@incollection{GrossHeckenRenz1999, author = {Groß, Rolf Fritz and Hecken, M. and Renz, Ulrich}, title = {Hot gas filtration with ceramic filter candles: experimental and numerical investigations on fluid flow during element cleaning}, series = {High temperature gas cleaning. Vol. 2}, booktitle = {High temperature gas cleaning. Vol. 2}, editor = {Dittler, A. and Hemmer, G. and Kasper, G.}, publisher = {KIT Institut f{\"u}r Mechanische Verfahrenstechnik und Mechanik}, address = {Karlsruhe}, isbn = {3-9805220-1-6}, pages = {862 -- 873}, year = {1999}, abstract = {Ceramic hot gas filters are widely used in combined cycles based on pressurised fluidised beds. They fulfil most of the demands with respect to cleaning efficiency and long time durability, but their operation regarding the consumption of pulse gas and energy still has to be optimised. Experimental investigations were carried out to measure the flow field, the pressure and the gas temperature inside the filter candle during pulse jet cleaning. These results are compared with the results of a numerical procedure based on a solution of the two - dimensional conservation equations for momentum and energy. The observed difficulties handling different flow regimes like highly turbulent flow as well as Darcy flow simultaneously are discussed.}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{SchulzeBuxlohGross2021, author = {Schulze-Buxloh, Lina and Groß, Rolf Fritz}, title = {Interdisciplinary Course Smart Building Engineering: A new approach of teaching freshmen in remote teamwork project under pandemic restrictions}, series = {New Perspectives in Science Education - International Conference}, booktitle = {New Perspectives in Science Education - International Conference}, publisher = {Filodiritto}, address = {Bologna}, pages = {4 Seiten}, year = {2021}, abstract = {In the context of the Corona pandemic and its impact on teaching like digital lectures and exercises a new concept especially for freshmen in demanding courses of Smart Building Engineering became necessary. As there were hardly any face-to-face events at the university, the new teaching concept should enable a good start into engineering studies under pandemic conditions anyway and should also replace the written exam at the end. The students should become active themselves in small teams instead of listening passively to a lecture broadcast online with almost no personal contact. For this purpose, a role play was developed in which the freshmen had to work out a complete solution to the realistic problem of designing, construction planning and implementing a small guesthouse. Each student of the team had to take a certain role like architect, site manager, BIM-manager, electrician and the technitian for HVAC installations. Technical specifications must be complied with, as well as documentation, time planning and cost estimate. The final project folder had to contain technical documents like circuit diagrams for electrical components, circuit diagrams for water and heating, design calculations and components lists. On the other hand construction schedule, construction implementation plan, documentation of the construction progress and minutes of meetings between the various trades had to be submitted as well. In addition to the project folder, a model of the construction project must also be created either as a handmade model or as a digital 3D-model using Computer-aided design (CAD) software. The first steps in the field of Building information modelling (BIM) had also been taken by creating a digital model of the building showing the current planning status in real time as a digital twin. This project turned out to be an excellent training of important student competencies like teamwork, communication skills, and self -organisation and also increased motivation to work on complex technical questions. The aim of giving the student a first impression on the challenges and solutions in building projects with many different technical trades and their points of view was very well achieved and should be continued in the future.}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{SchulzeBuxlohGross2021, author = {Schulze-Buxloh, Lina and Groß, Rolf Fritz}, title = {Miniature urban farming plant: a complex educational "Toy" for engineering students}, series = {The Future of Education 11th Edition 2021}, booktitle = {The Future of Education 11th Edition 2021}, pages = {4 Seiten}, year = {2021}, abstract = {Urban farming is an innovative and sustainable way of food production and is becoming more and more important in smart city and quarter concepts. It also enables the production of certain foods in places where they usually dare not produced, such as production of fish or shrimps in large cities far away from the coast. Unfortunately, it is not always possible to show students such concepts and systems in real life as part of courses: visits of such industry plants are sometimes not possible because of distance or are permitted by the operator for hygienic reasons. In order to give the students the opportunity of getting into contact with such an urban farming system and its complex operation, an industrial urban farming plant was set up on a significantly