@article{HillenLehmannHornetal.1995, author = {Hillen, Walter and Lehmann, T. and Horn, H. and Schmitt, W.}, title = {IDEFIX - Identification of Dental Fixtures. Lehmann, T.; Hillen, W.; Horn, H.; Schmitt, W.}, series = {5th European Congress on Dental and Maxillo-Facial Radiology : 30th Annual meeting of Working Group for Dental Radiology in the German Scientific Society for Dentistry, November 8-11, 1995, Cologne : abstracts}, journal = {5th European Congress on Dental and Maxillo-Facial Radiology : 30th Annual meeting of Working Group for Dental Radiology in the German Scientific Society for Dentistry, November 8-11, 1995, Cologne : abstracts}, pages = {[120] B. : graph. Darst.}, year = {1995}, language = {en} } @article{HillenEckenbachQuadfliegetal.1991, author = {Hillen, Walter and Eckenbach, W. and Quadflieg, Peter and Zaengel, Thomas T.}, title = {Signal-to-noise performance of a CsI fluorescent screen}, series = {Medical Imaging V: Image physics}, journal = {Medical Imaging V: Image physics}, isbn = {0-8194-0538-8}, pages = {120 -- 131}, year = {1991}, language = {en} } @article{HillenBarryPongs1997, author = {Hillen, Walter and Barry, J. C. and Pongs, U. M.}, title = {Algorithm for Purkinje Image I and IV and Limbus Centre Location. Barry, J. C.; Pongs, U. M.; Hillen, W.}, series = {Computers in Biology and Medicine. 27 (1997), H. 6}, journal = {Computers in Biology and Medicine. 27 (1997), H. 6}, isbn = {0010-4825}, pages = {515 -- 531}, year = {1997}, language = {en} } @article{HillenAlperSelverFischeretal.2007, author = {Hillen, Walter and Alper Selver, M. and Fischer, Felix and Kuntalp, Mehmet}, title = {A software tool for interactive generation, representation, and systematical storage of transfer functions for 3D medical images / Alper Selver, M. ; Fischer, Felix ; Kuntalp, Mehmet ; Hillen, Walter}, series = {Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine. 86 (2007), H. 3}, journal = {Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine. 86 (2007), H. 3}, publisher = {-}, isbn = {0169-2607}, pages = {270 -- 280}, year = {2007}, language = {en} } @article{Hillen1979, author = {Hillen, Walter}, title = {Properties of hadron final states in e+e\&\#8722; annihilation at 13 GeV and 17 GeV center of mass energies. TASSO Collaboration}, series = {Physics Letters B. 83 (1979), H. 2}, journal = {Physics Letters B. 83 (1979), H. 2}, isbn = {0370-2693}, pages = {261 -- 266}, year = {1979}, language = {en} } @article{Hillen1982, author = {Hillen, Walter}, title = {A measurement of \&\#963;tot(e+e\&\#8722; \&\#8594; hadrons) for cm energies between 12.0 and 36.7 GeV. TASSO Collaboration}, series = {Physics Letters B. 113 (1982), H. 6}, journal = {Physics Letters B. 113 (1982), H. 6}, pages = {499 -- 508}, year = {1982}, language = {en} } @article{Hillen1982, author = {Hillen, Walter}, title = {Scale braking in inclusive charged particle production by e--e+ annihilation. TASSO Collaboration}, series = {Physics Letters B. 114 (1982), H. 1}, journal = {Physics Letters B. 114 (1982), H. 1}, isbn = {0370-2693}, pages = {65 -- 70}, year = {1982}, language = {en} } @article{Hillen1982, author = {Hillen, Walter}, title = {Charged pion production in e--e+ annihilation at 14, 22 and 34 GeV c.m. energies. TASSO Collaboration}, series = {Physics Letters B. 113 (1982), H. 1}, journal = {Physics Letters B. 113 (1982), H. 1}, isbn = {0370-2693}, pages = {98 -- 104}, year = {1982}, language = {en} } @article{Hillen1980, author = {Hillen, Walter}, title = {Charged pion, kaon, proton and antiproton production in high energy e+e\&\#8722; annihilations. TASSO Collaboration}, series = {Physics Letters B. 94 (1980), H. 3}, journal = {Physics Letters B. 94 (1980), H. 3}, isbn = {0370-2693}, pages = {444 -- 449}, year = {1980}, language = {en} } @article{Hillen1980, author = {Hillen, Walter}, title = {Comparison of e+e\&\#8722; annihilation with QCD and determination of the strong coupling constant . TASSO Collaboration}, series = {Physics Letters B. 94 (1980), H. 3}, journal = {Physics Letters B. 94 (1980), H. 3}, isbn = {0370-2693}, pages = {437 -- 443}, year = {1980}, language = {en} } @article{Hillen1980, author = {Hillen, Walter}, title = {K0 production in e+e\&\#8722; annihilations at 30 GeV center of mass energy. TASSO Collaboration}, series = {Physics Letters B. 94 (1980), H. 1}, journal = {Physics Letters B. 94 (1980), H. 1}, isbn = {0370-2693}, pages = {91 -- 95}, year = {1980}, language = {en} } @article{Hillen1980, author = {Hillen, Walter}, title = {Test of QED in e+e\&\#8722; annihilation at energies between 12 and 31.6 GeV. TASSO Collaboration}, series = {Physics Letters B. 94 (1980), H. 2}, journal = {Physics Letters B. 94 (1980), H. 2}, isbn = {0370-2693}, pages = {259 -- 265}, year = {1980}, language = {en} } @article{Hillen1980, author = {Hillen, Walter}, title = {Rapid growth of charged particle multiplicity in high energy e+e\&\#8722; annihilations. TASSO Collaboration}, series = {Physics Letters B. 89 (1980), H. 3-4}, journal = {Physics Letters B. 89 (1980), H. 3-4}, isbn = {0370-2693}, pages = {418 -- 422}, year = {1980}, language = {en} } @article{Hillen1980, author = {Hillen, Walter}, title = {Production and properties of the \&\#964;-lepton in e+e\&\#8722; annihilation at C.M. energies from 12 to 31.6 GeV. TASSO Collaboration}, series = {Physics Letters B. 92 (1980), H. 1-2}, journal = {Physics Letters B. 92 (1980), H. 1-2}, isbn = {0370-2693}, pages = {199 -- 205}, year = {1980}, language = {en} } @article{Hillen1979, author = {Hillen, Walter}, title = {Evidence for planar events in e+e\&\#8722; annihilation at high energies. TASSO Collaboration}, series = {Physics Letters B. 86 (1979), H. 2}, journal = {Physics Letters B. 86 (1979), H. 2}, isbn = {0370-2693}, pages = {243 -- 249}, year = {1979}, language = {en} } @article{Hillen1979, author = {Hillen, Walter}, title = {Energy scan for narrow states in e+e\&\#8722; annihilation at C.M. energies between 29.90 and 31.46 GeV. TASSO Collaboration}, series = {Physics Letters B. 88 (1979), H. 1-2}, journal = {Physics Letters B. 88 (1979), H. 1-2}, isbn = {0370-2693}, pages = {199 -- 202}, year = {1979}, language = {en} } @article{Hillen1982, author = {Hillen, Walter}, title = {Charge asymmetry and weak interaction effects in e+e\&\#8722;\&\#8594;\&\#956;+\&\#956;\&\#8722; and e+e\&\#8722;\&\#8594;\&\#964;+\&\#964;\&\#8722; . TASSO Collaboration}, series = {Physics Letters B. 110 (1982), H. 2}, journal = {Physics Letters B. 110 (1982), H. 2}, isbn = {0370-2693}, pages = {173 -- 180}, year = {1982}, language = {en} } @article{Hillen1982, author = {Hillen, Walter}, title = {\&\#960;0 production by e+e\&\#8722; annihilation at 14 and 34 GeV c.m. energy . TASSO Collaboration}, series = {Physics Letters B. 108 (1982), H. 1}, journal = {Physics Letters B. 108 (1982), H. 1}, isbn = {0370-2693}, pages = {71 -- 76}, year = {1982}, language = {en} } @article{Hillen1982, author = {Hillen, Walter}, title = {Exclusive proton-antiproton production in two photon collisions . TASSO Collaboration}, series = {Physics Letters B. 108 (1982), H. 1}, journal = {Physics Letters B. 108 (1982), H. 1}, isbn = {0370-2693}, pages = {67 -- 70}, year = {1982}, language = {en} } @article{Hillen1982, author = {Hillen, Walter}, title = {High pT hadron production in photon-photon collisions . TASSO Collaboration}, series = {Physics Letters B. 107 (1982), H. 4}, journal = {Physics Letters B. 107 (1982), H. 4}, isbn = {0370-2693}, pages = {290 -- 296}, year = {1982}, language = {en} } @article{Hillen1981, author = {Hillen, Walter}, title = {\&\#923;, Image production in e+e- annihilation at 33 GeV centre of mass energy. TASSO Collaboration}, series = {Physics Letters B. 105 (1981), H. 4}, journal = {Physics Letters B. 105 (1981), H. 4}, isbn = {0370-2693}, pages = {75 -- 80}, year = {1981}, language = {en} } @article{Hillen1981, author = {Hillen, Walter}, title = {Evidence for charged primary partons in e+e\&\#8722; \&\#8594; 2 jets. TASSO Collaboration}, series = {Physics Letters B. 100 (1981), H. 4}, journal = {Physics Letters B. 100 (1981), H. 4}, isbn = {0370-2693}, pages = {357 -- 363}, year = {1981}, language = {en} } @article{Hillen1981, author = {Hillen, Walter}, title = {Search for new sequential leptons in e+e- annihilation at petra energies. TASSO Collaboration}, series = {Physics Letters B. 99 (1981), H. 2}, journal = {Physics Letters B. 99 (1981), H. 2}, isbn = {0370-2693}, pages = {163 -- 168}, year = {1981}, language = {en} } @article{Hillen1980, author = {Hillen, Walter}, title = {Evidence for a spin-1 gluon in three-jet events. TASSO Collaboration}, series = {Physics Letters B. 97 (1980), H. 3-4}, journal = {Physics Letters B. 97 (1980), H. 3-4}, isbn = {0370-2693}, pages = {453 -- 458}, year = {1980}, language = {en} } @article{Hillen1980, author = {Hillen, Walter}, title = {RHO-RHO production by two photon scattering. TASSO Collaboration}, series = {Physics Letters B. 97 (1980), H. 3-4}, journal = {Physics Letters B. 97 (1980), H. 3-4}, isbn = {0370-2693}, pages = {448 -- 452}, year = {1980}, language = {en} } @article{HerzogPietrzykShahetal.2010, author = {Herzog, Hans and Pietrzyk, Uwe and Shah, N. Jon and Ziemons, Karl}, title = {The current state, challenges and perspectives of MR-PET}, series = {Neuroimage}, volume = {49}, journal = {Neuroimage}, number = {3}, publisher = {Elsevier}, address = {Amsterdam}, issn = {1053-8119}, doi = {10.1016/j.neuroimage.2009.10.036}, pages = {2072 -- 2082}, year = {2010}, abstract = {Following the success of PET/CT during the last decade and the recent increasing proliferation of SPECT/CT, another hybrid imaging instrument has been gaining more and more interest: MR-PET. First combined, simultaneous PET and MR studies carried out in small animals demonstrated the feasibility of the new approach. Concurrently, some prototypes of an MR-PET scanner for simultaneous human brain studies have been built, their performance is being tested and preliminary applications have already been shown. Through this pioneering work, it has become clear that advances in the detector design are necessary for further optimization. Recently, the different issues related to the present state and future prospects of MR-PET were presented and discussed during an international 2-day workshop at the Forschungszentrum J{\"u}lich, Germany, held after, and in conjunction with, the 2008 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference in Dresden, Germany on October 27-28, 2008. The topics ranged from small animal MR-PET imaging to human MR-BrainPET imaging, new detector developments, challenges/opportunities for ultra-high field MR-PET imaging and considerations of possible future research and clinical applications. This report presents a critical summary of the contributions made to the workshop.