@inproceedings{HartungDilgerHellmannsetal.2009, author = {Hartung, I. and Dilger, Klaus and Hellmanns, Mark and B{\"o}hme, Stefan}, title = {Repair of non-weldable steel structures to extend the life cycle}, series = {Proceedings of the IIW International Conference on Advances in Welding and Allied Technologies : July 16 - 17, 2009, Singapore. (Welding in the world ; 53.2009, special issue)}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the IIW International Conference on Advances in Welding and Allied Technologies : July 16 - 17, 2009, Singapore. (Welding in the world ; 53.2009, special issue)}, publisher = {Springer}, address = {Berlin [u.a.]}, organization = {International Institute of Welding}, isbn = {978-981-08-3259-9}, pages = {569 -- 574}, year = {2009}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{HellmannsBoehmDilger2008, author = {Hellmanns, Mark and B{\"o}hm, Stefan and Dilger, Klaus}, title = {Weight and noise reduction in power transmissions through epoxy resin foams}, series = {Proceedings of the 31st annual meeting of the Adhesion Society : 17. - 20.2.2008, Austin, Texas}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 31st annual meeting of the Adhesion Society : 17. - 20.2.2008, Austin, Texas}, publisher = {Adhesion Society}, address = {Blacksburg}, organization = {Adhesion Society}, pages = {291 -- 293}, year = {2008}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{HellmannsBoehmDilger2006, author = {Hellmanns, Mark and B{\"o}hm, Stefan and Dilger, Klaus}, title = {Implementation of a velocity controlled manual applicator for adhesives and sealants in the automotive industry in consideration of quality control}, series = {Proceedings of the 29th annual meeting of the Adhesion Society : 19. - 22.2.2006, Jacksonville, Florida}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 29th annual meeting of the Adhesion Society : 19. - 22.2.2006, Jacksonville, Florida}, publisher = {Adhesion Society}, address = {Blacksburg, Va.}, organization = {Adhesion Society}, issn = {1086-9506}, pages = {68 -- 70}, year = {2006}, language = {en} } @article{HellmannsBoehmDilger2006, author = {Hellmanns, Mark and B{\"o}hm, Stefan and Dilger, Klaus}, title = {Manual applications of adhesives}, series = {Journal of adhesion and interface}, volume = {Vol. 7}, journal = {Journal of adhesion and interface}, number = {No. 4}, pages = {24 -- 27}, year = {2006}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{HellmannsBoehmDilger2006, author = {Hellmanns, Mark and B{\"o}hm, Stefan and Dilger, Klaus}, title = {Progress of the manual application of adhesives}, series = {Proceedings of the 3rd World Congress on Adhesion and Related Phenomena : WCARP-III, October 15 -18, 2006, Beijing, China}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 3rd World Congress on Adhesion and Related Phenomena : WCARP-III, October 15 -18, 2006, Beijing, China}, publisher = {Beijing Adhesion Society of China}, address = {Beijing}, pages = {275 -- 277}, year = {2006}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{BoehmHellmannsBackesetal.2006, author = {B{\"o}hm, Stefan and Hellmanns, Mark and Backes, Andreas and Dilger, Klaus}, title = {Lock-in thermography based NDT of automotive parts}, series = {Proceedings of the 3rd World Congress on Adhesion and Related Phenomena : WCARP-III, October 15 -18, 2006, Beijing, China}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 3rd World Congress on Adhesion and Related Phenomena : WCARP-III, October 15 -18, 2006, Beijing, China}, publisher = {Beijing Adhesion Society of China}, address = {Beijing}, pages = {382 -- 384}, year = {2006}, language = {en} } @article{BoehmHellmannsBackesetal.2006, author = {B{\"o}hm, Stefan and Hellmanns, Mark and Backes, Andreas and Dilger, Klaus}, title = {Lock-in thermography based NDT of parts for the automotive industry}, series = {Journal of adhesion and interface}, volume = {Vol. 7}, journal = {Journal of adhesion and interface}, number = {No. 4}, pages = {10 -- 12}, year = {2006}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{HellmannsHartungDilgeretal.2009, author = {Hellmanns, Mark and Hartung, I. and Dilger, Klaus and B{\"o}hm, Stefan}, title = {Quality assurance of manual guided joining and welding devices}, series = {Proceedings of the IIW International Conference on Advances in Welding and Allied Technologies : July 16 - 17, 2009, Singapore}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the IIW International Conference on Advances in Welding and Allied Technologies : July 16 - 17, 2009, Singapore}, publisher = {International Institute of Welding}, address = {Roissy}, isbn = {9789810832605}, pages = {219 -- 222}, year = {2009}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{StollenwerkKuvarakulKuperjans2013, author = {Stollenwerk, Dominik and Kuvarakul, T. and Kuperjans, Isabel}, title = {Renewable energy supply for power dominated, energy intense production processes - a systematic conversion approach for the anodizing process}, series = {IOP conference series: Earth and environmental science (EES)}, volume = {Vol. 16}, booktitle = {IOP conference series: Earth and environmental science (EES)}, number = {H. 1}, issn = {1755-1315}, pages = {012142/1 -- 012142/4}, year = {2013}, language = {en} } @article{SabitovaEbertLenzetal.2013, author = {Sabitova, A. and Ebert, Ph. and Lenz, A. and Schaafhausen, S. and Ivanova, L. and D{\"a}hne, M. and Hoffmann, A. and Dunin-Borkowski, R. E. and F{\"o}rster, Arnold and Grandidier, B. and Eisele, H.}, title = {Intrinsic bandgap of cleaved ZnO(112¯0) surfaces}, series = {Applied physics letters}, volume = {Vol. 102}, journal = {Applied physics letters}, issn = {1077-3118 (E-Journal); 0003-6951 (Print)}, pages = {021608}, year = {2013}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{TakenagaHerreraWerneretal.2013, author = {Takenaga, Shoko and Herrera, Cony F. and Werner, Frederik and Biselli, Manfred and Schnitzler, Thomas and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef and {\"O}hlschl{\"a}ger, Peter and Wagner, Torsten}, title = {Detection of the metabolic activity of cells by differential measurements based on a single light-addressable potentiometric sensor chip}, series = {11. Dresdner Sensor-Symposium : 9.-11.12.2013}, booktitle = {11. Dresdner Sensor-Symposium : 9.