@misc{TippkoetterZhangPothetal.2010, author = {Tippk{\"o}tter, Nils and Zhang, M. and Poth, S. and Ulber, Roland}, title = {Enzymatische Lignindegradierung unter Einsatz eines Optimierungsalgorithmus}, series = {Chemie Ingenieur Technik}, volume = {82}, journal = {Chemie Ingenieur Technik}, number = {9}, publisher = {Wiley-VCH}, address = {Weinheim}, issn = {0009-286X}, doi = {10.1002/cite.201050707}, pages = {1601 -- 1602}, year = {2010}, abstract = {Lignine bestehen aus einem hochgradig vernetzten Polymer phenolischer Grundeinheiten. Diese Verbindungen sind eine Quelle vielversprechender chemischer Grundbausteine. Auch die enzymatische Modifikation der Materialeigenschaften des Lignins ist f{\"u}r dessen Anwendung von Interesse. Aufgrund der verschiedenen Bindungstypen im Lignin ist eine Auftrennung mit nur einem Enzym unwahrscheinlich. Vielmehr sind verschiedene mediatorgest{\"u}tzte Reaktionen notwendig. Pilze, wie z.B. T. versicolor, nutzen Enzymkombinationen zum Aufschluss des Lignins. Hierbei kommen Laccase, Ligninperoxidase und Manganperoxidase zum Einsatz. Die optimale Kombination der Enzyme und ihrer Mediatoren bzw. Stabilisatoren ist Ziel der Untersuchungen. Aufgrund der großen Parameteranzahl wurde ein genetischer Algorithmus eingesetzt. Als Versuchsparameter wurden gew{\"a}hlt: die Verh{\"a}ltnisse der Enzyme, Ligninmasse, Konzentrationen an Eisen-, Mangan-, Oxalat-Ionen, ABTS, Violurs{\"a}ure und H₂O₂. Somit werden elf Parameter simultan optimiert. Als Algorithmus wurde ein Programm mit variabler Genkodierung entwickelt. Die Umsetzung des Lignins wird dabei {\"u}ber den verfolgt. Zurzeit ist ein enzymatischer Umsatz von 12\% m{\"o}glich. Als Referenz wurde eine chemische Lignindegradierung mit einem Umsatzvon 37\% etabliert. Die sechs Generationen des Algorithmus zeigen eine Kongruenz der Enzymkonzentrationen von LiP, MnP und VeP, w{\"a}hrend Laccase keinen Einfluss hat. Des Weiteren beeinflussen die Konzentrationen von Mangan und Oxalat die Umsetzung, w{\"a}hrend die Variation von ABTS- und H₂O₂ nur eine geringe Auswirkung hat.}, language = {de} } @incollection{LehnertzBialonskiHorstmannetal.2010, author = {Lehnertz, Klaus and Bialonski, Stephan and Horstmann, Marie-Therese and Krug, Dieter and Rothkegel, Alexander and Staniek, Matth{\"a}us and Wagner, Tobias}, title = {Epilepsy}, series = {Reviews of Nonlinear Dynamics and Complexity, Volume 2}, booktitle = {Reviews of Nonlinear Dynamics and Complexity, Volume 2}, publisher = {Wiley-VCH}, isbn = {9783527628001}, doi = {10.1002/9783527628001.ch5}, pages = {159 -- 200}, year = {2010}, language = {en} } @incollection{ButenwegGellertMeyer2010, author = {Butenweg, Christoph and Gellert, Christoph and Meyer, Udo}, title = {Erdbebenbemessung bei Mauerwerksbauten}, series = {Mauerwerk-Kalender 2010: Normen f{\"u}r Bemessung und Ausf{\"u}hrung}, booktitle = {Mauerwerk-Kalender 2010: Normen f{\"u}r Bemessung und Ausf{\"u}hrung}, publisher = {Ernst \& Sohn}, address = {Berlin}, isbn = {3-433-60040-6 ; 978-3-433-60040-5}, doi = {10.1002/9783433600405.ch7}, pages = {141 -- 167}, year = {2010}, language = {de} } @article{MottaghyPechnigTaugsetal.2010, author = {Mottaghy, Darius and Pechnig, Renate and Taugs, Renate and Kr{\"o}ger, Jens and Thomsen, Claudia and Hesse, Fabian and Liebsch-Doerschner, Thomas}, title = {Erstellung eines geothermischen Modells f{\"u}r Teile Hamburgs und anliegende Gebiete}, series = {BBR - Fachmagazin f{\"u}r Brunnen- und Leitungsbau}, volume = {61}, journal = {BBR - Fachmagazin f{\"u}r Brunnen- und Leitungsbau}, number = {12}, publisher = {WVGW Wirtschafts- u. Verl.Ges. Gas und Wasser}, address = {Bonn}, issn = {1611-1478}, pages = {52 -- 59}, year = {2010}, language = {de} } @article{StaatSponagelNguyen2010, author = {Staat, Manfred and Sponagel, Stefan and Nguyen, Nhu Huynh}, title = {Experiment and material model for soft tissue materials}, series = {Constitutive models for rubber VI : proceedings of the sixth European Conference on Constitutive Models for Rubber, Dresden, Germany, 7 - 10 September 2009 / eds. Gert Heinrich ...