@incollection{KrauseOettel2016,
  author    = {Krause, Thomas and Oettel, Britta},
  title     = {Baumaschinen},
  series = {Zahlentafeln f{\"u}r den Baubetrieb},
  booktitle = {Zahlentafeln f{\"u}r den Baubetrieb},
  edition   = {9., {\"u}berarb. und aktual. Aufl.},
  publisher = {Springer Vieweg},
  address   = {Wiesbaden},
  isbn      = {978-3-658-02838-1 (Online)},
  doi       = {10.1007/978-3-658-02838-1_9},
  pages     = {1069 -- 1163},
  year      = {2016},
  abstract  = {Die Leistungsermittlung und Bemessung von Baumaschinen f{\"u}r die folgenden Bereiche werden bearbeitet: Maschinen f{\"u}r den Betonbau, Hebezeuge, Maschinen f{\"u}r den Erdbau, Straßenbaumaschinen, R{\"u}ckbauger{\"a}te und Elemente der Baustelleneinrichtung},
  language  = {de}
}
@incollection{KrauseKremer2016,
  author    = {Krause, Thomas and Kremer, Norbert},
  title     = {Schalung und Ger{\"u}ste},
  series = {Zahlentafeln f{\"u}r den Baubetrieb},
  booktitle = {Zahlentafeln f{\"u}r den Baubetrieb},
  edition   = {9., {\"u}berarb. und aktual. Aufl.},
  publisher = {Springer Vieweg},
  address   = {Wiesbaden},
  isbn      = {978-3-658-02838-1 (Online)},
  doi       = {10.1007/978-3-658-02838-1_11},
  pages     = {1247 -- 1296},
  year      = {2016},
  abstract  = {Systemschalungen und Systemger{\"u}ste haben den Baustellenbetrieb in vielen Bereichen sehr vereinfacht. Dennoch sind Kenntnisse in diesen Feldern f{\"u}r eine erfolgreiche und effektive Bauleitung unverzichtbar. In diesem Kapitel werden Hinweise und Empfehlungen f{\"u}r die Bemessung und Einsatz von Schalungen, Trag- und Arbeitsger{\"u}sten f{\"u}r den Baustellenbetrieb gegeben.},
  language  = {de}
}
@incollection{Krause2016,
  author    = {Krause, Thomas},
  title     = {Bauabrechnung und Mengenermittlung},
  series = {Zahlentafeln f{\"u}r den Baubetrieb},
  booktitle = {Zahlentafeln f{\"u}r den Baubetrieb},
  edition   = {9., {\"u}berarb. und aktual. Aufl.},
  publisher = {Springer Vieweg},
  address   = {Wiesbaden},
  isbn      = {978-3-658-02838-1 (Online)},
  doi       = {10.1007/978-3-658-02838-1_7},
  pages     = {963 -- 1027},
  year      = {2016},
  abstract  = {In diesem Kapitel werden die Abrechnungsvorschriften wichtiger ATV kurz, aber umfassend zusammengestellt. Einigen Abrechnungsbestimmungen f{\"u}r Einzelleistungen, die keine Nebenleistungen sind ((siehe DIN 18299 und Abschnitt 4 der jeweiligen ATV), sind mit aufgenommen worden; die ATV enthalten jedoch weitergehende Festlegungen {\"u}ber Nebenleistungen und Besondere Leistungen. Im Anschluss folgen Hinweise zu den Toleranzen im Hochbau sowie im Straßenbau.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{KowalskiLinderZierkeetal.2016,
  author    = {Kowalski, Julia and Linder, Peter and Zierke, S. and Wulfen, B. van and Clemens, J. and Konstantinidis, K. and Ameres, G. and Hoffmann, R. and Mikucki, J. and Tulaczyk, S. and Funke, O. and Blandfort, D. and Espe, Clemens and Feldmann, Marco and Francke, Gero and Hiecker, S. and Plescher, Engelbert and Sch{\"o}ngarth, Sarah and Dachwald, Bernd and Digel, Ilya and Artmann, Gerhard and Eliseev, D. and Heinen, D. and Scholz, F. and Wiebusch, C. and Macht, S. and Bestmann, U. and Reineking, T. and Zetzsche, C. and Schill, K. and F{\"o}rstner, R. and Niedermeier, H. and Szumski, A. and Eissfeller, B. and Naumann, U. and Helbing, K.},
  title     = {Navigation technology for exploration of glacier ice with maneuverable melting probes},
  series = {Cold Regions Science and Technology},
  journal   = {Cold Regions Science and Technology},
  number    = {123},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  issn      = {0165-232X},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.coldregions.2015.11.006},
  pages     = {53 -- 70},
  year      = {2016},
