@article{EckertAbbasiMangetal.2020,
  author    = {Eckert, Alexander and Abbasi, Mozhdeh and Mang, Thomas and Saalw{\"a}chter, Kay and Walther, Andreas},
  title     = {Structure, Mechanical Properties, and Dynamics of Polyethylenoxide/Nanoclay Nacre-Mimetic Nanocomposites},
  series = {Macromolecules},
  volume    = {53},
  journal   = {Macromolecules},
  number    = {5},
  publisher = {ACS Publications},
  address   = {Washington, DC},
  issn      = {1520-5835},
  doi       = {10.1021/acs.macromol.9b01931},
  pages     = {1716 -- 1725},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {Nacre-mimetic nanocomposites based on high fractions of synthetic high-aspect-ratio nanoclays in combination with polymers are continuously pushing boundaries for advanced material properties, such as high barrier against oxygen, extraordinary mechanical behavior, fire shielding, and glass-like transparency. Additionally, they provide interesting model systems to study polymers under nanoconfinement due to the well-defined layered nanocomposite arrangement. Although the general behavior in terms of forming such layered nanocomposite materials using evaporative self-assembly and controlling the nanoclay gallery spacing by the nanoclay/polymer ratio is understood, some combinations of polymer matrices and nanoclay reinforcement do not comply with the established models. Here, we demonstrate a thorough characterization and analysis of such an unusual polymer/nanoclay pair that falls outside of the general behavior. Poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) and sodium fluorohectorite form nacre-mimetic, lamellar nanocomposites that are completely transparent and show high mechanical stiffness and high gas barrier, but there is only limited expansion of the nanoclay gallery spacing when adding increasing amounts of polymer. This behavior is maintained for molecular weights of PEO varied over four orders of magnitude and can be traced back to depletion forces. By careful investigation via X-ray diffraction and proton low-resolution solid-state NMR, we are able to quantify the amount of mobile and immobilized polymer species in between the nanoclay galleries and around proposed tactoid stacks embedded in a PEO matrix. We further elucidate the unusual confined polymer dynamics, indicating a relevant role of specific surface interactions.},
  language  = {en}
}
@book{LohseLaumannWolf2020,
  author    = {Lohse, Wolfram and Laumann, J{\"o}rg and Wolf, Christian},
  title     = {Stahlbau 2},
  edition   = {21., vollst. akt. und {\"u}berarb. Aufl.},
  publisher = {Springer Vieweg},
  address   = {Wiesbaden},
  isbn      = {978-3-8348-2116-4},
  doi       = {10.1007/978-3-8348-2116-4},
  year      = {2020},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{GazdaMaurischat2020,
  author    = {Gazda, Quentin and Maurischat, Andreas},
  title     = {Special functions and Gauss-Thakur sums in higher rank and dimension},
  publisher = {De Gruyter},
  address   = {Berlin},
  pages     = {26 Seiten},
  year      = {2020},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{KaschSchmidtEichleretal.2020,
  author    = {Kasch, Susanne and Schmidt, Thomas and Eichler, Fabian and Thurn, Laura and Jahn, Simon and Bremen, Sebastian},
  title     = {Solution approaches and process concepts for powder bed-based melting of glass},
  series = {Industrializing Additive Manufacturing. Proceedings of AMPA2020},
  booktitle = {Industrializing Additive Manufacturing. Proceedings of AMPA2020},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Cham},
  isbn      = {978-3-030-54333-4 (Print)},
  doi       = {10.1007/978-3-030-54334-1_7},
