@article{ZastrowHackl1988, author = {Zastrow, Udo and Hackl, Klaus}, title = {On the existence, uniqueness and completeness of displacements and stress functions in linear elasticity / Hackl, Klaus ; Zastrow, Udo}, series = {Journal of Elasticity. 19 (1988), H. 1}, journal = {Journal of Elasticity. 19 (1988), H. 1}, isbn = {1573-2681}, pages = {3 -- 23}, year = {1988}, language = {en} } @article{GoettenFingerHavermannetal.2018, author = {G{\"o}tten, Falk and Finger, Felix and Havermann, Marc and Braun, Carsten and Gomez, Francisco and Bill, C.}, title = {On the flight performance impact of landing gear drag reduction methods for unmanned air vehicles}, series = {Deutscher Luft- und Raumfahrtkongress 2018}, journal = {Deutscher Luft- und Raumfahrtkongress 2018}, publisher = {DGLR}, address = {Bonn}, doi = {10.25967/480058}, pages = {11 S.}, year = {2018}, abstract = {The flight performance impact of three different landing gear configurations on a small, fixed-wing UAV is analyzed with a combination of RANS CFD calculations and an incremental flight performance algorithm. A standard fixed landing gear configuration is taken as a baseline, while the influence of retracting the landing gear or applying streamlined fairings is investigated. A retraction leads to a significant parasite drag reduction, while also fairings promise large savings. The increase in lift-to-drag ratio is reduced at high lift coefficients due to the influence of induced drag. All configurations are tested on three different design missions with an incremental flight performance algorithm. A trade-off study is performed using the retracted or faired landing gear's weight increase as a variable. The analysis reveals only small mission performance gains as the aerodynamic improvements are negated by weight penalties. A new workflow for decision-making is presented that allows to estimate if a change in landing gear configuration is beneficial for a small UAV.}, language = {en} } @article{Zastrow1985, author = {Zastrow, Udo}, title = {On the formulation of the fundamental solutions for orthotropic plane elasticity}, series = {Acta Mechanica. 57 (1985), H. 3-4}, journal = {Acta Mechanica. 57 (1985), H. 3-4}, isbn = {1619-6937}, pages = {113 -- 122}, year = {1985}, language = {en} } @article{FoersterMorvicBetko1998, author = {F{\"o}rster, Arnold and Morvic, M. and Betko, J.}, title = {On the hopping and band conductivity in molecular-beam epitaxial low-temperature grown GaAs / M. Morvic ; J. Betko ; J. Nov{\´a}k ... A. F{\"o}rster}, series = {Physica status solidi / B, Basic research. 205 (1998), H. 1}, journal = {Physica status solidi / B, Basic research. 205 (1998), H. 1}, isbn = {1521-3951}, pages = {125 -- 128}, year = {1998}, language = {en} } @article{MoehrenBergmannJanseretal.2023, author = {M{\"o}hren, Felix and Bergmann, Ole and Janser, Frank and Braun, Carsten}, title = {On the influence of elasticity on propeller performance: a parametric study}, series = {CEAS Aeronautical Journal}, volume = {14}, journal = {CEAS Aeronautical Journal}, publisher = {Springer Nature}, address = {Berlin}, issn = {1869-5590 (Online)}, doi = {10.1007/s13272-023-00649-y}, pages = {311 -- 323}, year = {2023}, abstract = {The aerodynamic performance of propellers strongly depends on their geometry and, consequently, on aeroelastic deformations. Knowledge of the extent of the impact is crucial for overall aircraft performance. An integrated simulation environment for steady aeroelastic propeller simulations is presented. The simulation environment is applied to determine the impact of elastic deformations on the aerodynamic propeller performance. The aerodynamic module includes a blade element momentum approach to calculate aerodynamic loads. The structural module is based on finite beam elements, according to Timoshenko theory, including moderate deflections. Several fixed-pitch propellers with thin-walled cross sections made of both isotropic and non-isotropic materials are investigated. The essential parameters are varied: diameter, disc loading, sweep, material, rotational, and flight velocity. The relative change of thrust between rigid and elastic blades quantifies the impact of propeller elasticity. Swept propellers of large diameters or low disc loadings can decrease the thrust significantly. High flight velocities and low material stiffness amplify this tendency. Performance calculations without consideration of propeller elasticity can lead to decreased efficiency. To avoid cost- and time-intense redesigns, propeller elasticity should be considered for swept planforms and low disc loadings.}, language = {en} } @article{BergmannMoehrenBraunetal.2023, author = {Bergmann, Ole and M{\"o}hren, Felix and Braun, Carsten and Janser, Frank}, title = {On the influence of elasticity on swept propeller noise}, series = {AIAA SCITECH 2023 Forum}, journal = {AIAA SCITECH 2023 Forum}, publisher = {AIAA}, address = {Reston, Va.