@article{GoettscheReillyWittwer1991,
  author    = {G{\"o}ttsche, Joachim and Reilly, S. and Wittwer, Volker},
  title     = {Advanced window systems and building energy performance / S. Reilly ; J. G{\"o}ttsche ; V. Wittwer},
  series = {Solar World Congress, 1991 : proceedings of the biennial congress of the International Solar Energy Society, Denver, Colorado, USA, 19-23 August 1991 / ed. by M. E. Arden ...},
  journal   = {Solar World Congress, 1991 : proceedings of the biennial congress of the International Solar Energy Society, Denver, Colorado, USA, 19-23 August 1991 / ed. by M. E. Arden ...},
  publisher = {Pergamon Press},
  address   = {Oxford [u.a.]},
  isbn      = {0-08-041690-X},
  pages     = {3211 -- 3216},
  year      = {1991},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{GoettscheGoetzbergerDengleretal.1992,
  author    = {G{\"o}ttsche, Joachim and Goetzberger, Adolf and Dengler, J. and Rommel, M. (u.a.)},
  title     = {A new transparently insulated, bifacially irradiated solar flat-plate collector / A. Goetzberger ; J. Dengler ; M. Rommel ; J. G{\"o}ttsche ; V. Wittwer},
  series = {Solar energy. 49 (1992), H. 5},
  journal   = {Solar energy. 49 (1992), H. 5},
  isbn      = {0038-092X},
  pages     = {403 -- 411},
  year      = {1992},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{GoettscheHinschWittwer1993,
  author    = {G{\"o}ttsche, Joachim and Hinsch, Andreas and Wittwer, Volker},
  title     = {Electrochromic mixed WO3-TiO2 thin films produced by sputtering and the sol-gel technique : a comparison / J. G{\"o}ttsche ; A. Hinsch ; V. Wittwer},
  series = {Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells. 31 (1993), H. 3},
  journal   = {Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells. 31 (1993), H. 3},
  isbn      = {0927-0248},
  pages     = {415 -- 428},
  year      = {1993},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Goettsche1994,
  author    = {G{\"o}ttsche, Joachim},
  title     = {Eldorado summer schools},
  series = {Progress in solar energy education. 3 (1994)},
  journal   = {Progress in solar energy education. 3 (1994)},
  isbn      = {1018-5607},
  pages     = {31 -- 33},
  year      = {1994},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{GoettscheBlumSchumacher1994,
  author    = {G{\"o}ttsche, Joachim and Blum, K. and Schumacher, J.},
  title     = {Simulationsprogramme in der Solarenergie-Ausbildung / Blum, K. ; G{\"o}ttsche, J. ; Schumacher, J.},
  series = {Energie f{\"u}r die Zukunft : : 28. Juni bis 1. Juli 1994; [Tagungsbericht] / 9. Internationales Sonnenforum '94. [Hrsg. Deutsche Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Sonnenenergie e.V. - DGS. Red. A. Hohmann ...] ; Bd. 2},
  journal   = {Energie f{\"u}r die Zukunft : : 28. Juni bis 1. Juli 1994; [Tagungsbericht] / 9. Internationales Sonnenforum '94. [Hrsg. Deutsche Gesellschaft f{\"u}r Sonnenenergie e.V. - DGS. Red. A. Hohmann ...] ; Bd. 2},
  publisher = {DGS-Sonnenenergie-Verl.},
  address   = {M{\"u}nchen},
  pages     = {1786 -- 1791},
  year      = {1994},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{GoettscheHove1999,
  author    = {G{\"o}ttsche, Joachim and Hove, T.},
  title     = {Mapping global, diffuse and beam solar radiation over Zimbabwe / T. Hove ; J. G{\"o}ttsche},
  series = {Renewable energy. 18 (1999), H. 4},
  journal   = {Renewable energy. 18 (1999), H. 4},
  isbn      = {1879-0682},
  pages     = {535 -- 556},
  year      = {1999},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{GoettscheGabrysch2001,