  pages     = {82 -- 95},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {In the study, the process chain of additive manufacturing by means of powder bed fusion will be presented based on the material glass. In order to reliably process components additively, new concepts with different solutions were developed and investigated. Compared to established metallic materials, the properties of glass materials differ significantly. Therefore, the process control was adapted to the material glass in the investigations. With extensive parameter studies based on various glass powders such as borosilicate glass and quartz glass, scientifically proven results on powder bed fusion of glass are presented. Based on the determination of the particle properties with different methods, extensive investigations are made regarding the melting behavior of glass by means of laser beams. Furthermore, the experimental setup was steadily expanded. In addition to the integration of coaxial temperature measurement and regulation, preheating of the building platform is of major importance. This offers the possibility to perform 3D printing at the transformation temperatures of the glass materials. To improve the component's properties, the influence of a subsequent heat treatment was also investigated. The experience gained was incorporated into a new experimental system, which allows a much better exploration of the 3D printing of glass. Currently, studies are being conducted to improve surface texture, building accuracy, and geometrical capabilities using three-dimensional specimen. The contribution shows the development of research in the field of 3D printing of glass, gives an insight into the machine and process engineering as well as an outlook on the possibilities and applications.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{MichelRosinButenwegetal.2020,
  author    = {Michel, Philipp and Rosin, Julia and Butenweg, Christoph and Klinkel, Sven},
  title     = {Soil-dependent earthquake spectra in the analysis of liquid-storage-tanks on compliant soil},
  series = {Seismic design of industrial facilities 2020: proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Seismic Design of Industrial Facilities (SeDIF-Conference)},
  booktitle = {Seismic design of industrial facilities 2020: proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Seismic Design of Industrial Facilities (SeDIF-Conference)},
  isbn      = {978-3-86359-729-0},
  pages     = {245 -- 254},
  year      = {2020},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{DadfarCamozziDarguzyteetal.2020,
  author    = {Dadfar, Dryed Mohammadali and Camozzi, Denise and Darguzyte, Milita and Roemhild, Karolin and Varvar{\`a}, Paola and Metselaar, Josbert and Banala, Srinivas and Straub, Marcel and G{\"u}ver, Nihan and Engelmann, Ulrich M. and Slabu, Ioana and Buhl, Miriam and Leusen, Jan van and K{\"o}gerler, Paul and Hermanns-Sachweh, Benita and Schulz, Volkmar and Kiessling, Fabian and Lammers, Twan},
  title     = {Size-isolation of superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles improves MRI, MPI and hyperthermia performance},
  series = {Journal of Nanobiotechnology},
  volume    = {18},
  journal   = {Journal of Nanobiotechnology},
  number    = {Article number 22},
  publisher = {Nature Portfolio},
  issn      = {1477-3155},
  doi       = {10.1186/s12951-020-0580-1},
  pages     = {1 -- 13},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {Superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPION) are extensively used for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and magnetic particle imaging (MPI), as well as for magnetic fluid hyperthermia (MFH). We here describe a sequential centrifugation protocol to obtain SPION with well-defined sizes from a polydisperse SPION starting formulation, synthesized using the routinely employed co-precipitation technique. Transmission electron microscopy, dynamic light scattering and nanoparticle tracking analyses show that the SPION fractions obtained upon size-isolation are well-defined and almost monodisperse. MRI, MPI and MFH analyses demonstrate improved imaging and hyperthermia performance for size-isolated SPION as compared to the polydisperse starting mixture, as well as to commercial and clinically used iron oxide nanoparticle formulations, such as Resovist® and Sinerem®. The size-isolation protocol presented here may help to identify SPION with optimal properties for diagnostic, therapeutic and theranostic applications.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{UlmerBraunChengetal.2020,