}, language = {en} } @article{HerssensCowburnAlbrachtetal.2022, author = {Herssens, Nolan and Cowburn, James and Albracht, Kirsten and Braunstein, Bjoern and Cazzola, Dario and Colyer, Steffi and Minetti, Alberto E. and Pavei, Gaspare and Rittweger, J{\"o}rn and Weber, Tobias and Green, David A.}, title = {Movement in low gravity environments (MoLo) programme - the MoLo-L.O.O.P. study protocol}, series = {PLOS ONE / Public Library of Science}, volume = {17}, journal = {PLOS ONE / Public Library of Science}, number = {11}, editor = {Cattaneo, Luigi}, publisher = {Plos}, address = {San Francisco}, issn = {1932-6203}, doi = {10.1371/journal.pone.0278051}, pages = {e0278051}, year = {2022}, abstract = {Exposure to prolonged periods in microgravity is associated with deconditioning of the musculoskeletal system due to chronic changes in mechanical stimulation. Given astronauts will operate on the Lunar surface for extended periods of time, it is critical to quantify both external (e.g., ground reaction forces) and internal (e.g., joint reaction forces) loads of relevant movements performed during Lunar missions. Such knowledge is key to predict musculoskeletal deconditioning and determine appropriate exercise countermeasures associated with extended exposure to hypogravity.}, language = {en} } @article{HerberErnstBussetal.1999, author = {Herber, R. and Ernst, S. and Buß, G. and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef and Baltruschat, H.}, title = {Detection of hydrocarbons in air and water by adsorption on Pt electrodes using continuous impedance measurements}, series = {Proceedings of the Symposium on New Directions in Electroanalytical Chemistry II : [held at the 195th Meeting of the Electrochemical Society in Seattle, Washington on May 3 and 4, 1999] / Physical Electrochemistry, Sensor, and Organic and Biological Electrochemistry Divisions. Ed.: J. Leddy, P. Vanysek, M.D. Porter}, journal = {Proceedings of the Symposium on New Directions in Electroanalytical Chemistry II : [held at the 195th Meeting of the Electrochemical Society in Seattle, Washington on May 3 and 4, 1999] / Physical Electrochemistry, Sensor, and Organic and Biological Electrochemistry Divisions. Ed.: J. Leddy, P. Vanysek, M.D. Porter}, publisher = {Electrochemical Society}, address = {Pennington, NJ}, isbn = {1-56677-227-3}, pages = {168 -- 177}, year = {1999}, language = {en} } @article{HennemannKohlReisertetal.2013, author = {Hennemann, J{\"o}rg and Kohl, Claus-Dieter and Reisert, Steffen and Kirchner, Patrick and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef}, title = {Copper oxide nanofibres for detection of hydrogen peroxide vapour at high concentrations}, series = {physica status solidi (a)}, volume = {210}, journal = {physica status solidi (a)}, number = {5}, publisher = {Wiley}, address = {Weinheim}, issn = {1862-6319}, doi = {10.1002/pssa.201200775}, pages = {859 -- 863}, year = {2013}, abstract = {We present a sensor concept based on copper(II)oxide (CuO) nanofibres for the detection of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) vapour in the percent per volume (\% v/v) range. The fibres were produced by using the electrospinning technique. To avoid water condensation in the pores, the fibres were initially modified by an exposure to H2S to get an enclosed surface. By a thermal treatment at 350 °C the fibres were oxidised back to CuO. Thereby, the visible pores disappear which was verified by SEM analysis. The fibres show a decrease of resistance with increasing H2O2 concentration which is due to the fact that hydrogen peroxide is an oxidising gas and CuO a p-type semiconductor. The sensor shows a change of resistance within the minute range to the exposure until the maximum concentration of 6.9\% v/v H2O2. At operating temperatures below 450 °C the corresponding sensor response to a concentration of 4.1\% v/v increases. The sensor shows a good reproducibility of the signal at different measurements. CuO seems to be a suitable candidate for the detection of H2O2 vapour at high concentrations. Resistance behaviour of the sensor under exposure to H2O2 vapours between 2.3 and 6.9\% v/v at an operating temperature of 450 °C.}, language = {en} } @article{HekmatSaleminkLauterbachetal.2004, author = {Hekmat, Khosro and Salemink, B. and Lauterbach, Gerhard and Schwinger, R. H. G. and S{\"u}dkamp, M. and Weber, Hans-Joachim and Mehlhorn, U.}, title = {Interference by cellular phones with permanent implanted pacemakers: an update}, series = {Europace. 6 (2004), H. 4}, journal = {Europace. 6 (2004), H. 4}, pages = {363 -- 369}, year = {2004}, language = {en} } @article{HeinzelSchaeferMuelleretal.2010, author = {Heinzel, Alexander and Sch{\"a}fer, Ralf and M{\"u}ller, Hans-Wilhelm and Schieffer, Andre and Ingenhag, Ariane and Northoff, Georg and Franz, Matthias and Hautzel, Hubertus}, title = {Differential modulation of valence and arousal in high-alexithymic and low-alexithymic individuals}, series = {Neuroreport}, volume = {21}, journal = {Neuroreport}, number = {15}, publisher = {Lippincott Williams \& Wilkins}, address = {London}, issn = {1473-558X}, doi = {10.1097/WNR.0b013e32833f38e0}, pages = {998 -- 1002}, year = {2010}, abstract = {High-alexithymic individuals are characterized by an impaired ability to identify and communicate emotions whereas low-alexithymic individuals have a wide-ranging ability to deal with emotions. This study examined the hypothesis that valence and arousal modifications of emotional stimuli differentially modulate cortical regions in high-alexithymic and low-alexithymic individuals. To this end, 28 high-alexithymic and 25 low-alexithymic individuals were investigated with event-related fMRI using visual emotional stimuli. We found differential neural activations in the dorsal anterior cingulate, the insula and the amygdala. We suggest that these differences may account for the impaired ability of high-alexithymic individuals to appropriately handle emotional stimuli.