@article{SchindlerBialonskiHorstmannetal.2008, author = {Schindler, Kaspar A. and Bialonski, Stephan and Horstmann, Marie-Therese and Elger, Christian E. and Lehnertz, Klaus}, title = {Evolving functional network properties and synchronizability during human epileptic seizures}, series = {Chaos: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Nonlinear Science}, volume = {18}, journal = {Chaos: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Nonlinear Science}, number = {3}, issn = {1089-7682}, doi = {10.1063/1.2966112}, pages = {033119}, year = {2008}, language = {en} } @article{LehnertzAnsmannBialonskietal.2014, author = {Lehnertz, Klaus and Ansmann, Gerrit and Bialonski, Stephan and Dickten, Henning and Geier, Christian and Porz, Stephan}, title = {Evolving networks in the human epileptic brain}, series = {Physica D: Nonlinear Phenomena}, volume = {267}, journal = {Physica D: Nonlinear Phenomena}, publisher = {Elsevier}, address = {Amsterdam}, issn = {0167-2789}, doi = {10.1016/j.physd.2013.06.009}, pages = {7 -- 15}, year = {2014}, abstract = {Network theory provides novel concepts that promise an improved characterization of interacting dynamical systems. Within this framework, evolving networks can be considered as being composed of nodes, representing systems, and of time-varying edges, representing interactions between these systems. This approach is highly attractive to further our understanding of the physiological and pathophysiological dynamics in human brain networks. Indeed, there is growing evidence that the epileptic process can be regarded as a large-scale network phenomenon. We here review methodologies for inferring networks from empirical time series and for a characterization of these evolving networks. We summarize recent findings derived from studies that investigate human epileptic brain networks evolving on timescales ranging from few seconds to weeks. We point to possible pitfalls and open issues, and discuss future perspectives.}, language = {en} } @article{PoettgenEdererAltherretal.2015, author = {P{\"o}ttgen, Philipp and Ederer, Thorsten and Altherr, Lena and Lorenz, Ulf and Pelz, Peter F.}, title = {Examination and optimization of a heating circuit for energy-efficient buildings}, series = {Energy Technology}, volume = {4}, journal = {Energy Technology}, number = {1}, publisher = {WILEY-VCH Verlag}, address = {Weinheim}, isbn = {2194-4296}, doi = {10.1002/ente.201500252}, pages = {136 -- 144}, year = {2015}, abstract = {The conference center darmstadtium in Darmstadt is a prominent example of energy efficient buildings. Its heating system consists of different source and consumer circuits connected by a Zortstr{\"o}m reservoir. Our goal was to reduce the energy costs of the system as much as possible. Therefore, we analyzed its supply circuits. The first step towards optimization is a complete examination of the system: 1) Compilation of an object list for the system, 2) collection of the characteristic curves of the components, and 3) measurement of the load profiles of the heat and volume-flow demand. Instead of modifying the system manually and testing the solution by simulation, the second step was the creation of a global optimization program. The objective was to minimize the total energy costs for one year. We compare two different topologies and show opportunities for significant savings.}, language = {en} } @article{EckertRudolphGuoetal.2018, author = {Eckert, Alexander and Rudolph, Tobias and Guo, Jiaqi and Mang, Thomas and Walther, Andreas}, title = {Exceptionally Ductile and Tough Biomimetic Artificial Nacre with Gas Barrier Function}, series = {Advanced Materials}, volume = {30}, journal = {Advanced Materials}, number = {32}, publisher = {Wiley-VCH}, doi = {10.1002/adma.201802477}, pages = {Article number 1802477}, year = {2018}, abstract = {Synthetic mimics of natural high-performance structural materials have shown great and partly unforeseen opportunities for the design of multifunctional materials. For nacre-mimetic nanocomposites, it has remained extraordinarily challenging to make ductile materials with high stretchability at high fractions of reinforcements, which is however of crucial importance for flexible