  author    = {Ulmer, Jessica and Braun, Sebastian and Cheng, Chi-Tsun and Dowey, Steve and Wollert, J{\"o}rg},
  title     = {Simulation und Verifikation komplexer Handarbeitsprozesse durch die Kombination von Virtual Reality und Augmented Reality im Single-Piece-Workflow},
  series = {AALE 2020, 17. Fachkonferenz Angewandte Automatisierungstechnik in Lehre und Entwicklung, Automatisierung und Mensch-Technik-Interaktion, Leipzig, DE, 4.-6.3.2020},
  booktitle = {AALE 2020, 17. Fachkonferenz Angewandte Automatisierungstechnik in Lehre und Entwicklung, Automatisierung und Mensch-Technik-Interaktion, Leipzig, DE, 4.-6.3.2020},
  isbn      = {978-3-8007-5180-8},
  pages     = {1 -- 4},
  year      = {2020},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{KellerRathBruckmannetal.2020,
  author    = {Keller, Johannes and Rath, Volker and Bruckmann, Johanna and Mottaghy, Darius and Clauser, Christoph and Wolf, Andreas and Seidler, Ralf and B{\"u}cker, H. Martin and Klitzsch, Norbert},
  title     = {SHEMAT-Suite: An open-source code for simulating flow, heat and species transport in porous media},
  series = {SoftwareX},
  volume    = {12},
  journal   = {SoftwareX},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  issn      = {2352-7110},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.softx.2020.100533},
  pages     = {9},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {SHEMAT-Suite is a finite-difference open-source code for simulating coupled flow, heat and species transport in porous media. The code, written in Fortran-95, originates from geoscientific research in the fields of geothermics and hydrogeology. It comprises: (1) a versatile handling of input and output, (2) a modular framework for subsurface parameter modeling, (3) a multi-level OpenMP parallelization, (4) parameter estimation and data assimilation by stochastic approaches (Monte Carlo, Ensemble Kalman filter) and by deterministic Bayesian approaches based on automatic differentiation for calculating exact (truncation error-free) derivatives of the forward code.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{EggertMoulen2020,
  author    = {Eggert, Mathias and Moulen, Tobias},
  title     = {Selektion von Gesch{\"a}ftsprozessen zur Anwendung von Robotic Process Automation am Beispiel einer Versicherung},
  series = {HMD Praxis der Wirtschaftsinformatik},
  volume    = {57},
  journal   = {HMD Praxis der Wirtschaftsinformatik},
  number    = {6},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Weinheim},
  issn      = {1436-3011},
  doi       = {10.1365/s40702-020-00665-0},
  pages     = {1150 -- 1162},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {H{\"a}ufig bremsen geringe IT-Ressourcen, fehlende Softwareschnittstellen oder eine veraltete und komplex gewachsene Systemlandschaft die Automatisierung von Gesch{\"a}ftsprozessen. Robotic Process Automation (RPA) ist eine vielversprechende Methode, um Gesch{\"a}ftsprozesse oberfl{\"a}chenbasiert und ohne gr{\"o}ßere Systemeingriffe zu automatisieren und Medienbr{\"u}che abzubauen. Die Auswahl der passenden Prozesse ist dabei f{\"u}r den Erfolg von RPA-Projekten entscheidend. Der vorliegende Beitrag liefert daf{\"u}r Selektionskriterien, die aus einer qualitativen Inhaltanalyse von elf Interviews mit RPA-Experten aus dem Versicherungsumfeld resultieren. Das Ergebnis umfasst eine gewichtetet Liste von sieben Dimensionen und 51 Prozesskriterien, welche die Automatisierung mit Softwarerobotern beg{\"u}nstigen bzw. deren Nichterf{\"u}llung eine Umsetzung erschweren oder sogar verhindern. Die drei wichtigsten Kriterien zur Auswahl von Gesch{\"a}ftsprozessen f{\"u}r die Automatisierung mittels RPA umfassen die Entlastung der an dem Prozess mitwirkenden Mitarbeiter (Arbeitnehmer{\"u}berlastung), die Ausf{\"u}hrbarkeit des Prozesses mittels Regeln (Regelbasierte Prozessteuerung) sowie ein positiver Kosten-Nutzen-Vergleich. Praktiker k{\"o}nnen diese Kriterien verwenden, um eine systematische Auswahl von RPA-relevanten Prozessen vorzunehmen. Aus wissenschaftlicher Perspektive stellen die Ergebnisse eine Grundlage zur Erkl{\"a}rung des Erfolgs und Misserfolgs von RPA-Projekten dar.},