}, language = {en} } @article{HeinzelSchaeferMuelleretal.2010, author = {Heinzel, Alexander and Sch{\"a}fer, Ralf and M{\"u}ller, Hans-Wilhelm and Schieffer, Andre and Ingenhag, Ariane and Eickhoff, Simon B. and Northoff, Georg and Franz, Matthias and Hautzel, Hubertus}, title = {Increased Activation of the Supragenual Anterior Cingulate Cortex during Visual Emotional Processing in Male Subjects with High Degrees of Alexithymia: An Event-Related fMRI Study}, series = {Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics}, volume = {79}, journal = {Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics}, number = {6}, publisher = {Karger}, address = {Basel}, issn = {0033-3190}, doi = {10.1159/000320121}, pages = {363 -- 370}, year = {2010}, abstract = {Background: One of the most prominent neurobiological models of alexithymia assumes an altered function of the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) as the crucial neural correlate of alexithymia. So far functional imaging studies have yielded inconclusive results. Therefore, we tested this hypothesis in healthy alexithymics and nonalexithymics in an event-related fMRI study. Methods: Thirty high- and 30 low-alexithymic right-handed male subjects (selected by the 20-item Toronto Alexithymia Scale, TAS-20) were investigated with event-related fMRI using a picture viewing paradigm. The stimuli consisted of happy, fearful and neutral facial expressions (Ekman-Friesen) as well as positive, negative and neutral pictures from the International Affective Picture System. Results: Contrasting the high-alexithymic with the low-alexithymic group we observed increased activation of the supragenual ACC for different emotional valences as well as for different emotional stimuli. Moreover, there was a positive correlation of the ACC with the individual TAS-20 scores but no correlations with the individual Beck Depression Inventory scores. Additionally, there was no difference in activity of the amygdala. Conclusions: We demonstrated that the supragenual ACC is constantly activated more strongly in alexithymic subjects and that this activation is related to the symptoms of alexithymia and not to associated symptoms such as depression. Therefore, our findings support the hypothesis of an altered function of the ACC in alexithymia.}, language = {en} } @article{HeinrichsPietrzykZiemons2003, author = {Heinrichs, U. and Pietrzyk, U. and Ziemons, Karl}, title = {Design optimization of the PMT-ClearPET prototypes based on simulation studies with GEANT3}, series = {IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science}, volume = {50}, journal = {IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science}, number = {5}, isbn = {0018-9499}, pages = {1428 -- 1432}, year = {2003}, abstract = {Within the Crystal Clear Collaboration (CCC), four centers are developing second generation high performance small animal positron emission tomography (PET) scanners for different kinds of animals and medical applications. The first prototypes are photomultiplier tube (PMT)-based systems including depth of interaction (DOI) detection by using a phoswich layer of lutetium oxyorthosilicate (LSO) and lutetium yttrium aluminum perovskite (LuYAP). The aim of these simulation studies is to optimize sensitivity and spatial resolution of given designs, which vary in fields of view (FOVs) caused by different detector configurations (ring/octagon) and sizes. For this purpose the simulation tool GEANT3 (CERN, Geneva, Switzerland) was used.}, language = {en} } @article{HeinrichBlumBussmannetal.2002, author = {Heinrich, U. and Blum, A. and Bussmann, N. and Engels, R. and Kemmerling, G. and Weber, S. and Ziemons, Karl}, title = {Statistical studies on the light output and energy resolution of small LSO single crystals with different surface treatments combined with various reflector materials}, series = {Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment}, volume = {486}, journal = {Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment}, number = {1-2}, issn = {0168-9002}, pages = {60 -- 66}, year = {2002}, abstract = {The optimization of light output and energy resolution of scintillators is of special interest for the development of high resolution and high sensitivity PET. The aim of this work is to obtain statistically reliable results concerning optimal surface treatment of scintillation crystals and the selection of reflector material. For this purpose, raw, mechanically polished and etched LSO crystals (size 2×2×10 mm3) were combined with various reflector materials (Teflon tape, Teflon matrix, BaSO4) and exposed to a 22Na source. In order to ensure the statistical reliability of the results, groups of 10 LSO crystals each were measured for all combinations of surface treatment and reflector material. Using no reflector