@article{FoersterRosenauerRemmele1997, author = {F{\"o}rster, Arnold and Rosenauer, A. and Remmele, T.}, title = {Atomic scale strain measurements by the digital analysis of transmission electron microscopic lattice images / A. Rosenauer ; T. Remmele ; D. Gerthsen ... A. F{\"o}rster}, series = {Optik : international journal for light and electron optics. 105 (1997), H. 3}, journal = {Optik : international journal for light and electron optics. 105 (1997), H. 3}, isbn = {0030-4026}, pages = {99 -- 107}, year = {1997}, language = {en} } @article{BeverungenEggertVoigtetal.2013, author = {Beverungen, Daniel and Eggert, Mathias and Voigt, Matthias and Rosemann, Michael}, title = {Augmenting Analytical CRM Strategies with Social BI}, series = {International Journal of Business Intelligence Research (IJBIR)}, volume = {4}, journal = {International Journal of Business Intelligence Research (IJBIR)}, number = {3}, publisher = {IGI Global}, address = {Hershey}, issn = {1947-3591}, doi = {10.4018/ijbir.2013070103}, pages = {32 -- 49}, year = {2013}, language = {en} } @article{Pietsch2015, author = {Pietsch, Wolfram}, title = {Augmenting voice of the customer analysis by analysis of belief}, series = {QFD-Forum}, journal = {QFD-Forum}, number = {30}, issn = {1431-6951}, pages = {1 -- 5}, year = {2015}, language = {en} } @article{SchwabedalSippelBrandtetal.2018, author = {Schwabedal, Justus T. C. and Sippel, Daniel and Brandt, Moritz D. and Bialonski, Stephan}, title = {Automated Classification of Sleep Stages and EEG Artifacts in Mice with Deep Learning}, doi = {10.48550/arXiv.1809.08443}, year = {2018}, abstract = {Sleep scoring is a necessary and time-consuming task in sleep studies. In animal models (such as mice) or in humans, automating this tedious process promises to facilitate long-term studies and to promote sleep biology as a data-driven f ield. We introduce a deep neural network model that is able to predict different states of consciousness (Wake, Non-REM, REM) in mice from EEG and EMG recordings with excellent scoring results for out-of-sample data. Predictions are made on epochs of 4 seconds length, and epochs are classified as artifactfree or not. The model architecture draws on recent advances in deep learning and in convolutional neural networks research. In contrast to previous approaches towards automated sleep scoring, our model does not rely on manually defined features of the data but learns predictive features automatically. We expect deep learning models like ours to become widely applied in different fields, automating many repetitive cognitive tasks that were previously difficult to tackle.}, language = {en} } @article{GorzalkaSchmiedtSchorn2021, author = {Gorzalka, Philip and Schmiedt, Jacob Estevam and Schorn, Christian}, title = {Automated Generation of an Energy Simulation Model for an Existing Building from UAV Imagery}, series = {Buildings}, volume = {11}, journal = {Buildings}, number = {9}, publisher = {MDPI}, address = {Basel}, issn = {2075-5309}, doi = {10.3390/buildings11090380}, pages = {15 Seiten}, year = {2021}, abstract = {An approach to automatically generate a dynamic energy simulation model in Modelica for a single existing building is presented. It aims at collecting data about the status quo in the preparation of energy retrofits with low effort and costs. The proposed method starts from a polygon model of the outer building envelope obtained from photogrammetrically generated point clouds. The open-source tools TEASER and AixLib are used for data enrichment and model generation. A case study was conducted on a single-family house. The resulting model can accurately reproduce the internal air temperatures during synthetical heating up and cooling down. Modelled and measured whole building heat transfer coefficients (HTC) agree within a 12\% range. A sensitivity analysis emphasises the importance of accurate window characterisations and justifies the use of a very simplified interior geometry. Uncertainties arising from the use of archetype U-values are estimated by comparing different typologies, with best- and worst-case estimates showing differences in pre-retrofit heat demand of about ±20\% to the average; however, as the assumptions made are permitted by some national standards, the method is already close to practical applicability and opens up a path to quickly estimate possible financial and energy savings after refurbishment.}, language = {en} } @article{NeuJanserKhatibietal.2016, author = {Neu, Eugen and Janser, Frank and Khatibi, Akbar A. and Orifici, Adrian C.