@article{BechstedtHaasHackeretal.1985, author = {Bechstedt, U. and Haas, H. and Hacker, U. and Hardt, Arno and Henn, K. and Martin, S. and Wimmer, J.}, title = {Magnets for the German Spallation Source SNQ}, series = {IEEE transactions on nuclear science. Vol. 32, iss. 5}, journal = {IEEE transactions on nuclear science. Vol. 32, iss. 5}, issn = {1558-1578 (E-Journal); 0018-9499 (Print)}, pages = {3631 -- 3633}, year = {1985}, language = {en} } @article{MartinBergHackeretal.1985, author = {Martin, S. A. and Berg, G. P. A. and Hacker, U. and Hardt, Arno and K{\"o}hler, M. and Meißburger, J. and Osterfeld, F. and Prasuhn, D. and Riepe, G. and Rogge, M. and Schult, O. W. B. and Speth, J. and Turek, P. and Gaul, G. and Hagedoorn, H. and Heide, J. A. van der and Hinterberger, F. and Huber, M. and Jahn, R. and Mayer-Kuckuk, T. and Poth, H. and Paetz gen. Schieck, H.}, title = {COSY - a cooler synchrotron and storage ring}, series = {IEEE transactions on nuclear science. Vol. 32, iss. 5}, journal = {IEEE transactions on nuclear science. Vol. 32, iss. 5}, issn = {1558-1578 (E-Journal); 0018-9499 (Print)}, pages = {2694 -- 2696}, year = {1985}, language = {en} } @article{HardtMartinMeissburgeretal.1978, author = {Hardt, Arno and Martin, S. and Meißburger, J. and Retz, R. and Wimmer, J.}, title = {The cryopump system of the QQDDQ magnet spectrometer BIG KARL}, series = {Vacuum}, volume = {28}, journal = {Vacuum}, number = {10-11}, publisher = {Elsevier}, address = {Amsterdam}, issn = {1879-2715 (E-Journal); 0042-207X (Print)}, doi = {10.1016/S0042-207X(78)80026-8}, pages = {483}, year = {1978}, abstract = {Cryopumps without liquid nitrogen shielding are used to provide a vacuum of 10-6 torr in the spectrometer. The vacuum system is subdivided in three sections that can be separated by valves. The first section (scattering chamber) has a volume of 60 l, two rotation transmissions with 35 cm dia and a sliding seal that allows a rotation of 160° without deteriorating the vacuum. The second section includes the vacuum chambers inside the magnets with 6 × 80 cm cross-section and a length of 1200 cm. The third section (detector box) has a volume of 4300 l and contains a moveable detector system. The gas inside the detector with a pressure of 760 torr is separated from the vacuum by a 15 μm mylar foil with an area of 300 cm2. The detector box can be valved off by a valve with the dimension of 10 × 100 cm. The layout of system is given. The instrumentation and the interlock system are described. First experiences with this system are presented.}, language = {en} } @article{LueckGerlingPredel1989, author = {L{\"u}ck, Reinhard and Gerling, Ulrich and Predel, Bruno}, title = {An entropy paradox of the association model}, series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Metallkunde : international journal of materials research and advanced techniques. Bd. 80, H. 4}, journal = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Metallkunde : international journal of materials research and advanced techniques. Bd. 80, H. 4}, issn = {0044-3093 ; 0179-4841}, pages = {270 -- 275}, year = {1989}, language = {en} } @article{LueckGerlingPredel1987, author = {L{\"u}ck, Reinhard and Gerling, Ulrich and Predel, Bruno}, title = {Welchen Einfluss hat die Assoziatgroesse auf die thermodynamischen Mischungsfunktionen fluessiger Metallegierungen?}, series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Metallkunde : international journal of materials research and advanced techniques. Bd. 78, H. 10}, journal = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Metallkunde : international journal of materials research and advanced techniques. Bd. 78, H. 10}, issn = {0044-3093 ; 0179-4841}, pages = {697 -- 699}, year = {1987}, language = {de} } @article{GerlingLueckPredel1987, author = {Gerling, Ulrich and L{\"u}ck, Reinhard and Predel, Bruno}, title = {Thermodynamische Untersuchungen im System Antimon-Germanium-Zink}, series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Metallkunde : international journal of materials research and advanced techniques. Bd. 78, H. 1}, journal = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Metallkunde : international journal of materials research and advanced techniques. Bd. 78, H. 1}, issn = {0044-3093 ; 0179-4841}, pages = {13 -- 18}, year = {1987}, language = {de} } @article{GerlingLueckPredel1986, author = {Gerling, Ulrich and L{\"u}ck, Reinhard and Predel, Bruno}, title = {Thermodynamische Untersuchung fl{\"u}ssiger Legierungen des Systems Silber-Gold-Zink}, series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Metallkunde : international journal of materials research and advanced techniques. Bd. 77, H. 11}, journal = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Metallkunde : international journal of materials research and advanced techniques. Bd. 77, H. 11}, issn = {0044-3093 ; 0179-4841}, pages = {730 -- 738}, year = {1986}, language = {de} } @article{LueckGerlingPredel1986, author = {L{\"u}ck, Reinhard and Gerling, Ulrich and Predel, Bruno}, title = {Assoziation in Mehrstoffsystemen}, series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Metallkunde : international journal of materials research and advanced techniques. Bd. 77, H. 10}, journal = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Metallkunde : international journal of materials research and advanced techniques. Bd. 77, H. 10}, issn = {0044-3093 ; 0179-4841}, pages = {667 -- 672}, year = {1986}, language = {de} } @article{LueckGerlingPredel1986, author = {L{\"u}ck, Reinhard and Gerling, Ulrich and Predel, Bruno}, title = {{\"U}ber die Interpolation thermodynamischer Mischfunktionen h{\"o}herkomponentiger Systeme aus bin{\"a}ren Randsystemen}, series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Metallkunde : international journal of materials research and advanced techniques. Bd. 77, H. 7}, journal = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Metallkunde : international journal of materials research and advanced techniques. Bd. 77, H. 7}, issn = {0044-3093 ; 0179-4841}, pages = {442 -- 448}, year = {1986}, language = {de} } @article{LueckGerlingPredel1986, author = {L{\"u}ck, Reinhard and Gerling, Ulrich and Predel, Bruno}, title = {Die Konfigurationsentropie fl{\"u}ssiger Legierungen}, series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Metallkunde : international journal of materials research and advanced techniques. Bd. 77, H. 3}, journal = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Metallkunde : international journal of materials research and advanced techniques. Bd. 77, H. 3}, issn = {0044-3093 ; 0179-4841}, pages = {140 -- 144}, year = {1986}, language = {de} } @article{GerlingLueckPredel1986, author = {Gerling, Ulrich and L{\"u}ck, Reinhard and Predel, Bruno}, title = {Assoziation in fl{\"u}ssigen Antimon-Zink-Legierungen und die Ber{\"u}cksichtigung der Gr{\"o}ßenverh{\"a}ltnisse der Teilchen in der Schmelze}, series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Metallkunde : international journal of materials research and advanced techniques. Bd. 77, H. 2}, journal = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Metallkunde : international journal of materials research and advanced techniques. Bd. 77, H. 2}, issn = {0044-3093 ; 0179-4841}, pages = {80 -- 86}, year = {1986}, language = {de} } @article{FischerDoerenJanke1981, author = {Fischer, W. A. and D{\"o}ren, Horst-Peter and Janke, Dieter}, title = {Aluminium nitride probes for application in iron melts}, series = {Archiv f{\"u}r das Eisenh{\"u}ttenwesen. 52 (1981), H. 3}, journal = {Archiv f{\"u}r das Eisenh{\"u}ttenwesen. 52 (1981), H. 3}, issn = {0003-8962}, pages = {91 -- 98}, year = {1981}, language = {en} } @article{HaissigDoerenWilmes1981, author = {Haissig, Manfred and D{\"o}ren, Horst-Peter and Wilmes, S.}, title = {Stand der Entwicklung des Horizontal-Stranggießens von Edelstahl bei der B{\"o}hler AG}, series = {Stahl und Eisen. Zeitschrift f{\"u}r die Herstellung und Verarbeitung von Eisen und Stahl. Hrsg.: Verein Deutscher Eisenh{\"u}ttenleute (VDEh) ; Wirtschaftsvereinigung Stahl. 101 (1981), H. 6}, journal = {Stahl und Eisen. Zeitschrift f{\"u}r die Herstellung und Verarbeitung von Eisen und Stahl. Hrsg.: Verein Deutscher Eisenh{\"u}ttenleute (VDEh) ; Wirtschaftsvereinigung Stahl. 