  abstract  = {The Saturnian moon Enceladus with its extensive water bodies underneath a thick ice sheet cover is a potential candidate for extraterrestrial life. Direct exploration of such extraterrestrial aquatic ecosystems requires advanced access and sampling technologies with a high level of autonomy. A new technological approach has been developed as part of the collaborative research project Enceladus Explorer (EnEx). The concept is based upon a minimally invasive melting probe called the IceMole. The force-regulated, heater-controlled IceMole is able to travel along a curved trajectory as well as upwards. Hence, it allows maneuvers which may be necessary for obstacle avoidance or target selection. Maneuverability, however, necessitates a sophisticated on-board navigation system capable of autonomous operations. The development of such a navigational system has been the focal part of the EnEx project. The original IceMole has been further developed to include relative positioning based on in-ice attitude determination, acoustic positioning, ultrasonic obstacle and target detection integrated through a high-level sensor fusion. This paper describes the EnEx technology and discusses implications for an actual extraterrestrial mission concept.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KotliarLanzl2016,
  author    = {Kotliar, Konstantin and Lanzl, I. M.},
  title     = {Mit Statistik gemeistert: perfekte Augentropfen und idealer Screeningtest : M{\"o}glichkeiten und Grenzen statistischer Methoden beim Glaukom},
  series = {Der Ophthalmologe: Zeitschrift Der Deutschen Ophthalmologischen Gesellschaft},
  journal   = {Der Ophthalmologe: Zeitschrift Der Deutschen Ophthalmologischen Gesellschaft},
  number    = {113},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Berlin},
  issn      = {0941-293X},
  doi       = {10.1007/s00347-016-0312-y},
  pages     = {838 -- 843},
  year      = {2016},
  abstract  = {Hintergrund Die Anwendung und das Verst{\"a}ndnis von Statistik sind sehr wichtig f{\"u}r die biomedizinische Forschung und f{\"u}r die klinische Praxis. Dies gilt insbesondere auch zur Absch{\"a}tzung der M{\"o}glichkeiten unterschiedlichster Diagnostik- und Therapieoptionen beim Glaukom. Die scheinbare Komplexit{\"a}t der Statistik, die zum Teil dem „gesunden Menschenverstand" zu widersprechen scheint, zusammen mit der nur vorsichtigen Akzeptanz der Statistik bei vielen Medizinern k{\"o}nnen zu bewussten und unbewussten Manipulationen bei der Datendarstellung und -interpretation f{\"u}hren. Ziel der Arbeit Ziel ist die verst{\"a}ndliche Darstellung einiger typischer Fehler in der medizinisch-statistischen Datenbehandlung. Material und Methoden Anhand hypothetischer Beispiele aus der Glaukomdiagnostik erfolgen die Darstellung der Wirkung eines hypotensiven Medikamentes sowie die Beurteilung der Ergebnisse eines diagnostischen Tests. Es werden die typischsten statistischen Einsatzbereiche und Irrtumsquellen ausf{\"u}hrlich und verst{\"a}ndlich analysiert Ergebnisse Mechanismen von Datenmanipulation und falscher Dateninterpretation werden aufgekl{\"a}rt. Typische Irrtumsquellen bei der statistischen Auswertung und Datendarstellung werden dabei erl{\"a}utert. Schlussfolgerungen Die erl{\"a}uterten praktischen Beispiele zeigen die Notwendigkeit, die Grundlagen der Statistik zu verstehen und korrekt anwenden zu k{\"o}nnen. Fehlendes Grundlagenwissen und Halbwissen der medizinischen Statistik k{\"o}nnen zu folgenschweren Missverst{\"a}ndnissen und falschen Entscheidungen in der medizinischen Forschung, aber auch in der klinischen Praxis f{\"u}hren.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{KosterScheidweilerTieves2016,
  author    = {Koster, Arie and Scheidweiler, Robert and Tieves, Martin},
  title     = {A flow based pruning scheme for enumerative equitable coloring algorithms},
  series = {A flow based pruning scheme for enumerative equitable coloring algorithms},
  journal   = {A flow based pruning scheme for enumerative equitable coloring algorithms},
  doi       = {10.48550/arXiv.1607.08754},
