@article{SchererTuerlerGaeggeleretal.1992, author = {Scherer, Ulrich W. and T{\"u}rler, A. and G{\"a}ggeler, H. W. and Gregorich, K. E.}, title = {Gas phase chromatography of halides of elements 104 and 105 / A. T{\"u}rler, H. W. G{\"a}ggeler, K. E. Gregorich, H. Barth, W. Br{\"u}chle, K. R. Czerwinski, M. K. Gober, N. J. Hannink, R. A. Henderson, D. C. Hoffman, D. T. Jost, C. D. Kacher, B. Kadkhodayan, J. Kova}, series = {Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry. 160 (1992), H. 2}, journal = {Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry. 160 (1992), H. 2}, isbn = {0236-5731}, pages = {327 -- 339}, year = {1992}, language = {en} } @article{SchererTomasbergerVeltkampetal.2001, author = {Scherer, Ulrich W. and Tomasberger, T. and Veltkamp, T. C. and Booij, A. S.}, title = {Radiocesium Removal from High Level Liquid Waste and Immobilisation in Sodium SilicoTitanate for Geological Disposal / T. Tomasberger, T.C. Veltkamp, A.S. Booij, U.W. Scherer}, series = {Radiochimica Acta. 89 (2001), H. 3}, journal = {Radiochimica Acta. 89 (2001), H. 3}, isbn = {0033-8230}, pages = {145 -- 150}, year = {2001}, language = {en} } @article{SchererSrivastavaSinghetal.2006, author = {Scherer, Ulrich W. and Srivastava, Alok and Singh, Vivendra and Chandra, Amita}, title = {Electrical conductivity studies of swift heavy ion modified PVC and PVC-PANI composite / Alok Srivastava ,Virendra Singh, Amita Chandra, K.Witte, U.W.Scherer and T.V.Singh}, series = {Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms. 245 (2006), H. 1}, journal = {Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms. 245 (2006), H. 1}, isbn = {0168-583X}, pages = {277 -- 280}, year = {2006}, language = {en} } @article{SchererSchaedelBruechleetal.1992, author = {Scherer, Ulrich W. and Sch{\"a}del, M. and Br{\"u}chle, W. and Schimpf, E.}, title = {Chemical Properties of Element 105 in Aqueous Solution: Cation Exchange Separations with \&\#945;-Hydroxyisobutyric Acid / M. Sch{\"a}del, W. Br{\"u}chle, E. Schimpf, H.P. Zimmermann, M.K. Gober, J.V. Kratz, N. Trautmann, H. G{\"a}ggeler, D. Jost, J. Kovacs, U.W. Sche}, series = {Radiochimica Acta. 57 (1992)}, journal = {Radiochimica Acta. 57 (1992)}, isbn = {0033-8230}, pages = {85 -- 92}, year = {1992}, language = {en} } @article{SchererSchaedelBruechleetal.1989, author = {Scherer, Ulrich W. and Sch{\"a}del, M. and Br{\"u}chle, W. and J{\"a}ger, E.}, title = {ARCA II - A New Apparatus for Fast Repetitive HPLC-Separations / M. Sch{\"a}del, W. Br{\"u}chle, E. J{\"a}ger, E. Schimpf, J.V. Kratz, U.W. Scherer, H.P. Zimmermann}, series = {Radiochimica Acta. 48 (1989)}, journal = {Radiochimica Acta. 48 (1989)}, isbn = {0033-8230}, pages = {171}, year = {1989}, language = {en} } @article{SchererSantanaMaieretal.2009, author = {Scherer, Ulrich W. and Santana, H. H. S. and Maier, G. and Rodenas, J.}, title = {Analysis of mechanical strength in ceramic pellets of nuclear fuel / Santana, H. H. S. ; Maier, G. ; Scherer, U. W. ; Rodenas, J.}, series = {Radiation effects and defects in solids. 164 (2009), H. 5-6}, journal = {Radiation effects and defects in solids. 164 (2009), H. 5-6}, publisher = {Taylor \& Francis}, address = {London}, isbn = {1042-0150}, pages = {313 -- 318}, year = {2009}, language = {en} } @article{SchererKratzZimmermannetal.1989, author = {Scherer, Ulrich W. and Kratz, J. V. and Zimmermann, H. P. and Sch{\"a}del, M.}, title = {Chemical Properties of Element 105 in Aqueous Solutions: Halide Complex Formation and Anion Exchange into Triisooctylamine / J.V. Kratz, H.P. Zimmermann, U.W. Scherer, M. Sch{\"a}del, W. Br{\"u}chle, K.E. Gregorich, C.M. Gannett, H.L. Hall, R.A. Henderson, D.M. L}, series = {Radiochimica Acta. 48 (1989)}, journal = {Radiochimica Acta. 48 (1989)}, isbn = {0033-8230}, pages = {121}, year = {1989}, language = {en} } @article{SchererKratzSchaedeletal.1988, author = {Scherer, Ulrich W. and Kratz, J. V. and Sch{\"a}del, M. and Br{\"u}chle, W.}, title = {Lawrencium Chemistry: No Evidence for Oxidation States Lower than 3+ in Aqueous Solution / U.W. Scherer, J.V. Kratz, M. Sch{\"a}del, W. Br{\"u}chle, K.E. Gregorich, R.A. Henderson, D. Lee, M. Nurmia, D.C. Hoffman}, series = {Inorganica Chimica Acta. 146 (1988)}, journal = {Inorganica Chimica Acta. 146 (1988)}, isbn = {0020-1693}, pages = {249 -- 254}, year = {1988}, language = {en} } @article{SchererKratzGoberetal.1992, author = {Scherer, Ulrich W. and Kratz, J. V. and Gober, M. K. and Zimmermann, H. P.}, title = {New nuclide 263 105 / J.V. Kratz, M.K. Gober, H.P. Zimmermann, M. Sch{\"a}del, W. Br{\"u}chle, E. Schimpf, K.E. Gregorich, A. T{\"u}rler, N.J. Hannink, K.R. Czerwinski, B. Kadkhodayan, D.M. Lee, M.J. Nurmia, D.C. Hoffman, H. G{\"a}ggeler, D. Jost, U.W. Scherer, A. Weber}, series = {Physical Review C . 45 (1992)}, journal = {Physical Review C . 45 (1992)}, pages = {1064 -- 1069}, year = {1992}, language = {en} } @article{SchererJacobiCastilloetal.2009, author = {Scherer, Ulrich W. and Jacobi, M. and Castillo, J. and Foerstel, D. H.