}, journal = {Constitutive models for rubber VI : proceedings of the sixth European Conference on Constitutive Models for Rubber, Dresden, Germany, 7 - 10 September 2009 / eds. Gert Heinrich ...}, publisher = {CRC Press}, address = {Boca Raton [u.a.]}, isbn = {978-0-415-56327-7}, pages = {465 -- 470}, year = {2010}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{BitzKraffOrzadaetal.2010, author = {Bitz, Andreas and Kraff, O. and Orzada, S. and Maderwald, S. and Brote, I. and Ladd, M.}, title = {Experimental and Numerical Assessment of RF Safety of Transmit Coils at 7 Tesla}, series = {ISMRM workshop on MR safety 2010 : RF heating of the human in MRI : workshop series. The Washington County Historic Courthouse, Stillwater, Minnesota, USA, 15 - 17 October 2010}, booktitle = {ISMRM workshop on MR safety 2010 : RF heating of the human in MRI : workshop series. The Washington County Historic Courthouse, Stillwater, Minnesota, USA, 15 - 17 October 2010}, isbn = {978-1-62276-088-6}, pages = {195}, year = {2010}, language = {en} } @article{Kirsch2010, author = {Kirsch, Ansgar}, title = {Experimental investigation of the face stability of shallow tunnels in sand}, series = {Acta Geotechnica}, volume = {5}, journal = {Acta Geotechnica}, number = {1}, publisher = {Springer}, address = {Berlin}, issn = {1861-1125}, doi = {10.1007/s11440-010-0110-7}, pages = {43 -- 62}, year = {2010}, abstract = {Various models have been proposed for the prediction of the necessary support pressure at the face of a shallow tunnel. To assess their quality, the collapse of a tunnel face was modelled with small-scale model tests at single gravity. The development of the failure mechanism and the support force at the face in dry sand were investigated. The observed displacement patterns show a negligible influence of overburden on the extent and evolution of the failure zone. The latter is significantly influenced, though, by the initial density of the sand: in dense sand a chimney-wedge-type collapse mechanism developed, which propagated towards the soil surface. Initially, loose sand did not show any discrete collapse mechanism. The necessary support force was neither influenced by the overburden nor the initial density. A comparison with quantitative predictions by several theoretical models showed that the measured necessary support pressure is overestimated by most of the models. Those by Vermeer/Ruse and L{\´e}ca/Dormieux showed the best agreement to the measurements.}, language = {en} } @article{ReckerBosschaertsWagemakersetal.2010, author = {Recker, Elmar and Bosschaerts, Walter and Wagemakers, Rolf and Hendrick, Patrick and Funke, Harald and B{\"o}rner, Sebastian}, title = {Experimental study of a round jet in cross-flow at low momentum ratio}, series = {15th International Symposium on Applications of Laser Techniques to Fluid Mechanics Lisbon, Portugal, 05-08 July, 2010 - 1}, journal = {15th International Symposium on Applications of Laser Techniques to Fluid Mechanics Lisbon, Portugal, 05-08 July, 2010 - 1}, pages = {1 -- 13}, year = {2010}, language = {en} } @book{Matcha2010, author = {Matcha, Heike}, title = {Expo 15 : Experimental Parametric Object ; Realisierung des Messestandes "Digital Origami" f{\"u}r den Fachbereich Architektur der Technischen Universit{\"a}t Darmstadt}, publisher = {Technische Universit{\"a}t Darmstadt}, address = {Darmstadt}, pages = {54 S. : Ill.