@inproceedings{BornheimGriegerBialonski2021,
  author    = {Bornheim, Tobias and Grieger, Niklas and Bialonski, Stephan},
  title     = {FHAC at GermEval 2021: Identifying German toxic, engaging, and fact-claiming comments with ensemble learning},
  series = {Proceedings of the GermEval 2021 Workshop on the Identification of Toxic, Engaging, and Fact-Claiming Comments : 17th Conference on Natural Language Processing KONVENS 2021},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the GermEval 2021 Workshop on the Identification of Toxic, Engaging, and Fact-Claiming Comments : 17th Conference on Natural Language Processing KONVENS 2021},
  publisher = {Heinrich Heine University},
  address   = {D{\"u}sseldorf},
  doi       = {10.48415/2021/fhw5-x128},
  pages     = {105 -- 111},
  year      = {2021},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{DigelDemirciTrzewiketal.2004,
  author    = {Digel, Ilya and Demirci, Taylan and Trzewik, J{\"u}rgen and Linder, Peter and Temiz Artmann, Ayseg{\"u}l},
  title     = {Fibroblast response to mechanical stress: role of the adhesion substrate : [abstract]},
  year      = {2004},
  abstract  = {Mechanical stimulation of the cells resulted in evident changes in the cell morphology, protein composition and gene expression. Microscopically, additional formation of stress fibers accompanied by cell re-arrangements in a monolayer was observed. Also, significant activation of p53 gene was revealed as compared to control. Interestingly, the use of CellTech membrane coating induced cell death after mechanical stress had been applied. Such an effect was not detected when fibronectin had been used as an adhesion substrate.},
  subject      = {Fibroblast},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SchuetzWeissbeckerHummeletal.1997,
  author    = {Sch{\"u}tz, S. and Weißbecker, B. and Hummel, Hans E. and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef and Riemer, A. and Kordos, P. and L{\"u}th, H.},
  title     = {Field effect transistor-insect antenna junction},
  series = {Naturwissenschaften},
  volume    = {84},
  journal   = {Naturwissenschaften},
  issn      = {1432-1904},
  pages     = {86 -- 88},
  year      = {1997},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{McArdellBarteltKowalski2007,
  author    = {McArdell, Brian W. and Bartelt, Perry and Kowalski, Julia},
  title     = {Field observations of basal forces and fluid pore pressure in a debris flow},
  series = {Geophysical Research Letters (GRL)},
  volume    = {34},
  journal   = {Geophysical Research Letters (GRL)},
  number    = {7},
  isbn      = {0094-8276},
  year      = {2007},
  abstract  = {Using results from an 8 m2 instrumented force plate we describe field measurements of normal and shear stresses, and fluid pore pressure for a debris flow. The flow depth increased from 0.1 to 1 m within the first 12 s of flow front arrival, remained relatively constant until 100 s, and then gradually decreased to 0.5 m by 600 s. Normal and shear stresses and pore fluid pressure varied in-phase with the flow depth. Calculated bulk densities are ρb = 2000-2250 kg m-3 for the bulk flow and ρf = 1600-1750 kg m-3 for the fluid phase. The ratio of effective normal stress to shear stress yields a Coulomb basal friction angle of ϕ = 26° at the flow front. We did not find a strong correlation between the degree of agitation in the flow, estimated using the signal from a geophone on the force plate, and an assumed dynamic pore fluid pressure. Our data support the idea that excess pore-fluid pressures are long lived in debris flows and therefore contribute to their unusual mobility.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SchwarzerVieiradaSilvaSchwarzer2011,
  author    = {Schwarzer, Klemens and Vieira da Silva, Maria Eugenia and Schwarzer, Tarik},
  title     = {Field results in Namibia and Brazil of the new solar desalination system for decentralised drinking water production},
  series = {Desalination and water treatment. Vol. 31 (2011), iss. 1-3: selected papers presented at EuroMed 2010 — Desalination for Clean Water and Energy: Cooperation among Mediterranean Countries of Europe and MENA Region, 3-7 October 2010, Tel Aviv, Israel},
  journal   = {Desalination and water treatment. Vol. 31 (2011), iss. 1-3: selected papers presented at EuroMed 2010 — Desalination for Clean Water and Energy: Cooperation among Mediterranean Countries of Europe and MENA Region, 3-7 October 2010, Tel Aviv, Israel},
  pages     = {379 -- 386},
  year      = {2011},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{MikuckiSchulerDigeletal.2023,
  author    = {Mikucki, Jill Ann and Schuler, C. G. and Digel, Ilya and Kowalski, Julia and Tuttle, M. J. and Chua, Michelle and Davis, R. and Purcell, Alicia and Ghosh, D. and Francke, G. and Feldmann, M. and Espe, C. and Heinen, Dirk and Dachwald, Bernd and Clemens, Joachim and Lyons, W. B. and Tulaczyk, S.},
  title     = {Field-Based planetary protection operations for melt probes: validation of clean access into the blood falls, antarctica, englacial ecosystem},
  series = {Astrobiology},
  volume    = {23},
  journal   = {Astrobiology},
  number    = {11},
  publisher = {Liebert},
  address   = {New York, NY},
  issn      = {1557-8070 (online)},
  doi       = {10.1089/ast.2021.0102},
  pages     = {1165 -- 1178},
  year      = {2023},
  abstract  = {Subglacial environments on Earth offer important analogs to Ocean World targets in our solar system. These unique microbial ecosystems remain understudied due to the challenges of access through thick glacial ice (tens to hundreds of meters). Additionally, sub-ice collections must be conducted in a clean manner to ensure sample integrity for downstream microbiological and geochemical analyses. We describe the field-based cleaning of a melt probe that was used to collect brine samples from within a glacier conduit at Blood Falls, Antarctica, for geomicrobiological studies. We used a thermoelectric melting probe called the IceMole that was designed to be minimally invasive in that the logistical requirements in support of drilling operations were small and the probe could be cleaned, even in a remote field setting, so as to minimize potential contamination. In our study, the exterior bioburden on the IceMole was reduced to levels measured in most clean rooms, and below that of the ice surrounding our sampling target. Potential microbial contaminants were identified during the cleaning process; however, very few were detected in the final englacial sample collected with the IceMole and were present in extremely low abundances (∼0.063\% of 16S rRNA gene amplicon sequences). This cleaning protocol can help minimize contamination when working in remote field locations, support microbiological sampling of terrestrial subglacial environments using melting probes, and help inform planetary protection challenges for Ocean World analog mission concepts.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SchoeningPoghossianSchultzeetal.2002,
