (BTEX compounds). The frequency shift of the QCN sensor was found to be linear against the BTEX compound concentrations in the range about 1-45 mg l-1. The correlation coefficients for benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylene were 0.991, 0.9977, 0.9946 and 0.9971, respectively. The principal component analysis was also utilized to process the frequency response data of the single piezoelectric crystal at different times, considering to the different adsorption-desorption dynamics of BTEX compounds. Using principal component analysis, it was found that over 90\% of the data variance could still be explained by use of two principal components (PC1 and PC2). Subsequently, the successful identification of benzene and toluene was possible through the principal component analysis of the transient responses of the polystyrene modified QCN sensor. The results showed that the polystyrene-modified QCN had favorable identification and quantification performances for the BTEX compounds.},
  subject      = {Biosensor},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{KreutzLoergenGraeweetal.2006,
  author    = {Kreutz, Christian and L{\"o}rgen, J{\"u}rgen and Graewe, Boris and Bargon, Joachim and Yoshida, Mayumi and Freso, Zachary M. and Fr{\`e}chet, Jean M. J.},
  title     = {High frequency quartz micro balances: a promising path to enhanced sensitivity of gravimetric sensors},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:hbz:a96-opus-1445},
  year      = {2006},
  abstract  = {An array of 50 MHz quartz microbalances (QMBs) coated with a dendronized polymer was used to detect small amounts of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in the gas phase. The results were compared to those obtained with the commonly used 10 MHz QMBs. The 50 MHz QMBs proved to be a powerful tool for the detection of VOCs in the gas phase; therefore, they represent a promising alternative to the much more delicate surface acoustic wave devices (SAWs).},
  subject      = {Biosensor},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{RabnerShacham2006,
  author    = {Rabner, Arthur and Shacham, Yosi},
  title     = {A concept for a sensitive micro total analysis system for high throughput fluorescence imaging},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:hbz:a96-opus-1456},
  year      = {2006},
  abstract  = {This paper discusses possible methods for on-chip fluorescent imaging for integrated bio-sensors. The integration of optical and electro-optical accessories, according to suggested methods, can improve the performance of fluorescence imaging. It can boost the signal to background ratio by a few orders of magnitudes in comparison to conventional discrete setups. The methods that are present in this paper are oriented towards building reproducible arrays for high-throughput micro total analysis systems (µTAS). The first method relates to side illumination of the fluorescent material placed into microcompartments of the lab-on-chip. Its significance is in high utilization of excitation energy for low concentration of fluorescent material. The utilization of a transparent µLED chip, for the second method, allows the placement of the excitation light sources on the same optical axis with emission detector, such that the excitation and emission rays are directed controversly. The third method presents a spatial filtering of the excitation background.},
  subject      = {Biosensor},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{FoersterStockMontanarietal.2006,
  author    = {F{\"o}rster, Arnold and Stock, J{\"u}rgen and Montanari, Simone and Lepsa, Mihail Ion and L{\"u}th, Hans},
  title     = {Fabrication and characterisation of GaAs Gunn Diode Chips for applications at 77 GHz in automotive industry},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:hbz:a96-opus-1462},
  year      = {2006},
  abstract  = {GaAs-based Gunn diodes with graded AlGaAs hot electron injector heterostructures have been developed under the special needs in automotive applications. The fabrication of the Gunn diode chips was based on total substrate removal and processing of integrated Au heat sinks. Especially, the thermal and RF behavior of the diodes have been analyzed by DC, impedance and S-parameter measurements. The electrical investigations have revealed the functionality of the hot electron injector. An optimized layer structure could fulfill the requirements in adaptive cruise control (ACC) systems at 77 GHz with typical output power between 50 and 90 mW.},
  subject      = {Biosensor},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{PlatenPoghossianSchoening2006,
  author    = {Platen, Johannes and Poghossian, Arshak and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Microstructured Nanostructures - nanostructuring by means of conventional photolithography and layer-expansion technique},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:hbz:a96-opus-1477},
  year      = {2006},
  abstract  = {A new and simple method for nanostructuring using conventional photolithography and layer expansion or pattern-size reduction technique is presented, which can further be applied for the fabrication of different nanostructures and nano-devices. The method is based on the conversion of a photolithographically patterned metal layer to a metal-oxide mask with improved pattern-size resolution using thermal oxidation. With this technique, the pattern size can be scaled down to several nanometer dimensions. The proposed method is experimentally demonstrated by preparing nanostructures with different configurations and layouts, like circles, rectangles, trapezoids, "fluidic-channel"-, "cantilever"- and meander-type structures.},
  subject      = {Biosensor},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{PijanowskaRemiszewskaPederzollietal.2006,
  author    = {Pijanowska, Dorota G. and Remiszewska, Elzbieta and Pederzolli, Cecilia and Lunelli, Lorenzo and Vendano, Michele and Canteri, Roberto and Dudzinski, Konrad and Kruk, Jerzy and Torbicz, Wladyslaw},
  title     = {Surface modification for microreactor fabrication},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:hbz:a96-opus-1480},
  year      = {2006},