101 (1981), H. 6}, issn = {0340-4803}, pages = {383 -- 390}, year = {1981}, language = {de} } @article{DoerenWernicke1987, author = {D{\"o}ren, Horst-Peter and Wernicke, K.}, title = {Slijtvaste lagen door oplassen met plasmapoeder}, series = {Metaal en Kunststof: MK. Universeel weekblad voor fabriek en werkplaats. 24 (1987), Nr. 23}, journal = {Metaal en Kunststof: MK. Universeel weekblad voor fabriek en werkplaats. 24 (1987), Nr. 23}, issn = {0026-0460}, pages = {76 -- 79}, year = {1987}, language = {nl} } @article{GerlingPredel1986, author = {Gerling, Ulrich and Predel, Bruno}, title = {Beitrag zur Frage nach der Assoziatbildung in fl{\"u}ssigen Antimon-Zink-Legierungen}, series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Metallkunde : international journal of materials research and advanced techniques. Bd. 77, H. 1}, journal = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Metallkunde : international journal of materials research and advanced techniques. Bd. 77, H. 1}, issn = {0044-3093 ; 0179-4841}, pages = {17 -- 25}, year = {1986}, language = {de} } @article{SommerGerlingPredel1984, author = {Sommer, F. and Gerling, Ulrich and Predel, Bruno}, title = {Comments on 'On the evaluation of interchange energies and the equilibrium constant from mixing enthalpies of a regular associated solution' by S. Lele, G.V.S. Sastry, and P. Ramachandrarao = Kommentar zu 'Zur Berechnung der Wechselwirkungsenergien und der Gleichgewichtskonstanten aus Mischungsenthalpien in regul{\"a}ren assoziierten L{\"o}sungen' von S. Lele, G.V.S. Sastry und P. Ramachandrarao}, series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Metallkunde : international journal of materials research and advanced techniques. Bd. 75, H. 6}, journal = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Metallkunde : international journal of materials research and advanced techniques. Bd. 75, H. 6}, issn = {0044-3093 ; 0179-4841}, pages = {449 -- 454}, year = {1984}, language = {en} } @article{GerlingPredel1984, author = {Gerling, Ulrich and Predel, Bruno}, title = {Assoziation in fl{\"u}ssigen Gold-Zink-Legierungen und die Zuverl{\"a}ssigkeit der Modellparameter}, series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Metallkunde : international journal of materials research and advanced techniques. Bd. 75, H. 8}, journal = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Metallkunde : international journal of materials research and advanced techniques. Bd. 75, H. 8}, issn = {0044-3093 ; 0179-4841}, pages = {592 -- 598}, year = {1984}, language = {de} } @article{GerlingPredel1983, author = {Gerling, Ulrich and Predel, Bruno}, title = {Berechnung der Parameter des Assoziatmodells f{\"u}r bin{\"a}re Legierungen nach der Methode der kleinsten Summe der Fehlerquadrate}, series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Metallkunde : international journal of materials research and advanced techniques. Bd. 74, H. 12}, journal = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Metallkunde : international journal of materials research and advanced techniques. Bd. 74, H. 12}, issn = {0044-3093 ; 0179-4841}, pages = {810 -- 818}, year = {1983}, language = {de} } @article{GerlingPoolPredel1983, author = {Gerling, Ulrich and Pool, M. J. and Predel, Bruno}, title = {A contribution to the associate model for binary liquid alloys = Ein Beitrag zum Assoziat-Modell f{\"u}r bin{\"a}re fl{\"u}ssige Legierungen}, series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Metallkunde : international journal of materials research and advanced techniques. Bd. 74, H. 9}, journal = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Metallkunde : international journal of materials research and advanced techniques. Bd. 74, H. 9}, issn = {0044-3093 ; 0179-4841}, pages = {616 -- 619}, year = {1983}, language = {en} } @article{ArpshofenPoolSommeretal.1983, author = {Arpshofen, Ingo and Pool, M. J. and Sommer, Ferdinand and Gerling, Ulrich and Predel, Bruno and Schultheiss, Emil}, title = {Determination of the integral mixing enthalpies in the Cu-Pd-Si liquid ternary alloy system at 1600 K}, series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Metallkunde : international journal of materials research and advanced techniques. Bd. 74, H. 1}, journal = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Metallkunde : international journal of materials research and advanced techniques. Bd. 74, H. 1}, issn = {0044-3093 ; 0179-4841}, pages = {25 -- 32}, year = {1983}, language = {en} } @article{ArpshofenGerlingSommeretal.1981, author = {Arpshofen, Ingo and Gerling, Ulrich and Sommer, Ferdinand and Schultheiss, Emil and Predel, Bruno and Pool, M. J.