@inproceedings{KernDikta2009,
  author    = {Kern, Alexander and Dikta, Gerhard},
  title     = {Probability of damage of electrical and electronic systems due to indirect lightning flashes - investigation of data from German insurance companies},
  year      = {2009},
  abstract  = {In the presented paper data collected from the field related to damage statistics of electrical and electronic apparatus in household are reported and investigated. These damages (total number approx. 74000 cases), registered by five German insurance companies in 2005 and 2006, were adviced by customers as caused by lightning overvoltages. With the use of stochastical methods it is possible, to reasses the collected data and to distinguish between cases, which are with high probability caused by lightning overvoltages, and those, which are not. If there was an indication for a direct strike, this case was excluded, so the focus was only on indirect lightning flashes, i.e. only flashes to ground near the structure and flashes to or nearby an incoming service line were investigated. The data from the field contain the location of damaged apparatus (residence of the policy holder) and the distances of the nearest cloud-to-ground stroke to the location of the damage registered by the German lightning location network BLIDS at the date of damage. The statistical data along with some complementary numerical simulations allow to verify the correspondence of the Standards rules used for IEC 62305-2 with the field data and to define some correction needs. The results could lead to a better understanding whether a damage reported to an insurance company is really caused by indirect lightning, or not.},
  subject      = {Blitzschutz},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KernKrichel2004,
  author    = {Kern, Alexander and Krichel, Frank},
  title     = {Considerations about the lightning protection system of mains independent renewable energy hybrid-systems - practical experiences},
  series = {Journal of electrostatics. 60 (2004), H. 2-4},
  journal   = {Journal of electrostatics. 60 (2004), H. 2-4},
  isbn      = {0304-3886},
  pages     = {257 -- 263},
  year      = {2004},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KernZischankHeidleretal.1998,
  author    = {Kern, Alexander and Zischank, Wolfgang J. and Heidler, Fridolin and Wiesinger, J. [u.a.]},
  title     = {Shielding effectiveness of reinforced concrete cable ducts carrying partial lightning currents},
  series = {Conference proceedings : 14th - 18th September 1998, [Burlington Hotel, Birmingham, United Kingdom] / organised by: School of Engineering and Advanced Technology, Staffordshire University, United Kingdom},
  journal   = {Conference proceedings : 14th - 18th September 1998, [Burlington Hotel, Birmingham, United Kingdom] / organised by: School of Engineering and Advanced Technology, Staffordshire University, United Kingdom},
  address   = {Birmingham},
  year      = {1998},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KernThomsen1994,
  author    = {Kern, Alexander and Thomsen, M.},
  title     = {Comparison of single point and equipotential bonding for I\&C systems of large-area industrial sites},
  series = {Volume of proceedings : Budapest, Hungary, September 19-23, 1994 / organized by: Technical University of Budapest},
  journal   = {Volume of proceedings : Budapest, Hungary, September 19-23, 1994 / organized by: Technical University of Budapest},
  publisher = {Techn. Univ.},
  address   = {Budapest},
  pages     = {Getr. Z{\"a}hlung [ca. 610 S.]},
  year      = {1994},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KernDrumm1994,
  author    = {Kern, Alexander and Drumm, F.},
  title     = {Survey of the lightning threat for aircraft based on natural lightning data and fixed in the German Standard DIN VG 95371 / Part 10},
  series = {Proceedings of the 1994 International Aerospace and Ground Conference on Lightning and Static Electricity : May 14 - 27, 1994, Bundesakademie f{\"u}r Wehrverwaltung und Wehrtechnik Mannheim ; final report / [conference chairman Jan Luiken TerHaseborg]},
  journal   = {Proceedings of the 1994 International Aerospace and Ground Conference on Lightning and Static Electricity : May 14 - 27, 1994, Bundesakademie f{\"u}r Wehrverwaltung und Wehrtechnik Mannheim ; final report / [conference chairman Jan Luiken TerHaseborg]},
  publisher = {Bundesakad. f{\"u}r Wehrverwaltung und Wehrtechnik},
