@article{AnikFrohbergKapoor1983,
  author    = {Anik, Sabri and Frohberg, Martin G. and Kapoor, Madan Lal},
  title     = {Experiments and theoretical considerations on the solution of oxygen in binary metal alloys},
  series = {Berichte der Bunsengesellschaft f{\"u}r physikalische Chemie},
  volume    = {87},
  journal   = {Berichte der Bunsengesellschaft f{\"u}r physikalische Chemie},
  number    = {12},
  issn      = {0005-9021},
  pages     = {1201 -- 1204},
  year      = {1983},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{WangAnikFrohberg1988,
  author    = {Wang, Mao and Anik, Sabri and Frohberg, Martin G.},
  title     = {Experiments on the electrochemical determination of the sulphur activities in the system copper-silver at 1200°C},
  series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Metallkunde},
  volume    = {79},
  journal   = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Metallkunde},
  number    = {5},
  issn      = {0044-3093},
  pages     = {336 -- 339},
  year      = {1988},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{KloeserBuesgenKohletal.2023,
  author    = {Kl{\"o}ser, Lars and B{\"u}sgen, Andr{\´e} and Kohl, Philipp and Kraft, Bodo and Z{\"u}ndorf, Albert},
  title     = {Explaining relation classification models with semantic extents},
  series = {Deep Learning Theory and Applications},
  booktitle = {Deep Learning Theory and Applications},
  editor    = {Conte, Donatello and Fred, Ana and Gusikhin, Oleg and Sansone, Carlo},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Cham},
  isbn      = {978-3-031-39058-6 (Print)},
  doi       = {10.1007/978-3-031-39059-3_13},
  pages     = {189 -- 208},
  year      = {2023},
  abstract  = {In recent years, the development of large pretrained language models, such as BERT and GPT, significantly improved information extraction systems on various tasks, including relation classification. State-of-the-art systems are highly accurate on scientific benchmarks. A lack of explainability is currently a complicating factor in many real-world applications. Comprehensible systems are necessary to prevent biased, counterintuitive, or harmful decisions. We introduce semantic extents, a concept to analyze decision patterns for the relation classification task. Semantic extents are the most influential parts of texts concerning classification decisions. Our definition allows similar procedures to determine semantic extents for humans and models. We provide an annotation tool and a software framework to determine semantic extents for humans and models conveniently and reproducibly. Comparing both reveals that models tend to learn shortcut patterns from data. These patterns are hard to detect with current interpretability methods, such as input reductions. Our approach can help detect and eliminate spurious decision patterns during model development. Semantic extents can increase the reliability and security of natural language processing systems. Semantic extents are an essential step in enabling applications in critical areas like healthcare or finance. Moreover, our work opens new research directions for developing methods to explain deep learning models.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Siepmann1999,
  author    = {Siepmann, Thomas},
  title     = {Exploitation Plan of the TELEflow Project},
  address   = {Brussels},
  year      = {1999},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{SpasovDoeringGriffin2007,
  author    = {Spasov, Yulian and D{\"o}ring, Bernd and Griffin, Allan},
  title     = {Exploiting the thermal mass in an energy efficient building - a comparison exercise between IES Apache and TRNSYS models},
  series = {Clima 2007 WellBeing Indoors: 9th Rehva World Congress, 10-14 June 2007, Helsinki, Finland : proceedings},
  booktitle = {Clima 2007 WellBeing Indoors: 9th Rehva World Congress, 10-14 June 2007, Helsinki, Finland : proceedings},
  address   = {Helsinki},
  isbn      = {978-952-99898-2-9},
  pages     = {1 -- 7},
  year      = {2007},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{BuesgenKloeserKohletal.2022,
  author    = {B{\"u}sgen, Andr{\´e} and Kl{\"o}ser, Lars and Kohl, Philipp and Schmidts, Oliver and Kraft, Bodo and Z{\"u}ndorf, Albert},
  title     = {Exploratory analysis of chat-based black market profiles with natural language processing},