  author    = {G{\"o}ttsche, Joachim and Gabrysch, Karten},
  title     = {Analyse der Studentenwohnungen des Solar-Campus J{\"u}lich / G{\"o}ttsche, Joachim ; Gabrysch, Karten},
  series = {Umwelt, Geb{\"a}ude \& Gesundheit : von Energieeffizienz zur Raumlufthygiene ; Ergebnisse des 6. Fachkongresses der Arbeitsgemeinschaft {\"O}kologischer Forschungsinstitute (AG{\"O}F) am 20. und 21. September 2001 in N{\"u}rnberg / Arbeitsgemeinschaft {\"O}kologischer Forschungsinstitute (AG{\"O}F) e.V. [Red.: Sabine Weber]},
  journal   = {Umwelt, Geb{\"a}ude \& Gesundheit : von Energieeffizienz zur Raumlufthygiene ; Ergebnisse des 6. Fachkongresses der Arbeitsgemeinschaft {\"O}kologischer Forschungsinstitute (AG{\"O}F) am 20. und 21. September 2001 in N{\"u}rnberg / Arbeitsgemeinschaft {\"O}kologischer Forschungsinstitute (AG{\"O}F) e.V. [Red.: Sabine Weber]},
  publisher = {AG{\"O}F},
  address   = {Springe-Eldagsen},
  isbn      = {3-930576-03-1},
  pages     = {134 -- 148},
  year      = {2001},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{GoettscheGabryschDelahayeetal.2002,
  author    = {G{\"o}ttsche, Joachim and Gabrysch, K. and Delahaye, A. and Schwarzer, Klemens},
  title     = {Solar-Campus Juelich - Energy performance and indoor climate},
  series = {AIVC 23rd conference - EPIC 2002 AIVC (in conjunction with 3rd European Conference on Energy Performance and Indoor Climate in Buildings) - 23-26 October 2002 - Lyon - France - vol 2},
  journal   = {AIVC 23rd conference - EPIC 2002 AIVC (in conjunction with 3rd European Conference on Energy Performance and Indoor Climate in Buildings) - 23-26 October 2002 - Lyon - France - vol 2},
  pages     = {381 -- 386},
  year      = {2002},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{GoettscheDelahayeGabryschetal.2003,
  author    = {G{\"o}ttsche, Joachim and Delahaye, A. and Gabrysch, K. and Schwarzer, Klemens},
  title     = {Solar-Campus J{\"u}lich - Nutzung solarer Gewinne in Geb{\"a}uden},
  series = {13. Symposium Thermische Solarenergie : 14. bis 16. Mai 2003, Kloster Banz / [Wiss. Gesamtleitung: Hans M{\"u}ller-Steinhagen]. Otti-Energie-Kolleg},
  journal   = {13. Symposium Thermische Solarenergie : 14. bis 16. Mai 2003, Kloster Banz / [Wiss. Gesamtleitung: Hans M{\"u}ller-Steinhagen]. Otti-Energie-Kolleg},
  publisher = {Ostbayerisches Technologie-Transfer-Inst., OTTI},
  address   = {Regensburg},
  isbn      = {3-934681-26-3},
  pages     = {362 -- 367},
  year      = {2003},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{GoettscheGabryschSchilleretal.2004,
  author    = {G{\"o}ttsche, Joachim and Gabrysch, K. and Schiller, H. and Kauert, B. and Schwarzer, Klemens},
  title     = {Energetic Effects of demand - controlled ventilation retrofitting in a biochemical laboratory building},
  series = {AIVC publications [Elektronische Ressource] / Air Infiltration and Ventilation Centre},
  journal   = {AIVC publications [Elektronische Ressource] / Air Infiltration and Ventilation Centre},
  publisher = {INIVE EEIG},
  address   = {Brussels},
  pages     = {50},
  year      = {2004},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{Goettsche2005,
  author    = {G{\"o}ttsche, Joachim},
  title     = {Der vertikale Sonnenlichtquotient : Eine wichtige Kenngr{\"o}ße zur Charakterisierung von Lichtlenksystemen / G{\"o}ttsche, Joachim},
  series = {Elftes Symposium Innovative Lichttechnik in Geb{\"a}uden : 27./28. Januar 2005, [Kloster Banz] / OTTI-Kolleg Beratung, Projekte},