}, doi = {10.2514/6.2023-0210}, year = {2023}, abstract = {High aerodynamic efficiency requires propellers with high aspect ratios, while propeller sweep potentially reduces noise. Propeller sweep and high aspect ratios increase elasticity and coupling of structural mechanics and aerodynamics, affecting the propeller performance and noise. Therefore, this paper analyzes the influence of elasticity on forward-swept, backward-swept, and unswept propellers in hover conditions. A reduced-order blade element momentum approach is coupled with a one-dimensional Timoshenko beam theory and Farassat's formulation 1A. The results of the aeroelastic simulation are used as input for the aeroacoustic calculation. The analysis shows that elasticity influences noise radiation because thickness and loading noise respond differently to deformations. In the case of the backward-swept propeller, the location of the maximum sound pressure level shifts forward by 0.5 °, while in the case of the forward-swept propeller, it shifts backward by 0.5 °. Therefore, aeroacoustic optimization requires the consideration of propeller deformation.}, language = {en} } @article{HelsperNiessner1985, author = {Helsper, Christoph and Nießner, R.}, title = {On the Influence of the Vapour Substance on the Behaviour of an Expansion Type Condensation Nucleus Counter}, series = {Journal of Aerosol Science. 16 (1985), H. 5}, journal = {Journal of Aerosol Science. 16 (1985), H. 5}, isbn = {0021-8502}, pages = {457 -- 461}, year = {1985}, language = {en} } @article{BlomeChuHoelletal.1988, author = {Blome, Hans-Joachim and Chu, Y. and Hoell, J and Priester, W.}, title = {On the observational discrimination of Friedmann-Lema{\^i}tre models}, series = {Large Scale Structures of the Universe: Proceedings of the 130th Symposium of the International Astronomical Union, dedicated to the memory of Marc A. Aaronson (1950-1987) held in Balatonfured, Hungary, June 15-20, 1987. Edited by Jean Audouze, Marie-Christine Pelletan and Sandor Szalay.}, journal = {Large Scale Structures of the Universe: Proceedings of the 130th Symposium of the International Astronomical Union, dedicated to the memory of Marc A. Aaronson (1950-1987) held in Balatonfured, Hungary, June 15-20, 1987. Edited by Jean Audouze, Marie-Christine Pelletan and Sandor Szalay.}, publisher = {Kluwer Academic Publishers}, address = {Dordrecht}, isbn = {90-277-2742-2}, pages = {517}, year = {1988}, language = {en} } @article{SchneiderTran2015, author = {Schneider, Felix and Tran, Duc Hung}, title = {On the relation between the fair value option and bid-ask spreads: descriptive evidence on the recognition of credit risk changes under IFRS}, series = {Journal of Business Economics}, volume = {85}, journal = {Journal of Business Economics}, number = {9}, publisher = {Springer}, address = {Berlin}, issn = {1861-8928}, doi = {10.1007/s11573-015-0776-2}, pages = {1049 -- 1081}, year = {2015}, language = {en} } @article{YangKriechbaumerAlbrachtetal.2015, author = {Yang, Peng-Fei and Kriechbaumer, Andreas and Albracht, Kirsten and Sanno, Maximilian and Ganse, Bergita and Koy, Timmo and Shang, Peng and Br{\"u}ggemann, Gert-Peter and M{\"u}ller, Lars Peter and Rittweger, J{\"o}rn}, title = {On the relationship between tibia torsional deformation and regional muscle contractions in habitual human exercises in vivo}, series = {Journal of Biomechanics}, volume = {48}, journal = {Journal of Biomechanics}, number = {3}, publisher = {Elsevier}, address = {Amsterdam}, issn = {0021-9290}, doi = {10.1016/j.jbiomech.2014.12.031}, pages = {456 -- 464}, year = {2015}, language = {en} } @article{Stulpe1998, author = {Stulpe, Werner}, title = {On the Representation of Quantum Mechanics on a Classical Sample Space}, series = {International Journal of Theoretical Physics. 37 (1998), H. 1}, journal = {International Journal of Theoretical Physics. 37 (1998), H. 1}, isbn = {1572-9575}, pages = {349 -- 356}, year = {1998}, language = {en} } @article{Stulpe1992, author = {Stulpe, Werner}, title = {On the Representation of Quantum Mechanics on Phase Space}, series = {International Journal of Theoretical Physics. 31 (1992), H. 9}, journal = {International Journal of Theoretical Physics. 31 (1992), H. 9}, isbn = {1572-9575}, pages = {1785 -- 1795}, year = {1992}, language = {en} } @article{ZatkoDubeckyBohaceketal.2004, author = {Zatko, B. and Dubeck{\´y}, F. and Bohacek, P. and Gombia, E. and Frigeri, P. and Mosca, R. and Franchi, S. and Huarn, J. and Nescas, V. and Sekacova, M. and F{\"o}rster, Arnold and Kordos, P.}, title = {On the spectrometric performance limit of radiation detectors based on semi-insulating GaAs}, series = {Nuclear instruments and methods in physics research, Section A. 531 (2004), H. 1-2}, journal = {Nuclear instruments and methods in physics research, Section A. 531 (2004), H. 1-2}, isbn = {0168-9002}, pages = {111 -- 120}, year = {2004}, language = {en} } @article{ReisselQuell1996, author = {Reißel, Martin and Quell, P.}, title = {On the Vanishing Displacement Current Limit for Eddy-Current Problems / Quell, P. ; Reißel, M.