@inproceedings{AltherrConzenElsenetal.2023, author = {Altherr, Lena and Conzen, Max and Elsen, Ingo and Frauenrath, Tobias and Lyrmann, Andreas}, title = {Sensor retrofitting of existing buildings in an interdisciplinary teaching project at university level}, series = {Tagungsband AALE 2023 : mit Automatisierung gegen den Klimawandel}, booktitle = {Tagungsband AALE 2023 : mit Automatisierung gegen den Klimawandel}, editor = {Reiff-Stephan, J{\"o}rg and J{\"a}kel, Jens and Schwarz, Andr{\´e}}, publisher = {le-tex publishing services GmbH}, address = {Leipzig}, isbn = {978-3-910103-01-6}, doi = {10.33968/2023.04}, pages = {31 -- 40}, year = {2023}, abstract = {Existing residential buildings have an average lifetime of 100 years. Many of these buildings will exist for at least another 50 years. To increase the efficiency of these buildings while keeping costs at reasonable rates, they can be retrofitted with sensors that deliver information to central control units for heating, ventilation and electricity. This retrofitting process should happen with minimal intervention into existing infrastructure and requires new approaches for sensor design and data transmission. At FH Aachen University of Applied Sciences, students of different disciplines work together to learn how to design, build, deploy and operate such sensors. The presented teaching project already created a low power design for a combined CO2, temperature and humidity measurement device that can be easily integrated into most home automation systems}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{AltherrDoeringFrauenrathetal.2024, author = {Altherr, Lena and D{\"o}ring, Bernd and Frauenrath, Tobias and Groß, Rolf and Mohan, Nijanthan and Oyen, Marc and Schnittcher, Lukas and Voß, Norbert}, title = {DiggiTwin: ein interdisziplin{\"a}res Projekt zur Nutzung digitaler Zwillinge auf dem Weg zu einem klimaneutralen Geb{\"a}udebestand}, series = {Tagungsband AALE 2024 : Fit f{\"u}r die Zukunft: praktische L{\"o}sungen f{\"u}r die industrielle Automation}, booktitle = {Tagungsband AALE 2024 : Fit f{\"u}r die Zukunft: praktische L{\"o}sungen f{\"u}r die industrielle Automation}, editor = {Reiff-Stephan, J{\"o}rg and J{\"a}kel, Jens and Schwarz, Andr{\´e}}, publisher = {le-tex publishing services GmbH}, address = {Leipzig}, isbn = {978-3-910103-02-3}, doi = {10.33968/2024.67}, pages = {341 -- 346}, year = {2024}, abstract = {Im Hinblick auf die Klimaziele der Bundesrepublik Deutschland konzentriert sich das Projekt Diggi Twin auf die nachhaltige Geb{\"a}udeoptimierung. Grundlage f{\"u}r eine ganzheitliche Geb{\"a}ude{\"u}berwachung und -optimierung bildet dabei die Digitalisierung und Automation im Sinne eines Smart Buildings. Das interdisziplin{\"a}re Projekt der FH Aachen hat das Ziel, ein bestehendes Hochschulgeb{\"a}ude und einen Neubau an klimaneutrale Standards anzupassen. Im Rahmen des Projekts werden bekannte Verfahren, wie das Building Information Modeling (BIM), so erweitert, dass ein digitaler Geb{\"a}udezwilling entsteht. Dieser kann zur Optimierung des Geb{\"a}udebetriebs herangezogen werden, sowie als Basis f{\"u}r eine Erweiterung des Bewertungssystems Nachhaltiges Bauen (BNB) dienen. Mithilfe von Sensortechnologie und k{\"u}nstlicher Intelligenz kann so ein pr{\"a}zises Monitoring wichtiger Geb{\"a}udedaten erfolgen, um ungenutzte Energieeinsparpotenziale zu erkennen und zu nutzen. Das Projekt erforscht und setzt methodische Erkenntnisse zu BIM und digitalen Geb{\"a}udezwillingen praxisnah um, indem es spezifische Fragen zur Energie- und Ressourceneffizienz von Geb{\"a}uden untersucht und konkrete L{\"o}sungen f{\"u}r die Geb{\"a}udeoptimierung entwickelt.}, language = {de} } @inproceedings{AltherrEdererFarnetaneetal.2017, author = {Altherr, Lena and Ederer, Thorsten and Farnetane, Lucas S. and P{\"o}ttgen, Philipp and Verg{\´e}, Angela and Pelz, Peter F.