  journal   = {Elftes Symposium Innovative Lichttechnik in Geb{\"a}uden : 27./28. Januar 2005, [Kloster Banz] / OTTI-Kolleg Beratung, Projekte},
  publisher = {Ostbayerisches Technologie-Transfer-Inst., OTTI},
  address   = {Regensburg},
  isbn      = {3934681379},
  pages     = {79 -- 84},
  year      = {2005},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{RussGoettsche2005,
  author    = {Russ, Christel and G{\"o}ttsche, Joachim},
  title     = {Energieversorgung in Niedrigstenergie-Wohngeb{\"a}uden},
  series = {W{\"a}rme und K{\"a}lte - Energie aus Sonne und Erde : Jahrestagung des Forschungsverbunds Sonnenenergie in Kooperation mit der Landesinitiative Zukunftsenergien NRW, 22.-23.09.2005 in K{\"o}ln / [Hrsg.: Gerd Stadermann]},
  journal   = {W{\"a}rme und K{\"a}lte - Energie aus Sonne und Erde : Jahrestagung des Forschungsverbunds Sonnenenergie in Kooperation mit der Landesinitiative Zukunftsenergien NRW, 22.-23.09.2005 in K{\"o}ln / [Hrsg.: Gerd Stadermann]},
  publisher = {FVS},
  address   = {Berlin},
  pages     = {93 -- 98},
  year      = {2005},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{GoettscheRuss2005,
  author    = {G{\"o}ttsche, Joachim and Russ, Christel},
  title     = {Energieversorgung in Niedrigstenergie-Neubauwohnungen / Christel Russ ; Joachim G{\"o}ttsche},
  series = {W{\"a}rme und K{\"a}lte - Energie aus Sonne und Erde : Jahrestagung des Forschungsverbunds Sonnenenergie in Kooperation mit der Landesinitiative Zukunftsenergie NRW / Stadermann, Gerd, Hrsg.},
  journal   = {W{\"a}rme und K{\"a}lte - Energie aus Sonne und Erde : Jahrestagung des Forschungsverbunds Sonnenenergie in Kooperation mit der Landesinitiative Zukunftsenergie NRW / Stadermann, Gerd, Hrsg.},
  publisher = {Forschungsverbund Sonnenenergie},
  address   = {Berlin},
  pages     = {93 -- 98},
  year      = {2005},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{GoettscheHoffschmidtBoehnischetal.2005,
  author    = {G{\"o}ttsche, Joachim and Hoffschmidt, Bernhard and B{\"o}hnisch, Helmut and Herkel, Sebastian},
  title     = {Solarisierung von Altbauten / Bernhard Hoffschmidt ; Helmut B{\"o}hnisch ; Joachim G{\"o}ttsche ; Sebastian Herkel},
  series = {W{\"a}rme und K{\"a}lte - Energie aus Sonne und Erde : Jahrestagung des Forschungsverbunds Sonnenenergie in Kooperation mit der Landesinitiative Zukunftsenergie NRW / Stadermann, Gerd, Hrsg.},
  journal   = {W{\"a}rme und K{\"a}lte - Energie aus Sonne und Erde : Jahrestagung des Forschungsverbunds Sonnenenergie in Kooperation mit der Landesinitiative Zukunftsenergie NRW / Stadermann, Gerd, Hrsg.},
  publisher = {Forschungsverbund Sonnenenergie},
  address   = {Berlin},
  pages     = {99 -- 105},
  year      = {2005},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{SchossigDoetschDruecketal.2005,
  author    = {Schossig, Peter and D{\"o}tsch, Christian and Dr{\"u}ck, Harald and G{\"o}ttsche, Joachim and Huenges, Ernst and Kabus, Frank and Tamme, Rainer},
  title     = {W{\"a}rmespeicher f{\"u}r die Hausenergieversorgung},
  series = {W{\"a}rme und K{\"a}lte - Energie aus Sonne und Erde : Jahrestagung des Forschungsverbunds Sonnenenergie in Kooperation mit der Landesinitiative Zukunftsenergie NRW / Stadermann, Gerd, Hrsg.},
  journal   = {W{\"a}rme und K{\"a}lte - Energie aus Sonne und Erde : Jahrestagung des Forschungsverbunds Sonnenenergie in Kooperation mit der Landesinitiative Zukunftsenergie NRW / Stadermann, Gerd, Hrsg.},
  publisher = {Forschungsverbund Sonnenenergie},
  address   = {Berlin},
  pages     = {120 -- 125},