  address   = {Mannheim},
  pages     = {IX, 492 S : Ill., graph. Darst},
  year      = {1994},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KernRothWiedmann1992,
  author    = {Kern, Alexander and Roth, J. and Wiedmann, J.},
  title     = {Comparison of the damage for various types of fibre reinforced composites due to different lightning test standards (MIL-STD 1757 A, German military VG-standard 96903)},
  series = {Proceedings of the 1992 International Aerospace and Ground Conference on Lightning and Static Electricity : October 6-8, 1992, Trump Taj Mahal, Atlantic City, NJ.},
  journal   = {Proceedings of the 1992 International Aerospace and Ground Conference on Lightning and Static Electricity : October 6-8, 1992, Trump Taj Mahal, Atlantic City, NJ.},
  publisher = {U.S. Dept. of Transportation, Federal Aviation Administration},
  address   = {[Atlantic City, N.J.]},
  pages     = {Getr. Z{\"a}hl. : Ill. + addendum},
  year      = {1992},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KernZischank1992,
  author    = {Kern, Alexander and Zischank, Wolfgang J.},
  title     = {The effect of parallel wires on the longitudinal voltage drop along shielded cables},
  series = {Conference proceedings : 21st International Conference on Lightning Protection, Berlin Congress Center (BCC) Germany, September 22 - 25, 1992 = 21. Internationale Blitzschutzkonferenz / [proceedings ed. staff: J. Pilling ...]},
  journal   = {Conference proceedings : 21st International Conference on Lightning Protection, Berlin Congress Center (BCC) Germany, September 22 - 25, 1992 = 21. Internationale Blitzschutzkonferenz / [proceedings ed. staff: J. Pilling ...]},
  publisher = {VDE-Verl.},
  address   = {Berlin [u.a.]},
  isbn      = {3-8007-1885-5},
  pages     = {570 S : Ill., graph. Darst., Kt.},
  year      = {1992},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KernWiesingerZischank1991,
  author    = {Kern, Alexander and Wiesinger, J. and Zischank, Wolfgang J.},
  title     = {Calculation of the longitudinal voltage along metal tubes caused by lightning currents and protection measures},
  series = {Seventh International Symposium on High Voltage Engineering : Dresden, August 26 - 30 1991},
  journal   = {Seventh International Symposium on High Voltage Engineering : Dresden, August 26 - 30 1991},
  publisher = {Techn. Univ.},
  address   = {Dresden},
  year      = {1991},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Kern1991,
  author    = {Kern, Alexander},
  title     = {Simulation and measurement of melting effects on metal sheets caused by direct lightning strikes},
  series = {1991 International Aerospace and Ground Conference on Lightning and Static Electricity : proceedings of a conference ... held at Cocoa Beach, Florida, April 16-19, 1991 / NASA},
  journal   = {1991 International Aerospace and Ground Conference on Lightning and Static Electricity : proceedings of a conference ... held at Cocoa Beach, Florida, April 16-19, 1991 / NASA},
  address   = {Washington, DC},
  year      = {1991},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Kern1990,
  author    = {Kern, Alexander},
  title     = {The heating of metal sheets caused by direct lightning strikes-model and measurement},
  series = {20th ICPL / International Conference on Lightning Protection, Congress-Center Casino Interlaken, Switzerland, September 24-28, 1990 = Internationale Blitzschutzkonferenz, Congress-Center Casino Interlaken, Schweiz, 24.-28. September 1990},
  journal   = {20th ICPL / International Conference on Lightning Protection, Congress-Center Casino Interlaken, Switzerland, September 24-28, 1990 = Internationale Blitzschutzkonferenz, Congress-Center Casino Interlaken, Schweiz, 24.-28. September 1990},
  publisher = {Schweizerischer Elektrotechnischer Verein},
  address   = {[Z{\"u}rich]},
  pages     = {[522] S. (getr. Z{\"a}hl.) : Ill.},
  year      = {1990},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{ZischankHeidlerWiesingeretal.2004,
  author    = {Zischank, Wolfgang J. and Heidler, Fridolin and Wiesinger, J. and Metwally, I. and Kern, Alexander and Seevers, M.},
  title     = {Laboratory simulation of direct lightning strokes to a modeled building : measurement of magnetic fields and included voltages},
  series = {Journal of electrostatics. 60 (2004), H. 2 - 4},
  journal   = {Journal of electrostatics. 60 (2004), H. 2 - 4},