}, year = {2010}, language = {de} } @article{SchlamannVoigtMaderwaldetal.2010, author = {Schlamann, Marc and Voigt, Melanie A. and Maderwald, Stefan and Bitz, Andreas and Kraff, Oliver and Ladd, Susanne C. and Ladd, Mark E. and Forsting, Michael and Wilhelm, Hans}, title = {Exposure to high-field MRI does not affect cognitive function}, series = {Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging}, volume = {31}, journal = {Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging}, number = {5}, publisher = {Wiley-Liss}, address = {New York}, issn = {1522-2586}, doi = {10.1002/jmri.22065}, pages = {1061 -- 1066}, year = {2010}, abstract = {Purpose To assess potential cognitive deficits under the influence of static magnetic fields at various field strengths some studies already exist. These studies were not focused on attention as the most vulnerable cognitive function. Additionally, mostly no magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) sequences were performed. Materials and Methods In all, 25 right-handed men were enrolled in this study. All subjects underwent one MRI examination of 63 minutes at 1.5 T and one at 7 T within an interval of 10 to 30 days. The order of the examinations was randomized. Subjects were referred to six standardized neuropsychological tests strictly focused on attention immediately before and after each MRI examination. Differences in neuropsychological variables between the timepoints before and after each MRI examination were assessed and P-values were calculated Results Only six subtests revealed significant differences between pre- and post-MRI. In these tests the subjects achieved better results in post-MRI testing than in pre-MRI testing (P = 0.013-0.032). The other tests revealed no significant results. Conclusion The improvement in post-MRI testing is only explicable as a result of learning effects. MRI examinations, even in ultrahigh-field scanners, do not seem to have any persisting influence on the attention networks of human cognition immediately after exposure.}, language = {en} } @article{Goldbach2010, author = {Goldbach, Daniel}, title = {Fahrstabilit{\"a}tserh{\"o}hung bei Gespannen durch Querverschiebung des Anh{\"a}ngerkupplungspunktes}, series = {mechatronik mobil}, volume = {2}, journal = {mechatronik mobil}, number = {1}, publisher = {Expert Verlag}, address = {Renningen}, issn = {1867-7371}, pages = {23 -- 29}, year = {2010}, language = {de} } @article{EilmannBuchmannSiegwolfetal.2010, author = {Eilmann, Britta and Buchmann, Nina and Siegwolf, Rolf and Saurer, Matthias and Cherubini, Paolo and Rigling, Andreas}, title = {Fast response of Scots pine to improved water availability reflected in tree-ring width and δ13C}, series = {Plant, Cell and Environment}, volume = {33}, journal = {Plant, Cell and Environment}, number = {8}, publisher = {Wiley-Blackwell}, address = {Oxford}, issn = {1365-3040 (Online)}, doi = {10.1111/j.1365-3040.2010.02153.x}, pages = {1351 -- 1360}, year = {2010}, abstract = {Drought-induced forest decline, like the Scots pine mortality in inner-Alpine valleys, will gain in importance as the frequency and severity of drought events are expected to increase. To understand how chronic drought affects tree growth and tree-ring δ13C values, we studied mature Scots pine in an irrigation experiment in an inner-Alpine valley. Tree growth and isotope analyses were carried out at the annual and seasonal scale. At the seasonal scale, maximum δ13C values were measured after the hottest and driest period of the year, and were associated with decreasing growth rates. Inter-annual δ13C values in early- and latewood showed a strong correlation with annual climatic conditions and an immediate decrease as a response to irrigation. This indicates a tight coupling between wood formation and the freshly produced assimilates for trees exposed to chronic drought. This rapid appearance of the isotopic signal is a strong indication for an immediate and direct transfer of newly synthesized assimilates for biomass production. The fast appearance and the distinct isotopic signal suggest a low availability of old stored carbohydrates. If this was a sign for C-storage depletion, an increasing mortality could be expected when stressors increase the need for carbohydrate for defence, repair or regeneration.