  series = {Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Data Science, Technology and Applications},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Data Science, Technology and Applications},
  isbn      = {978-989-758-583-8},
  issn      = {2184-285X},
  doi       = {10.5220/0011271400003269},
  pages     = {83 -- 94},
  year      = {2022},
  abstract  = {Messenger apps like WhatsApp or Telegram are an integral part of daily communication. Besides the various positive effects, those services extend the operating range of criminals. Open trading groups with many thousand participants emerged on Telegram. Law enforcement agencies monitor suspicious users in such chat rooms. This research shows that text analysis, based on natural language processing, facilitates this through a meaningful domain overview and detailed investigations. We crawled a corpus from such self-proclaimed black markets and annotated five attribute types products, money, payment methods, user names, and locations. Based on each message a user sends, we extract and group these attributes to build profiles. Then, we build features to cluster the profiles. Pretrained word vectors yield better unsupervised clustering results than current state-of-the-art transformer models. The result is a semantically meaningful high-level overview of the user landscape of black market chatrooms. Additionally, the extracted structured information serves as a foundation for further data exploration, for example, the most active users or preferred payment methods.},
  language  = {en}
}
@incollection{SiegertPohlKneenetal.2004,
  author    = {Siegert, Petra and Pohl, Martina and Kneen, Malea M. and Pogozheva, Irina D. and Kenyon, George L. and McLeish, Michael J.},
  title     = {Exploring the substrate specificity of benzoylformate decarboxylase, pyruvate decarboxylase, and benzaldehyde lyase},
  series = {Thiamine : catalytic mechanisms in normal and disease states / ed. by Frank Jordan ...},
  booktitle = {Thiamine : catalytic mechanisms in normal and disease states / ed. by Frank Jordan ...},
  publisher = {Dekker},
  address   = {New York, NY},
  isbn      = {0-8247-4062-9},
  pages     = {275 -- 290},
  year      = {2004},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{GoeddekeStrzodkaMohdYusofetal.2007,
  author    = {G{\"o}ddeke, Dominik and Strzodka, Robert and Mohd-Yusof, Jamaludin and McCormick, Patrick and Buijssen, Sven H.M. and Grajewski, Matthias and Turek, Stefan},
  title     = {Exploring weak scalability for FEM calculations on a GPU-enhanced cluster},
  series = {Parallel Computing},
  volume    = {33},
  journal   = {Parallel Computing},
  number    = {10-11},
  issn      = {0167-8191},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.parco.2007.09.002},
  pages     = {685 -- 699},
  year      = {2007},
  language  = {en}
}
@book{JanzEbling1999,
  author    = {Janz, Norbert and Ebling, G{\"u}nther},
  title     = {Export and Innovation Activities in the German Service Sector. Empirical Evidence at the Firm Level / Ebling, G.. und N. Janz},
  publisher = {ZEW Zentrum f{\"u}r Europ{\"a}ische Wirtschaftsf{\"o}rderung},
  address   = {Mannheim},
  year      = {1999},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{ReinhardtBitzElOuardietal.2007,
  author    = {Reinhardt, T. and Bitz, Andreas and El Ouardi, A. and Streckert, J. and Sommer, A. and Lerchl, A. and Hansen, V.},
  title     = {Exposure set-ups for in vivo experiments using radial waveguides},
  series = {Radiation Protection Dosimetry},
  volume    = {124},
  journal   = {Radiation Protection Dosimetry},
  number    = {1},
  issn      = {1742-3406},
  doi       = {10.1093/rpd/ncm370},
  pages     = {21 -- 26},
  year      = {2007},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SchlamannVoigtMaderwaldetal.2010,
  author    = {Schlamann, Marc and Voigt, Melanie A. and Maderwald, Stefan and Bitz, Andreas and Kraff, Oliver and Ladd, Susanne C. and Ladd, Mark E. and Forsting, Michael and Wilhelm, Hans},
  title     = {Exposure to high-field MRI does not affect cognitive function},
  series = {Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging},
  volume    = {31},
  journal   = {Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging},
  number    = {5},
  publisher = {Wiley-Liss},
