@article{SchneiderTran2015,
  author    = {Schneider, Felix and Tran, Duc Hung},
  title     = {On the relation between the fair value option and bid-ask spreads: descriptive evidence on the recognition of credit risk changes under IFRS},
  series = {Journal of Business Economics},
  volume    = {85},
  journal   = {Journal of Business Economics},
  number    = {9},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Berlin},
  issn      = {1861-8928},
  doi       = {10.1007/s11573-015-0776-2},
  pages     = {1049 -- 1081},
  year      = {2015},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Weigand1990,
  author    = {Weigand, Christoph},
  title     = {Optimal Adjustment Policies},
  series = {Proceedings of the First Ume{\aa}-W{\"u}rzburg Conference in Statistics : Kronlund Conference Center and University of Ume{\aa}, September 10 - 14, 1990 / ed. by Kurt Br{\"a}nn{\"a}s},
  journal   = {Proceedings of the First Ume{\aa}-W{\"u}rzburg Conference in Statistics : Kronlund Conference Center and University of Ume{\aa}, September 10 - 14, 1990 / ed. by Kurt Br{\"a}nn{\"a}s},
  publisher = {Univ. of Ume{\aa}},
  address   = {Ume{\aa}},
  isbn      = {91-7174-564-5},
  pages     = {147 -- 158},
  year      = {1990},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Weigand1994,
  author    = {Weigand, Christoph},
  title     = {Optimal Production Schedule for a K Products Single Machine Problem},
  series = {Economic Quality Control. 9 (1994)},
  journal   = {Economic Quality Control. 9 (1994)},
  isbn      = {0940-5151},
  pages     = {91 -- 101},
  year      = {1994},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Janz2002,
  author    = {Janz, Norbert},
  title     = {Outlier Robust Estimation of an Euler Equation Investment Model with German Firm Level Panel Data},
  series = {Contributions to modern econometrics : from data analysis to economic policy ; [dedicated to Gerd Hansen on the occasion of his 65th Birthday] / ed. by Ingo Klein and Stefan Mittnik},
  journal   = {Contributions to modern econometrics : from data analysis to economic policy ; [dedicated to Gerd Hansen on the occasion of his 65th Birthday] / ed. by Ingo Klein and Stefan Mittnik},
  publisher = {Kluwer Academic Publ.},
  address   = {Dordrecht [u.a.]},
  isbn      = {1402073348},
  pages     = {87 -- 103},
  year      = {2002},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{JacobsQuernheimAghadavoodiJolfaei1991,
  author    = {Jacobs, Stephan and Quernheim, Ulrich and Aghadavoodi Jolfaei, Masoud},
  title     = {Performance Evalutation of three Access Protocols for VSAT Networks / Ulrich Quernheim, Stephan Jacobs, Masoud Aghadavoodi Jolfaei},
  series = {Proceedings of the second European Conference on Satellite Communications : ECSC-2 ; Palais de Congr{\`e}s, Li{\`e}ge, Belgium, 22 - 24 October 1991 / [ed.: Brigitte Kaldeich]},
  journal   = {Proceedings of the second European Conference on Satellite Communications : ECSC-2 ; Palais de Congr{\`e}s, Li{\`e}ge, Belgium, 22 - 24 October 1991 / [ed.: Brigitte Kaldeich]},
  publisher = {ESA Publ. Div.},
  address   = {Noordwijk},
  isbn      = {92-9092-170-6},
  pages     = {XXXII, 533 S. : Ill., graph. Darst.},
  year      = {1991},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{LindemannRunge1997,
  author    = {Lindemann, Markus and Runge, Alexander},
  title     = {Permanent IT-support in electronic commerce transactions},
  series = {Electronic markets : the international journal of networked business. Vol. 7 (1997), iss. 1},
  journal   = {Electronic markets : the international journal of networked business. Vol. 7 (1997), iss. 1},
  issn      = {1422-8890},
  pages     = {18 -- 20},
  year      = {1997},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{PietschKurbelLabentz1987,
  author    = {Pietsch, Wolfram and Kurbel, K. and Labentz, M.},
  title     = {Prototyping und Projektmanagement bei großen Entwicklungsteams / Kurbel, K., Labentz, M., Pietsch, W.},
  series = {Information management : IM ; Praxis, Ausbildung u. Forschung d. Wirtschaftsinformatik. 2 (1987), H. 1},
  journal   = {Information management : IM ; Praxis, Ausbildung u. Forschung d. Wirtschaftsinformatik. 2 (1987), H. 1},
  isbn      = {0930-5181},
  pages     = {6 -- 15},
  year      = {1987},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{PietschHerzwurm2003,
  author    = {Pietsch, Wolfram and Herzwurm, G.},
  title     = {QFD for Customer-Focused Requirements Engineering / Herzwurm, G., Pietsch, W.},
  series = {Proceedings : 8 - 12 September 2003, Monterey Bay, California, USA / sponsored by IEEE Computer Society Technical Council on Software Engineering (TCSE) ... In cooperation with ACM SigSOFT},
