@article{BechtSchollmayerMonakhovaetal.2021,
  author    = {Becht, Alexander and Schollmayer, Curd and Monakhova, Yulia and Holzgrabe, Ulrike},
  title     = {Tracing the origin of paracetamol tablets by near-infrared, mid-infrared, and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy using principal component analysis and linear discriminant analysis},
  series = {Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry},
  volume    = {413},
  journal   = {Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry},
  publisher = {Springer Nature},
  issn      = {1618-2650},
  doi       = {10.1007/s00216-021-03249-z},
  pages     = {3107 -- 3118},
  year      = {2021},
  abstract  = {Most drugs are no longer produced in their own countries by the pharmaceutical companies, but by contract manufacturers or at manufacturing sites in countries that can produce more cheaply. This not only makes it difficult to trace them back but also leaves room for criminal organizations to fake them unnoticed. For these reasons, it is becoming increasingly difficult to determine the exact origin of drugs. The goal of this work was to investigate how exactly this is possible by using different spectroscopic methods like nuclear magnetic resonance and near- and mid-infrared spectroscopy in combination with multivariate data analysis. As an example, 56 out of 64 different paracetamol preparations, collected from 19 countries around the world, were chosen to investigate whether it is possible to determine the pharmaceutical company, manufacturing site, or country of origin. By means of suitable pre-processing of the spectra and the different information contained in each method, principal component analysis was able to evaluate manufacturing relationships between individual companies and to differentiate between production sites or formulations. Linear discriminant analysis showed different results depending on the spectral method and purpose. For all spectroscopic methods, it was found that the classification of the preparations to their manufacturer achieves better results than the classification to their pharmaceutical company. The best results were obtained with nuclear magnetic resonance and near-infrared data, with 94.6\%/99.6\% and 98.7/100\% of the spectra of the preparations correctly assigned to their pharmaceutical company or manufacturer.},
  language  = {en}
}
@book{BaueerGilchRathetal.1990,
  author    = {Ba{\"u}er, Herbert and Gilch, Heinz Gerhard and Rath, Walter and Sch{\"u}mann, Uwe},
  title     = {Moisture-curing polyurethane-based hot-melt compositions = Feuchth{\"a}rtbare Heisschmelz-Zusammensetzungen auf Polyurethanbasis},
  publisher = {Europ{\"a}isches Patentamt},
  address   = {M{\"u}nchen},
  year      = {1990},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{BaumannTillmannAletsee1989,
  author    = {Baumann, Marcus and Tillmann, U. and Aletsee, L.},
  title     = {Distribution of Carbon Among Photosynthetic End Products in the Bloom-Forming Arctic Diatom Thalassiosira antarctica COMBER / Tillmann, U. ; Baumann, M.E.M. ; Aletsee, L.},
  series = {Polar Biology. 10 (1989), H. 3},
  journal   = {Polar Biology. 10 (1989), H. 3},
  isbn      = {0722-4060},
  pages     = {231 -- 238},
  year      = {1989},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{BaumannThomasGleitz1992,
  author    = {Baumann, Marcus and Thomas, D. and Gleitz, M.},
  title     = {Efficiency of carbon assimilation and photoacclimation in a small unicellular Chaetoceros species from the Weddel Sea (Antarctica): Influence of temperature and irridiance / Thomas, D. ; Baumann, M.E.M. ; Gleitz, M.},
  series = {Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology. 157 (1992), H. 2},
  journal   = {Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology. 157 (1992), H. 2},
  isbn      = {0022-0981},
  pages     = {195 -- 209},
  year      = {1992},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{BaumannSemenehDehairsetal.1998,
  author    = {Baumann, Marcus and Semeneh, M. and Dehairs, F. and Elskens, M.},
  title     = {Nitrogen uptake regime and phytoplankton community structure in the Southern Ocean / Semeneh, M. ; Dehairs, F. ; Elskens, M. ; Baumann, M.E.M. ; Kopczynska, E.E. ; Lancelot, C. ; Goeyens, L.},
  series = {Journal of Marine Systems. 17 (1998), H. 1-4},
  journal   = {Journal of Marine Systems. 17 (1998), H. 1-4},
  isbn      = {0924-7963},
  pages     = {159 -- 177},
  year      = {1998},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{BaumannRousseauVaulotetal.1994,
  author    = {Baumann, Marcus and Rousseau, V. and Vaulot, D. and Casotti, R.},
  title     = {The life cycle of Phaeocystis (Prymnesiophycae): evidence and hypotheses / Rousseau, V. ; Vaulot, D. ; Casotti, R. ; Cariou, V. ; Lenz, J. ; Gunkel, J. ; Baumann, M.},
  series = {Journal of Marine Systems. 5 (1994), H. 1},
  journal   = {Journal of Marine Systems. 5 (1994), H. 1},
  isbn      = {0924-7963},
  pages     = {23 -- 39},
  year      = {1994},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{BaumannPeschel1998,
  author    = {Baumann, Marcus and Peschel, G.},
  title     = {Aktuelle Entwicklungen zur Luftreinhaltung in der Stadt Aachen},
  series = {Wechselwirkung : Wissenschaft \& vernetztes Denken},
  volume    = {20},
  journal   = {Wechselwirkung : Wissenschaft \& vernetztes Denken},
  number    = {91},
  issn      = {0172-1623},
  pages     = {22 -- 29},
  year      = {1998},
  language  = {de}
}
@article{BaumannLaraHubbertenetal.1997,
  author    = {Baumann, Marcus and Lara, R.J. and Hubberten, D.N. and Thomas, D.N.},
  title     = {Dissolved organic matter studies in enclosed systems: Application of hydophobic fractionation for the assessment of organic nitrogen dynamics / Lara, R.J. ; Hubberten, U. ; Thomas, D.N. ; Baumann, M.E.M. ; Kattner, G.},
  series = {Journal of Marine Systems. 13 (1997), H. 1-4},
  journal   = {Journal of Marine Systems. 13 (1997), H. 1-4},
  isbn      = {0924-7963},
  pages     = {155 -- 161},
  year      = {1997},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{BaumannLancelotBrandinietal.1994,
  author    = {Baumann, Marcus and Lancelot, C. and Brandini, F. and Sakshaug, E.},
  title     = {The taxonomic identity of the cosmopolitan prymnesiophyte Phaeocystis, a morphological and ecophysiological approach / Baumann, M.E.M. ; Lancelot, C. ; Brandini, F. ; Sakshaug, E. ; John M.},
  series = {Journal of Marine Systems. 5 (1994), H. 1},
  journal   = {Journal of Marine Systems. 5 (1994), H. 1},
  isbn      = {0924-7963},
  pages     = {5 -- 22},
  year      = {1994},
  language  = {en}
}
@article{BaumannKraemer1986,
  author    = {Baumann, Marcus and Kr{\"a}mer, M.},
  title     = {Marine Planktonalgen der Arktis II. Diatomeen / Baumann, M. ; Kr{\"a}mer, M.},
  series = {Mikrokosmos. 75 (1986), H. 10},
  journal   = {Mikrokosmos. 75 (1986), H. 10},
  isbn      = {0026-3680},
  pages     = {306 -- 310},
  year      = {1986},
  language  = {de}
}