}, title = {Multicriterial design of a hydrostatic transmission system via mixed-integer programming}, series = {Operations Research Proceedings 2015}, booktitle = {Operations Research Proceedings 2015}, publisher = {Springer}, address = {Cham}, isbn = {978-3-319-42901-4}, doi = {10.1007/978-3-319-42902-1_41}, pages = {301 -- 307}, year = {2017}, abstract = {In times of planned obsolescence the demand for sustainability keeps growing. Ideally, a technical system is highly reliable, without failures and down times due to fast wear of single components. At the same time, maintenance should preferably be limited to pre-defined time intervals. Dispersion of load between multiple components can increase a system's reliability and thus its availability inbetween maintenance points. However, this also results in higher investment costs and additional efforts due to higher complexity. Given a specific load profile and resulting wear of components, it is often unclear which system structure is the optimal one. Technical Operations Research (TOR) finds an optimal structure balancing availability and effort. We present our approach by designing a hydrostatic transmission system.}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{AltherrEdererSchaenzleetal.2017, author = {Altherr, Lena and Ederer, Thorsten and Sch{\"a}nzle, Christian and Lorenz, Ulf and Pelz, Peter F.}, title = {Algorithmic system design using scaling and affinity laws}, series = {Operations Research Proceedings 2015}, booktitle = {Operations Research Proceedings 2015}, publisher = {Springer}, address = {Cham}, isbn = {978-3-319-42901-4}, doi = {10.1007/978-3-319-42902-1}, pages = {605 -- 611}, year = {2017}, abstract = {Energy-efficient components do not automatically lead to energy-efficient systems. Technical Operations Research (TOR) shifts the focus from the single component to the system as a whole and finds its optimal topology and operating strategy simultaneously. In previous works, we provided a preselected construction kit of suitable components for the algorithm. This approach may give rise to a combinatorial explosion if the preselection cannot be cut down to a reasonable number by human intuition. To reduce the number of discrete decisions, we integrate laws derived from similarity theory into the optimization model. Since the physical characteristics of a production series are similar, it can be described by affinity and scaling laws. Making use of these laws, our construction kit can be modeled more efficiently: Instead of a preselection of components, it now encompasses whole model ranges. This allows us to significantly increase the number of possible set-ups in our model. In this paper, we present how to embed this new formulation into a mixed-integer program and assess the run time via benchmarks. We present our approach on the example of a ventilation system design problem.}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{AltherrEdererVergeetal.2015, author = {Altherr, Lena and Ederer, Thorsten and Verg{\´e}, Angela and Pelz, Peter F.}, title = {Algorithmische Struktursynthese eines hydrostatischen Getriebes}, series = {Antriebssysteme 2015 : Elektrik, Mechanik, Fluidtechnik in der Anwendung}, booktitle = {Antriebssysteme 2015 : Elektrik, Mechanik, Fluidtechnik in der Anwendung}, publisher = {VDI-Verlag}, address = {D{\"u}sseldorf}, isbn = {978-3-18-092268-3}, pages = {145 -- 155}, year = {2015}, language = {de} } @inproceedings{AltherrPelzEdereretal.2017, author = {Altherr, Lena and Pelz, Peter F. and Ederer, Thorsten and Pfetsch, Marc E.}, title = {Optimale Getriebe auf Knopfdruck: Gemischt-ganzzahlige nichtlineare Optimierung zur Entscheidungsunterst{\"u}tzung bei der Auslegung von Getrieben f{\"u}r Kraftfahrzeuge}, series = {Antriebstechnisches Kolloquium ATK 2017}, booktitle = {Antriebstechnisches Kolloquium ATK 2017}, editor = {Jacobs, Georg}, isbn = {9783743148970}, pages = {313 -- 325}, year = {2017}, language = {de} } @inproceedings{AmirBauckhageChircuetal.2022, author = {Amir, Malik and Bauckhage, Christian and Chircu, Alina and Czarnecki, Christian and Knopf, Christian and Piatkowski, Nico and Sultanow, Eldar}, title = {What can we expect from quantum (digital) twins?