  journal   = {Proceedings : 8 - 12 September 2003, Monterey Bay, California, USA / sponsored by IEEE Computer Society Technical Council on Software Engineering (TCSE) ... In cooperation with ACM SigSOFT},
  publisher = {IEEE Computer Society},
  address   = {Los Alamitos, Calif. [u.a.]},
  isbn      = {0769519806},
  pages     = {330 -- 338},
  year      = {2003},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{FredebeulKrein2002,
  author    = {Fredebeul-Krein, Markus},
  title     = {Regulating Prices of Unbundled Access to the Local Loop: A German Case Study},
  series = {Telekomunikacja i techniki informacyjne (2002)},
  journal   = {Telekomunikacja i techniki informacyjne (2002)},
  isbn      = {1640-1549},
  pages     = {10 -- 18},
  year      = {2002},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HerzwurmKramsPietschetal.2012,
  author    = {Herzwurm, Georg and Krams, Benedikt and Pietsch, Wolfram and Schockert, Sixten},
  title     = {Report from the 3rd international workshop on requirements prioritization for customer oriented software development (RePriCo'12)},
  series = {ACM SIGSOFT Software Engineering Notes},
  volume    = {37},
  journal   = {ACM SIGSOFT Software Engineering Notes},
  number    = {4},
  publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery},
  address   = {New York},
  issn      = {0163-5948},
  doi       = {10.1145/2237796.2237817},
  pages     = {32 -- 34},
  year      = {2012},
  abstract  = {Prioritization is an essential task within requirements engineering to cope with complexity and to establish focus properly. The 3rd Workshop on Requirements Prioritization for customer oriented Software Development (RePriCo'12) focused on requirements prioritization and adjacent themes in the context of customer oriented development of bespoke and standard software. Five submissions have been accepted for the proceedings and for presentation. The report summarizes and points out key findings.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{JacobsJarkePohl1994,
  author    = {Jacobs, Stephan and Jarke, Matthias and Pohl, Klaus},
  title     = {Requirements Engineering 1993},
  series = {Automated software engineering : the international journal of automated reasoning and artificial intelligence in software engineering. Vol. 1 (1994), H. No. 1},
  journal   = {Automated software engineering : the international journal of automated reasoning and artificial intelligence in software engineering. Vol. 1 (1994), H. No. 1},
  isbn      = {0928-8910},
  year      = {1994},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{JacobsJarkePohletal.1993,
  author    = {Jacobs, Stephan and Jarke, Matthias and Pohl, Klaus and Bubenko, Janis},
  title     = {Requirements Engineering : An Integrated View of Representations, Process, and Domain / Jarke, Matthias ; Pohl, Klaus ; Jacobs, Stephan ; Bubenko, Janis ...},
  series = {Software engineering : 4th European Software Engineering Conference Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany, September 13 - 17, 1993 ; proceedings / ESEC '93. Ian Sommerville ... (eds.)},
  journal   = {Software engineering : 4th European Software Engineering Conference Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany, September 13 - 17, 1993 ; proceedings / ESEC '93. Ian Sommerville ... (eds.)},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Berlin [u.a.]},
  isbn      = {3-540-57209-0},
  pages     = {100 -- 114},
  year      = {1993},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Pietsch1999,
  author    = {Pietsch, Wolfram},
  title     = {Risk-based Deployment of Standard Software Rollout Processes - a pragmatic approach},
  series = {QFD : transactions from the Eleventh Symposium on Quality Function Deployment, [June 12 - 18, 1999, Novi, Michigan] / QFD Institute},
  journal   = {QFD : transactions from the Eleventh Symposium on Quality Function Deployment, [June 12 - 18, 1999, Novi, Michigan] / QFD Institute},
  publisher = {QFD Institute},
  address   = {Ann Arbor, Mich.},
  isbn      = {1889477117},
  pages     = {349 -- 359},
  year      = {1999},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Weigand2012,
  author    = {Weigand, Christoph},
  title     = {Statistical Tests Based on Reliability and Precision},
  series = {Economic Quality Control : EQC ; international journal for quality and reliability},
  volume    = {27},
  journal   = {Economic Quality Control : EQC ; international journal for quality and reliability},
  number    = {1},
  publisher = {De Gruyter},
  address   = {Berlin},
  issn      = {1869-6147},
  doi       = {10.1515/eqc-2012-0002},
  pages     = {43 -- 64},
  year      = {2012},