barrier materials. Here, highly ductile and tough nacre-mimetic nanocomposites are presented, by implementing weak, but many hydrogen bonds in a ternary nacre-mimetic system consisting of two polymers (poly(vinyl amine) and poly(vinyl alcohol)) and natural nanoclay (montmorillonite) to provide efficient energy dissipation and slippage at high nanoclay content (50 wt\%). Tailored interactions enable exceptional combinations of ductility (close to 50\% strain) and toughness (up to 27.5 MJ m⁻³). Extensive stress whitening, a clear sign of high internal dynamics at high internal cohesion, can be observed during mechanical deformation, and the materials can be folded like paper into origami planes without fracture. Overall, the new levels of ductility and toughness are unprecedented in highly reinforced bioinspired nanocomposites and are of critical importance to future applications, e.g., as barrier materials needed for encapsulation and as a printing substrate for flexible organic electronics.}, language = {en} } @article{GrotendorstScottAubertFreconetal.2004, author = {Grotendorst, Johannes and Scott, Tony C. and Aubert-Fr{\´e}con, Monique and Andrae, D.}, title = {Exchange Energy for Two-Active-Electron Diatomic Systems within the Surface Integral Method / Scott,T. C .; Aubert-Fr{\´e}con, M. ; Andrae, D. ; Grotendorst, J. ; Morgan III, J. D. ; Glasser, M. L.}, series = {Applicable Algebra in Engineering, Communication and Computing. 15 (2004), H. 2}, journal = {Applicable Algebra in Engineering, Communication and Computing. 15 (2004), H. 2}, isbn = {0938-1279}, pages = {101 -- 128}, year = {2004}, language = {en} } @article{OlaruKowalskiSethietal.2012, author = {Olaru, Alexandra Maria and Kowalski, Julia and Sethi, Vaishali and Bl{\"u}mich, Bernhard}, title = {Exchange relaxometry of flow at small P{\´e}clet numbers in a glass bead pack}, series = {Journal of Magnetic Resonance (JMR)}, volume = {220}, journal = {Journal of Magnetic Resonance (JMR)}, publisher = {Elsevier}, address = {Amsterdam}, issn = {1096-0856}, doi = {10.1016/j.jmr.2012.04.015}, pages = {32 -- 44}, year = {2012}, abstract = {In this paper we consider low P{\´e}clet number flow in bead packs. A series of relaxation exchange experiments has been conducted and evaluated by ILT analysis. In the resulting correlation maps, we observed a collapse of the signal and a translation towards smaller relaxation times with increasing flow rates, as well as a signal tilt with respect to the diagonal. In the discussion of the phenomena we present a mathematical theory for relaxation exchange experiments that considers both diffusive and advective transport. We perform simulations based on this theory and discuss them with respect to the conducted experiments.}, language = {en} } @article{SiegertMcLeishBaumannetal.2005, author = {Siegert, Petra and McLeish, Michael J. and Baumann, Martin and Iding, Hans and Kneen, Malea M. and Kenyon, George L. and Pohl, Martina}, title = {Exchanging the substrate specificities of pyruvate decarboxylase from Zymomonas mobilis and benzoylformate decarboxylase from Pseudomonas putida}, series = {Protein engineering, design, and selection : peds}, volume = {Vol. 18}, journal = {Protein engineering, design, and selection : peds}, number = {Iss. 7}, issn = {1460-213X (E-Journal); 1741-0134 (E-Journal); 0269-2139 (Print); 1741-0126 (Print)}, pages = {345 -- 357}, year = {2005}, language = {en} } @article{SchaeferUebbingvonderOstenetal.1996, author = {Sch{\"a}fer, Horst and Uebbing, H. and von der Osten, W. and Hommel, D. (u.a.)}, title = {Exciton and Phonon Quantization in Ultrathin Epitaxial Layers of ZnSe}, series = {23rd International Conference on the Physics of Semiconductors : Berlin, Germany, July 21 - 26, 1996 / ed.: Matthias Scheffler ...}, journal = {23rd International Conference on the Physics of Semiconductors : Berlin, Germany, July 21 - 26, 1996 / ed.: Matthias Scheffler ...}, publisher = {World Scientific}, address = {Singapore [u.a.]