  abstract  = {In this paper, methods of surface modification of different supports, i.e. glass and polymeric beads for enzyme immobilisation are described. The developed method of enzyme immobilisation is based on Schiff's base formation between the amino groups on the enzyme surface and the aldehyde groups on the chemically modified surface of the supports. The surface of silicon modified by APTS and GOPS with immobilised enzyme was characterised by atomic force microscopy (AFM), time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectroscopy (ToF-SIMS) and infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The supports with immobilised enzyme (urease) were also tested in combination with microreactors fabricated in silicon and Perspex, operating in a flow-through system. For microreactors filled with urease immobilised on glass beads (Sigma) and on polymeric beads (PAN), a very high and stable signal (pH change) was obtained. The developed method of urease immobilisation can be stated to be very effective.},
  subject      = {Biosensor},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{BukhariYang2006,
  author    = {Bukhari, Syed Faisal Ahmed and Yang, Wuqiang},
  title     = {Multi-interface level sensors and new development in monitoring and control of oil separators},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:hbz:a96-opus-1498},
  year      = {2006},
  abstract  = {In the oil industry, huge saving may be made if suitable multi-interface level measurement systems are employed for effectively monitoring crude oil separators and efficient control of their operation. A number of techniques, e.g. externally mounted displacers, differential pressure transmitters and capacitance rod devices, have been developed to measure the separation process with gas, oil, water and other components. Because of the unavailability of suitable multi-interface level measurement systems, oil separators are currently operated by the trial-and-error approach. In this paper some conventional techniques, which have been used for level measurement in industry, and new development are discussed.},
  subject      = {Biosensor},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{TymeckiGlabKoncki2006,
  author    = {Tymecki, Lukasz and Glab, Stanislaw and Koncki, Robert},
  title     = {Miniaturized, planar ion-selective electrodes fabricated by means of thick-film technology},
  url       = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:hbz:a96-opus-1506},
  year      = {2006},
  abstract  = {Various planar technologies are employed for developing solid-state sensors having low cost, small size and high reproducibility; thin- and thick-film technologies are most suitable for such productions. Screen-printing is especially suitable due to its simplicity, low-cost, high reproducibility and efficiency in large-scale production. This technology enables the deposition of a thick layer and allows precise pattern control. Moreover, this is a highly economic technology, saving large amounts of the used inks. In the course of repetitions of the film-deposition procedure there is no waste of material due to additivity of this thick-film technology. Finally, the thick films can be easily and quickly deposited on inexpensive substrates. In this contribution, thick-film ion-selective electrodes based on ionophores as well as crystalline ion-selective materials dedicated for potentiometric measurements are demonstrated. Analytical parameters of these sensors are comparable with those reported for conventional potentiometric electrodes. All mentioned thick-film strip electrodes have been totally fabricated in only one, fully automated thickfilm technology, without any additional manual, chemical or electrochemical steps. In all cases simple, inexpensive, commercially available materials, i.e. flexible, plastic substrates and easily cured polymer-based pastes were used.},
  subject      = {Biosensor},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{Roeth2002,
  author    = {R{\"o}th, Thilo},
  title     = {Modularisierung in der Karosserie von morgen},
  year      = {2002},
  abstract  = {1) Module werden die Fahrzeugplattform und den -aufbau in Zukunft weiterhin und in zunehmendem Maße bestimmen. 2) Neue Module und Modulschnittstellen am Fahrzeug werden {\"u}berdacht und k{\"o}nnen in der Zukunft erwartet werden. 3) Die Wertsch{\"o}pfung und der Entwicklungsumfang wird sich vom OEM zum Modullieferanten verlagern. 4) Modulvergaben werden in der Zukunft noch st{\"a}rker auf Innovation und Kostenreduktion beruhen. 5) Modularisierung des Fahrzeuges heißt ein Aufbrechen der Fahrzeugkarosserie und wird daher von der Beherrschung struktureller Aufgaben sowie der L{\"o}sung der (sichtbaren) Modul{\"u}berg{\"a}nge bestimmt sein. 6) Neben den Systemintegratoren und den Komponentenspezialisten besetzen die Modullieferanten die erste Lieferantenriege. 7) Der Modullieferant wird neben h{\"o}chster Fertigungsexpertise ein hohes Maß an (Teil-)fahrzeug-Know-How und Produktentwickler-mentalit{\"a}t bereitstellen.},
  subject      = {Karosseriebau},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{RoethTragsdorf2004,
  author    = {R{\"o}th, Thilo and Tragsdorf, Carsten},
  title     = {Innovativer Einsatz von Werkstoffen - Trends und Entwicklungen im Karosserieleichtbau},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {1) In Karosseriestrukturen steht der richtige Werkstoffeinsatz st{\"a}rker den je im Spannungsfeld von Leichtbau, Kosten (St{\"u}ckzahlen) und Leistungsanforderung 2) In „klassischen" Strukturen von Modultr{\"a}gern und Klappen hat sich die Materialmischbauweise verst{\"a}rkt in den letzten Jahren durchgesetzt 3) Unter Aspekten des konzeptionellen Leichtbaus erscheint der verst{\"a}rkte Einsatz von Leichtbauwerkstoffen im Vorderwagen sowie in der Dachstruktur zielf{\"u}hrend 4) Offene Strukturprofile in Materialmischbauweise liefern f{\"u}r eine Vielzahl von Anwendungen ein interessantes und bis dato kaum genutztes Potential 5) Neue Entwicklungen bei den F{\"u}getechnologien (i.b. kontinuierliche F{\"u}geverbindungen und kombinierte Verfahren) unterst{\"u}tzen den wirtschaftlichen Karosserieleichtbau 6) Werkstoffinnovationen sowie neuartige Fertigungsverfahren machen den Konstruktionswerkstoff „Stahl" auch in der Zukunft im Karosseriebau weiterhin sehr attraktiv},
  subject      = {Karosseriebau},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{BuehrigPolaczekRoethBaumeisteretal.2006,