}, title = {Experimentelle Bestimmung der integralen Mischungsenthalpien in den bin{\"a}ren Systemen Pd-Cu und Si-Cu bei 1600 K}, series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Metallkunde : international journal of materials research and advanced techniques. Bd. 72, H. 12}, journal = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Metallkunde : international journal of materials research and advanced techniques. Bd. 72, H. 12}, issn = {0044-3093 ; 0179-4841}, pages = {842 -- 846}, year = {1981}, language = {de} } @article{ArpshofenGerlingSommeretal.1981, author = {Arpshofen, Ingo and Gerling, Ulrich and Sommer, Ferdinand and Schultheiss, Emil and Predel, Bruno and Pool, M. J.}, title = {Bestimmung der Mischungsenthalpien im System Palladium-Silicium bei 1600 K}, series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Metallkunde : international journal of materials research and advanced techniques. Bd. 72, H. 11}, journal = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Metallkunde : international journal of materials research and advanced techniques. Bd. 72, H. 11}, issn = {0044-3093 ; 0179-4841}, pages = {776 -- 781}, year = {1981}, language = {de} } @article{GerlingPredel1980, author = {Gerling, Ulrich and Predel, Bruno}, title = {Zur Kenntnis thermodynamischer Eigenschaften fl{\"u}ssiger Kupfer-Zink-Legierungen}, series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Metallkunde : international journal of materials research and advanced techniques. Bd. 71, H. 3}, journal = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Metallkunde : international journal of materials research and advanced techniques. Bd. 71, H. 3}, issn = {0044-3093 ; 0179-4841}, pages = {158 -- 164}, year = {1980}, language = {de} } @article{GerlingPredel1980, author = {Gerling, Ulrich and Predel, Bruno}, title = {Zur Kenntnis thermodynamischer Eigenschaften fl{\"u}ssiger Gold-Zink-Legierungen}, series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Metallkunde : international journal of materials research and advanced techniques. Bd. 71, H. 2}, journal = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Metallkunde : international journal of materials research and advanced techniques. Bd. 71, H. 2}, issn = {0044-3093 ; 0179-4841}, pages = {79 -- 84}, year = {1980}, language = {de} } @article{GerlingPoolPredel1979, author = {Gerling, Ulrich and Pool, M. J. and Predel, Bruno}, title = {Zur Kenntnis thermodynamischer Eigenschaften fl{\"u}ssiger Silber-Zink-Legierungen}, series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Metallkunde : international journal of materials research and advanced techniques. Bd. 71, H. 4}, journal = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Metallkunde : international journal of materials research and advanced techniques. Bd. 71, H. 4}, issn = {0044-3093 ; 0179-4841}, pages = {224 -- 229}, year = {1979}, language = {de} } @article{SommerGerlingPredel1984, author = {Sommer, Ferdinand and Gerling, Ulrich and Predel, Bruno}, title = {On the evaluation of interchange energies and the equilibrium-constant from mixing enthalpies of a regular associated solution-comment}, series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Metallkunde : international journal of materials research and advanced techniques. Bd. 75, H. 11}, journal = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Metallkunde : international journal of materials research and advanced techniques. Bd. 75, H. 11}, issn = {0044-3093 ; 0179-4841}, pages = {898}, year = {1984}, language = {en} } @article{PredelGerdesGerling1979, author = {Predel, Bruno