  isbn      = {0304-3886},
  pages     = {223 -- 232},
  year      = {2004},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KernHeidlerZischanketal.2002,
  author    = {Kern, Alexander and Heidler, Fridolin and Zischank, Wolfgang J. and Frentzel, Ralf},
  title     = {Lightning current distribution and coupling to control cables in power plants or large industrial facilites},
  year      = {2002},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KernKrichelNeskakisetal.2001,
  author    = {Kern, Alexander and Krichel, Frank and Neskakis, Apostolos and M{\"u}ller, Klaus-Peter (u.a.)},
  title     = {Lightning protection design of a renewable energy hybrid-system without power mains connection},
  year      = {2001},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Kern1989,
  author    = {Kern, Alexander},
  title     = {Time dependent temperature distribution in metal sheets caused by direct lightning strikes},
  series = {Proceedings / Sixth International Symposium on High Voltage Engineering : 28. August - 1. September, 1989, Westin Canal Place Hotel, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA},
  journal   = {Proceedings / Sixth International Symposium on High Voltage Engineering : 28. August - 1. September, 1989, Westin Canal Place Hotel, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA},
  publisher = {Mississippi State University},
  address   = {Mississippi State, Miss.},
  year      = {1989},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KernLangWiesingeretal.1989,
  author    = {Kern, Alexander and Lang, U. and Wiesinger, J. and Zischank, Wolfgang J.},
  title     = {The longitudinal voltage of cable tubes with a screening mesh caused by partial lightning currents},
  series = {Proceedings / Sixth International Symposium on High Voltage Engineering : 28. August - 1. September, 1989, Westin Canal Place Hotel, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA},
  journal   = {Proceedings / Sixth International Symposium on High Voltage Engineering : 28. August - 1. September, 1989, Westin Canal Place Hotel, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA},
  publisher = {Mississippi State University},
  address   = {Mississippi State, Miss.},
  year      = {1989},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KernZischank1988,
  author    = {Kern, Alexander and Zischank, Wolfgang J.},
  title     = {Melting effects on metal sheets and air termination wires caused by direct lightning strikes},
  series = {Conference proceedings : Graz, {\"O}sterreich, 25. - 29. April 1988 / Gesamtorganisation: {\"O}sterr. Verb. f{\"u}r Elektrotechnik ({\"O}VE), Fachausschuß Blitzschutz ... [Red.: G. Diendorfer ...]},
  journal   = {Conference proceedings : Graz, {\"O}sterreich, 25. - 29. April 1988 / Gesamtorganisation: {\"O}sterr. Verb. f{\"u}r Elektrotechnik ({\"O}VE), Fachausschuß Blitzschutz ... [Red.: G. Diendorfer ...]},
  publisher = {Eigenverl. des {\"O}VE},
  address   = {Wien},
  isbn      = {3-85133-001-3},
  year      = {1988},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{FoersterDarmoDubeckyetal.1996,
  author    = {F{\"o}rster, Arnold and Darmo, J. and Dubeck{\´y}, F. and Kordos, P.},
  title     = {Annealing characteristics of native defects in low-temperature-grown MBE GaAs / J. Darmo ; F. Dubecky ; P. Kordos ; A. F{\"o}rster},
  series = {Semiconducting and insulating materials 1996 : proceedings of the 9th Conference on Semiconducting and Insulating Materials (SIMC '9), April 29 - May 3, 1996, Toulouse, France / [IEEE]},
  journal   = {Semiconducting and insulating materials 1996 : proceedings of the 9th Conference on Semiconducting and Insulating Materials (SIMC '9), April 29 - May 3, 1996, Toulouse, France / [IEEE]},
  address   = {Piscataway, NJ [u.a.]},
  isbn      = {0-7803-3095-1},
  pages     = {67 -- ff.},
  year      = {1996},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{BruessermannAshtonLeichtetal.1994,
  author    = {Br{\"u}ssermann, Klaus and Ashton, P. and Leicht, R. and Martens, B.-R.},
  title     = {Concept of the Konrad repository documentation system for radioactive wastes (DORA) / Ashton, P.; Leicht, R.; Martens, B.-R.; Giller, H. Br{\"u}ssermann, K.},
  series = {Kerntechnik 94 : Jahrestagung, 17.-19. Mai 1994, Stuttgart: Tagungsbericht = Nuclear technology, annual meeting 94 / Veranst.: Kerntechnische Gesellschaft; Deutsches Atomforum},
