@article{JablonowskiKollmannNabeletal.2016, author = {Jablonowski, Nicolai David and Kollmann, Tobias and Nabel, Moritz and Damm, Tatjana and Klose, Holger and M{\"u}ller, Michael and Bl{\"a}sing, Marc and Seebold, S{\"o}ren and Krafft, Simone and Kuperjans, Isabel and Dahmen, Markus and Schurr, Ulrich}, title = {Valorization of Sida (Sida hermaphrodita) biomass for multiple energy purposes}, series = {GCB [Global Change Biology] Bioenergy}, volume = {9}, journal = {GCB [Global Change Biology] Bioenergy}, number = {1}, publisher = {Wiley-VCH}, address = {Weinheim}, issn = {1757-1707 (online)}, doi = {10.1111/gcbb.12346}, pages = {202 -- 214}, year = {2016}, abstract = {The performance and biomass yield of the perennial energy plant Sida hermaphrodita (hereafter referred to as Sida) as a feedstock for biogas and solid fuel was evaluated throughout one entire growing period at agricultural field conditions. A Sida plant development code was established to allow comparison of the plant growth stages and biomass composition. Four scenarios were evaluated to determine the use of Sida biomass with regard to plant development and harvest time: (i) one harvest for solid fuel only; (ii) one harvest for biogas production only; (iii) one harvest for biogas production, followed by a harvest of the regrown biomass for solid fuel; and (iv) two consecutive harvests for biogas production. To determine Sida's value as a feedstock for combustion, we assessed the caloric value, the ash quality, and melting point with regard to DIN EN ISO norms. The results showed highest total dry biomass yields of max. 25 t ha⁻¹, whereas the highest dry matter of 70\% to 80\% was obtained at the end of the growing period. Scenario (i) clearly indicated the highest energy recovery, accounting for 439 288 MJ ha⁻¹; the energy recovery of the four scenarios from highest to lowest followed this order: (i) ≫ (iii) ≫ (iv) > (ii). Analysis of the Sida ashes showed a high melting point of >1500 °C, associated with a net calorific value of 16.5-17.2 MJ kg⁻¹. All prerequisites for DIN EN ISO norms were achieved, indicating Sida's advantage as a solid energy carrier without any post-treatment after harvesting. Cell wall analysis of the stems showed a constant lignin content after sampling week 16 (July), whereas cellulose had already reached a plateau in sampling week 4 (April). The results highlight Sida as a promising woody, perennial plant, providing biomass for flexible and multipurpose energy applications.}, language = {en} } @article{IlleSchrammAdametal.2008, author = {Ille, F. and Schramm, S. and Adam, M. and Backes, K. and Faber, Christian and Anthrakidis, Anette}, title = {Kraft-W{\"a}rme-K{\"a}lte-Kopplung im Leistungsbereich von 10 kW mit periodisch arbeitender Sorptionsmaschine}, series = {VDI-Tage der Geb{\"a}udetechnik 2008 : Tagung Dortmund, 28. und 29. Mai 2008 / VDI-Gesellschaft Technische Geb{\"a}udeausr{\"u}stung}, journal = {VDI-Tage der Geb{\"a}udetechnik 2008 : Tagung Dortmund, 28. und 29. Mai 2008 / VDI-Gesellschaft Technische Geb{\"a}udeausr{\"u}stung}, publisher = {VDI-Verl.}, address = {D{\"u}sseldorf}, isbn = {978-3-18-092043-6}, pages = {103 -- 116}, year = {2008}, language = {de} } @inproceedings{HoeflerKneerGrossetal.2015, author = {H{\"o}fler, M. and Kneer, R. and Groß, Rolf Fritz and Kehrmann, K.}, title = {Chemical determination of oxygen transfer rates, transfer efficiencies and interphases evoked by aeration elements for liquid flows}, series = {Computational Methods in Multiphase Flow VIII. - (WIT Transactions on Engineering Sciences ; Volume 89)}, booktitle = {Computational Methods in Multiphase Flow VIII. - (WIT Transactions on Engineering Sciences ; Volume 89)}, editor = {Vorobieff, P.