and Gerdes, F. and Gerling, Ulrich}, title = {Ber{\"u}cksichtigung der Assoziation in der Dampfphase bei Aktivit{\"a}tsbestimmungen und Revision der Aktivit{\"a}ten fl{\"u}ssiger Legierungen der Systeme Selen-Thallium, Selen-Wismut und Selen-Antimon}, series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Metallkunde : international journal of materials research and advanced techniques. Bd. 70, H. 2}, journal = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Metallkunde : international journal of materials research and advanced techniques. Bd. 70, H. 2}, issn = {0044-3093 ; 0179-4841}, pages = {109 -- 112}, year = {1979}, language = {de} } @article{GerlingLueckPredel1986, author = {Gerling, Ulrich and L{\"u}ck, Reinhard and Predel, Bruno}, title = {Assoziation in fl{\"u}ssigen Germanium-Zink-Legierungen}, series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Metallkunde : international journal of materials research and advanced techniques. Bd. 77, H. 6}, journal = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Metallkunde : international journal of materials research and advanced techniques. Bd. 77, H. 6}, issn = {0044-3093 ; 0179-4841}, pages = {489 -- 496}, year = {1986}, language = {de} } @article{KollerStellberg1987, author = {Koller, R. and Stellberg, Michael}, title = {Hilfsmittel zum systematischen Konstruieren : Ordnen von Spannverbindungen}, series = {Industrie-Anzeiger. Bd. 109 (1987), H. 24}, journal = {Industrie-Anzeiger. Bd. 109 (1987), H. 24}, issn = {0019-9036}, pages = {28 - 29 -- 31 - 32}, year = {1987}, language = {de} } @article{KollerStellberg1987, author = {Koller, R. and Stellberg, Michael}, title = {Ein Weg zu einer systematischen Konstruktion und Ordnung von Schnappverbindungen}, series = {Konstruktion : Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Produktentwicklung und Ingenieur-Werkstoffe. Bd 39 (1987), H. 8}, journal = {Konstruktion : Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Produktentwicklung und Ingenieur-Werkstoffe. Bd 39 (1987), H. 8}, issn = {0720-5953}, pages = {315 -- 320}, year = {1987}, language = {de} } @article{MelissOesterwindVoss1975, author = {Meliß, Michael and Oesterwind, Dieter and Voß, Alfred}, title = {Non-nuclear and non-fossil energy resources and their possibilities for future power generation}, series = {Kerntechnik}, volume = {17}, journal = {Kerntechnik}, number = {7}, publisher = {De Gruyter}, address = {Berlin}, issn = {0932-3902}, doi = {10.18419/opus-8093}, pages = {301 -- 306}, year = {1975}, abstract = {It must be stressed that the assessment of the exploitation possibilities of the energy resources discussed in this paper requires further studies. With this proviso, the situation can be provisionally summarised as follows: The total potential of known geothermal steam sources is only 64 GW. Geothermal energy could therefore only make a significant contribution to covering the worldwide power needs if we succeed in exploiting dry geothermal reservoirs. Exploitation of tidal energy is limited to a few geographically favourable locations. The power generation potential at these locations is only about 64 GW. An important drawback of tidal power is discontinuous power generation. Large scale exploitation of wind, wave and glacier energy, and of ocean heat, requires solution of a number of technological problems. The environmental effects of exploitation of these energy resources are to some extent of a qualitatively different nature from those of operation of fossil-fuel-fired and of nuclear power plants. The scanty knowledge in this area often results in these effects being underestimated. In any case, however, it would be deliberately misleading to postulate that any form of power generation is possible without some detrimental effects on the environment. It may be stated in conclusion that, owing to their small potential or to the as yet insufficiently advanced technological development, none of the energy resources discussed in this paper can make a significant contribution to the solution of middle-term energy supply problems, i.e., to a rapid replacement of mineral oil and natural gas.