}, series = {ZAMM - Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Angewandte Mathematik und Mechanik. 76 (1996), H. S2}, journal = {ZAMM - Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Angewandte Mathematik und Mechanik. 76 (1996), H. S2}, isbn = {0044-2267}, pages = {649 -- 650}, year = {1996}, language = {en} } @article{FerreinSteinbauer2010, author = {Ferrein, Alexander and Steinbauer, Gerald}, title = {On the Way to High-Level Programming for Resource-Limited Embedded Systems with Golog}, series = {Simulation, Modeling, and Programming for Autonomous Robots}, journal = {Simulation, Modeling, and Programming for Autonomous Robots}, pages = {229 -- 240}, year = {2010}, language = {en} } @article{PieronekKleefeld2024, author = {Pieronek, Lukas and Kleefeld, Andreas}, title = {On trajectories of complex-valued interior transmission eigenvalues}, series = {Inverse problems and imaging : IPI}, volume = {18}, journal = {Inverse problems and imaging : IPI}, number = {2}, publisher = {AIMS}, address = {Springfield, Mo}, issn = {1930-8337 (Print)}, doi = {10.3934/ipi.2023041}, pages = {480 -- 516}, year = {2024}, abstract = {This paper investigates the interior transmission problem for homogeneous media via eigenvalue trajectories parameterized by the magnitude of the refractive index. In the case that the scatterer is the unit disk, we prove that there is a one-to-one correspondence between complex-valued interior transmission eigenvalue trajectories and Dirichlet eigenvalues of the Laplacian which turn out to be exactly the trajectorial limit points as the refractive index tends to infinity. For general simply-connected scatterers in two or three dimensions, a corresponding relation is still open, but further theoretical results and numerical studies indicate a similar connection.}, language = {en} } @article{FoersterZamdmerHuetal.1999, author = {F{\"o}rster, Arnold and Zamdmer, N. and Hu, Qing and McIntosh, K. A.}, title = {On-chip frequency domain submillimeter-wave transceiver. Zamdmer, N.; Hu, Qing ; McIntosh K. A. ; Verghise, S. ; F{\"o}rster, A.}, series = {Applied Physics Letters. 75 (1999), H. 24}, journal = {Applied Physics Letters. 75 (1999), H. 24}, isbn = {1077-3118}, pages = {3877 -- 3879}, year = {1999}, language = {en} } @article{HardtBisplinghoffErnstetal.1977, author = {Hardt, Arno and Bisplinghoff, J. and Ernst, J. and L{\"o}hr, R.}, title = {On-line apparatus BANDIT for half-life determination of short-lived neutron deficient isotopes. A. Hardt, J. Bisplinghoff, J. Ernst, R. L{\"o}hr, H. Machner, T . Mayer-Kuckuk}, series = {Nuclear Instruments and Methods. 143 (1977), H. 3}, journal = {Nuclear Instruments and Methods. 143 (1977), H. 3}, isbn = {0029-554X}, pages = {519 -- 523}, year = {1977}, language = {en} } @article{BiselliNollWandrey1997, author = {Biselli, Manfred and Noll, T. and Wandrey, C.}, title = {On-line biomass monitoring of immobilized hybridoma cells by dielectrical measurements / Noll, T. ; Biselli, M. ; Wandrey, C.}, series = {Animal cell technology : from vaccines to genetic medicine ; [Vilamoura, Portugal, May 1996] / ed. by Manuel J. T. Carrondo}, journal = {Animal cell technology : from vaccines to genetic medicine ; [Vilamoura, Portugal, May 1996] / ed. by Manuel J. T. Carrondo}, publisher = {Kluwer}, address = {Dordrecht}, isbn = {0-7923-4321-2}, pages = {289 -- 294}, year = {1997}, language = {en} } @article{BiselliVanderPolJokschetal.1995, author = {Biselli, Manfred and Van der Pol, Jens J. and Joksch, Burkhard and Galgens, Jochem}, title = {On-line control of an immobilized hybridoma culture with multi-channel flow injektion analysis / Jens J. van der Pol, Burkhard Joksch, Jochem Galgens, Manfred Biselli, Cornelis D. de Gooijer, Johannes Tramper and Christian Wandrey}, series = {Journal of Biotechnology. 43 (1995), H. 3}, journal = {Journal of Biotechnology. 43 (1995), H. 3}, isbn = {0168-1656}, pages = {229 -- 242}, year = {1995}, language = {en} } @article{FerreinFritzLakemeyer2004, author = {Ferrein, Alexander and Fritz, Christian and Lakemeyer, Gerhard}, title = {On-Line Decision-Theoretic Golog for Unpredictable Domains / Ferrein, Alexander ; Fritz, Christian ; Lakemeyer, Gerhard}, series = {KI 2004: Advances in Artificial Intelligence : 27th Annual German Conference on AI, KI 2004, Ulm, Germany, September 20-24, 2004. Proceedings}, journal = {KI 2004: Advances in Artificial Intelligence : 27th Annual German Conference on AI, KI 2004, Ulm, Germany, September 20-24, 2004. Proceedings}, publisher = {Springer}, address = {Berlin}, pages = {322 -- 336}, year = {2004}, language = {en} } @article{MuellerVeggianBeuscherHaennietal.1978, author = {M{\"u}ller-Veggian, Mattea and Beuscher, H. and Haenni, D. R. and Gono, Y.