}, publisher = {WIT Press}, address = {Southampton}, isbn = {978-1-84564-946-3 (Print-Ausgabe)}, issn = {1746-4471}, pages = {89 -- 101}, year = {2015}, language = {en} } @article{HoylerWhiteHoff1998, author = {Hoyler, Friedrich and White, D.H. and Hoff, R. W.}, title = {Nuclear structure of 241Pu from neutron-capture, (d,p)-, and (d,t)-reaction measurements / D. H. White ; R. W. Hoff ... F. Hoyler ...}, series = {Physical review / C. 57 (1998), H. 3}, journal = {Physical review / C. 57 (1998), H. 3}, isbn = {0556-2813}, pages = {1112 -- 1133}, year = {1998}, language = {en} } @article{HoylerShiSchreckenbacketal.1999, author = {Hoyler, Friedrich and Shi, Z. R. and Schreckenback, K. and Aprahamian, A.}, title = {Complete spectroscopy and the 162Dy nucleus / Z. R. Shi ; K. Schreckenbach ; A. Aprahamian ... F. Hoyler ...}, series = {AIP conference proceedings (1999)}, journal = {AIP conference proceedings (1999)}, isbn = {0094-243X}, pages = {237 -- 238}, year = {1999}, language = {en} } @article{HoylerProkofjevsBondarenko1997, author = {Hoyler, Friedrich and Prokofjevs, P. and Bondarenko, V.}, title = {Study of nuclear structure of 164Dy in (n, gamma) and(n, n' gamma) reactions / P. Prokofjevs ; V. Bondarenko ; F. Hoyler ...}, isbn = {1122-1437}, pages = {759}, year = {1997}, language = {en} } @article{HoylerPetkovAndrejtscheff1988, author = {Hoyler, Friedrich and Petkov, P. and Andrejtscheff, W.}, title = {Absolute E0, E1 and E2 transition rates in even-even nuclei obtained in thermal neutron capture / P. Petkov ; W. Andrejtscheff ... F. Hoyler ...}, series = {Journal of Physics G. 14 (1988), H. S}, journal = {Journal of Physics G. 14 (1988), H. S}, isbn = {0305-4616}, pages = {S97 -- S102}, year = {1988}, language = {en} } @article{HoylerMohrStaudt1994, author = {Hoyler, Friedrich and Mohr, P. and Staudt, G.}, title = {Alpha-cluster states of 212po in a realistic potential model}, series = {Physical review / C. 50 (1994), H. 5}, journal = {Physical review / C. 50 (1994), H. 5}, isbn = {0556-2813}, pages = {2631 -- 2634}, year = {1994}, language = {en} } @article{HoylerKesslerGreene1988, author = {Hoyler, Friedrich and Kessler, E. G. and Greene, G. L.}, title = {High accuracy, absolute wavelength determination of capture gamma-ray energies for E\&\#8804;5 MeV and the direct determination of binding energies in light nuclei / E.G. Kessler ; G. L. Greene ... F. Hoyler}, series = {Journal of Physics G. 14 (1988), H. S}, journal = {Journal of Physics G. 14 (1988), H. S}, isbn = {0305-4616}, pages = {S167 -- S174}, year = {1988}, language = {en} } @article{HoylerHoffBoerner1996, author = {Hoyler, Friedrich and Hoff, R. W. and B{\"o}rner, H. G.}, title = {Nuclear structure of 170Tm from neutron-capture and (d,p)-reaction measurements / R. W. Hoff ; H. G. B{\"o}rner ... F. Hoyler ...}, series = {Physical review / C. 54 (1996), H. 1}, journal = {Physical review / C. 54 (1996), H. 1}, isbn = {0556-2813}, pages = {78 -- 116}, year = {1996}, language = {en} } @article{HoylerHamadaHamilton1987, author = {Hoyler, Friedrich and Hamada, S. A. and Hamilton, W. D.}, title = {Gamma-gamma directional correlation measurements in 84Kr following thermal neutron capture by natural krypton / S. A. Hamada ; W. D. Hamilton ; F. Hoyler}, series = {Journal of physics / G. 13 (1987), H. 9}, journal = {Journal of physics / G. 13 (1987), H. 9}, isbn = {0305-4616}, pages = {1143 -- 1163}, year = {1987}, language = {en} } @article{HoylerDrissiTercier1997, author = {Hoyler, Friedrich and Drissi, S. and Tercier, P. A.