@article{ZiemonsAuffrayBarbieretal.2004, author = {Ziemons, Karl and Auffray, Etiennette and Barbier, R. and Brandenburg, G.}, title = {The ClearPET TM LSO/LuYAP phoswich scanner: a high performance small animal PET system}, series = {2003 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record, Vol. 3}, journal = {2003 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record, Vol. 3}, issn = {1082-3654}, pages = {1728 -- 1732}, year = {2004}, abstract = {A 2nd generation high performance small animal PET scanner, called ClearPET™, has been designed and a first prototype is built by working groups of the Crystal Clear Collaboration (CCC). In order to achieve high sensitivity and maintain good uniform spatial resolution over the field of view in high resolution PET systems, it is necessary to extract the depth of interaction (DOI) information and correct for spatial degradation. The design of the first ClearPET™ Demonstrator based on the use of the multi-anode photomultiplier tube (Hamamatsu R7600-M64) and a LSO/LuYAP phoswich matrix. The two crystal layers of 8*8 crystals (2*2*10 mm3) are stacked on each other and mounted without light guide as one to one on the PMT. A unit of four PMTs arranged in-line represents one of 20 sectors of the ring design. The opening diameter of the crystal ring is 137 mm, the axial detector length is 110 mm. The PMT pulses are digitized by free-running ADCs and digital data processing determines the gamma energy, the phoswich layer and even the pulse arrival time. Single gamma interactions are recorded and coincidences are found by software. The gantry allows rotation of the detector modules around the field of view. The measurements have been done using the first LSO/LuYAP detector cassettes.}, language = {en} } @article{ZiemonsAchtenAuffrayetal.2004, author = {Ziemons, Karl and Achten, R. and Auffray, Etiennette and M{\"u}ller-Veggian, Mattea}, title = {The ClearPET™ neuro scanner: a dedicated LSO/LuYAP phoswich small animal PET scanner}, series = {2004 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium conference record : Nuclear Science Symposium, Medical Imaging Conference ; 16 - 22 October 2004, Rome, Italy ; [including the Symposium on Nuclear Power System (SNPS), 14th Room Temperature Semiconductor X- and Gamma-Ray Detectors Workshop and special focus workshops] / NPSS, Nuclear \& Plasma Sciences Society. Guest ed.: J. Anthony Seibert}, journal = {2004 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium conference record : Nuclear Science Symposium, Medical Imaging Conference ; 16 - 22 October 2004, Rome, Italy ; [including the Symposium on Nuclear Power System (SNPS), 14th Room Temperature Semiconductor X- and Gamma-Ray Detectors Workshop and special focus workshops] / NPSS, Nuclear \& Plasma Sciences Society. Guest ed.: J. Anthony Seibert}, publisher = {IEEE Operations Center}, address = {Piscataway, NJ}, issn = {1082-3654}, pages = {2430 -- 2433}, year = {2004}, language = {en} } @article{BlomeWilson2004, author = {Blome, Hans-Joachim and Wilson, Thomas L.}, title = {The entangled Universe}, series = {Relativistic Astrophysics and Cosmology, Proceedings of the 13th Course of the International School of Cosmic Ray Astrophysics, held in Erice, Italy, 2-14 June 2002 / edited by Maurice M. Shapiro ... [et al.]}, journal = {Relativistic Astrophysics and Cosmology, Proceedings of the 13th Course of the International School of Cosmic Ray Astrophysics, held in Erice, Italy, 2-14 June 2002 / edited by Maurice M. Shapiro ... [et al.]