  year      = {2005},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{GoettscheTammeNunez2005,
  author    = {G{\"o}ttsche, Joachim and Tamme, Rainer and Nunez, Thomas},
  title     = {Speicherung f{\"u}r Hochtemperaturw{\"a}rme / Rainer Tamme ; Joachim G{\"o}ttsche ; Thomas Nunez},
  series = {W{\"a}rme und K{\"a}lte - Energie aus Sonne und Erde : Jahrestagung des Forschungsverbunds Sonnenenergie in Kooperation mit der Landesinitiative Zukunftsenergie NRW / Stadermann, Gerd, Hrsg.},
  journal   = {W{\"a}rme und K{\"a}lte - Energie aus Sonne und Erde : Jahrestagung des Forschungsverbunds Sonnenenergie in Kooperation mit der Landesinitiative Zukunftsenergie NRW / Stadermann, Gerd, Hrsg.},
  publisher = {Forschungsverbund Sonnenenergie},
  address   = {Berlin},
  pages     = {126 -- 131},
  year      = {2005},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{GoettscheGabryschSchilleretal.2006,
  author    = {G{\"o}ttsche, Joachim and Gabrysch, K. and Schiller, H. and Schwarzer, Klemens},
  title     = {Energetische Sanierung eines biochemischen Laborgeb{\"a}udes : Auswirkung bedarfsabh{\"a}ngiger L{\"u}ftung mit W{\"a}rmer{\"u}ckgewinnung auf den Prim{\"a}renergieverbrauch},
  series = {Heizungs- und Raumlufttechnik : 1. Fachtagung Leonberg, 31. Januar bis 1. Februar 2006 / VDI-Tage der Geb{\"a}udetechnik. VDI-Gesellschaft Technische Geb{\"a}udeausr{\"u}stung},
  journal   = {Heizungs- und Raumlufttechnik : 1. Fachtagung Leonberg, 31. Januar bis 1. Februar 2006 / VDI-Tage der Geb{\"a}udetechnik. VDI-Gesellschaft Technische Geb{\"a}udeausr{\"u}stung},
  publisher = {VDI-Verl.},
  address   = {D{\"u}sseldorf},
  isbn      = {3-18-091921-3},
  pages     = {221 -- 230},
  year      = {2006},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{HenneckeSchwarzboezlHoffschmidtetal.2007,
  author    = {Hennecke, Klaus and Schwarzb{\"o}zl, Peter and Hoffschmidt, Bernhard and G{\"o}ttsche, Joachim and Koll, G. and Beuter, M. and Hartz, T.},
  title     = {The solar power tower J{\"u}lich - a solar thermal power plant for test and demonstration of air receiver},
  series = {Solar energy and human settlement : Elektronische Ressource : proceedings of ISES world congress 2007 ; (Vol. I - Vol. V) / [ISES Solar World Congress. ISES, International Solar Energy Society]. D. Yogi Goswami ; Yuwen Zhao},
  journal   = {Solar energy and human settlement : Elektronische Ressource : proceedings of ISES world congress 2007 ; (Vol. I - Vol. V) / [ISES Solar World Congress. ISES, International Solar Energy Society]. D. Yogi Goswami ; Yuwen Zhao},
  publisher = {Tsinghua Univ. Press},
  address   = {Beijing},
  isbn      = {978-7-302-16146-2},
  pages     = {1749 -- 1753},
  year      = {2007},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{GoettscheHoffschmidtAlexopoulosetal.2008,
  author    = {G{\"o}ttsche, Joachim and Hoffschmidt, Bernhard and Alexopoulos, Spiros and Funke, J. and Schwarzb{\"o}zl, P.},
  title     = {First Simulation Results for the Hybridization of Small Solar Power Tower Plants},
  series = {EuroSun 2008 : 1st International Conference on Solar Heating, Cooling and Buildings, 2008-10-07 - 2008-10-10, Lissabon (Portugal). Vol. 1},
  journal   = {EuroSun 2008 : 1st International Conference on Solar Heating, Cooling and Buildings, 2008-10-07 - 2008-10-10, Lissabon (Portugal). Vol. 1},
  publisher = {Sociedade Portuguesa De Energia Solar (SPES)},
  address   = {Lisbon},
  isbn      = {978-1-61782-228-5},
  pages     = {1299 -- 1306},
