@article{SchoeningArzdorfMulchandanietal.2003, author = {Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef and Arzdorf, M. and Mulchandani, P. and Chen, W. and Mulchandani, A.}, title = {A capacitive field-effect sensor for the direct determination of organophosphorus pesticides}, series = {Sensors and Actuators B. 91 (2003), H. 1-3}, journal = {Sensors and Actuators B. 91 (2003), H. 1-3}, isbn = {0925-4005}, pages = {92 -- 97}, year = {2003}, language = {en} } @article{SchoeningAbouzarPoghossianetal.2007, author = {Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef and Abouzar, Maryam H. and Poghossian, Arshak and Han, Yinhua and Offenh{\"a}usser, Andreas and Ingebrandt, Sven}, title = {Markierungsfreie DNA-Detektion mit Silizium-Feldeffekt-Sensoren - Messeffekte oder Artefakte?}, series = {tm - Technisches Messen . 74 (2007), H. 9}, journal = {tm - Technisches Messen . 74 (2007), H. 9}, isbn = {0171-8096}, pages = {466 -- 476}, year = {2007}, language = {de} } @article{SchoeningAbouzarPoghossian2009, author = {Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef and Abouzar, Maryam H. and Poghossian, Arshak}, title = {pH and ion sensitivity of a field-effect EIS (electrolyte-insulator-semiconductor) sensor covered with polyelectrolyte multilayers}, series = {Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry. 13 (2009), H. 1}, journal = {Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry. 13 (2009), H. 1}, isbn = {1433-0768}, pages = {115 -- 122}, year = {2009}, language = {en} } @article{SchoeningAbouzarIngebrandtetal.2006, author = {Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef and Abouzar, Maryam H. and Ingebrandt, Sven and Platen, Johannes and Offenh{\"a}usser, Andreas and Poghossian, Arshak}, title = {Towards label-free detection of charged macromolecules using field-effect-based structures : Scaling down from capacitive EIS sensor over ISFET to nano-scale devices}, series = {Nanostructured materials and hybrid composites for gas sensors and biomedical applications : symposium held April 18-20, 2006, San Francisco , California, U.S.A.}, journal = {Nanostructured materials and hybrid composites for gas sensors and biomedical applications : symposium held April 18-20, 2006, San Francisco , California, U.S.A.}, number = {paper 0915-R05-04}, editor = {Comini, Elisabetta}, isbn = {9781558998711}, pages = {89 -- 94}, year = {2006}, language = {en} } @article{Schoening2003, author = {Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef}, title = {Silicon-based biochemical sensors}, series = {CNI - The Center of Nanoelectronic Systems for Information Technology}, journal = {CNI - The Center of Nanoelectronic Systems for Information Technology}, publisher = {Foschungszentrum J{\"u}lich}, pages = {165 -- 170}, year = {2003}, language = {en} } @article{Schoening2005, author = {Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef}, title = {"Playing around" with field-effect sensors on the basis of EIS structures, LAPS and ISFETs}, series = {Sensors. 5 (2005), H. 3}, journal = {Sensors. 5 (2005), H. 3}, isbn = {1424-8220}, pages = {126 -- 138}, year = {2005}, language = {en} } @article{Schoening2004, author = {Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef}, title = {"Voltohmmetry" - a new transducer principle for electrochemical sensors}, series = {Ultrathin electrochemical chemo- and biosensors : technology and performance / Vladimir M. Mirsky}, journal = {Ultrathin electrochemical chemo- and biosensors : technology and performance / Vladimir M. Mirsky}, publisher = {Springer}, address = {Berlin [u.a.]}, isbn = {3-540-21285-X}, pages = {117 -- 140}, year = {2004}, language = {en} } @article{Schoening2001, author = {Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef}, title = {Microelectronics contacts (bio-)chemistry - Semiconductor-based sensors}, series = {Biologi Italiani. 8 (2001)}, journal = {Biologi Italiani. 