-11.12.2013}, organization = {Dresdner Sensor-Symposium <11, 2013>}, isbn = {978-3-9813484-5-3}, pages = {63 -- 67}, year = {2013}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{GoldbachAment2010, author = {Goldbach, Daniel and Ament, Christoph}, title = {Stabilized reversing with vehicle trailer combinations}, series = {Crossing borders within the ABC : automation, biomedical engineering and computer science; proceedings; 55. IWK Internationales Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium; 13 - 17 September 2010, Ilmenau}, booktitle = {Crossing borders within the ABC : automation, biomedical engineering and computer science; proceedings; 55. IWK Internationales Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium; 13 - 17 September 2010, Ilmenau}, editor = {Scharff, Peter}, publisher = {Verl. ISLE}, address = {Ilmenau}, organization = {Technische Universit{\"a}t / Fakult{\"a}t f{\"u}r Informatik und Automatisierung}, isbn = {978-3-938843-53-6}, pages = {352 -- 357}, year = {2010}, language = {en} } @article{AlebouyehSamamiPieperBreitbachetal.2014, author = {Alebouyeh Samami, Behzad and Pieper, Martin and Breitbach, Gerd and Hodapp, Josef}, title = {Heat production in the windings of the stators of electric machines under stationary condition}, series = {Heat and mass transfer}, volume = {50}, journal = {Heat and mass transfer}, publisher = {Springer}, address = {Heidelberg}, issn = {0947-7411 (Print) ; 1432-1181 (E-Journal)}, doi = {10.1007/s00231-014-1371-8}, pages = {1707 -- 1716}, year = {2014}, abstract = {In electric machines due to high currents and resistive losses (joule heating) heat is produced. To avoid damages by overheating the design of effective cooling systems is required. Therefore the knowledge of heat sources and heat transfer processes is necessary. The purpose of this paper is to illustrate a good and effective calculation method for the temperature analysis based on homogenization techniques. These methods have been applied for the stator windings in a slot of an electric machine consisting of copper wires and resin. The key quantity here is an effective thermal conductivity, which characterizes the heterogeneous wire resin-arrangement inside the stator slot. To illustrate the applicability of the method, the analysis of a simplified, homogenized model is compared with the detailed analysis of temperature behavior inside a slot of an electric machine according to the heat generation. We considered here only the stationary situation. The achieved numerical results are accurate and show that the applied homogenization technique works in practice. Finally the results of simulations for the two cases, the original model of the slot and the homogenized model chosen for the slot (unit cell), are compared to experimental results.}, language = {en} } @article{JildehWagnerSchoeningetal.2015, author = {Jildeh, Zaid B. and Wagner, Torsten and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef and Pieper, Martin}, title = {Simulating the electromagnetic-thermal treatment of thin aluminium layers for adhesion improvement}, series = {Physica status solidi (a)}, volume = {Vol. 212}, journal = {Physica status solidi (a)}, number = {6}, publisher = {Wiley}, address = {Weinheim}, issn = {1862-6319}, doi = {10.1002/pssa.201431893}, pages = {1234 -- 1241}, year = {2015}, abstract = {A composite layer material used in packaging industry is made from joining layers of different materials using an adhesive. An important processing step in the production of aluminium-containing composites is the surface treatment and consequent coating of adhesive material on the aluminium surface. To increase adhesion strength between aluminium layer and the adhesive material, the foil is heat treated. For efficient heating, induction heating was considered as state-of-the-art treatment process. Due to the complexity of the heating process and the unpredictable nature of the heating source, the control of the process is not yet optimised. In this work, a finite element analysis of the process was established and various process parameters were studied. The process was simplified and modelled in 3D. The numerical model contains an air domain, an aluminium layer and a copper coil fitted with a magnetic field concentrating material. The effect of changing the speed of the aluminium foil (or rolling speed) was studied with the change of the coil current. Statistical analysis was used for generating a general control equation of coil current with changing rolling speed.}, language = {en} } @incollection{MottaghyMajorowiczRath2009, author = {Mottaghy, Darius and Majorowicz, Jacek and Rath, Volker}, title = {Ground Surface Temperature Histories Reconstructed from Boreholes in Poland: Implications for Spatial Variability}, series = {The Polish Climate in the European Context: An Historical Overview}, booktitle = {The Polish Climate in the European Context: An Historical Overview}, publisher = {Springer Science+Business Media}, address = {Dordrecht}, isbn = {978-90-481-3167-9}, doi = {10.1007/978-90-481-3167-9_17}, pages = {375 -- 387}, year = {2009}, language = {en} } @article{MottaghyPechnigVogt2011, author = {Mottaghy, Darius and Pechnig, Renate and Vogt, Christian}, title = {The geothermal project Den Haag: 3D numerical models for temperature prediction and reservoir simulation}, series = {Geothermics}, volume = {40}, journal = {Geothermics}, number = {3}, publisher = {Elsevier}, address = {Amsterdam}, issn = {0375-6505}, doi = {10.1016/j.geothermics.2011.07.001}, pages = {199 -- 210}, year = {2011}, abstract = {The proposed Den Haag Zuidwest district heating system of the city of The Hague consists of a deep doublet in a Jurassic sandstone layer that is designed for a production temperature of 75 °C and a reinjection temperature of 40 °C at a flow rate of 150 m3 h-1. The prediction of reservoir temperature and production behavior is crucial for success of the proposed geothermal doublet. This work presents the results of a study of the important geothermal and geohydrological issues for the doublet design. In the first phase of the study, the influences of the three-dimensional (3D) structures of anticlines and synclines on the temperature field were examined. A comprehensive petrophysical investigation was performed to build a large scale 3D-model of the reservoir. Several