  language  = {de}
}
@misc{FingerHojdisMenglong2020,
  author    = {Finger, Sebastian and Hojdis, Nils and Menglong, Huang},
  title     = {Sekund{\"a}re galvanische Zelle},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine sekund{\"a}re galvanische Zelle, umfassend eine Kathode, eine Anode und einen Separator, der zwischen der Kathode und der Anode angeordnet ist, wobei die Kathode ein erstes elastomeres Polymer umfasst, welches mit einem ersten F{\"u}llstoff als Kathodenmaterial gef{\"u}llt ist, wobei die Anode ein zweites elastomeres Polymer umfasst, welches mit einem zweiten F{\"u}llstoff als Anodenmaterial gef{\"u}llt ist, wobei der Separator ein drittes elastomeres Polymer umfasst, wobei das erste elastomere Polymer, das zweite elastomere Polymer und das dritte elastomere Polymer unabh{\"a}ngig voneinander aus vernetzungsf{\"a}higen Dienkautschuken ausgew{\"a}hlt sind, und wobei zumindest eines von dem ersten elastomeren Polymer, dem zweiten elastomeren Polymer und dem dritten elastomeren Polymer eine ionische Fl{\"u}ssigkeit und/oder ein elektrisch leitf{\"a}higes Polymer enth{\"a}lt. Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ferner eine wiederaufladbare Batterie, umfassend die erfindungsgem{\"a}ße sekund{\"a}re galvanische Zelle, ein Verfahren zur Herstellung einer sekund{\"a}ren galvanischen Zelle sowie die Verwendung der erfindungsgem{\"a}ßen sekund{\"a}ren galvanischen Zelle sowie der erfindungsgem{\"a}ßen wiederaufladbaren Batterie.},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{ButenwegRosin2020,
  author    = {Butenweg, Christoph and Rosin, Julia},
  title     = {Seismischer Nachweis von Mauerwerksbauten in deutschen Erdbebengebieten},
  series = {Mauerwerk},
  volume    = {24},
  journal   = {Mauerwerk},
  number    = {2},
  publisher = {Wiley},
  address   = {Weinheim},
  issn      = {1437-1022},
  doi       = {10.1002/dama.202000006},
  pages     = {108 -- 113},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {Mit finanzieller Unterst{\"u}tzung der Deutschen Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Mauerwerks- und Wohnungsbau e.V. (DGfM) und des Deutschen Instituts f{\"u}r Bautechnik in Berlin (DIBt) wurden zwei aufeinander aufbauende Forschungsvorhaben zur Verbesserung der seismischen Nachweise von Mauerwerksbauten in deutschen Erdbebengebieten durchgef{\"u}hrt. Zun{\"a}chst wurde das seismische Verhalten von drei modernen unbewehrten Mauerwerksgeb{\"a}uden in der Region Emilia Romagna in Italien w{\"a}hrend der Erdbebenserie im Jahr 2012 in Kooperation mit der Universit{\"a}t Pavia eingehend untersucht. Aufbauend auf den Erkenntnissen dieser Untersuchungen wurde ein verbessertes seismisches Bemessungskonzept f{\"u}r unbewehrte Mauerwerksbauten erarbeitet. Der Beitrag stellt die wesentlichen Ergebnisse dieser Forschungsarbeiten und deren Eingang in die Normung vor.},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{TomićPennaDeJongetal.2020,
  author    = {Tomić, Igor and Penna, Andrea and DeJong, Matthew and Butenweg, Christoph and Correia, Ant{\´o}nio A. and Candeias, Paulo X. and Senaldi, Ilaria and Guerrini, Gabriele and Malomo, Daniele and Beyer, Katrin},
  title     = {Seismic testing of adjacent interacting masonry structures},
  series = {12th International Conference on Structural Analysis of Historical Constructions (SAHC 2020)},
  booktitle = {12th International Conference on Structural Analysis of Historical Constructions (SAHC 2020)},
  doi       = {10.23967/sahc.2021.234},
