TY - JOUR A1 - Baatz, Udo T1 - Zukaufteile in Maschinenbauprodukten JF - ZWF Zeitschrift für wirtschaftliche Fertigung und Automatisierung N2 - Die technischen und wirtschaftlichen Anforderungen, die heutzutage an moderne Maschinen, Geräte und Apparate gestellt werden, steigen ständig. Immer häufiger sehen sich die Konstrukteure gezwungen, geforderte Funktionen mit Hilfe zugekaufter Normeinzelteile, Bauelemente und Funktionsgruppen zu erfüllen. Bei dieser Entwicklung vergrößert sich die Zahl der von den Spezialherstellern angebotenen Zukaufteile überproportional, in gleichem Maße geht dem Anwender die Übersicht über das Zukaufteilespektrum verloren. Zunächst wird in diesem Bericht diese Entwicklung anhand einer im allgemeinen Maschinenbau durchgeführten Befragung aufgezeigt. Anschließend soll darauf aufbauend ein Ordnungssystem vorgestellt werden, welches jedem Unternehmen wieder eine Übersicht über das am Markt angebotene Zukaufteilespektrum ermöglicht. Y1 - 1972 SN - 0044-3743 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1515/zwf-1972-670603 VL - 67 IS - 6 SP - 301 EP - 310 PB - Hanser CY - München ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Baatz, Udo T1 - 82.000 FL/h - Eine neue Dimension in der Abfüllung von Erfrischungsgetränken JF - Das Erfrischungsgetränk - Mineralwasser-Zeitung Y1 - 1974 SN - 0342-2232 VL - 27 IS - 14 SP - 341 EP - 345 PB - Matthaes CY - Stuttgart ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Baatz, Udo T1 - Flaschenbehandlung bei hohen Leistungen – Problemstellung und Lösungsmöglichkeiten JF - Das Erfrischungsgetränk - Mineralwasser-Zeitung Y1 - 1974 SN - 0342-2232 VL - 27 IS - 15 SP - 1175 EP - 1178 PB - Matthaes CY - Stuttgart ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Baatz, Udo T1 - Zur Problematik der Etikettenentfernung JF - Das Erfrischungsgetränk - Mineralwasser-Zeitung Y1 - 1974 SN - 0342-2232 N1 - Tagungs-Sondernummer VL - 27 IS - 39 SP - 926 EP - 928 PB - Matthaes CY - Stuttgart ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Baatz, Udo T1 - Wie erkennt man Rationalisierungsreserven im Konstruktionsbereich JF - Das Jahrbuch für Ingeneure 79 : aktuelles Wissen aus Forschung u. Praxis / Bartz, Wilfried J.; Wippler, Elmar Y1 - 1979 SN - 0171-3809 SP - 263 EP - 268 PB - Expert-Verl. CY - Grafenau, Württ. ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Baader, Fabian A1 - Boxberg, Marc S. A1 - Chen, Qian A1 - Förstner, Roger A1 - Kowalski, Julia A1 - Dachwald, Bernd T1 - Field-test performance of an ice-melting probe in a terrestrial analogue environment JF - Icarus N2 - Melting probes are a proven tool for the exploration of thick ice layers and clean sampling of subglacial water on Earth. Their compact size and ease of operation also make them a key technology for the future exploration of icy moons in our Solar System, most prominently Europa and Enceladus. For both mission planning and hardware engineering, metrics such as efficiency and expected performance in terms of achievable speed, power requirements, and necessary heating power have to be known. Theoretical studies aim at describing thermal losses on the one hand, while laboratory experiments and field tests allow an empirical investigation of the true performance on the other hand. To investigate the practical value of a performance model for the operational performance in extraterrestrial environments, we first contrast measured data from terrestrial field tests on temperate and polythermal glaciers with results from basic heat loss models and a melt trajectory model. For this purpose, we propose conventions for the determination of two different efficiencies that can be applied to both measured data and models. One definition of efficiency is related to the melting head only, while the other definition considers the melting probe as a whole. We also present methods to combine several sources of heat loss for probes with a circular cross-section, and to translate the geometry of probes with a non-circular cross-section to analyse them in the same way. The models were selected in a way that minimizes the need to make assumptions about unknown parameters of the probe or the ice environment. The results indicate that currently used models do not yet reliably reproduce the performance of a probe under realistic conditions. Melting velocities and efficiencies are constantly overestimated by 15 to 50 % in the models, but qualitatively agree with the field test data. Hence, losses are observed, that are not yet covered and quantified by the available loss models. We find that the deviation increases with decreasing ice temperature. We suspect that this mismatch is mainly due to the too restrictive idealization of the probe model and the fact that the probe was not operated in an efficiency-optimized manner during the field tests. With respect to space mission engineering, we find that performance and efficiency models must be used with caution in unknown ice environments, as various ice parameters have a significant effect on the melting process. Some of these are difficult to estimate from afar. Y1 - 2023 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.icarus.2023.115852 N1 - Forschungsdaten hierzu: "Performance data of an ice-melting probe from field tests in two different ice environments" (https://opus.bibliothek.fh-aachen.de/opus4/frontdoor/index/index/docId/10890) IS - 409 PB - Elsevier CY - Amsterdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Ayed, Anis