bottomhole temperatures (BHTs), as well as petrophysical logs were used to calibrate the model using thermal conductivity measurements on 50 samples from boreholes in different lithological units in the study area. Profiles and cross sections extracted from the calculated temperature field were used to study the temperature in the surrounding areas of the planned doublet. In the second phase of the project, a detailed 3D numerical reservoir model was set up, with the aim of predicting the evolution of the producer and injector temperatures, and the extent of the cooled area around the injector. The temperature model from the first phase provided the boundary conditions for the reservoir model. Hydraulic parameters for the target horizons, such as porosity and permeability, were taken from data available from the nearby exploration wells. The simulation results are encouraging as no significant thermal breakthrough is predicted. For the originally planned location of the producer, the extracted water temperature is predicted to be around 79 °C, with an almost negligible cooling in the first 50 years of production. When the producer is located shallower parts of the reservoir, the yield water temperatures is lower, starting at ≈76 °C and decreasing to ≈74 °C after 50 years of operation. This comparatively larger decrease in temperature with time is caused by the structural feature of the reservoir, namely a higher dip causes the cooler water to easily move downward. In view of the poor reservoir data, the reservoir simulation model is constructed to allow iterative updates using data assimilation during planned drilling, testing, and production phases. Measurements during an 8 h pumping test carried out in late 2010 suggest that a flow rate of 150 m3 h-1 is achievable. Fluid temperatures of 76.5 °C were measured, which is very close to the predicted value.}, language = {en} } @article{MottaghySchwambornRath2013, author = {Mottaghy, Darius and Schwamborn, G. and Rath, V.}, title = {Past climate changes and permafrost depth at the Lake El'gygytgyn site: implications from data and thermal modeling}, series = {Climate of the Past}, volume = {9}, journal = {Climate of the Past}, number = {1}, publisher = {Copernicus}, address = {Katlenburg-Lindau}, issn = {1814-9332}, doi = {10.5194/cp-9-119-2013}, pages = {119 -- 133}, year = {2013}, language = {en} } @article{VogtIwanowskiStrahserMarquartetal.2013, author = {Vogt, Christian and Iwanowski-Strahser, Katha and Marquart, Gabriele and Arnold, Juliane and Mottaghy, Darius and Pechnig, Renate and Gnjezda, Daniel and Clauser, Christoph}, title = {Modeling contribution to risk assessment of thermal production power for geothermal reservoirs}, series = {Renewable Energy}, volume = {53}, journal = {Renewable Energy}, publisher = {Elsevier}, address = {Amsterdam}, issn = {0960-1481}, doi = {10.1016/j.renene.2012.11.026}, pages = {230 -- 241}, year = {2013}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{ZieglerSchuellerMottaghy2013, author = {Ziegler, M. and Sch{\"u}ller, R. and Mottaghy, Darius}, title = {Numerical simulation of energy consumption of artificial ground freezing applications subject to water seepage}, series = {Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on Soil Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, Paris 2013}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on Soil Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, Paris 2013}, pages = {2985 -- 2988}, year = {2013}, language = {en} } @article{MottaghySchellschmidtPopovetal.2005, author = {Mottaghy, Darius and Schellschmidt, R. and Popov, Y. A. and Clauser, C. and Kukkonen, I. T. and Nover, G. and Milanovsky, S. and Romushkevich, R. A.}, title = {New heat flow data from the immediate vicinity of the Kola super-deep borehole: Vertical variation in heat flow density confirmed and attributed to advection}, series = {Tectonophysics}, volume = {401}, journal = {Tectonophysics}, number = {1-2}, issn = {1879-3266}, doi = {10.1016/j.tecto.2005.03.005}, pages = {119 -- 142}, year = {2005}, language = {en} } @article{MottaghyRath2006, author = {Mottaghy, Darius and Rath, Volker}, title = {Latent heat effects in subsurface heat transport modelling and their impact on palaeotemperature reconstructions}, series = {Geophysical Journal International}, volume = {164}, journal = {Geophysical Journal International}, number = {1}, issn = {1365-246X}, doi = {10.1111/j.1365-246X.2005.02843.x}, pages = {236 -- 245}, year = {2006}, language = {en} } @article{VogtMottaghyWolfetal.2010, author = {Vogt, C. and Mottaghy, Darius and Wolf, A. and Rath, V. and Pechnig, R. and Clauser, C.}, title = {Reducing temperature uncertainties by stochastic geothermal reservoir modelling}, series = {Geophysical Journal International}, volume = {181}, journal = {Geophysical Journal International}, number = {1}, publisher = {Oxford University Press}, address = {Oxford}, issn = {1365-246X}, doi = {10.1111/j.1365-246X.2009.04498.x}, pages = {321 -- 333}, year = {2010}, abstract = {Quantifying and minimizing uncertainty is vital for simulating technically and economically successful geothermal reservoirs. To this end, we apply a stochastic modelling sequence, a Monte Carlo study, based on (i) creating an ensemble of possible realizations of a reservoir model, (ii) forward simulation of fluid flow and heat transport, and (iii) constraining post-processing using observed state variables. To generate the ensemble, we use the stochastic algorithm of Sequential Gaussian Simulation and test its potential fitting rock properties, such as thermal conductivity and permeability, of a synthetic reference model and—performing a corresponding forward simulation—state variables such as temperature. The ensemble yields probability distributions of rock properties and state variables at any location inside the reservoir. In addition, we perform a constraining post-processing in order to minimize the uncertainty of the obtained distributions by conditioning the ensemble to observed state variables, in this case temperature. This constraining post-processing works particularly well on systems dominated by fluid flow. The stochastic modelling sequence is applied to a large, steady-state 3-D heat flow model of a reservoir in The Hague, Netherlands. The spatial thermal conductivity