}, title = {Automated modal parameter-based anomaly detection under varying wind excitation}, series = {Structural Health Monitoring}, volume = {15}, journal = {Structural Health Monitoring}, number = {6}, publisher = {Sage}, address = {London}, issn = {1475-9217}, doi = {10.1177/1475921716665803}, pages = {1 -- 20}, year = {2016}, abstract = {Wind-induced operational variability is one of the major challenges for structural health monitoring of slender engineering structures like aircraft wings or wind turbine blades. Damage sensitive features often show an even bigger sensitivity to operational variability. In this study a composite cantilever was subjected to multiple mass configurations, velocities and angles of attack in a controlled wind tunnel environment. A small-scale impact damage was introduced to the specimen and the structural response measurements were repeated. The proposed damage detection methodology is based on automated operational modal analysis. A novel baseline preparation procedure is described that reduces the amount of user interaction to the provision of a single consistency threshold. The procedure starts with an indeterminate number of operational modal analysis identifications from a large number of datasets and returns a complete baseline matrix of natural frequencies and damping ratios that is suitable for subsequent anomaly detection. Mahalanobis distance-based anomaly detection is then applied to successfully detect the damage under varying severities of operational variability and with various degrees of knowledge about the present operational conditions. The damage detection capabilities of the proposed methodology were found to be excellent under varying velocities and angles of attack. Damage detection was less successful under joint mass and wind variability but could be significantly improved through the provision of the currently encountered operational conditions.}, language = {en} } @article{SchmitzOligschlaegerEifleretal.1994, author = {Schmitz, G{\"u}nter and Oligschl{\"a}ger, U. and Eifler, G. and Lechner, H.}, title = {Automated System for Optimized Calibration of Engine Management Systems}, year = {1994}, language = {en} } @article{MarxSchenkBehrensetal.2013, author = {Marx, Ulrich and Schenk, Friedrich and Behrens, Jan and Meyr, Ulrike and Wanek, Paul and Zang, Werner and Schmitt, Robert and Br{\"u}stle, Oliver and Zenke, Martin and Klocke, Fritz}, title = {Automatic production of induced pluripotent stem cells}, series = {Procedia CIRP : First CIRP Conference on BioManufacturing}, volume = {Vol. 5}, journal = {Procedia CIRP : First CIRP Conference on BioManufacturing}, publisher = {Elsevier}, address = {Amsterdam}, issn = {2212-8271}, pages = {2 -- 6}, year = {2013}, language = {en} } @article{EnningBernhardRake1994, author = {Enning, Manfred and Bernhard, S. and Rake, H.}, title = {Automation of a laboratory plant for direct casting of thin steel strips / Bernhard, S. ; Enning, M. ; Rake, H.}, series = {Control Engineering Practice. 2 (1994), H. 6}, journal = {Control Engineering Practice. 2 (1994), H. 6}, isbn = {0967-0661}, pages = {961 -- 967}, year = {1994}, language = {en} } @article{BiselliVanderPolDeGooijeretal.1996, author = {Biselli, Manfred and Van der Pol, Jens J. and De Gooijer, Cornelis D. and Wandrey, Christian}, title = {Automation of selective assays for on-line bioprocess monitoring by flow-injection analysis / van der Pol, Jens J. ; de Gooijer, Cornelis D. ; Biselli, Manfred ; Wandrey, Christian ; Tramper, Johannes}, series = {Trends in Biotechnology. 14 (1996), H. 12}, journal = {Trends in Biotechnology. 14 (1996), H. 12}, isbn = {0167-7799}, pages = {471 -- 477}, year = {1996}, language = {en} } @article{EnningMannBolligetal.2003, author = {Enning, Manfred and Mann, S. and Bollig, A. and Kaierle, S.}, title = {Autonomous Production Cell for Laser Beam Welding / Mann S. ; Bollig, A. ; Kaierle, S. ; Abel, D. ; Poprawe, R.}, publisher = {LIA}, address = {Orlando, Fla}, isbn = {0912035757}, year = {2003}, language = {en} } @article{Benkner1995, author = {Benkner, Thorsten}, title = {Autonomous Slot Assignment Schemes for PRMA++ Third Generation TDMA Systems}, series = {Proceedings / Organization: IEEE Vehicular Technology/Communications Society; Joint Chapter in the Benelux Section and Telecommunications Division, Eindhoven University of Technology, The Netherlands. Ed.: Peter Smulders}, journal = {Proceedings / Organization: IEEE Vehicular Technology/Communications Society; Joint Chapter in the Benelux Section and Telecommunications Division, Eindhoven University of Technology, The Netherlands. Ed.: Peter Smulders}, publisher = {Techn. Univ. Eindhoven, Telecommunications Div.}, address = {Eindhoven}, isbn = {9061449928}, pages = {209 S.}, year = {1995}, language = {en} } @article{HandtkeSchroeterJuergenetal.2014, author = {Handtke, Stefan and Schroeter, Rebecca and J{\"u}rgen, Britta and Methling, Karen and Schl{\"u}ter, Rabea and Albrecht, Dirk and Hijum, Sacha A. F. T. van and Bongaerts, Johannes and Maurer, Karl-Heinz and Lalk, Michael and Schweder, Thomas and Hecker, Michael and Voigt, Birgit}, title = {Bacillus pumilus reveals a remarkably high resistance to hydrogen peroxide provoked oxidative stress}, series = {PLOS one}, volume = {9}, journal = {PLOS one}, number = {1}, publisher = {PLOS}, address = {San Francisco}, issn = {1932-6203}, doi = {10.1371/journal.pone.0085625}, pages = {e85625}, year = {2014}, abstract = {Bacillus pumilus is characterized by a higher oxidative stress resistance than other comparable industrially relevant Bacilli such as B. subtilis or B. licheniformis. In this