  pages     = {1 -- 30},
  year      = {2016},
  abstract  = {An equitable graph coloring is a proper vertex coloring of a graph G where the sizes of the color classes differ by at most one. The equitable chromatic number is the smallest number k such that G admits such equitable k-coloring. We focus on enumerative algorithms for the computation of the equitable coloring number and propose a general scheme to derive pruning rules for them: We show how the extendability of a partial coloring into an equitable coloring can be modeled via network flows. Thus, we obtain pruning rules which can be checked via flow algorithms. Computational experiments show that the search tree of enumerative algorithms can be significantly reduced in size by these rules and, in most instances, such naive approach even yields a faster algorithm. Moreover, the stability, i.e., the number of solved instances within a given time limit, is greatly improved. Since the execution of flow algorithms at each node of a search tree is time consuming, we derive arithmetic pruning rules (generalized Hall-conditions) from the network model. Adding these rules to an enumerative algorithm yields an even larger runtime improvement.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KolditzAlbinBrueggemannetal.2016,
  author    = {Kolditz, Melanie and Albin, Thivaharan and Br{\"u}ggemann, Gert-Peter and Abel, Dirk and Albracht, Kirsten},
  title     = {Robotergest{\"u}tztes System f{\"u}r ein verbessertes neuromuskul{\"a}res Aufbautraining der Beinstrecker},
  series = {at - Automatisierungstechnik},
  volume    = {64},
  journal   = {at - Automatisierungstechnik},
  number    = {11},
  publisher = {De Gruyter},
  address   = {Berlin},
  issn      = {2196-677X},
  doi       = {10.1515/auto-2016-0044},
  pages     = {905 -- 914},
  year      = {2016},
  abstract  = {Neuromuskul{\"a}res Aufbautraining der Beinstrecker ist ein wichtiger Bestandteil in der Rehabilitation und Pr{\"a}vention von Muskel-Skelett-Erkrankungen. Effektives Training erfordert hohe Muskelkr{\"a}fte, die gleichzeitig hohe Belastungen von bereits gesch{\"a}digten Strukturen bedeuten. Um trainingsinduzierte Sch{\"a}digungen zu vermeiden, m{\"u}ssen diese Kr{\"a}fte kontrolliert werden. Mit heutigen Trainingsger{\"a}ten k{\"o}nnen diese Ziele allerdings nicht erreicht werden. F{\"u}r ein sicheres und effektives Training sollen durch den Einsatz der Robotik, Sensorik, eines Regelkreises sowie Muskel-Skelett-Modellen Belastungen am Zielgewebe direkt berechnet und kontrolliert werden. Auf Basis zweier Vorstudien zu m{\"o}glichen Stellgr{\"o}ßen wird der Aufbau eines robotischen Systems vorgestellt, das sowohl f{\"u}r Forschungszwecke als auch zur Entwicklung neuartiger Trainingsger{\"a}te verwendet werden kann.},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{KolditzAlbinAlbrachtetal.2016,
  author    = {Kolditz, Melanie and Albin, Thivaharan and Albracht, Kirsten and Br{\"u}ggemann, Gert-Peter and Abel, Dirk},
  title     = {Isokinematic leg extension training with an industrial robot},
  series = {6th IEEE RAS/EMBS International Conference on Biomedical Robotics and Biomechatronics (BioRob) June 26-29, 2016. UTown, Singapore},
  booktitle = {6th IEEE RAS/EMBS International Conference on Biomedical Robotics and Biomechatronics (BioRob) June 26-29, 2016. UTown, Singapore},
  doi       = {10.1109/BIOROB.2016.7523750},
  pages     = {950 -- 955},
  year      = {2016},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{KolditzAlbinAbeletal.2016,
  author    = {Kolditz, Melanie and Albin, Thivaharan and Abel, Dirk and Fasse, Alessandro and Br{\"u}ggemann, Gert-Peter and Albracht, Kirsten},
  title     = {Evaluation of foot position and orientation as manipulated variables to control external knee adduction moments in leg extension training},
  series = {Computer methods and programs in biomedicine},
  volume    = {171},