}, publisher = {World Scientific Publishing}, address = {New Jersey, NJ}, isbn = {981-238-727-7}, pages = {23 -- 38}, year = {2004}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{WalkLaufferRaupachDilgeretal.2004, author = {Walk-Lauffer, Bernd and Raupach, Michael and Dilger, Klaus and B{\"o}hm, Stefan and Mundt, F. and Dilthey, Ulrich and Schleser, Markus}, title = {The interconnection between inner filaments of textile reinforcement by means of polymer modified concrete}, series = {Proceedings of the First International Conference on Innovative Materials and Technologies for Construction and Restoration : : Lecce, June 6 - 9, 2004 / Universit{\`a} degli Studi di Lecce / ed. Antonio La Tegola. Vol. 1: Key-notes, materials, construction}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the First International Conference on Innovative Materials and Technologies for Construction and Restoration : : Lecce, June 6 - 9, 2004 / Universit{\`a} degli Studi di Lecce / ed. Antonio La Tegola. Vol. 1: Key-notes, materials, construction}, publisher = {Liguori}, address = {Napoli}, pages = {150 -- 159}, year = {2004}, language = {en} } @article{DigelZhubanovaNojimaetal.2004, author = {Digel, Ilya and Zhubanova, Azhar A. and Nojima, H. and Artmann, Gerhard}, title = {The use of bactericidal effects of cluster ions generated by plasma in medical biotechnology}, series = {Biotechnologija : teorija i praktika (2004)}, journal = {Biotechnologija : teorija i praktika (2004)}, isbn = {1028-9399}, pages = {46 -- 52}, year = {2004}, language = {en} } @article{DoeringHechlerWeberetal.2004, author = {D{\"o}ring, Bernd and Hechler, O. and Weber, F. and Sedlacek, Gerhard}, title = {Thermische Aktivierung von Fertigteildecken}, series = {HLH L{\"u}ftung/Klima, Heizung/Sanit{\"a}r, Geb{\"a}udetechnik}, volume = {Jg. 55}, journal = {HLH L{\"u}ftung/Klima, Heizung/Sanit{\"a}r, Geb{\"a}udetechnik}, number = {Nr. 5}, issn = {1436-5103}, pages = {24 -- 35}, year = {2004}, language = {de} } @article{Mang2004, author = {Mang, Thomas}, title = {Thermosensitive Magnetic Nanoparticles for Bioanalytical and Therapeutical Applications}, series = {Biomedizinische Technik = Biomedical Engineering. 49 (2004), H. 2}, journal = {Biomedizinische Technik = Biomedical Engineering. 49 (2004), H. 2}, isbn = {0013-5585}, pages = {1006 -- 1007}, year = {2004}, language = {en} } @incollection{AugensteinGuerzenichKuperjansetal.2004, author = {Augenstein, Eckardt and G{\"u}rzenich, D. and Kuperjans, Isabel and Wrobel, G.}, title = {TOP-Energy : softwaregest{\"u}tzte Analyse und Optimierung industrieller Energieversorgungssysteme}, series = {Entwicklungslinien der Energietechnik 2004}, booktitle = {Entwicklungslinien der Energietechnik 2004}, edition = {CD-ROM-Ausg.}, publisher = {VDI}, address = {D{\"u}sseldorf}, year = {2004}, language = {de} } @inproceedings{LuepfertHerrmannPriceetal.2004, author = {L{\"u}pfert, E. and Herrmann, Ulf and Price, Henry and Zarza, E. and Kistener, R.}, title = {Towards Standard Performance Analysis for Parabolic Trough Collector Fields}, series = {12th International Symposium Solar Power and Chemical Energy Systems, October 6-8, 2004, Oaxaca Mexico ; SolarPACES International Symposium, 12}, booktitle = {12th International Symposium Solar Power and Chemical Energy Systems, October 6-8, 2004, Oaxaca Mexico ; SolarPACES International Symposium, 12}, editor = {Ramos, C.}, publisher = {Instituto de Investigaciones Electricas}, address = {[s.l.]}, isbn = {968-6114-18-1}, year = {2004}, language = {en} } @article{DerschGeyerHerrmannetal.2004, author = {Dersch, J{\"u}rgen and Geyer, Michael and Herrmann, Ulf and Jones, Scott A. and Kelly, Bruce and Kistner, Rainer and Ortmanns, Winfried and Pitz-Paal, Robert and Price, Henry}, title = {Trough integration into power plants—a study on the performance and economy of integrated solar combined cycle systems}, series = {Energy : the international journal}, volume = {29}, journal = {Energy : the international journal}, number = {5-6 (Special Issue SolarPaces)}, issn = {0360-5442}, doi = {10.1016/S0360-5442(03)00199-3}, pages = {947 -- 959}, year = {2004}, language = {en} } @article{HoffschmidtFendPitzPaaletal.2004, author = {Hoffschmidt, Bernhard and Fend, Thomas and Pitz-Paal, Robert and Reutter, Oliver}, title = {Two novel high-porosity materials as volumetric receivers for concentrated solar radiation / Thomas Fend ; Robert Pitz-Paal ; Oliver Reutter ... Bernhard Hoffschmidt}, series = {Solar energy materials \& solar cells. 