  author    = {B{\"u}hrig-Polaczek, Andreas and R{\"o}th, Thilo and Baumeister, E. and Nowack, N. and S{\"u}ßmann, Torsten},
  title     = {Hybride Leichtbaustrukturen in Stahlblech-Leichtmetall Verbundguss},
  year      = {2006},
  abstract  = {Stahl-Leichtmetall-Hybride mit hohen Leistungspotentialen k{\"o}nnen heute wirtschaftlich abgebildet werden und eignen sich m{\"o}glicherweise auch zum Einsatz in Fahrzeugkarosserien},
  subject      = {Karosseriebau},
  language  = {de}
}
@misc{HoettgesCordesWirtzetal.2006,
  author    = {H{\"o}ttges, J{\"o}rg and Cordes, J{\"u}rgen and Wirtz, Dominika and Moers, Monika and Gehlen, Tanja and Aldenhoven, Frederick},
  title     = {E-Learning AutoCAD},
  year      = {2006},
  abstract  = {Schrittweise Einf{\"u}hrung in die Welt des AutoCAD. Nach jedem Abschnitt besteht die M{\"o}glichkeit, das neue Wissen direkt anzuwenden. Mit Wissenspr{\"u}fungen und {\"U}bungen nach jedem Kapitel. (Modul wird noch {\"u}berarbeitet) 1. Der Anfang mit AutoCAD 2. Grundlagen zur Anfertigung einer Zeichnung 3. Layer 4. Texte und Bemaßung 5. Weiterf{\"u}hrende Zeichenwerkzeuge 6. Layout und Plotten},
  subject      = {CAD},
  language  = {de}
}
@misc{HoettgesCordesWirtzetal.2006,
  author    = {H{\"o}ttges, J{\"o}rg and Cordes, J{\"u}rgen and Wirtz, Dominika and Moers, Monika and Gehlen, Tanja and Aldenhoven, Frederick},
  title     = {E-Learning Access},
  year      = {2006},
  abstract  = {Schrittweise Einf{\"u}hrung in Access. Nach jedem Abschnitt besteht die M{\"o}glichkeit, das neue Wissen direkt anzuwenden. Mit Wissenspr{\"u}fungen und {\"U}bungen nach jedem Kapitel. 1. Grundbegriffe aus der Datenbank 2. Eine Datenbank planen 3. Tabellen erstellen und bearbeiten 4. Abfragen erstellen und bearbeiten 5. Formulare - Tuning f{\"u}r die Daten 6. Berichte - echt einfach},
  subject      = {ACCESS 2003},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Gebhardt2004,
  author    = {Gebhardt, Andreas},
  title     = {Grundlagen des Rapid Prototyping: Eine Kurzdarstellung der Rapid Prototyping Verfahren},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {Generative Verfahren sind seit etwa 1987 in den USA und seit etwa 1990 in Europa und Deutschland in Form von Rapid Prototyping Verfahren bekannt und haben sich in dieser Zeit von eher als exotisch anzusehenden Modellbauverfahren zu effizienten Werkzeugen f{\"u}r die Beschleunigung der Produktentstehung gewandelt. Mit der Weiterentwicklung der Verfahren und insbesondere der Materialien wird mehr und mehr das Feld der direkten Anwendung der Rapid Technologie zur Fertigung erschlossen. Rapid Technologien werden daher zum Schl{\"u}ssel f{\"u}r neue Konstruktionssystematiken und Fertigungsstrategien.},
  subject      = {Rapid prototyping},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Gebhardt2005,
  author    = {Gebhardt, Andreas},
  title     = {Rapid Prototyping f{\"u}r metallische Werkst{\"u}cke: Direkte und indirekte Verfahren},
  year      = {2005},
  abstract  = {Die generative Herstellung von Kunststoffbauteilen hat im Gewand des Rapid Prototyping die Produktentwicklung nachhaltig positiv beeinflusst und ist im Begriff als Rapid Manufacturing die Fertigung zu revolutionieren. Je mehr sich die besonderen Eigenschaften generativ gefertigter Kunststoffbauteile herumsprechen, desto lauter wird der Ruf nach Metallbauteilen. Die Entwicklung entsprechender Prozesse l{\"a}uft auf Hochtouren, kann aber bisher aber erst vereinzelt Erfolge vorweisen. Dabei w{\"a}ren es gerade die Metallbauteile, die ausgestattet mit den besonderen Merkmalen generativ gefertigter Werkst{\"u}cke, in vielen Branchen einen deutlichen Entwicklungsschub ausl{\"o}sen k{\"o}nnten. F{\"u}r den potenziellen Anwender ist dabei besonders verwirrend, dass die unterschiedlichsten Ans{\"a}tze nebeneinander verfolgt werden. Im Folgenden soll daher der Versuche unternommen werden, dieses weite Feld systematisiert darzustellen und M{\"o}glichkeiten und Trends zu erl{\"a}utern.},
  subject      = {Rapid prototyping},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{GebhardtBrueckerSchmidt2005,
  author    = {Gebhardt, Andreas and Br{\"u}cker, Christoph and Schmidt, Frank-Michael},
  title     = {RP gest{\"u}tzte Herstellung komplexer transparenter Hohlr{\"a}ume f{\"u}r die Str{\"o}mungsanalyse},
  year      = {2005},
  abstract  = {Die Berechnung der Durchstr{\"o}mung von Bauteilen ist gegen{\"u}ber derjenigen von umstr{\"o}mten Bauteilen deutlich im Hintertreffen. Das liegt vor allem an der fehlenden Verf{\"u}gbarkeit geeigneter optisch transparenter Modellkan{\"a}le f{\"u}r die experimentelle Analyse. Der Beitrag stellt ein Verfahren zur Herstellung transparenter durchstr{\"o}mter Geometrien auf der Basis generativ gefertigter Urmodelle vor. Damit k{\"o}nnen beliebig komplexe Innenstr{\"o}mungen optisch analysiert werden. Anhand von zwei Beispielen aus der Medizin, der Modellierung der oberen Atemwege und des Bronchialbaums, wird das Verfahren vorgef{\"u}hrt. Der generative Bauprozess mittels 3D-Printing wird beschrieben und die Abformung in transparentem Silikon gezeigt. Schließlich werden beispielhaft der Messaufbau und Ergebnisse der Anwendung vorgestellt. Das Verfahren bildet die Grundlage f{\"u}r die Analyse und Berechnung komplexer Innenstr{\"o}mungen und tr{\"a}gt somit zur Verbesserung zahlreicher technischer Anwendungen bei.},
  subject      = {Rapid prototyping},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Gebhardt2006,
  author    = {Gebhardt, Andreas},
  title     = {Rapid Manufacturing - eine interdisziplin{\"a}re Strategie},
  year      = {2006},