  journal   = {Computer methods and programs in biomedicine},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  issn      = {0169-2607},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.cmpb.2016.09.005},
  pages     = {81 -- 86},
  year      = {2016},
  abstract  = {Background and Objective Effective leg extension training at a leg press requires high forces, which need to be controlled to avoid training-induced damage. In order to avoid high external knee adduction moments, which are one reason for unphysiological loadings on knee joint structures, both training movements and the whole reaction force vector need to be observed. In this study, the applicability of lateral and medial changes in foot orientation and position as possible manipulated variables to control external knee adduction moments is investigated. As secondary parameters both the medio-lateral position of the center of pressure and the frontal-plane orientation of the reaction force vector are analyzed. Methods Knee adduction moments are estimated using a dynamic model of the musculoskeletal system together with the measured reaction force vector and the motion of the subject by solving the inverse kinematic and dynamic problem. Six different foot conditions with varying positions and orientations of the foot in a static leg press are evaluated and compared to a neutral foot position. Results Both lateral and medial wedges under the foot and medial and lateral shifts of the foot can influence external knee adduction moments in the presented study with six healthy subjects. Different effects are observed with the varying conditions: the pose of the leg is changed and the direction and center of pressure of the reaction force vector is influenced. Each effect results in a different direction or center of pressure of the reaction force vector. Conclusions The results allow the conclusion that foot position and orientation can be used as manipulated variables in a control loop to actively control knee adduction moments in leg extension training.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KnobeGiesenPlateetal.2016,
  author    = {Knobe, M. and Giesen, M. and Plate, S. and Gradl-Dietsch, G. and Buecking, B. and Eschbach, D. and Laack, Walter van and Pape, H.-C.},
  title     = {The Aachen mobility and balance index to measure physiological falls risk: a comparison with the Tinetti POMA scale},
  series = {European Journal Of Trauma And Emergency Surgery},
  volume    = {42},
  journal   = {European Journal Of Trauma And Emergency Surgery},
  number    = {5},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Berlin},
  issn      = {1863-9941},
  doi       = {10.1007/s00068-016-0693-2},
  pages     = {537 -- 545},
  year      = {2016},
  abstract  = {Purpose The most commonly used mobility assessments for screening risk of falls among older adults are rating scales such as the Tinetti performance oriented mobility assessment (POMA). However, its correlation with falls is not always predictable and disadvantages of the scale include difficulty to assess many of the items on a 3-point scale and poor specificity. The purpose of this study was to describe the ability of the new Aachen Mobility and Balance Index (AMBI) to discriminate between subjects with a fall history and subjects without such events in comparison to the Tinetti POMA Scale. Methods For this prospective cohort study, 24 participants in the study group and 10 in the control group were selected from a population of patients in our hospital who had met the stringent inclusion criteria. Both groups completed the Tinetti POMA Scale (gait and balance component) and the AMBI (tandem stance, tandem walk, ten-meter-walk-test, sit-to-stand with five repetitions, 360° turns, timed-up-and-go-test and measurement of the dominant hand grip strength). A history of falls and hospitalization in the past year were evaluated retrospectively. The