study the response of B. pumilus to oxidative stress was investigated during a treatment with high concentrations of hydrogen peroxide at the proteome, transcriptome and metabolome level. Genes/proteins belonging to regulons, which are known to have important functions in the oxidative stress response of other organisms, were found to be upregulated, such as the Fur, Spx, SOS or CtsR regulon. Strikingly, parts of the fundamental PerR regulon responding to peroxide stress in B. subtilis are not encoded in the B. pumilus genome. Thus, B. pumilus misses the catalase KatA, the DNA-protection protein MrgA or the alkyl hydroperoxide reductase AhpCF. Data of this study suggests that the catalase KatX2 takes over the function of the missing KatA in the oxidative stress response of B. pumilus. The genome-wide expression analysis revealed an induction of bacillithiol (Cys-GlcN-malate, BSH) relevant genes. An analysis of the intracellular metabolites detected high intracellular levels of this protective metabolite, which indicates the importance of bacillithiol in the peroxide stress resistance of B. pumilus.}, language = {en} } @article{ChristenBarteltKowalski2010, author = {Christen, Marc and Bartelt, Perry and Kowalski, Julia}, title = {Back calculation of the In den Arelen avalanche with RAMMS: Interpretation of model results}, series = {Annals of Glaciology}, volume = {51}, journal = {Annals of Glaciology}, number = {54}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, address = {Cambridge}, isbn = {1727-5644}, doi = {10.3189/172756410791386553}, pages = {161 -- 168}, year = {2010}, abstract = {Two- and three-dimensional avalanche dynamics models are being increasingly used in hazard-mitigation studies. These models can provide improved and more accurate results for hazard mapping than the simple one-dimensional models presently used in practice. However, two- and three-dimensional models generate an extensive amount of output data, making the interpretation of simulation results more difficult. To perform a simulation in three-dimensional terrain, numerical models require a digital elevation model, specification of avalanche release areas (spatial extent and volume), selection of solution methods, finding an adequate calculation resolution and, finally, the choice of friction parameters. In this paper, the importance and difficulty of correctly setting up and analysing the results of a numerical avalanche dynamics simulation is discussed. We apply the two-dimensional simulation program RAMMS to the 1968 extreme avalanche event In den Arelen. We show the effect of model input variations on simulation results and the dangers and complexities in their interpretation.}, language = {en} } @article{PogorelovaRogachevDigeletal.2020, author = {Pogorelova, Natalia and Rogachev, Evgeniy and Digel, Ilya and Chernigova, Svetlana and Nardin, Dmitry}, title = {Bacterial Cellulose Nanocomposites: Morphology and Mechanical Properties}, series = {Materials}, volume = {13}, journal = {Materials}, number = {12}, publisher = {MDPI}, address = {Basel}, isbn = {1996-1944}, doi = {10.3390/ma13122849}, pages = {1 -- 16}, year = {2020}, abstract = {Bacterial cellulose (BC) is a promising material for biomedical applications due to its unique properties such as high mechanical strength and biocompatibility. This article describes the microbiological synthesis, modification, and characterization of the obtained BC-nanocomposites originating from symbiotic consortium Medusomyces gisevii. Two BC-modifications have been obtained: BC-Ag and BC-calcium phosphate (BC-Ca3(PO4)2). Structure and physicochemical properties of the BC and its modifications were investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), atomic force microscopy (AFM), and infrared Fourier spectroscopy as well as by measurements of mechanical and water holding/absorbing capacities. Topographic analysis of the surface revealed multicomponent thick fibrils (150-160 nm in diameter and about 15 µm in length) constituted by 50-60 nm nanofibrils weaved into a left-hand helix. Distinctive features of Ca-phosphate-modified BC samples were (a) the presence of 500-700 nm entanglements and (b) inclusions of Ca3(PO4)2 crystals. The samples impregnated with Ag nanoparticles exhibited numerous roundish inclusions, about 110 nm in diameter. The boundaries between the organic and inorganic phases were very distinct in both cases. The Ag-modified samples also showed a prominent waving pattern in the packing of nanofibrils. The obtained BC gel films possessed water-holding capacity of about 62.35 g/g. However, the dried (to a constant mass) BC-films later exhibited a low water absorption capacity (3.82 g/g). It was found that decellularized BC samples had 2.4 times larger Young's modulus and 2.2 times greater tensile strength as compared to dehydrated native BC films. We presume that this was caused by molecular compaction of the BC structure.}, language = {en} } @article{DigelTemizArtmannNishikawaetal.2005, author = {Digel, Ilya and Temiz Artmann, Ayseg{\"u}l and Nishikawa, K. and Cook, M.