  year      = {2008},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{GoettscheHoffschmidtSchmitzetal.2009,
  author    = {G{\"o}ttsche, Joachim and Hoffschmidt, Bernhard and Schmitz, Stefan and Sauerborn, Markus},
  title     = {Solar Concentrating Systems Using Small Mirror Arrays / G{\"o}ttsche, Joachim ; Hoffschmidt, Bernhard ; Schmitz, Stefan ; Sauerborn, Markus ; Buck, Reiner ; Teufel, Edgar ; Badst{\"u}bner, Karin ; Ifland, David ; Rebholz, Christian},
  series = {Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Energy Sustainability - 2008 : : presented ... August 10 - 14, 2008, Jacksonville, Florida, USA / sponsored by Advanced Energy Systems Division, ASME; Solar Energy Division, ASME},
  journal   = {Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Energy Sustainability - 2008 : : presented ... August 10 - 14, 2008, Jacksonville, Florida, USA / sponsored by Advanced Energy Systems Division, ASME; Solar Energy Division, ASME},
  publisher = {ASME},
  address   = {New York, NY},
  isbn      = {9780791843208},
  pages     = {1 -- 5},
  year      = {2009},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{GoettscheSchwarzerRoetheretal.2009,
  author    = {G{\"o}ttsche, Joachim and Schwarzer, Klemens and R{\"o}ther, S. and Jellinghaus, Sabine},
  title     = {Efficient daylighting, heating and shading with rooflight heliostats},
  series = {Conference Internationale Energie Solaire et Batiment},
  journal   = {Conference Internationale Energie Solaire et Batiment},
  publisher = {EPFL},
  address   = {Lausanne},
  pages     = {243 -- 248},
  year      = {2009},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{GoettscheHoffschmidtSchmitzetal.2010,
  author    = {G{\"o}ttsche, Joachim and Hoffschmidt, Bernhard and Schmitz, Stefan and Sauerborn, Markus},
  title     = {Solar Concentrating Systems Using Small Mirror Arrays},
  series = {Journal of solar energy engineering},
  volume    = {Vol. 132},
  journal   = {Journal of solar energy engineering},
  number    = {Iss. 1},
  isbn      = {0199-6231},
  pages     = {4 S.},
  year      = {2010},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{RegerKuhnhenneHachuletal.2019,
  author    = {Reger, Vitali and Kuhnhenne, Markus and Hachul, Helmut and D{\"o}ring, Bernd and Blanke, Tobias and G{\"o}ttsche, Joachim},
  title     = {Plusenergiegeb{\"a}ude 2.0 in Stahlleichtbauweise},
  series = {Stahlbau},
  volume    = {88},
  journal   = {Stahlbau},
  number    = {6},
  publisher = {Ernst \& Sohn},
  address   = {Berlin},
  issn      = {1437-1049 (E-journal), 0038-9145 (print)},
  doi       = {10.1002/stab.201900034},
  pages     = {522 -- 528},
  year      = {2019},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{GoettscheAlexopoulosDuemmleretal.2019,
  author    = {G{\"o}ttsche, Joachim and Alexopoulos, Spiros and D{\"u}mmler, Andreas and Maddineni, S. K.},
  title     = {Multi-Mirror Array Calculations With Optical Error},
  pages     = {1 -- 6},
  year      = {2019},
  abstract  = {The optical performance of a 2-axis solar concentrator was simulated with the COMSOL Multiphysics® software. The concentrator consists of a mirror array, which was created using the application builder. The mirror facets are preconfigured to form a focal point. During tracking all mirrors are moved simultaneously in a coupled mode by 2 motors in two axes, in order to keep the system in focus with the moving sun. Optical errors on each reflecting surface were implemented in combination with the solar angular cone of ± 4.65 mrad. As a result, the intercept factor of solar radiation that is available to the receiver was calculated as a function of the transversal and longitudinal angles of incidence. In addition, the intensity distribution on the receiver plane was calculated as a function of the incidence angles.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{SattlerRoegerSchwarzboezletal.2020,