material the light output increased up to 551±35\% by mechanical polishing the surface compared to 100±5\% for raw crystals. Etching the surface increased the light output to 441±29\%. The untreated crystals had an energy resolution of 24.6±4.0\%. By mechanical polishing the surface it was possible to achieve an energy resolution of 13.2±0.8\%, by etching of 14.8±0.7\%. In combination with BaSO4 as reflector material the maximum increase of light output has been established to 932±57\% for mechanically polished and 895±61\% for etched crystals. The combination with BaSO4 also caused the best improvement of the energy resolution up to 11.6±0.2\% for mechanically polished and 12.2±0.3\% for etched crystals. Relating to the light output there was no significant statistical difference between the two surface treatments in combination with BaSO4. In contrast to this, the statistical results of the energy resolution have shown the combination of mechanical polishing and BaSO4 as the optimum.}, language = {en} } @article{HeinkeKnickerAlbracht2018, author = {Heinke, Lars N. and Knicker, Axel J. and Albracht, Kirsten}, title = {Evaluation of passively induced shoulder stretch reflex using an isokinetic dynamometer in male overhead athletes}, series = {Isokinetics and Exercise Science}, volume = {26}, journal = {Isokinetics and Exercise Science}, number = {4}, publisher = {IOS Press}, address = {Amsterdam}, issn = {1878-5913}, doi = {10.3233/IES-184111}, pages = {265 -- 274}, year = {2018}, abstract = {BACKGROUND: Muscle stretch reflexes are widely considered to beneficially influence joint stability and power generation in the lower limbs. While in the upper limbs and especially in the muscles surrounding the shoulder joint such evidence is lacking. OBJECTIVE: To quantify the electromyographical response in the muscles crossing the shoulder of specifically trained overhead athletes to an anterior perturbation force. METHODS: Twenty healthy male participants performed six sets of different external shoulder rotation stretches on an isokinetic dynamometer over a range of amplitudes and muscle pre-activation moment levels. All stretches were applied with a dynamometer acceleration of 10,000∘/s2 and a velocity of 150∘/s. Electromyographical response was measured via sEMG. RESULTS: Consistent reflexes were not observed in all experimental conditions. The reflex latencies revealed a significant muscle main effect (F (2,228) = 99.31, p< 0.001; η2= 0.466; f= 0.934) and a pre-activation main effect (F (1,228) = 142.21, p< 0.001; η2= 0.384; f= 1.418). The stretch reflex amplitude yielded a significant pre-activation main effect (F (1,222) = 470.373, p< 0.001; η2= 0.679; f= 1.454). CONCLUSION: Short latency muscle reflexes showed a tendency to an anterior to posterior muscle recruitment whereby the main internal rotator muscles of the shoulder revealed the most consistent results.}, language = {en} } @article{HeinkeKnickerAlbracht2020, author = {Heinke, Lars N. and Knicker, Axel J. and Albracht, Kirsten}, title = {Increased shoulder muscle stretch reflex elicitability in supine subject posture}, series = {Isokinetics and Exercise Science}, volume = {28}, journal = {Isokinetics and Exercise Science}, number = {2}, publisher = {IOS Press}, address = {Amsterdam}, issn = {1878-5913}, doi = {10.3233/IES-192219}, pages = {139 -- 146}, year = {2020}, abstract = {BACKGROUND: Muscle stretch reflexes are widely used to examine neural muscle function. The knowledge of reflex response in muscles crossing the shoulder is limited. OBJECTIVE: To quantify reflex modulation according to various subject postures and different procedures of muscle pre-activation steering. METHODS: Thirteen healthy male participants performed two sets of external shoulder rotation stretches in various positions and with different procedures of muscle pre-activation steering on an isokinetic dynamometer over a range of two different pre-activation levels. All stretches were applied with a dynamometer acceleration of 104∘/s2 and a velocity of 150∘/s. Electromyographical response was measured via sEMG. RESULTS: Consistent reflexive response was observed in all tested muscles in all experimental conditions. The reflex elicitation rate revealed a significant muscle main effect (F (5,288) = 2.358, ρ= 0.040; η2= 0.039; f= 0.637) and a significant test condition main effect (F (1,288) = 5.884, ρ= 0.016; η2= 0.020; f= 0.143). Reflex latency revealed a significant muscle pre-activation level main effect (F (1,274) = 5.008, ρ= 0.026; η2= 0.018; f= 0.469). CONCLUSION: Muscular reflexive response was more consistent in the primary internal rotators of the shoulder. Supine posture in combination with visual feedback of muscle pre-activation level enhanced the reflex elicitation rate.