}, title = {Ultra-low-level measurements of 3H and 14C in wines and champagne / Scherer, U. W. ; Jacobi, M. ; Castillo, J. ; Foerstel, D. H.}, series = {Radiation effects and defects in solids. 164 (2009), H. 5-6}, journal = {Radiation effects and defects in solids. 164 (2009), H. 5-6}, isbn = {1042-0150}, pages = {382 -- 385}, year = {2009}, language = {en} } @article{SchererHoerKranertetal.1998, author = {Scherer, Ulrich W. and H{\"o}r, G. and Kranert, W. T. and Maul, F. D.}, title = {Gated Metabolic Positron Emission Tomography (GAPET) of Myocardium: 18F-FDG/PET to optimize Recognition of Myocardial Hibernation / G. H{\"o}r, W.T. Kranert, F.D. Maul, O. Schr{\"o}der, A. Karimian-Tatriz, O. Geb, R.P. Baum, U.W. Scherer}, series = {Nuclear Medicine Communications. 19 (1998)}, journal = {Nuclear Medicine Communications. 19 (1998)}, isbn = {0143-3636}, pages = {535 -- 545}, year = {1998}, language = {en} } @article{SchererHoer1997, author = {Scherer, Ulrich W. and H{\"o}r, G.}, title = {Artifacts and Pitfalls in FDG-PET Whole-Body Scans / U.W. Scherer, G. H{\"o}r}, series = {Radionuclides for Mammary Gland - Current Status and Future Aspects / G. S. Limouris [Hrsg.]}, journal = {Radionuclides for Mammary Gland - Current Status and Future Aspects / G. S. Limouris [Hrsg.]}, publisher = {Mediterra Publishers}, address = {Athen}, isbn = {960-85227-6-5}, pages = {37 -- 42}, year = {1997}, language = {en} } @article{SchererHessbergerGaeggeleretal.1989, author = {Scherer, Ulrich W. and Heßberger, F. P. and G{\"a}ggeler, H. W. and Armbruster, P.}, title = {The New Nuclide 225U / F.P. Heßberger, H. G{\"a}ggeler, P. Armbruster, W. Br{\"u}chle, H. Folger, S. Hofmann, D. Jost, J.V. Kratz, M.E. Leino, G. M{\"u}nzenberg, V. Ninov, M. Sch{\"a}del, U.W. Scherer, K. S{\"u}mmerer, A. T{\"u}rler, D. Ackerman}, series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Physik A Hadrons and Nuclei. 333 (1989), H. 1}, journal = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Physik A Hadrons and Nuclei. 333 (1989), H. 1}, isbn = {0939-7922}, pages = {111 -- 112}, year = {1989}, language = {en} } @article{SchererGaeggelerJostetal.1989, author = {Scherer, Ulrich W. and G{\"a}ggeler, H. W. and Jost, D. T. and T{\"u}rler, A.}, title = {Cold Fusion Reactions with 48Ca / H.W. G{\"a}ggeler, D.T. Jost, A. T{\"u}rler, P. Armbruster, W. Br{\"u}chle, H. Folger, F.P. Heßberger, S. Hofmann, G. M{\"u}nzenberg, V. Ninov, W. Reisdorf, M. Sch{\"a}del, K. S{\"u}mmerer, J.V. Kratz, U. Scherer, M.E. Leino}, series = {Nuclear Physics A . 502 (1989), H. 1}, journal = {Nuclear Physics A . 502 (1989), H. 1}, isbn = {0375-9474}, pages = {561 -- 570}, year = {1989}, language = {en} } @article{SchererGaeggelerJostetal.1992, author = {Scherer, Ulrich W. and G{\"a}ggeler, H. W. and Jost, D. T. and Kovacs, J.}, title = {Gas Phase Chromatography Experiments with Bromides of Tantalum and Element 105 / H.W. G{\"a}ggeler, D.T. Jost, J. Kovacs, U.W. Scherer, A. Weber, D. Vermeulen, A. T{\"u}rler, K.E. Gregorich, R.A. Henderson, K.R. Czerwinski, B. Kadkhodayan, D.M. Lee, M. Nurmia, D.}, series = {Radiochimica Acta. 57 (1992)}, journal = {Radiochimica Acta. 57 (1992)}, isbn = {0033-8230}, pages = {93 -- 100}, year = {1992}, language = {en} } @article{SchererGoberKratzetal.1992, author = {Scherer, Ulrich W. and Gober, M. K. and Kratz, J. V. and Zimmermann, H. P.}, title = {Chemical Properties of Element 105 in Aqueous Solution: Extractions into Diisobutylcarbinol / M.K. Gober, J.V. Kratz, H.P. Zimmermann, M. Sch{\"a}del, W. Br{\"u}chle, E. Schimpf, K.E. Gregorich, A. T{\"u}rler, N.J. Hannink, K.R. Czerwinski, B. Kadkhodayan, D.M. Lee,}, series = {Radiochimica Acta. 57 (1992)}, journal = {Radiochimica Acta. 57 (1992)}, isbn = {0033-8230}, pages = {77 -- 84}, year = {1992}, language = {en} } @article{SchererBruechleSchaedeletal.1988, author = {Scherer, Ulrich W. and Br{\"u}chle, W. and Sch{\"a}del, M. and Kratz, J. V.}, title = {The Hydration Enthalpies of Md3+ and Lr3+ / W. Br{\"u}chle, M. Sch{\"a}del, U.W. Scherer, J.V. Kratz, K.E. Gregorich, D. Lee, M. Nurmia, R.M. Chasteler, H.L. Hall, R.A. Henderson, D.C. Hoffman}, series = {Inorganica Chimica Acta. 146 (1988), H. 2}, journal = {Inorganica Chimica Acta. 146 (1988), H. 2}, isbn = {0020-1693}, pages = {267 -- 276}, year = {1988}, language = {en} } @article{SchererBruechleBrueggeretal.1990, author = {Scherer, Ulrich W. and Br{\"u}chle, W. and Br{\"u}gger, M. and Frink, C.}, title = {Reactions of 40Ar with 233U,,235U, and 238U at the Barrier / U.W. Scherer, W. Br{\"u}chle, M. Br{\"u}gger, C. Frink, H. G{\"a}ggeler, G. Herrmann, J.V. Kratz, K.J. Moody, M. Sch{\"a}del, K. S{\"u}mmerer, N. Trautmann, G. Wirth}, series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Physik A Hadrons and Nuclei. 335 (1990), H. 4}, journal = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Physik A Hadrons and Nuclei. 335 (1990), H. 4}, isbn = {0939-7922}, pages = {421 -- 430}, year = {1990}, language = {en} } @article{SchererBaltenspergerAmmannetal.1993, author = {Scherer, Ulrich W. and Baltensperger, Urs and Ammann, Markus and Bochert, Ulrich K.