8 (2001)}, isbn = {0392-2510}, pages = {5 -- 10}, year = {2001}, language = {en} } @article{Schoening2003, author = {Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef}, title = {Silicon-based field-effect structures - From dielectrics to bioelectronics}, series = {Dielectrics in emerging technologies : proceedings of the international symposium ; [papers presented at the First International Symposium on Science and Technology of Dielectrics in Emerging Fields held from 27th April to 2nd May 2003 in Paris, France] / sponsoring divisions: Dielectric Science and Technology, Electronics. Ed.: D. Misra.}, journal = {Dielectrics in emerging technologies : proceedings of the international symposium ; [papers presented at the First International Symposium on Science and Technology of Dielectrics in Emerging Fields held from 27th April to 2nd May 2003 in Paris, France] / sponsoring divisions: Dielectric Science and Technology, Electronics. Ed.: D. Misra.}, publisher = {Electrochemical Society}, address = {Pennington, NJ}, isbn = {1-56677-346-6}, pages = {31 -- 37}, year = {2003}, language = {en} } @article{Schoening2000, author = {Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef}, title = {Silicon recognizes biochemical parameters: Microchips for analytical sensor applications}, series = {American Laboratory. 32 (2000), H. 16}, journal = {American Laboratory. 32 (2000), H. 16}, isbn = {0044-7749}, pages = {24 -- 31}, year = {2000}, language = {en} } @article{SchusserPoghossianBaeckeretal.2012, author = {Schusser, Sebastian and Poghossian, Arshak and B{\"a}cker, Matthias and Leinhos, Marcel and Wagner, Patrick and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef}, title = {Characterization of biodegradable polymers with capacitive field-effect sensors}, series = {Sensors and actuators B: Chemical}, volume = {187}, journal = {Sensors and actuators B: Chemical}, publisher = {Elsevier}, address = {Amsterdam}, issn = {0925-4005}, doi = {10.1016/j.snb.2012.07.099}, pages = {2 -- 7}, year = {2012}, abstract = {In vitro studies of the degradation kinetic of biopolymers are essential for the design and optimization of implantable biomedical devices. In the presented work, a field-effect capacitive sensor has been applied for the real-time and in situ monitoring of degradation processes of biopolymers for the first time. The polymer-covered field-effect sensor is, in principle, capable to detect any changes in bulk, surface and interface properties of the polymer induced by degradation processes. The feasibility of this approach has been experimentally proven by using the commercially available biomedical polymer poly(D,L-lactic acid) (PDLLA) as a model system. PDLLA films of different thicknesses were deposited on the Ta₂O₅-gate surface of the field-effect structure from a polymer solution by means of spin-coating method. The polymer-modified field-effect sensors have been characterized by means of capacitance-voltage and impedance-spectroscopy method. The degradation of the PDLLA was accelerated by changing the degradation medium from neutral (pH 7.2) to alkaline (pH 9) condition, resulting in drastic changes in the capacitance and impedance spectra of the polymer-modified field-effect sensor.}, language = {en} } @article{SchusserPoghossianBaeckeretal.2015, author = {Schusser, Sebastian and Poghossian, Arshak and B{\"a}cker, Matthias and Krischer, M. and Leinhos, Marcel and Wagner, P. and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef}, title = {An application of field-effect sensors for in-situ monitoring of degradation of biopolymers}, series = {Sensors and actuators B: Chemical}, volume = {207, Part B}, journal = {Sensors and actuators B: Chemical}, publisher = {Elsevier}, address = {Amsterdam}, issn = {1873-3077 (E-Journal); 0925-4005 (Print)}, doi = {10.1016/j.snb.2014.10.058}, pages = {954 -- 959}, year = {2015}, abstract = {The characterization of the degradation kinetics of biodegradable polymers is mandatory with regard to their proper application. In the present work, polymer-modified electrolyte-insulator-semiconductor (PMEIS) field-effect sensors have been applied for in-situ monitoring of the pH-dependent degradation kinetics of the commercially available biopolymer poly(d,l-lactic acid) (PDLLA) in buffer solutions from pH 3 to pH 13. PDLLA films of 500 nm thickness were deposited on the surface of an Al-p-Si-SiO2-Ta2O5 structure from a polymer solution by means of spin-coating method. The PMEIS sensor is, in principle, capable to detect any changes in bulk, surface and interface properties of the polymer induced by degradation processes. A faster degradation has been observed for PDLLA films exposed to alkaline solutions (pH 9, pH 11 and pH 13).