}, title = {On-line experiments with the orange-β-spectrometer}, series = {Annual report 1977 / Institut f{\"u}r Kernphysik Kernforschungsanlage J{\"u}lich}, journal = {Annual report 1977 / Institut f{\"u}r Kernphysik Kernforschungsanlage J{\"u}lich}, publisher = {Verlag des Forschungszentrums J{\"u}lich}, address = {J{\"u}lich}, pages = {51 -- 52}, year = {1978}, language = {en} } @article{BiselliVanderPolMachniketal.1997, author = {Biselli, Manfred and Van der Pol, Jens J. and Machnik, Marc and Portela-Klein, Theresa}, title = {On-line immunoanalysis of monoclonal antibodies during a continuous culture of hybridoma cells / Jens J. van der Pol, Marc Machnik, Manfred Biselli, Theresa Portela-Klein, Cornelis D. de Gooijer, Johannes Tramper und Christian Wandrey}, series = {Cytotechnology. 24 (1997), H. 1}, journal = {Cytotechnology. 24 (1997), H. 1}, isbn = {0920-9069}, pages = {19 -- 30}, year = {1997}, language = {en} } @article{BiselliVanderPolJokschetal.1994, author = {Biselli, Manfred and Van der Pol, Jens J. and Joksch, B. and Spohn, U.}, title = {On-line monitoring and control of glucose, glutamine, lactate and ammonium during a high-cell-density cultivation of hybridoma cells / van der Pol, Jens J. ; Joksch, B. ; Spohn, U. ; Biselli, M. ; Wandrey, C.}, series = {Proceedings of the sixth international meeting of the Japanese Association for Animal Cell Technology [JAACT 93]: Nagoya, Japan, November 9 - 12, 1993 / ed. by T. Kobayashi}, journal = {Proceedings of the sixth international meeting of the Japanese Association for Animal Cell Technology [JAACT 93]: Nagoya, Japan, November 9 - 12, 1993 / ed. by T. Kobayashi}, publisher = {Springer Netherland}, address = {Berlin}, isbn = {0-7923-3156-7}, pages = {167 -- 170}, year = {1994}, language = {en} } @article{BiselliVanderPolSpohnetal.1994, author = {Biselli, Manfred and Van der Pol, Jens J. and Spohn, Uwe and Eberhardt, Rolf}, title = {On-line monitoring of an animal cell culture with multi-channel flow injection analysis / van der Pol, Jens J.; Spohn, Uwe ; Eberhardt, Rolf ; G{\"a}tgens, Jochen ; Biselli, Manfred ; Wandrey, Christian ; Tramper, Johannes}, series = {Journal of Biotechnology. 37 (1994), H. 3}, journal = {Journal of Biotechnology. 37 (1994), H. 3}, isbn = {0168-1656}, pages = {253 -- 264}, year = {1994}, language = {en} } @article{BergPostweilerSteuerDankertLeichtScholten2023, author = {Berg-Postweiler, Julia and Steuer-Dankert, Linda and Leicht-Scholten, Carmen}, title = {One size does not fit all: Applying antibias trainings in academia}, series = {The International Journal of Organizational Diversity}, volume = {24}, journal = {The International Journal of Organizational Diversity}, number = {1}, publisher = {Common Ground Research Networks}, issn = {2328-6261 (Print)}, doi = {10.18848/2328-6261/CGP/v24i01/1-23}, pages = {1 -- 23}, year = {2023}, abstract = {Antibias training is increasingly demanded and practiced in academia and industry to increase employees' sensitivity to discrimination, racism, and diversity. Under the heading of "Diversity Management," antibias trainings are mainly offered as one-off workshops intending to raise awareness of unconscious biases, create a diversity-affirming corporate culture, promote awareness of the potential of diversity, and ultimately enable the reflection of diversity in development processes. However, coming from childhood education, research and scientific articles on the sustainable effectiveness of antibias in adulthood, especially in academia, are very scarce. In order to fill this research gap, the article aims to explore how sustainable the effects of individual antibias trainings on participants' behavior are. In order to investigate this, participant observation in a qualitative pre-post setting was conducted, analyzing antibias training in an academic context. Two observers actively participated in the training sessions and documented the activities and reflection processes of the participants. Overall, the results question the effectiveness of single antibias trainings and show that a target-group adaptive approach is mandatory owing to the background of the approach in early childhood education. Therefore, antibias work needs to be adapted to the target group's needs and realities of life. Furthermore, the study reveals that single antibias trainings must be embedded in a holistic diversity management approach to stimulate sustainable reflection processes among the target group. This article is one of the first to scientifically evaluate antibias training effectiveness, especially in engineering sciences and the university context.}, language = {en} } @article{HuckJollyWagneretal.2011, author = {Huck, Christina and Jolly, Christina and Wagner, Patrick and Poghossian, Arshak and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef}, title = {One-chip integrated dual amperometric/field-effect sensor for the detection of dissolved hydrogen}, series = {Procedia Engineering. 25 (2011)}, journal = {Procedia Engineering. 