}, title = {Use of 13N for Studies of the Selective Reduction of NO by NH3 over Vanadia/Titania Catalyst at Very Low Reactant Concentrations / Urs Baltensperger, Markus Ammann, Ulrich K. Bochert, Bernd Eichler, Heinz W. G{\"a}ggeler, Dieter T. Jost, Joseph A. Kovacs, An}, series = {Journal of Physical Chemistry. 97 (1993)}, journal = {Journal of Physical Chemistry. 97 (1993)}, isbn = {0022-3654}, pages = {12325 -- 12330}, year = {1993}, language = {en} } @article{Scherer2006, author = {Scherer, Ulrich W.}, title = {Controlled ion track etching / J. George; M. Irkens ; S. Neumann ; U. W. Scherer ; A. Srivastava ; D. Sinha ; D. Fink}, series = {Radiation Effects and Defects in Solids. 161 (2006), H. 3}, journal = {Radiation Effects and Defects in Solids. 161 (2006), H. 3}, pages = {161 -- 175}, year = {2006}, language = {en} } @article{SchelthoffBasermannReichel1997, author = {Schelthoff, Christof and Basermann, Achim and Reichel, Bj{\"o}rn}, title = {Preconditioned CG methods for sparse matrices on massively parallel machines / Basermann, A. ; Reichel, B. ; Schelthoff, C.}, series = {Parallel Computing. 23 (1997), H. 3}, journal = {Parallel Computing. 23 (1997), H. 3}, isbn = {0167-8191}, pages = {381 -- 398}, year = {1997}, language = {en} } @article{ScheidweilerTriesch2016, author = {Scheidweiler, Robert and Triesch, Eberhard}, title = {A note on the duality between matchings and vertex covers in balanced hypergraphs}, series = {Journal of Combinatorial Optimization}, volume = {32}, journal = {Journal of Combinatorial Optimization}, number = {2}, publisher = {Springer}, address = {Berlin}, issn = {1573-2886}, doi = {10.1007/s10878-015-9887-5}, pages = {639 -- 644}, year = {2016}, abstract = {We present a new Min-Max theorem for an optimization problem closely connected to matchings and vertex covers in balanced hypergraphs. The result generalizes Kőnig's Theorem (Berge and Las Vergnas in Ann N Y Acad Sci 175:32-40, 1970; Fulkerson et al. in Math Progr Study 1:120-132, 1974) and Hall's Theorem (Conforti et al. in Combinatorica 16:325-329, 1996) for balanced hypergraphs.}, language = {en} } @article{ScheerWolf2014, author = {Scheer, Nico and Wolf, C. Roland}, title = {Genetically humanized mouse models of drug metabolizing enzymes and transporters and their applications}, series = {Xenobiotica}, volume = {44}, journal = {Xenobiotica}, number = {2}, publisher = {Taylor \& Francis}, address = {Abingdon}, issn = {1366-5928}, doi = {10.3109/00498254.2013.815831}, pages = {96 -- 108}, year = {2014}, abstract = {1. Drug metabolizing enzymes and transporters play important roles in the absorption, metabolism, tissue distribution and excretion of various compounds and their metabolites and thus can significantly affect their efficacy and safety. Furthermore, they can be involved in drug-drug interactions which can result in adverse responses, life-threatening toxicity or impaired efficacy. Significant species differences in the interaction of compounds with drug metabolizing enzymes and transporters have been described. 2. In order to overcome the limitation of animal models in accurately predicting human responses, a large variety of mouse models humanized for drug metabolizing enzymes and to a lesser extent drug transporters have been created. 3. This review summarizes the literature describing these mouse models and their key applications in studying the role of drug metabolizing enzymes and transporters in drug bioavailability, tissue distribution, clearance and drug-drug interactions as well as in human metabolite testing and risk assessment. 4. Though such humanized mouse models have certain limitations, there is great potential for their use in basic research and for testing and development of new medicines. These limitations and future potentials will be discussed.}, language = {en} } @article{ScheerWolf2013, author = {Scheer, Nico and Wolf, C. Roland}, title = {Xenobiotic receptor humanized mice and their utility}, series = {Drug Metabolism Reviews}, journal = {Drug Metabolism Reviews}, number = {1}, publisher = {Taylor \& Francis}, address = {London}, issn = {1097-9883}, doi = {10.3109/03602532.2012.738687}, pages = {110 -- 121}, year = {2013}, language = {en} } @article{ScheerWilson2016, author = {Scheer, Nico and Wilson, Ian D.}, title = {A comparison between genetically humanized and chimeric liver humanized mouse models for studies in drug metabolism and toxicity}, series = {Drug Discovery Today}, volume = {21}, journal = {Drug Discovery Today}, number = {2}, publisher = {Elsevier}, address = {Amsterdam}, issn = {1359-6446}, doi = {10.1016/j.drudis.2015.09.002}, pages = {250 -- 263}, year = {2016}, abstract = {Mice that have been genetically humanized for proteins involved in drug metabolism and toxicity and mice engrafted with human hepatocytes are emerging and promising in vivo models for an improved prediction of the pharmacokinetic, drug-drug interaction and safety characteristics of compounds in humans. The specific advantages and disadvantages of these models should be carefully considered when using them for studies in drug discovery and development. Here, an overview on the corresponding genetically humanized and chimeric liver humanized mouse models described to date is provided and illustrated with examples of their utility in drug metabolism and toxicity studies. We compare the strength and weaknesses of the two different approaches, give guidance for the selection of the appropriate model for various applications and discuss future trends and perspectives.