  abstract  = {Als um 1987 ein Verfahren namens Stereolithographie und ein Stereolithography Apparatus (SLA) vorgestellt wurden, war der Traum von der Herstellung beliebiger dreidimensionaler Bauteile direkt aus Computerdaten und ohne bauteilspezifische Werkzeuge Realit{\"a}t geworden. Ein Anwendungs-Szenario wurde gleich mitgeliefert. Diese Technologie w{\"u}rde es m{\"o}glich machen, die gesamte Ersatzteilversorgung der Amerikanischen Pazifikflotte mittels ein paar dieser Maschinen, umfangreicher Datenst{\"a}tze und gen{\"u}gend Rohmaterial vor Ort auf einem Flugzeugtr{\"a}ger direkt nach Bedarf zu fertigen. Diese Vorstellung definierte schon damals die direkte digitale Fertigung, das Rapid Manufacturing. In der Realit{\"a}t bestanden die mit diesem Verfahren hergestellten Bauteile nur aus Kunststoff, waren ungenau, bruchempfindlich und klebrig und allein in der Produktentwicklung, eben als Prototypen zu benutzen. Sie waren schnell verf{\"u}gbar, weil zu Ihrer Herstellung keine Werkzeuge ben{\"o}tigt wurden. Folgerichtige und zudem modern hießen sie: Rapid Prototyping. Rapid Prototyping wurde schnell zum Synonym eines neuen Zweiges der Fertigungstechnik, der Generativen Fertigungstechnik. Die weitere Entwicklung brachte neue Verfahren, h{\"o}here Genauigkeiten, verbesserte Werkstoffe und neue Anwendungen. Die Herstellung von Negativen, also Werkzeugen, mit dem gleichen Verfahren wurde marketing-getrieben Rapid Tooling genannt und als die ersten Bauteile nicht mehr als Prototypen, sondern als Endprodukte eingesetzt wurden, nannte man dies Rapid Manufacturing - das Ziel war erreicht. War das Ziel wirklich erreicht? Ist es Rapid Manufacturing, wenn ein generativ gefertigtes Bauteil die gew{\"u}nschte Spezifikation erreicht? Was muss passieren, damit aus dem Ph{\"a}nomen Rapid Prototyping eine Strategie wird, die geeignet ist, einen Paradigmenwechsel von der heutigen Hersteller-induzierten Massenproduktion von Massenartikeln zur Verbraucher-induzierten (und verantworteten) Massenproduktion von Einzelteilen f{\"u}r jedermann erm{\"o}glichen und m{\"o}glicherweise unsere Arbeits- und Lebensformen tiefgreifend zu beeinflussen? Im Beitrag wird der Begriff der (Fertigungs-) Strategie „Rapid Manufacturing" n{\"a}her beleuchtet. Es wird diskutiert, welche Maßnahmen auf der technischen und der operative Ebene getroffen werden m{\"u}ssen, damit die generative Fertigungstechnik im Sinne dieser Strategie umgesetzt werden kann. Beispiele belegen, dass diese Entwicklung bereits begonnen hat und geben Anregungen f{\"u}r eine konstruktive Diskussion auf der RapidTech 2006.},
  subject      = {Rapid prototyping},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{Bruessermann2005,
  author    = {Br{\"u}ssermann, Klaus},
  title     = {Platform of Excellence in "Energy and Environment"},
  year      = {2005},
  abstract  = {The Ministry of Science and Research in North Rhine-Westphalia created eight platforms of excellence, one in the research area „Energy and Environment" in 2002 at ACUAS. This platform concentrates the research and development of 13 professors in J{\"u}lich and Aachen and of two scientific institutes with different topics: - NOWUM-Energy with emphasis on efficient and economic energy conversion - The Solar Institute J{\"u}lich - SIJ - being the largest research institute in the field of renewables at a University of Applied Sciences in Germany With this platform each possible energy conversion - nuclear, fossil, renewable- can be dealt with to help solving the two most important problems of mankind, energy and potable water. At the CSE are presented the historical development, some research results and the combined master studies in „Energy Systems" and „Nuclear Applications"},
  subject      = {Energietechnik},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Frings1997,
  author    = {Frings, Michael},
  title     = {Anwendung des Haust{\"u}rgesch{\"a}ftewiderrufsgesetzes unter Angeh{\"o}rigen (BGH, Urteil vom 17.09.1996)},
  series = {Wirtschaftsrechtliche Beratung : WiB ; Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Wirtschaftsanw{\"a}lte und Unternehmensjuristen (1997)},
  journal   = {Wirtschaftsrechtliche Beratung : WiB ; Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Wirtschaftsanw{\"a}lte und Unternehmensjuristen (1997)},
  isbn      = {0945-2346 ; 0946-244},
  pages     = {148},
  year      = {1997},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Frings1997,
  author    = {Frings, Michael},
  title     = {Prozessvergleich mit Verfallklausel (OLG D{\"u}sseldorf, Urteil vom 04.05.1995)},
  series = {Entscheidungen zum Wirtschaftsrecht : EWiR ; Kurzkommentare (1997)},
  journal   = {Entscheidungen zum Wirtschaftsrecht : EWiR ; Kurzkommentare (1997)},
  isbn      = {0177-9303},
  pages     = {931},
  year      = {1997},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Frings1999,
  author    = {Frings, Michael},
  title     = {Missverh{\"a}ltnis zwischen Leistung und Gegenleistung bei Abfindungsvereinbarungen (BGH, Urteil vom 02.07.1999)},
  series = {Entscheidungen zum Wirtschaftsrecht : EWiR ; Kurzkommentare (1999)},
  journal   = {Entscheidungen zum Wirtschaftsrecht : EWiR ; Kurzkommentare (1999)},
  isbn      = {0177-9303},
  pages     = {987},
  year      = {1999},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Frings2000,
  author    = {Frings, Michael},
  title     = {Aufkl{\"a}rungspflicht des Initiators eines geschlossenen Immobilienfonds gegen{\"u}ber einem Anleger (KG, Urteil vom 25.11.1999)},
  series = {Entscheidungen zum Wirtschaftsrecht : EWiR ; Kurzkommentare (2000)},
  journal   = {Entscheidungen zum Wirtschaftsrecht : EWiR ; Kurzkommentare (2000)},
  isbn      = {0177-9303},
  pages     = {417},
  year      = {2000},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Frings2001,
  author    = {Frings, Michael},
  title     = {Auslegung einer B{\"u}rgerschaftsvereinbarung (BGH, Urteil vom 09.07.2001)},
  series = {Entscheidungen zum Wirtschaftsrecht : EWiR ; Kurzkommentare (2001)},
  journal   = {Entscheidungen zum Wirtschaftsrecht : EWiR ; Kurzkommentare (2001)},
  isbn      = {0177-9303},
  pages     = {849},
  year      = {2001},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Frings1997,
  author    = {Frings, Michael},
  title     = {Tendenzwende in der Rechtsprechung zur Anwendung des HWiG auf Angeh{\"o}rige},
  series = {Verbraucher und Recht : VuR (1997)},
  journal   = {Verbraucher und Recht : VuR (1997)},
  isbn      = {0930-8369},
  pages     = {201 -- 205},
  year      = {1997},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Frings2002,
  author    = {Frings, Michael},
  title     = {Das neue Verbraucherschutzrecht im BGB},
  series = {Verbraucher und Recht : VuR (2002)},
  journal   = {Verbraucher und Recht : VuR (2002)},
  isbn      = {0930-8369},
  pages     = {390 -- 398},
  year      = {2002},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Frings2004,
  author    = {Frings, Michael},
  title     = {Verbesserter Verbraucherschutz bei kreditfinanzierten Immobiliengesch{\"a}ften},