  journal   = {Kerntechnik 94 : Jahrestagung, 17.-19. Mai 1994, Stuttgart: Tagungsbericht = Nuclear technology, annual meeting 94 / Veranst.: Kerntechnische Gesellschaft; Deutsches Atomforum},
  publisher = {INFORUM Verl.- u. Verwaltungs-Ges.},
  address   = {Bonn},
  pages     = {294 -- 297},
  year      = {1994},
  language  = {en}
}
@book{Bruessermann1982,
  author    = {Br{\"u}ssermann, Klaus},
  title     = {Proceedings of the Workshop on Evaluation and Mitigation of Accidental Releases of Radioactivity, Identification of Uncertainties : Bad M{\"u}nstereifel, Fed. Republic of Germany, April 5th - 10th, 1981},
  publisher = {Ges. f{\"u}r Umwelt{\"u}berwachung},
  address   = {Aldenhoven},
  isbn      = {3-88668-014-2},
  pages     = {72 S.},
  year      = {1982},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Bruessermann1989,
  author    = {Br{\"u}ssermann, Klaus},
  title     = {H3 and C14 air monitoring according to KTA 1503.1},
  series = {2. Karlsruhe international conference on analytical chemistry in nuclear technology, Karlsruhe (Germany), 5-9 Jun 1989},
  journal   = {2. Karlsruhe international conference on analytical chemistry in nuclear technology, Karlsruhe (Germany), 5-9 Jun 1989},
  pages     = {223},
  year      = {1989},
  language  = {en}
}
@incollection{HelsperFissanFranzen1978,
  author    = {Helsper, Christoph and Fissan, H. J. and Franzen, H.},
  title     = {Particle Size Distributions of Combustion Aerosols},
  series = {Atmospheric Pollution 1978 : Proceedings of the 13th International Colloquium; 25-28 April 1978; Paris, France; Edited by Michel M. Benarie},
  booktitle = {Atmospheric Pollution 1978 : Proceedings of the 13th International Colloquium; 25-28 April 1978; Paris, France; Edited by Michel M. Benarie},
  editor    = {Benarie, Michel M.},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  isbn      = {0-444-41691-9},
  doi       = {10.1016/S0166-1116(08)71583-8},
  pages     = {263 -- 266},
  year      = {1978},
  abstract  = {It has been observed that carcinogenic polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) are present in the atmosphere. Combustion processes are considered the most important sources for PAH. Among these, the burning of coal produces the highest emission, but in cities with high traffic density and low meteorological exchange activities, vehicle emissions determine the immission situation, especially in narrow streets. For estimating the potential health effects caused by PAH, it is sufficient to characterize the emission of PAH with respect to their physical state, concentrations, and, as far as the particulate phase is concerned, size distribution. The size distribution is important for transport phenomena, inhalation, and deposition in the respiratory tract. These parameters mainly depend on the combustion system, on system operating conditions, on the exhaust system, and on exhaust cooling conditions. At exhaust-gas temperatures in the range of ambient air temperatures, almost the whole emission of PAH is made up of particulate matter.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Helsper1979,
  author    = {Helsper, Christoph},
  title     = {Evaluation of Particle Size Distributions by Means of Particle Counters / Fißan, H. J. ; Helsper, C.},
  series = {Proceedings of the First Workshop of Particulate Control : 16. - 17. March 1978, Kernforschung-sanlage J{\"u}lich GmbH / prepared by U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Off. of Research and Development, Washington, D.C, 1979,},
  journal   = {Proceedings of the First Workshop of Particulate Control : 16. - 17. March 1978, Kernforschung-sanlage J{\"u}lich GmbH / prepared by U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Off. of Research and Development, Washington, D.C, 1979,},
  publisher = {Zentralbibliothek d. Kernforschungsanlage J{\"u}lich [in Komm.]},
  address   = {J{\"u}lich},
  pages     = {495 S.: Ill., graph. Darst.},
  year      = {1979},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HelsperFissan1979,
  author    = {Helsper, Christoph and Fißan, H. J.},
  title     = {Numerical Simulation Studies and Data Reduction for Size Classifying Measurement Techniques / Fißan, H. J.; Helsper, C.},
  series = {Aerosols in science, medicine and technology : conference / Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Aerosolforschung 7. 1979.},