}, language = {en} } @article{ScheerSnaithWolfetal.2013, author = {Scheer, Nico and Snaith, Mike and Wolf, C. Roland and Seibler, Jost}, title = {Generation and utility of genetically humanized mouse models}, series = {Drug Discovery Today}, volume = {Vol 18}, journal = {Drug Discovery Today}, number = {23-24}, publisher = {Elsevier}, address = {Amsterdam}, issn = {1359-6446}, doi = {10.1016/j.drudis.2013.07.007}, pages = {1200 -- 1211}, year = {2013}, language = {en} } @article{ScheerRossRodeetal.2008, author = {Scheer, Nico and Ross, Jillian and Rode, Anja and Zevnik, Branko and Niehaves, Sandra and Faust, Nicole and Wolf, C. Roland}, title = {A novel panel of mouse models to evaluate the role of human pregnane X receptor and constitutive androstane receptor in drug response}, series = {Journal of Clinical Investigation}, volume = {118}, journal = {Journal of Clinical Investigation}, number = {9}, issn = {1558-8238}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI35483}, pages = {3228 -- 3239}, year = {2008}, language = {en} } @article{ScheerRossKapelyukhetal.2010, author = {Scheer, Nico and Ross, Jillian and Kapelyukh, Yury and Rode, Anja and Wolf, C. Roland}, title = {In vivo responses of the human and murine pregnane X receptor to dexamethasone in mice}, series = {Drug Metabolism and Disposition}, volume = {38}, journal = {Drug Metabolism and Disposition}, number = {7}, publisher = {ASPET}, address = {Bethesda}, issn = {1521-009X}, doi = {10.1124/dmd.109.031872}, pages = {1046 -- 1053}, year = {2010}, abstract = {Dexamethasone (DEX) is a potent and widely used anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressant glucocorticoid. It can bind and activate the pregnane X receptor (PXR), which plays a critical role as xenobiotic sensor in mammals to induce the expression of many enzymes, including cytochromes P450 in the CYP3A family. This induction results in its own metabolism. We have used a series of transgenic mouse lines, including a novel, improved humanized PXR line, to compare the induction profile of PXR-regulated drug-metabolizing enzymes after DEX administration, as well as looking at hepatic responses to rifampicin (RIF). The new humanized PXR model has uncovered further intriguing differences between the human and mouse receptors in that RIF only induced Cyp2b10 in the new humanized model. DEX was found to be a much more potent inducer of Cyp3a proteins in wild-type mice than in mice humanized for PXR. To assess whether PXR is involved in the detoxification of DEX in the liver, we analyzed the consequences of high doses of the glucocorticoid on hepatotoxicity on different PXR genetic backgrounds. We also studied these effects in an additional mouse model in which functional mouse Cyp3a genes have been deleted. These strains exhibited different sensitivities to DEX, indicating a protective role of the PXR and CYP3A proteins against the hepatotoxicity of this compound.}, language = {en} } @article{ScheerRiedlWarrenetal.2002, author = {Scheer, Nico and Riedl, Iris and Warren, J.T. and Kuwada, John Y. and Campos-Ortega, Jos{\´e} A.}, title = {A quantitative analysis of the kinetics of Gal4 activator and effector gene expression in the zebrafish}, series = {Mechanism of Development}, volume = {112}, journal = {Mechanism of Development}, number = {1-2}, issn = {0925-4773}, doi = {10.1016/S0925-4773(01)00621-9}, pages = {9 -- 14}, year = {2002}, language = {en} } @article{ScheerMclaughlinRodeetal.2014, author = {Scheer, Nico and Mclaughlin, Lesley A. and Rode, Anja and MacLeod, Alastair Kenneth and Henderson, Colin J. and Wolf, Roland C.}, title = {Deletion of thirty murine cytochrome P450 genes results in viable mice with compromised drug metabolism}, series = {Drug Metabolism and Disposition}, volume = {42}, journal = {Drug Metabolism and Disposition}, number = {6}, publisher = {ASPET}, address = {Bethesda, Md.