}, series = {Wirtschaftsinformatik 2022 Proceedings}, booktitle = {Wirtschaftsinformatik 2022 Proceedings}, publisher = {AIS Electronic Library (AISeL)}, pages = {1 -- 14}, year = {2022}, abstract = {Digital twins enable the modeling and simulation of real-world entities (objects, processes or systems), resulting in improvements in the associated value chains. The emerging field of quantum computing holds tremendous promise forevolving this virtualization towards Quantum (Digital) Twins (QDT) and ultimately Quantum Twins (QT). The quantum (digital) twin concept is not a contradiction in terms - but instead describes a hybrid approach that can be implemented using the technologies available today by combining classicalcomputing and digital twin concepts with quantum processing. This paperpresents the status quo of research and practice on quantum (digital) twins. It alsodiscuses their potential to create competitive advantage through real-timesimulation of highly complex, interconnected entities that helps companies better address changes in their environment and differentiate their products andservices.}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{AnderssonAhlbrinkGalletal.2011, author = {Andersson, J. and Ahlbrink, N. and Gall, Jan and Hirsch, T. and Nolte, V. and Teixeira Boura, Cristiano Jos{\´e}}, title = {VICERP - dynamische Simulation von Solarturmkraftwerken}, series = {Forschung und Entwicklung f{\"u}r solarthermische Kraftwerke : 14. K{\"o}lner Sonnenkolloquium Mittwoch, 13. Juli 2011, im Auditorium des Campus J{\"u}lich der FH Aachen : Kurzfassungen der Vortr{\"a}ge und Poster}, booktitle = {Forschung und Entwicklung f{\"u}r solarthermische Kraftwerke : 14. K{\"o}lner Sonnenkolloquium Mittwoch, 13. Juli 2011, im Auditorium des Campus J{\"u}lich der FH Aachen : Kurzfassungen der Vortr{\"a}ge und Poster}, publisher = {DLR}, address = {K{\"o}ln}, pages = {2 S.}, year = {2011}, language = {de} } @inproceedings{Andorfer2007, author = {Andorfer, Johann}, title = {Parallelisierung und verteiltes Rechnen - Chancen f{\"u}r die Langzeitsimulation}, year = {2007}, abstract = {Dipl.Ing. Johann Andorfer , Tandler.com GmbH, Buch a. Erlbach. Abstract zum 1. Aachener Softwaretag in der Wasserwirtschaft <1,2007, Aachen>. 2 S. (S. 136-137) Eine nachhaltige Sicherung der Funktionalit{\"a}t und der {\"o}kologischen Vertr{\"a}glichkeit eines mittleren bis großen Kanalnetzes erfordert eine umfassende und detaillierte Modellierung in Raum und Zeit. Um den in den Richtlinien geforderten statistischen Anforderungen gerecht zu werden und die j{\"a}hrlichen H{\"a}ufigkeiten, Mengen und Zeitr{\"a}ume der Belastungen erwartungstreu absch{\"a}tzen zu k{\"o}nnen, ist es zielf{\"u}hrend und notwendig, lange Zeitr{\"a}ume und die Gesamtheit der Einzugsgebiete m{\"o}glichst detailliert zu betrachten. Die hydraulische Funktionalit{\"a}t und Sicherheit soll meistens mit Hilfe zeitsymmetrischer (hydrodynamischer) Verfahren nur durch Betrachtung von Modellregen, allenfalls Regenserien, sichergestellt werden. F{\"u}r die Absch{\"a}tzung der j{\"a}hrlich zu erwartenden Emissionen in unsere nat{\"u}rlichen Gew{\"a}sser mit ihren Mengen, Frequenzen und Dauern werden normalerweise Langzeitsimulationen nat{\"u}rlicher Regenreihen {\"u}ber m{\"o}glichst große Zeitr{\"a}ume mit zeitasymmetrischen (hydrologischen) Verfahren durchgef{\"u}hrt. Die betrachteten Kanalnetze werden zumeist vereinfacht (Grobnetze), um die Rechenzeiten ertr{\"a}glicher zu gestalten. W{\"u}nschenswert w{\"a}re jedoch eine allen Anforderungen gerecht werdende wirklichkeitsnahe Modellierung des gesamten Kanalnetzes in all seinen Details, Vermaschungen und Wechselwirkungen (Feinnetz) und dessen zeitsymmetrische und damit verl{\"a}ssliche Simulation mit langj{\"a}hrigen Regenreihen. Bereits vor 15 Jahren wurde im Hause Tandler begonnen, die Berechnungssoftware durch Parallelisierung auf symmetrische Multiprozessortechnologien auszurichten. In neuerer Zeit h{\"a}lt diese Technik durch die Mehrkernprozessoren in normalen Notebooks und PCs Einzug in die Ingenieurb{\"u}ros und Abwasserbetriebe und sorgt schon f{\"u}r wesentliche Einsparungen an Rechenzeit. Doch erst durch die Kombination der Parallelisierung mit dem Prinzip des verteilten Rechnens (d.h. die Einbeziehung mehrerer PCs eines Netzwerkes in die Berechnung) erh{\"a}lt man die Chance ausreichend Rechenkapazit{\"a}t zur Verf{\"u}gung zu stellen, um nicht nur eine einzelne Langzeitsimulation eines Feinnetzes durchzuf{\"u}hren, sondern sogar mehrere Sanierungsalternativen zu {\"u}berpr{\"u}fen. Die zukunftsweisenden Arbeiten von Dipl. Math. R. Tandler auf diesem Gebiet sind Thema dieses Vortrags.