}, title = {The 112Cd laboratory - An extension : EO strengths, multiphonon states and coupled vibrations / S. Drissi ; P. A. Tercier ... F. Hoyler ...}, series = {Nuclear physics / A. 614 (1997), H. 2}, journal = {Nuclear physics / A. 614 (1997), H. 2}, isbn = {0375-9474}, pages = {137 -- 182}, year = {1997}, language = {en} } @article{HoylerCorminboeufJolie1997, author = {Hoyler, Friedrich and Corminboeuf, F. and Jolie, J.}, title = {Kp=4+ double-gvibration in 164Dy / F. Corminboeuf ; J. Jolie ... F. Hoyler ...}, series = {Physical review / C. 56 (1997), H. 3}, journal = {Physical review / C. 56 (1997), H. 3}, isbn = {0556-2813}, pages = {R1201}, year = {1997}, language = {en} } @article{HoylerColvinRobinson1988, author = {Hoyler, Friedrich and Colvin, G. G. and Robinson, S. J.}, title = {100Ru studied by thermal neutron capture / G. G. Colvin ; S. J. Robinson ; F. Hoyler}, series = {Journal of Physics G. 14 (1988), H. 11}, journal = {Journal of Physics G. 14 (1988), H. 11}, isbn = {0305-4616}, pages = {1411 -- 1421}, year = {1988}, language = {en} } @article{HoylerColvinRobinson1987, author = {Hoyler, Friedrich and Colvin, G. G. and Robinson, S. J.}, title = {E0 transitions in 106Pd studied by neutron capture / G. G. Colvin ; F. Hoyler ; S. J. Robinson}, series = {Journal of physics / G. 13 (1987), H. 2}, journal = {Journal of physics / G. 13 (1987), H. 2}, isbn = {0305-4616}, pages = {191 -- 204}, year = {1987}, language = {en} } @article{HoylerCollinsEid1989, author = {Hoyler, Friedrich and Collins, S. P. and Eid, S. A.}, title = {A search for mixed-symmetry states in the mass A approximately 50 region / S. P. Collins ; S. A. Eid ... F. Hoyler}, series = {Journal of Physics G. 15 (1989), H. 3}, journal = {Journal of Physics G. 15 (1989), H. 3}, isbn = {0954-3899}, pages = {321 -- 332}, year = {1989}, language = {en} } @article{HoylerCizewskiColvin1988, author = {Hoyler, Friedrich and Cizewski, J. A. and Colvin, G. G.}, title = {Neutron capture on 193Ir and \&\#963;<\&\#963; SUB>max states in 195Ir / J. A. Cizewski ; G. G. Colvin ... F. Hoyler ...}, series = {Journal of Physics G. 14 (1988), H. S}, journal = {Journal of Physics G. 14 (1988), H. S}, isbn = {0305-4616}, pages = {S103 -- S108}, year = {1988}, language = {en} } @article{HoylerCataDanilGuazzoni1996, author = {Hoyler, Friedrich and Cata-Danil, G. and Guazzoni, P.}, title = {(p,t) transition strengths for nuclei around Z = 50 and the IBA model / G. Cata-Danil ; P. Guazzoni ... F. Hoyler ...}, series = {Journal of physics / G. 22 (1996), H. 1}, journal = {Journal of physics / G. 22 (1996), H. 1}, isbn = {0305-4616}, pages = {107 -- 114}, year = {1996}, language = {en} } @article{HoylerBoernerRobinson1988, author = {Hoyler, Friedrich and B{\"o}rner, H. G. and Robinson, S.}, title = {Recent developments at the ILL (n,\&\#947;)-facility}, series = {Journal of Physics G. 14 (1988), H. S}, journal = {Journal of Physics G. 14 (1988), H. S}, isbn = {0305-4616}, pages = {S161 -- S165}, year = {1988}, language = {en} } @article{HoylerBauskeArias1993, author = {Hoyler, Friedrich and Bauske, I. and Arias, J. M.}, title = {First observation of scissors mode states in an odd-mass nucleus / I. Bauske ; J. M. Arias ... F. Hoyler ...}, series = {Physical review letters. 71 (1993), H. 7}, journal = {Physical review letters. 71 (1993), H. 7}, isbn = {0031-9007}, pages = {975 -- 978}, year = {1993}, language = {en} }