}, issn = {1521-009X}, doi = {10.1124/dmd.114.057885}, pages = {1022 -- 1030}, year = {2014}, abstract = {In humans, 75\% of all drugs are metabolized by the cytochrome P450-dependent monooxygenase system. Enzymes encoded by the CYP2C, CYP2D, and CYP3A gene clusters account for ∼80\% of this activity. There are profound species differences in the multiplicity of cytochrome P450 enzymes, and the use of mouse models to predict pathways of drug metabolism is further complicated by overlapping substrate specificity between enzymes from different gene families. To establish the role of the hepatic and extrahepatic P450 system in drug and foreign chemical disposition, drug efficacy, and toxicity, we created a unique mouse model in which 30 cytochrome P450 genes from the Cyp2c, Cyp2d, and Cyp3a gene clusters have been deleted. Remarkably, despite a wide range of putative important endogenous functions, Cyp2c/2d/3a KO mice were viable and fertile, demonstrating that these genes have evolved primarily as detoxification enzymes. Although there was no overt phenotype, detailed examination showed Cyp2c/2d/3a KO mice had a smaller body size (15\%) and larger livers (20\%). Changes in hepatic morphology and a decreased blood glucose (30\%) were also noted. A five-drug cocktail of cytochrome P450 isozyme probe substrates were used to evaluate changes in drug pharmacokinetics; marked changes were observed in either the pharmacokinetics or metabolites formed from Cyp2c, Cyp2d, and Cyp3a substrates, whereas the metabolism of the Cyp1a substrate caffeine was unchanged. Thus, Cyp2c/2d/3a KO mice provide a powerful model to study the in vivo role of the P450 system in drug metabolism and efficacy, as well as in chemical toxicity.}, language = {en} } @article{ScheerKapelyukhRodeetal.2015, author = {Scheer, Nico and Kapelyukh, Yury and Rode, Anja and Oswald, Stefan and Busch, Diana and Mclaughlin, Lesley A. and Lin, De and Henderson, Colin J. and Wolf, C. Roland}, title = {Defining Human Pathways of Drug Metabolism In Vivo through the Development of a Multiple Humanized Mouse Model}, series = {Drug Metabolism and Disposition}, volume = {43}, journal = {Drug Metabolism and Disposition}, number = {11}, publisher = {ASPET}, address = {Bethesda}, issn = {1521-009x}, doi = {10.1124/dmd.115.065656}, pages = {1679 -- 1690}, year = {2015}, language = {en} } @article{ScheerKapelyukhRodeetal.2012, author = {Scheer, Nico and Kapelyukh, Yury and Rode, Anja and Buechel, Sandra and Wolf, C. Roland}, title = {Generation and characterization of novel cytochrome P450 Cyp2c gene cluster knockout and CYP2C9 humanized mouse lines}, series = {Molecular Pharmacology}, volume = {82}, journal = {Molecular Pharmacology}, number = {6}, publisher = {ASPET}, address = {Bethesda, Md.}, issn = {1521-0111}, doi = {10.1124/mol.112.080036}, pages = {1022 -- 1029}, year = {2012}, abstract = {Compared with rodents and many other animal species, the human cytochrome P450 (P450) Cyp2c gene cluster varies significantly in the multiplicity of functional genes and in the substrate specificity of its enzymes. As a consequence, the use of wild-type animal models to predict the role of human CYP2C enzymes in drug metabolism and drug-drug interactions is limited. Within the human CYP2C cluster CYP2C9 is of particular importance, because it is one of the most abundant P450 enzymes in human liver, and it is involved in the metabolism of a wide variety of important drugs and environmental chemicals. To investigate the in vivo functions of cytochrome P450 Cyp2c genes and to establish a model for studying the functions of CYP2C9 in vivo, we have generated a mouse model with a deletion of the murine Cyp2c gene cluster and a corresponding humanized model expressing CYP2C9 specifically in the liver. Despite the high number of functional genes in the mouse Cyp2c cluster and the reported roles of some of these proteins in different biological processes, mice deleted for Cyp2c genes were viable and fertile but showed certain phenotypic alterations in the liver. The expression of CYP2C9 in the liver also resulted in viable animals active in the metabolism and disposition of a number of CYP2C9 substrates. These mouse lines provide a powerful tool for studying the role of Cyp2c genes and of CYP2C9 in particular in drug disposition and as a factor in drug-drug interaction.}, language = {en} } @article{ScheerKapelyukhMcEwanetal.2012, author = {Scheer, Nico and Kapelyukh, Yury and McEwan, Jillian and Beuger, Vincent and Stanley, Lesley A. and Rode, Anja and Wolf, C. Roland}, title = {Modeling Human Cytochrome P450 2D6 Metabolism and Drug-drug Interaction by a Novel Panel of Knockout and Humanized Mouse Lines}, series = {Molecular Pharmacology}, volume = {81}, journal = {Molecular Pharmacology}, number = {1}, publisher = {ASPET}, address = {Bethesda, Md.}, issn = {1521-0111}, doi = {10.1124/mol.111.075192}, pages = {63 -- 72}, year = {2012}, abstract = {The highly polymorphic human cytochrome P450 2D6 enzyme is involved in the metabolism of up to 25\% of all marketed drugs and accounts for significant individual differences in response to CYP2D6 substrates. Because of the differences in the multiplicity and substrate specificity of CYP2D family members among species, it is difficult to predict pathways of human CYP2D6-dependent drug metabolism on the basis of animal studies. To create animal models that reflect the human situation more closely and that allow an in vivo assessment of the consequences of differential CYP2D6 drug metabolism, we have developed a novel straightforward approach to delete the entire murine Cyp2d gene cluster and replace it with allelic variants of human CYP2D6. By using this approach, we have generated mouse lines expressing the two frequent human protein isoforms CYP2D6.1 and CYP2D6.2 and an as yet undescribed variant of this enzyme, as well as a Cyp2d cluster knockout mouse. We demonstrate that the various transgenic mouse lines cover a wide spectrum of different human CYP2D6 metabolizer phenotypes. The novel humanization strategy described here provides a robust approach for the expression of different CYP2D6 allelic variants in transgenic mice and thus can help to evaluate potential CYP2D6-dependent interindividual differences in drug response in the context of personalized medicine.