  address   = {New York},
  issn      = {1522-2586},
  doi       = {10.1002/jmri.22065},
  pages     = {1061 -- 1066},
  year      = {2010},
  abstract  = {Purpose To assess potential cognitive deficits under the influence of static magnetic fields at various field strengths some studies already exist. These studies were not focused on attention as the most vulnerable cognitive function. Additionally, mostly no magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) sequences were performed. Materials and Methods In all, 25 right-handed men were enrolled in this study. All subjects underwent one MRI examination of 63 minutes at 1.5 T and one at 7 T within an interval of 10 to 30 days. The order of the examinations was randomized. Subjects were referred to six standardized neuropsychological tests strictly focused on attention immediately before and after each MRI examination. Differences in neuropsychological variables between the timepoints before and after each MRI examination were assessed and P-values were calculated Results Only six subtests revealed significant differences between pre- and post-MRI. In these tests the subjects achieved better results in post-MRI testing than in pre-MRI testing (P = 0.013-0.032). The other tests revealed no significant results. Conclusion The improvement in post-MRI testing is only explicable as a result of learning effects. MRI examinations, even in ultrahigh-field scanners, do not seem to have any persisting influence on the attention networks of human cognition immediately after exposure.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{RensFerreinPoel2008,
  author    = {Rens, Gavin and Ferrein, Alexander and Poel, Etienne van der},
  title     = {Extending DTGolog to deal with POMD-Ps},
  series = {Proceedings of the Nineteenth Annual Symposium of the Pattern Recognition Association of South Africa (PRASA 2008)},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Nineteenth Annual Symposium of the Pattern Recognition Association of South Africa (PRASA 2008)},
  organization    = {Pattern Recognition Association of South Africa},
  pages     = {49 -- 54},
  year      = {2008},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{FerreinFritzLakemeyer2003,
  author    = {Ferrein, Alexander and Fritz, Christian and Lakemeyer, Gerhard},
  title     = {Extending DTGOLOG with Options / Ferrein, Alexander ; Fritz, Christian ; Lakemeyer, Gerhard},
  series = {IJCAI-03, Proceedings of the Eighteenth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, Acapulco, Mexico, August 9-15, 2003},
  journal   = {IJCAI-03, Proceedings of the Eighteenth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, Acapulco, Mexico, August 9-15, 2003},
  pages     = {1391 -- 1393},
  year      = {2003},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SchrothSchoeningLuethetal.2001,
  author    = {Schroth, P. and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef and L{\"u}th, H. and Weißbecker, B. and Hummel, Hans E. and Sch{\"u}tz, S.},
  title     = {Extending the capabilities of an antenna/chip biosensor by employing various insect species},
  series = {Sensors and Actuators B. 78 (2001), H. 1-3},
  journal   = {Sensors and Actuators B. 78 (2001), H. 1-3},
  isbn      = {0925-4005},
  pages     = {1 -- 5},
  year      = {2001},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SchrothSchoeningLuethetal.2000,
  author    = {Schroth, P. and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef and L{\"u}th, H. and Weißbecker, B. and Hummel, Hans E. and Sch{\"u}tz, S.},
  title     = {Extending the capabilities of an antenna/chip biosensor by employing various insect species},
  series = {Proceedings : Copenhagen, Denmark, 27 - 30 August 2000 / [ed.: R. de Reus ...]},
  journal   = {Proceedings : Copenhagen, Denmark, 27 - 30 August 2000 / [ed.: R. de Reus ...]},
  publisher = {MIC, Mikroelektronik Centret},
  address   = {Lyngby, Denmark},
  isbn      = {87-89935-50-0},
  pages     = {27 -- 30},
  year      = {2000},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{PrumeMuraltCalameetal.2007,
  author    = {Prume, Klaus and Muralt, Paul and Calame, Florian and Schmitz-Kempen, Thorsten},
  title     = {Extensive electromechanical characterization of PZT thin films for MEMS applications by electrical and mechanical excitation signals / Prume, Klaus ; Muralt, Paul ; Calame, Florian ; Schmitz-Kempen, Thorsten ; Tiedke, Stephan},