distribution is simulated stochastically based on available logging data. Errors of bottom-hole temperatures provide thresholds for the constraining technique performed afterwards. This reduce the temperature uncertainty for the proposed target location significantly from 25 to 12 K (full distribution width) in a depth of 2300 m. Assuming a Gaussian shape of the temperature distribution, the standard deviation is 1.8 K. To allow a more comprehensive approach to quantify uncertainty, we also implement the stochastic simulation of boundary conditions and demonstrate this for the basal specific heat flow in the reservoir of The Hague. As expected, this results in a larger distribution width and hence, a larger, but more realistic uncertainty estimate. However, applying the constraining post-processing the uncertainty is again reduced to the level of the post-processing without stochastic boundary simulation. Thus, constraining post-processing is a suitable tool for reducing uncertainty estimates by observed state variables.}, language = {en} } @article{RathMottaghy2007, author = {Rath, V. and Mottaghy, Darius}, title = {Smooth inversion for ground surface temperature histories: estimating the optimum regularization parameter by generalized cross-validation}, series = {Geophysical Journal International}, volume = {171}, journal = {Geophysical Journal International}, number = {3}, issn = {1365-246X}, doi = {10.1111/j.1365-246X.2007.03587.x}, pages = {1440 -- 1448}, year = {2007}, language = {en} } @article{MottaghyVosteenSchellschmidt2008, author = {Mottaghy, Darius and Vosteen, Hans-Dieter and Schellschmidt, R{\"u}diger}, title = {Temperature dependence of the relationship of thermal diffusivity versus thermal conductivity for crystalline rocks}, series = {International Journal of Earth Sciences}, volume = {97}, journal = {International Journal of Earth Sciences}, number = {2}, issn = {1437-3262}, doi = {10.1007/s00531-007-0238-3}, pages = {435 -- 442}, year = {2008}, language = {en} } @article{VogtMottaghyRathetal.2014, author = {Vogt, C. and Mottaghy, Darius and Rath, V. and Marquart, G. and Dijkshoorn, L. and Wolf, A. and Clauser, C.}, title = {Vertical variation in heat flow on the Kola Peninsula: palaeoclimate or fluid flow?}, series = {Geophysical Journal International}, volume = {199}, journal = {Geophysical Journal International}, number = {2}, publisher = {Oxford University Press}, address = {Oxford}, issn = {1365-246X}, doi = {10.1093/gji/ggu282}, pages = {829 -- 843}, year = {2014}, abstract = {Following earlier studies, we present forward and inverse simulations of heat and fluid transport of the upper crust using a local 3-D model of the Kola area. We provide best estimates for palaeotemperatures and permeabilities, their errors and their dependencies. Our results allow discriminating between the two mentioned processes to a certain extent, partly resolving the non-uniqueness of the problem. We find clear indications for a significant contribution of advective heat transport, which, in turn, imply only slightly lower ground surface temperatures during the last glacial maximum relative to the present value. These findings are consistent with the general background knowledge of (i) the fracture zones and the corresponding fluid movements in the bedrock and (ii) the glacial history of the Kola area.}, language = {en} } @article{ChenClauserMarquartetal.2015, author = {Chen, Tao and Clauser, Christoph and Marquart, Gabriele and Willbrand, Karen and Mottaghy, Darius}, title = {A new upscaling method for fractured porous media}, series = {Advances in Water Resources}, volume = {80}, journal = {Advances in Water Resources}, publisher = {Elsevier}, address = {Amsterdam}, issn = {0309-1708}, doi = {10.1016/j.advwatres.2015.03.009}, pages = {60 -- 68}, year = {2015}, language = {en} } @article{KuertenMottaghyZiegler2015, author = {K{\"u}rten, Sylvia and Mottaghy, Darius and Ziegler, Martin}, title = {A new model for the description of the heat transfer for plane thermo-active geotechnical systems based on thermal resistances}, series = {Acta Geotechnica}, volume = {10}, journal = {Acta Geotechnica}, number = {2}, publisher = {Springer}, address = {Berlin}, issn = {1861-1133}, doi = {10.1007/s11440-014-0311-6}, pages = {219 -- 229}, year = {2015}, language = {en} } @article{KuertenMottaghyZiegler2015, author = {K{\"u}rten, Sylvia and Mottaghy, Darius and Ziegler, Martin}, title = {Design of plane energy geostructures based on laboratory tests and numerical modelling}, series = {Energy and Buildings}, volume = {107}, journal = {Energy and Buildings}, publisher = {Elsevier}, address = {Amsterdam}, issn = {0378-7788}, doi = {10.1016/j.enbuild.2015.08.039}, pages = {434 -- 444}, year = {2015}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{TewariNeshvadGoldbachetal.2015, author = {Tewari, Udit and Neshvad, Surena and Goldbach, Daniel and Sachau, J{\"u}rgen}, title = {Verification and Implementation of Pseudo-Random-Binary-Sequences for Online Determination of Grid Impedance Spectrum}, series = {International Conference on Renewable Energies and Power Quality (ICREPQ´15), La Conuna, Spain, 25th to 27th March, 2015}, booktitle = {International Conference on Renewable Energies and Power Quality (ICREPQ´15), La Conuna, Spain, 25th to 27th March, 2015}, pages = {6 Seiten}, year = {2015}, language = {en} } @incollection{SrivastavaKnolleHoyleretal.2015, author = {Srivastava, Alok and Knolle, Friedhart and Hoyler, Friedrich and Scherer, Ulrich W. and Schnug, Ewald}, title = {Uranium Toxicity in the State of Punjab in North-Western India}, series = {Management of Natural Resources in a Changing Environment}, booktitle = {Management of Natural Resources in a Changing Environment}, publisher = {Springer}, address = {Cham}, isbn = {978-3-319-12559-6}, doi = {10.1007/978-3-319-12559-6_21}, pages = {271 -- 275}, year = {2015}, abstract = {Lately there has been an increasing concern about uranium toxicity in some districts of Punjab State located in the North Western part of India after the publication of a report (Blaurock-Busch et al. 2010) which showed that the concentration of uranium in hair and urine of children suffering from physical deformities, neurological and mental disorder from Malwa region (Fig. 1) of Punjab State was manifold higher than the reference ranges. A train which connects the affected region with the nearby city of Bikaner which has a Cancer Hospital has been nicknamed as Cancer Express due to the frenzy generated on account of uranium related toxicity.