relationships among the mobility tests were examined with Bland-Altmananalysis. Receiver-operated characteristics curves, sensitivity and specificity were calculated. Results The study showed a strong negative correlation between the AMBI (17 points max., highest fall risk) and Tinetti POMA Scale (28 points max., lowest fall risk; r = -0.78, p < 0.001) with an excellent discrimination between community-dwelling older people and a younger control group. However, there were no differences in any of the mobility and balance measurements between participants with and without a fall history with equal characteristics in test comparison (AMBI vs. Tinetti POMA Scale: AUC 0.570 vs. 0.598; p = 0.762). The Tinetti POMA Scale (cut-off <20 points) showed a sensitivity of 0.45 and a specificity of 0.69, the AMBI a sensitivity of 0.64 and a specificity of 0.46 (cut-off >5 points). Conclusion The AMBI comprises mobility and balance tasks with increasing difficulty as well as a measurement of the dominant hand-grip strength. Its ability to identify fallers was comparable to the Tinetti POMA Scale. However, both measurement sets showed shortcomings in discrimination between fallers and non-fallers based on a self-reported retrospective falls-status.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{KleineKallweitMichauxetal.2016,
  author    = {Kleine, Harald and Kallweit, Stephan and Michaux, Frank and Havermann, Marc and Olivier, Herbert},
  title     = {PIV Measurement of Shock Wave Diffraction},
  series = {18th International Symposium on Applications of Laser Techniques to Fluid Mechanics, 2016, Lissabon},
  booktitle = {18th International Symposium on Applications of Laser Techniques to Fluid Mechanics, 2016, Lissabon},
  pages     = {1 -- 14},
  year      = {2016},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{KesslerBalcGebhardt2016,
  author    = {Kessler, Julia and Balc, Nicolae and Gebhardt, Andreas},
  title     = {Basic research on lattice structures focused on the strut shape and welding beads},
  series = {Physics Procedia},
  volume    = {Vol. 83},
  booktitle = {Physics Procedia},
  issn      = {1875-3884},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.phpro.2016.08.086},
  pages     = {833 -- 838},
  year      = {2016},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{KerpenBungValeroetal.2016,
  author    = {Kerpen, Nils B. and Bung, Daniel B. and Valero, Daniel and Schlurmann, Torsten},
  title     = {Energy dissipation within the wave run-up at stepped revetments},
  series = {8th Chinese-German Joint Symposium on Hydraulic and Ocean Engineering, Qingdao, China},
  booktitle = {8th Chinese-German Joint Symposium on Hydraulic and Ocean Engineering, Qingdao, China},
  pages     = {6 Seiten},
  year      = {2016},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Kern2016,
  author    = {Kern, Alexander},
  title     = {Blitz- und {\"U}berspannungsschutz von Kernkraftwerken - Nachweisf{\"u}hrung der ausreichenden Sicherheit f{\"u}r leittechnische Einrichtungen auch bei Blitzeinschl{\"a}gen mit extremen Parametern},
  series = {Atw. International Journal for Nuclear Power},
  volume    = {61},
  journal   = {Atw. International Journal for Nuclear Power},
  number    = {8/9},
  publisher = {Inforum},
  address   = {Berlin},
  issn      = {1431-5254},
  pages     = {534 -- 543},
  year      = {2016},
  abstract  = {F{\"u}r das Auftreten extremer Wetterereignisse werden f{\"u}r Kernkraftwerke Eintrittsh{\"a}ufigkeiten f{\"u}r nicht mehr beherrschbare Zust{\"a}nde von unter 10⁻⁴/a gefordert. Dies gilt auch f{\"u}r die Einwirkung von Blitzeinschl{\"a}gen. Die bisherige Nachweisf{\"u}hrung zu Blitz- und {\"U}berspannungsschutz eines KKW in Deutschland ist deterministisch. In diesem Bericht werden das Vorgehen f{\"u}r einen entsprechenden Nachweis f{\"u}r leittechnische Einrichtungen der Sicherheitstechnik von KKW, der zur geforderten Zielgr{\"o}ße der Eintrittsh{\"a}ufigkeit f{\"u}hrt. Die Ergebnisse werden zusammenfassend bewertet.},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{KasperSchiffelsKrafftetal.2016,