}, language = {en} } @article{ScheerHendersonKapelyukhetal.2019, author = {Scheer, Nico and Henderson, Colin James and Kapelyukh, Yury and Rode, Anja and Mclaren, Aileen W. and MacLeod, Alastair Kenneth and Lin, De and Wright, Jayne and Stanley, Lesley and Wolf, C. Roland}, title = {An extensively humanised mouse model to predict pathways of drug disposition, drug/drug interactions, and to facilitate the design of clinical trials}, series = {Drug Metabolism and Disposition}, journal = {Drug Metabolism and Disposition}, number = {Early view}, doi = {10.1124/dmd.119.086397}, pages = {69 Seiten}, year = {2019}, language = {en} } @article{ScheerGrothHansetal.2001, author = {Scheer, Nico and Groth, Anne and Hans, Stefan and Campos-Ortega, Jos{\´e} A.}, title = {An instructive function for Notch in promoting gliogenesis in the zebrafish retina}, series = {Development}, volume = {128}, journal = {Development}, number = {7}, issn = {0950-1991}, pages = {1099 -- 1107}, year = {2001}, language = {en} } @incollection{ScheerChuSalphatietal.2016, author = {Scheer, Nico and Chu, Xiaoyan and Salphati, Laurent and Zamek-Gliszczynski, Maciej J.}, title = {Knockout and humanized animal models to study membrane transporters in drug development}, series = {Drug Transporters: Volume 1: Role and Importance in ADME and Drug Development}, booktitle = {Drug Transporters: Volume 1: Role and Importance in ADME and Drug Development}, editor = {Nicholls, Glynis}, publisher = {Royal Society of Chemistry}, address = {Cambridge}, isbn = {978-1-78262-379-3}, doi = {10.1039/9781782623793-00298}, pages = {298 -- 332}, year = {2016}, language = {en} } @article{ScheerCamposOrtega1999, author = {Scheer, Nico and Campos-Ortega, Jos{\´e} A.}, title = {Use of the Gal4-UAS technique for targeted gene expression in the zebrafish}, series = {Mechanism of Development}, volume = {80}, journal = {Mechanism of Development}, number = {2}, issn = {0925-4773}, doi = {10.1016/S0925-4773(98)00209-3}, pages = {153 -- 158}, year = {1999}, language = {en} } @article{ScheerBalimaneHaywardetal.2012, author = {Scheer, Nico and Balimane, Praveen and Hayward, Michael D. and Buechel, Sandra and Kauselmann, Gunther and Wolf, C. Roland}, title = {Generation and Characterization of a Novel Multidrug Resistance Protein 2 Humanized Mouse Line}, series = {Drug Metabolism and Disposition}, volume = {40}, journal = {Drug Metabolism and Disposition}, number = {11}, publisher = {ASPET}, address = {Bethesda, Md.}, issn = {1521-0111}, doi = {10.1124/dmd.112.047605}, pages = {2212 -- 2218}, year = {2012}, abstract = {The multidrug resistance protein (MRP) 2 is predominantly expressed in liver, intestine, and kidney, where it plays an important role in the excretion of a range of drugs and their metabolites or endogenous compounds into bile, feces, and urine. Mrp knockout [Mrp2(-/-)] mice have been used recently to study the role of MRP2 in drug disposition. Here, we describe the first generation and initial characterization of a mouse line humanized for MRP2 (huMRP2), which is nulled for the mouse Mrp2 gene and expresses the human transporter in the organs and cell types where MRP2 is normally expressed. Analysis of the mRNA expression for selected cytochrome P450 and transporter genes revealed no major changes in huMRP2 mice compared with wild-type controls. We show that human MRP2 is able to compensate functionally for the loss of the mouse transporter as demonstrated by comparable bilirubin levels in the humanized mice and wild-type controls, in contrast to the hyperbilirubinemia phenotype that is observed in MRP2(-/-) mice. The huMRP2 mouse provides a model to study the role of the human transporter in drug disposition and in assessing the in vivo consequences of inhibiting this transporter by compounds interacting with human MRP2.