  series = {Verbraucher und Recht : VuR (2004)},
  journal   = {Verbraucher und Recht : VuR (2004)},
  isbn      = {0930-8369},
  pages     = {404 -- 410},
  year      = {2004},
  language  = {de}
}
@book{EngelnMuellgesReutter1991,
  author    = {Engeln-M{\"u}llges, Gisela and Reutter, Fritz},
  title     = {Formelsammlung zur numerischen Mathematik mit Quick-BASIC-Programmen. Anh. Quick-BASIC-Programme / von J{\"u}rgen Dietel ... / von Gisela Engeln-M{\"u}llges und Fritz Reutter},
  publisher = {BI-Wiss.-Verl.},
  address   = {Mannheim, Wien , Z{\"u}rich},
  isbn      = {3-411-14312-6},
  pages     = {XXIV, 1006 S., 24 cm},
  year      = {1991},
  language  = {de}
}
@book{EngelnMuellgesZimmermann1992,
  author    = {Engeln-M{\"u}llges, Gisela and Zimmermann, Hans-J{\"u}rgen},
  title     = {Methoden und Modelle des Operations Research : f{\"u}r Ingenieure, {\"O}konomen und Informatiker / Hans-J{\"u}rgen Zimmermann. [Hrsg. von Gisela Engeln-M{\"u}llges] - 2., {\"u}berarb. Aufl.},
  publisher = {Vieweg},
  address   = {Braunschweig ; Wiesbaden},
  isbn      = {3-528-18917-7},
  pages     = {XVI, 385 S. : graph. Darst. ; 23 cm},
  year      = {1992},
  language  = {de}
}
@book{Grap1989,
  author    = {Grap, Rolf Dietmar},
  title     = {Gestaltung menschengerechter Arbeitspl{\"a}tze in der Schulbuchproduktion: Ergebnisse der Ist-Analyse - Arbeitswissenschaftlicher Teil},
  publisher = {IAW - Lehrstuhl und Institut f{\"u}r Arbeitswissenschaft der RWTH Aachen},
  address   = {Aachen},
  year      = {1989},
  language  = {de}
}
@book{Grap1989,
  author    = {Grap, Rolf Dietmar},
  title     = {Gestaltung menschengerechter Arbeitspl{\"a}tze in der Schulbuchproduktion: Vorschl{\"a}ge zum Sollkonzept - Arbeitswissenschaftlicher Teil},
  publisher = {IAW - Lehrstuhl und Institut f{\"u}r Arbeitswissenschaft der RWTH Aachen},
  address   = {Aachen},
  year      = {1989},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Gebhardt1997,
  author    = {Gebhardt, Andreas},
  title     = {Lasereinsatz in der Fertigung der Fahrzeugindustrie. Grundlagen der Anwendung von Lasern zur Materialbearbeitung},
  pages     = {1 -- 154},
  year      = {1997},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{GebhardtSchmachtenberg1996,
  author    = {Gebhardt, Andreas and Schmachtenberg, E.},
  title     = {Rapid Prototyping und Tooling},
  pages     = {1 -- 20},
  year      = {1996},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{GebhardtPlumMatharetal.1996,
  author    = {Gebhardt, Andreas and Plum, H.D. and Mathar, W. and Wolf, M.},
  title     = {TrueForm - erste Anwendung des neuen Sintermaterials mit Vakuumgießen und Investmentgießen},
  pages     = {231 -- 236},
  year      = {1996},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{GebhardtGuntermannSauretal.1996,
  author    = {Gebhardt, Andreas and Guntermann, P. and Saur, G. and Gartzen, Johannes},
  title     = {Neue Impulse f{\"u}r den Leichtbau. Ein Konstruktionsprinzip f{\"u}r Verbauplatten mit Laserschweißen am verdeckten Stoß.},
  series = {Laser-Praxis (1996)},
  journal   = {Laser-Praxis (1996)},
  isbn      = {0937-7069},
  pages     = {21 -- 24},
  year      = {1996},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Gebhardt1996,
  author    = {Gebhardt, Andreas},
  title     = {Rapid Prototyping - Laser-gest{\"u}tzte Revolution der Produktentwicklung. Teil I},
  series = {Laser Magazin (1996)},
  journal   = {Laser Magazin (1996)},
  isbn      = {0945-8875},
  pages     = {6 -- 9},
  year      = {1996},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{GebhardtPlug1995,
  author    = {Gebhardt, Andreas and Plug, T-K.},
  title     = {Innovationsschub mittels Rapid-Prototyping, Teil II},
  series = {CAD-CAM Report. 14 (1995), H. 9},
  journal   = {CAD-CAM Report. 14 (1995), H. 9},
  isbn      = {0930-7117},
  pages     = {78 -- 85},
  year      = {1995},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{GebhardtPflug1995,
  author    = {Gebhardt, Andreas and Pflug, T-K.},
  title     = {Innovationsschub mittels Rapid-Prototyping. Teil I},
  series = {CAD-CAM Report. 14 (1995), H. 7},
  journal   = {CAD-CAM Report. 14 (1995), H. 7},
  isbn      = {0930-7117},
  pages     = {56 -- 65},
  year      = {1995},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Grap1990,
  author    = {Grap, Rolf Dietmar},
  title     = {Grafische Modelle vom Innenleben des Computers : Demonstrationsversion des IAW zur Simulation prozeßorientierter Abl{\"a}ufe bei der Programmausf{\"u}hrung},
  series = {Fir- + Iaw-Mitteilungen / Forschungsinstitut f{\"u}r Rationalisierung ; Institut f{\"u}r Arbeitswissenschaft, Technische Hochschule Aachen (1990)},
  journal   = {Fir- + Iaw-Mitteilungen / Forschungsinstitut f{\"u}r Rationalisierung ; Institut f{\"u}r Arbeitswissenschaft, Technische Hochschule Aachen (1990)},
  publisher = {Inst.},
  address   = {Aachen},
  isbn      = {0934-6430},
  pages     = {7},
  year      = {1990},
  language  = {de}
}
@book{Grap1993,
  author    = {Grap, Rolf Dietmar},
  title     = {Neue Formen der Arbeitsorganisation/1 (1993)},
  publisher = {Verl. der Augustinus-Buchh.},
  address   = {Aachen},
  isbn      = {3-86073-096-7},
  year      = {1993},
  language  = {de}
}
@book{Grap1993,
  author    = {Grap, Rolf Dietmar},
  title     = {Neue Formen der Arbeitsorganisation/2 (1993)},
  publisher = {Verl. der Augustinus-Buchh.},
  address   = {Aachen},
  isbn      = {3-86073-096-7},
  year      = {1993},
  language  = {de}
}
@book{Grap1992,
  author    = {Grap, Rolf Dietmar},
  title     = {Neue Formen der Arbeitsorganisation f{\"u}r die Stahlindustrie},
  publisher = {Augustinus-Buchhandlung Kerres},
  address   = {Aachen},
  isbn      = {3-86073-088-6},
  pages     = {VI, 256, 18 S. : graph. Darst.},
  year      = {1992},
  language  = {de}
}
@book{Grap1998,
  author    = {Grap, Rolf Dietmar},
  title     = {Produktion und Beschaffung: eine praxisorientierte Einf{\"u}hung},
  publisher = {Vahlen},
  address   = {M{\"u}nchen},
  isbn      = {3-8006-2321-8},
  pages     = {XVII, 344 S. : graph. Darst.},
  year      = {1998},
  language  = {de}
}
@book{GrapHeberer1995,
  author    = {Grap, Rolf Dietmar and Heberer, Juliane},
  title     = {Betriebliche Weiterbildung in kleinen und mittelst{\"a}ndischen Unternehmen: Methoden und Vorgehensweisen / Juliane Heberer ; Rolf Grap},
  publisher = {Verl. der GOM},