84 (2004), H. 1}, journal = {Solar energy materials \& solar cells. 84 (2004), H. 1}, isbn = {0927-0248}, pages = {291 -- 304}, year = {2004}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{KirchhofKraft2004, author = {Kirchhof, M. and Kraft, Bodo}, title = {UML-based modeling of architectural knowledge and design}, year = {2004}, abstract = {IASSE-2004 - 13th International Conference on Intelligent and Adaptive Systems and Software Engineering eds. W. Dosch, N. Debnath, pp. 245-250, ISCA, Cary, NC, 1-3 July 2004, Nice, France We introduce a UML-based model for conceptual design support in civil engineering. Therefore, we identify required extensions to standard UML. Class diagrams are used for elaborating building typespecific knowledge: Object diagrams, implicitly contained in the architect's sketch, are validated against the defined knowledge. To enable the use of industrial, domain-specific tools, we provide an integrated conceptual design extension. The developed tool support is based on graph rewriting. With our approach architects are enabled to deal with semantic objects during early design phase, assisted by incremental consistency checks.}, subject = {UML}, language = {en} } @techreport{SchermutzkiPetersBurns2004, author = {Schermutzki, Margret and Peters-Burns, Alice}, title = {Umstellung auf Bachelor- und Masterabschl{\"u}sse an der FH Aachen : BLK-Projekt Entwicklung und Erprobung eines integrierten Leistungspunktesystems in der Weiterentwicklung modularisierter Studieng{\"a}nge am Beispiel der Ingenieurwissenschaften}, year = {2004}, abstract = {Bei der Einf{\"u}hrung von Bachelor- und Masterstudieng{\"a}ngen sind die entsprechenden gesetzlichen Anforderungen zu beachten sowie die Anforderungen von Akkreditierungsrat und Akkreditierungsagentur. Bachelor- und Masterstudieng{\"a}nge m{\"u}ssen modularisiert sein und in ein Leistungspunktesystem integriert. Die Leistungspunkte m{\"u}ssen auf der tats{\"a}chlichen Arbeitsbelastung der Studierenden basieren. Bei der Konzeption von Bachelor- und Masterstudieng{\"a}ngen soll zun{\"a}chst eine Bedarfsermittlung erfolgen. Besteht ein Bedarf, soll ein Abschlussprofil basierend auf den Kompetenzen (besondere Beachtung verdienen die Schl{\"u}sselqualifikationen), {\"u}ber die der Absolvent verf{\"u}gen soll, erstellt werden. Aus diesem wird ein Curriculum mit Modulen abgeleitet. Die Module werden mit Leistungspunkten versehen und auf einem Modulbogen zwecks Transparenz beschrieben. Dabei ist der Paradigmenwechsel vom Lehrenden zum Lernenden zu beachten - Lernergebnisse statt Lernziele. Die Lernergebnisse werden mittels Kompetenzen ausgedr{\"u}ckt. Der Studiengang wird des weiteren im Diploma Supplement, welches der Studierende bei Abschluss zus{\"a}tzlich zum Zeugnis erh{\"a}lt, dokumentiert. ECTS ist aber auch mit weiteren Auflagen verbunden. Noch herr{\"u}hrend von ECTS als reinem Transfersystem m{\"u}ssen beim Austausch von Studierenden die Formulare ECTS Application, Learning Agreement und Transcript of Records vom Fachbereich in Abstimmung mit der jeweiligen Partnerhochschule ausgef{\"u}llt werden, (siehe Anlagen 4 und 5). Zur Information aller Studierenden sollen die folgenden Dokumente bereitstehen: Ein Ratgeber f{\"u}r Gaststudierende, eine Beschreibung der Hochschule und der Fachbereiche (nach bestimmten Kriterien) sowie Beschreibungen aller Module (siehe Anlage). Die Fachhochschule hat diese Informationen schon zum gr{\"o}ßten Teil auf ihrer Website dargestellt. Wichtig ist die Pflege der Daten, die von den einzelnen Fachbereichen bzw. den Lehrenden {\"u}bernommen werden muss, da nur sie die Richtigkeit und Aktualit{\"a}t der Daten gew{\"a}hrleisten k{\"o}nnen.}, subject = {Bologna-Prozess}, language = {de} } @phdthesis{Herrmann2004, author = {Herrmann, Ulf}, title = {Untersuchungen zur Rohrwandbenetzung bei der Dampferzeugung in horizontalen und geneigten Parabolrinnen-Solarkollektoren. - (FLAGSOL Forschungsbericht)}, publisher = {FLAGSOL}, address = {K{\"o}ln}, isbn = {3-9804901-2-2}, pages = {IX, 145 S. : Ill., graph. Darst.