  journal   = {Aerosols in science, medicine and technology : conference / Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Aerosolforschung 7. 1979.},
  pages     = {199 -- 205},
  year      = {1979},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HelsperFissan1980,
  author    = {Helsper, Christoph and Fißan, H. J.},
  title     = {Numerical Simulation Studies and Data Reduction for Size Classifying Measurement Techniques / Fißan, H. J.; Helsper, C.},
  series = {Advances in Particle Sampling and Measurement: Proceedings, Daytona Beach, EPA 600/9 80 004, 1980},
  journal   = {Advances in Particle Sampling and Measurement: Proceedings, Daytona Beach, EPA 600/9 80 004, 1980},
  publisher = {National Technical Information Service},
  address   = {Springfield, Va.},
  pages     = {VII, 409 S.},
  year      = {1980},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HelsperFissanMugglietal.1980,
  author    = {Helsper, Christoph and Fißan, H. J. and Muggli, J. and Scheidweiler, A.},
  title     = {Particle Number Distributions of Aerosols from Test Fires},
  series = {Journal of Aerosol Science. 11 (1980), H. 5-6},
  journal   = {Journal of Aerosol Science. 11 (1980), H. 5-6},
  isbn      = {0021-8502},
  pages     = {439 -- 446},
  year      = {1980},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HelsperFissan1981,
  author    = {Helsper, Christoph and Fißan, H. J.},
  title     = {Response Characteristic of a Polytec HC-15 Optical Particle Counter},
  series = {Aerosols in science, medicine and technology : Physical and chemical properties of aerosols : Association for Aerosol Research: annual conference. 1980 : Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Aerosolforschung: annual conference. 1980 : Aerosols in science, medicine and technology : Physical and chemical properties of aerosols : Associa-tion for Aerosol Research: annual conference. 1980 : Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Aerosolforschung: annual conference. 1980 : Schmallenberg, 22.10.80 - 24.10.80},
  journal   = {Aerosols in science, medicine and technology : Physical and chemical properties of aerosols : Association for Aerosol Research: annual conference. 1980 : Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Aerosolforschung: annual conference. 1980 : Aerosols in science, medicine and technology : Physical and chemical properties of aerosols : Associa-tion for Aerosol Research: annual conference. 1980 : Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Aerosolforschung: annual conference. 1980 : Schmallenberg, 22.10.80 - 24.10.80},
  publisher = {Pergamon Pr.},
  address   = {Oxford},
  pages     = {287 -- 292},
  year      = {1981},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HelsperFissanKapadietal.1982,
  author    = {Helsper, Christoph and Fißan, H. J. and Kapadi, A. and Liu, B. Y. H.},
  title     = {Data Inversion by Simplex Minimization for the Electrical Aerosol Analyzer},
  series = {Aerosol Science and Technology. 1 (1982), H. 1982},
  journal   = {Aerosol Science and Technology. 1 (1982), H. 1982},
  isbn      = {0278-6826},
  pages     = {136 -- 146},
  year      = {1982},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SpaeteFaberSchwarzeretal.2004,
  author    = {Sp{\"a}te, Frank and Faber, Christian and Schwarzer, Klemens and Hartz, Thomas},
  title     = {Comparison of solar hot water systems in solar settlements - decentralized or centralized systems?},
  series = {Proceedings / organised by: ISES Europe ... [Ed.: Deutsche Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Sonnenenergie e.V. - DGS, Munich ; PSE GmbH - Forschung Entwicklung Marketing, Freiburg]. - Vol. 1},
  journal   = {Proceedings / organised by: ISES Europe ... [Ed.: Deutsche Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Sonnenenergie e.V. - DGS, Munich ; PSE GmbH - Forschung Entwicklung Marketing, Freiburg]. - Vol. 1},
  publisher = {PSE},
  address   = {Freiburg [Breisgau]},
  isbn      = {3-9809656-1-9},
  pages     = {1-666-1-671},
  year      = {2004},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{KhedimSchwarzerFaberetal.2004,
  author    = {Khedim, Ahmed and Schwarzer, Klemens and Faber, Christian and M{\"u}ller, Christoph},
  title     = {Production d{\´e}centralis{\´e}e de l'eau potable {\`a} l'{\´e}nergie solaire},
  series = {Desalination. 168 (2004), H. 1-3},
  journal   = {Desalination. 168 (2004), H. 1-3},
  isbn      = {0011-9164},
  pages     = {13 -- 20},