}, language = {en} } @article{HeinkeKnickerAlbracht2021, author = {Heinke, Lars N. and Knicker, Axel J. and Albracht, Kirsten}, title = {Test-retest reliability of the internal shoulder rotator muscles' stretch reflex in healthy men}, series = {Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology}, volume = {62}, journal = {Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology}, number = {Article 102611}, publisher = {Elsevier}, address = {Amsterdam}, issn = {1050-6411}, doi = {10.1016/j.jelekin.2021.102611}, year = {2021}, abstract = {Until now the reproducibility of the short latency stretch reflex of the internal rotator muscles of the glenohumeral joint has not been identified. Twenty-three healthy male participants performed three sets of external shoulder rotation stretches with various pre-activation levels on two different dates of measurement to assess test-retest reliability. All stretches were applied with a dynamometer acceleration of 104°/s2 and a velocity of 150°/s. Electromyographical response was measured via surface EMG. Reflex latencies showed a pre-activation effect (ƞ2 = 0,355). ICC ranged from 0,735 to 0,909 indicating an overall "good" relative reliability. SRD 95\% lay between ±7,0 to ±12,3 ms.. The reflex gain showed overall poor test-retest reproducibility. The chosen methodological approach presented a suitable test protocol for shoulder muscles stretch reflex latency evaluation. A proof-of-concept study to validate the presented methodical approach in shoulder involvement including subjects with clinically relevant conditions is recommended.}, language = {en} } @article{HeieisBoeckerD'Angeloetal.2023, author = {Heieis, Jule and B{\"o}cker, Jonas and D'Angelo, Olfa and Mittag, Uwe and Albracht, Kirsten and Sch{\"o}nau, Eckhard and Meyer, Andreas and Voigtmann, Thomas and Rittweger, J{\"o}rn}, title = {Curvature of gastrocnemius muscle fascicles as function of muscle-tendon complex length and contraction in humans}, series = {Physiological Reports}, volume = {11}, journal = {Physiological Reports}, number = {11}, publisher = {Wiley}, issn = {2051-817X}, doi = {10.14814/phy2.15739}, pages = {e15739, Seite 1-11}, year = {2023}, abstract = {It has been shown that muscle fascicle curvature increases with increasing contraction level and decreasing muscle-tendon complex length. The analyses were done with limited examination windows concerning contraction level, muscle-tendon complex length, and/or intramuscular position of ultrasound imaging. With this study we aimed to investigate the correlation between fascicle arching and contraction, muscle-tendon complex length and their associated architectural parameters in gastrocnemius muscles to develop hypotheses concerning the fundamental mechanism of fascicle curving. Twelve participants were tested in five different positions (90°/105°*, 90°/90°*, 135°/90°*, 170°/90°*, and 170°/75°*; *knee/ankle angle). They performed isometric contractions at four different contraction levels (5\%, 25\%, 50\%, and 75\% of maximum voluntary contraction) in each position. Panoramic ultrasound images of gastrocnemius muscles were collected at rest and during constant contraction. Aponeuroses and fascicles were tracked in all ultrasound images and the parameters fascicle curvature, muscle-tendon complex strain, contraction level, pennation angle, fascicle length, fascicle strain, intramuscular position, sex and age group were analyzed by linear mixed effect models. Mean fascicle curvature of the medial gastrocnemius increased with contraction level (+5 m-1 from 0\% to 100\%; p = 0.006). Muscle-tendon complex length had no significant impact on mean fascicle curvature. Mean pennation angle (2.2 m-1 per 10°; p < 0.001), inverse mean fascicle length (20 m-1 per cm-1; p = 0.003), and mean fascicle strain (-0.07 m-1 per +10\%; p = 0.004) correlated with mean fascicle curvature. Evidence has also been found for intermuscular, intramuscular, and sex-specific intramuscular differences of fascicle curving. Pennation angle and the inverse fascicle length show the highest predictive capacities for fascicle curving. Due to the strong correlations between pennation angle and fascicle curvature and the intramuscular pattern of curving we suggest for future studies to examine correlations between fascicle curvature and intramuscular fluid pressure.}, language = {en} } @article{HeiduschkaRomannEckenetal.2001, author = {Heiduschka, P. and Romann, I. and Ecken, H. and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef and Schuhmann, W. and Thanos, S.}, title = {Defined adhesion and growth of neurones on artificial structured substrates}, series = {Scaling down in electrochemistry : electrochemical micro- and nanosystem technology ; proceedings of the 3rd International Symposium on Electrochemical Microsystem Technologies, Garmisch-Patenkirchen, Germany, 11 - 15 September 2000 / ed. by J. W. Schultz}, journal = {Scaling down in electrochemistry : electrochemical micro- and nanosystem technology ; proceedings of the 3rd International Symposium on Electrochemical Microsystem Technologies, Garmisch-Patenkirchen, Germany, 11 - 15 September 2000 / ed. by J. W. Schultz}, publisher = {Elsevier [u.a.]}, address = {Amsterdam [u.a.]}, isbn = {0-08-044014-2}, pages = {299 -- 307}, year = {2001}, language = {en} } @article{HeidenTurekSchoening2011, author = {Heiden, W. and Turek, M. and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef}, title = {TasteIT : Analyzing chemical sensor data using fuzzy logic}, publisher = {IEEE}, address = {New York}, isbn = {978-1-4244-9910-6}, pages = {1 -- 6}, year = {2011}, language = {en} } @article{HeidenTurekSchoening2011, author = {Heiden, W. and Turek, M. and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef}, title = {Analysis of chemical sensor data}, series = {Proceedings of the 4th Russian-German Workshop "Innovation Information Technologies: Theory and practice" : Ufa, Russia, April 8-13, 2011 / eds. Yupsova, Nafisa ...