smaller scale. Therefore, all needed technical components like water aeriation, biological and mechanical filtration or water circulation have been replaced either by aquarium components or by self-designed parts also using a 3D-printer. Students from different courses like mechanical engineering, smart building engineering, biology, electrical engineering, automation technology and civil engineering were involved in this project. This "miniature industrial plant" was also able to start operation and has now been running for two years successfully. Due to Corona pandemic, home office and remote online lectures, the automation of this miniature plant should be brought to a higher level in future for providing a good control over the system and water quality remotely. The aim of giving the student a chance to get to know the operation of an urban farming plant was very well achieved and the students had lots of fun in "playing" and learning with it in a realistic way.}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{SchulzeBuxlohGrossUlbrich2021, author = {Schulze-Buxloh, Lina and Groß, Rolf Fritz and Ulbrich, Michelle}, title = {Digital planning using building information modelling and virtual reality: new approach for students' remote practical training under lockdown conditions in the course of smart building engineering}, series = {Proceedings of International Conference on Education in Mathematics, Science and Technology 2021}, booktitle = {Proceedings of International Conference on Education in Mathematics, Science and Technology 2021}, publisher = {ISTES Organization}, address = {San Antonio, TX}, isbn = {978-1-952092-17-6}, pages = {118 -- 123}, year = {2021}, abstract = {The worldwide Corona pandemic has severely restricted student projects in the higher semesters of engineering courses. In order not to delay the graduation, a new concept had to be developed for projects under lockdown conditions. Therefore, unused rooms at the university should be digitally recorded in order to develop a new usage concept as laboratory rooms. An inventory of the actual state of the rooms was done first by taking photos and listing up all flaws and peculiarities. After that, a digital site measuring was done with a 360° laser scanner and these recorded scans were linked to a coherent point cloud and transferred to a software for planning technical building services and supporting Building Information Modelling (BIM). In order to better illustrate the difference between the actual and target state, two virtual reality models were created for realistic demonstration. During the project, the students had to go through the entire digital planning phases. Technical specifications had to be complied with, as well as documentation, time planning and cost estimate. This project turned out to be an excellent alternative to on-site practical training under lockdown conditions and increased the students' motivation to deal with complex technical questions.}, language = {en} } @misc{SchulzeBuxlohGrossCheng2020, author = {Schulze-Buxloh, Lina and Groß, Rolf Fritz and Cheng, Kevin Toni}, title = {Development and manufacturing of an interactive three-dimensional phase diagram of carbon dioxide for teaching sessions in thermodynamics}, series = {Proceedings of the International Conference The Future of Education 2020}, journal = {Proceedings of the International Conference The Future of Education 2020}, year = {2020}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{HeinzOertelBung2010, author = {Heinz, G. and Oertel, Mario and Bung, Daniel Bernhard}, title = {Investigations on a cooling water system for a gas tubine facility concerning air vortexes and sediment transport}, series = {Hydraulic structures: useful water harvesting systems or relics? : Third International Junior Researcher and Engineer Workshop on Hydraulic Structures (IJREWHS'10) : Edinburgh, Scotland, U.K., 2-3 May 2010}, booktitle = {Hydraulic structures: useful water harvesting systems or relics? : Third International Junior Researcher and Engineer Workshop on Hydraulic Structures (IJREWHS'10) : Edinburgh, Scotland, U.K., 2-3 May 2010}, editor = {Janssen, Robert}, publisher = {School of Civil Engineering, The University of Queensland}, address = {Brisbane}, organization = {International Junior Researcher and Engineer Workshop on Hydraulic Structures <3, 2010, Edinburgh>}, isbn = {9781742720159}, pages = {109 -- 116}, year = {2010}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{ValeroBungErpicumetal.2017, author = {Valero, Daniel and Bung, Daniel Bernhard and Erpicum, Sebastien and Dewals, Benjamin}, title = {Numerical study of turbulent oscillations around a cylinder: RANS capabilities and sensitivity analysis}, series = {Proceedings of the 37th IAHR World Congress August 13 - 18, 2017, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 37th IAHR World Congress August 13 - 18, 2017, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia}, issn = {2521-716X}, pages = {3126 -- 3135}, year = {2017}, language = {en} } @article{BungCrookstonValero2020, author = {Bung, Daniel Bernhard and Crookston, Brian M. and Valero, Daniel}, title = {Turbulent free-surface monitoring with an RGB-D sensor: the hydraulic jump