}, title = {Bactericidal effects of plasma-generated cluster ions}, series = {Medical and Biological Engineering and Computing. 43 (2005), H. 6}, journal = {Medical and Biological Engineering and Computing. 43 (2005), H. 6}, isbn = {1741-0444}, pages = {800 -- 807}, year = {2005}, language = {en} } @article{MuellerVeggianBochevLiederetal.1982, author = {M{\"u}ller-Veggian, Mattea and Bochev, B. and Lieder, R. M. and Morek, T.}, title = {Band crossing and blocking in side bands of ¹⁸⁰,¹⁸² Os}, series = {Fr{\"u}hjahrstagung ... des Fachausschusses Kernphysik und Hochenergiephysik der DPG (Sektion A: Kernphysik) / Deutsche Physikalische Gesellschaft (1982)}, journal = {Fr{\"u}hjahrstagung ... des Fachausschusses Kernphysik und Hochenergiephysik der DPG (Sektion A: Kernphysik) / Deutsche Physikalische Gesellschaft (1982)}, pages = {1273}, year = {1982}, language = {en} } @article{FoersterOhlerMoers1997, author = {F{\"o}rster, Arnold and Ohler, C. and Moers, J.}, title = {Band offsets at heavily strained III - V interfaces / C. Ohler ; A. F{\"o}rster ; J. Moers...}, series = {Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics. 30 (1997), H. 10}, journal = {Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics. 30 (1997), H. 10}, isbn = {0022-3727}, pages = {1436 -- 1441}, year = {1997}, language = {en} } @article{MuellerVeggianBeuscherNeskakisetal.1978, author = {M{\"u}ller-Veggian, Mattea and Beuscher, H. and Neskakis, A and Gono, Y.}, title = {Band structure in ¹⁹⁰,¹⁹² Au}, series = {Annual report 1977 / Institut f{\"u}r Kernphysik Kernforschungsanlage J{\"u}lich}, journal = {Annual report 1977 / Institut f{\"u}r Kernphysik Kernforschungsanlage J{\"u}lich}, publisher = {Verlag des Forschungszentrums J{\"u}lich}, address = {J{\"u}lich}, pages = {46 -- 47}, year = {1978}, language = {en} } @article{MuellerVeggianBeuscherNeskakisetal.1978, author = {M{\"u}ller-Veggian, Mattea and Beuscher, H. and Neskakis, A and Gono, Y.}, title = {Band structure in ¹⁹⁰,¹⁹² Au}, series = {Fr{\"u}hjahrstagung ... des Fachausschusses Kernphysik und Hochenergiephysik der DPG (Sektion A: Kernphysik) / Deutsche Physikalische Gesellschaft (1978)}, journal = {Fr{\"u}hjahrstagung ... des Fachausschusses Kernphysik und Hochenergiephysik der DPG (Sektion A: Kernphysik) / Deutsche Physikalische Gesellschaft (1978)}, publisher = {Physik-Verlag}, address = {Weinheim}, pages = {796}, year = {1978}, language = {en} } @article{MuellerVeggianNeskakisBeuscheretal.1979, author = {M{\"u}ller-Veggian, Mattea and Neskakis, A. and Beuscher, H. and Haenni, D. R.}, title = {Band structure in ¹⁹⁴ Au}, series = {Annual report 1978 / Kernforschungsanlage J{\"u}lich Institut f{\"u}r Kernphysik / Hrsg.: A. F{\"a}ssler. - (Spezielle Berichte der Kernforschungsanlage J{\"u}lich ; 36)}, journal = {Annual report 1978 / Kernforschungsanlage J{\"u}lich Institut f{\"u}r Kernphysik / Hrsg.: A. F{\"a}ssler. - (Spezielle Berichte der Kernforschungsanlage J{\"u}lich ; 36)}, publisher = {Kernforschungsanlage}, address = {J{\"u}lich}, pages = {36}, year = {1979}, language = {en} } @article{FoersterOhlerDaniels1997, author = {F{\"o}rster, Arnold and Ohler, C. and Daniels, C.}, title = {Barrier height at clean Au/InAs(100) interfaces / C. Ohler ; C. Daniels ; A. F{\"o}rster ...}, series = {Journal of Vacuum Science \& Technology B: Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures. 15 (1997), H. 3}, journal = {Journal of Vacuum Science \& Technology B: Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures. 15 (1997), H. 3}, isbn = {0169-4332}, pages = {702 -- 706}, year = {1997}, language = {en} } @article{Zastrow1985, author = {Zastrow, Udo}, title = {Basic geometrical singularities in plane-elasticity and plate-bending problems}, series = {International Journal of Solids and Structures. 21 (1985), H. 10}, journal = {International Journal of Solids and Structures. 21 (1985), H. 10}, isbn = {0020-7683}, pages = {1047 -- 1067}, year = {1985}, language = {en} } @article{KesslerBalcGebhardtetal.2015, author = {Kessler, Julia and Balc, Nicolae and Gebhardt, Andreas and Abbas, Karim}, title = {Basic Research on Lattice Structures Focused on the Tensile Strength}, series = {Applied Mechanics and Materials}, volume = {Vol. 808}, journal = {Applied Mechanics and Materials}, publisher = {Trans Tech Publications}, address = {B{\"a}ch}, issn = {1662-7482}, doi = {10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.808.193}, pages = {193 -- 198}, year = {2015}, language = {en} } @article{SelmerJennemannBaueretal.1999, author = {Selmer, Thorsten and Jennemann, Richard and Bauer, Bernhard L. and Bertalanffy, Helmut}, title = {Basidiolipids from Agaricus are novel immune adjuvants / Jennemann, R. ; Bauer, BL. ; Bertalanffy, H. ; Selmer, T. ; Wiegandt, H.}, series = {Immunobiology. 200 (1999), H. 2}, journal = {Immunobiology. 200 (1999), H. 2}, isbn = {0171-2985}, pages = {277 -- 289}, year = {1999}, language = {en} } @article{BiselliThoemmesKulaetal.1994, author = {Biselli, Manfred and Th{\"o}mmes, J. and Kula, M.