}, subject = {Kanalisation}, language = {de} } @inproceedings{AnicPenavaGuljasetal.2018, author = {Anic, Filip and Penava, Davorin and Guljas, Ivica and Sarhosis, Vasilis and Abrahamczyk, Lars and Butenweg, Christoph}, title = {The Effect of Openings on Out-of-Plane Capacity of Masonry Infilled Reinforced Concrete Frames}, series = {16th European Conference on Earthquake Engineering, Thessaloniki, 18-21 June, 2018}, booktitle = {16th European Conference on Earthquake Engineering, Thessaloniki, 18-21 June, 2018}, pages = {1 -- 11}, year = {2018}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{AnikFrohberg1989, author = {Anik, Sabri and Frohberg, Martin G.}, title = {Thermodynamic behaviour of oxygen in molten metallic alloys}, series = {Thermochemistry of alloys : recent developments of experimental methods ; [proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute on Thermochemistry of Alloys, Recent Developments of Experimental Methods, Kiel, F.R.G., August 17 - 27, 1987]. - (NATO ASI series : Series C ; 286)}, booktitle = {Thermochemistry of alloys : recent developments of experimental methods ; [proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute on Thermochemistry of Alloys, Recent Developments of Experimental Methods, Kiel, F.R.G., August 17 - 27, 1987]. - (NATO ASI series : Series C ; 286)}, editor = {Brodowsky, Horst}, publisher = {Springer}, address = {Dordrecht [u.a.]}, isbn = {0-7923-0434-9}, pages = {419 -- 428}, year = {1989}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{Anthrakidis2012, author = {Anthrakidis, Anette}, title = {Pr{\"u}feinrichtung zur Bestimmung der Leistungsf{\"a}higkeit von solarthermischen Kollektoren bis 200 Grad C}, series = {22. Symposium Thermische Solarenergie : 09. bis 11. Mai 2012, Kloster Banz, Bad Staffelstein}, booktitle = {22. Symposium Thermische Solarenergie : 09. bis 11. Mai 2012, Kloster Banz, Bad Staffelstein}, publisher = {OTTI}, address = {Regensburg}, isbn = {978-3-941785-89-2}, pages = {134 -- 135}, year = {2012}, language = {de} } @inproceedings{Anthrakidis2010, author = {Anthrakidis, Anette}, title = {Schnelltest zur Absch{\"a}tzung der Wirkungsgradkennlinie von Parabolrinnenkollektoren}, series = {Thermische Solarenergie : 20. Symposium ; 05. bis 07. Mai 2010, Kloster Banz, Bad Staffelstein}, booktitle = {Thermische Solarenergie : 20. Symposium ; 05. bis 07. Mai 2010, Kloster Banz, Bad Staffelstein}, publisher = {OTTI}, address = {Regensburg}, isbn = {978-3-941785-29-8}, pages = {112 -- 117}, year = {2010}, language = {de} } @inproceedings{Anthrakidis2010, author = {Anthrakidis, Anette}, title = {Solare-Prozessw{\"a}rme-Standards (Sol-Pro-St)}, series = {Thermische Solarenergie : 20. Symposium ; 05. bis 07. Mai 2010, Kloster Banz, Bad Staffelstein}, booktitle = {Thermische Solarenergie : 20. Symposium ; 05. bis 07. Mai 2010, Kloster Banz, Bad Staffelstein}, publisher = {OTTI}, address = {Regensburg}, isbn = {978-3-941785-29-8}, pages = {182 -- 187}, year = {2010}, language = {de} } @inproceedings{AnthrakidisHerrmannMirzaetal.2014, author = {Anthrakidis, Anette and Herrmann, Ulf and Mirza, M. F. and Schorn, Christian and Schwarzer, Klemens and Wedding, Philipp and Weis, Fabian}, title = {Parabolrinnenentwicklung und Qualifizierung am Solar-Institut J{\"u}lich}, series = {Thermische Solarenergie : 24. Symposium ; 7. bis 9. Mai 2014, Kloster Banz, Bad Staffelstein}, booktitle = {Thermische Solarenergie : 24. Symposium ; 7. bis 9. Mai 2014, Kloster Banz, Bad Staffelstein}, publisher = {OTTI}, address = {Regensburg}, organization = {Ostbayerisches Technologie-Transfer-Institut}, isbn = {978-3-943891-35-5}, pages = {242 -- 243}, year = {2014}, language = {de} } @inproceedings{AnthrakidisHerrmannSchornetal.2015, author = {Anthrakidis, Anette and Herrmann, Ulf and Schorn, Christian and