Haj A1 - Kusterer, Karsten A1 - Funke, Harald A1 - Keinz, Jan A1 - Bohn, D. T1 - CFD based exploration of the dry-low-NOx hydrogen micromix combustion technology at increased energy densities JF - Propulsion and Power Research KW - Micromix combustion KW - Hydrogen gas turbine KW - Hydrogen combustion KW - High hydrogen combustion KW - Dry-low-NOx (DLN) combustion Y1 - 2017 SN - 2212-540X U6 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jppr.2017.01.005 VL - 6 IS - 1 SP - 15 EP - 24 PB - Elsevier CY - Amsterdam ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Ayed, Anis Haj A1 - Kusterer, Karsten A1 - Funke, Harald A1 - Keinz, Jan T1 - CFD Based Improvement of the DLN Hydrogen Micromix Combustion Technology at Increased Energy Densities JF - American Scientific Research Journal for Engineering, Technology, and Sciences (ASRJETS) N2 - Combined with the use of renewable energy sources for its production, Hydrogen represents a possible alternative gas turbine fuel within future low emission power generation. Due to the large difference in the physical properties of Hydrogen compared to other fuels such as natural gas, well established gas turbine combustion systems cannot be directly applied for Dry Low NOx (DLN) Hydrogen combustion. Thus, the development of DLN combustion technologies is an essential and challenging task for the future of Hydrogen fuelled gas turbines. The DLN Micromix combustion principle for hydrogen fuel has been developed to significantly reduce NOx-emissions. This combustion principle is based on cross-flow mixing of air and gaseous hydrogen which reacts in multiple miniaturized diffusion-type flames. The major advantages of this combustion principle are the inherent safety against flash-back and the low NOx-emissions due to a very short residence time of reactants in the flame region of the micro-flames. The Micromix Combustion technology has been already proven experimentally and numerically for pure Hydrogen fuel operation at different energy density levels. The aim of the present study is to analyze the influence of different geometry parameter variations on the flame structure and the NOx emission and to identify the most relevant design parameters, aiming to provide a physical understanding of the Micromix flame sensitivity to the burner design and identify further optimization potential of this innovative combustion technology while increasing its energy density and making it mature enough for real gas turbine application. The study reveals great optimization potential of the Micromix Combustion technology with respect to the DLN characteristics and gives insight into the impact of geometry modifications on flame structure and NOx emission. This allows to further increase the energy density of the Micromix burners and to integrate this technology in industrial gas turbines. Y1 - 2016 SN - 2313-4402 VL - 26 IS - 3 SP - 290 EP - 303 PB - GSSRR ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Ayala, Rafael Ceja A1 - Harris, Isaac A1 - Kleefeld, Andreas A1 - Pallikarakis, Nikolaos T1 - Analysis of the transmission eigenvalue problem with two conductivity parameters JF - Applicable Analysis N2 - In this paper, we provide an analytical study of the transmission eigenvalue problem with two conductivity parameters. We will assume that the underlying physical model is given by the scattering of a plane wave for an isotropic scatterer. In previous studies, this eigenvalue problem was analyzed with one conductive boundary parameter whereas we will consider the case of two parameters. We prove the existence and discreteness of the transmission eigenvalues as well as study the dependence on the physical parameters. We are able to prove monotonicity of the first transmission eigenvalue with respect to the parameters and consider the limiting procedure as the second boundary parameter vanishes. Lastly, we provide extensive numerical experiments to validate the theoretical work. KW - Transmission Eigenvalues KW - Conductive Boundary Condition KW - Inverse Scattering Y1 - 2023 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1080/00036811.2023.2181167 SN - 0003-6811 PB - Taylor & Francis ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Ayala, Rafael Ceja A1 - Harris, Isaac A1 - Kleefeld, Andreas T1 - Direct sampling method via Landweber iteration for an absorbing scatterer with a conductive boundary JF - Inverse Problems and Imaging N2 - In this paper, we consider the inverse shape problem of recovering isotropic scatterers with a conductive boundary condition. Here, we assume that the measured far-field data is known at a fixed wave number. Motivated by recent work, we study a new direct sampling indicator based on the Landweber iteration and the factorization method. Therefore, we prove the connection between these reconstruction methods. The method studied here falls under the category of qualitative reconstruction methods where an imaging function is used to recover the absorbing scatterer. We prove stability of our new imaging function as well as derive a discrepancy principle for recovering the regularization parameter. The theoretical results are verified with numerical examples to show how the reconstruction performs by the new Landweber direct sampling method. Y1 - 2024 U6 - https://doi.org/10.3934/ipi.2023051 SN - 1930-8337 SN - 1930-8345 (eISSN) VL - 18 IS - 3 SP - 708 EP - 729 PB - AIMS CY - Springfield ER -