  abstract  = {The construction of a statistical test is investigated which is based only on "reliability" and "precision" as quality criteria. The reliability of a statistical test is quantifiedin a straightforward way by the probability that the decision of the test is correct. However, the quantification of the precision of a statistical test is not at all evident. Thereforethe paper presents and discusses several approaches. Moreover the distinction of "nullhypothesis" and "alternative hypothesis" is not necessary any longer.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{DethloffKrollLudwigs2008,
  author    = {Dethloff, Nina and Kroll-Ludwigs, Kathrin},
  title     = {Strengthening Children's Rights in German Family Law},
  series = {The International Survey of Family Law},
  journal   = {The International Survey of Family Law},
  pages     = {119 -- 136},
  year      = {2008},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{BruksleChwallekKrastina2023,
  author    = {Bruksle, Ieva and Chwallek, Constanze and Krastina, Anzelika},
  title     = {Strengthening sustainability in entrepreneurship education - implications for shifting entrepreneurial thinking towards sustainability at universities},
  series = {ACTA PROSPERITATIS},
  volume    = {14},
  journal   = {ACTA PROSPERITATIS},
  number    = {1},
  publisher = {Sciendo},
  issn      = {1691-6077},
  doi       = {10.37804/1691-6077-2023-14-37-48},
  pages     = {37 -- 48},
  year      = {2023},
  abstract  = {By developing innovative solutions to social and environmental problems, sustainable ventures carry greatpotential. Entrepreneurship which focuses especially on new venture creation can be developed through education anduniversities, in particular, are called upon to provide an impetus for social change. But social innovations are associatedwith certain hurdles, which are related to the multi-dimensionality, i.e. the tension between creating social,environmental and economic value and dealing with a multiplicity of stakeholders. The already complex field ofentrepreneurship education has to face these challenges. This paper, therefore, aims to identify starting points for theintegration of sustainability into entrepreneurship education. To pursue this goal experiences from three differentproject initiatives between the partner universities: Lapland University of Applied Sciences, FH Aachen University ofApplied Sciences and Turiba University are reflected and findings are systematically condensed into recommendationsfor education on sustainable entrepreneurship.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{ChwallekNawrathKrastinaetal.2024,
  author    = {Chwallek, Constanze and Nawrath, Lara and Krastina, Anzelika and Bruksle, Ieva},
  title     = {Supportive research on sustainable entrepreneurship and business practices},
  series = {SECA Sustainable Entrepreneurship for Climate Action},
  journal   = {SECA Sustainable Entrepreneurship for Climate Action},
  number    = {3},
  publisher = {Lapland University of Applied Sciences Ltd},
  address   = {Rovaniemi},
  isbn      = {978-952-316-514-4 (pdf)},
  issn      = {2954-1654 (on-line publication)},
  pages     = {67 Seiten},
  year      = {2024},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Biewendt2020,
  author    = {Biewendt, Marcel},
  title     = {Sustainable development: A quantitative analysis regarding the impact of resource rents on state welfare from 2002 to 2017},
  series = {SocioEconomic Challenges},
  volume    = {4},
  journal   = {SocioEconomic Challenges},
  number    = {4},
  publisher = {ARMG Publishing},
  address   = {Sumy},
  issn      = {2520-6214},
  doi       = {10.21272/sec.4(4).119-131.2020},
  pages     = {119 -- 131},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {This paper uses a quantitative analysis to examine the interdependence and impact of resource rents on socio-economic development from 2002 to 2017. Nigeria and Norway have been chosen as reference countries due to their abundance of natural resources by similar economic performance, while the ranking in the Human Development Index differs dramatically. As the Human Development Index provides insight into a country's cultural and socio-economic characteristics and development in addition to economic indicators, it allows a comparison of the two countries. The hypothesis presented and discussed in this paper was researched before. A qualitative research approach was used in the author's master's thesis "The Human Development Index (HDI) as a Reflection of Resource Abundance (using Nigeria and Norway as a case study)" in 2018. The management of scarce resources is an important aspect in the development of modern countries and those on the threshold of becoming industrialised nations. The effects of a mistaken