}, language = {en} } @article{LeimenaArtmannDachwaldetal.2010, author = {Leimena, W. and Artmann, Gerhard and Dachwald, Bernd and Temiz Artmann, Ayseg{\"u}l and Gossmann, Matthias and Digel, Ilya}, title = {Feasibility of an in-situ microbial decontamination of an ice-melting probe}, series = {Eurasian Chemico-Technological Journal}, volume = {12}, journal = {Eurasian Chemico-Technological Journal}, number = {2}, publisher = {Institute of Combustion Problems}, address = {Almaty}, isbn = {1562-3920}, doi = {10.18321/ectj37}, pages = {145 -- 150}, year = {2010}, abstract = {Autonomous robotic systems for penetrating thick ice shells with simultaneous collecting of scientific data are very promising devices in both terrestrial (glacier, climate research) and extra-terrestrial applications. Technical challenges in development of such systems are numerous and include 3D-navigation, an appropriate energy source, motion control, etc. Not less important is the problem of forward contamination of the pristine glacial environments with microorganisms and biomolecules from the surface of the probe. This study was devoted to establishing a laboratory model for microbial contamination of a newly constructed ice-melting probe called IceMole and to analyse the viability and amount of the contaminating microorganisms as a function of distance. The used bacterial strains were Bacillus subtilis (ATCC 6051) and Escherichia coli (ATCC 11775). The main objective was development of an efficient and reliable in-situ decontamination method of the melting probe. Therefore, several chemical substances were tested in respect of their efficacy to eliminate bacteria on the surface of the melting probe at low temperature (0 - 5 °C) and at continuous dilution by melted water. Our study has shown that at least 99.9\% decontamination of the IceMole can be successfully achieved by the injection of 30\% (v/v) hydrogen peroxide and 3\% (v/v) sodium hypochlorite into the drilling site. We were able to reproduce this result in both time-dependent and depth-dependent experiments. The sufficient amount of 30\% (v/v) H₂O₂ or 3\% (v/v) NaClO has been found to be approximately 18 L per cm² of the probe's surface.}, language = {en} } @misc{HezelFrauenrathRenzetal.2010, author = {Hezel, Fabian and Frauenrath, Tobias and Renz, Wolfgang and Schulz-Menger, Jeanette and Niendorf, Thoralf}, title = {Feasibility of CINE Myocardial T2* Mapping Using Susceptibility Weighted Gradient-Echo Imaging at 7.0 T}, series = {2010 ISMRM-ESMRMB joint annual meeting}, journal = {2010 ISMRM-ESMRMB joint annual meeting}, issn = {1545-4428}, year = {2010}, abstract = {This study is designed to demonstrate the promise of susceptibility weighted 2D CINE FLASH and T2* Mapping of the heart at 7T.}, language = {en} } @article{BegingMlynekHataihimakuletal.2010, author = {Beging, Stefan and Mlynek, Daniela and Hataihimakul, Sudkanung and Poghossian, Arshak and Baldsiefen, Gerhard and Busch, Heinz and Laube, Norbert and Kleinen, Lisa and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef}, title = {Field-effect calcium sensor for the determination of the risk of urinary stone formation}, series = {Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical. 144 (2010), H. 2}, journal = {Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical. 144 (2010), H. 2}, pages = {374 -- 379}, year = {2010}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{BungOertelSchlenkhoffetal.2010, author = {Bung, Daniel Bernhard and Oertel, M. and Schlenkhoff, A. and Schlurmann, Torsten}, title = {Flash flood awareness and prevention in Germany}, series = {Early warning for flash floods : international workshop, Praha 2011 : workshop proceedings}, booktitle = {Early warning for flash floods : international workshop, Praha 2011 : workshop proceedings}, editor = {Obrusnik, Ivan}, organization = {Czech Hydrometeorological Institute}, isbn = {978-80-86690-91-9}, pages = {34 -- 40}, year = {2010}, language = {en} } @article{ScholzLeyDachwaldetal.2010, author = {Scholz, A. and Ley, Wilfried and Dachwald, Bernd and Miau, J. J. and Juang, J. C.