  address   = {Herzogenrath},
  isbn      = {3-931196-00-3},
  pages     = {IV, 236 S. : Ill., graph. Darst.},
  year      = {1995},
  language  = {de}
}
@book{Grap2002,
  author    = {Grap, Rolf Dietmar},
  title     = {Lernkultur Kompetenzentwicklung: neue Ans{\"a}tze zum Lernen im Beruf / Grap, Rolf [Hrsg.]},
  publisher = {Shaker},
  address   = {Aachen},
  isbn      = {3-8322-1042-3},
  pages     = {121 S. : graph. Darst.},
  year      = {2002},
  language  = {de}
}
@book{Schuermann1977,
  author    = {Sch{\"u}rmann, Wilhelm},
  title     = {Vier deutsche Photographen : Werner Mantz, Wilhelm Sch{\"u}rmann, Floris M. Neus{\"u}ss, Robert H{\"a}user},
  address   = {Hannover},
  pages     = {zahlr. Ill.},
  year      = {1977},
  language  = {de}
}
@book{SchuermannDeutschmannSchmidtetal.1981,
  author    = {Sch{\"u}rmann, Wilhelm and Deutschmann, Thomas and Schmidt, Michael and Bauer, Wilfried},
  title     = {Aspekte der Großstadt : zeigen{\"o}ssische deutsche Fotografie / Thomas Deutschmann ; Michael Schmidt ; Wilfried Bauer ; Wilhelm Sch{\"u}rmann},
  address   = {Essen},
  pages     = {3 Teile},
  year      = {1981},
  language  = {de}
}
@book{Schuermann1983,
  author    = {Sch{\"u}rmann, Wilhelm},
  title     = {Song of joy : Kippenberger, Sch{\"u}rmann [Martin Kippenberger - gemalte Bilder ; Wilhelm Sch{\"u}rmann - fotografierte Bilder]},
  publisher = {Neue Galerie},
  address   = {Aachen},
  pages     = {20 S. : {\"u}berw. Ill.},
  year      = {1983},
  language  = {en}
}
@book{Schuermann1979,
  author    = {Sch{\"u}rmann, Wilhelm},
  title     = {In Deutschland : Aspekte gegenw{\"a}rtiger Dokumentarfotografie ; Johannes B{\"o}nsel ... / Katalog: Klaus Honnef ; Wilhelm Sch{\"u}rmann},
  publisher = {Rheinland-Verl. [u.a.]},
  address   = {K{\"o}ln},
  isbn      = {3-7927-0486-2},
  pages     = {224 S. : zahlr. Ill.},
  year      = {1979},
  language  = {de}
}
@book{Schuermann2004,
  author    = {Sch{\"u}rmann, Wilhelm},
  title     = {Kurzdavordanach : Gegenwart als Zwischenraum / hrsg. von Wilhem Sch{\"u}rmann},
  publisher = {Revolver Archiv f{\"u}r Aktuelle Kunst},
  address   = {Frankfurt am Main},
  isbn      = {3-86588-024-X},
  pages     = {159 S. : {\"u}berw. Ill.},
  year      = {2004},
  language  = {de}
}
@book{Schuermann2004,
  author    = {Sch{\"u}rmann, Wilhelm},
  title     = {Sammlerlatein ; aus der Welt der Bilder},
  publisher = {Lindiger und Schmid},
  address   = {Regensburg},
  isbn      = {3-929970-62-7},
  pages     = {168 S. : Ill.},
  year      = {2004},
  language  = {de}
}
@book{Grap1987,
  author    = {Grap, Rolf Dietmar},
  title     = {Bestimmung der wirtschaftlichen Anzahl von Handhabungssystemen f{\"u}r die Pralinenverpackung f{\"u}r die Firma Chocoladenfabriken Lindt \& Spr{\"u}ngli GmbH: Projektergebnisbericht},
  publisher = {IAW - Lehrstuhl und Institut f{\"u}r Arbeitswissenschaft der RWTH Aachen},
  address   = {Aachen},
  year      = {1987},
  language  = {de}
}
@book{Grap1986,
  author    = {Grap, Rolf Dietmar},
  title     = {Entwicklung eines Unternehmungsspiels auf Kleinrechnerbasis},
  address   = {Aachen},
  year      = {1986},
  language  = {de}
}
@book{Grap1987,
  author    = {Grap, Rolf Dietmar},
  title     = {Konzeption eines EDV-Systems f{\"u}r die Auftragsabwicklung im Bereich der Weiterverarbeitung der Thyssen-Henrichsh{\"u}tte nach software-ergonomischen Kriterien},
  publisher = {IAW - Lehrstuhl und Institut f{\"u}r Arbeitswissenschaft der RWTH},
  address   = {Aachen},
  year      = {1987},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Grap1988,
  author    = {Grap, Rolf Dietmar},
  title     = {Computersimulationsmodelle zur Qualifizierung und Beurteilung von F{\"u}hrungskr{\"a}ften},
  series = {Jahresdokumentation ... der Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Arbeitswissenschaft e.V..},
  journal   = {Jahresdokumentation ... der Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Arbeitswissenschaft e.V..},
  publisher = {Schmidt},
  address   = {K{\"o}ln},
  year      = {1988},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Grap1989,
  author    = {Grap, Rolf Dietmar},
  title     = {Die Multimomentstudie als Hilfsmittel zur Objektivierung der Beobachtung von Probanden bei Unternehmungsspielen},
  series = {Jahresdokumentation ... der Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Arbeitswissenschaft e.V..},
  journal   = {Jahresdokumentation ... der Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Arbeitswissenschaft e.V..},
  publisher = {Schmidt},
  address   = {K{\"o}ln},
  year      = {1989},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{GebhardtMatharPlumetal.1996,
  author    = {Gebhardt, Andreas and Mathar, W. and Plum, H-D. and Wolf, M.},
  title     = {Serienqualit{\"a}t und -st{\"u}ckzahlen durch Abformprozesse},
  pages     = {147 -- 159},
  year      = {1996},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Grap1991,
  author    = {Grap, Rolf Dietmar},
  title     = {Die Multimomentstudie als Hilfsmittel zur Objektivierung der Beobachtung von Probanden in Assessment-Centern},
  series = {Personal (1991)},
  journal   = {Personal (1991)},
  address   = {K{\"o}ln},
  pages     = {190 -- 194},
  year      = {1991},
  language  = {de}
}
@book{GrapRajapaksha1989,
  author    = {Grap, Rolf Dietmar and Rajapaksha, Rolf},
  title     = {Gestaltung menschengerechter Arbeitspl{\"a}tze in der Schulbuchproduktion / [Zsstellung des Berichts: Rolf Rajapaksha]},
  publisher = {Cornelsen},
  address   = {Berlin},
  pages     = {78 S.},
  year      = {1989},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Grap1990,
  author    = {Grap, Rolf Dietmar},
  title     = {Wenn Computer Fragen stellen : Vorteile und M{\"o}glichkeiten PC-gest{\"u}tzter Interviews},
  series = {Fir- + Iaw-Mitteilungen / Forschungsinstitut f{\"u}r Rationalisierung ; Institut f{\"u}r Arbeitswissenschaft, Technische Hochschule Aachen (1990)},
  journal   = {Fir- + Iaw-Mitteilungen / Forschungsinstitut f{\"u}r Rationalisierung ; Institut f{\"u}r Arbeitswissenschaft, Technische Hochschule Aachen (1990)},
  publisher = {Inst.},
  address   = {Aachen},
  isbn      = {0934-6430},
  pages     = {7 -- 10},
  year      = {1990},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Grap1992,
  author    = {Grap, Rolf Dietmar},
  title     = {Labor-Management optimieren : Effiziente Organisation im industriellen Labor.},