  author    = {Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef and Poghossian, Arshak and Schultze, J. W. and L{\"u}th, H.},
  title     = {Field-effect based multifunctional hybrid sensor module for the determination of both (bio-)chemical and physical paramters},
  series = {Proceedings of SPIE. 4576 (2002)},
  journal   = {Proceedings of SPIE. 4576 (2002)},
  pages     = {149 -- 159},
  year      = {2002},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{PoghossianJablonskiKochetal.2018,
  author    = {Poghossian, Arshak and Jablonski, Melanie and Koch, Claudia and Bronder, Thomas and Rolka, David and Wege, Christina and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Field-effect biosensor using virus particles as scaffolds for enzyme immobilization},
  series = {Biosensors and Bioelectronics},
  volume    = {110},
  journal   = {Biosensors and Bioelectronics},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  issn      = {0956-5663},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.bios.2018.03.036},
  pages     = {168 -- 174},
  year      = {2018},
  abstract  = {A field-effect biosensor employing tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) particles as scaffolds for enzyme immobilization is presented. Nanotubular TMV scaffolds allow a dense immobilization of precisely positioned enzymes with retained activity. To demonstrate feasibility of this new strategy, a penicillin sensor has been developed by coupling a penicillinase with virus particles as a model system. The developed field-effect penicillin biosensor consists of an Al-p-Si-SiO₂-Ta₂O₅-TMV structure and has been electrochemically characterized in buffer solutions containing different concentrations of penicillin G. In addition, the morphology of the biosensor surface with virus particles was characterized by scanning electron microscopy and atomic force microscopy methods. The sensors possessed a high penicillin sensitivity of ~ 92 mV/dec in a nearly-linear range from 0.1 mM to 10 mM, and a low detection limit of about 50 µM. The long-term stability of the penicillin biosensor was periodically tested over a time period of about one year without any significant loss of sensitivity. The biosensor has also been successfully applied for penicillin detection in bovine milk samples.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{JablonskiKochBronderetal.2017,
  author    = {Jablonski, Melanie and Koch, Claudia and Bronder, Thomas and Poghossian, Arshak and Wege, Christina and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Field-Effect Biosensors Modified with Tobacco Mosaic Virus Nanotubes as Enzyme Nanocarrier},
  series = {MDPI Proceeding},
  volume    = {1},
  booktitle = {MDPI Proceeding},
  number    = {4},
  doi       = {10.3390/proceedings1040505},
  pages     = {4},
  year      = {2017},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{BegingMlynekHataihimakuletal.2010,
  author    = {Beging, Stefan and Mlynek, Daniela and Hataihimakul, Sudkanung and Poghossian, Arshak and Baldsiefen, Gerhard and Busch, Heinz and Laube, Norbert and Kleinen, Lisa and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Field-effect calcium sensor for the determination of the risk of urinary stone formation},
  series = {Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical. 144 (2010), H. 2},
  journal   = {Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical. 144 (2010), H. 2},
  pages     = {374 -- 379},
  year      = {2010},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{PoghossianKarschuckWagneretal.2022,
  author    = {Poghossian, Arshak and Karschuck, Tobias and Wagner, Patrick and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Field-Effect Capacitors Decorated with Ligand-Stabilized Gold Nanoparticles: Modeling and Experiments},
  series = {Biosensors},
  volume    = {12},
  journal   = {Biosensors},
  number    = {5},
  publisher = {MDPI},
  address   = {Basel},
  issn      = {2079-6374},
  doi       = {10.3390/bios12050334},
  pages     = {Artikel 334},
  year      = {2022},
  abstract  = {Nanoparticles are recognized as highly attractive tunable materials for designing field-effect biosensors with enhanced performance. In this work, we present a theoretical model for electrolyte-insulator-semiconductor capacitors (EISCAP) decorated with ligand-stabilized charged gold nanoparticles. The charged AuNPs are taken into account as additional, nanometer-sized local gates. The capacitance-voltage (C-V) curves and constant-capacitance (ConCap) signals of the AuNP-decorated EISCAPs have been simulated. The impact of the AuNP coverage on the shift of the C-V curves and the ConCap signals was also studied experimentally on Al-p-Si-SiO₂ EISCAPs decorated with positively charged aminooctanethiol-capped AuNPs. In addition, the surface of the EISCAPs, modified with AuNPs, was characterized by scanning electron microscopy for different immobilization times of the nanoparticles.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{PoghossianIngebrandtOffenhaeusseretal.2009,
  author    = {Poghossian, Arshak and Ingebrandt, S. and Offenh{\"a}usser, A. and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Field-effect devices for detecting cellular signals},
  series = {Seminars in Cell \& Developmental Biology. 20 (2009), H. 1},
  journal   = {Seminars in Cell \& Developmental Biology. 20 (2009), H. 1},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  isbn      = {1096-3634},
  pages     = {41 -- 48},
  year      = {2009},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{PoghossianWeilBaeckeretal.2012,