}, journal = {Proceedings of the 4th Russian-German Workshop "Innovation Information Technologies: Theory and practice" : Ufa, Russia, April 8-13, 2011 / eds. Yupsova, Nafisa ...}, publisher = {State Aviation Technical Univ.}, address = {Ufa}, isbn = {978-5-4221-0159-7}, pages = {76 -- 81}, year = {2011}, language = {en} } @article{HasanKeilStaatetal.2012, author = {Hasan, Istabrak and Keil, Ludger and Staat, Manfred and Wahl, Gerhard and Bourauel, Christoph}, title = {Determination of the frictional coefficient of the implant-antler interface : experimental approach}, series = {Biomedical Engineering / Biomedizinische Technik}, volume = {57}, journal = {Biomedical Engineering / Biomedizinische Technik}, number = {5}, publisher = {De Gruyter}, address = {Berlin}, issn = {1862-278X}, pages = {359 -- 363}, year = {2012}, abstract = {The similar bone structure of reindeer antler to human bone permits studying the osseointegration of dental implants in the jawbone. As the friction is one of the major factors that have a significant influence on the initial stability of immediately loaded dental implants, it is essential to define the frictional coefficient of the implant-antler interface. In this study, the kinetic frictional forces at the implant-antler interface were measured experimentally using an optomechanical setup and a stepping motor controller under different axial loads and sliding velocities. The corresponding mean values of the static and kinetic frictional coefficients were within the range of 0.5-0.7 and 0.3-0.5, respectively. An increase in the frictional forces with increasing applied axial loads was registered. The measurements showed an evidence of a decrease in the magnitude of the frictional coefficient with increasing sliding velocity. The results of this study provide a considerable assessment to clarify the suitable frictional coefficient to be used in the finite element contact analysis of antler specimens.}, language = {en} } @article{HarrisKleefeld2022, author = {Harris, Isaac and Kleefeld, Andreas}, title = {Analysis and computation of the transmission eigenvalues with a conductive boundary condition}, series = {Applicable Analysis}, volume = {101}, journal = {Applicable Analysis}, number = {6}, publisher = {Taylor \& Francis}, address = {London}, issn = {1563-504X}, doi = {10.1080/00036811.2020.1789598}, pages = {1880 -- 1895}, year = {2022}, abstract = {We provide a new analytical and computational study of the transmission eigenvalues with a conductive boundary condition. These eigenvalues are derived from the scalar inverse scattering problem for an inhomogeneous material with a conductive boundary condition. The goal is to study how these eigenvalues depend on the material parameters in order to estimate the refractive index. The analytical questions we study are: deriving Faber-Krahn type lower bounds, the discreteness and limiting behavior of the transmission eigenvalues as the conductivity tends to infinity for a sign changing contrast. We also provide a numerical study of a new boundary integral equation for computing the eigenvalues. Lastly, using the limiting behavior we will numerically estimate the refractive index from the eigenvalues provided the conductivity is sufficiently large but unknown.}, language = {en} } @article{HarrisKleefeld2018, author = {Harris, Isaac and Kleefeld, Andreas}, title = {The inverse scattering problem for a conductive boundary condition and transmission eigenvalues}, series = {Applicable Analysis}, volume = {99}, journal = {Applicable Analysis}, number = {3}, publisher = {Taylor \& Francis}, address = {London}, issn = {1563-504X}, doi = {10.1080/00036811.2018.1504028}, pages = {508 -- 529}, year = {2018}, abstract = {In this paper, we consider the inverse scattering problem associated with an inhomogeneous media with a conductive boundary. In particular, we are interested in two problems that arise from this inverse problem: the inverse conductivity problem and the corresponding interior transmission eigenvalue problem. The inverse conductivity problem is to recover the conductive boundary parameter from the measured scattering data. We prove that the measured scatted data uniquely determine the conductivity parameter as well as describe a direct algorithm to recover the conductivity. The interior transmission eigenvalue problem is an eigenvalue problem associated with the inverse scattering of such materials. We investigate the convergence of the eigenvalues as the conductivity parameter tends to zero as well as prove existence and discreteness for the case of an absorbing media. Lastly, several numerical and analytical results support the theory and we show that the inside-outside duality method can be used to reconstruct the interior conductive eigenvalues.}, language = {en} } @article{HanssenNickelDrexeletal.2011, author = {Hanssen, H. and Nickel, T. and Drexel, V. and Hertel, G. and Emslander, I. and Sisic, Z. and Lorang, D. and Schuster, T. and Kotliar, Konstantin and Pressler, A. and Schmidt-Trucks{\"a}ss, A. and Weis, M. and Halle, M.