}, language = {en} } @article{KernBraun2013, author = {Kern, Alexander and Braun, Christian}, title = {Neuerungen bei der Blitzschutznorm. Teil 2}, series = {etz Elektrotechnik und Automation}, volume = {Bd. 134}, journal = {etz Elektrotechnik und Automation}, number = {H. 8}, publisher = {VDE-Verlag}, address = {Wuppertal}, issn = {0170-1711}, pages = {66 -- 69}, year = {2013}, language = {de} } @article{HellmannsBoehmDilger2006, author = {Hellmanns, Mark and B{\"o}hm, Stefan and Dilger, Klaus}, title = {Manual applications of adhesives}, series = {Journal of adhesion and interface}, volume = {Vol. 7}, journal = {Journal of adhesion and interface}, number = {No. 4}, pages = {24 -- 27}, year = {2006}, language = {en} } @article{BoehmHellmannsBackesetal.2006, author = {B{\"o}hm, Stefan and Hellmanns, Mark and Backes, Andreas and Dilger, Klaus}, title = {Lock-in thermography based NDT of parts for the automotive industry}, series = {Journal of adhesion and interface}, volume = {Vol. 7}, journal = {Journal of adhesion and interface}, number = {No. 4}, pages = {10 -- 12}, year = {2006}, language = {en} } @article{SabitovaEbertLenzetal.2013, author = {Sabitova, A. and Ebert, Ph. and Lenz, A. and Schaafhausen, S. and Ivanova, L. and D{\"a}hne, M. and Hoffmann, A. and Dunin-Borkowski, R. E. and F{\"o}rster, Arnold and Grandidier, B. and Eisele, H.}, title = {Intrinsic bandgap of cleaved ZnO(112¯0) surfaces}, series = {Applied physics letters}, volume = {Vol. 102}, journal = {Applied physics letters}, issn = {1077-3118 (E-Journal); 0003-6951 (Print)}, pages = {021608}, year = {2013}, language = {en} } @article{KirschkampJoeckelWaehlischetal.1998, author = {Kirschkamp, T. and J{\"o}ckel, M. and W{\"a}hlisch, Georg and Barry, J. C.}, title = {Konstruktion eines Modellauges zur Simulation von Purkinje-Spiegelbildern f{\"u}r die Bestimmung der Kr{\"u}mmungsradien und der Lage der Augenlinse}, series = {Biomedizinische Technik = Biomedical Engineering}, volume = {Bd. 43}, journal = {Biomedizinische Technik = Biomedical Engineering}, number = {H. 11}, issn = {1862-278X (E-Journal); 0013-5585 (Print)}, pages = {318 -- 325}, year = {1998}, language = {de} } @article{PauksztatKuperjansMeyer2005, author = {Pauksztat, Anja and Kuperjans, Isabel and Meyer, J{\"o}rg}, title = {Formeln statt Zahlen : Referenzwerte Formeln zur energetischen Bewertung von Produktionsanlagen}, series = {BWK : das Energie-Fachmagazin}, volume = {57}, journal = {BWK : das Energie-Fachmagazin}, number = {12}, issn = {0006-9612}, pages = {52 -- 55}, year = {2005}, language = {de} } @article{KuperjansGuerzenichRoosen2005, author = {Kuperjans, Isabel and G{\"u}rzenich, D. and Roosen, P.}, title = {Kostenfunktionen im WWW : Unterst{\"u}tzung der Auslegung energietechnischer Anlagen und deren Verschaltungen}, series = {Gasw{\"a}rme international (GWI)}, volume = {54}, journal = {Gasw{\"a}rme international (GWI)}, number = {1}, issn = {0020-9384}, pages = {19 -- 21}, year = {2005}, language = {de} } @article{Kuperjans1996, author = {Kuperjans, Isabel}, title = {Exergetische und exergo{\"o}konomische Analyse thermischer Prozesse}, series = {Arbeitsbericht / Institut f{\"u}r Wirtschaftswissenschaften, Rheinisch-Westf{\"a}lische Technische Hochschule Aachen}, journal = {Arbeitsbericht / Institut f{\"u}r Wirtschaftswissenschaften, Rheinisch-Westf{\"a}lische Technische Hochschule Aachen}, number = {06}, year = {1996}, language = {de} } @article{AlebouyehSamamiPieperBreitbachetal.2014, author = {Alebouyeh Samami, Behzad and Pieper, Martin and Breitbach, Gerd and Hodapp, Josef}, title = {Heat production in the windings of the stators of electric machines under stationary condition}, series = {Heat and mass transfer}, volume = {50}, journal = {Heat and mass transfer}, publisher = {Springer}, address = {Heidelberg}, issn = {0947-7411 (Print) ; 1432-1181 (E-Journal)}, doi = {10.1007/s00231-014-1371-8}, pages = {1707 -- 1716}, year = {2014}, abstract = {In electric machines due to high currents and resistive losses (joule heating) heat is produced. To avoid damages by overheating the design of effective cooling systems is required. Therefore the knowledge of heat sources and heat