  author    = {Poghossian, Arshak and Weil, M. H. and B{\"a}cker, Matthias and Mayer, D. and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Field-effect Devices Functionalised with Gold-Nanoparticle/Macromolecule Hybrids: New Opportunities for a Label-Free Biosensing},
  series = {Procedia Engineering},
  journal   = {Procedia Engineering},
  number    = {47},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  issn      = {1877-7058},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.proeng.2012.09.136},
  pages     = {273 -- 276},
  year      = {2012},
  abstract  = {Field-effect capacitive electrolyte-insulator-semiconductor (EIS) sensors functionalised with citrate-capped gold nanoparticles (AuNP) have been used for the electrostatic detection of macromolecules by their intrinsic molecular charge. The EIS sensor detects the charge changes in the AuNP/macromolecule hybrids induced by the adsorption or binding events. A feasibility of the proposed detection scheme has been exemplary demonstrated by realising EIS sensors for the detection of poly-D-lysine molecules.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{GunSchoeningAbouzaretal.2008,
  author    = {Gun, Jenny and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef and Abouzar, Maryam H. and Poghossian, Arshak and Katz, Evgeny},
  title     = {Field-Effect Nanoparticle-Based Glucose Sensor on a Chip: Amplification Effect of Coimmobilized Redox Species},
  series = {Electroanalysis. 20 (2008), H. 16},
  journal   = {Electroanalysis. 20 (2008), H. 16},
  isbn      = {1521-4109},
  pages     = {1748 -- 1753},
  year      = {2008},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{AbouzarIngebrandtPoghossianetal.2009,
  author    = {Abouzar, Maryam H. and Ingebrandt, S. and Poghossian, Arshak and Zhang, Y. and Moritz, W. and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Field-effect nanoplate capacitive pH sensor based on SOI structure},
  series = {Semiconductor micro- and nanoelectronics : Proceedings of the Seventh International Conference , Tsakhcadzor, Armenia July 3-5 2009},
  journal   = {Semiconductor micro- and nanoelectronics : Proceedings of the Seventh International Conference , Tsakhcadzor, Armenia July 3-5 2009},
  pages     = {55 -- 58},
  year      = {2009},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{YoshinobuMiyamotoWagneretal.2024,
  author    = {Yoshinobu, Tatsuo and Miyamoto, Ko-ichiro and Wagner, Torsten and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Field-effect sensors combined with the scanned light pulse technique: from artificial olfactory images to chemical imaging technologies},
  series = {Chemosensors},
  volume    = {12},
  journal   = {Chemosensors},
  number    = {2},
  publisher = {MDPI},
  address   = {Basel},
  issn      = {2227-9040},
  doi       = {10.3390/chemosensors12020020},
  pages     = {Artikel 20},
  year      = {2024},
  abstract  = {The artificial olfactory image was proposed by Lundstr{\"o}m et al. in 1991 as a new strategy for an electronic nose system which generated a two-dimensional mapping to be interpreted as a fingerprint of the detected gas species. The potential distribution generated by the catalytic metals integrated into a semiconductor field-effect structure was read as a photocurrent signal generated by scanning light pulses. The impact of the proposed technology spread beyond gas sensing, inspiring the development of various imaging modalities based on the light addressing of field-effect structures to obtain spatial maps of pH distribution, ions, molecules, and impedance, and these modalities have been applied in both biological and non-biological systems. These light-addressing technologies have been further developed to realize the position control of a faradaic current on the electrode surface for localized electrochemical reactions and amperometric measurements, as well as the actuation of liquids in microfluidic devices.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{PoghossianAbouzarSakkarietal.2006,
  author    = {Poghossian, Arshak and Abouzar, Maryam H. and Sakkari, M. and Kassab, T. and Han, Y. and Ingebrandt, S. and Offenh{\"a}usser, A. and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Field-effect sensors for monitoring the layer-by-layer adsorption of charged macromolecules},
  series = {Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical. 118 (2006), H. 1-2},
  journal   = {Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical. 118 (2006), H. 1-2},
  isbn      = {0925-4005},
  pages     = {163 -- 170},
  year      = {2006},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{PoghossianJablonskiMolinnusetal.2020,
  author    = {Poghossian, Arshak and Jablonski, Melanie and Molinnus, Denise and Wege, Christina and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Field-Effect Sensors for Virus Detection: From Ebola to SARS-CoV-2 and Plant Viral Enhancers},
  series = {Frontiers in Plant Science},
  volume    = {11},
  journal   = {Frontiers in Plant Science},
  number    = {Article 598103},
  publisher = {Frontiers},
  address   = {Lausanne},
  doi       = {10.3389/fpls.2020.598103},
  pages     = {1 -- 14},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a novel human infectious disease provoked by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Currently, no specific vaccines or drugs against COVID-19 are available. Therefore, early diagnosis and treatment are essential in order to slow the virus spread and to contain the disease outbreak. Hence, new diagnostic tests and devices for virus detection in clinical samples that are faster, more accurate and reliable, easier and cost-efficient than existing ones are needed. Due to the small sizes, fast response time, label-free operation without the need for expensive and time-consuming labeling steps, the possibility of real-time and multiplexed measurements, robustness and portability (point-of-care and on-site testing), biosensors based on semiconductor field-effect devices (FEDs) are one of the most attractive platforms for an electrical detection of charged biomolecules and bioparticles by their intrinsic charge. In this review, recent advances and key developments in the field of label-free detection of viruses (including plant viruses) with various types of FEDs are presented. In recent