resource management are not only of a purely economic nature but also of a social and socio-economic nature. In order to present a partial aspect of these dependencies and influences this paper uses a quantitative analysis to examine the interdependence and impact of resource rents on socio-economic development from 2002 to 2017. Nigeria and Norway have been chosen as reference countries due to their abundance of natural resources by similar economic performance, while the ranking in the Human Development Index differs significantly. As the Human Development Index provides insight into a country's cultural and socio-economic characteristics and development in addition to economic indicators, it allows a comparison of the two countries. This paper found out in a holistic perspective that (not or poorly managed) resource wealth in itself has a negative impact on socio-economic development and significantly reduces the productivity of the citizens of a state. This is expressed in particular for the years 2002 till 2017 in a negative correlation of GDP per capita and HDI value with the share respectively the size of resources in the GDP of a country.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{BerneckerKlierSternetal.2018,
  author    = {Bernecker, Andreas and Klier, Julia and Stern, Sebastian and Thiel, Lea},
  title     = {Sustaining high performance beyond public-sector pilot projects.},
  number    = {September 2018},
  organization    = {McKinsey\&Company},
  year      = {2018},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Weigand2003,
  author    = {Weigand, Christoph},
  title     = {Technically Optimal Inspection Policy with Arithmetical Adaption},
  series = {IMA Journal of Management Mathematics. 14 (2003), H. 4},
  journal   = {IMA Journal of Management Mathematics. 14 (2003), H. 4},
  isbn      = {1471-678X},
  pages     = {357 -- 371},
  year      = {2003},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{FredebeulKrein1997,
  author    = {Fredebeul-Krein, Markus},
  title     = {Telecommunications and WTO discipline : an assessment of the WTO agreement on telecommunication services},
  series = {Telecommunications policy. 21 (1997), H. 6},
  journal   = {Telecommunications policy. 21 (1997), H. 6},
  isbn      = {0308-5961},
  pages     = {477 -- 491},
  year      = {1997},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{FredebeulKrein1999,
  author    = {Fredebeul-Krein, Markus},
  title     = {The case for a more binding WTO agreement on regulatory principles in telecommunication markets},
  series = {Telecommunications policy. vol. 23 (1999), H. afl. 9},
  journal   = {Telecommunications policy. vol. 23 (1999), H. afl. 9},
  isbn      = {0308-5961},
  pages     = {625 -- 644},
  year      = {1999},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{DethloffKrollLudwigs2006,
  author    = {Dethloff, Nina and Kroll-Ludwigs, Kathrin},
  title     = {The Constitutional Court as Driver of Reforms in German Family Law},
  series = {International Survey of Family Law},
  journal   = {International Survey of Family Law},
  pages     = {217 -- 234},
  year      = {2006},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{JanzEblingGottschalketal.2001,
  author    = {Janz, Norbert and Ebling, G{\"u}nther and Gottschalk, Sandra and Niggemann, Hiltrud},
  title     = {The Mannheim Innovation Panels (MIP and MIP-S) of the Centre for European Economic Research (ZEW) / Janz, N., G. Ebling, S. Gottschalk und H. Niggemann},
  series = {Schmollers Jahrbuch : Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaften ; journal of applied social science studies. 121 (2001)},
  journal   = {Schmollers Jahrbuch : Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaften ; journal of applied social science studies. 121 (2001)},
  isbn      = {0342-1783},
  pages     = {123 -- 129},
  year      = {2001},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{EggertKnackstedtFleischeretal.2013,
  author    = {Eggert, Mathias and Knackstedt, Ralf and Fleischer, Stefan and Becker, J{\"o}rg},
  title     = {The Potential of Configurative Reference Modeling for Business to Government Reporting - A Modeling Technique and its Evaluation},
  series = {e-Service Journal},
  volume    = {9},
  journal   = {e-Service Journal},
  number    = {1},
  publisher = {Indiana University Press},
  address   = {Bloomington},
  issn      = {1528-8234},
  pages     = {28 -- 59},
  year      = {2013},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{BiewendtBlaschkeBoehnert2020,
  author    = {Biewendt, Marcel and Blaschke, Florian and B{\"o}hnert, Arno},
  title     = {The rebound effect - a systematic review of the current state of affairs},