}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{SirazitdinovaDulzonMueller2015, author = {Sirazitdinova, Y. and Dulzon, A. and M{\"u}ller, Burghard}, title = {Project management practices in engineering university}, series = {21st International Conference for Students and Young Scientists: Modern Technique and Technologies, MTT 2015; National Research Tomsk Polytechnic UniversityTomsk; Russian Federation; 5 October 2015 through 9 October 2015}, booktitle = {21st International Conference for Students and Young Scientists: Modern Technique and Technologies, MTT 2015; National Research Tomsk Polytechnic UniversityTomsk; Russian Federation; 5 October 2015 through 9 October 2015}, doi = {10.1088/1757-899X/93/1/012080}, pages = {4 S.}, year = {2015}, language = {en} } @article{SrivastavaLahiriMaitietal.2014, author = {Srivastava, A. and Lahiri, S. and Maiti, M. and Knolle, F. and Hoyler, Friedrich and Scherer, Ulrich W. and Schnug, E. W.}, title = {Study of naturally occurring radioactive material (NORM) in top soil of Punjab State from the North Western part of India}, series = {Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry}, volume = {2014}, journal = {Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry}, number = {302}, publisher = {Springer Nature}, address = {Basel}, issn = {1588-2780 (E-Journal); 0022-4081 (Print); 0134-0719 (Print); 0236-5731 (Print); 1417-2097 (Print)}, doi = {0.1007/s10967-014-3450-1}, pages = {1049 -- 1052}, year = {2014}, language = {en} } @article{MarxSchenkBehrensetal.2013, author = {Marx, Ulrich and Schenk, Friedrich and Behrens, Jan and Meyr, Ulrike and Wanek, Paul and Zang, Werner and Schmitt, Robert and Br{\"u}stle, Oliver and Zenke, Martin and Klocke, Fritz}, title = {Automatic production of induced pluripotent stem cells}, series = {Procedia CIRP : First CIRP Conference on BioManufacturing}, volume = {Vol. 5}, journal = {Procedia CIRP : First CIRP Conference on BioManufacturing}, publisher = {Elsevier}, address = {Amsterdam}, issn = {2212-8271}, pages = {2 -- 6}, year = {2013}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{PieperSchulz2014, author = {Pieper, Martin and Schulz, Silvia}, title = {Teaching Simulation Methods with COMSOL Multiphysics}, organization = {COMSOL Conference <2014, Cambridge>}, pages = {7}, year = {2014}, abstract = {This paper describes two courses on simulation methods for graduate students: "Simulation Methods" and "Simulation and Optimization in Virtual Engineering" The courses were planned to teach young engineers how to work with simulation software as well as to understand the necessary mathematical background. As simulation software COMSOL is used. The main philosophy was to combine theory and praxis in a way that motivates the students. In addition "soft skills" should be improved. This was achieved by project work as final examination. As underlying didactical principle the ideas of Bloom's revised taxonomy were followed. The paper basically focusses on educational aspects, e.g. how to structure the course, plan the exercises, organize the project work and include practical COMSOL examples.}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{WetterKern2014, author = {Wetter, Martin and Kern, Alexander}, title = {Number of lightning strikes to tall structures - comparison of calculations and measurements using a modern lightning monitoring system}, series = {2014 International Conference on Lightning Protection (ICLP), Shanghai, China}, booktitle = {2014 International Conference on Lightning Protection (ICLP), Shanghai, China}, organization = {International Conference on Lightning Protection <2014, Shanghai>}, pages = {1 -- 7}, year = {2014}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{KernSchelthoffMathieu2012, author = {Kern, Alexander and Schelthoff, Christof and Mathieu, Moritz}, title = {Calculation of interception efficiencies for mesh-type air-terminations according to IEC 62305-3 using a dynamic electro-geometrical model}, series = {International Conference on Lightning Protection (ICLP) : 2 - 7 Sept. 2012, Vienna}, booktitle = {International Conference on Lightning Protection (ICLP) : 2 - 7 Sept. 2012, Vienna}, publisher = {IEEE}, address = {Piscataway, NJ}, organization = {International Conference on Lightning Protection <2012, Wien>}, isbn = {978-1-4673-1896-9 (E-Book) ; 978-1-4673-1898-3 (Print)}, pages = {1 -- 6}, year = {2012}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{LoPiparoKernMazzetti2012, author = {Lo Piparo, G. B. and Kern, Alexander and Mazzetti, C.}, title = {Some masterpoints about risk due to lightning}, series = {International Conference on Lightning Protection (ICLP) : 2 - 7 Sept. 2012, Vienna}, booktitle = {International Conference on Lightning Protection (ICLP) : 2 - 7 Sept. 2012, Vienna}, publisher = {IEEE}, address = {Piscataway, NJ}, organization = {International Conference on Lightning Protection <2012, Wien>}, isbn = {978-1-4673-1896-9 (E-Book) ; 978-1-4673-1898-3 (Print)}, pages = {1 -- 6}, year = {2012}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{RousseauKern2014, author = {Rousseau, Alain and Kern, Alexander}, title = {How to deal with environmental risk in IEC 62305-2}, series = {2014 International Conference on Lightning Protection (ICLP), Shanghai, China}, booktitle = {2014 International Conference on Lightning Protection (ICLP), Shanghai, China}, organization = {International Conference on Lightning Protection <2014, Shanghai>}, pages = {521 -- 527}, year = {2014}, abstract = {The 2nd edition of the lightning risk management standard (IEC 62305-2) considers structures, which may endanger environment. In these cases, the loss is not limited to the structure itself, which is valid for usual structures. In the past (Edition 1) this danger was simply taken into account by a special hazard factor, multiplying the existing risk for the structure with a number. Now, in the edition 2, we add to the risk for the structure itself a "second risk" due to the losses outside the structure. The losses outside can be treated independently from what occurs inside. This is a major advantage to analyze the risk for sensitive structures, like chemical plants, nuclear plants, or structures containing explosives, etc. In this paper, the existing procedure given by the European version EN 62305-2 Ed.2 is further developed and applied to a few structures.