25 (2011)}, publisher = {Elsevier}, address = {Amsterdam}, isbn = {1877-7058}, pages = {1161 -- 1164}, year = {2011}, language = {en} } @article{OrzadaBitzSchaeferetal.2011, author = {Orzada, Stephan and Bitz, Andreas and Sch{\"a}fer, Lena C. and Ladd, Susanne C. and Ladd, Mark E. and Maderwald, Stefan}, title = {Open design eight-channel transmit/receive coil for high-resolution and real-time ankle imaging at 7 T}, series = {Medical Physics}, volume = {38}, journal = {Medical Physics}, number = {3}, publisher = {Wiley}, address = {Hoboken}, issn = {2473-4209}, doi = {10.1118/1.3553399}, pages = {1162 -- 1167}, year = {2011}, abstract = {Purpose: At 1.5 T, real-time MRI of joint movement has been shown to be feasible. However, 7 T, provides higher SNR and thus an improved potential for parallel imaging acceleration. The purpose of this work was to build an open, U-shaped eight-channel transmit/receive microstrip coil for 7 T MRI to enable high-resolution and real-time imaging of the moving ankle joint. Methods: A U-shaped eight-channel transmit/receive array for the human ankle was built.urn:x-wiley:00942405:mp3399:equation:mp3399-math-0001-parameters and urn:x-wiley:00942405:mp3399:equation:mp3399-math-0002-factor were measured. SAR calculations of different ankle postures were performed to ensure patient safety. Inhomogeneities in the transmit field consequent to the open design were compensated for by the use of static RF shimming. High-resolution and real-time imaging was performed in human volunteers. Results: The presented array showed good performance with regard to patient comfort and image quality. High acceleration factors of up to 4 are feasible without visible acceleration artifacts. Reasonable image homogeneity was achieved with RF shimming. Conclusions: Open, noncylindrical designs for transmit/receive coils are practical at 7 T and real-time imaging of the moving joint is feasible with the presented coil design.}, language = {en} } @article{HavermannSeilerBolleretal.2005, author = {Havermann, Marc and Seiler, F. and Boller, F. and Mangold, P.}, title = {Operation of the ISL transonic shock tube in a high subsonic flow regime / Seiler, F. ; Havermann, M. ; Boller, F. ; Mangold, P. ; Takayama K.}, series = {Shock Waves : Proceedings of the 24th International Symposium on Shock Waves Beijing, China July 11-16, 2004 / edited by Z. Jiang}, journal = {Shock Waves : Proceedings of the 24th International Symposium on Shock Waves Beijing, China July 11-16, 2004 / edited by Z. Jiang}, publisher = {Springer}, address = {Berlin}, isbn = {978-3-540-22497-6}, pages = {307 -- 312}, year = {2005}, language = {en} } @article{NeuJanserKhatibietal.2016, author = {Neu, Eugen and Janser, Frank and Khatibi, Akbar A. and Braun, Carsten and Orifici, Adrian C.}, title = {Operational Modal Analysis of a wing excited by transonic flow}, series = {Aerospace Science and Technology}, volume = {49}, journal = {Aerospace Science and Technology}, publisher = {Elsevier}, address = {Amsterdam}, issn = {1270-9638}, doi = {10.1016/j.ast.2015.11.032}, pages = {73 -- 79}, year = {2016}, abstract = {Operational Modal Analysis (OMA) is a promising candidate for flutter testing and Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) of aircraft wings that are passively excited by wind loads. However, no studies have been published where OMA is tested in transonic flows, which is the dominant condition for large civil aircraft and is characterized by complex and unique aerodynamic phenomena. We use data from the HIRENASD large-scale wind tunnel experiment to automatically extract modal parameters from an ambiently excited wing operated in the transonic regime using two OMA methods: Stochastic Subspace Identification (SSI) and Frequency Domain Decomposition (FDD). The system response is evaluated based on accelerometer measurements. The excitation is investigated from surface pressure measurements. The forcing function is shown to be non-white, non-stationary and contaminated by narrow-banded transonic disturbances. All these properties violate fundamental OMA assumptions about the forcing function. Despite this, all physical modes in the investigated frequency range were successfully identified, and in addition transonic pressure waves were identified as physical modes as well. The SSI method showed superior identification capabilities for the investigated case. The investigation shows that complex transonic flows can interfere with OMA. This can make existing approaches for modal tracking unsuitable for their application to aircraft wings operated in the transonic flight regime. Approaches to separate the true physical modes from the transonic disturbances are discussed.