  author    = {Kasper, Katharina and Schiffels, Johannes and Krafft, Simone and Kuperjans, Isabel and Elbers, Gereon and Selmer, Thorsten},
  title     = {Biogas Production on Demand Regulated by Butyric Acid Addition},
  series = {IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science. Bd. 32},
  volume    = {32},
  booktitle = {IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science. Bd. 32},
  issn      = {1755-1315},
  doi       = {10.1088/1755-1315/32/1/012009},
  pages     = {012009/1 -- 012009/4},
  year      = {2016},
  language  = {en}
}
@incollection{KallweitGottschalkWalenta2016,
  author    = {Kallweit, Stephan and Gottschalk, Michael and Walenta, Robert},
  title     = {ROS based safety concept for collaborative robots in industrial applications},
  series = {Advances in robot design and intelligent control : proceedings of the 24th International Conference on Robotics in Alpe-Adria-Danube Region (RAAD). (Advances in intelligent systems and computing ; 371)},
  booktitle = {Advances in robot design and intelligent control : proceedings of the 24th International Conference on Robotics in Alpe-Adria-Danube Region (RAAD). (Advances in intelligent systems and computing ; 371)},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Cham},
  organization    = {International Conference on Robotics in Alpe-Adria-Danube Region <24, 2015, Bucharest>},
  isbn      = {978-3-319-21289-0 (Print) ; 978-3-319-21290-6 (E-Book)},
  doi       = {10.1007/978-3-319-21290-6_3},
  pages     = {27 -- 35},
  year      = {2016},
  abstract  = {The production and assembly of customized products increases the demand for flexible automation systems. One approach is to remove the safety fences that separate human and industrial robot to combine their skills. This collaboration possesses a certain risk for the human co-worker, leading to numerous safety concepts to protect him. The human needs to be monitored and tracked by a safety system using different sensors. The proposed system consists of a RGBD camera for surveillance of the common working area, an array of optical distance sensors to compensate shadowing effects of the RGBD camera and a laser range finder to detect the co-worker when approaching the work cell. The software for collision detection, path planning, robot control and predicting the behaviour of the co-worker is based on the Robot Operating System (ROS). A first prototype of the work cell shows that with advanced algorithms from the field of mobile robotics a very flexible safety concept can be realized: the robot not simply stops its movement when detecting a collision, but plans and executes an alternative path around the obstacle.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{KahmannHacklWegmannetal.2016,
  author    = {Kahmann, Stephanie and Hackl, Michael and Wegmann, Kilian and M{\"u}ller, Lars-Peter and Staat, Manfred},
  title     = {Impact of a proximal radial shortening osteotomy on the distribution of forces and the stability of the elbow},
  series = {1st YRA MedTech Symposium 2016 : April 8th / 2016 / University of Duisburg-Essen},
  booktitle = {1st YRA MedTech Symposium 2016 : April 8th / 2016 / University of Duisburg-Essen},
  editor    = {Erni, Daniel},
  publisher = {Universit{\"a}t Duisburg-Essen},
  address   = {Duisburg},
  organization    = {MedTech Symposium},
  doi       = {10.17185/duepublico/40821},
  pages     = {7 -- 8},
  year      = {2016},