}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{KernBraun2014, author = {Kern, Alexander and Braun, Christian}, title = {Risk management according to IEC 62305-2 edition 2: 2010-12 assessment of structures with a risk of explosion}, series = {2014 International Conference on Lightning Protection (ICLP), Shanghai, China}, booktitle = {2014 International Conference on Lightning Protection (ICLP), Shanghai, China}, organization = {International Conference on Lightning Protection <2014, Shanghai>}, pages = {1237 -- 1242}, year = {2014}, abstract = {Risk management for structures with a risk of explosion should be considered very carefully when performing a risk analysis according to IEC 62305-2. In contrast to the 2006 edition of the standard, the 2010 edition describes the topic "Structures with a risk of explosion" in more detail. Moreover, in Germany separate procedures and parameters are defined for the risk analysis of structures with a risk of explosion (Supplement 3 of the German DIN EN 62305-2 standard). This paper describes the contents and the relevant calculations of this Supplement 3, together with a numerical example.}, language = {en} } @misc{ReyesOchoa2014, type = {Master Thesis}, author = {Reyes Ochoa, Leonel}, title = {Engineering aspects of a parabolic trough collector field with direct steam generation and an organic rankine cycle}, publisher = {Fachhochschule Aachen}, address = {Aachen}, pages = {X, 72 S.}, year = {2014}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{ButenwegMarinkovićPaveseetal.2021, author = {Butenweg, Christoph and Marinković, Marko and Pavese, Alberto and Lanese, Igor and Hoffmeister, Benno and Pinkawa, Marius and Vulcu, Mihai-Cristian and Bursi, Oreste and Nardin, Chiara and Paolacci, Fabrizio and Quinci, Gianluca and Fragiadakis, Michalis and Weber, Felix and Huber, Peter and Renault, Philippe and G{\"u}ndel, Max and Dyke, Shirley and Ciucci, M. and Marino, A.}, title = {Seismic performance of multi-component systems in special risk industrial facilities}, series = {Proceedings of the seventeenth world conference on earthquake engineering}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the seventeenth world conference on earthquake engineering}, year = {2021}, abstract = {Past earthquakes demonstrated the high vulnerability of industrial facilities equipped with complex process technologies leading to serious damage of the process equipment and multiple and simultaneous release of hazardous substances in industrial facilities. Nevertheless, the design of industrial plants is inadequately described in recent codes and guidelines, as they do not consider the dynamic interaction between the structure and the installations and thus the effect of seismic response of the installations on the response of the structure and vice versa. The current code-based approach for the seismic design of industrial facilities is considered not enough for ensure proper safety conditions against exceptional event entailing loss of content and related consequences. Accordingly, SPIF project (Seismic Performance of Multi- Component Systems in Special Risk Industrial Facilities) was proposed within the framework of the European H2020 - SERA funding scheme (Seismology and Earthquake Engineering Research Infrastructure Alliance for Europe). The objective of the SPIF project is the investigation of the seismic behavior of a representative industrial structure equipped with complex process technology by means of shaking table tests. The test structure is a three-story moment resisting steel frame with vertical and horizontal vessels and cabinets, arranged on the three levels and connected by pipes. The dynamic behavior of the test structure and installations is investigated with and without base isolation. Furthermore, both firmly anchored and isolated components are taken into account to compare their dynamic behavior and interactions with each other. Artificial and synthetic ground motions are applied to study the seismic response at different PGA levels. After each test, dynamic identification measurements are carried out to characterize the system condition. The contribution presents the numerical simulations to calibrate the tests on the prototype, the experimental setup of the investigated structure and installations, selected measurement data and finally describes preliminary experimental results.}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{RosinKubalskiButenweg2014, author = {Rosin, Julia and Kubalski, Thomas and Butenweg, Christoph}, title = {Seismic Design of cylindrical liquid storage tanks}, series = {Seismic design of industrial facilities : proceedings of the International Conference on Seismic Design of Industrial Facilities (SeDIF-Conference) ; [Aachen, 26. - 27. September 2013] / Chair of Structural Statics and Dynamics, RWTH Aachen. Sven Klinkel ..., ed.}, booktitle = {Seismic design of industrial facilities : proceedings of the International Conference on Seismic Design of Industrial Facilities (SeDIF-Conference) ; [Aachen, 26. - 27. September 2013] / Chair of Structural Statics and Dynamics, RWTH Aachen. Sven Klinkel ..., ed.