}, language = {en} } @article{CheenakulaPaulsenOttetal.2023, author = {Cheenakula, Dheeraja and Paulsen, Svea and Ott, Fabian and Gr{\"o}mping, Markus}, title = {Operational window of a deammonifying sludge for mainstream application in a municipal wastewater treatment plant}, series = {Water and Environment Journal}, volume = {38}, journal = {Water and Environment Journal}, number = {1}, publisher = {Wiley}, address = {Chichester}, issn = {1747-6593}, doi = {10.1111/wej.12898}, pages = {59 -- 70}, year = {2023}, abstract = {The present work aimed to study the mainstream feasibility of the deammonifying sludge of side stream of municipal wastewater treatment plant (MWWTP) in Kaster, Germany. For this purpose, the deammonifying sludge available at the side stream was investigated for nitrogen (N) removal with respect to the operational factors temperature (15-30°C), pH value (6.0-8.0) and chemical oxygen demand (COD)/N ratio (≤1.5-6.0). The highest and lowest N-removal rates of 0.13 and 0.045 kg/(m³ d) are achieved at 30 and 15°C, respectively. Different conditions of pH and COD/N ratios in the SBRs of Partial nitritation/anammox (PN/A) significantly influenced both the metabolic processes and associated N-removal rates. The scientific insights gained from the current work signifies the possibility of mainstream PN/A at WWTPs. The current study forms a solid basis of operational window for the upcoming semi-technical trails to be conducted prior to the full-scale mainstream PN/A at WWTP Kaster and WWTPs globally.}, language = {en} } @article{Stulpe2009, author = {Stulpe, Werner}, title = {Operator}, series = {Compendium of Quantum Physics : concepts, experiments, history and philosophy / Daniel Greenberger ... ed.}, journal = {Compendium of Quantum Physics : concepts, experiments, history and philosophy / Daniel Greenberger ... ed.}, publisher = {Springer}, address = {Berlin}, isbn = {978-3-540-70622-9}, pages = {440 -- 444}, year = {2009}, language = {en} } @article{HoughNalwalkDingetal.2015, author = {Hough, Lindsay B. and Nalwalk, Julia W. and Ding, Xinxin and Scheer, Nico}, title = {Opioid Analgesia in P450 Gene Cluster Knockout Mice: A Search for Analgesia-Relevant Isoforms}, series = {Drug Metabolism and Disposition}, volume = {43}, journal = {Drug Metabolism and Disposition}, number = {9}, issn = {1521-009x}, doi = {10.1124/dmd.115.065490}, pages = {1326 -- 1330}, year = {2015}, language = {en} } @article{MiciliValterOflazetal.2013, author = {Micili, Serap C. and Valter, Markus and Oflaz, Hakan and Ozogul, Candan and Linder, Peter and F{\"o}ckler, Nicole and Artmann, Gerhard and Digel, Ilya and Temiz Artmann, Ayseg{\"u}l}, title = {Optical coherence tomography : a potential tool to predict premature rupture of fetal membranes}, series = {Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers. Part H : Journal of engineering in medicine}, volume = {Vol. 227}, journal = {Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers. Part H : Journal of engineering in medicine}, number = {No. 4}, publisher = {Sage}, address = {London}, issn = {0046-2039 (Print) ; 2041-3033 (E-Journal)}, pages = {393 -- 401}, year = {2013}, language = {en} } @article{HagemannGudatKunz1975, author = {Hagemann, Hans-J{\"u}rgen and Gudat, W. and Kunz, C.}, title = {Optical constants from the far infrared to the X-ray region: Mg, Al, Cu, Ag, Au, Bi, C, and Al₂O₃}, series = {Journal of the Optical Society of America (JOSA)}, volume = {65}, journal = {Journal of the Optical Society of America (JOSA)}, number = {6}, publisher = {Optical Society of America}, address = {New York}, isbn = {0030-3941}, doi = {10.1364/JOSA.65.000742}, pages = {742 -- 744}, year = {1975}, language = {en} } @article{NiedermeierPennerUsherovichetal.2023, author = {Niedermeier, Jana and Penner, Crystal and Usherovich, Samuel and B{\´e}langer-Champagne, Camille and Paulßen, Elisabeth and Hoehr, Cornelia}, title = {Optical Fibers as Dosimeter Detectors for Mixed Proton/Neutron Fields - A Biological Dosimeter}, series = {electronics}, volume = {12}, journal = {electronics}, number = {2}, publisher = {MDPI}, address = {Basel}, issn = {2079-9292}, doi = {10.3390/electronics12020324}, pages = {11 Seiten}, year = {2023}, abstract = {In recent years, proton therapy has gained importance as a cancer treatment modality due to its conformality with the tumor and the sparing of healthy tissue. However, in the interaction of the protons with the beam line elements and patient tissues, potentially harmful secondary neutrons are always generated. To ensure that this neutron dose is as low as possible, treatment plans could be created to also account for and minimize the neutron dose. To monitor such a treatment plan, a compact, easy to use, and inexpensive dosimeter must be developed that not only measures the physical dose, but which can also distinguish between proton and neutron contributions. To that end, plastic optical fibers with scintillation materials (Gd₂O₂S:Tb, Gd₂O₂S:Eu, and YVO₄:Eu) were irradiated with protons and neutrons. It was confirmed that sensors with different scintillation materials have different sensitivities to protons and neutrons. A combination of these three scintillators can be used to build a detector array to create a biological dosimeter.