}, language = {en} } @article{SchusserMenzelBaeckeretal.2013, author = {Schusser, Sebastian and Menzel, S. and B{\"a}cker, Matthias and Leinhos, Marcel and Poghossian, Arshak and Wagner, P. and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef}, title = {Degradation of thin poly(lactic acid) films: characterization by capacitance-voltage, atomic force microscopy, scanning electron microscopy and contact-angle measurements}, series = {Electrochimica Acta}, volume = {Vol. 113}, journal = {Electrochimica Acta}, publisher = {Elsevier}, address = {Amsterdam}, issn = {1873-3859 (E-Journal); 0013-4686 (Print)}, pages = {779 -- 784}, year = {2013}, language = {en} } @article{SchusserLeinhosBaeckeretal.2013, author = {Schusser, Sebastian and Leinhos, Marcel and B{\"a}cker, Matthias and Poghossian, Arshak and Wagner, Patrick and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef}, title = {Impedance spectroscopy: A tool for real-time in situ monitoring of the degradation of biopolymers}, series = {Physica Status Solidi (A)}, volume = {210}, journal = {Physica Status Solidi (A)}, number = {5}, publisher = {Wiley}, address = {Weinheim}, issn = {1521-396X ; 0031-8965}, doi = {10.1002/pssa.201200941}, pages = {905 -- 910}, year = {2013}, abstract = {Investigation of the degradation kinetics of biodegradable polymers is essential for the development of implantable biomedical devices with predicted biodegradability. In this work, an impedimetric sensor has been applied for real-time and in situ monitoring of degradation processes of biopolymers. The sensor consists of two platinum thin-film electrodes covered by a polymer film to be studied. The benchmark biomedical polymer poly(D,L-lactic acid) (PDLLA) was used as a model system. PDLLA films were deposited on the sensor structure from a polymer solution by using the spin-coating method. The degradation kinetics of PDLLA films have been studied in alkaline solutions of pH 9 and 12 by means of an impedance spectroscopy (IS) method. Any changes in a polymer capacitance/resistance induced by water uptake and/or polymer degradation will modulate the global impedance of the polymer-covered sensor that can be used as an indicator of the polymer degradation. The degradation rate can be evaluated from the time-dependent impedance spectra. As expected, a faster degradation has been observed for PDLLA films exposed to pH 12 solution.}, language = {en} } @article{SchusserKrischerBaeckeretal.2015, author = {Schusser, Sebastian and Krischer, Maximillian and B{\"a}cker, Matthias and Poghossian, Arshak and Wagner, Patrick and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef}, title = {Monitoring of the Enzymatically Catalyzed Degradation of Biodegradable Polymers by Means of Capacitive Field-Effect Sensors}, series = {Analytical Chemistry}, volume = {87}, journal = {Analytical Chemistry}, number = {13}, publisher = {ACS Publications}, address = {Washington, DC}, issn = {1520-6882}, doi = {10.1021/acs.analchem.5b00617}, pages = {6607 -- 6613}, year = {2015}, abstract = {Designing novel or optimizing existing biodegradable polymers for biomedical applications requires numerous tests on the effect of substances on the degradation process. In the present work, polymer-modified electrolyte-insulator-semiconductor (PMEIS) sensors have been applied for monitoring an enzymatically catalyzed degradation of polymers for the first time. The thin films of biodegradable polymer poly(d,l-lactic acid) and enzyme lipase were used as a model system. During degradation, the sensors were read-out by means of impedance spectroscopy. In order to interpret the data obtained from impedance measurements, an electrical equivalent circuit model was developed. In addition, morphological investigations of the polymer surface have been performed by means of in situ atomic force microscopy. The sensor signal change, which reflects the progress of degradation, indicates an accelerated degradation in the presence of the enzyme compared to hydrolysis in neutral pH buffer media. The degradation rate increases with increasing enzyme concentration. The obtained results demonstrate the potential of PMEIS sensors as a very promising tool for in situ and real-time monitoring of degradation of polymers.