-R. and Wandrey, Christian}, title = {Batch kinetic data of hybridoma growth and productivity as a basis for the simulation of antibody production in various culture systems / Th{\"o}mmes, J. ; Biselli, M. ; Kula, M.-R. ; Wandrey, C.}, series = {Animal cell technology : products of today, prospects for tomorrow ; ESACT, European Society for Animal Cell Technology, the 12th meeting / Ed. R. E. Spier}, journal = {Animal cell technology : products of today, prospects for tomorrow ; ESACT, European Society for Animal Cell Technology, the 12th meeting / Ed. R. E. Spier}, publisher = {Butterworth-Heinemann}, address = {Oxford}, isbn = {0750618450}, pages = {513 -- 517}, year = {1994}, language = {en} } @article{BuniatyanHuckPoghossianetal.2013, author = {Buniatyan, V. and Huck, Christina and Poghossian, Arshak and Aroutiounian, V. M. and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef}, title = {BaxSr1-x TiO3/pc-Si heterojunction}, series = {Armenian journal of physics}, volume = {6}, journal = {Armenian journal of physics}, number = {4}, publisher = {National Academy of Sciences of Armenia}, address = {Yerevan}, issn = {1829-1171}, pages = {177 -- 187}, year = {2013}, language = {en} } @article{BuniatyanHuckPoghossianetal.2013, author = {Buniatyan, V. and Huck, Christina and Poghossian, Arshak and Aroutiounian, V. M. and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef}, title = {BaxSr1-x TiO3/pc-Si heterojunction capacitance}, series = {Armenian journal of physics}, volume = {6}, journal = {Armenian journal of physics}, number = {4}, publisher = {National Academy of Sciences of Armenia}, address = {Yerevan}, issn = {1829-1171}, pages = {188 -- 197}, year = {2013}, language = {en} } @article{BienerRouve1984, author = {Biener, Ernst and Rouv{\´e}, G.}, title = {Behaviour and maintenance of some old masonry gravity dams}, series = {Safety of dams : proceedings of the International Conference on Safety of Dams, Coimbra, 23-28 April 1984 / ed. by J. Laginha Serafim. - [Hauptbd.]}, journal = {Safety of dams : proceedings of the International Conference on Safety of Dams, Coimbra, 23-28 April 1984 / ed. by J. Laginha Serafim. - [Hauptbd.]}, publisher = {Rotterdam [u.a.]}, address = {Balkema}, isbn = {90-6191-522-8}, pages = {101 -- 106}, year = {1984}, language = {en} } @article{GspandlPillReipetal.2011, author = {Gspandl, Stephan and Pill, Ingo and Reip, Michael and Steinbauer, Gerald and Ferrein, Alexander}, title = {Belief Management for High-Level Robot Programs}, series = {Proceedings of the Twenty-Second International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence [electronic resource] : Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain, 16 - 22 July 2011 / sponsored by International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence (IJCAI) and the Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence (AAAI). Ed. by Toby Walsh}, journal = {Proceedings of the Twenty-Second International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence [electronic resource] : Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain, 16 - 22 July 2011 / sponsored by International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence (IJCAI) and the Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence (AAAI). Ed. by Toby Walsh}, pages = {900 -- 905}, year = {2011}, language = {en} } @article{RensFerrein2013, author = {Rens, Gavin and Ferrein, Alexander}, title = {Belief-node condensation for online POMDP algorithms}, publisher = {IEEE}, address = {New York}, pages = {1 -- 7}, year = {2013}, abstract = {Slightly extended version of the paper accepted at the Robotics and Artificial Intelligence Workshop, a special track of IEEE AFRICON-2013, held in Mauritius, 9-12 September 2013}, language = {en} } @article{SchulteTiggesFoersterNikolovskietal.2022, author = {Schulte-Tigges, Joschua and F{\"o}rster, Marco and Nikolovski, Gjorgji and Reke, Michael and Ferrein, Alexander and Kaszner, Daniel and Matheis, Dominik and Walter, Thomas}, title = {Benchmarking of various LiDAR sensors for use in self-driving vehicles in real-world environments}, series = {Sensors}, volume = {22}, journal = {Sensors}, number = {19}, publisher = {MDPI}, address = {Basel}, issn = {1424-8220}, doi = {10.3390/s22197146}, pages = {20 Seiten}, year = {2022}, abstract = {Abstract In this paper, we report on our benchmark results of the LiDAR sensors Livox Horizon, Robosense M1, Blickfeld Cube, Blickfeld Cube Range, Velodyne Velarray H800, and Innoviz Pro. The idea was to test the sensors in different typical scenarios that were defined with real-world use cases in mind, in order to find a sensor that meet the requirements of self-driving vehicles. For this, we defined static and dynamic benchmark scenarios. In the static scenarios, both LiDAR and the detection target do not move during the measurement. In dynamic scenarios, the LiDAR sensor was mounted on the vehicle which was driving toward the detection target. We tested all mentioned LiDAR sensors in both scenarios, show the results regarding the detection accuracy of the targets, and discuss their usefulness for deployment in self-driving cars.