}, year = {2004}, language = {de} } @book{NaujokatKeglerLey2004, author = {Naujokat, Anke and Kegler, Karl R. and Ley, Karsten}, title = {Utopische Orte : Utopien in Architektur und Stadtbaugeschichte ; [Dokumentation eines interdisziplin{\"a}ren Seminars des Forums "Technik und Gesellschaft" ...] / Karl R. Kegler ; Karsten Ley ; Anke Naujokat}, publisher = {Forum Technik und Gesellschaft}, address = {Aachen}, isbn = {3-00-013158-2}, pages = {204 S. : zahlr. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt.}, year = {2004}, language = {de} } @article{ZiemonsHeinrichsStreunetal.2004, author = {Ziemons, Karl and Heinrichs, U. and Streun, M. and Pietrzyk, U.}, title = {Validation of GEANT3 simulation studies with a dual-head PMT ClearPET™ prototype}, series = {2003 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record, Vol. 5}, journal = {2003 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record, Vol. 5}, issn = {1082-3654}, pages = {3053 -- 3056}, year = {2004}, abstract = {The ClearPET™ project is proposed by working groups of the Crystal Clear Collaboration (CCC) to develop a 2nd generation high performance small animal positron emission tomograph (PET). High sensitivity and high spatial resolution is foreseen for the ClearPET™ camera by using a phoswich arrangement combining mixed lutetium yttrium aluminum perovskite (LuYAP:Ce) and lutetium oxyorthosilicate (LSO) scintillating crystals. Design optimizations for the first photomultiplier tube (PMT) based ClearPET camera are done with a Monte-Carlo simulation package implemented on GEANT3 (CERN, Geneva, Switzerland). A dual-head prototype has been built to test the frontend electronics and was used to validate the implementation of the GEANT3 simulation tool. Multiple simulations were performed following the experimental protocols to measure the intrinsic resolution and the sensitivity profile in axial and radial direction. Including a mean energy resolution of about 27.0\% the simulated intrinsic resolution is about (1.41±0.11)mm compared to the measured of (1.48±0.06)mm. The simulated sensitivity profiles show a mean square deviation of 12.6\% in axial direction and 3.6\% in radial direction. Satisfactorily these results are representative for all designs and confirm the scanner geometry.}, language = {en} } @article{Frings2004, author = {Frings, Michael}, title = {Verbesserter Verbraucherschutz bei kreditfinanzierten Immobiliengesch{\"a}ften}, series = {Verbraucher und Recht : VuR (2004)}, journal = {Verbraucher und Recht : VuR (2004)}, isbn = {0930-8369}, pages = {404 -- 410}, year = {2004}, language = {de} } @misc{SchmitzSpitzMerkeletal.2004, author = {Schmitz, Susanne and Spitz, Astrid and Merkel, Marion and Siegert, Petra}, title = {Verfahren zur Bestimmung des enzymatischen Status humaner Haut in vitro [Offenlegungsschrift]}, publisher = {Deutsches Patent- und Markenamt / Europ{\"a}isches Patentamt / IP Australia / WIPO}, address = {M{\"u}nchen / Den Hague / Canberra / Genf}, pages = {1 -- 7}, year = {2004}, language = {de} } @article{HolthausSellheierBleckenMeinen2004, author = {Holthaus-Sellheier, Ursula and Blecken, Udo and Meinen, Heiko}, title = {Vergabeentscheidung und Wirtschaftlichkeitsberechnung von PPP/PFI-Projekten in der Bauwirtschaft / Udo Blecken, Heiko Meinen, Ursula Holthaus}, series = {Bautechnik: Zeitschrift f{\"u}r den gesamten Ingenieurbau. 81 (2004), H. 8}, journal = {Bautechnik: Zeitschrift f{\"u}r den gesamten Ingenieurbau. 81 (2004), H. 8}, isbn = {1437-0999}, pages = {648 -- 657}, year = {2004}, language = {de} } @article{Wilke2004, author = {Wilke, Thomas}, title = {Vergessene Planungen - Die Kapelle im Neuen Schloß in Stuttgart}, series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r w{\"u}rttembergische Landesgeschichte (ZWLG)}, volume = {63}, journal = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r w{\"u}rttembergische Landesgeschichte (ZWLG)}, issn = {0044-3786}, pages = {169 -- 201}, year = {2004}, language = {de} }