  author    = {Sattler, Johannes, Christoph and R{\"o}ger, Marc and Schwarzb{\"o}zl, Peter and Buck, Reiner and Macke, Ansgar and Raeder, Christian and G{\"o}ttsche, Joachim},
  title     = {Review of heliostat calibration and tracking control methods},
  series = {Solar Energy},
  volume    = {207},
  journal   = {Solar Energy},
  publisher = {Elsevier},
  address   = {Amsterdam},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.solener.2020.06.030},
  pages     = {110 -- 132},
  year      = {2020},
  abstract  = {Large scale central receiver systems typically deploy between thousands to more than a hundred thousand heliostats. During solar operation, each heliostat is aligned individually in such a way that the overall surface normal bisects the angle between the sun's position and the aim point coordinate on the receiver. Due to various tracking error sources, achieving accurate alignment ≤1 mrad for all the heliostats with respect to the aim points on the receiver without a calibration system can be regarded as unrealistic. Therefore, a calibration system is necessary not only to improve the aiming accuracy for achieving desired flux distributions but also to reduce or eliminate spillage. An overview of current larger-scale central receiver systems (CRS), tracking error sources and the basic requirements of an ideal calibration system is presented. Leading up to the main topic, a description of general and specific terms on the topics heliostat calibration and tracking control clarifies the terminology used in this work. Various figures illustrate the signal flows along various typical components as well as the corresponding monitoring or measuring devices that indicate or measure along the signal (or effect) chain. The numerous calibration systems are described in detail and classified in groups. Two tables allow the juxtaposition of the calibration methods for a better comparison. In an assessment, the advantages and disadvantages of individual calibration methods are presented.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{BlankeHagenkampDoeringetal.2021,
  author    = {Blanke, Tobias and Hagenkamp, Markus and D{\"o}ring, Bernd and G{\"o}ttsche, Joachim and Reger, Vitali and Kuhnhenne, Markus},
  title     = {Net-exergetic, hydraulic and thermal optimization of coaxial heat exchangers using fixed flow conditions instead of fixed flow rates},
  series = {Geothermal Energy},
  volume    = {9},
  journal   = {Geothermal Energy},
  number    = {Article number: 19},
  publisher = {Springer},
  address   = {Berlin},
  issn      = {2195-9706},
  doi       = {10.1186/s40517-021-00201-3},
  pages     = {23 Seiten},
  year      = {2021},