}, language = {en} } @article{BurgerLindnerRumpfetal.2022, author = {Burger, Ren{\´e} and Lindner, Simon and Rumpf, Jessica and Do, Xuan Tung and Diehl, Bernd W.K. and Rehahn, Matthias and Monakhova, Yulia and Schulze, Margit}, title = {Benchtop versus high field NMR: Comparable performance found for the molecular weight determination of lignin}, series = {Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis}, volume = {212}, journal = {Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis}, number = {Article number: 114649}, publisher = {Elsevier}, address = {New York, NY}, isbn = {0731-7085}, doi = {10.1016/j.jpba.2022.114649}, year = {2022}, abstract = {Lignin is a promising renewable biopolymer being investigated worldwide as an environmentally benign substitute of fossil-based aromatic compounds, e.g. for the use as an excipient with antioxidant and antimicrobial properties in drug delivery or even as active compound. For its successful implementation into process streams, a quick, easy, and reliable method is needed for its molecular weight determination. Here we present a method using 1H spectra of benchtop as well as conventional NMR systems in combination with multivariate data analysis, to determine lignin's molecular weight (Mw and Mn) and polydispersity index (PDI). A set of 36 organosolv lignin samples (from Miscanthus x giganteus, Paulownia tomentosa and Silphium perfoliatum) was used for the calibration and cross validation, and 17 samples were used as external validation set. Validation errors between 5.6\% and 12.9\% were achieved for all parameters on all NMR devices (43, 60, 500 and 600 MHz). Surprisingly, no significant difference in the performance of the benchtop and high-field devices was found. This facilitates the application of this method for determining lignin's molecular weight in an industrial environment because of the low maintenance expenditure, small footprint, ruggedness, and low cost of permanent magnet benchtop NMR systems.}, language = {en} } @article{IdingDuennwaldGreineretal.2000, author = {Iding, Hans and D{\"u}nnwald, Thomas and Greiner, Lasse and Liese, Andreas and M{\"u}ller, Michael and Siegert, Petra and Gr{\"o}tzinger, Joachim and Demir, Ayhan S. and Pohl, Martina}, title = {Benzoylformate Decarboxylase from Pseudomonas putida as Stable Catalyst for the Synthesis of Chiral 2-Hydroxy Ketones}, series = {Chemistry - a European journal}, volume = {Vol. 6}, journal = {Chemistry - a European journal}, number = {Iss. 8}, issn = {1521-3765 (E-Journal); 0947-6539 (Print)}, pages = {1483 -- 1495}, year = {2000}, language = {en} } @article{DarmoSchaefferFoersteretal.2000, author = {Darmo, J. and Sch{\"a}ffer, F. and F{\"o}rster, Arnold and Kordos, P.}, title = {Beryllium doped low-temperature-grown MBE GaAs: material for photomixing in the THz frequency range}, series = {ASDAM 2000 : conference proceedings / edited by Jozef Osvald ... [et al.]}, journal = {ASDAM 2000 : conference proceedings / edited by Jozef Osvald ... [et al.]}, publisher = {IEEE}, address = {Piscataway, NJ}, isbn = {0780359399}, pages = {147 -- 150}, year = {2000}, language = {en} } @article{Mayer1995, author = {Mayer, Claudia}, title = {Between Resistance and Affirmation: Christa Wolf and German Unification}, series = {Canadian review of comparative literature : CRCL = Revue canadienne de litt{\´e}rature compar{\´e}e / Canadian Comparative Literature Association. 22 (1995), H. 3-4}, journal = {Canadian review of comparative literature : CRCL = Revue canadienne de litt{\´e}rature compar{\´e}e / Canadian Comparative Literature Association. 22 (1995), H. 3-4}, isbn = {0319-051X}, pages = {813 -- 835}, year = {1995}, language = {en} } @article{Mayer1993, author = {Mayer, Claudia}, title = {Between Trans- and Interdisciplinarity. »Germanistik« and the Dialectic of Inclusion and Exclusion of the Other(s)}, series = {Language and literature today : proceedings of the XIXth triennal congress of the International Federation for Modern Languages and Literatures ; Bras{\´i}lia 22 - 30 August 1993. General ed. Neide de Faria.}, journal = {Language and literature today : proceedings of the XIXth triennal congress of the International Federation for Modern Languages and Literatures ; Bras{\´i}lia 22 - 30 August 1993. General ed. Neide de Faria.}, publisher = {Univ.}, address = {Brasilia}, isbn = {85-230-0405-x}, pages = {958 -- 966}, year = {1993}, language = {en} } @article{ZiemonsBruyndonckxPerezetal.2008, author = {Ziemons, Karl and Bruyndonckx, P. and Perez, J. M. and Pietrzyk, U. and Rato, P. and Tavernier, S.