years, however, certain plant viruses have also attracted additional interest for biosensor layouts: Their repetitive protein subunits arranged at nanometric spacing can be employed for coupling functional molecules. If used as adapters on sensor chip surfaces, they allow an efficient immobilization of analyte-specific recognition and detector elements such as antibodies and enzymes at highest surface densities. The display on plant viral bionanoparticles may also lead to long-time stabilization of sensor molecules upon repeated uses and has the potential to increase sensor performance substantially, compared to conventional layouts. This has been demonstrated in different proof-of-concept biosensor devices. Therefore, richly available plant viral particles, non-pathogenic for animals or humans, might gain novel importance if applied in receptor layers of FEDs. These perspectives are explained and discussed with regard to future detection strategies for COVID-19 and related viral diseases.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{PoghossianIngebrandtPlatenetal.2006,
  author    = {Poghossian, Arshak and Ingebrandt, S. and Platen, J. and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Field-effect sensors with charged macromolecules - from micro towards nano aspects},
  series = {Biochemical Sensing Utilisation of Micro-and Nanotechnologies, Warschau, Nov. 2005 : Lecture Notes of the ICB Seminar / ed.: M. Mascini, W. Torbicz},
  booktitle = {Biochemical Sensing Utilisation of Micro-and Nanotechnologies, Warschau, Nov. 2005 : Lecture Notes of the ICB Seminar / ed.: M. Mascini, W. Torbicz},
  publisher = {Polish Academy Sciences Press},
  address   = {Warsaw},
  pages     = {74 -- 81},
  year      = {2006},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{PoghossianAbouzarAmbergeretal.2007,
  author    = {Poghossian, Arshak and Abouzar, Maryam H. and Amberger, F. and Mayer, D. and Han, Y. and Ingebrandt, S. and Offenh{\"a}usser, A. and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Field-effect sensors with charged macromolecules: Characterisation by capacitance-voltage, constant-capacitance, impedance spectroscopy and atomic-force microscopy methods},
  series = {Biosensors and Bioelectronics. 22 (2007), H. 9-10},
  journal   = {Biosensors and Bioelectronics. 22 (2007), H. 9-10},
  isbn      = {0956-5663},
  pages     = {2100 -- 2107},
  year      = {2007},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{WernerSchusserSpalthahnetal.2011,
  author    = {Werner, Frederik and Schusser, Sebastian and Spalthahn, Heiko and Wagner, Torsten and Yoshinobu, Tatsuo and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Field-programmable gate array based controller for multi spot light-addressable potentiometric sensors with integrated signal correction mode},
  series = {Electrochimica Acta},
  volume    = {56},
  journal   = {Electrochimica Acta},
  number    = {26},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  issn      = {0013-4686},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.electacta.2011.03.012},
  pages     = {9656 -- 9660},
  year      = {2011},
  abstract  = {A light-addressable potentiometric sensor (LAPS) can measure the concentration of one or several analytes at the sensor surface simultaneously in a spatially resolved manner. A modulated light pointer stimulates the semiconductor structure at the area of interest and a responding photocurrent can be read out. By simultaneous stimulation of several areas with light pointers of different modulation frequencies, the read out can be performed at the same time. With the new proposed controller electronic based on a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), it is possible to control the modulation frequencies, phase shifts, and light brightness of multiple light pointers independently and simultaneously. Thus, it is possible to investigate the frequency response of the sensor, and to examine the analyte concentration by the determination of the surface potential with the help of current/voltage curves and phase/voltage curves. Additionally, the ability to individually change the light intensities of each light pointer is used to perform signal correction.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{BaaderBoxbergChenetal.2023,
  author    = {Baader, Fabian and Boxberg, Marc S. and Chen, Qian and F{\"o}rstner, Roger and Kowalski, Julia and Dachwald, Bernd},
  title     = {Field-test performance of an ice-melting probe in a terrestrial analogue environment},
  series = {Icarus},
  journal   = {Icarus},
  number    = {409},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.icarus.2023.115852},
  pages     = {Artikel 115852},
  year      = {2023},
  abstract  = {Melting probes are a proven tool for the exploration of thick ice layers and clean sampling of subglacial water on Earth. Their compact size and ease of operation also make them a key technology for the future exploration of icy moons in our Solar System, most prominently Europa and Enceladus. For both mission planning and hardware engineering, metrics such as efficiency and expected performance in terms of achievable speed, power requirements, and necessary heating power have to be known. Theoretical studies aim at describing thermal losses on the one hand, while laboratory experiments and field tests allow an empirical investigation of the true performance on the other hand. To investigate the practical value of a performance model for the operational performance in extraterrestrial environments, we first contrast measured data from terrestrial field tests on temperate and polythermal glaciers with results from basic heat loss models and a melt trajectory model. For this purpose, we propose conventions for the determination of two different efficiencies that can be applied to both measured data and models. One definition of efficiency is related to the melting head only, while the other definition considers the melting probe as a whole. We also present methods to combine several sources of heat loss for probes with a circular cross-section, and to translate the geometry of probes with a non-circular cross-section to analyse them in the same way. The models were selected in a way that minimizes the need to make assumptions about unknown parameters of the probe or the ice environment. The results indicate that currently used models do not yet reliably reproduce the performance of a probe under realistic conditions. Melting velocities and efficiencies are constantly overestimated by 15 to 50 \% in the models, but qualitatively agree with the field test data. Hence, losses are observed, that are not yet covered and quantified by the available loss models. We find that the deviation increases with decreasing ice temperature. We suspect that this mismatch is mainly due to the too restrictive idealization of the probe model and the fact that the probe was not operated in an efficiency-optimized manner during the field tests. With respect to space mission engineering, we find that performance and efficiency models must be used with caution in unknown ice environments, as various ice parameters have a significant effect on the melting process. Some of these are difficult to estimate from afar.