  abstract  = {The human arm consists of the humerus (upper arm), the medial ulna and the lateral radius (forearm). The joint between the humerus and the ulna is called humeroulnar joint and the joint between the humerus and the radius is called humeroradial joint. Lateral and medial collateral ligaments stabilize the elbow. Statistically, 2.5 out of 10,000 people suffer from radial head fractures [1]. In these fractures the cartilage is often affected. Caused by the injured cartilage, degenerative diseases like posttraumatic arthrosis may occur. The resulting pain and reduced range of motion have an impact on the patient's quality of life. Until now, there has not been a treatment which allows typical loads in daily life activities and offers good long-term results. A new surgical approach was developed with the motivation to reduce the progress of the posttraumatic arthrosis. Here, the radius is shortened by 3 mm in the proximal part [2]. By this means, the load of the radius is intended to be reduced due to a load shift to the ulna. Since the radius is the most important stabilizer of the elbow it has to be confirmed that the stability is not affected. In the first test (Fig. 1 left), pressure distributions within the humeroulnar and humeroradial joints a native and a shortened radius were measured using resistive pressure sensors (I5076 and I5027, Tekscan, USA). The humerus was loaded axially in a tension testing machine (Z010, Zwick Roell, Germany) in 50 N steps up to 400 N. From the humerus the load is transmitted through both the radius and the ulna into the hand which is fixed on the ground. In the second test (Fig. 1 right), the joint stability was investigated using a digital image correlation system to measure the displacement of the ulna. Here, the humerus is fixed with a desired flexion angle and the unconstrained forearm lies on the ground. A rope connects the load actuator with a hook fixed in the ulna. A guide roller is used so that the rope pulls the ulna horizontally when a tensile load is applied. This creates a moment about the elbow joint with a maximum value of 7.5 Nm. Measurements were performed with varying flexion angles (0°, 30°, 60°, 90°, 120°). For both tests and each measurement, seven specimens were used. Student's t-test was employed to determine whether the mean values of the measurements in native specimen and operated specimens differ significantly.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{JungStaatMueller2016,
  author    = {Jung, Alexander and Staat, Manfred and M{\"u}ller, Wolfram},
  title     = {Effect of wind on flight style optimisation in ski jumping},
  series = {15th International Symposium on Computer Simulation in Biomechanics ; July 9th-11th 2015, Edinburgh, UK},
  booktitle = {15th International Symposium on Computer Simulation in Biomechanics ; July 9th-11th 2015, Edinburgh, UK},
  publisher = {The University of Edinburgh ; Loughborough University},
  address   = {Edinburgh},
  pages     = {53 -- 54},
  year      = {2016},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{JungStaat2016,
  author    = {Jung, Alexander and Staat, Manfred},
  title     = {Computing olympic gold: Ski jumping as an example},
  series = {1st YRA MedTech Symposium 2016 : April 8th / 2016 / University of Duisburg-Essen},
  booktitle = {1st YRA MedTech Symposium 2016 : April 8th / 2016 / University of Duisburg-Essen},
  editor    = {Erni, Daniel},
  publisher = {Universit{\"a}t Duisburg-Essen},
  address   = {Duisburg},
  organization    = {MedTech Symposium},
  isbn      = {978-3-940402-06-6},
  doi       = {10.17185/duepublico/40821},
  pages     = {54 -- 55},
  year      = {2016},
  language  = {en}
}
@book{JanserHavermannHoeveleretal.2016,
  author    = {Janser, Frank and Havermann, Marc and Hoeveler, Bastian and Hertz, Cyril},
  title     = {Inkompressible Profil- und Tragfl{\"u}gelaerodynamik},
  series = {Str{\"o}mungslehre und Aerodynamik ; Band 2},
  journal   = {Str{\"o}mungslehre und Aerodynamik ; Band 2},
  edition   = {1. Auflage},
  publisher = {Verlagshaus Mainz GmbH},
  address   = {Aachen},
  isbn      = {978-3-8107-0261-6},
  pages     = {XIII, 208 Seiten},
  year      = {2016},
  language  = {de}
}