  pages     = {1 -- 12},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {In many historical centres in Europe, stone masonry buildings are part of building aggregates, which developed when the layout of the city or village was densified. In these aggregates, adjacent buildings share structural walls to support floors and roofs. Meanwhile, the masonry walls of the fa{\c{c}}ades of adjacent buildings are often connected by dry joints since adjacent buildings were constructed at different times. Observations after for example the recent Central Italy earthquakes showed that the dry joints between the building units were often the first elements to be damaged. As a result, the joints opened up leading to pounding between the building units and a complicated interaction at floor and roof beam supports. The analysis of such building aggregates is very challenging and modelling guidelines do not exist. Advances in the development of analysis methods have been impeded by the lack of experimental data on the seismic response of such aggregates. The objective of the project AIMS (Seismic Testing of Adjacent Interacting Masonry Structures), included in the H2020 project SERA, is to provide such experimental data by testing an aggregate of two buildings under two horizontal components of dynamic excitation. The test unit is built at half-scale, with a two-storey building and a one-storey building. The buildings share one common wall while the fa{\c{c}}ade walls are connected by dry joints. The floors are at different heights leading to a complex dynamic response of this smallest possible building aggregate. The shake table test is conducted at the LNEC seismic testing facility. The testing sequence comprises four levels of shaking: 25\%, 50\%, 75\% and 100\% of nominal shaking table capacity. Extensive instrumentation, including accelerometers, displacement transducers and optical measurement systems, provides detailed information on the building aggregate response. Special attention is paid to the interface opening, the globa},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{CacciatoreButenweg2020,
  author    = {Cacciatore, Pamela and Butenweg, Christoph},
  title     = {Seismic safety of cylindrical granular material steel silos under seismic loading},
  series = {Seismic design of industrial facilities 2020: proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Seismic Design of Industrial Facilities (SeDIF-Conference)},
  booktitle = {Seismic design of industrial facilities 2020: proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Seismic Design of Industrial Facilities (SeDIF-Conference)},
  isbn      = {978-3-86359-729-0},
  pages     = {231 -- 244},
  year      = {2020},
  language  = {en}
}
@book{ButenwegHoffmeisterHoltschoppenetal.2020,
  author    = {Butenweg, Christoph and Hoffmeister, Benno and Holtschoppen, Britta and Klinkel, Sven and Rosin, Julia and Schmitt, Timo},
  title     = {Seismic design of industrial facilities 2020: proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Seismic Design of Industrial Facilities (SeDIF-Conference)},
  publisher = {Apprimus Verlag},
  address   = {Aachen},
  isbn      = {978-3-86359-729-0},
  pages     = {524 Seiten},
  year      = {2020},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{MarinkovicButenweg2020,
  author    = {Marinkovic, Marko and Butenweg, Christoph},
  title     = {Seismic behaviour of RC frames with uncoupled masonry infills having two storeys or two bays},
  series = {17th International Conference -From historical to sustainable masonry, Krakow, Poland, July 5-8, 2020},
  booktitle = {17th International Conference -From historical to sustainable masonry, Krakow, Poland, July 5-8, 2020},
  doi       = {10.1201/9781003098508-72},
  pages     = {1 -- 7},
  year      = {2020},
  language  = {en}
}
@misc{HojdisRecker2020,
  author    = {Hojdis, Nils and Recker, Carla},
  title     = {Schwefelvernetzte Kautschukmischung f{\"u}r Fahrzeugreifen enthaltend Carbon Nanotubes (cnt), Fahrzeugreifen, Der Die schwefelvernetzte Kautschukmischung aufweist, sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung der schwefelvernetzten Kautschukmischung enthaltend Cnt},
  year      = {2020},
  language  = {de}
}
@inproceedings{Laack2020,
  author    = {Laack, Walter van},
  title     = {Schnittstelle Tod: Aufbruch oder Ende - Kontakte oder Hirngespinste?},
  publisher = {van Laack GmbH},
  address   = {Aachen},