case}, series = {Journal of Hydraulic Research}, journal = {Journal of Hydraulic Research}, publisher = {Taylor \& Francis}, address = {London}, issn = {1814-2079}, doi = {10.1080/00221686.2020.1844810}, year = {2020}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{Bung2010, author = {Bung, Daniel Bernhard}, title = {A comparative study of self-aerated stepped spillway and smooth invert chute flow: the effect of step-induced macro roughness}, series = {5th Chinese-German Joint Symposium on Hydraulic and Ocean Engineering : CG JOINT 2010}, booktitle = {5th Chinese-German Joint Symposium on Hydraulic and Ocean Engineering : CG JOINT 2010}, publisher = {Univ. Press}, address = {Tianjin}, organization = {Chinese-German Joint Symposium on Hydraulic and Ocean Engineering <5, 2010, Tianjin>}, isbn = {978-7-5618-3671-2}, pages = {451 -- 456}, year = {2010}, language = {en} } @article{BungValero2016, author = {Bung, Daniel Bernhard and Valero, Daniel}, title = {Optical flow estimation in aerated flows}, series = {Journal of Hydraulic Research}, volume = {54}, journal = {Journal of Hydraulic Research}, number = {5}, publisher = {Taylor \& Francis}, address = {London}, doi = {10.1080/00221686.2016.1173600}, pages = {575 -- 580}, year = {2016}, abstract = {Optical flow estimation is known from Computer Vision where it is used to determine obstacle movements through a sequence of images following an assumption of brightness conservation. This paper presents the first study on application of the optical flow method to aerated stepped spillway flows. For this purpose, the flow is captured with a high-speed camera and illuminated with a synchronized LED light source. The flow velocities, obtained using a basic Horn-Schunck method for estimation of the optical flow coupled with an image pyramid multi-resolution approach for image filtering, compare well with data from intrusive conductivity probe measurements. Application of the Horn-Schunck method yields densely populated flow field data sets with velocity information for every pixel. It is found that the image pyramid approach has the most significant effect on the accuracy compared to other image processing techniques. However, the final results show some dependency on the pixel intensity distribution, with better accuracy found for grey values between 100 and 150.}, language = {en} } @article{ValeroBung2017, author = {Valero, Daniel and Bung, Daniel Bernhard}, title = {Artificial Neural Networks and pattern recognition for air-water flow velocity estimation using a single-tip optical fibre probe}, series = {Journal of Hydro-environment Research}, volume = {19}, journal = {Journal of Hydro-environment Research}, number = {3}, publisher = {Elsevier}, address = {Amsterdam}, issn = {1570-6443}, doi = {10.1016/j.jher.2017.08.004}, pages = {150 -- 159}, year = {2017}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{BungValero2016, author = {Bung, Daniel Bernhard and Valero, Daniel}, title = {Image processing techniques for velocity estimation in highly aerated flows: bubble image velocimetry vs. optical flow}, series = {Sustainable Hydraulics in the Era of Global Change : Proceedings of the 4th IAHR Europe Congress (Liege, Belgium, 27-29 July 2016)}, booktitle = {Sustainable Hydraulics in the Era of Global Change : Proceedings of the 4th IAHR Europe Congress (Liege, Belgium, 27-29 July 2016)}, editor = {Dewals, Benjamin}, publisher = {CRC Press}, isbn = {978-1-138-02977-4}, doi = {10.1201/b21902-31}, pages = {151 -- 157}, year = {2016}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{OertelBung2016, author = {Oertel, M. and Bung, Daniel Bernhard}, title = {Scouring processes downstream a crossbar block ramp}, series = {Hydraulic Structures and Water System Management. 6th IAHR International Symposium on Hydraulic Structures, Portland, OR, 27-30 June 2016}, booktitle = {Hydraulic Structures and Water System Management. 6th IAHR International Symposium on Hydraulic Structures, Portland, OR, 27-30 June 2016}, editor = {Crookston, B. and Tullis, B.}, isbn = {978-1-884575-75-4}, doi = {10.15142/T3340628160853}, pages = {549 -- 559}, year = {2016}, language = {en} } @article{ValeroSchalkoFriedrichetal.2021, author = {Valero, Daniel and Schalko, Isabella and Friedrich, Heide and Abad, Jorge D. and Bung, Daniel Bernhard and Donchyts, Gennadii and Felder, Stefan and Ferreira, Rui M. L. and Hohermuth, Benjamin and Kramer, Matthias and Li, Danxun and Mendes, Luis and Moreno-Rodenas, Antonio and Nones, Michael and Paron, Paolo and Ruiz-Villanueva, Virginia and Wang, Ruo-Qian and Franca, Mario J.