}, language = {en} } @article{BungValero2016, author = {Bung, Daniel Bernhard and Valero, Daniel}, title = {Optical flow estimation in aerated flows}, series = {Journal of Hydraulic Research}, volume = {54}, journal = {Journal of Hydraulic Research}, number = {5}, publisher = {Taylor \& Francis}, address = {London}, doi = {10.1080/00221686.2016.1173600}, pages = {575 -- 580}, year = {2016}, abstract = {Optical flow estimation is known from Computer Vision where it is used to determine obstacle movements through a sequence of images following an assumption of brightness conservation. This paper presents the first study on application of the optical flow method to aerated stepped spillway flows. For this purpose, the flow is captured with a high-speed camera and illuminated with a synchronized LED light source. The flow velocities, obtained using a basic Horn-Schunck method for estimation of the optical flow coupled with an image pyramid multi-resolution approach for image filtering, compare well with data from intrusive conductivity probe measurements. Application of the Horn-Schunck method yields densely populated flow field data sets with velocity information for every pixel. It is found that the image pyramid approach has the most significant effect on the accuracy compared to other image processing techniques. However, the final results show some dependency on the pixel intensity distribution, with better accuracy found for grey values between 100 and 150.}, language = {en} } @article{HoettgesRitterbachEls1987, author = {H{\"o}ttges, J{\"o}rg and Ritterbach, E. and Els, H.}, title = {Optical Improvement of LDV-Measurement in Pipe Flow / Ritterbach, E.; J. H{\"o}ttges; H. Els}, series = {Laser anemometry : advances and applications; proceedings of the 2. International Conference, Strathclyde, Scotland, 21st to 23rd September 1987 / ed. by John Turner ... UK LDA Users Group}, journal = {Laser anemometry : advances and applications; proceedings of the 2. International Conference, Strathclyde, Scotland, 21st to 23rd September 1987 / ed. by John Turner ... UK LDA Users Group}, publisher = {Springer}, address = {Berlin [u.a.]}, isbn = {3540187561}, pages = {VII, 601 S : Ill., graph. Darst.}, year = {1987}, language = {en} } @article{FoersterSchoenhutMetzner1996, author = {F{\"o}rster, Arnold and Sch{\"o}nhut, J. and Metzner, C.}, title = {Optical investigation of impurity bands in a delta-doped n-layer / J. Sch{\"o}nhut ; C. Metzner ; S. M{\"u}ller ... A. F{\"o}rster ...}, series = {Solid state electronics. 40 (1996), H. 1-8}, journal = {Solid state electronics. 40 (1996), H. 1-8}, isbn = {0038-1101}, pages = {701 -- 705}, year = {1996}, language = {en} } @article{HorbachStaat2018, author = {Horbach, Andreas and Staat, Manfred}, title = {Optical strain measurement for the modeling of surgical meshes and their porosity}, series = {Current Directions in Biomedical Engineering}, volume = {Band 4}, journal = {Current Directions in Biomedical Engineering}, number = {1}, publisher = {De Gruyter}, address = {Berlin}, issn = {2364-5504}, doi = {10.1515/cdbme-2018-0045}, pages = {181 -- 184}, year = {2018}, abstract = {The porosity of surgical meshes makes them flexible for large elastic deformation and establishes the healing conditions of good tissue in growth. The biomechanic modeling of orthotropic and compressible materials requires new materials models and simulstaneoaus fit of deformation in the load direction as well as trannsversely to to load. This nonlinear modeling can be achieved by an optical deformation measurement. At the same time the full field deformation measurement allows the dermination of the change of porosity with deformation. Also the socalled effective porosity, which has been defined to asses the tisssue interatcion with the mesh implants, can be determined from the global deformation of the surgical meshes.}, language = {en} } @article{SrivastavaSinghAggarwaletal.2010, author = {Srivastava, Alok and Singh, Virendra and Aggarwal, Pranav and Schneeweiss, F. and Scherer, Ulrich W. and Friedrich, W.}, title = {Optical studies of insulating polymers for radiation dose monitoring}, series = {Indian Journal of Pure \& Applied Physics}, volume = {48}, journal = {Indian Journal of Pure \& Applied Physics}, number = {11}, isbn = {0019-5596}, pages = {782 -- 786}, year = {2010}, language = {en} } @article{AggarwalDhimanKumaretal.2012, author = {Aggarwal, Pranav and Dhiman, Shashi K. and Kumar, G. and Scherer, Ulrich W. and Singla, M. L. and Srivastava, Alok}, title = {Optical study of poly(ethyleneterephthalate) modified by different ionizing radiation dose}, series = {Indian Journal of Pure and Applied Physics}, volume = {50}, journal = {Indian Journal of Pure and Applied Physics}, number = {2}, issn = {0019-5596}, pages = {129 -- 132}, year = {2012}, abstract = {Thin films of poly(ethyleneterephthalate) [PET]were exposed to radiation dose ranging from 10 to 30 kGy by using gamma rays in the range 12.8-177.8 MGy using swift light ions of hydrogen. There was no effect of the radiation dose on the optical behaviour of PET as a result of exposure to radiation dose up to 30 kGy brought about by gamma rays but a significant decrease in the optical band gap values was observed when PET was exposed to swift light ions of hydrogen. The data obtained are discussed in terms of optical studies carried out on PET using swift heavy ions.