}, publisher = {Springer Vieweg}, address = {Wiesbaden}, organization = {International Conference on Seismic Design of Industrial Facilities <2013, Aachen>}, isbn = {978-3-658-02810-7 (E-Book) ; 978-3-658-02809-1 (Print)}, doi = {10.1007/978-3-658-02810-7_36}, pages = {429 -- 440}, year = {2014}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{AltayButenwegKlinkel2014, author = {Altay, Okyay and Butenweg, Christoph and Klinkel, Sven}, title = {Vibration mitigation of wind turbine towers by a new semiactive Tuned Liquid Column Damper}, series = {6. Word Congress on Structural Control and Monitoring, 15 - 17 July, 2014 Barcelona,Spain}, booktitle = {6. Word Congress on Structural Control and Monitoring, 15 - 17 July, 2014 Barcelona,Spain}, year = {2014}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{ButenwegBursiNardinetal.2021, author = {Butenweg, Christoph and Bursi, Oreste S. and Nardin, Chiara and Lanese, Igor and Pavese, Alberto and Marinković, Marko and Paolacci, Fabrizio and Quinci, Gianluca}, title = {Experimental investigation on the seismic performance of a multi-component system for major-hazard industrial facilities}, series = {Conference Proceedings: Pressure Vessels \& Piping Conference Vol.5}, booktitle = {Conference Proceedings: Pressure Vessels \& Piping Conference Vol.5}, publisher = {American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)}, address = {New York}, isbn = {9780791885352}, doi = {10.1115/PVP2021-61696}, pages = {8 Seiten}, year = {2021}, abstract = {Past earthquakes demonstrated the high vulnerability of industrial facilities equipped with complex process technologies leading to serious damage of the process equipment and multiple and simultaneous release of hazardous substances in industrial facilities. Nevertheless, the design of industrial plants is inadequately described in recent codes and guidelines, as they do not consider the dynamic interaction between the structure and the installations and thus the effect of seismic response of the installations on the response of the structure and vice versa. The current code-based approach for the seismic design of industrial facilities is considered not enough for ensure proper safety conditions against exceptional event entailing loss of content and related consequences. Accordingly, SPIF project (Seismic Performance of Multi-Component Systems in Special Risk Industrial Facilities) was proposed within the framework of the European H2020 - SERA funding scheme (Seismology and Earthquake Engineering Research Infrastructure Alliance for Europe). The objective of the SPIF project is the investigation of the seismic behaviour of a representative industrial structure equipped with complex process technology by means of shaking table tests. The test structure is a three-story moment resisting steel frame with vertical and horizontal vessels and cabinets, arranged on the three levels and connected by pipes. The dynamic behaviour of the test structure and of its relative several installations is investigated. Furthermore, both process components and primary structure interactions are considered and analyzed. Several PGA-scaled artificial ground motions are applied to study the seismic response at different levels. After each test, dynamic identification measurements are carried out to characterize the system condition. The contribution presents the experimental setup of the investigated structure and installations, selected measurement data and describes the obtained damage. Furthermore, important findings for the definition of performance limits, the effectiveness of floor response spectra in industrial facilities will be presented and discussed.}, language = {en} } @article{EdipSesovButenwegetal.2018, author = {Edip, K. and Sesov, V. and Butenweg, Christoph and Bojadjieva, J.}, title = {Development of coupled numerical model for simulation of multiphase soil}, series = {Computers and Geotechnics}, volume = {96}, journal = {Computers and Geotechnics}, publisher = {Elsevier}, address = {Amsterdam}, issn = {0266-352X}, doi = {10.1016/j.compgeo.2017.08.016}, pages = {118 -- 131}, year = {2018}, abstract = {In this paper, a coupled multiphase model considering both non-linearities of water retention curves and solid state modeling is proposed. The solid displacements and the pressures of both water and air phases are unknowns of the proposed model. The finite element method is used to solve the governing differential equations. The proposed method is demonstrated through simulation of seepage test and partially consolidation problem. Then, implementation of the model is done by using hypoplasticity for the solid phase and analyzing the fully saturated triaxial experiments. In integration of the constitutive law error controlling is improved and comparisons done accordingly. In this work, the advantages and limitations of the numerical model are discussed.}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{RajanKubalskiAltayetal.2017, author = {Rajan, Sreelakshmy and Kubalski, Thomas and Altay, Okyay and Dalguer, Luis A and Butenweg, Christoph}, title = {Multi-dimensional fragility analysis of a RC building with components using response surface method}, series = {24th International Conference on Structural Mechanics in Reactor Technology, Busan, Korea, 20-25 August, 2017}, booktitle = {24th International Conference on Structural Mechanics in Reactor Technology, Busan, Korea, 20-25 August, 2017}, publisher = {International Assn for Structural Mechanics in Reactor Technology (IASMiRT)}, address = {Raleigh, USA}, isbn = {9781510856776}, pages = {3126 -- 3135}, year = {2017}, abstract = {Conventional fragility curves describe the vulnerability of the main structure under external hazards. However, in complex structures such as nuclear power plants, the safety or the risk depends also on the components associated with a system. The classical fault tree analysis gives an overall view of the failure and contains several subsystems to the main event, however, the interactions in the subsystems are not well represented. In order to represent the interaction of the components, a method suggested by Cimellaro et al. (2006) using multidimensional performance limit state functions to obtain the system fragility curves is adopted. This approach gives the possibility of deriving the cumulative fragility taking into account the interaction of the response of different components. In this paper, this approach is used to evaluate seismic risk of a representative electrical building infrastructure, including the component, of a nuclear power plant. A simplified model of the structure, with nonlinear material behavior is employed for the analysis in Abaqus©. The input variables considered are the material parameters, boundary conditions and the seismic input. The variability of the seismic input is obtained from selected ground motion time histories of spectrum compatible synthetic ccelerograms. Unlike the usual Monte Carlo methods used for the probabilistic analysis of the structure, a computationally effective response surface method is used. This method reduces the computational effort of the calculations by reducing the required number of samples.