}, title = {Pathways towards democratization of hydro-environment observations and data}, series = {Iahr White Paper Series}, journal = {Iahr White Paper Series}, number = {1}, publisher = {International Association for Hydro-Environment Engineering and Research (IAHR)}, pages = {1 -- 9}, year = {2021}, language = {en} } @article{vonHaefenKrautwaldStolleetal.2022, author = {von H{\"a}fen, Hajo and Krautwald, Clemens and Stolle, Jacob and Bung, Daniel Bernhard and Goseberg, Nils}, title = {Overland flow of broken solitary waves over a two-dimensional coastal plane}, series = {Coastal Engineering}, volume = {175}, journal = {Coastal Engineering}, number = {August}, publisher = {Elsevier}, address = {Amsterdam}, issn = {1872-7379}, doi = {10.1016/j.coastaleng.2022.104125}, pages = {14 Seiten}, year = {2022}, abstract = {Landslides, rock falls or related subaerial and subaqueous mass slides can generate devastating impulse waves in adjacent waterbodies. Such waves can occur in lakes and fjords, or due to glacier calving in bays or at steep ocean coastlines. Infrastructure and residential houses along coastlines of those waterbodies are often situated on low elevation terrain, and are potentially at risk from inundation. Impulse waves, running up a uniform slope and generating an overland flow over an initially dry adjacent horizontal plane, represent a frequently found scenario, which needs to be better understood for disaster planning and mitigation. This study presents a novel set of large-scale flume test focusing on solitary waves propagating over a 1:14.5 slope and breaking onto a horizontal section. Examining the characteristics of overland flow, this study gives, for the first time, insight into the fundamental process of overland flow of a broken solitary wave: its shape and celerity, as well as its momentum when wave breaking has taken place beforehand.}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{ValeroVogelSchmidtetal.2018, author = {Valero, Daniel and Vogel, Jochen and Schmidt, Daniel and Bung, Daniel Bernhard}, title = {Three-dimensional flow structure inside the cavity of a non-aerated stepped chute}, series = {7th IAHR International Symposium on Hydraulic Structures, Aachen, Germany, 15-18 May}, booktitle = {7th IAHR International Symposium on Hydraulic Structures, Aachen, Germany, 15-18 May}, isbn = {978-0-692-13277-7}, doi = {10.15142/T3GH17}, pages = {12 Seiten}, year = {2018}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{BungHildebrandtOerteletal.2008, author = {Bung, Daniel Bernhard and Hildebrandt, Arndt and Oertel, Mario and Schlenkhoff, Andreas and Schlurmann, Torsten}, title = {Bore propagation over a submerged horizontal plate by physical and numerical simulation}, series = {Coastal engineering 2008 : proceedings of the 31st international conference; Hamburg, Germany, 31 August - 5 September 2008 ; Vol. 4}, booktitle = {Coastal engineering 2008 : proceedings of the 31st international conference; Hamburg, Germany, 31 August - 5 September 2008 ; Vol. 4}, editor = {McKee Smith, Jane}, isbn = {9814277401 ; 9789814277402}, pages = {3542 -- 3553}, year = {2008}, language = {en} } @article{ValeroChansonBung2020, author = {Valero, Daniel and Chanson, Hubert and Bung, Daniel Bernhard}, title = {Robust estimators for free surface turbulence characterization: A stepped spillway application}, series = {Flow Measurement and Instrumentation}, volume = {76}, journal = {Flow Measurement and Instrumentation}, number = {Art. 101809}, publisher = {Elsevier}, address = {Amsterdam}, issn = {0955-5986}, doi = {10.1016/j.flowmeasinst.2020.101809}, year = {2020}, abstract = {Robust estimators are parameters insensitive to the presence of outliers. However, they presume the shape of the variables' probability density function. This study exemplifies the sensitivity of turbulent quantities to the use of classic and robust estimators and the presence of outliers in turbulent flow depth time series. A wide range of turbulence quantities was analysed based upon a stepped spillway case study, using flow depths sampled with Acoustic Displacement Meters as the flow variable of interest. The studied parameters include: the expected free surface level, the expected fluctuation intensity, the depth skewness, the autocorrelation timescales, the vertical velocity fluctuation intensity, the perturbations celerity and the one-dimensional free surface turbulence spectrum. Three levels of filtering were utilised prior to applying classic and robust estimators, showing that comparable robustness can be obtained either using classic estimators together with an intermediate filtering technique or using robust estimators instead, without any filtering technique.}, language = {en} } @article{ValeroBungCrookston2019, author = {Valero, D. and Bung, Daniel Bernhard and Crookston, B. M.}, title = {Closure to "Energy Dissipation of a Type III Basin under Design and Adverse Conditions for Stepped and Smooth Spillways"}, series = {Journal of Hydraulic Engineering}, volume = {146}, journal = {Journal of Hydraulic Engineering}, number = {2}, publisher = {ASCE}, address = {Reston, Va.}, doi = {10.1061/(ASCE)HY.1943-7900.0001669}, year = {2019}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{ValeroBungOertel2016, author = {Valero, Daniel and Bung, Daniel Bernhard and Oertel, M.}, title = {Turbulent dispersion in bounded horizontal jets : RANS capabilities and physical modeling comparison}, series = {Sustainable Hydraulics in the Era of Global Change : Proceedings of the 4th IAHR Europe Congress (Liege, Belgium, 27-29 July 2016)}, booktitle = {Sustainable Hydraulics in the Era of Global Change : Proceedings of the 4th IAHR Europe Congress (Liege, Belgium, 27-29 July 2016)}, editor = {Dewals, Benjamin}, publisher = {CRC Press}, isbn = {978-1-138-02977-4}, doi = {10.1201/b21902-13}, pages = {49 -- 55}, year = {2016}, language = {en} }