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{JacobsGebhardtKethersetal.1996,
  author    = {Jacobs, Stephan and Gebhardt, Michael and Kethers, Stefanie and Rzasa, Wojtek},
  title     = {Filling HTML forms simultaneously: CoWeb — architecture and functionality},
  series = {Computer Networks and ISDN Systems. Vol. 30 (1996), H. Issues 1-7},
  journal   = {Computer Networks and ISDN Systems. Vol. 30 (1996), H. Issues 1-7},
  isbn      = {0376-5075},
  pages     = {1385 -- 1395},
  year      = {1996},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{BrandesGligorevicSchnelletal.2007,
  author    = {Brandes, Sinja and Gligorevic, Snjezana and Schnell, Michael and Rokitansky, Carl-Herbert and Ehammer, Max and Gr{\"a}upl, Thomas and Schlereth, Armin and Rihacek, Christoph},
  title     = {Final assessment of the B-VHF overlay concept},
  series = {IEEE Aerospace Conference : 3-10 March 2007, Big Sky, Mont.},
  booktitle = {IEEE Aerospace Conference : 3-10 March 2007, Big Sky, Mont.},
  organization    = {Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers},
  isbn      = {1-4244-0525-4},
  pages     = {1 -- 18},
  year      = {2007},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{MackensteinJeffery1999,
  author    = {Mackenstein, Hans and Jeffery, Charlie},
  title     = {Financial equalization in the 1990s : on the road back to Karlsruhe / Hans Mackenstein and Charlie Jeffery},
  series = {Recasting German federalism : the legacies of unification},
  journal   = {Recasting German federalism : the legacies of unification},
  publisher = {Pinter},
  address   = {London},
  isbn      = {1-85567-579-x},
  pages     = {155 -- 176},
  year      = {1999},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{HingleyDikta2019,
  author    = {Hingley, Peter and Dikta, Gerhard},
  title     = {Finding a well performing box-jenkins forecasting model for annualised patent filings counts},
  series = {International Symposium on Forecasting, Thessaloniki, Greece, June 2019},
  booktitle = {International Symposium on Forecasting, Thessaloniki, Greece, June 2019},
  pages     = {24 Folien},
  year      = {2019},
  language  = {en}
}
@incollection{LeiseAltherrSimonetal.2019,
  author    = {Leise, Philipp and Altherr, Lena and Simon, Nicolai and Pelz, Peter F.},
  title     = {Finding global-optimal gearbox designs for battery electric vehicles},
  series = {Optimization of complex systems - theory, models, algorithms and applications : WCGO 2019},
  booktitle = {Optimization of complex systems - theory, models, algorithms and applications : WCGO 2019},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Cham},
  isbn      = {978-3-030-21802-7},
  doi       = {10.1007/978-3-030-21803-4_91},
  pages     = {916 -- 925},
  year      = {2019},
  abstract  = {In order to maximize the possible travel distance of battery electric vehicles with one battery charge, it is mandatory to adjust all components of the powertrain carefully to each other. While current vehicle designs mostly simplify the powertrain rigorously and use an electric motor in combination with a gearbox with only one fixed transmission ratio, the use of multi-gear systems has great potential. First, a multi-speed system is able to improve the overall energy efficiency. Secondly, it is able to reduce the maximum momentum and therefore to reduce the maximum current provided by the traction battery, which results in a longer battery lifetime. In this paper, we present a systematic way to generate multi-gear gearbox designs that—combined with a certain electric motor—lead to the most efficient fulfillment of predefined load scenarios and are at the same time robust to uncertainties in the load. Therefore, we model the electric motor and the gearbox within a Mixed-Integer Nonlinear Program, and optimize the efficiency of the mechanical parts of the powertrain. By combining this mathematical optimization program with an unsupervised machine learning algorithm, we are able to derive global-optimal gearbox designs for practically relevant momentum and speed requirements.},
  language  = {en}
}
@incollection{BensbergAuthCzarnecki2021,
  author    = {Bensberg, Frank and Auth, Gunnar and Czarnecki, Christian},
  title     = {Finding the perfect RPA match : a criteria-based selection method for RPA solutions},
  series = {Robotic process automation : Management, technology, applications},
  booktitle = {Robotic process automation : Management, technology, applications},
  editor    = {Czarnecki, Christian and Fettke, Peter},
  publisher = {De Gruyter},
  address   = {Oldenbourg},
  isbn      = {978-3-11-067677-8},
  doi       = {10.1515/9783110676693-201},
  pages     = {47 -- 75},
  year      = {2021},