  year      = {2004},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{VelrajSeenirajHafneretal.1997,
  author    = {Velraj, R. and Seeniraj, R. V. and Hafner, B. and Faber, Christian and Schwarzer, Klemens},
  title     = {Experimental analysis and numerical modelling of inward solidification on a finned vertical tube for a latent heat storage unit},
  series = {Solar energy. 60 (1997), H. 5},
  journal   = {Solar energy. 60 (1997), H. 5},
  isbn      = {0038-092X},
  pages     = {281 -- 290},
  year      = {1997},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SchwarzerWernerHartz2004,
  author    = {Schwarzer, Klemens and Werner, M. and Hartz, T.},
  title     = {Lacasa - an instrument for the energy analysis and optimisation of buildings including technical equipment},
  series = {Proceedings / organised by: ISES Europe ... [Ed.: Deutsche Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Sonnenenergie e.V. - DGS, Munich ; PSE GmbH - Forschung Entwicklung Marketing, Freiburg]. - Vol. 2},
  journal   = {Proceedings / organised by: ISES Europe ... [Ed.: Deutsche Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Sonnenenergie e.V. - DGS, Munich ; PSE GmbH - Forschung Entwicklung Marketing, Freiburg]. - Vol. 2},
  publisher = {PSE},
  address   = {Freiburg [Breisgau]},
  isbn      = {3-9809656-2-7},
  pages     = {2-489-2-494},
  year      = {2004},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HelsperFissanMugglietal.1983,
  author    = {Helsper, Christoph and Fißan, H. J. and Muggli, J. and Scheidweiler, A.},
  title     = {Verification of Ionization Chamber Theory},
  series = {Fire Technology. 19 (1983), H. 1},
  journal   = {Fire Technology. 19 (1983), H. 1},
  isbn      = {1572-8099},
  pages     = {14 -- 21},
  year      = {1983},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HelsperFissan1983,
  author    = {Helsper, Christoph and Fißan, H. J.},
  title     = {Calibration of the Polytec HC-15 and HC-70 Optical Particle Counters / Fißan, H. J. ; Helsper, C.},
  series = {Aerosols in the mining and industrial work environments, Vol. 3. Instrumentation, Marple, Virgil A. ; Liu, Benjamin Y.},
  journal   = {Aerosols in the mining and industrial work environments, Vol. 3. Instrumentation, Marple, Virgil A. ; Liu, Benjamin Y.},
  publisher = {Ann Arbor Science},
  address   = {Ann Arbor, Mich.},
  pages     = {825 -- 829},
  year      = {1983},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HelsperNiessnerRoenicke1984,
  author    = {Helsper, Christoph and Nießner, R. and R{\"o}nicke, G.},
  title     = {Application of a Multistep Condensation Nuclei Counter as a Detector for Particle Surface Composition / Nießner, R.; Helsper, C.; R{\"o}nicke, G.},
  series = {Aerosols : science, technology, and industr. applications of airborne particles ; proceedings of the 1. Internat. Aerosol Conference held Sept. 17-21, 1984, Minneapolis, Minn., U.S.A / ed.: Benjamin Y. H. Liu},
  journal   = {Aerosols : science, technology, and industr. applications of airborne particles ; proceedings of the 1. Internat. Aerosol Conference held Sept. 17-21, 1984, Minneapolis, Minn., U.S.A / ed.: Benjamin Y. H. Liu},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {New York [u.a.]},
  isbn      = {0444009477},
  pages     = {63 -- 66},
  year      = {1984},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HelsperFissanThielen1983,
  author    = {Helsper, Christoph and Fißan, H. J. and Thielen, H. J.},
  title     = {Determination of Particle Size Distributions by Means of an Electrostatic Classifier / Fißan, H. J.; Helsper, C. ; Thielen, H. J.},
  series = {Journal of Aerosol Science. 14 (1983), H. 3},
  journal   = {Journal of Aerosol Science. 14 (1983), H. 3},
  isbn      = {0021-8502},
  pages     = {354 -- 357},
  year      = {1983},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HelsperFissanKasper1984,
  author    = {Helsper, Christoph and Fißan, H. J. and Kasper, W.},
  title     = {Calibration of Optical Particle Counters with Respect to Particle Size / Fißan, H. J. ; Helsper, C.; Kasper, W.},
  series = {Particle and Particle Systems Characterization. 1 (1984), H. 1984},
  journal   = {Particle and Particle Systems Characterization. 1 (1984), H. 1984},
  isbn      = {1521-4117},
  pages     = {108 -- 111},
  year      = {1984},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HelsperNiessner1985,
  author    = {Helsper, Christoph and Nießner, R.},