}, title = {Flight results of the COMPASS-1 picosatellite mission}, series = {Acta Astronautica}, volume = {76}, journal = {Acta Astronautica}, number = {9-10}, publisher = {Elsevier}, address = {Amsterdam}, issn = {0094-5765}, doi = {10.1016/j.actaastro.2010.06.040}, pages = {1289 -- 1298}, year = {2010}, abstract = {The mission of the COMPASS-1 picosatellite is to take pictures of the earth, to validate a space-borne GPS receiver developed by the German Aerospace Center, and to verify the proper operation of the magnetic attitude control system in orbit. The spacecraft was launched on April 28, 2008 from the Indian space port Sriharikota, as part of the PSLV-C9 world record launch that simultaneously brought ten satellites into orbit. The mission operations were carried out from the ground stations in Aachen and Tainan. Arising difficulties in the communication link were overcome with the support of individuals from the amateur radio community. After several months of mission operation, abundant housekeeping and mission data has been commanded, received and analyzed and is presented in this paper.}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{BeckerEggertKnackstedt2010, author = {Becker, J{\"o}rg and Eggert, Mathias and Knackstedt, Ralf}, title = {Forschungslandkarte Rechtsinformatik und Informationsrecht}, series = {Proceedings of the Internationales Rechtsinformatik Sysmposium (IRIS), Salzburg, {\"O}sterreich, 2010}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Internationales Rechtsinformatik Sysmposium (IRIS), Salzburg, {\"O}sterreich, 2010}, year = {2010}, language = {de} } @incollection{BergenerDelfmannEggertetal.2010, author = {Bergener, Philipp and Delfmann, Patrick and Eggert, Mathias and Fritz, Fleur and Heddier, Marcel and Herring, Eva-Maria and Hofmann, Sara and Knackstedt, Ralf and Meil{\"a}nder, Dominique and Meyer, Eric and R{\"a}ckers, Michael and Seiler, Julia}, title = {Forschungsperspektiven im Kontext Informationstechnik und Recht}, series = {IT-Risiken: Ursachen, Methoden, Forschungsperspektiven, Arbeitsberichte des Instituts f{\"u}r Wirtschaftsinformatik}, booktitle = {IT-Risiken: Ursachen, Methoden, Forschungsperspektiven, Arbeitsberichte des Instituts f{\"u}r Wirtschaftsinformatik}, number = {128}, editor = {Becker, J{\"o}rg and Bergener, Philipp and Eggert, Mathias and Heddier, Marcel and Hofmann, Sara and Knackstedt, Ralf and R{\"a}ckers, Michael}, publisher = {Institut f{\"u}r Wirtschaftsinformatik}, address = {M{\"u}nster}, issn = {1438-3985}, pages = {115 -- 147}, year = {2010}, language = {de} } @article{KnackstedtEggertGraeweetal.2010, author = {Knackstedt, Ralf and Eggert, Mathias and Gr{\"a}we, Lena and Spittka, Jan}, title = {Forschungsportal f{\"u}r Rechtsinformatik und Informationsrecht - Weg zu einer disziplinen{\"u}bergreifenden Forschungs{\"u}bersicht}, series = {MMR - Multimedia und Recht}, journal = {MMR - Multimedia und Recht}, number = {8}, publisher = {Beck}, address = {M{\"u}nchen}, issn = {1434-596X}, pages = {528 -- 533}, year = {2010}, abstract = {Die Entwicklungen der Rechtsinformatik und des Informationsrechts zeigen, dass diese Disziplinen aktuell vor der Herausforderung stehen, eine interdisziplin{\"a}re Zusammenarbeit zwischen ihnen und anderen Disziplinen zu etablieren. Unterschiedliche Publikationskulturen erschweren die Erreichung dieses Ziels. Forschungsportale stellen themenspezifische, internetbasierte Verzeichnisse dar, die bereits vorhandene Informationen strukturiert zug{\"a}nglich machen. Sie k{\"o}nnen die Beziehungen zwischen den Disziplinen f{\"o}rdern, indem sie bereits erzielte Arbeitsergebnisse disziplinen{\"u}bergreifend bekannt machen und dadurch dazu beitragen, Synergiepotenziale und m{\"o}gliche Kooperationspartner zu identifizieren.}, language = {de} }