  series = {Journal of Electroceramics. 19 (2007), H. 4},
  journal   = {Journal of Electroceramics. 19 (2007), H. 4},
  isbn      = {1385-3449},
  pages     = {407 -- 411},
  year      = {2007},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{RibitschHeumannKarletal.2012,
  author    = {Ribitsch, D. and Heumann, S. and Karl, W. and Gerlach, J. and Leber, R. and Birner-Gruenberger, R. and Gruber, K. and Eiteljoerg, I. and Remler, P. and Siegert, Petra and Lange, J. and Maurer, Karl-Heinz and Berg, G. and Guebitz, G. M. and Schwab, H.},
  title     = {Extracellular serine proteases from Stenotrophomonas maltophilia: Screening, isolation and heterologous expression in E. coli},
  series = {Journal of biotechnology},
  volume    = {157},
  journal   = {Journal of biotechnology},
  number    = {1},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  issn      = {1873-4863 (E-Journal); 0168-1656 (Print)},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.jbiotec.2011.09.025},
  pages     = {140 -- 147},
  year      = {2012},
  abstract  = {A large strain collection comprising antagonistic bacteria was screened for novel detergent proteases. Several strains displayed protease activity on agar plates containing skim milk but were inactive in liquid media. Encapsulation of cells in alginate beads induced protease production. Stenotrophomonas maltophilia emerged as best performer under washing conditions. For identification of wash-active proteases, four extracellular serine proteases called StmPr1, StmPr2, StmPr3 and StmPr4 were cloned. StmPr2 and StmPr4 were sufficiently overexpressed in E. coli. Expression of StmPr1 and StmPr3 resulted in unprocessed, insoluble protein. Truncation of most of the C-terminal domain which has been identified by enzyme modeling succeeded in expression of soluble, active StmPr1 but failed in case of StmPr3. From laundry application tests StmPr2 turned out to be a highly wash-active protease at 45 °C. Specific activity of StmPr2 determined with suc-l-Ala-l-Ala-l-Pro-l-Phe-p-nitroanilide as the substrate was 17 ± 2 U/mg. In addition we determined the kinetic parameters and cleavage preferences of protease StmPr2.},
  language  = {en}
}
@incollection{HahnKellyMuffleretal.2011,
  author    = {Hahn, Thomas and Kelly, Svenja and Muffler, Kai and Tippk{\"o}tter, Nils and Ulber, Roland},
  title     = {Extraction of lignocellulose and algae for the production of bulk and fine chemicals},
  series = {Industrial scale natural products extraction},
  booktitle = {Industrial scale natural products extraction},
  editor    = {Hans-J{\"o}rg, Bart and Pilz, Stephan},
  publisher = {Wiley-VCH},
  address   = {Weinheim},
  isbn      = {978-3-527-32504-7 (Print)},
  doi       = {10.1002/9783527635122},
  pages     = {221 -- 245},
  year      = {2011},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{MulhernBialonskiKantz2015,
  author    = {Mulhern, Colm and Bialonski, Stephan and Kantz, Holger},
  title     = {Extreme events due to localization of energy},
  series = {Physical Review E},
  volume    = {91},
  journal   = {Physical Review E},
  number    = {1},
  issn      = {2470-0053},
  doi       = {10.1103/PhysRevE.91.012918},
  pages     = {012918},
  year      = {2015},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Bung2021,
  author    = {Bung, Daniel Bernhard},
  title     = {Extreme flooding in Western Germany: some thoughts on hazards, return periods and risk},
  series = {Hydrolink},
  journal   = {Hydrolink},
  number    = {4},
  publisher = {International Association for Hydro-Environment Engineering and Research (IAHR)},
  address   = {Madrid},
  pages     = {108 -- 113},
  year      = {2021},
  abstract  = {The low-pressure system Bernd involved extreme rainfalls in the Western part of Germany in July 2021, resulting in major floods, severe damages and a tremendous number of casualties. Such extreme events are rare and full flood protection can never be ensured with reasonable financial means. But still, this event must be starting point to reconsider current design concepts. This article aims at sharing some thoughts on potential hazards, the selection of return periods and remaining risk with the focus on Germany.},
  language  = {en}
}