transfer processes is necessary. The purpose of this paper is to illustrate a good and effective calculation method for the temperature analysis based on homogenization techniques. These methods have been applied for the stator windings in a slot of an electric machine consisting of copper wires and resin. The key quantity here is an effective thermal conductivity, which characterizes the heterogeneous wire resin-arrangement inside the stator slot. To illustrate the applicability of the method, the analysis of a simplified, homogenized model is compared with the detailed analysis of temperature behavior inside a slot of an electric machine according to the heat generation. We considered here only the stationary situation. The achieved numerical results are accurate and show that the applied homogenization technique works in practice. Finally the results of simulations for the two cases, the original model of the slot and the homogenized model chosen for the slot (unit cell), are compared to experimental results.}, language = {en} } @article{PauksztatKuperjansMeyer2005, author = {Pauksztat, Anja and Kuperjans, Isabel and Meyer, J{\"o}rg}, title = {Produktbezogene Referenzwerte f{\"u}r Energieeffizienz und CO2-Emissionen}, series = {Energiewirtschaftliche Tagesfragen : et ; Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Energiewirtschaft, Recht, Technik und Umwelt}, volume = {55}, journal = {Energiewirtschaftliche Tagesfragen : et ; Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Energiewirtschaft, Recht, Technik und Umwelt}, number = {6}, issn = {0013-743X}, pages = {374 -- 376}, year = {2005}, language = {de} } @article{KuperjansStarkeEsseretal.2000, author = {Kuperjans, Isabel and Starke, M. and Esser, J. and [u.a.],}, title = {Analyse und Konzeption von Energieanlagen unter {\"o}kologischen, wirtschaftlichen und technischen Gesichtspunkten}, series = {WLB : Umwelttechnik f{\"u}r Industrie und Kommune}, volume = {44}, journal = {WLB : Umwelttechnik f{\"u}r Industrie und Kommune}, number = {11/12}, issn = {0341-2679}, pages = {26 -- 29}, year = {2000}, language = {de} } @article{KuperjansEsserMeyeretal.2000, author = {Kuperjans, Isabel and Esser, J. and Meyer, J{\"o}rg and Donner, O.}, title = {Gestaltung und Bewertung von Energieanlagen unter {\"o}kologischen, wirtschaftlichen und technischen Gesichtspunkten}, series = {Umweltwirtschaftsforum : UWF}, volume = {8}, journal = {Umweltwirtschaftsforum : UWF}, number = {3}, issn = {0943-3481}, pages = {53 -- 58}, year = {2000}, language = {de} } @article{Kuperjans2011, author = {Kuperjans, Isabel}, title = {Gute Planung ist alles : Energieeffizienz in der Pharmaproduktion}, series = {Pharma + Food}, volume = {2011}, journal = {Pharma + Food}, number = {2}, publisher = {H{\"u}thig}, address = {Heidelberg}, issn = {1434-8942}, pages = {8 -- 10}, year = {2011}, language = {de} } @article{AugensteinHerbergsKuperjans2006, author = {Augenstein, Eckardt and Herbergs, S. and Kuperjans, Isabel}, title = {TOP-Energy : ein Werkzeug zur Optimierung der Geb{\"a}udeenergieversorgung}, series = {KI : K{\"a}lte, Luft, Klimatechnik}, journal = {KI : K{\"a}lte, Luft, Klimatechnik}, number = {5}, issn = {1865-5432}, pages = {198 -- 201}, year = {2006}, language = {de} } @article{MarxSchenkBehrensetal.2013, author = {Marx, Ulrich and Schenk, Friedrich and Behrens, Jan and Meyr, Ulrike and Wanek, Paul and Zang, Werner and Schmitt, Robert and Br{\"u}stle, Oliver and Zenke, Martin and Klocke, Fritz}, title = {Automatic production of induced pluripotent stem cells}, series = {Procedia CIRP : First CIRP Conference on BioManufacturing}, volume = {Vol. 5}, journal = {Procedia CIRP : First CIRP Conference on BioManufacturing}, publisher = {Elsevier}, address = {Amsterdam}, issn = {2212-8271}, pages = {2 -- 6}, year = {2013}, language = {en} } @article{SrivastavaLahiriMaitietal.2014, author = {Srivastava, A. and Lahiri, S. and Maiti, M. and Knolle, F. and Hoyler, Friedrich and Scherer, Ulrich W. and Schnug, E. W.