  series = {European Journal of Economics and Business Studies},
  volume    = {6},
  journal   = {European Journal of Economics and Business Studies},
  number    = {1},
  publisher = {Revistia},
  address   = {London},
  issn      = {2601-8659},
  doi       = {10.26417/134nvy47z},
  pages     = {106 -- 120},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {This publication is intended to present the current state of research on the rebound effect. First, a systematic literature review is carried out to outline (current) scientific models and theories. Research Question 1 follows with a mathematical introduction of the rebound effect, which shows the interdependence of consumer behaviour, technological progress, and interwoven effects for both. Thereupon, the research field is analysed for gaps and limitations by a systematic literature review. To ensure quantitative and qualitative results, a review protocol is used that integrates two different stages and covers all relevant publications released between 2000 and 2019. Accordingly, 392 publications were identified that deal with the rebound effect. These papers were reviewed to obtain relevant information on the two research questions. The literature review shows that research on the rebound effect is not yet comprehensive and focuses mainly on the effect itself rather than solutions to avoid it. Research Question 2 finds that the main gap, and thus the limitations, is that not much research has been published on the actual avoidance of the rebound effect yet. This is a major limitation for practical application by decision-makers and politicians. Therefore, a theoretical analysis was carried out to identify potential theories and ideas to avoid the rebound effect. The most obvious idea to solve this problem is the theory of a Steady-State Economy (SSE), which has been described and reviewed.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KrollLudwigs2007,
  author    = {Kroll-Ludwigs, Kathrin},
  title     = {The Reform of German Maintenance Law},
  series = {The International Survey of Family Law},
  journal   = {The International Survey of Family Law},
  pages     = {85 -- 100},
  year      = {2007},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{BiewendtBoehnertBlaschke2020,
  author    = {Biewendt, Marcel and B{\"o}hnert, Arno and Blaschke, Florian},
  title     = {The repercussions of the digital twin in the automotive industry on the new marketing logic},
  series = {European Journal of Marketing and Economics},
  volume    = {4},
  journal   = {European Journal of Marketing and Economics},
  number    = {1},
  publisher = {Revistia},
  address   = {London},
  issn      = {2601-8659},
  doi       = {10.26417/229eim64f},
  pages     = {68 -- 73},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {Rapid development of virtual and data acquisition technology makes Digital Twin Technology (DT) one of the fundamental areas of research, while DT is one of the most promissory developments for the achievement of Industry 4.0. 48\% percent of organisations implementing the Internet of Things are already using DT or plan to use DT in 2020. The global market for DT is expected to grow by 38 percent annually, reaching USD16 billion by 2023. In addition, the number of participating organisations using digital twins is expected to triple by 2022. DTs are characterised by the integration between physical and virtual spaces. The driving idea for DT is to develop, test and build our devices in a virtual environment. The objective of this paper is to study the impact of DT in the automotive industry on the new marketing logic. This paper outlines the current challenges and possible directions for the future DT in marketing. This paper will be helpful for managers in the industry to use the advantages and potentials of DT.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{BerneckerBoyerGathmann2021,
  author    = {Bernecker, Andreas and Boyer, Pierre C. and Gathmann, Christina},
  title     = {The Role of Electoral Incentives for Policy Innovation: Evidence from the US Welfare Reform},
  series = {American Economic Journal: Economic Policy},
  volume    = {13},
  journal   = {American Economic Journal: Economic Policy},
  number    = {2},
  publisher = {American Economic Association},
  address   = {Nashville, Tenn.},
  issn      = {1945-774X},
  doi       = {10.1257/pol.20190690},
  pages     = {26 -- 57},
  year      = {2021},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Mackenstein1991,
  author    = {Mackenstein, Hans},
  title     = {The role of Germany, Japan and the United States on the ECU-bond markets / Hans Wilhelm Mackenstein},
  series = {De pecunia. 3 (1991), H. 1},
  journal   = {De pecunia. 3 (1991), H. 1},