  abstract  = {The benefits of robotic process automation (RPA) are highly related to the usage of commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) software products that can be easily implemented and customized by business units. But, how to find the best fitting RPA product for a specific situation that creates the expected benefits? This question is related to the general area of software evaluation and selection. In the face of more than 75 RPA products currently on the market, guidance considering those specifics is required. Therefore, this chapter proposes a criteria-based selection method specifically for RPA. The method includes a quantitative evaluation of costs and benefits as well as a qualitative utility analysis based on functional criteria. By using the visualization of financial implications (VOFI) method, an application-oriented structure is provided that opposes the total cost of ownership to the time savings times salary (TSTS). For the utility analysis a detailed list of functional criteria for RPA is offered. The whole method is based on a multi-vocal review of scientific and non-scholarly literature including publications by business practitioners, consultants, and vendors. The application of the method is illustrated by a concrete RPA example. The illustrated structures, templates, and criteria can be directly utilized by practitioners in their real-life RPA implementations. In addition, a normative decision process for selecting RPA alternatives is proposed before the chapter closes with a discussion and outlook.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{VitusevichFoersterReetzetal.2000,
  author    = {Vitusevich, S. A. and F{\"o}rster, Arnold and Reetz, W. and L{\"u}th, H. and Belyaev, A. E. and Danylyuk, S. V.},
  title     = {Fine structure of photoresponse spectra in a double-barrier resonant tunnelling diode},
  series = {Nanotechnology. 11 (2000), H. 4},
  journal   = {Nanotechnology. 11 (2000), H. 4},
  isbn      = {1361-6528},
  pages     = {305 -- 308},
  year      = {2000},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{DuongNguyenStaat2012,
  author    = {Duong, Minh Tuan and Nguyen, Nhu Hunyh and Staat, Manfred},
  title     = {Finite Element Implementation of a 3D Fung-type Model},
  series = {ESMC-2012 - 8th European Solid Mechanics Conference, Graz, Austria, July 9-13, 2012},
  booktitle = {ESMC-2012 - 8th European Solid Mechanics Conference, Graz, Austria, July 9-13, 2012},
  publisher = {Verlag d. Technischen Universit{\"a}t Graz},
  address   = {Graz},
  isbn      = {978-3-85125-223-1},
  year      = {2012},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{KilicRaatschenAstanehAsletal.2015,
  author    = {Kilic, S. A. and Raatschen, Hans-J{\"u}rgen and Astaneh-Asl, A. and Apaydin, N. M.},
  title     = {Finite element modeling of the Fatih Sultan Mehmet Suspension Bridge},
  series = {Multi-Span Large Bridges - Proceedings of the International Conference on Multi-Span Large Bridges},
  booktitle = {Multi-Span Large Bridges - Proceedings of the International Conference on Multi-Span Large Bridges},
  publisher = {CRC Press},
  address   = {Leiden},
  isbn      = {9781138027572},
  pages     = {1169 -- 1173},
  year      = {2015},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{NovacekTranKlingeetal.2012,
  author    = {Novacek, V. and Tran, Thanh Ngoc and Klinge, U. and Tolba, R. H. and Staat, Manfred and Bronson, D. G. and Miesse, A. M. and Whiffen, J. and Turquier, F.},
  title     = {Finite element modelling of stapled colorectal end-to-end anastomosis : Advantages of variable height stapler design},
  series = {Journal of Biomechanics},
  volume    = {45},
  journal   = {Journal of Biomechanics},
  number    = {115},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  issn      = {1873-2380},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.jbiomech.2012.07.021},
  pages     = {2693 -- 2697},
  year      = {2012},
  abstract  = {The impact of surgical staplers on tissues has been studied mostly in an empirical manner. In this paper, finite element method was used to clarify the mechanics of tissue stapling and associated phenomena. Various stapling modalities and several designs of circular staplers were investigated to evaluate the impact of the device on tissues and mechanical performance of the end-to-end colorectal anastomosis. Numerical simulations demonstrated that a single row of staples is not adequate to resist leakage due to non-linear buckling and opening of the tissue layers between two adjacent staples. Compared to the single staple row configuration, significant increase in stress experienced by the tissue at the inner staple rows was observed in two and three rows designs. On the other hand, adding second and/or third staple row had no effect on strain in the tissue inside the staples. Variable height design with higher staples in outer rows significantly reduced the stresses and strains in outer rows when compared to the same configuration with flat cartridge.},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{TranStaatKreissig2007,
  author    = {Tran, Thanh Ngoc and Staat, Manfred and Kreißig, R.},
  title     = {Finite element shakedown and limit reliability analysis of thin shells},
  year      = {2007},
  abstract  = {A procedure for the evaluation of the failure probability of elastic-plastic thin shell structures is presented. The procedure involves a deterministic limit and shakedown analysis for each probabilistic iteration which is based on the kinematical approach and the use the exact Ilyushin yield surface. Based on a direct definition of the limit state function, the non-linear problems may be efficiently solved by using the First and Second Order Reliabiblity Methods (Form/SORM). This direct approach reduces considerably the necessary knowledge of uncertain technological input data, computing costs and the numerical error. In: Computational plasticity / ed. by Eugenio Onate. Dordrecht: Springer 2007. VII, 265 S. (Computational Methods in Applied Sciences ; 7) (COMPLAS IX. Part 1 . International Center for Numerical Methods in Engineering (CIMNE)). ISBN 978-1-402-06576-7 S. 186-189},
  subject      = {Finite-Elemente-Methode},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HoettgesFeldhausBrockhausetal.1992,
  author    = {H{\"o}ttges, J{\"o}rg and Feldhaus, R. and Brockhaus, T. and Rouv{\´e}, Gerhard},
  title     = {Finite Element Simulation of Flow and Pollution Transport applied to a Part of the River Rhine / Feldhaus, R.; J. H{\"o}ttges, T. Brockhaus; G. Rouv{\´e}},
  series = {Hydraulic and environmental modelling : proceedings of the Second International Conference on Hydraulic and Environmental Modelling of Coastal, Estuarine, and River Waters / [IAHR-AIRH]. Ed. by R. A. Falconer},
  journal   = {Hydraulic and environmental modelling : proceedings of the Second International Conference on Hydraulic and Environmental Modelling of Coastal, Estuarine, and River Waters / [IAHR-AIRH]. Ed. by R. A. Falconer},