}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{MilijašŠakićMarinkovićetal.2021, author = {Milijaš, Aleksa and Šakić, Bogdan and Marinković, Marko and Butenweg, Christoph}, title = {Experimental investigation of behaviour of masonry infilled RC frames under out-of-plane loading}, series = {Proceedings of COMPDYN 2021}, booktitle = {Proceedings of COMPDYN 2021}, editor = {Papadrakakis, Manolis and Fragiadakis, Michalis}, publisher = {National Technical University of Athens}, address = {Athen}, isbn = {978-618-85072-5-8}, issn = {2623-3347}, doi = {10.7712/120121.8528.18914}, pages = {829 -- 846}, year = {2021}, abstract = {Masonry infills are commonly used as exterior or interior walls in reinforced concrete (RC) frame structures and they can be encountered all over the world, including earthquake prone regions. Since the middle of the 20th century the behaviour of these non-structural elements under seismic loading has been studied in numerous experimental campaigns. However, most of the studies were carried out by means of in-plane tests, while there is a lack of out-of-plane experimental investigations. In this paper, the out-of-plane tests carried out on full scale masonry infilled frames are described. The results of the out-of-plane tests are presented in terms of force-displacement curves and measured out-of-plane displacements. Finally, the reliability of existing analytical approaches developed to estimate the out-of-plane strength of masonry infills is examined on presented experimental results.}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{GellertParkButenweg2010, author = {Gellert, Christoph and Park, Jin and Butenweg, Christoph}, title = {Seismic safety verification of masonry structures}, series = {Proceedings of the Eight International Masonry Conference : held in Dresden from 4th to 7th of July 2010 / [International Masonry Society ; Technische Universit{\"a}t Dresden]. Ed. by: Wolfram J{\"a}ger ... Volume 1. (Masonry / International Masonry Society Special Publication ; 11)}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the Eight International Masonry Conference : held in Dresden from 4th to 7th of July 2010 / [International Masonry Society ; Technische Universit{\"a}t Dresden]. Ed. by: Wolfram J{\"a}ger ... Volume 1. (Masonry / International Masonry Society Special Publication ; 11)}, publisher = {ARGE 8IMC Dresden}, address = {Radebeul}, organization = {International Masonry Conference <8, 2010, Dresden>}, isbn = {978-3-00-031381-3}, pages = {813 -- 822}, year = {2010}, language = {en} } @article{MarinkovicButenweg2022, author = {Marinkovic, Marko and Butenweg, Christoph}, title = {Numerical analysis of the in-plane behaviour of decoupled masonry infilled RC frames}, series = {Engineering Structures}, volume = {272}, journal = {Engineering Structures}, number = {1}, publisher = {Elsevier}, address = {Amsterdam}, issn = {0141-0296}, doi = {10.1016/j.engstruct.2022.114959}, pages = {18 Seiten}, year = {2022}, abstract = {Damage of reinforced concrete (RC) frames with masonry infill walls has been observed after many earthquakes. Brittle behaviour of the masonry infills in combination with the ductile behaviour of the RC frames makes infill walls prone to damage during earthquakes. Interstory deformations lead to an interaction between the infill and the RC frame, which affects the structural response. The result of this interaction is significant damage to the infill wall and sometimes to the surrounding structural system too. In most design codes, infill walls are considered as non-structural elements and neglected in the design process, because taking into account the infills and considering the interaction between frame and infill in software packages can be complicated and impractical. A good way to avoid negative aspects arising from this behavior is to ensure no or low-interaction of the frame and infill wall, for instance by decoupling the infill from the frame. This paper presents the numerical study performed to investigate new connection system called INODIS (Innovative Decoupled Infill System) for decoupling infill walls from surrounding frame with the aim to postpone infill activation to high interstory drifts thus reducing infill/frame interaction and minimizing damage to both infills and frames. The experimental results are first used for calibration and validation of the numerical model, which is then employed for investigating the influence of the material parameters as well as infill's and frame's geometry on the in-plane behaviour of the infilled frames with the INODIS system. For all the investigated situations, simulation results show significant improvements in behaviour for decoupled infilled RC frames in comparison to the traditionally infilled frames.}, language = {en} } @article{BaumgartnerFidlerWethetal.2008, author = {Baumgartner, Werner and Fidler, Florian and Weth, Agnes and Habbecke, Martin and Jakob, Peter and Butenweg, Christoph and B{\"o}hme, Wolfgang}, title = {Investigating the locomotion of the sandfish in desert sand using NMR-Imaging}, series = {PLOS ONE}, volume = {3}, journal = {PLOS ONE}, number = {10}, publisher = {Plos}, address = {San Francisco, California, US}, issn = {1932-6203}, doi = {10.1371/journal.pone.0003309}, pages = {e3309}, year = {2008}, abstract = {The sandfish (Scincus scincus) is a lizard having the remarkable ability to move through desert sand for significant distances. It is well adapted to living in loose sand by virtue of a combination of morphological and behavioural specializations. We investigated the bodyform of the sandfish using 3D-laserscanning and explored its locomotion in loose desert sand using fast nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) imaging. The sandfish exhibits an in-plane meandering motion with a frequency of about 3 Hz and an amplitude of about half its body length accompanied by swimming-like (or trotting) movements of its limbs. No torsion of the body was observed, a movement required for a digging-behaviour. Simple calculations based on the Janssen model for granular material related to our findings on bodyform and locomotor behaviour render a local decompaction of the sand surrounding the moving sandfish very likely. Thus the sand locally behaves as a viscous fluid and not as a solid material. In this fluidised sand the sandfish is able to "swim" using its limbs.}, language = {en} }