  isbn      = {1015-6283},
  pages     = {113 -- 150},
  year      = {1991},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Jacobs1999,
  author    = {Jacobs, Stephan},
  title     = {The Teamwork Approach in Requirements Engineering},
  series = {The nature of requirements engineering / Matthias Jarke ... (Hrsg.)},
  journal   = {The nature of requirements engineering / Matthias Jarke ... (Hrsg.)},
  publisher = {Shaker},
  address   = {Aachen},
  isbn      = {3-8265-6174-0},
  pages     = {XVIII, 410 S. : Ill., graph. Darst.},
  year      = {1999},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{JacobsGrobKethers1994,
  author    = {Jacobs, Stephan and Grob, Robert and Kethers, Stefanie},
  title     = {Towards CIS in Quality Management - Integration of Agents and Methods / Robert Grob, Stephan Jacobs, Stefanie Kethers},
  series = {Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Cooperative Information Systems : May 17 - 20, 1994, Toronto, Canada / sponsored by the University of Toronto. Editors: Michael Brodie},
  journal   = {Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Cooperative Information Systems : May 17 - 20, 1994, Toronto, Canada / sponsored by the University of Toronto. Editors: Michael Brodie},
  publisher = {University of Toronto Press},
  address   = {Toronto},
  year      = {1994},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{FredebeulKreinVogel2006,
  author    = {Fredebeul-Krein, Markus and Vogel, Erika},
  title     = {Underground Storage Facilities in the German natural gas market: A need for access regulation to ensure competition?},
  series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Energiewirtschaft. 30 (2006), H. 4},
  journal   = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Energiewirtschaft. 30 (2006), H. 4},
  isbn      = {0343-5377},
  pages     = {257 -- 270},
  year      = {2006},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{JanzGoedhuysMohnen2008,
  author    = {Janz, Norbert and Goedhuys, Micheline and Mohnen, Pierre},
  title     = {What drives productivity in Tanzanian manufacturing firms: technology or business environment? / Goedhuys, Micheline ; Janz, Norbert ; Mohnen, Pierre},
  series = {The European Journal of Development Research. 20 (2008), H. 2},
  journal   = {The European Journal of Development Research. 20 (2008), H. 2},
  isbn      = {1743-9728},
  pages     = {199 -- 218},
  year      = {2008},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{EmhardtJarodzkaBrandGruweletal.2022,
  author    = {Emhardt, Selina N. and Jarodzka, Halszka and Brand-Gruwel, Saskia and Drumm, Christian and Niehorster, Diederick C. and van Gog, Tamara},
  title     = {What is my teacher talking about? Effects of displaying the teacher's gaze and mouse cursor cues in video lectures on students' learning},
  series = {Journal of Cognitive Psychology},
  journal   = {Journal of Cognitive Psychology},
  publisher = {Routledge, Taylor \& Francis Group},
  address   = {Abingdon},
  issn      = {2044-5911},
  doi       = {10.1080/20445911.2022.2080831},
  pages     = {1 -- 19},
  year      = {2022},
  abstract  = {Eye movement modelling examples (EMME) are instructional videos that display a teacher's eye movements as "gaze cursor" (e.g. a moving dot) superimposed on the learning task. This study investigated if previous findings on the beneficial effects of EMME would extend to online lecture videos and compared the effects of displaying the teacher's gaze cursor with displaying the more traditional mouse cursor as a tool to guide learners' attention. Novices (N = 124) studied a pre-recorded video lecture on how to model business processes in a 2 (mouse cursor absent/present) × 2 (gaze cursor absent/present) between-subjects design. Unexpectedly, we did not find significant effects of the presence of gaze or mouse cursors on mental effort and learning. However, participants who watched videos with the gaze cursor found it easier to follow the teacher. Overall, participants responded positively to the gaze cursor, especially when the mouse cursor was not displayed in the video.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{FredebeulKreinSteingroever2014,
  author    = {Fredebeul-Krein, Markus and Steingr{\"o}ver, Markus},
  title     = {Wholesale broadband access to IPTV in an NGA environment : how to deal with it from a regulatory perspective?},
  series = {Telecommunications Policy},
  volume    = {38},
  journal   = {Telecommunications Policy},
  number    = {3},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  issn      = {0308-5961 (Print)},
  doi       = {doi:10.1016/j.telpol.2013.04.002},
  pages     = {264 -- 277},
  year      = {2014},
  language  = {en}
}