  publisher = {Ashgate},
  address   = {Aldershot, Hants, UK [u.a.]},
  year      = {1992},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{PrumeFrankenMaieretal.2000,
  author    = {Prume, Klaus and Franken, Klaus and Maier, Horst R. and Waser, Rainer},
  title     = {Finite-Element Analysis of Ceramic Multilayer Capacitors: Failure Probability Caused by Wave Soldering and Bending Loads / Franken, Klaus ; Maier, Horst R. ; Prume, Klaus ; Waser, Rainer},
  series = {Journal of the American Ceramic Society. 83 (2000), H. 6},
  journal   = {Journal of the American Ceramic Society. 83 (2000), H. 6},
  isbn      = {0002-7820},
  pages     = {1433 -- 1440},
  year      = {2000},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{PrumeWaserFrankenetal.2000,
  author    = {Prume, Klaus and Waser, Rainer and Franken, Klaus and Maier, Horst R.},
  title     = {Finite-Element Analysis of Ceramic Multilayer Capacitors: Modeling and Electrical Impedance Spectroscopy for a Nondestructive Failure Test / Prume, Klaus ; Waser, Rainer ; Franken, Klaus ; Maier, Horst R. ;},
  series = {Journal of the American Ceramic Society. 83 (2000), H. 5},
  journal   = {Journal of the American Ceramic Society. 83 (2000), H. 5},
  isbn      = {0002-7820},
  pages     = {1153 -- 1159},
  year      = {2000},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{PrumeWaser2000,
  author    = {Prume, Klaus and Waser, Rainer},
  title     = {Finite-element simulation of coupled characteristics of ceramic multilayer capacitors under transient electrical loading / Prume, Klaus ; Waser, Rainer},
  series = {Proceedings of the 2000 12th IEEE International Symposium on Applications of Ferroelectrics. Vol. 2},
  journal   = {Proceedings of the 2000 12th IEEE International Symposium on Applications of Ferroelectrics. Vol. 2},
  pages     = {675 -- 678},
  year      = {2000},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{JanzLoeoefPeters2004,
  author    = {Janz, Norbert and L{\"o}{\"o}f, Hans and Peters, Bettina},
  title     = {Firm Level Innovation and Productivity, Is there a Common Story Across Countries?},
  series = {Problems and Perspectives in Management (2004)},
  journal   = {Problems and Perspectives in Management (2004)},
  isbn      = {ISSN 1727-7051},
  pages     = {184 -- 204},
  year      = {2004},
  language  = {en}
}
@book{JanzLoeoefPeters2003,
  author    = {Janz, Norbert and L{\"o}{\"o}f, Hans and Peters, Bettina},
  title     = {Firm Level Innovation and Productivity, Is there a Common Story Across Countries?},
  publisher = {Zentrum f{\"u}r Europ{\"a}ische Wirtschaftsforschung ZEW},
  address   = {Mannheim},
  isbn      = {ISSN 1727-7051},
  pages     = {34},
  year      = {2003},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{MartinBergHardtetal.1979,
  author    = {Martin, S. and Berg, G. and Hardt, Arno and H{\"u}rlimann, W. and K{\"o}hler, M. and Meißberger, J. and Sagefka, T. and Schult, O. W. B.},
  title     = {First experience with the magnet spectrometer 'BIG KARL'},
  series = {Use of magnetic spectrometers in nuclear physics : proceedings of the Daresbury study weekend 10 - 11 March 1979},
  booktitle = {Use of magnetic spectrometers in nuclear physics : proceedings of the Daresbury study weekend 10 - 11 March 1979},
  editor    = {Sanderson, N. E.},
  publisher = {Daresbury Lab.},
  address   = {Daresbury},
  pages     = {38 -- 42},
  year      = {1979},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{MuellerVeggianCesariDeNardoetal.2001,
  author    = {M{\"u}ller-Veggian, Mattea and Cesari, V. and De Nardo, L. and Colautti, P.},
  title     = {First microdosimetric measurements down to 25nm},
  series = {Annual report / Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, LNL, Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro. 2000 (2001)},
  journal   = {Annual report / Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, LNL, Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro. 2000 (2001)},
  isbn      = {88-7337-000-4},
  pages     = {82},
  year      = {2001},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{MuellerVeggianCesariDeNardoetal.2002,
  author    = {M{\"u}ller-Veggian, Mattea and Cesari, V. and De Nardo, L. and Colautti, P.},
  title     = {First microdosimetric measurements with a 10b-loaded TEPC},
  series = {Annual report / Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, LNL, Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro. 2001 (2002)},
  journal   = {Annual report / Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, LNL, Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro. 2001 (2002)},
  isbn      = {88-7337-002-0},
  pages     = {110 -- 111},
  year      = {2002},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HoylerBauskeArias1993,
  author    = {Hoyler, Friedrich and Bauske, I. and Arias, J. M.},
  title     = {First observation of scissors mode states in an odd-mass nucleus / I. Bauske ; J. M. Arias ... F. Hoyler ...},
  series = {Physical review letters. 71 (1993), H. 7},
  journal   = {Physical review letters. 71 (1993), H. 7},
  isbn      = {0031-9007},
  pages     = {975 -- 978},
  year      = {1993},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{HeuermannHarzheimCronenbroeck2021,
  author    = {Heuermann, Holger and Harzheim, Thomas and Cronenbroeck, Tobias},
  title     = {First SIMO harmonic radar based on the SFCW concept and the HR transfer function},
  series = {Remote sensing},
  volume    = {13},
  journal   = {Remote sensing},
  number    = {24},
  publisher = {MDPI},
  address   = {Basel},
  issn      = {2072-4292},
  doi       = {10.3390/rs13245088},
  pages     = {23 Seiten},
  year      = {2021},