}, title = {Study of naturally occurring radioactive material (NORM) in top soil of Punjab State from the North Western part of India}, series = {Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry}, volume = {2014}, journal = {Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry}, number = {302}, publisher = {Springer Nature}, address = {Basel}, issn = {1588-2780 (E-Journal); 0022-4081 (Print); 0134-0719 (Print); 0236-5731 (Print); 1417-2097 (Print)}, doi = {0.1007/s10967-014-3450-1}, pages = {1049 -- 1052}, year = {2014}, language = {en} } @article{JildehWagnerSchoeningetal.2015, author = {Jildeh, Zaid B. and Wagner, Torsten and Sch{\"o}ning, Michael Josef and Pieper, Martin}, title = {Simulating the electromagnetic-thermal treatment of thin aluminium layers for adhesion improvement}, series = {Physica status solidi (a)}, volume = {Vol. 212}, journal = {Physica status solidi (a)}, number = {6}, publisher = {Wiley}, address = {Weinheim}, issn = {1862-6319}, doi = {10.1002/pssa.201431893}, pages = {1234 -- 1241}, year = {2015}, abstract = {A composite layer material used in packaging industry is made from joining layers of different materials using an adhesive. An important processing step in the production of aluminium-containing composites is the surface treatment and consequent coating of adhesive material on the aluminium surface. To increase adhesion strength between aluminium layer and the adhesive material, the foil is heat treated. For efficient heating, induction heating was considered as state-of-the-art treatment process. Due to the complexity of the heating process and the unpredictable nature of the heating source, the control of the process is not yet optimised. In this work, a finite element analysis of the process was established and various process parameters were studied. The process was simplified and modelled in 3D. The numerical model contains an air domain, an aluminium layer and a copper coil fitted with a magnetic field concentrating material. The effect of changing the speed of the aluminium foil (or rolling speed) was studied with the change of the coil current. Statistical analysis was used for generating a general control equation of coil current with changing rolling speed.}, language = {en} } @article{BorchertHasenbeckJungbluthetal.2009, author = {Borchert, J{\"o}rg and Hasenbeck, Marc and Jungbluth, Christian and Schemm, Ralf}, title = {Bewertung und Steuerung von Gasspeichern bzw. Gasspeicherscheiben}, series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Energiewirtschaft}, volume = {33}, journal = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Energiewirtschaft}, number = {4}, publisher = {Springer}, address = {Berlin}, issn = {1866-2765}, doi = {10.1007/s12398-009-0033-x}, pages = {279 -- 293}, year = {2009}, abstract = {In diesem Artikel werden zun{\"a}chst einleitend der Gasmarkt Deutschland und der sich daraus ergebende Speicherbedarf skizziert. Folgend wird auf verschiedene Speichernutzen aus betriebswirtschaftlicher Perspektive eingegangen und die in diesem Artikel vorgestellten Bewertungsverfahren einleitend beschrieben. In diesem Artikel werden stochastische Optimierungsmethoden aufgegriffen, die sowohl eine Bewertung der Speicher gegen{\"u}ber einem Spotpreis, als auch gegen{\"u}ber einer gesamten Forwardcurve erm{\"o}glichen. Hierzu werden zun{\"a}chst Modelle zur Beschreibung der Marktpreise vorgestellt und anhand empirischer Daten kalibriert. Dann wird eine beispielhafte Speicherscheibe zun{\"a}chst auf Basis der LeastSquareMonteCarloTechnik gegen{\"u}ber dem stochastischen mehrfaktoriellen Spotpreismodell bewertet. Hieran schließt sich die Vorstellung der Bewertung sowie des Hedgings gegen{\"u}ber der Forwardcurve an. Abschließend erfolgt eine vergleichende Gegen{\"u}berstellung beider Verfahren.}, language = {de} } @article{BorchertHasenbeck2009, author = {Borchert, J{\"o}rg and Hasenbeck, Marc}, title = {Bewertung und Steuerung von Kraftwerksscheiben}, series = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Energiewirtschaft}, volume = {33}, journal = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Energiewirtschaft}, number = {2}, publisher = {Vieweg}, address = {Wiesbaden}, issn = {1866-2765}, doi = {10.1007/s12398-009-0014-0}, pages = {115 -- 126}, year = {2009}, language = {de} }