}, isbn = {981-02-2777-9}, pages = {365 -- 368}, year = {1996}, language = {en} } @article{Hillen1982, author = {Hillen, Walter}, title = {Exclusive proton-antiproton production in two photon collisions . TASSO Collaboration}, series = {Physics Letters B. 108 (1982), H. 1}, journal = {Physics Letters B. 108 (1982), H. 1}, isbn = {0370-2693}, pages = {67 -- 70}, year = {1982}, language = {en} } @article{HanssenNickelDrexeletal.2011, author = {Hanssen, H. and Nickel, T. and Drexel, V. and Hertel, G. and Emslander, I. and Sisic, Z. and Lorang, D. and Schuster, T. and Kotliar, Konstantin and Pressler, A. and Schmidt-Trucks{\"a}ss, A. and Weis, M. and Halle, M.}, title = {Exercise-induced alterations of retinal vessel diameters and cardiovascular risk reduction in obesity}, series = {Atherosclerosis}, volume = {216}, journal = {Atherosclerosis}, number = {2}, publisher = {Elsevier}, address = {Amsterdam}, isbn = {0021-9150}, pages = {433 -- 439}, year = {2011}, language = {en} } @article{AlbrachtArampatzis2013, author = {Albracht, Kirsten and Arampatzis, Adamantios}, title = {Exercise-induced changes in triceps surae tendon stiffness and muscle strength affect running economy in humans}, series = {European Journal of Applied Physiology}, volume = {113}, journal = {European Journal of Applied Physiology}, number = {6}, publisher = {Springer}, address = {Berlin}, issn = {1439-6327}, doi = {10.1007/s00421-012-2585-4}, pages = {1605 -- 1615}, year = {2013}, language = {en} } @article{Fabo1998, author = {Fabo, Sabine}, title = {Exhibition review: Documenta X and its media concept}, series = {Leonardo}, volume = {31}, journal = {Leonardo}, number = {4}, isbn = {0024-094x}, pages = {330}, year = {1998}, language = {en} } @article{SteuerDankertGilmartinMulleretal.2019, author = {Steuer-Dankert, Linda and Gilmartin, Shannon K. and Muller, Carol B. and Dungs, Carolin and Sheppard, Sheri and Leicht-Scholten, Carmen}, title = {Expanding engineering limits : a concept for socially responsible education of engineers}, series = {The international journal of engineering education}, volume = {35}, journal = {The international journal of engineering education}, number = {2}, isbn = {0949-149X}, pages = {658 -- 673}, year = {2019}, language = {en} } @article{FontiEilmannGarciaGonzalezetal.2009, author = {Fonti, Patrick and Eilmann, Britta and Garc{\´i}a-Gonz{\´a}lez, Ignacio and von Arx, Georg}, title = {Expeditious building of ring-porous earlywood vessel chronologies without loosing signal information}, series = {Trees : structure and function}, volume = {23}, journal = {Trees : structure and function}, number = {3}, publisher = {Springer}, address = {Berlin}, issn = {0931-1890 (Print)}, doi = {10.1007/s00468-008-0310-z}, pages = {665 -- 671}, year = {2009}, language = {en} } @article{NoureddineBitzLaddetal.2015, author = {Noureddine, Yacine and Bitz, Andreas and Ladd, Mark E. and Th{\"u}rling, Markus and Ladd, Susanne C. and Schaefers, Gregor and Kraff, Oliver}, title = {Experience with magnetic resonance imaging of human subjects with passive implants and tattoos at 7 T: a retrospective study}, series = {Magnetic Resonance Materials in Physics, Biology and Medicine}, volume = {28}, journal = {Magnetic Resonance Materials in Physics, Biology and Medicine}, number = {6}, publisher = {Springer}, address = {Berlin}, issn = {1352-8661}, doi = {10.1007/s10334-015-0499-y}, pages = {577 -- 590}, year = {2015}, language = {en} } @article{BienerSasse1988, author = {Biener, Ernst and Sasse, T.}, title = {Experience with new techniques in slurry cutoff wall construction}, series = {ISWA 88, proceedings of the 5th International Solid Wastes Conference : September 11 - 16th, 1988, Copenhagen, Denmark / ed. by Lizzi Andersen ... - Vol. 1 : Oral presentations}, journal = {ISWA 88, proceedings of the 5th International Solid Wastes Conference : September 11 - 16th, 1988, Copenhagen, Denmark / ed. by Lizzi Andersen ... - Vol. 1 : Oral presentations}, publisher = {Acad. Press}, address = {London [u.a.]}, isbn = {0-12-058451-4}, pages = {41 -- 46}, year = {1988}, language = {en} } @article{KleinesZiemonsZwoll1998, author = {Kleines, H. and Ziemons, Karl and Zwoll, K.