}, language = {en} } @article{ScheeleOertelBongaertsetal.2013, author = {Scheele, Sandra and Oertel, Dan and Bongaerts, Johannes and Evers, Stefan and Hellmuth, Hendrik and Maurer, Karl-Heinz and Bott, Michael and Freudl, Roland}, title = {Secretory production of an FAD cofactor-containing cytosolic enzyme (sorbitol-xylitol oxidase from Streptomyces coelicolor) using the twin-arginine translocation (Tat) pathway of Corynebacterium glutamicum}, series = {Microbial biotechnology}, journal = {Microbial biotechnology}, publisher = {Wiley-Blackwell}, address = {Oxford}, issn = {1751-7915}, pages = {202 -- 206}, year = {2013}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{SchartnerLoebDachwaldetal.2009, author = {Schartner, Karl-Heinz and Loeb, H. W. and Dachwald, Bernd and Ohndorf, Andreas}, title = {Perspectives of electric propulsion for outer planetary and deep space missions}, series = {European Planetary Science Congress 2009}, booktitle = {European Planetary Science Congress 2009}, pages = {416 -- 416}, year = {2009}, abstract = {Solar-electric propulsion (SEP) is superior with respect to payload capacity, flight time and flexible launch window to the conventional interplanetary transfer method using chemical propulsion combined with gravity assists. This fact results from the large exhaust velocities of electric low-thrust propulsion and is favourable also for missions to the giant planets, Kuiper-belt objects and even for a heliopause probe (IHP) as shown in three studies by the authors funded by DLR. They dealt with a lander for Europa and a sample return mission from a mainbelt asteroid [1], with the TANDEM mission [2]; the third recent one investigates electric propulsion for the transfer to the edge of the solar system. All studies are based on triple-junction solar arrays, on rf-ion thrusters of the qualified RIT-22 type and they use the intelligent trajectory optimization program InTrance [3].}, language = {en} } @article{SchaelAtanasyanBerdugoetal.2019, author = {Schael, S. and Atanasyan, A. and Berdugo, J. and Bretz, T. and Czupalla, Markus and Dachwald, Bernd and Doetinchem, P. von and Duranti, M. and Gast, H. and Karpinski, W. and Kirn, T. and L{\"u}belsmeyer, K. and Ma{\~n}a, C. and Marrocchesi, P.S. and Mertsch, P. and Moskalenko, I.V. and Schervan, T. and Schluse, M. and Schr{\"o}der, K.-U. and Schultz von Dratzig, A. and Senatore, C. and Spies, L. and Wakely, S.P. and Wlochal, M. and Uglietti, D. and Zimmermann, J.}, title = {AMS-100: The next generation magnetic spectrometer in space - An international science platform for physics and astrophysics at Lagrange point 2}, series = {Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment}, volume = {944}, journal = {Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment}, number = {162561}, publisher = {Elsevier}, address = {Amsterdam}, issn = {0168-9002}, doi = {10.1016/j.nima.2019.162561}, year = {2019}, language = {en} } @article{SchaeferHoefkenSchuba2011, author = {Schaefer, Thomas and H{\"o}fken, Hans-Wilhelm and Schuba, Marko}, title = {Windows Phone 7 from a Digital Forensics' Perspective}, publisher = {Springer}, address = {Berlin}, year = {2011}, language = {en} } @article{SawadaNakazawaTakenagaetal.2014, author = {Sawada, Kazuaki and Nakazawa, Hirokazu and Takenaga, Shoko and Hizawa, Takeshi and Futagawa, Masato and Dasai, Fumihiro and Sakurai, Takashi and Okumura, Koichi and Hattori, Toshiaki and Ishida, Makoto}, title = {Multimodal bioimage sensor}, series = {IEICE transactions on fundamentals of electronics, communidations and computer sciences}, volume = {E97-A (2014)}, journal = {IEICE transactions on fundamentals of electronics, communidations and computer sciences}, number = {3}, publisher = {IEICE}, address = {Tokyo}, issn = {0916-8508 (Print) ; 1745-1337 (Online)}, doi = {10.1587/transfun.E97.A.726}, pages = {726 -- 733}, year = {2014}, abstract = {To visualize the biochemical distribution two-dimensionally, we invented a solid-state-type ion image sensor that indicates the chemical activity of solutions and cells. The device, which consists of a CCD array covered with a functionalized membrane to detect charge accumulation, is highly sensitive to changes in the concentration and two-dimensional distribution of ions and biomaterials.}, language = {en} } @article{SavitskayaZhantlessovaKistaubayevaetal.2023, author = {Savitskaya, Irina and Zhantlessova, Sirina and Kistaubayeva, Aida and Ignatova, Ludmila and Shokatayeva, Dina and Sinyavsky, Yuriy and Kushugulova, Almagul and Digel, Ilya}, title = {Prebiotic cellulose-pullulan matrix as a "vehicle" for probiotic biofilm delivery to the host large intestine}, series = {Polymers}, journal = {Polymers}, number = {16(1)}, publisher = {MDPI}, address = {Basel}, doi = {10.3390/polym16010030}, pages = {Artikel 30}, year = {2023}, abstract = {This study describes the development of a new combined polysaccharide-matrix-based technology for the immobilization of Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG (LGG) bacteria in biofilm form. The new composition allows for delivering the bacteria to the digestive tract in a manner that improves their robustness compared with planktonic cells and released biofilm cells. Granules consisting of a polysaccharide matrix with probiotic biofilms (PMPB) with high cell density (>9 log CFU/g) were obtained by immobilization in the optimized nutrient medium. Successful probiotic loading was confirmed by fluorescence microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. The developed prebiotic polysaccharide matrix significantly enhanced LGG viability under acidic (pH 2.0) and bile salt (0.3\%) stress conditions. Enzymatic extract of feces, mimicking colon fluid in terms of cellulase activity, was used to evaluate the intestinal release of probiotics. PMPB granules showed the ability to gradually release a large number of viable LGG cells in the model colon fluid. In vivo, the oral administration of PMPB granules in rats resulted in the successful release of probiotics in the colon environment. The biofilm-forming incubation method of immobilization on a complex polysaccharide matrix tested in this study has shown high efficacy and promising potential for the development of innovative biotechnologies.