TY - JOUR A1 - Alebouyeh Samami, Behzad A1 - Pieper, Martin A1 - Breitbach, Gerd A1 - Hodapp, Josef T1 - Heat production in the windings of the stators of electric machines under stationary condition JF - Heat and mass transfer N2 - In electric machines due to high currents and resistive losses (joule heating) heat is produced. To avoid damages by overheating the design of effective cooling systems is required. Therefore the knowledge of heat sources and heat transfer processes is necessary. The purpose of this paper is to illustrate a good and effective calculation method for the temperature analysis based on homogenization techniques. These methods have been applied for the stator windings in a slot of an electric machine consisting of copper wires and resin. The key quantity here is an effective thermal conductivity, which characterizes the heterogeneous wire resin-arrangement inside the stator slot. To illustrate the applicability of the method, the analysis of a simplified, homogenized model is compared with the detailed analysis of temperature behavior inside a slot of an electric machine according to the heat generation. We considered here only the stationary situation. The achieved numerical results are accurate and show that the applied homogenization technique works in practice. Finally the results of simulations for the two cases, the original model of the slot and the homogenized model chosen for the slot (unit cell), are compared to experimental results. Y1 - 2014 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1007/s00231-014-1371-8 SN - 0947-7411 (Print) ; 1432-1181 (E-Journal) VL - 50 SP - 1707 EP - 1716 PB - Springer CY - Heidelberg ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Tüg, Helmut A1 - Baumann, Marcus T1 - Reply to the comments by R.L. McKenzie and P.V. Johnston on our paper “Problems of UV-B radiation measurements in biological research: Critical Remarks on current techniques and suggestions for improvements” JF - Geophysical research letters Y1 - 1995 SN - 1944-8007 (E-Journal); 0094-8276 (Print) VL - Vol. 22 IS - Iss. 9 SP - 1159 EP - 1160 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Medlin, L. K. A1 - Lange, M. A1 - Baumann, Marcus T1 - Genetic differentiation among three colony-forming species of Phaeocystis : further evidence for the phylogeny of the Prymnesiophyta JF - Phycologia Y1 - 1994 SN - 0031-8884 VL - Vol. 33 IS - Iss. 3 SP - 199 EP - 212 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Tüg, Helmut A1 - Baumann, Marcus T1 - Problems of UV-B radiation measurements in biological research : critical remarks on current techniques and suggestions for improvements JF - Geophysical research letters Y1 - 1994 SN - 1944-8007 (E-Journal); 0094-8276 (Print) VL - Vol. 21 IS - Iss. 8 SP - 689 EP - 692 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Aletsee, Ludwig A1 - Baumann, Marcus T1 - A laboratory incubator equipped with facilities to automatically simulate natural irradiance JF - Boletim do Instituto Oceanográfico / Universidade de São Paulo Y1 - 1991 SN - 1982-436X; 0080-6331 VL - Vol. 39 IS - No. 2 SP - 155 EP - 159 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Jahnke, J. A1 - Baumann, Marcus T1 - Differentiation between Phaeocystis pouchetii (Har.) Lagerheim and Phaeocystis globosa Scherffel JF - Hydrobiological bulletin Y1 - 1987 SN - 0165-1404 (Print); 1573-5125 (E-Journal) VL - Vol. 21 IS - Iss. 2 SP - 141 EP - 147 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Smith, Walker O. A1 - Baumann, Marcus A1 - Wilson, David L. A1 - Aletsee, Ludwig T1 - Phytoplankton biomass and productivity in the marginal ice zone of the Fram Strait during summer 1984 JF - Journal of geophysical research Y1 - 1987 SN - 2156-2202 (E-Journal); 2169-9291 (E-Journal); 0148-0227 (Print); 2169-9275 (Print) VL - Vol. 92 IS - Iss. C7 SP - 6777 EP - 6786 ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Turaliyeva, M. A1 - Yeshibaev, A. A1 - Digel, Ilya A1 - Elibayeva, G. A1 - Sydykova, A. A1 - Uspabayeva, A. A1 - Dosybayeva, G. A1 - Zhylysbayeva, A. A1 - Lakhanova, K. T1 - Molecular-genetic identification of emerged novel invasive pathogens of Asiatic Elm Ulmus pumila L JF - Life science journal N2 - The dwarf elm Ulmus pumila L. (Ulmaceae) is one of indigenous species of flora in Kazakhstan and forms a basis of dendroflora in virtually all settlements of the region. In the past decade, multiple outbreaks of previously unknown diseases of the small-leaved elm have been registered. In our study, by the molecular-genetic analysis it was found that the pathogens responsible for the outbreaks are microfungi belonging to the genus Fusarium – F. solani and F. oxysporum. The nucleotide sequences (ITS regions) isolated from the diseased trees showed very high similarity with the GenBank control numbers EU625403.1 and FJ478128.1 (100.0 and 99.0 % respectively). Oncoming research will focus on the search of natural microbial antagonists of the discovered phytopathogens. Y1 - 2014 U6 - https://doi.org/10.7537/marslsj1105s14.33 SN - 1097-8135 VL - 11 IS - Spec. iss. 5s SP - 171 EP - 175 PB - Marsland Press CY - New York ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Küppers, Tobias A1 - Steffen, Victoria A1 - Hellmuth, Hendrik A1 - O'Connell, Timothy A1 - Bongaerts, Johannes A1 - Maurer, Karl-Heinz A1 - Wiechert, Wolfgang T1 - Developing a new production host from a blueprint: Bacillus pumilus as an industrial enzyme producer JF - Microbial cell factories Y1 - 2014 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1186/1475-2859-13-46 SN - 1475-2859 (E-Journal) VL - 13 SP - Article No. 46 PB - BioMed Central CY - London ER - TY - JOUR A1 - Fuest, Matthias A1 - Kotliar, Konstantin A1 - Walter, Peter A1 - Plange, Niklas T1 - Monitoring intraocular pressure changes after intravitreal Ranibizumab injection using rebound tonometry JF - Ophthalmic and physiological optics Y1 - 2014 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1111/opo.12134 SN - 1475-1313 (E-Journal); 0275-5408 (Print) N1 - Special Issue: The Ageing Visual System VL - 34 IS - 4 SP - 438 EP - 444 PB - Wiley-Blackwell CY - Oxford ER -