}, language = {en} } @article{HagemannUngelenkWiechert1990, author = {Hagemann, Hans-J{\"u}rgen and Ungelenk, J. and Wiechert, D. U.}, title = {Optical time domain reflectometry (OTDR) of diameter modulations in single-mode fibers. Hagemann, H. J.; Ungelenk, J.; Wiechert, D. U.}, series = {Journal of Lightwave Technology (J-LT) / Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). 8 (1990), H. 11}, journal = {Journal of Lightwave Technology (J-LT) / Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). 8 (1990), H. 11}, isbn = {0733-8724}, pages = {1641 -- 1645}, year = {1990}, language = {en} } @article{JerominAlbertz1992, author = {Jeromin, G{\"u}nter Erich and Albertz, Michael}, title = {Optically active \&\#945;-acetoxycarboxylic acids and \&\#945;-hydroxycarboxylic acids by enzyme-aided syntheses}, series = {Journal f{\"u}r Praktische Chemie / Chemiker-Zeitung. 334 (1992), H. 6}, journal = {Journal f{\"u}r Praktische Chemie / Chemiker-Zeitung. 334 (1992), H. 6}, isbn = {1436-9966}, pages = {526 -- 528}, year = {1992}, language = {en} } @article{FoersterVitusevichBelyaev1999, author = {F{\"o}rster, Arnold and Vitusevich, S. A. and Belyaev, A. E.}, title = {Optically controlled 2D tunneling in GaAs delta-doped p-n junction / S. A. Vitusevich ; A. F{\"o}rster ; A. E. Belyaev ...}, series = {Semiconductor Physics, Quantum Electronics \& Optoelectronics (SQO) : International Scientific Journal. 2 (1999), H. 1}, journal = {Semiconductor Physics, Quantum Electronics \& Optoelectronics (SQO) : International Scientific Journal. 2 (1999), H. 1}, isbn = {1605-6582}, pages = {7 -- 10}, year = {1999}, language = {en} } @article{SchaeferShenOssauetal.1995, author = {Sch{\"a}fer, Horst and Shen, J. and Ossau, W. and Landwehr, G. (u.a.)}, title = {Optically Detected Cyclotron Resonance (ODCR) in n- and p-type GaAs/AlGaAs Heterostructures}, year = {1995}, language = {en} } @article{Weigand1990, author = {Weigand, Christoph}, title = {Optimal Adjustment Policies}, series = {Proceedings of the First Ume{\aa}-W{\"u}rzburg Conference in Statistics : Kronlund Conference Center and University of Ume{\aa}, September 10 - 14, 1990 / ed. by Kurt Br{\"a}nn{\"a}s}, journal = {Proceedings of the First Ume{\aa}-W{\"u}rzburg Conference in Statistics : Kronlund Conference Center and University of Ume{\aa}, September 10 - 14, 1990 / ed. by Kurt Br{\"a}nn{\"a}s}, publisher = {Univ. of Ume{\aa}}, address = {Ume{\aa}}, isbn = {91-7174-564-5}, pages = {147 -- 158}, year = {1990}, language = {en} } @article{SunAltherrPeietal.2018, author = {Sun, Hui and Altherr, Lena and Pei, Ji and Pelz, Peter F. and Yuan, Shouqi}, title = {Optimal booster station design and operation under uncertain load}, series = {Applied Mechanics and Materials}, volume = {885}, journal = {Applied Mechanics and Materials}, publisher = {Trans Tech Publications}, address = {B{\"a}ch}, issn = {1662-7482}, doi = {10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.885.102}, pages = {102 -- 115}, year = {2018}, abstract = {Given industrial applications, the costs for the operation and maintenance of a pump system typically far exceed its purchase price. For finding an optimal pump configuration which minimizes not only investment, but life-cycle costs, methods like Technical Operations Research which is based on Mixed-Integer Programming can be applied. However, during the planning phase, the designer is often faced with uncertain input data, e.g. future load demands can only be estimated. In this work, we deal with this uncertainty by developing a chance-constrained two-stage (CCTS) stochastic program. The design and operation of a booster station working under uncertain load demand are optimized to minimize total cost including purchase price, operation cost incurred by energy consumption and penalty cost resulting from water shortage. We find optimized system layouts using a sample average approximation (SAA) algorithm, and analyze the results for different risk levels of water shortage. By adjusting the risk level, the costs and performance range of the system can be balanced, and thus the system's resilience can be engineered}, language = {en} } @article{Weigand1994, author = {Weigand, Christoph}, title = {Optimal Production Schedule for a K Products Single Machine Problem}, series = {Economic Quality Control. 9 (1994)}, journal = {Economic Quality Control. 9 (1994)}, isbn = {0940-5151}, pages = {91 -- 101}, year = {1994}, language = {en} } @article{Dachwald2005, author = {Dachwald, Bernd}, title = {Optimal Solar Sail Trajectories for Missions to the Outer Solar System}, series = {Journal of guidance, control, and dynamics. 28 (2005), H. 6}, journal = {Journal of guidance, control, and dynamics. 28 (2005), H. 6}, isbn = {0162-3192}, pages = {1187 -- 1193}, year = {2005}, language = {en} }