  isbn      = {978-3-936624-51-9},
  pages     = {264 Seiten},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {Tagungsbeitr{\"a}ge des 6. Europ{\"a}ischen Seminars am 09. November 2019 in Aachen zum Thema Nahtoderfahrungen mit dem Serientitel: "Schnittstelle Tod"},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{FiedlerLaddClemensetal.2020,
  author    = {Fiedler, Thomas M. and Ladd, Mark E. and Clemens, Markus and Bitz, Andreas},
  title     = {Safety of subjects during radiofrequency exposure in ultra-high-field magnetic resonance imaging},
  series = {IEEE Letters on Electromagnetic Compatibility Practice and Applications},
  volume    = {2},
  journal   = {IEEE Letters on Electromagnetic Compatibility Practice and Applications},
  number    = {3},
  publisher = {IEEE},
  address   = {New York, NY},
  isbn      = {2637-6423},
  doi       = {10.1109/LEMCPA.2020.3029747},
  pages     = {1 -- 8},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is one of the most important medical imaging techniques. Since the introduction of MRI in the mid-1980s, there has been a continuous trend toward higher static magnetic fields to obtain i.a. a higher signal-to-noise ratio. The step toward ultra-high-field (UHF) MRI at 7 Tesla and higher, however, creates several challenges regarding the homogeneity of the spin excitation RF transmit field and the RF exposure of the subject. In UHF MRI systems, the wavelength of the RF field is in the range of the diameter of the human body, which can result in inhomogeneous spin excitation and local SAR hotspots. To optimize the homogeneity in a region of interest, UHF MRI systems use parallel transmit systems with multiple transmit antennas and time-dependent modulation of the RF signal in the individual transmit channels. Furthermore, SAR increases with increasing field strength, while the SAR limits remain unchanged. Two different approaches to generate the RF transmit field in UHF systems using antenna arrays close and remote to the body are investigated in this letter. Achievable imaging performance is evaluated compared to typical clinical RF transmit systems at lower field strength. The evaluation has been performed under consideration of RF exposure based on local SAR and tissue temperature. Furthermore, results for thermal dose as an alternative RF exposure metric are presented.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{FinkenbergerVeil2020,
  author    = {Finkenberger, Isabel Maria and Veil, Katja},
  title     = {R{\"a}umliche Transformation},
  series = {RaumPlanung : Fachzeitschrift f{\"u}r r{\"a}umliche Planung und Forschung},
  volume    = {205},
  journal   = {RaumPlanung : Fachzeitschrift f{\"u}r r{\"a}umliche Planung und Forschung},
  number    = {1},
  publisher = {IfR (Informationskreis f{\"u}r Raumplanung)},
  address   = {Dortmund},
  issn      = {0176-7534},
  pages     = {6 -- 11},
  year      = {2020},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{Gaigall2020,
  author    = {Gaigall, Daniel},
  title     = {Rothman-Woodroofe symmetry test statistic revisited},
  series = {Computational Statistics \& Data Analysis},
  volume    = {2020},
  journal   = {Computational Statistics \& Data Analysis},
  number    = {142},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  issn      = {0167-9473},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.csda.2019.106837},
  pages     = {Artikel 106837},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {The Rothman-Woodroofe symmetry test statistic is revisited on the basis of independent but not necessarily identically distributed random variables. The distribution-freeness if the underlying distributions are all symmetric and continuous is obtained. The results are applied for testing symmetry in a meta-analysis random effects model. The consistency of the procedure is discussed in this situation as well. A comparison with an alternative proposal from the literature is conducted via simulations. Real data are analyzed to demonstrate how the new approach works in practice.},
  language  = {en}
}