}, title = {Beyond ClearPET: Next Aims}, series = {5th IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging: From Nano to Macro Symposium Proceedings ISBI 2008}, journal = {5th IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging: From Nano to Macro Symposium Proceedings ISBI 2008}, isbn = {978-1-4244-2003-2}, pages = {1421 -- 1424}, year = {2008}, abstract = {The CRYSTAL CLEAR collaboration, in short CCC, is a consortium of 12 academic institutions, mainly from Europe, joining efforts in the area of developing instrumentation for nuclear medicine and medical imaging. In the framework of the CCC a high performance small animal PET system, called ClearPET, was developed by using new technologies in electronics and crystals in a phoswich arrangement combining two types of lutetium- based scintillator materials: LSO:Ce and LuYAP:Ce. Our next aim will be the development of hybrid image systems. Hybrid MR-PET imaging has many unique advantages for brain research. This has sparked a new research line within CCC for the development of novel MR-PET compatible technologies. MRI is not as sensitive as PET but PET has poorer spatial resolution than MRI. Two major advantages of PET are sensitivity and its ability to acquire metabolic information. To assess these innovations, the development of a 9.4T hybrid animal MR-PET scanner is proposed based on an existing 9.4T MR scanner that will be adapted to enable simultaneous acquisition of MR and PET data using cutting- edge technology for both MR and PET.}, language = {en} } @article{Damrau1999, author = {Damrau, Karin}, title = {Beyond Solidity - Inventions, Spaces and Concepts for the Elements of Air and Water}, series = {Architectural design : AD. 69 (1999), H. 3-4}, journal = {Architectural design : AD. 69 (1999), H. 3-4}, isbn = {0003-8504}, pages = {22 -- 33}, year = {1999}, language = {en} } @article{BlomePriester1991, author = {Blome, Hans-Joachim and Priester, W.}, title = {Big Bounce in the very early Universe}, series = {Astronomy and Astrophysics. 250 (1991), H. 1}, journal = {Astronomy and Astrophysics. 250 (1991), H. 1}, isbn = {0004-6361}, pages = {43 -- 49}, year = {1991}, language = {en} } @article{MansurovDigelBiisenbaevetal.2012, author = {Mansurov, Z. and Digel, Ilya and Biisenbaev, M. and Savistkaya, I. and Kistaubaeva, A. and Akimbekov, Nuraly S. and Zhubanova, A.}, title = {Bio-composite material on the basis of carbonized rice husk in biomedicine and environmental applications}, series = {Eurasian Chemico-Technological Journal}, volume = {14}, journal = {Eurasian Chemico-Technological Journal}, number = {2}, publisher = {Institute of Combustion Problems}, address = {Almaty}, issn = {2522-4867}, doi = {10.18321/ectj105}, pages = {115 -- 131}, year = {2012}, language = {en} } @article{UysalCreutzFiratetal.2022, author = {Uysal, Karya and Creutz, Till and Firat, Ipek Seda and Artmann, Gerhard and Teusch, Nicole and Temiz Artmann, Ayseg{\"u}l}, title = {Bio-functionalized ultra-thin, large-area and waterproof silicone membranes for biomechanical cellular loading and compliance experiments}, series = {Polymers}, volume = {14}, journal = {Polymers}, number = {11}, publisher = {MDPI}, address = {Basel}, issn = {2073-4360}, pages = {2213}, year = {2022}, abstract = {Biocompatibility, flexibility and durability make polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) membranes top candidates in biomedical applications. CellDrum technology uses large area, <10 µm thin membranes as mechanical stress sensors of thin cell layers. For this to be successful, the properties (thickness, temperature, dust, wrinkles, etc.) must be precisely controlled. The following parameters of membrane fabrication by means of the Floating-on-Water (FoW) method were investigated: (1) PDMS volume, (2) ambient temperature, (3) membrane deflection and (4) membrane mechanical compliance. Significant differences were found between all PDMS volumes and thicknesses tested (p < 0.01). They also differed from the calculated values. At room temperatures between 22 and 26 °C, significant differences in average thickness values were found, as well as a continuous decrease in thicknesses within a 4 °C temperature elevation. No correlation was found between the membrane thickness groups (between 3-4 µm) in terms of deflection and compliance. We successfully present a fabrication method for thin bio-functionalized membranes in conjunction with a four-step quality management system. The results highlight the importance of tight regulation of production parameters through quality control. The use of membranes described here could also become the basis for material testing on thin, viscous layers such as polymers, dyes and adhesives, which goes far beyond biological applications.}, language = {en} } @article{KramerHalamkovaPoghossianetal.2013, author = {Kramer, Friederike and Halamkova, Lenka and Poghossian, Arshak and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef and Katz, Evgeny and Halamek, Jan}, title = {Biocatalytic analysis of biomarkers for forensic identification of ethnicity between Caucasian and African American}, series = {The analyst. August 2013}, volume = {Vol. 138}, journal = {The analyst. August 2013}, publisher = {Royal Society of Chemistry}, address = {Cambridge}, issn = {1364-5528 (E-Journal); 0003-2654 (Print)}, pages = {6251 -- 6257}, year = {2013}, language = {en} } @article{SelmerNetzPohletal.2002, author = {Selmer, Thorsten and Netz, Daili Jacqueline Aguilar and Pohl, Regula and Beck-Sickinger, Annette G.