}, language = {en} } @article{SchusserKrischerMolinetal.2015, author = {Schusser, Sebastian and Krischer, M. and Molin, D. G. M. and Akker, N. M. S. van den and B{\"a}cker, Matthias and Poghossian, Arshak and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef}, title = {Sensor System for in-situ and Real-time Monitoring of Polymer (bio) degradation}, series = {Procedia Engineering}, volume = {120}, journal = {Procedia Engineering}, publisher = {Elsevier}, address = {Amsterdam}, issn = {1877-7058}, doi = {10.1016/j.proeng.2015.08.815}, pages = {948 -- 951}, year = {2015}, abstract = {A sensor system for investigating (bio)degradationprocesses of polymers is presented. The system utilizes semiconductor field-effect sensors and is capable of monitoring the degradation process in-situ and in real-time. The degradation of the polymer poly(d,l-lactic acid) is exemplarily monitored in solutions with different pH value, pH-buffer solution containing the model enzyme lipase from Rhizomucormiehei and cell-culture medium containing supernatants from stimulated and non-stimulated THP-1-derived macrophages mimicking activation of the immune system.}, language = {en} } @article{SchubertSchoeningMourzinaetal.2001, author = {Schubert, J. and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef and Mourzina, Y. G. and Legin, A. V. and Vlasov, Y. G. and Zander, W. and L{\"u}th, H.}, title = {Multicomponent thin films for electrochemical sensor applications prepared by pulsed laser deposition}, series = {Sensors and Actuators B. 76 (2001), H. 1-3}, journal = {Sensors and Actuators B. 76 (2001), H. 1-3}, isbn = {0925-4005}, pages = {327 -- 330}, year = {2001}, language = {en} } @article{SchrothWeissbeckerSchuetzetal.2002, author = {Schroth, P. and Weißbecker, B. and Sch{\"u}tz, S. and Ecken, H. and Yoshinobu, T. and L{\"u}th, H. and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef}, title = {Bioelectronic signal processing - intact chemoreceptors coupled to field-effect devices}, series = {Lecture Notes of the ICB Seminars}, journal = {Lecture Notes of the ICB Seminars}, publisher = {MCB}, address = {Warsaw}, pages = {28 -- 42}, year = {2002}, language = {en} } @article{SchrothWeissbeckerSchuetzetal.2001, author = {Schroth, P. and Weißbecker, B. and Sch{\"u}tz, S. and Ecken, H. and Yoshinobu, T. and L{\"u}th, H. and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef}, title = {Bioelectronic signal processing - intact chemoreceptors coupled to field-effect devices}, series = {Biocybernetics and Biomedical Engineering. 21 (2001), H. 3}, journal = {Biocybernetics and Biomedical Engineering. 21 (2001), H. 3}, isbn = {0208-5216}, pages = {27 -- 42}, year = {2001}, language = {en} } @article{SchrothSchoeningSchuetzetal.2000, author = {Schroth, P. and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef and Sch{\"u}tz, S. and Steffen, A. and Weißbecker, B. and Hummel, Hans E. and Kordos, P. and L{\"u}th, H.}, title = {Nachweis von organischen Duftstoffen durch Biosensoren auf der Basis von Insektenantennen}, series = {Gesellschaft Mess- und Automatisierungstechnik: Sensoren und Meßsysteme 2000 : Tagung Ludwigsburg, 13. und 14. M{\"a}rz 2000 / VDI/VDE-Gesellschaft Meß- und Automatisierungstechnik}, journal = {Gesellschaft Mess- und Automatisierungstechnik: Sensoren und Meßsysteme 2000 : Tagung Ludwigsburg, 13. und 14. M{\"a}rz 2000 / VDI/VDE-Gesellschaft Meß- und Automatisierungstechnik}, publisher = {VDI-Verl.}, address = {D{\"u}sseldorf:}, isbn = {3-18-091530-7}, pages = {107 -- 114}, year = {2000}, language = {de} }