  title     = {Application of a Multistep Condensation Nuclei Counter as a Detector for Particle Surface Composition / Nießner, R. ; Helsper, C.},
  series = {Journal of Aerosol Science. 16 (1985), H. 3},
  journal   = {Journal of Aerosol Science. 16 (1985), H. 3},
  isbn      = {0021-8502},
  pages     = {201 -- 209},
  year      = {1985},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HelsperBartzFissanetal.1985,
  author    = {Helsper, Christoph and Bartz, H. and Fißan, H. J. and Kousaka, Y. (u.a.)},
  title     = {Response Characteristics for Four Condensation Nucleus Counters to Particles in the 3 to 50 nm Diameter Range / Bartz, H. ; Fißan, H. J. ; Helsper, C.; Kousaka, Y. ; Okuyama, K. ; Keady, R. Fruin, S. ; McMurry, P. H.; Pui, D. Y. H. ; Stolzenburg, M. R.},
  series = {Journal of Aerosol Science. 16 (1985), H. 5},
  journal   = {Journal of Aerosol Science. 16 (1985), H. 5},
  isbn      = {0021-8502},
  pages     = {443 -- 456},
  year      = {1985},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HelsperNiessner1985,
  author    = {Helsper, Christoph and Nießner, R.},
  title     = {On the Influence of the Vapour Substance on the Behaviour of an Expansion Type Condensation Nucleus Counter},
  series = {Journal of Aerosol Science. 16 (1985), H. 5},
  journal   = {Journal of Aerosol Science. 16 (1985), H. 5},
  isbn      = {0021-8502},
  pages     = {457 -- 461},
  year      = {1985},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HelsperWiedensohlerLuetkemeieretal.1986,
  author    = {Helsper, Christoph and Wiedensohler, A. and L{\"u}tkemeier, E. and Feldpausch, M.},
  title     = {Investigation on the Bipolar Charge Distribution at Various Gas Conditions / Wiedensohler, A.; L{\"u}tkemeier, E.; Feldpausch, M. ; Helsper, C.},
  series = {Journal of Aerosol Science. 17 (1986), H. 3},
  journal   = {Journal of Aerosol Science. 17 (1986), H. 3},
  isbn      = {0021-8502},
  pages     = {413 -- 416},
  year      = {1986},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HelsperDreilingHalleretal.1986,
  author    = {Helsper, Christoph and Dreiling, V. and Haller, P. and Kaminski, U.},
  title     = {Intercomparison of Eleven Condensation Nucleus Counters / Dreiling, V. ; Haller, P. ; Helsper, C.; Kaminski, U. ; Plomp, A. ; Raes, F. ; Roth, C. ; Schier, J. ; Sch{\"u}rmann, G.},
  series = {Journal of Aerosol Science. 17 (1986), H. 3},
  journal   = {Journal of Aerosol Science. 17 (1986), H. 3},
  isbn      = {0021-8502},
  pages     = {565 -- 570},
  year      = {1986},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HelsperMoelterHaller1990,
  author    = {Helsper, Christoph and M{\"o}lter, W. and Haller, P.},
  title     = {Representative Dilution of Aerosols by a Factor of 10,000},
  series = {Journal of Aerosol Science. 21 (1990), H. Suppl. 1},
  journal   = {Journal of Aerosol Science. 21 (1990), H. Suppl. 1},
  isbn      = {0021-8502},
  pages     = {637 -- 640},
  year      = {1990},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HelsperWiedensohlerWeiseetal.1986,
  author    = {Helsper, Christoph and Wiedensohler, A. and Weise, W. and L{\"u}tkemeier, E.},
  title     = {Determination of the Bipolar Charge Equilibrium in Pure Gases / Wiedensohler, A. ; Weise, W. ; Helsper, C. ; L{\"u}tkemeier, E.},
  series = {Aerosols : formation and reactivity ; proceedings of the second International Aerosol Conference, 22-26 Sept. 1986, Berlin (West) / Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Aerosolforschung (GAeF) ; American Association for Aerosol Research (AAAR)},
  journal   = {Aerosols : formation and reactivity ; proceedings of the second International Aerosol Conference, 22-26 Sept. 1986, Berlin (West) / Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Aerosolforschung (GAeF) ; American Association for Aerosol Research (AAAR)},
  publisher = {Pergamon Press},
  address   = {Oxford [u.a.]},
  pages     = {383 -- 386},
  year      = {1986},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HelsperLuetkemeierWiedensohler1986,
  author    = {Helsper, Christoph and L{\"u}tkemeier, E. and Wiedensohler, A.},
  title     = {Charge Distribution by Unipolar Charging of Small Aerosol Particles / L{\"u}tkemeier, E. ; Helsper, C. ; Wiedensohler, A.},
  series = {Aerosols : formation and reactivity ; proceedings of the second International Aerosol Conference, 22-26 Sept. 1986, Berlin (West) / Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Aerosolforschung (GAeF) ; American Association for Aerosol Research (AAAR)},