Schwarzer, Klemens and Wedding, Philipp}, title = {Weiterentwicklung und Erprobung eines neuartigen Verfahrens zur Bestimmung der Effizienz von konzentrierenden solarthermischen Kollektoren}, series = {25. OTTI Symposium Thermische Solarenergie}, booktitle = {25. OTTI Symposium Thermische Solarenergie}, pages = {15 Seiten}, year = {2015}, language = {de} } @inproceedings{AnthrakidisHerrmannSchornetal.2015, author = {Anthrakidis, Anette and Herrmann, Ulf and Schorn, Christian and Schwarzer, Klemens and Wedding, Philipp and Weis, Fabian}, title = {Development and Testing of a Novel Method for the Determination of the Efficiency of Concentrating Solar Thermal Collectors}, series = {Conference Proceedings Solar World Congress 2015, Daegu, Korea, 08 - 12 November 2015}, booktitle = {Conference Proceedings Solar World Congress 2015, Daegu, Korea, 08 - 12 November 2015}, pages = {9 Seiten}, year = {2015}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{AnthrakidisRusackSchwarzer2010, author = {Anthrakidis, Anette and Rusack, Markus and Schwarzer, Klemens}, title = {Low effort measurement method of PTC-efficiency}, series = {SolarPACES 2010 : the CSP conference: electricity, fuels and clean water from concentrated solar energy ; 21 to 24 September 2010, Perpignan, France}, booktitle = {SolarPACES 2010 : the CSP conference: electricity, fuels and clean water from concentrated solar energy ; 21 to 24 September 2010, Perpignan, France}, publisher = {Soc. OSC}, address = {Saint Maur}, pages = {48 -- 49}, year = {2010}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{AridaKloockSchoening2006, author = {Arida, Hassan A. and Kloock, Joachim P. and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef}, title = {Novel organic membrane-based thin-film microsensors for the determination of heavy metal cations}, url = {http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:hbz:a96-opus-1545}, year = {2006}, abstract = {A first step towards the fabrication and electrochemical evaluation of thin-film microsensors based on organic PVC membranes for the determination of Hg(II), Cd(II), Pb(II) and Cu(II) ions in solutions has been realised. The membrane-coating mixture used in the preparation of this new type of microsensors is incorporating PVC as supporting matrix, o-nitrophenyloctylether (o-NPOE) as solvent mediator and a recently synthesized Hg[dimethylglyoxime(phene)]2+ and Bis-(4-hydroxyacetophenone)-ethylenediamine as electroactive materials for Hg(II) and Cd(II), respectively. A set of three commercialised ionophores for Cd(II), Pb(II) and Cu(II) has been also used for comparison. Thin-film microsensors based on these membranes showed a Nernstian response of slope (26-30 mV/dec.) for the respective tested cations. The potentiometric response characteristics (linear range, pH range, detection limit and response time) are comparable with those obtained by conventional membranes as well as coated wire electrodes prepared from the same membrane. The realisation of the new organic membrane-based thin-film microsensors overcomes the problem of an insufficient selectivity of solid-state-based thinfilm sensors.}, subject = {Biosensor}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{AringhoffGeyerHerrmannetal.2002, author = {Aringhoff, R. and Geyer, Michael and Herrmann, Ulf and Kistner, Rainer and Nava, P. and Osuna, R.}, title = {AndaSol : 50MW Solar Plants with 9 Hour Storage for Southern Spain}, series = {Proceedings of the 11th SolarPACES International Symposium on Concentrated Solar Power and Chemical Energy Technologies : September 4 - 6, 2002, Zurich, Switzerland / Paul Scherrer Institut, PSI; ETH, Eidgen{\"o}ssische Technische Hochschule Z{\"u}rich}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 11th SolarPACES International Symposium on Concentrated Solar Power and Chemical Energy Technologies : September 4 - 6, 2002, Zurich, Switzerland / Paul Scherrer Institut, PSI; ETH, Eidgen{\"o}ssische Technische Hochschule Z{\"u}rich}, editor = {Steinfeld, Aldo}, publisher = {Paul Scherrer Inst.}, address = {Villingen}, isbn = {3-9521409-3-7}, pages = {37 -- 42}, year = {2002}, language = {en} }