}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{SavitskayaKistaubayevaAkimbekovetal.2013, author = {Savitskaya, Irina S. and Kistaubayeva, Aida S. and Akimbekov, Nuraly S. and Digel, Ilya and Zhubanova, Azhar A.}, title = {Performance of Bio-Composite Carbonized Materials in Probiotic Applications}, series = {World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology International Journal of Biotechnology and Bioengineering}, volume = {7}, booktitle = {World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology International Journal of Biotechnology and Bioengineering}, number = {7}, pages = {685 -- 689}, year = {2013}, language = {en} } @incollection{SavitskayaKistaubayevaAkimbekovetal.2020, author = {Savitskaya, Irina S. and Kistaubayeva, Aida S. and Akimbekov, Nuraly S. and Digel, Ilya and Shokatayeva, Dina and Zhubanova, Azhar Achmet}, title = {Prospective Use of Probiotics Immobilized on Sorbents with Nanostructured Surfaces}, series = {Carbon Nanomaterials in Biomedicine and the Environment}, booktitle = {Carbon Nanomaterials in Biomedicine and the Environment}, publisher = {Jenny Stanford Publishing}, address = {Singapore}, isbn = {978-981-4800-27-3}, doi = {10.1201/9780429428647-12}, pages = {229 -- 267}, year = {2020}, abstract = {Activated carbons are known as excellent adsorbents. Their applications include the adsorptive removal of color, odor, taste, undesirable organic and inorganic pollutants from drinking and waste water; air purification in inhabited spaces; purification of many chemicals, pharmaceutical products and many others. This chapter elucidates the role of normal microflora in the maintenance of human health and presents materials on possible clinical displays of microecological infringements and ways of their correction. It presents new developments concerning new probiotics with immobilized Lactobacillus and Bacillus. The chapter considers the mechanisms of the intestine disbacteriosis correction by sorbed probiotics. It demonstrates the advantages and creation prospects of immobilized probiotics developed on the basis of carbonized rice husk. There are great prospects for the development of medical biotechnology due to use of carbon sorbents with a nanostructured surface. Microbial communities form a biocenosis of the biotope and together with the host organism create permanent or temporary ecosystems.}, language = {en} } @article{SavitskayaKistaubayevaIgnatovaetal.2019, author = {Savitskaya, I.S. and Kistaubayeva, A.S. and Ignatova, L.V. and Digel, Ilya}, title = {Antimicrobial and wound healing properties of a bacterial cellulose based material containing B. subtilis cells}, series = {Heliyon}, volume = {5}, journal = {Heliyon}, number = {10}, publisher = {Elsevier}, address = {Amsterdam}, issn = {2405-8440}, doi = {10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e02592}, pages = {Artikelnummer e02592}, year = {2019}, language = {en} } @article{SavitskayaKistaubayevaDigeletal.2017, author = {Savitskaya, I. S. and Kistaubayeva, A. S. and Digel, Ilya and Shokatayeva, D. H.}, title = {Physicochemical and Antibacterial Properties of Composite Films Based on Bacterial Cellulose and Chitosan for Wound Dressing Materials}, series = {Eurasian Chemico-Technological Journal}, volume = {19}, journal = {Eurasian Chemico-Technological Journal}, number = {3}, issn = {2522-4867}, doi = {10.18321/ectj670}, pages = {255 -- 264}, year = {2017}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{SauerbornLiebenstundRaueetal.2017, author = {Sauerborn, Markus and Liebenstund, Lena and Raue, Markus and Mang, Thomas and Herrmann, Ulf and Dueing, Andreas}, title = {Analytic method for material aging and quality analyzing to forecast long time stability of plastic micro heliostat components}, series = {AIP Conference Proceedings}, volume = {1850}, booktitle = {AIP Conference Proceedings}, number = {1}, doi = {10.1063/1.4984388}, pages = {030045-1 -- 030045-8}, year = {2017}, language = {en} } @inproceedings{SauerbornKlimekHoffschmidtetal.2012, author = {Sauerborn, Markus and Klimek, J. and Hoffschmidt, Bernhard and Essen, H. and Sieger, S. and Biegel, G. and G{\"o}ttsche, Joachim and Hilger, Patrick}, title = {Eurosun 2012 : radar technology for heliostat posititon control}, series = {Eurosun 2012 : Solar energy for a brighter future : conference proceedings : Rijeka, 18.-22.09.2012}, booktitle = {Eurosun 2012 : Solar energy for a brighter future : conference proceedings : Rijeka, 18.-22.09.2012}, address = {Rijeka}, pages = {ID 80}, year = {2012}, language = {en} }