  journal   = {Aerosols : formation and reactivity ; proceedings of the second International Aerosol Conference, 22-26 Sept. 1986, Berlin (West) / Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Aerosolforschung (GAeF) ; American Association for Aerosol Research (AAAR)},
  publisher = {Pergamon Press},
  address   = {Oxford [u.a.]},
  pages     = {474 -- 478},
  year      = {1986},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Helsper1986,
  author    = {Helsper, Christoph},
  title     = {Measurement Techniques For Ultrafine Particles},
  series = {Ultrafine aerosols. Properties and behaviour. Proceedings of the 1. International Workshop on Ultrafine Aerosols of the Sonderforschungsbereich 209 'Stoff- und Energietransport in Aerosolen' -'Mass and energy transfer in aerosols'-, held at the Univ. of Duisburg on Sept. 29, 1986},
  journal   = {Ultrafine aerosols. Properties and behaviour. Proceedings of the 1. International Workshop on Ultrafine Aerosols of the Sonderforschungsbereich 209 'Stoff- und Energietransport in Aerosolen' -'Mass and energy transfer in aerosols'-, held at the Univ. of Duisburg on Sept. 29, 1986},
  address   = {Duisburg},
  year      = {1986},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HelsperMoelterWillemer1987,
  author    = {Helsper, Christoph and M{\"o}lter, W. and Willemer, W.},
  title     = {Fast and Automated Testing of Filter Media / M{\"o}lter, W. ; Helsper, C. ; Willemer, W.},
  series = {FILTECH Conference 1987 : Utrecht, Holland; September 23 - 25 1987 / org. by the Filtration Society , Vol. 1.},
  journal   = {FILTECH Conference 1987 : Utrecht, Holland; September 23 - 25 1987 / org. by the Filtration Society , Vol. 1.},
  publisher = {Filtration Society},
  address   = {Loughborough},
  pages     = {106 -- 112},
  year      = {1987},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HelsperMoelter1989,
  author    = {Helsper, Christoph and M{\"o}lter, L.},
  title     = {Erzeugung von Pr{\"u}faerosolen f{\"u}r die Kalibrierung von optischen Partikelmeßverfahren nach VDI 3491},
  series = {Technisches Messen. 56 (1989)},
  journal   = {Technisches Messen. 56 (1989)},
  isbn      = {0171-8096},
  pages     = {229 -- 234},
  year      = {1989},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HelsperMoelterKaminski1989,
  author    = {Helsper, Christoph and M{\"o}lter, W. and Kaminski, S.},
  title     = {Fast and Automated Testing of Different Air Filter Media / M{\"o}lter, W. ; Helsper, C. ; Kaminski, S.},
  series = {1. Europ{\"a}isches Symposium Partikelabscheidung aus Gasen : [PARTEC, N{\"u}rnberg, West Germany, 19. - 21. April 1989 ; preprints] = 1. European Symposium Separation of Particles from Gases / [Organisation und Durchf{\"u}hrung: N{\"u}rnbergMesse]. Hrsg. von: Friedrich L{\"o}ffler},
  journal   = {1. Europ{\"a}isches Symposium Partikelabscheidung aus Gasen : [PARTEC, N{\"u}rnberg, West Germany, 19. - 21. April 1989 ; preprints] = 1. European Symposium Separation of Particles from Gases / [Organisation und Durchf{\"u}hrung: N{\"u}rnbergMesse]. Hrsg. von: Friedrich L{\"o}ffler},
  publisher = {N{\"u}rnbergMesse},
  address   = {N{\"u}rnberg},
  pages     = {441 -- 457},
  year      = {1989},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HelsperMoelterKaminski1989,
  author    = {Helsper, Christoph and M{\"o}lter, W. and Kaminski, S.},
  title     = {Fast and Automated Testing of Different Air Filter Media / M{\"o}lter, W. ; Helsper, C. ; Kaminski, S.},
  series = {Proceedings of the Filtech Conference, Karlsruhe 1989, Vol. 1},
  journal   = {Proceedings of the Filtech Conference, Karlsruhe 1989, Vol. 1},
  publisher = {Filtration Society},
  address   = {Oadby},
  pages     = {125 -- 136},
  year      = {1989},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HelsperMoelter1991,
  author    = {Helsper, Christoph and M{\"o}lter, W.},
  title     = {Characteristics of a Nebulizer with Cyclone Preseparator / M{\"o}lter, W. ; Helsper, C.},
  series = {Aerosols, their generation, behaviour and applications. Annual Conference of the Aerosol Society / Aerosol Society (UK) ; 5.},
  journal   = {Aerosols, their generation, behaviour and applications. Annual Conference of the Aerosol Society / Aerosol Society (UK) ; 5.},
  address   = {Loughborough},
  pages     = {89 -- 94},
  year      = {1991},
  language  = {en}
}