}, title = {Biochemical characterisation and genetic analysis of aureocin A53, a new, atypical bacteriocin from Staphylococcus aureus / Netz, Daili Jacqueline Aguilar ; Pohl, Regula ; Beck-Sickinger, Annette G. ; Selmer, Thorsten ; Pierik, Antonio J. ; Carmo de Frei}, series = {Journal of Molecular Biology. 319 (2002), H. 3}, journal = {Journal of Molecular Biology. 319 (2002), H. 3}, isbn = {0022-2836}, pages = {745 -- 756}, year = {2002}, language = {en} } @article{LuethThustSteffenetal.2000, author = {L{\"u}th, H. and Thust, M. and Steffen, A. and Kordos, P. and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef}, title = {Biochemical sensors with structured and porous silicon capacitors}, series = {Materials Science and Engineering B. 69-70 (2000)}, journal = {Materials Science and Engineering B. 69-70 (2000)}, isbn = {0921-5107}, pages = {104 -- 108}, year = {2000}, language = {en} } @article{AkimbekovDigelTastambeketal.2013, author = {Akimbekov, Nuraly S. and Digel, Ilya and Tastambek, K. T. and Zhubanova, A. A.}, title = {Biocompatibility of carbonized rice husk with a rat heart cells line H9c2}, series = {Experimental Biology}, volume = {59}, journal = {Experimental Biology}, number = {3/1}, issn = {1563-0218}, pages = {23 -- 25}, year = {2013}, language = {en} } @article{SchrothWeissbeckerSchuetzetal.2002, author = {Schroth, P. and Weißbecker, B. and Sch{\"u}tz, S. and Ecken, H. and Yoshinobu, T. and L{\"u}th, H. and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef}, title = {Bioelectronic signal processing - intact chemoreceptors coupled to field-effect devices}, series = {Lecture Notes of the ICB Seminars}, journal = {Lecture Notes of the ICB Seminars}, publisher = {MCB}, address = {Warsaw}, pages = {28 -- 42}, year = {2002}, language = {en} } @article{SchrothWeissbeckerSchuetzetal.2001, author = {Schroth, P. and Weißbecker, B. and Sch{\"u}tz, S. and Ecken, H. and Yoshinobu, T. and L{\"u}th, H. and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef}, title = {Bioelectronic signal processing - intact chemoreceptors coupled to field-effect devices}, series = {Biocybernetics and Biomedical Engineering. 21 (2001), H. 3}, journal = {Biocybernetics and Biomedical Engineering. 21 (2001), H. 3}, isbn = {0208-5216}, pages = {27 -- 42}, year = {2001}, language = {en} } @article{SchoeningPoghossian2006, author = {Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef and Poghossian, Arshak}, title = {BioFEDs (field-effect devices) : State-of-the-art and new directions}, series = {Electroanalysis}, volume = {18}, journal = {Electroanalysis}, number = {19-20}, issn = {1521-4109}, doi = {10.1002/elan.200603609}, pages = {1893 -- 1900}, year = {2006}, language = {en} } @article{Alexopoulos2012, author = {Alexopoulos, Spiros}, title = {Biogas systems: basics, biogas multifunction, principle of fermentation and hybrid application with a solar tower for the treatment of waste animal manure}, series = {Journal of Engineering Science and Technology Review}, volume = {5}, journal = {Journal of Engineering Science and Technology Review}, number = {4}, issn = {1791-2377}, pages = {48 -- 55}, year = {2012}, abstract = {Two of the main environmental problems of today's society are the continuously increasing production of organic wastes as well as the increase of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere and the related green house effect. A way to solve these problems is the production of biogas. Biogas is a combustible gas consisting of methane, carbon dioxide and small amounts of other gases and trace elements. Production of biogas through anaerobic digestion of animal manure and slurries as well as of a wide range of digestible organic wastes and agricultural residues, converts these substrates into electricity and heat and offers a natural fertiliser for agriculture. The microbiological process of decomposition of organic matter, in the absence of oxygen takes place in reactors, called digesters. Biogas can be used as a fuel in a gas turbine or burner and can be used in a hybrid solar tower system offering a solution for waste treatment of agricultural and animal residues. A solar tower system consists of a heliostat field, which concentrates direct solar irradiation on an open volumetric central receiver. The receiver heats up ambient air to temperatures of around 700°C. The hot air's heat energy is transferred to a steam Rankine cycle in a heat recovery steam generator (HRSG). The steam drives a steam turbine, which in turn drives a generator for producing electricity. In order to increase the operational hours of a solar tower power plant, a heat storage system and/ or hybridization may be considered. The advantage of solar-fossil hybrid power plants, compared to solar-only systems, lies in low additional investment costs due to an adaptable solar share and reduced technical and economical risks. On sunny days the hybrid system operates in a solar-only mode with the central receiver and on cloudy days and at night with the gas turbine only. As an alternative to methane gas, environmentally neutral biogas can be used for operating the gas turbine. Hence, the hybrid system is operated to 100\% from renewable energy sources}, language = {en} }