  series = {Fir- + Iaw-Mitteilungen / Forschungsinstitut f{\"u}r Rationalisierung ; Institut f{\"u}r Arbeitswissenschaft, Technische Hochschule Aachen (1992)},
  journal   = {Fir- + Iaw-Mitteilungen / Forschungsinstitut f{\"u}r Rationalisierung ; Institut f{\"u}r Arbeitswissenschaft, Technische Hochschule Aachen (1992)},
  publisher = {Inst.},
  address   = {Aachen},
  isbn      = {0934-6430},
  pages     = {13},
  year      = {1992},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Grap1992,
  author    = {Grap, Rolf Dietmar},
  title     = {Leitfaden zur Arbeitsorganisation : Wie die Stahlindustrie traditionelle Arbeitsformen {\"u}berwindet},
  series = {Fir- + Iaw-Mitteilungen / Forschungsinstitut f{\"u}r Rationalisierung ; Institut f{\"u}r Arbeitswissenschaft, Technische Hochschule Aachen (1992)},
  journal   = {Fir- + Iaw-Mitteilungen / Forschungsinstitut f{\"u}r Rationalisierung ; Institut f{\"u}r Arbeitswissenschaft, Technische Hochschule Aachen (1992)},
  publisher = {Inst.},
  address   = {Aachen},
  isbn      = {0934-6430},
  pages     = {7 -- 7},
  year      = {1992},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{GebhardtBackeskrameretal.1995,
  author    = {Gebhardt, Andreas and Backes, G. and kramer, T. and Kreutz, E.-W. (u.a.)},
  title     = {Beschichten von Kurbelzapfen mit CO2-Laserstrahlung. Energietechnik},
  series = {Maschinenmarkt. 101 (1995), H. 12},
  journal   = {Maschinenmarkt. 101 (1995), H. 12},
  isbn      = {0341-5775},
  pages     = {42 -- 45},
  year      = {1995},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{GebhardtMatharPlum1994,
  author    = {Gebhardt, Andreas and Mathar, W. and Plum, H.-D.},
  title     = {SFM-System Stereolithographie und selektives Lasersintern im Vergleich},
  pages     = {85 -- 95},
  year      = {1994},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{GebhardtMathar1994,
  author    = {Gebhardt, Andreas and Mathar, W.},
  title     = {Auftragsabwicklung und branchenspezifische Anforderungen an SFM-Modelle -am Beispiel medizinischer Modelle},
  pages     = {188 -- 191},
  year      = {1994},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Grap1990,
  author    = {Grap, Rolf Dietmar},
  title     = {Checklisten zur Beurteilung von Qualit{\"a}tslaboratorien im Rahmen eines umfassenden Qualit{\"a}tskonzeptes},
  series = {Chemie in Labor und Biotechnik : CLB. 41 (1990), H. 4},
  journal   = {Chemie in Labor und Biotechnik : CLB. 41 (1990), H. 4},
  isbn      = {0943-6677},
  pages     = {208 -- 217},
  year      = {1990},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Grap1993,
  author    = {Grap, Rolf Dietmar},
  title     = {Methoden des Labormanagements},
  series = {Chemie in Labor und Biotechnik : CLB. 44 (1993), H. 1},
  journal   = {Chemie in Labor und Biotechnik : CLB. 44 (1993), H. 1},
  isbn      = {0943-6677},
  year      = {1993},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Gebhardt1989,
  author    = {Gebhardt, Andreas},
  title     = {H{\"a}rten von Kurbelwellen},
  pages     = {1 -- 14},
  year      = {1989},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Grap1994,
  author    = {Grap, Rolf Dietmar},
  title     = {Die Organisation von Qualit{\"a}tslabors durch Checklisten beurteilen},
  series = {Chemie in Labor und Biotechnik : CLB. 45 (1994), H. 12},
  journal   = {Chemie in Labor und Biotechnik : CLB. 45 (1994), H. 12},
  isbn      = {0943-6677},
  pages     = {629 -- 637},
  year      = {1994},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Frings1987,
  author    = {Frings, Michael},
  title     = {Rechtswirkungen eines Auslandskonkurses f{\"u}r Inlandsforderungen, LG Aachen},
  series = {Neue juristische Wochenschrift : NJW / NJW-Rechtsprechungs-Report Zivilrecht : NJW-RR (1987)},
  journal   = {Neue juristische Wochenschrift : NJW / NJW-Rechtsprechungs-Report Zivilrecht : NJW-RR (1987)},
  isbn      = {0179-4043},
  pages     = {502},
  year      = {1987},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Frings1987,
  author    = {Frings, Michael},
  title     = {Vertragsstrafenklausel in Automatenaufstellvertr{\"a}gen, LG Aachen},
  series = {Neue juristische Wochenschrift : NJW / NJW-Rechtsprechungs-Report Zivilrecht : NJW-RR (1987)},
  journal   = {Neue juristische Wochenschrift : NJW / NJW-Rechtsprechungs-Report Zivilrecht : NJW-RR (1987)},
  isbn      = {0179-4043},
  pages     = {948},
  year      = {1987},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Frings1988,
  author    = {Frings, Michael},
  title     = {Gerichtsstand bei Wohnraumvermittlung zum Zweck der Weitervermietung, LG-Aachen},
  series = {Neue juristische Wochenschrift : NJW / NJW-Rechtsprechungs-Report Zivilrecht : NJW-RR (1988)},
  journal   = {Neue juristische Wochenschrift : NJW / NJW-Rechtsprechungs-Report Zivilrecht : NJW-RR (1988)},
  isbn      = {0179-4043},
  pages     = {914},
  year      = {1988},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Frings1990,
  author    = {Frings, Michael},
  title     = {Anforderungen an die Schlussrechnung bei Pauschalpreisvertrag, OLG K{\"o}ln},
  series = {Neue juristische Wochenschrift : NJW / NJW-Rechtsprechungs-Report Zivilrecht : NJW-RR (1990)},
  journal   = {Neue juristische Wochenschrift : NJW / NJW-Rechtsprechungs-Report Zivilrecht : NJW-RR (1990)},
  isbn      = {0179-4043},
  pages     = {1171},
  year      = {1990},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Frings1990,
  author    = {Frings, Michael},
  title     = {Aufkl{\"a}rungspflichten der Bank, OLG K{\"o}ln},
  series = {Neue juristische Wochenschrift : NJW / NJW-Rechtsprechungs-Report Zivilrecht : NJW-RR (1990)},
  journal   = {Neue juristische Wochenschrift : NJW / NJW-Rechtsprechungs-Report Zivilrecht : NJW-RR (1990)},
  isbn      = {0179-4043},
  pages     = {755},
  year      = {1990},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Frings1990,
  author    = {Frings, Michael},
  title     = {Prozessuale Ber{\"u}cksichtigung der Erkrankung des Beklagten, OLG K{\"o}ln},
  series = {Neue juristische Wochenschrift : NJW / NJW-Rechtsprechungs-Report Zivilrecht : NJW-RR (1990)},
  journal   = {Neue juristische Wochenschrift : NJW / NJW-Rechtsprechungs-Report Zivilrecht : NJW-RR (1990)},
  isbn      = {0179-4043},
  pages     = {1341},
  year      = {1990},
  language  = {de}