}, title = {Exercise-induced alterations of retinal vessel diameters and cardiovascular risk reduction in obesity}, series = {Atherosclerosis}, volume = {216}, journal = {Atherosclerosis}, number = {2}, publisher = {Elsevier}, address = {Amsterdam}, isbn = {0021-9150}, pages = {433 -- 439}, year = {2011}, language = {en} } @article{HamouKotliarTanetal.2020, author = {Hamou, Hussam Aldin and Kotliar, Konstantin and Tan, Sonny Kian and Weiß, Christel and Blume, Christian and Clusmann, Hans and Schubert, Gerrit Alexander and Albanna, Walid}, title = {Surgical nuances and placement of subgaleal drains for supratentorial procedures—a prospective analysis of efficacy and outcome in 150 craniotomies}, series = {Acta Neurochirurgica}, volume = {2020}, journal = {Acta Neurochirurgica}, number = {162}, publisher = {Springer Nature}, address = {Cham}, issn = {0942-0940}, doi = {10.1007/s00701-019-04196-6}, pages = {729 -- 736}, year = {2020}, abstract = {Background For supratentorial craniotomy, surgical access, and closure technique, including placement of subgaleal drains, may vary considerably. The influence of surgical nuances on postoperative complications such as cerebrospinal fluid leakage or impaired wound healing overall remains largely unclear. With this study, we are reporting our experiences and the impact of our clinical routines on outcome in a prospectively collected data set. Method We prospectively observed 150 consecutive patients undergoing supratentorial craniotomy and recorded technical variables (type/length of incision, size of craniotomy, technique of dural and skin closure, type of dressing, and placement of subgaleal drains). Outcome variables (subgaleal hematoma/CSF collection, periorbital edema, impairment of wound healing, infection, and need for operative revision) were recorded at time of discharge and at late follow-up. Results Early subgaleal fluid collection was observed in 36.7\% (2.8\% at the late follow-up), and impaired wound healing was recorded in 3.3\% of all cases, with an overall need for operative revision of 6.7\%. Neither usage of dural sealants, lack of watertight dural closure, and presence of subgaleal drains, nor type of skin closure or dressing influenced outcome. Curved incisions, larger craniotomy, and tumor size, however, were associated with an increase in early CSF or hematoma collection (p < 0.0001, p = 0.001, p < 0.01 resp.), and larger craniotomy size was associated with longer persistence of subgaleal fluid collections (p < 0.05). Conclusions Based on our setting, individual surgical nuances such as the type of dural closure and the use of subgaleal drains resulted in a comparable complication rate and outcome. Subgaleal fluid collections were frequently observed after supratentorial procedures, irrespective of the closing technique employed, and resolve spontaneously in the majority of cases without significant sequelae. Our results are limited due to the observational nature in our single-center study and need to be validated by supportive prospective randomized design.}, language = {en} } @article{HamadBilattoAdlyetal.2016, author = {Hamad, E. M. and Bilatto, S. E. R. and Adly, N. Y. and Correa, D. S. and Wolfrum, B. and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef and Offenh{\"a}usser, A. and Yakushenko, A.}, title = {Inkjet printing of UV-curable adhesive and dielectric inks for microfluidic devices}, series = {Lab on a Chip}, volume = {16}, journal = {Lab on a Chip}, number = {1}, publisher = {Royal Society of Chemistry}, address = {Cambridge}, issn = {1473-0189}, doi = {10.1039/C5LC01195G}, pages = {70 -- 74}, year = {2016}, abstract = {Bonding of polymer-based microfluidics to polymer substrates still poses a challenge for Lab-On-a-Chip applications. Especially, when sensing elements are incorporated, patterned deposition of adhesives with curing at ambient conditions is required. Here, we demonstrate a fabrication method for fully printed microfluidic systems with sensing elements using inkjet and stereolithographic 3D-printing.}, language = {en} } @article{HafnerDemetzWeickertetal.2014, author = {Hafner, David and Demetz, Oliver and Weickert, Joachim and Reißel, Martin}, title = {Mathematical Foundations and Generalisations of the Census Transform for Robust Optic Flow Computation}, series = {Journal of Mathematical Imaging and Vision}, journal = {Journal of Mathematical Imaging and Vision}, publisher = {Springer}, address = {New York}, issn = {1573-7683 (Online)}, doi = {10.1007/s10851-014-0529-9}, year = {2014}, language = {en} } @article{HacklWegmannKahmannetal.2017, author = {Hackl, Michael and Wegmann, Kilian and Kahmann, Stephanie Lucina and Heinze, Nicolai and Staat, Manfred and Neiss, Wolfram F. and Scaal, Martin and M{\"u}ller, Lars P.}, title = {Radial shortening osteotomy reduces radiocapitellar contact pressures while preserving valgus stability of the elbow}, series = {Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy}, volume = {25}, journal = {Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy}, number = {7}, publisher = {Springer}, address = {Berlin}, issn = {1433-7347}, doi = {10.1007/s00167-017-4468-z}, pages = {2280 -- 2288}, year = {2017}, language = {en} } @misc{HacklWegmannKahmannetal.2017, author = {Hackl, Michael and Wegmann, Kilian and Kahmann, Stephanie Lucina and Heinze, Nicolai and Staat, Manfred and Neiss, Wolfram F. and Scaal, Martin and M{\"u}ller, Lars P.}, title = {Reply to the letter to the editor: shortening osteotomy of the proximal radius}, series = {Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy}, volume = {25}, journal = {Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy}, number = {10}, doi = {10.1007/s00167-017-4666-8}, pages = {3328 -- 3329}, year = {2017}, language = {en} }