}, title = {Experiences with ATM in a multivendor pilot system at Forschungszentrum J{\"u}lich}, series = {IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science}, volume = {45}, journal = {IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science}, number = {4}, issn = {0018-9499}, pages = {1867 -- 1871}, year = {1998}, abstract = {The ATM technology for high speed serial transmission provides a new quality of communication by introducing novel features in a LAN environment, especially support of real time communication, of both LAN and WAN communication and of multimedia streams. In order to evaluate ATM for future DAQ systems and remote control systems as well as for a high speed picture archiving and communications system for medical images, Forschungszentrum Julich has build up a pilot system for the evaluation of ATM and standard low cost multimedia systems. It is a heterogeneous multivendor system containing a variety of switches and desktop solutions, employing different protocol options of ATM. The tests conducted in the pilot system revealed major difficulties regarding stability, interoperability and performance. The paper presents motivations, layout and results of the pilot system. Discussion of results concentrates on performance issues relevant for realistic applications, e.g., connection to a RAID system via NFS over ATM}, language = {en} } @article{StaatSponagelNguyen2010, author = {Staat, Manfred and Sponagel, Stefan and Nguyen, Nhu Huynh}, title = {Experiment and material model for soft tissue materials}, series = {Constitutive models for rubber VI : proceedings of the sixth European Conference on Constitutive Models for Rubber, Dresden, Germany, 7 - 10 September 2009 / eds. Gert Heinrich ...}, journal = {Constitutive models for rubber VI : proceedings of the sixth European Conference on Constitutive Models for Rubber, Dresden, Germany, 7 - 10 September 2009 / eds. Gert Heinrich ...}, publisher = {CRC Press}, address = {Boca Raton [u.a.]}, isbn = {978-0-415-56327-7}, pages = {465 -- 470}, year = {2010}, language = {en} } @article{VelrajSeenirajHafneretal.1997, author = {Velraj, R. and Seeniraj, R. V. and Hafner, B. and Faber, Christian and Schwarzer, Klemens}, title = {Experimental analysis and numerical modelling of inward solidification on a finned vertical tube for a latent heat storage unit}, series = {Solar energy. 60 (1997), H. 5}, journal = {Solar energy. 60 (1997), H. 5}, isbn = {0038-092X}, pages = {281 -- 290}, year = {1997}, language = {en} } @article{JildehOberlaenderKirchneretal.2018, author = {Jildeh, Zaid B. and Oberl{\"a}nder, Jan and Kirchner, Patrick and Keusgen, Michael and Wagner, Patrick H. and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef}, title = {Experimental and Numerical Analyzes of a Sensor Based on Interdigitated Electrodes for Studying Microbiological Alterations}, series = {physica status solidi (a): applications and materials science}, volume = {215}, journal = {physica status solidi (a): applications and materials science}, number = {15}, publisher = {Wiley-VCH}, address = {Weinheim}, issn = {1862-6319}, doi = {10.1002/pssa.201700920}, pages = {Artikel 1700920}, year = {2018}, abstract = {In this work, a cell-based biosensor to evaluate the sterilization efficacy of hydrogen peroxide vapor sterilization processes is characterized. The transducer of the biosensor is based on interdigitated gold electrodes fabricated on an inert glass substrate. Impedance spectroscopy is applied to evaluate the sensor behavior and the alteration of test microorganisms due to the sterilization process. These alterations are related to changes in relative permittivity and electrical conductivity of the bacterial spores. Sensor measurements are conducted with and without bacterial spores (Bacillus atrophaeus), as well as after an industrial sterilization protocol. Equivalent two-dimensional numerical models based on finite element method of the periodic finger structures of the interdigitated gold electrodes are designed and validated using COMSOL® Multiphysics software by the application of known dielectric properties. The validated models are used to compute the electrical properties at different sensor states (blank, loaded with spores, and after sterilization). As a final result, we will derive and tabulate the frequency-dependent electrical parameters of the spore layer using a novel model that combines experimental data with numerical optimization techniques.}, language = {en} }