}
@book{Baatz1981,
  author    = {Baatz, Udo},
  title     = {Diplom-Ingenieur / Diplom-Ingenieurin an Fachhochschulen: Fachrichtung Maschinenbau : Stand: Dezember 1980},
  publisher = {Bertelsmann},
  address   = {Bielefeld},
  pages     = {31 S., Beil.},
  year      = {1981},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Frings1990,
  author    = {Frings, Michael},
  title     = {Zusammenhang zwischen Kauf- und Leasingvertrag, OLG K{\"o}ln},
  series = {Neue juristische Wochenschrift : NJW / NJW-Rechtsprechungs-Report Zivilrecht : NJW-RR (1990)},
  journal   = {Neue juristische Wochenschrift : NJW / NJW-Rechtsprechungs-Report Zivilrecht : NJW-RR (1990)},
  isbn      = {0179-4043},
  pages     = {697},
  year      = {1990},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Frings1996,
  author    = {Frings, Michael},
  title     = {B{\"u}rgschaftsvermittlung durch den Ehepartner kein Haust{\"u}rgesch{\"a}ft?},
  series = {ZIP : Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Wirtschaftsrecht (1996)},
  journal   = {ZIP : Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Wirtschaftsrecht (1996)},
  isbn      = {0172-8245 ; 0720-817},
  pages     = {1193 -- 1200},
  year      = {1996},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Frings1996,
  author    = {Frings, Michael},
  title     = {Keine Schutzwirkung des Haust{\"u}rgesch{\"a}ftewiderrufsgesetzes f{\"u}r GmbH-Gesellschafter und -Gesch{\"a}ftsf{\"u}hrer? (OLG K{\"o}ln, Urteil vom 15.12.1995)},
  series = {Wirtschaftsrechtliche Beratung : WiB ; Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Wirtschaftsanw{\"a}lte und Unternehmensjuristen (1996)},
  journal   = {Wirtschaftsrechtliche Beratung : WiB ; Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Wirtschaftsanw{\"a}lte und Unternehmensjuristen (1996)},
  isbn      = {0945-2346 ; 0946-244},
  pages     = {993},
  year      = {1996},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Frings1999,
  author    = {Frings, Michael},
  title     = {Der Widerruf von Haust{\"u}rgesch{\"a}ften},
  series = {Neue Wirtschafts-Briefe. Fach 19},
  journal   = {Neue Wirtschafts-Briefe. Fach 19},
  publisher = {Verl. Neue Wirtschafts-Briefe},
  address   = {Herne [u.a.]},
  pages     = {2427 -- 2436},
  year      = {1999},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Frings2000,
  author    = {Frings, Michael},
  title     = {Das Fernabsatzgesetz},
  series = {Neue Wirtschafts-Briefe. Fach 19},
  journal   = {Neue Wirtschafts-Briefe. Fach 19},
  publisher = {Verl. Neue Wirtschafts-Briefe},
  address   = {Herne [u.a.]},
  pages     = {2611 -- 2622},
  year      = {2000},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Frings2001,
  author    = {Frings, Michael},
  title     = {Das Verbraucherkreditgesetz},
  series = {Neue Wirtschafts-Briefe. Fach 21},
  journal   = {Neue Wirtschafts-Briefe. Fach 21},
  publisher = {Verl. Neue Wirtschafts-Briefe},
  address   = {Herne [u.a.]},
  pages     = {1411},
  year      = {2001},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Frings2002,
  author    = {Frings, Michael},
  title     = {Das allgemeine Leistungsst{\"o}rungsrecht im BGB nach der Schuldrechtsmodernisierung 2002},
  series = {Neue Wirtschafts-Briefe. Fach 19},
  journal   = {Neue Wirtschafts-Briefe. Fach 19},
  publisher = {Verl. Neue Wirtschafts-Briefe},
  address   = {Herne [u.a.]},
  pages     = {2853},
  year      = {2002},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Frings2002,
  author    = {Frings, Michael},
  title     = {Das neue Verbraucherschutzrecht im BGB},
  series = {Neue Wirtschafts-Briefe. Fach 19},
  journal   = {Neue Wirtschafts-Briefe. Fach 19},
  publisher = {Verl. Neue Wirtschafts-Briefe},
  address   = {Herne [u.a.]},
  pages     = {2851},
  year      = {2002},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Frings2004,
  author    = {Frings, Michael},
  title     = {Kreditfinanzierte Immobiliengesch{\"a}fte und Verbraucherschutz},
  series = {Neue Wirtschafts-Briefe. Fach 21},
  journal   = {Neue Wirtschafts-Briefe. Fach 21},
  publisher = {Verl. Neue Wirtschafts-Briefe},
  address   = {Herne [u.a.]},
  pages     = {1495},
  year      = {2004},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Frings2001,
  author    = {Frings, Michael},
  title     = {Erlassvertrag durch Scheckeinl{\"o}sung (BGH, Urteil vom 10.05.2001)},
  series = {Betriebs-Berater : BB ; Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Recht und Wirtschaft (2001)},
  journal   = {Betriebs-Berater : BB ; Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Recht und Wirtschaft (2001)},
  isbn      = {0340-7918},
  pages     = {1762},
  year      = {2001},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{GartzenGebhardtAngeretal.1994,
  author    = {Gartzen, Johannes and Gebhardt, Andreas and Anger, A. and Petschke, U. and Lingens, Hans},
  title     = {Laserstrahlschweißen mit Schweißdraht von W{\"a}rmetauschern mit hohem Wirkungsgrad},
  series = {Proceedings : Aachen, Germany, 31st October - 4th November, 1994 / 27th ISATA},
  journal   = {Proceedings : Aachen, Germany, 31st October - 4th November, 1994 / 27th ISATA},
  publisher = {Automotive Automation},
  address   = {Croydon},
  isbn      = {0-947719-64-4},
  pages     = {397 -- 403},
  year      = {1994},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Frings2002,
  author    = {Frings, Michael},
  title     = {Sachenrecht und Kreditsicherungsrecht},
  series = {Studienbuch Wirtschaftsrecht : Grundz{\"u}ge des Wirtschaftsprivatrechts / Achim Albrecht ...},
  journal   = {Studienbuch Wirtschaftsrecht : Grundz{\"u}ge des Wirtschaftsprivatrechts / Achim Albrecht ...},
  publisher = {Fortis-Verl.},
  address   = {K{\"o}ln [u.a.]},
  isbn      = {3-933430-93-3},
  pages     = {137 -- 195},
  year      = {2002},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{GartzenLingensSchoenbohmetal.1993,
  author    = {Gartzen, Johannes and Lingens, Hans and Sch{\"o}nbohm, J. and Baumjohann, F. and Gebhardt, Andreas},
  title     = {Laserh{\"a}rten - im Verbund m{\"o}glich. Forschungsverbund Lasertechnik NRW auf der Suche nach neuen Laseranwendungen},
  series = {Technica, Rupperswil. 42 (1993), H. 24},
  journal   = {Technica, Rupperswil. 42 (1993), H. 24},
  isbn      = {0040-866X},
  pages     = {14 -- 18},
  year      = {1993},
  language  = {de}
}