  abstract  = {Previous studies optimized the dimensions of coaxial heat exchangers using constant mass fow rates as a boundary condition. They show a thermal optimal circular ring width of nearly zero. Hydraulically optimal is an inner to outer pipe radius ratio of 0.65 for turbulent and 0.68 for laminar fow types. In contrast, in this study, fow conditions in the circular ring are kept constant (a set of fxed Reynolds numbers) during optimization. This approach ensures fxed fow conditions and prevents inappropriately high or low mass fow rates. The optimization is carried out for three objectives: Maximum energy gain, minimum hydraulic efort and eventually optimum net-exergy balance. The optimization changes the inner pipe radius and mass fow rate but not the Reynolds number of the circular ring. The thermal calculations base on Hellstr{\"o}m's borehole resistance and the hydraulic optimization on individually calculated linear loss of head coefcients. Increasing the inner pipe radius results in decreased hydraulic losses in the inner pipe but increased losses in the circular ring. The net-exergy diference is a key performance indicator and combines thermal and hydraulic calculations. It is the difference between thermal exergy fux and hydraulic efort. The Reynolds number in the circular ring is instead of the mass fow rate constant during all optimizations. The result from a thermal perspective is an optimal width of the circular ring of nearly zero. The hydraulically optimal inner pipe radius is 54\% of the outer pipe radius for laminar fow and 60\% for turbulent fow scenarios. Net-exergetic optimization shows a predominant infuence of hydraulic losses, especially for small temperature gains. The exact result depends on the earth's thermal properties and the fow type. Conclusively, coaxial geothermal probes' design should focus on the hydraulic optimum and take the thermal optimum as a secondary criterion due to the dominating hydraulics.},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{BlankeRegerDoeringetal.2021,
  author    = {Blanke, Tobias and Reger, Vitali and D{\"o}ring, Bernd and G{\"o}ttsche, Joachim and Kuhnhenne, Markus},
  title     = {Koaxiale Stahlenergiepf{\"a}hle},
  series = {Stahlbau},
  volume    = {90. 2021},
  journal   = {Stahlbau},
  number    = {6},
  publisher = {Wiley},
  address   = {Weinheim},
  pages     = {417 -- 424},
  year      = {2021},
  abstract  = {Ein entscheidender Teil der Energiewende ist die W{\"a}rmewende im Geb{\"a}udesektor. Ein Schl{\"u}sselelement sind hier W{\"a}rmepumpen. Diese ben{\"o}tigen eine W{\"a}rmequelle, der sie Energie entziehen k{\"o}nnen, um sie auf ein h{\"o}heres Temperaturniveau zu transformieren. Diese W{\"a}rmequelle kann bspw. das Erdreich sein, dessen W{\"a}rme durch Erdsonden erschlossen werden kann. In diesem Beitrag werden in Stahlpf{\"a}hle integrierte Koaxialsonden mit dem Stand der Technik von Erdsonden gleichen Durchmessers bez{\"u}glich ihrer thermischen Leistungsmerkmale verglichen. Die Stahlenergiepf{\"a}hle bieten neben der W{\"a}rmegewinnung weitere Vorteile, da sie auch eine statische Funktion {\"u}bernehmen und r{\"u}ckstandsfrei zur{\"u}ckgebaut werden k{\"o}nnen. Es werden analytische und numerische Berechnungen vorgestellt, um die thermischen Potenziale beider Systeme zu vergleichen. Außerdem wird ein Testaufbau gezeigt, bei dem Stahlenergiepf{\"a}hle in zwei verschiedenen L{\"a}ngen mit vorhandenen g{\"a}ngigen Erdsonden verglichen werden k{\"o}nnen. Die Berechnungen zeigen einen deutlichen thermischen Mehrertrag zwischen 26 \% und 148 \% der Stahlenergiepf{\"a}hle gegen{\"u}ber dem Stand der Technik abh{\"a}ngig vom Erdreich. Die Messergebnisse zeigen einen thermischen Mehrertrag von {\"u}ber 100 \%. Es l{\"a}sst sich also signifikante Erdsondenl{\"a}nge einsparen. Dabei ist zu beachten, dass sich damit der thermisch genutzte Bereich des Erdreichs reduziert, wodurch die thermische Regeneration und/oder das Langzeitverhalten des Erdreichs an Bedeutung gewinnt.},
  language  = {de}
}