  abstract  = {This paper presents a new SIMO radar system based on a harmonic radar (HR) stepped frequency continuous wave (SFCW) architecture. Simple tags that can be electronically individually activated and deactivated via a DC control voltage were developed and combined to form an MO array field. This HR operates in the entire 2.45 GHz ISM band for transmitting the illumination signal and receives at twice the stimulus frequency and bandwidth centered around 4.9 GHz. This paper presents the development, the basic theory of a HR system for the characterization of objects placed into the propagation path in-between the radar and the reflectors (similar to a free-space measurement with a network analyzer) as well as first measurements performed by the system. Further detailed measurement series will be made available later on to other researchers to develop AI and machine learning based signal processing routines or synthetic aperture radar algorithms for imaging, object recognition, and feature extraction. For this purpose, the necessary information is published in this paper. It is explained in detail why this SIMO-HR can be an attractive solution augmenting or replacing existing systems for radar measurements in production technology for material under test measurements and as a simplified MIMO system. The novel HR transfer function, which is a basis for researchers and developers for material characterization or imaging algorithms, is introduced and metrologically verified in a well traceable coaxial setup.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{GoettscheHoffschmidtAlexopoulosetal.2008,
  author    = {G{\"o}ttsche, Joachim and Hoffschmidt, Bernhard and Alexopoulos, Spiros and Funke, J. and Schwarzb{\"o}zl, P.},
  title     = {First Simulation Results for the Hybridization of Small Solar Power Tower Plants},
  series = {EuroSun 2008 : 1st International Conference on Solar Heating, Cooling and Buildings, 2008-10-07 - 2008-10-10, Lissabon (Portugal). Vol. 1},
  journal   = {EuroSun 2008 : 1st International Conference on Solar Heating, Cooling and Buildings, 2008-10-07 - 2008-10-10, Lissabon (Portugal). Vol. 1},
  publisher = {Sociedade Portuguesa De Energia Solar (SPES)},
  address   = {Lisbon},
  isbn      = {978-1-61782-228-5},
  pages     = {1299 -- 1306},
  year      = {2008},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{UmutluMaderwaldKinneretal.2013,
  author    = {Umutlu, L. and Maderwald, S. and Kinner, S. and Kraff, O. and Bitz, Andreas and Orzada, S. and Johst, S. and Wrede, K. and Forsting, M. and Ladd, M. E. and Lauenstein, T. C. and Quick, H. H.},
  title     = {First-pass contrast-enhanced renal MRA at 7 Tesla: initial results},
  series = {European Radiology},
  volume    = {23},
  journal   = {European Radiology},
  number    = {4},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Berlin},
  issn      = {1432-1084},
  doi       = {10.1007/s00330-012-2666-0},
  pages     = {1059 -- 1066},
  year      = {2013},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{OertelBungSchlenkhoff2009,
  author    = {Oertel, M. and Bung, Daniel Bernhard and Schlenkhoff, Andreas},
  title     = {Flash flood awareness and prevention},
  series = {Water engineering for sustainable environment : 33rd IAHR congress ; 9 - 14 August 2009, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada},
  booktitle = {Water engineering for sustainable environment : 33rd IAHR congress ; 9 - 14 August 2009, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada},
  organization    = {International Association for Hydraulic Engineering and Research},
  isbn      = {9789078046080},
  pages     = {1 CD-ROM},
  year      = {2009},
  language  = {en}
}
@inproceedings{BungOertelSchlenkhoffetal.2010,
  author    = {Bung, Daniel Bernhard and Oertel, M. and Schlenkhoff, A. and Schlurmann, Torsten},
  title     = {Flash flood awareness and prevention in Germany},
  series = {Early warning for flash floods : international workshop, Praha 2011 : workshop proceedings},
  booktitle = {Early warning for flash floods : international workshop, Praha 2011 : workshop proceedings},
  editor    = {Obrusnik, Ivan},
  organization    = {Czech Hydrometeorological Institute},
  isbn      = {978-80-86690-91-9},
  pages     = {34 -- 40},
  year      = {2010},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{EngelBayerHoltmannetal.2019,
  author    = {Engel, Mareike and Bayer, Hendrik and Holtmann, Dirk and Tippk{\"o}tter, Nils and Ulber, Roland},
  title     = {Flavin secretion of Clostridium acetobutylicum in a bioelectrochemical system - Is an iron limitation involved?},
  series = {Bioelectrochemistry},
  journal   = {Bioelectrochemistry},
  number    = {In Press, Accepted Manuscript},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  issn      = {1567-5394},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.bioelechem.2019.05.014},
  year      = {2019},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{VahidpourOberlaenderSchoening2018,
  author    = {Vahidpour, Farnoosh and Oberl{\"a}nder, Jan and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef},
  title     = {Flexible Calorimetric Gas Sensors for Detection of a Broad Concentration Range of Gaseous Hydrogen Peroxide: A Step Forward to Online Monitoring of Food-Package Sterilization Processes},
  series = {Phys. Status Solidi A},
  volume    = {215},
  journal   = {Phys. Status Solidi A},
  number    = {15},
  publisher = {Wiley-VCH},
  address   = {Weinheim},
  doi       = {10.1002/pssa.201800044},
  pages     = {Artikel 1800044},
  year      = {2018},
  abstract  = {In this study, flexible calorimetric gas sensors are developed for specificdetection of gaseous hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂) over a wide concentrationrange, which is used in sterilization processes for aseptic packaging industry.The flexibility of these sensors is an advantage for identifying the chemical components of the sterilant on the corners of the food boxes, so-called "coldspots", as critical locations in aseptic packaging, which are of great importance. These sensors are fabricated on flexible polyimide films by means of thin-film technique. Thin layers of titanium and platinum have been deposited on polyimide to define the conductive structures of the sensors. To detect the high-temperature evaporated H₂O₂, a differential temperature set-up is proposed. The sensors are evaluated in a laboratory-scaled sterilizationsystem to simulate the sterilization process. The concentration range of the evaporated H₂O₂ from 0 to 7.7\% v/v was defined and the sensors have successfully detected high as well as low H₂O₂ concentrations with a sensitivity of 5.04 °C/\% v/v. The characterizations of the sensors confirm their precise fabrication, high sensitivity and the novelty of low H₂O₂ concentration detections for future inline monitoring of food-package sterilization.},
  language  = {en}
}